KR820000091Y1 - Burner which can use gas or petroleum as a fuel - Google Patents

Burner which can use gas or petroleum as a fuel Download PDF

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Publication number
KR820000091Y1
KR820000091Y1 KR2019800005923U KR800005923U KR820000091Y1 KR 820000091 Y1 KR820000091 Y1 KR 820000091Y1 KR 2019800005923 U KR2019800005923 U KR 2019800005923U KR 800005923 U KR800005923 U KR 800005923U KR 820000091 Y1 KR820000091 Y1 KR 820000091Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
gas
pipe
valve
supply pipe
burner
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Application number
KR2019800005923U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
안병열
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안병열
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Priority to KR2019800005923U priority Critical patent/KR820000091Y1/en
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Publication of KR820000091Y1 publication Critical patent/KR820000091Y1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D17/00Burners for combustion conjointly or alternatively of gaseous or liquid or pulverulent fuel
    • F23D17/002Burners for combustion conjointly or alternatively of gaseous or liquid or pulverulent fuel gaseous or liquid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2204/00Burners adapted for simultaneous or alternative combustion having more than one fuel supply
    • F23D2204/10Burners adapted for simultaneous or alternative combustion having more than one fuel supply gaseous and liquid fuel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

가스 겸용 석유 버너Gas combined oil burner

제1도는 본 고안의 뚜껑을 분리시킨 상태의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a state in which the lid of the present invention is removed.

제2도는 본 고안의 측단면 예시도.2 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention.

제3도는 가스 밸브의 개폐작동을 나타낸 것으로,Figure 3 shows the opening and closing operation of the gas valve,

(a)는 밸브가 차폐된 상태이고,(a) is the valve is shielded,

(b)는 밸브가 뚜껑에 눌려 하락되면서 개방되는 상태이다.(b) is a state in which the valve is opened by pressing down on the cap.

본 고안은 석유는 물론, 가스를 연료로 사용할 수 있게 한 가스겸용 석유 버너에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a combined gas burner that enables the use of gas as fuel as well as petroleum.

종래에는 석유버너의 연료통 일측에 별도의 가스통을 장착시키고 가스 배출관을 기화관 일측방에 입설시켜 가스 배출관에서 배출되는 가스에 점화시켜 기화관을 예열하게 한 것이 있으나, 이는 가스 배출관이 기화관 옆에 입설되어 있어 취급 및 휴대가 불편하고, 또 배출관의 화력이 기화관 전체에 미치지 못하고 수평상태로 확산되어 상하부의 가열상태가 균등치 못하므로 효과적인 예열을 기대할 수 없었다.Conventionally, a separate gas cylinder is installed on one side of a fuel tank of an oil burner, and a gas discharge pipe is installed on one side of the vaporization pipe to ignite the gas discharged from the gas discharge pipe, thereby preheating the vaporization pipe. Since it was installed, it was inconvenient to handle and carry, and the thermal power of the discharge pipe did not reach the entire vaporization pipe and spreaded horizontally, so that the heating conditions of the upper and lower parts were not equal, so that effective preheating could not be expected.

본 고안은 이러한 결점을 감안해서 종래 가스관을 기화관 측방에 입설시키던 것과는 달리 기화관에 가스 공급관 및 석유 공급관을 직접 연관시켜 노즐을 통해 연료가 직접 분사될 수 있게 구성하여 먼저 가스를 연료로 하여 통상의 가스렌지처럼 연소시키다가 기화관이 가열되면 석유를 공급하여 석유 버너로 사용할 수 있게 한 것으로, 이를 첨부도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In view of these drawbacks, the present invention is constructed in such a way that fuel can be directly injected through a nozzle by directly connecting a gas supply pipe and an oil supply pipe to a vaporization pipe, unlike a conventional gas pipe placed on the side of a vaporization pipe. When the gas pipe is heated like a gas stove when it is heated to supply petroleum to be used as an oil burner, which will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

버너본체(1)내에 일측은 석유탱크(2)를, 타측은 가스통(3)을 설치한 중앙에 상·하부관(5)(5')으로 구성된 기화관(4)을 고정시켜서 된 공지의 것에 있어서,In the burner body 1, one side of the oil tank 2 and the other side of the gas cylinder 3 is installed in the center of the vaporization pipe (4) consisting of the upper and lower pipes (5) (5 ') is fixed In that,

