KR840001305Y1 - Water pump - Google Patents

Water pump Download PDF

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Publication number
KR840001305Y1
KR840001305Y1 KR2019800007119U KR800007119U KR840001305Y1 KR 840001305 Y1 KR840001305 Y1 KR 840001305Y1 KR 2019800007119 U KR2019800007119 U KR 2019800007119U KR 800007119 U KR800007119 U KR 800007119U KR 840001305 Y1 KR840001305 Y1 KR 840001305Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
hose
communication port
water
pump
piston
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KR2019800007119U
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Korean (ko)
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KR830000745U (en
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미츠히로 오카모토
주우사쿠 오카모토
타이기치 오카모토
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미츠히로 오카모토
주우사쿠 오카모토
타이기치 오카모토
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Publication of KR840001305Y1 publication Critical patent/KR840001305Y1/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B47/00—Pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for raising fluids from great depths, e.g. well pumps
    • F04B47/06—Pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for raising fluids from great depths, e.g. well pumps having motor-pump units situated at great depth
    • F04B47/08—Pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for raising fluids from great depths, e.g. well pumps having motor-pump units situated at great depth the motors being actuated by fluid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B3/00—Machines or pumps with pistons coacting within one cylinder, e.g. multi-stage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B9/00—Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members
    • F04B9/08—Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid
    • F04B9/10—Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid
    • F04B9/109—Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having plural pumping chambers
    • F04B9/111—Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having plural pumping chambers with two mechanically connected pumping members
    • F04B9/115—Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having plural pumping chambers with two mechanically connected pumping members reciprocating movement of the pumping members being obtained by two single-acting liquid motors, each acting in one direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

간이 양수 펌프Simple pumping pump

도면은 본 고안의 실시예를 도시한 것으로 제1도, 제2도는 각각 일부를 파단한 전체의 단면도이다.The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are cross-sectional views of the entire part, respectively.

본 고안은 간이 양수펌프에 관한 것으로 어떠한 동력도 필요치 않고 인력에 의해 깊은 우물, 수조, 하천에서 양수하는 것을 목적으로 한다.The present invention relates to a simple pumping pump, which does not require any power, and aims to pump in deep wells, tanks, and rivers by manpower.

보통, 수동식 펌프로는 약 7-8m 정도의 깊이의 우물에서만 양수가 가능하여 그 이상 깊은 우물에서는 모우터로 물을 빨아올려야 했다. 이 때문에 재해등이 발생하여 정전이 되었을 경우에는 전동모우터의 우물은 사용할 수 없고, 또 사막과 같이 전기를 얻을 수 없는 장소에서는 모우터를 이용하여 물을 퍼올릴 수가 없었다.Normally, with a hand pump, pumping is only possible at wells of depths of about 7-8 m, and in deeper wells, water has to be sucked into the motor. For this reason, if a power failure occurs due to a disaster or the like, the well of the electric motor cannot be used, and the water cannot be used to pump water in a place where electricity cannot be obtained, such as a desert.

본 고안은 이러한 종래의 결점을 제거하고 인력으로 깊은 우물물을 용이하게 퍼올릴수 있도록 한 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention is characterized in that it is possible to easily pump up the deep well water by removing the conventional drawbacks.

