KR810002460Y1 - Cutting device of figuring yarn for spiral "b" type hosiery knitting machine - Google Patents

Cutting device of figuring yarn for spiral "b" type hosiery knitting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR810002460Y1
KR810002460Y1 KR2019800007141U KR800007141U KR810002460Y1 KR 810002460 Y1 KR810002460 Y1 KR 810002460Y1 KR 2019800007141 U KR2019800007141 U KR 2019800007141U KR 800007141 U KR800007141 U KR 800007141U KR 810002460 Y1 KR810002460 Y1 KR 810002460Y1
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South Korea
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blade
yarn
knitting machine
spiral
cutting device
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KR2019800007141U
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Korean (ko)
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조윤민
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조윤민
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B35/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, knitting machines, not otherwise provided for
    • D04B35/34Devices for cutting knitted fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00Wearing apparel
    • D10B2501/02Underwear
    • D10B2501/021Hosiery; Panti-hose

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

스파이랄(Spiral)B형 양말 편직기의 무늬사 절단 장치Pattern yarn cutting device of spiral B type sock knitting machine

제1a,b도는 본 고안 장치의 부착상태를 표시한 사시도.Figure 1a, b is a perspective view showing the attachment state of the device of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안 상하 칼날 부분의 분리사시도.2 is an exploded perspective view of the upper and lower blade portions of the present invention.

제3도는 본 고안 장치의 전체사시도.Figure 3 is an overall perspective view of the device of the present invention.

제4도는 상부 칼날의 분리사시도.4 is an exploded perspective view of the upper blade.

제5도는 압지솔의 분리사시도.5 is an exploded perspective view of the blotting brush.

본 고안은 스파이랄 B형 양말 편직기에 있어서, 침통내부로 톱내형 칼날을 착설하여 캠 샤후트로부터 동력을 전달받아 톱니형 칼날을 회전시켜 무늬사를 절단토록한 장치에 관한 것이다. 종래에도 각종 무늬사를 절단하는 장치로는 전원을 이용한 것으로서 "실용신안공보 79-5821호, 명칭 : 종돌조 무늬와 바닥면을 이중으로 편직하는 양말 편직기의 단사장치"가 있으나, 이것은 침통내부로 전열선과 흡입관을 착설하고, 쇄차의 체인과 드럼캠에는 마이크로 스위치를 각각 착설하여 양말이 편직되는 과정에서 돌출무늬사와 바닥 이면사를 절단하여야 할 시기에 자동으로 마이크로 스위치가 작동하여 전원을 공급하므로서 침통내에서 회전되는 편직사가 절단되어야 하는 시기에만 전열선에 전원을 공급하기 위하여는 복잡한 구조로 마이크로스위치를 설치하기 때문에 제작과정이 복잡하였으며, 전열선이 침통 내부로 착설되어 있기 때문에 열이 많이 발생하여 기계가 자주 고장이 났으며, 특히 어린이용 양말을 편직하는 기계의 침통은 소형이기 때문에 전열선을 이용한 단사장치는 사용할 수가 없었으며, 완제품의 양말을 편직하여 가위로서 일일이 절단하는 방법을 사용하기 때문에 대량생산에 많은 어려움이 있었으며, 인력의 낭비도 심하였다.The present invention relates to a device for spiral S-type sock knitting machine to install a saw-type blade into the inside of the acupuncture to receive power from the camshaft to rotate the saw blade to cut the pattern yarn. Conventionally, as a device for cutting various pattern yarns, there is a single yarn device of a hosiery knitting machine, which uses a power source, Utilization Model Publication No. 79-5821, Name: Bell-drilled pattern and double-sided knitting. The heating wire and the suction pipe are installed, and the micro switch is installed in the chain and the drum cam of the van, and the micro switch operates automatically to supply the power when the socks and the back side yarn are to be cut during the knitting process. In order to supply power to the heating wire only when the knitting yarn rotated inside, the manufacturing process is complicated because the micro switch is installed in a complicated structure, and because the heating wire is installed inside the bed, the machine generates a lot of heat. Frequent breakdowns, especially the invasion of machines knitting children's socks Because it was a type, the single-pile of the heating wire could not be used, and there was a lot of difficulties in mass production because of the method of knitting the socks of the finished product and cutting them with scissors.

본 고안에서는 상기와 같은 점을 감안하여 소형 편직기에서도 용이하게 사용할 수 있도록 침통내부로 톱니형 원판 칼날을 착설하고, 캡 샤후트로부터 동력을 전달받아 무늬사를 절단토록 한 것으로서 첨부도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In the present invention, in view of the above points, the toothed disc blade is installed inside the needle so that it can be easily used even in a small knitting machine, and the power is transmitted from the cap shaft to cut the pattern yarn. The explanation is as follows.