기화단(4)의 하부관(5)과 연관된 석유탱크(2)의 공급관(6) 중앙에 통상의 체크 밸브(6')를 설치하고 가스통(3)의 공급관(7)은 기화관(4)의 상부관(5') 노즐(5'') 적하에 연관시켜 석유를 공급하면 기화관(4) 전체를 돌아 노즐(5'')로 분사되게 하고 가스를 공급하면 노즐(5'')로 직접 분사되게 하며, 가스공급관(7) 일단에는 통상의 라이타용 가스통에 사용되는 한쌍의 압압식 밸브(8)(8')를 연접시켜 일측밸브(8)는 가스통(3)에 직접 연통되게 하고, 타측밸브(8')는 공급관(7)에 연결한 후, 밸브몽체에 캡(9)을 나삽시켜 캡(9)을 나삽 또는 나해시킴에 의해 밸브(8)(8')가 개폐되게 한 것이다.A regular check valve 6 'is installed in the center of the supply pipe 6 of the oil tank 2 associated with the lower pipe 5 of the vaporization stage 4, and the supply pipe 7 of the gas cylinder 3 is the vaporization pipe 4 Supplying oil to the upper tube (5 ') nozzle (5' ') drop of the upper tube (5') causes the entire vaporization pipe (4) to be turned back to the nozzle (5 ''), and gas is supplied to the nozzle (5 '') And a pair of pressurized valves (8) (8 '), which are used for a normal lighter gas cylinder, are connected to one end of the gas supply pipe (7) so that one side valve (8) is directly connected to the gas cylinder (3). Then, the other side valve 8 'is connected to the supply pipe 7, and then the valve 8 is inserted or unsealed by inserting the cap 9 into the valve montage to insulate or loosen the cap 9 to open and close the valve 8'. It is.

도면중 미설명부호 10은 전자식 점화구이고, 11은 압축펌프이며, 12는 압축공기 배출 조절변, 13은 뚜껑, 14는 삼발이를 나타낸 것이다.In the drawings, reference numeral 10 denotes an electronic ignition port, 11 denotes a compression pump, 12 denotes a compressed air discharge control valve, 13 denotes a lid, and 14 denotes a trivet.

이와 같이 된 본 고안의 사용상태를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the state of use of the present invention as described above is as follows.

먼저 제3도의 (a)와 같이 밸브(8)(8')가 차폐된 상태에서 (b)와 같은 상태처럼 캡(9)을 나삽시키면 그 저면이 밸브(8)(8')를 눌러 가스통로를 개방시키므로, 이때 가스통(3)의 압축가스가 일측밸브(8)로 유출되어 열려있는 타측밸브(8')를 통해 공급관(7)을 거쳐 기화관(4)의 노즐(5'')로 계속 분출되기 시작한다.First, when the cap 8 is inserted as shown in (b) while the valves 8 and 8 'are shielded as shown in FIG. 3 (a), the bottom surface presses the valves 8 and 8' Since the furnace is opened, at this time, the compressed gas of the gas cylinder 3 flows out to one valve 8 and passes through the supply pipe 7 through the other valve 8 ′, which is open to the nozzle 5 ″ of the vaporization pipe 4. Continues to erupt.

이때 점화구(10)를 눌러 분출되는 가스에 불을 붙여주면 계속 연소되는 것이며, 이렇제 4∼5분 정도 연소시키는 동안 기화관(4)은 완전히 가열되므로 이때 압축펌프(11)를 펌핑하여 석유 탱크(2)내에 압출공기를 주입하면 석유가 공급관(6)을 통해 기화관(4)의 하부관(5)으로 유입되어 기화관 상태로 노즐(5'')을 통해 분출되면서 연소되는 것이다.At this time, if the gas is ejected by pressing the ignition port 10, the combustion continues, and the combustion pipe 4 is completely heated during the combustion for about 4 to 5 minutes. At this time, the compression pump 11 is pumped to pump the oil tank. When the extruded air is injected into (2), the petroleum flows into the lower pipe 5 of the vaporization pipe 4 through the supply pipe 6 and is burned while being ejected through the nozzle 5 '' in the vaporization pipe state.