본 고안의 실시예를 도면에 의해 설명하면, 상하를 밀봉한 실린더(1)의 내부를 구획벽(2)으로 상실(3)과 하실(4)로 구분하며, 이 구획벽 중앙에 뚫은 구멍(5)에 상하 작동 가능하게 지지시킨 로드(rod)(6)양단에 제1,2 피스톤(7)(8)을 각가 부착시켜서 상실내를(3a)(3b)로 양분하고, 또 하실내를(4a)(4b)로 양분하였다. (15)(16)은 나일론등 경질수지로된 제1,제2호스이고, 제1호스(15)의 하단은 상실(3b) 하단에 연결하고, 타단은 지상에 위치한 제1펌프(20)에 연결하고, 또 하실(4a) 상단에 하단을 여결한 제2호스(16)의 상단은 지상에 위치한 제2펌프(21)에 여결하며, 이 제1,2펌프(20) (21)에는 각각 제1,2구동피스톤(22)(23)을 부착시켰다. (25)는 테트론, 나일론 등으로 만든 경질의 수지로된 급상호스이며, 선단에 제1흡입구(26)를 갖고 있으며, 또 하실(4b) 하단에 설치한 제1연통구(9)에 연결되며, 또 이 수지호스(25) 중간에서 갈라진 분기호스(27)의 선단에도 제2흡입구(28)을 형성하고, 또 상실(3a) 상부에 설치한 제2연통구(10)에 연결하고 있다. (30)은 제1흡입구(26)과 제1연통구(9) 사이에 설치한 제1역류방지밸브, (31)은 수지호스(25)와 제1연통구(9)사이에 설치한 제2역류방지밸브는, (32)는 제2흡입구(28)와 제2연통구(10) 사이에 설치한 제3역류 방지밸브, (33)은 분기호스(27)과 제2연통구(10)사이에 설치한 제4역류 방지밸브이다.Referring to the embodiment of the present invention by the drawings, the interior of the cylinder (1) sealed up and down is divided into a compartment 3 and a chamber (4) by the partition wall (2), the hole ( The first and second pistons (7) (8) are attached to both ends of the rod (6) supported by the top and bottom of the rod (6) to divide the inside of the chamber into (3a) and (3b). It divided into (4a) and (4b). 15 and 16 are the first and second hoses made of hard resin such as nylon, and the lower end of the first hose 15 is connected to the lower part of the chamber 3b, and the other end of the first pump 20 is located on the ground. The upper end of the second hose (16), which is connected to the upper end of the base (4a), is filtered to the grounded second pump (21), and the first and second pumps (20) and (21) First and second driving pistons 22 and 23 were attached, respectively. 25 is a hard hose squeezing hose made of Tetron, nylon, etc., having a first suction port 26 at the tip, and connected to the first communication port 9 installed at the bottom of the basement 4b. A second suction port 28 is also formed at the tip of the branch hose 27 split in the middle of the resin hose 25, and is connected to the second communication port 10 provided above the chamber 3a. . (30) is a first check valve installed between the first suction port (26) and the first communication port (9), (31) is formed between the resin hose (25) and the first communication port (9) (2) The second check valve (32) is a third check valve installed between the second suction port (28) and the second communication port (10), and (33) the branch hose (27) and the second communication port (10). The 4th non-return valve installed between).

또 수지 호스(25)와 제1,2호스(15)(16)를 제5,6역류방지밸브(34)(35)를 통하여 제1,2연통관(11)(12)으로 연결하였다. 또, 제1,2호스(15)(16) 및 수지호스 (25)는 제1,2구동피스톤의 압력에 의해 변형되지 않는 강도의 것을 사용하고 이 제1,2호스(15)(16), 실린더(1), 호스(25)내에 물을 충전하면, 사이펀(siphon)의 원리로 실린더내의 제1,2피스톤(7)(8)을 통하여 수지호스내의 수도와 제1,2호스내의 수두를 동일수위로 유지한다.The resin hose 25 and the first and second hoses 15 and 16 were connected to the first and second communication pipes 11 and 12 through the fifth and sixth check valves 34 and 35. In addition, the first and second hoses 15 and 16 and the resin hose 25 are those of a strength that is not deformed by the pressure of the first and second driving pistons, and the first and second hoses 15 and 16 are used. When the water is filled in the cylinder 1 and the hose 25, the water in the resin hose and the head in the first and second hoses through the first and second pistons 7 and 8 in the cylinder on the principle of siphon. Is maintained at the same level.

