KR840009344A - 부드럽고 벌크성을 가진 흡수성 웹의 형성방법 및 장치와 그 제품 - Google Patents

부드럽고 벌크성을 가진 흡수성 웹의 형성방법 및 장치와 그 제품 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR840009344A
KR840009344A KR1019840002625A KR840002625A KR840009344A KR 840009344 A KR840009344 A KR 840009344A KR 1019840002625 A KR1019840002625 A KR 1019840002625A KR 840002625 A KR840002625 A KR 840002625A KR 840009344 A KR840009344 A KR 840009344A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
web
wires
stress
low melting
heating
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019840002625A
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English (en)
Inventor
이나예트 알리칸(외 1) 미어
Original Assignee
케네트 에이. 키소우
킴버얼리-클라아크 코오포레이션
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Application filed by 케네트 에이. 키소우, 킴버얼리-클라아크 코오포레이션 filed Critical 케네트 에이. 키소우
Publication of KR840009344A publication Critical patent/KR840009344A/ko

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/541Composite fibres, e.g. sheath-core, sea-island or side-by-side; Mixed fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/542Adhesive fibres
    • D04H1/544Olefin series
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/17Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
    • Y10T156/1702For plural parts or plural areas of single part
    • Y10T156/1712Indefinite or running length work
    • Y10T156/1741Progressive continuous bonding press [e.g., roll couples]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

부드럽과 벌크성을 가진 흡수성 웹의 형성방법 및 장치와 그 제품
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명을 실시하는데 사용되는 장치의 횡단면도.
제2도는 별법의 실시상태를 나타낸 투시도.

Claims (17)

  1. (a) 한쌍의 유연하고 다공질언 가동 와이어(wire)를 제공하고, 각 와이어는 약 20-80% 범위내의 눈구멍면적을 갖으며,
    (b) 상기 와이어들이 다함께 닙(nip)을 형성하게 하고,
    (c) 웹(web)을 상기닙에 또는 그 앞에 있는 가동와이어 사이에 배열시키고,
    (d) 저융점의 섬유가 적어도 부분적으로 용융될 수 있도록 상기 웹과 와이어의 결합체를 가열시킴과 동시에 상기 와이어상의 응력을 지속시키며,
    (e) 상기 와이어로부터 상기 웹을 분리시키는 공정들로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 저융점을 열기소성 섬유를 함유하는 웹을 접착시키는 방법.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기웹의 반대면이 가열되도록 두개의 와이어를 분리해서 접촉하는 다중 가열드럼과 상기 웹과 와이어의 결합체를 접촉시킴을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 웹가 와이어들의 결합체를 통기 건조기에 의해서 가열시킴을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  4. 제1,2 또는 3항에 있어서, 상기 저융점 열가소성 섬유가 2성분제 폴리올레핀 섬유로 되고, 이것이 약 10-50%(중량)범위로 함유됨을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  5. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 와이어들이 상이한 조직배열을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 가동와이어 사이에 웹을 배열시키기 전에 제2열가소성 층을 상기 웹과 결합시키는 공정을 추가시킴을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  7. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 응력이 약3-10p.l.i 범위내인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  8. (a) 약 20-80% 범위내의 눈구멍 면적을 가진 유연하고 다공질의 제이 가동와이어,
    (b) 약 20-80% 범위내의 눈구멍 면적을 가진 유연하고 다공질의 제이 가동와이어,
    (c) 닙을 형성하기 위하여 상기 제일 및 제이 와이어를 배열시키는 장치.
    (d) 상기 와이어들의 사이에 저융점의 열가소성 섬유를 함유하는 웹을 상기닙에 공급하기 위한 장치.
    (e) 상기 와이어들 사이에 있는 웹상에 응력을 지속시키는 장치.
    (f) 상기 웹을 가열시킴과 동시에 상기 와이어들 사이에서 응력을 지속시키는 장치.
    (g) 상기 웹을 분리시키기 위한 장치들로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 저융점 열가소성 섬유들을 함유하는 웹을 접착시키는 장치.
  9. 제8항에 있어서, 응력을 인가하는 상기 장치가 상기 웹상에 약 3-10 p.l.i 범위내의 응력을 인가시킴을 특징으로 하는 장치.
  10. 제9항에 있어서, 상기 가열장치가 상기 제일 및 제이 와이어를 각각 번갈아서 가열함으로써 상기 웹의 양면을 가열시킴을 특징으로 하는 장치.
  11. 제8항에 있어서, 상기 가열장치보다 앞서 1개 이상의 추가 웹을 공급하여 라미네이트를 형성하는 장치를 포함함을 특징으로 하는 장치.
  12. 제10항에 있어서, 상기 가열장치가 복수개의 가열된 드럼으로 구성됨을 특징으로 하느 장치.
  13. 너클 와이어 패턴에 대응하는 압축된 면적을 가지는 패턴으로 섬유간 결합을 형성시키기 위해 섬유의 본체를 실질적으로 파괴하지 않고 용융시킨 저융점 열가소성 섬유 약 10중량%와 2개의 밸트 사이에 응력을 인가한 웹에 열을 가하여 형성시킨 상기 패턴 이외에 비교적 낮을 밀도를 가지고 실질적으로 결합되지 아니한 섬유들의 혼합물로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 부드럽고 벌크성 부직토 웹.
  14. 제13항에 있어서, 상기 저융점 섬유가 2성분게 폴리올레핀 섬유인 것을 특징으로 하는 웹.
  15. 제13항에 있어서, 상기 가열장치에 의해서 접착된 라미네이트로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 웹.
  16. 제13항에 있어서, 서로 마주보는 웹표면상에 서로 다른 패턴의 압축된 면적을 가지고 있음을 특징으로 하는 웹.
  17. 제13항에 있어서, 상기 저융점 섬유를 폴리올레핀류, 폴리에스테르류, 폴리아미드류 및 이들의 공중합체들의 단열 성분으로 되는 군중에서 선택하는 것을 특징으로 하는 웹.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019840002625A 1983-05-16 1984-05-15 부드럽고 벌크성을 가진 흡수성 웹의 형성방법 및 장치와 그 제품 KR840009344A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US495225 1983-05-16
US06/495,225 US4488928A (en) 1983-05-16 1983-05-16 Method and apparatus for forming soft, bulky absorbent webs and resulting product

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR840009344A true KR840009344A (ko) 1984-12-26

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US (1) US4488928A (ko)
KR (1) KR840009344A (ko)
AU (1) AU2802084A (ko)
ZA (1) ZA843241B (ko)

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US4488928A (en) 1984-12-18
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