칼날고정축(2)이 일체로 연설된 칼날윗집(3) 상측으로는 솔(4)이 삽설된 솔집(5)이 착설되고, 일측면으로는 윗칼 고정대(6)가 착설되어 이에 윗칼(7)이 삽설된 칼집(8)이 스프링(9)으로 탄설되었으며, 하측으로는 걸림돌기(11)가 돌설되고, 중앙에 돌출부(12)가 형성된 칼날밑집(15)에는 걸림홈(16)이 요설된 톱니형 원판 칼날(17)을 걸림홈(16)이 걸림돌기(11)에 삽입되도록 착설하며, 돌출부(12)에는 너트 (14)로서 칼날 회전축(13)을 나착하고, 칼날 고정축(2)의 축홈(2')에 칼날 회전축 (13)을 관통하도록 하여 그 상측에 베벨기어(18)를 부착하고, 고정대(21)로서 공지의 양말편직기 침통(1) 내부로 너트(20)로서 착설한후 편직기 일측 캠 샤후트 (30)의 기어(31)와 연하여는 내부로 축봉(33)이 유설되어 하측으로는 기어(31')와 상측으로는 베벨기어(32)가 각각 천설된 고정대(33)를 착설하여 베벨기어(40)(41)와 유니버샬조인트(44)(45), 그리고 암수연결 조인트(42)(43)로 연결하여서된 것이다.On the upper side of the blade upper house (3) in which the blade fixing shaft (2) is integrally assembled, the brush house (5) in which the brush (4) is inserted is installed, and on one side, the upper knife holder (6) is installed and the upper knife (7) ) Is inserted into the sheath (8) was springed with a spring (9), the lower side is a locking projection 11 is protruding, the lower groove (15) is formed in the base of the blade (15) formed with a projection 12 in the center Installed the toothed disk blade 17 so that the locking groove 16 is inserted into the locking projection 11, and the blade rotating shaft 13 is screwed to the protrusion 12 as a nut 14, and the blade fixed shaft 2 Bevel gear 18 is attached on the upper side of the shaft groove 2 'in the shaft groove 2', and the nut 20 is inserted into the sock knitting machine needle 1 known as the holder 21. After installation, the shaft 31 is inwardly connected to the gear 31 of the camshaft 30 on one side of the knitting machine, and the gear 31 'on the lower side and the bevel gear 32 on the upper side are laid separately. Fixed holder (33) Chakseol to be the hayeoseo connected to the bevel gear 40, 41 and a Universal joint 44, 45, and the male and female connecting joint (42) (43).

이와 같은 구조도된 본 고안은 양말편직기가 작동을 하면 캠 샤후트(30)가 계속 회전을 하며, 기어(31)(31')을 회전시켜 축봉(32) 및 베벨기어(41)(32)를 차례로 회전시키며, 암수연결 조인트(42)(43)를 회전시키면 베벨기어(40)는 베벨기어(18)을 회전시키므로 칼날회전축(13)이 회전되는바, 칼날회전축(13)의 하단 돌출부(50)는 칼날밑집(15)의 괘지부(51)에 괘지되어 너트(14)로 나착되었고, 칼날밑집(15)의 걸림돌기(11)에는 톱니형 원판 칼날(17)의 걸림홀(16)이 끼워져 있기 때문에 톱니형 원판칼날(17)은 계속 회전 된다.The present invention having a structure as described above, the camshaft 30 continues to rotate when the sock knitting machine operates, and rotates the gears 31 and 31 'to rotate the shaft bar 32 and the bevel gears 41 and 32. When rotating in turn, the male and female joints 42 and 43 rotate the bevel gear 40 to rotate the bevel gear 18, so that the blade rotation shaft 13 is rotated, and the lower protrusion 50 of the blade rotation shaft 13 is rotated. ) Is hung on the hanging portion 51 of the blade bottom 15 and attached to the nut 14, and the locking protrusion 16 of the toothed disc blade 17 has a locking protrusion 11 of the blade bottom 15. Since it is fitted, the toothed disk blade 17 continues to rotate.

이 상태에서 편직도중 무늬사가 건너뛰기를 시작하면 무늬사는 무늬사 공급 사도가 톱니형 원판 칼날(17)보다 상측에 위치한 상태가 되기 때문에 건너뛰기를 시작하면 즉시 톱니형 원판 칼날(17)의 톱니(17') 사이에 끼워진 상태로 회전되는바, 무늬사가 솔집(5)의 위치를 통과하게 되면 무늬사는 자연히 솔(4) 하측에 끼워지게 된다.In this state, if the pattern yarn starts to skip during knitting, the pattern yarn is placed on the upper side of the serrated disc blade (17). 17 ') is rotated in a state sandwiched between, when the pattern yarn passes the position of the brush 5, the pattern yarn is naturally fitted to the lower side of the brush (4).