또 본 실시예에서 실린더와 피스톤을 사용하고 있지만, 다이어프램이나 벨로즈 또는 고무주머니를 사용해도 좋다. 또 호스는 수지제 파이프이므로 가요성을 갖고 있어 취급이 용이하다. 그리하여, 제1,2 구동피스톤(22)(23)상에 양발을 올려놓고, 우선 제1도와 같이 제1구동피스톤(22)를 아래로 밀어내면 그 압하압력은 제1호스(15)내를 지나 상실(3b)내로 밀려 들어가고, 제1피스톤(7)을 밀어올리면 상실(3a)내의 물은 제1피스톤(7)에 의해 밀어올려지고, 제2연통구(10), 열려진 제4역류밸브(33), 분기호스(27)을 지나 수지호스(28)내로 진입한다. 수지호스에 있는 제2역류방지밸브(31)은 닫혀있기 때문에, 물은 배출구(37)에서 유출한다. 이 경우 제3 역류방지밸브(32)가 닫혀있기 때문에 제2흡입구는 닫혀있다. 또 제1피스톤(7)이 밀려 올라가면, 로드(6)에 의해 일체로된 제2피스톤(8)도 상승하고 하실(4b)내는 압력이 감소하고 제2역류 방지밸브(31)은 닫힌채, 제1역류방지밸브(30)이 열리고, 제1흡입구(26)로 물은 제1연통구 (9)를 지나 하실(4b)내에 수용된다. 제1구동 피스톤(22)를 밀어내려서 제1피스톤(7)을 밀어올리면서, 제2피스톤(8)도 함께 밀려올라가기 때문에 하실(4a)내의 물은 제2호스(16)를 지나 밀려올라가고, 제2구동 피스톤(23)은 밀려 올라가서 다음에 내려갈 준비를 한다.In addition, although a cylinder and a piston are used in a present Example, you may use a diaphragm, a bellows, or a rubber bag. In addition, since the hose is made of a resin pipe, it has flexibility and is easy to handle. Thus, placing both feet on the first and second driving pistons 22 and 23, and first pushing the first driving piston 22 down as shown in Fig. 1, the pressing pressure is applied to the inside of the first hose 15. After passing through the chamber 3b and pushing up the first piston 7, the water in the chamber 3a is pushed up by the first piston 7, and the second communication port 10 is opened. (33), and passes through the branch hose 27 into the resin hose (28). Since the second non-return valve 31 in the resin hose is closed, water flows out of the discharge port 37. In this case, since the third non-return valve 32 is closed, the second intake port is closed. When the first piston 7 is pushed up, the second piston 8 integrally formed by the rod 6 also rises, the pressure in the base 4b decreases, and the second backflow prevention valve 31 is closed. The first non-return valve 30 is opened, and water is received in the base 4b through the first communication port 9 through the first suction port 26. As the second piston 8 is pushed up together by pushing down the first driving piston 22 and pushing up the first piston 7, water in the chamber 4a is pushed past the second hose 16. The second drive piston 23 is pushed up and ready to go down next.

다음, 제2도와 같이 제2구동피스톤(23)을 밀어내리면, 제2호스(16)을 지나 물을 하실(4a)내로 압입하고, 제2피스톤(8)을 밀어내리면 제1역류방지밸브(30)은 닫히고, 제2역류방지밸브(31)은 열려있기 때문에 물은 호스(25)를 지나 배출구(37)로부터유출한다. 이 경우에 제4역류방지밸브(33)은 닫혀있으며, 제3역류방지밸브(28)은 열려 있기 때문에 호스(25)에서 분기호스(27)에는 유입되지 않는다. 우물안의 물은 제2흡입구(28)로부터 상실(3a)내로 흡입된다.Next, as shown in FIG. 2, when the second driving piston 23 is pushed down, the water is injected into the chamber 4a through the second hose 16, and when the second piston 8 is pushed down, the first check valve ( 30 is closed and the second non-return valve 31 is open, so water flows out of the outlet 37 through the hose 25. In this case, the fourth non-return valve 33 is closed and the third non-return valve 28 is open, so that it does not flow into the branch hose 27 from the hose 25. Water in the well is sucked into the chamber 3a from the second suction port 28.