또한 이때는 가스가 연소되고 있는 중이므로 가스와 석유가 혼합된 상태로 연소되는 것이며, 이렇게 석유가 연소되기 시작하면 가스통(3)쪽의 밸브캡(9)을 반대로 돌려 나해시키면 제3도의 (a)와 같은 상태처럼 밸브(8)(8')가 차폐되면서 가스 공급을 중단하게 되므로, 이때부터 석유만이 정상적으로 연소되는 것이다.In this case, since gas is being burned, the gas and petroleum are burned in a mixed state. When the petroleum starts to be burned, the valve cap 9 on the gas cylinder 3 side is turned to the opposite, and it is shown in FIG. As in the same state, the valves 8 and 8 'are shielded and the gas supply is stopped, so only oil is normally combusted from this time.

또한 석유 공급관(6)에는 역순환 방지용 체크밸브(6')를 설치하였기 때문에 가스가 연소될 때 석유탱크(2)로 역순환됨을 방지할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, since the check valve 6 'for preventing the reverse circulation is installed in the oil supply pipe 6, it is possible to prevent the reverse circulation to the petroleum tank 2 when the gas is burned.

이렇게 된 본 고안은 가스공급관(7)을 노즐(5'')적하에 연접시켜 통상의 가스렌지처럼 가스가 직접 연소되게 하므로서 급한 때는 가스만을 연소시켜 예열에 관계없이 처음부터 내용물을 끓일 수 있는 효과가 있고 기화관(4)이 일단 가열된 후에는 석유를 공급하여 연소되게 한 가스렌지와 석유 버너의 2가지 기능을 겸용한 것이며, 가스가 소모되었을 때는 통상의 라이타 가스를 구입하여 밸브(8)에 대고 라이타 가스 넣듯이 주입하면 되는 것으로, 간단한 구조로 고장의 염려 없이 누구도 쉽게 사용할 수 있는 편리함이 있는 고안인 것이다.The present invention has the effect that the gas supply pipe 7 is connected to the nozzle 5 '' drop so that the gas is directly burned like a normal gas stove, so that only the gas can be burned in an emergency to boil the contents from the beginning regardless of preheating. And once the vaporization pipe (4) is heated, it is a combination of two functions, a gas stove and a petroleum burner, which are supplied with petroleum and combusted. It is designed to be easy to use by anyone without worrying about the trouble with simple structure by injecting it as if it is put into the Rita gas.

Claims (1)

도시한 바와 같이 버너 본체(1)내에 석유탱크(2)와 가스통(3)을 내설된 중앙에 상·하부관(5)(5')으로 구성된 기화관(4)을 입설시켜서 된 공지의 것에 있어서,As shown in the drawing, a vaporization pipe 4 composed of upper and lower pipes 5 and 5 'is installed in the center where the oil tank 2 and the gas cylinder 3 are installed in the burner main body 1. In 하부관(5)과 연관된 석유공급관(6) 중앙에 통상의 체크밸브(6')를 설치하고 가스통(3)의 공급관(7)은 상부관(5') 노즐(5'') 직하에 연접시키며 가스통(3)과 가스공급관(7)의 연접부에 통상의 압압식 밸브 (8)(8')을 연설하여 일측밸브(8)는 가스통(3)에 직접 연관시키고 타측 밸브(8')는 공급관(7)에 연결한 후 밸브 몸제에 나삽된 캡(9)에 의해 밸브(8)(8')가 개폐되게 하여서 된 가스 겸용 석유 버너.A conventional check valve 6 'is installed in the center of the oil supply pipe 6 associated with the lower pipe 5, and the supply pipe 7 of the gas cylinder 3 is connected directly under the nozzle 5' 'of the upper pipe 5'. And presses the normal pressurized valve (8) (8 ') at the junction of the gas cylinder (3) and the gas supply pipe (7) so that one side valve (8) is directly connected to the gas cylinder (3) and the other side valve (8'). The gas combined petroleum burner which is connected to the supply pipe (7) and the valve (8) (8 ') is opened and closed by the cap (9) screwed into the valve body.
KR2019800005923U 1980-09-11 1980-09-11 Burner which can use gas or petroleum as a fuel KR820000091Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019800005923U KR820000091Y1 (en) 1980-09-11 1980-09-11 Burner which can use gas or petroleum as a fuel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019800005923U KR820000091Y1 (en) 1980-09-11 1980-09-11 Burner which can use gas or petroleum as a fuel

Publications (1)

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KR820000091Y1 true KR820000091Y1 (en) 1982-02-01

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KR2019800005923U KR820000091Y1 (en) 1980-09-11 1980-09-11 Burner which can use gas or petroleum as a fuel

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