또 시간이 경과함에 따라, 제1,2호스(15)(16)내의 물이 누수되어 적어질 경우도 있으므로 이 경우에는 제1,2구동피스톤을 인력으로 끌어올리면 호스(25)내의 물은 제1,2호스(15)(16)내에 제5,6역류방지밸브(34)(35)를 통하여 보충되고, 제1,2 구동피스톤(22)(23)은 원위치까지 상승한다.In addition, as time passes, the water in the first and second hoses 15 and 16 may leak and become less. In this case, when the first and second driving pistons are pulled up by the attraction force, the water in the hose 25 is removed. The 1st and 2nd hoses 15 and 16 are supplemented through the 5th and 6th non-return valves 34 and 35, and the 1st and 2nd driving pistons 22 and 23 raise to the original position.

본 장치는 사이펀의 원리를 이용하므로 구동 피스톤을 밀어내려 상기는 압력은 우물의 깊이가 가령 50m일지라도 호스의 내면적과 50m의 높이를 갖고 있는 물의 중량을 들어올리는 힘이 필요하지 않으며 오직 물을 움직이는 저항을 이기는 힘이면 충분하다. 또 펌프는 종래와 같이 깊은 우물에 위에 설치할 필요가 없으며, 수원에서 떨어져 있어도 충분히 사용할 수 있다.The device uses the principle of siphon, which pushes down the driving piston, so that the pressure does not require a force to lift the weight of the water, which has a height of 50 m and the inner area of the hose, even if the depth of the well is 50 m. The power to win is enough. In addition, the pump does not need to be installed in a deep well as in the prior art, and can be used sufficiently even if it is separated from the water source.

또, 제1,2호스내와 실린더의 상하실내에 수용된 물은 밀봉되어 있어서, 오직 왕복 이동할 뿐이고, 우물물은 제1,2흡입구(26)(28)에서 실린더내(1)로 흡입되고 호스 (25), 분기호스(27)를 지나 배출구(37)로 유출한다.In addition, the water contained in the first and second hoses and the upper and lower sides of the cylinder is sealed, and only the reciprocating movement is carried out, and the well water is sucked into the cylinder 1 at the first and second intake openings 26 and 28 and the hose ( 25) flows through the branch hose 27 to the outlet 37.

또 필요한 인력과 급상높이를 조정하기 위하여 구동피스톤의 직경을 변경시키므로서 용이하게 행할 수 있다.In addition, it can be easily performed by changing the diameter of the driving piston in order to adjust the required manpower and the sharpness height.

이상과 같이 본 고안은 어떠한 동력도 필요가 없으며 사이펀의 원리를 이용하여 밸브를 필요로 하지 않고 피스톤을 인력으로 교호운동시켜서 깊은 우물물을 쉽게 퍼올릴 수 있고 구동피스톤을 교호로 밀어내려 거의 연속적으로 물을 퍼올릴 수 있음과 동시에 구동피스톤은 수력에 의해 교호를 밀어올릴 수 있기 때문에 어떠한 복귀스프링 등도 필요치 않고 비교적 작은 힘으로 조작할 수 있으며, 또 펌프는 수원에서 떨어져 있는 경우라도 매우 능률적으로 물을 퍼올리는 작업을 할 수 있어서, 인가에서 떨어진 사막이나 재해시, 전력을 얻을 수 없는 경우에 효과를 발휘하는 유익한 특징있다.As described above, the present invention does not require any power, and the siphon principle does not require a valve, and by moving the pistons by force, the deep well water can be easily pumped up and the driving piston is pushed alternately to make water almost continuous. At the same time, the driving piston can be lifted alternately by hydraulic power, so it can be operated with relatively small force without requiring any return spring, etc. And the pump can pump water very efficiently even when it is far from the water source. It is advantageous feature that we can work to raise, and to be effective when power cannot be obtained in desert or disaster away from authorization.

Claims (1)

상하를 밀봉한 실린더(1)내를 구획벽으로 상실(3)과 하실(4)로 구분하고, 이 구획벽(2)의 중앙에 뚫려진 구멍에 상하동 가능하게 축지시킨 로드 양단에 제1,2 피스톤(7)(8)을 각기 고착시켜 상기 상하실내를 각각 양분하고, 이 상실의 하단과 제1구동피스톤을 갖고 있는 제1펌프를 제1호스에 연결하고, 하실의 하단과 제2구동 피스톤을 갖고 있는 제2펌프를 제2호스로 연결하고, 이 실린더(1)의 하실에 설치한 제1연통구 (9)와 외부에 개구한 제1흡입구 사이에 제1역류 방지밸브(30)를 부착하고, 제1연통구 (9)는 제2역류 방지밸브(31)를 통하여 연결한 호스(25)타단에 배출구를 연결하고, 이 호스(25)의 중간에서 분기시킨 분기호스와 실린더 상실에 설치한 제2연통구를 제4역류방지밸브를 통하여 연결하고, 또 외부에 개구한 제2흡입구와 이 제2연통구를 제3역류방지밸브를 통하여 연결하고, 상기 제1,2호스와 호스(25)를 각각 제5,6역류방지밸브를 통하여 제1,2연통관(11)(12)으로 연결한 것을 특지으로 하는 간이 양수펌프.The inside of the cylinder 1 sealed up and down is divided into an upper chamber 3 and a lower chamber 4 by partition walls, and the first and second ends of the rods axially movable in a hole drilled in the center of the partition wall 2 so as to be movable up and down. 2 Pistons (7) and (8) are fixed to each other to divide the inside of the upper and lower compartments, respectively, the first pump having a lower end of the loss and the first driving piston to the first hose, the lower end and the second drive of the basement The second pump having a piston is connected to the second hose, and the first non-return valve 30 is connected between the first communication port 9 provided at the base of the cylinder 1 and the first suction port opened to the outside. The first communication port (9) connects the outlet port to the other end of the hose (25) connected through the second check valve (31), and the branch hose and the cylinder lost in the middle of the hose (25). The second communication port installed in the valve is connected through the fourth non-return valve, and the second suction port opened to the outside and the second communication port are connected to the third non-return valve. A connection through, and simple water pump that is connected to the first and second hose and the hose 25 in the first and second communicating tubes 11 and 12 respectively, through the first check valve 5 and 6 as Bounty.
KR2019800007119U 1979-11-09 1980-11-06 Water pump KR840001305Y1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP154,687 1979-11-09
JP1979154687U JPS6224797Y2 (en) 1979-11-09 1979-11-09

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR830000745U KR830000745U (en) 1983-08-03
KR840001305Y1 true KR840001305Y1 (en) 1984-07-30

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ID=15589722

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2019800007119U KR840001305Y1 (en) 1979-11-09 1980-11-06 Water pump

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6224797Y2 (en)
KR (1) KR840001305Y1 (en)
FR (1) FR2469579A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2564526A1 (en) * 1984-05-18 1985-11-22 Dujmovic Tomislav High-pressure pump for wells of any depth
FR2624214A1 (en) * 1987-12-08 1989-06-09 Promotions Tech Indles Pump, particularly intended for pumping water from a well
CN101116603B (en) * 2006-07-31 2012-07-04 尤罗普罗操作公司 Steam mop
JP2008184902A (en) * 2007-01-26 2008-08-14 Gijutsu Kaihatsu Sogo Kenkyusho:Kk Pump device
CA2728801C (en) * 2008-06-30 2016-11-29 Eugene Darrell Simmons Liquid rod pump

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5139403A (en) * 1974-09-25 1976-04-02 Kobe Inc HONPU

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2469579A1 (en) 1981-05-22
KR830000745U (en) 1983-08-03
JPS5671963U (en) 1981-06-13
JPS6224797Y2 (en) 1987-06-24

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