이후 톱니형 원판 칼날(17)이 회전을 계속하면 착설된 윗칼(7)밑을 통과하게 되면 무늬사는 윗칼(7)과 톱니(17')사이에 끼워져서 절단이 된다.Then, when the sawtooth disk blade 17 continues to rotate and passes under the installed upper knife (7), the pattern is sandwiched between the upper knife (7) and the tooth (17 ') is cut.

이때는 윗칼(7)이 스프링(9)으로 탄지되어 있으므로 항시 톱니형 윗판칼날 (17)의 톱니(17')와 밀착되어 회전하기 때문에 무늬사는 실수없이 절단된다.At this time, since the upper knife 7 is supported by the spring 9, the patterned yarn is cut without mistakes because it always rotates in close contact with the teeth 17 'of the toothed upper blade 17.

이상과 같이 절단된 무늬사는 일단 솔(4)의 하측을 통과하여 회전한 상태이기 때문에 순간적으로 솔(4)이 압압하고 있어 무늬사가 풀리지 않으며, 윗칼(7)에서 절단된 무늬사의 끝부분은 솔집(5)과 나란히 착설된 공지의 흡풍기(도시생략 하였음)로 빨려들어가기 때문에 솔(4)과 흡풍기가 이중으로 무늬사를 잡고 있는 상태가 되어 절단된 무늬사는 절 때 풀리지 않는다.Since the pattern yarn cut as described above is once rotated through the lower side of the brush 4, the brush 4 is momentarily pressed and the pattern yarn is not loosened, and the end of the pattern yarn cut at the upper knife 7 is brushed. Because it is sucked by a known blower (not shown) installed side by side with (5), the brush 4 and the blower are held in double, so the cut yarn is not loosened at all.

이후 다시 무늬사가 편직될때는 무늬사를 공급하는 사도가 하강하여 침통 내부의 편직 바늘에 무늬사가 걸리도록하여 편직이 되고, 다시 건너뛰기를 시작하면 무늬사 공급 사도가 다시 상승하여 무늬사는 톱니형 원판 칼날(17)의 톱니(17')에 걸리게 되어 전술한 방법을 되풀이 하여 편직이 되는 것이다.Then, when the pattern yarn is knitted again, the apostle supplying the pattern yarn descends and the pattern yarn is caught on the knitting needle inside the needle, and the knitting yarn is knitted. The teeth 17 'of the blade 17 are caught, and the above-described method is repeated to knit.

이상과 같이 본 고안은 톱니형 원판 칼날(17)을 윗칼(7)과 접속되게 계속적으로 회전시켜 무늬사를 절단하므로 오동작이 전혀없고 종래 전열선을 이용한 단사장치에서는 많은 열이 발생하여 어린이용 양말을 편직하는 소형편직기에서는 사용할 수 없었으나, 본 고안은 열이 발생치 않아 어떠한 편직기에도 사용할 수 있는 특징이 있는 것이다.As described above, the present invention continuously rotates the toothed disc blade 17 to be connected with the upper knife 7, thereby cutting the pattern yarn, thus there is no malfunction, and a lot of heat is generated in the single yarn device using a conventional heating wire, thereby producing children's socks. Although it could not be used in a small knitting machine to knit, the present invention has a feature that can be used in any knitting machine because no heat is generated.

Claims (1)

도면에 표시한 바와 같이 칼날 고정축(2)이 일체로 형성된 칼날 윗집(3) 상측면으로 솔(4)이 삽설된 솔집(5)과 윗칼 고정대(6)에 윗칼(7)이 삽설된 칼집(8)이 스프링 (9)로 탄설되고, 하측으로는 톱니형 원판 칼날(17)이 착설되고, 돌출부(12)에는 너트 (14)로서 칼날회전축(13)이 착설된 칼날밀집(15)을 부착하여 칼날회전축(13)의 상측에 베벨기어(18)를 부착하여 고정대(21)로서 공지의 침통(1) 내부에 착설하고 베벨기어(40)(41) 유니버샬조인트(44)(45), 그리고 암수연결조인트(42)(43)로 캠 샤후트 (30)와 연결하여서된 스파이랄 B형 양말 편직기의 무늬사 절단 장치.As shown in the drawing, the upper knife 7 is inserted into the brush 5 and the upper knife holder 6 in which the brush 4 is inserted into the upper part of the blade upper part 3 in which the blade fixing shaft 2 is integrally formed. (8) is piled up with the spring (9), and the lower side sawtooth-shaped disk blade (17) is installed, and the projecting portion (12) is mounted with the blade cluster (15) on which the blade rotating shaft (13) is mounted as a nut (14). Attaching the bevel gear 18 to the upper side of the blade rotating shaft 13 and attaching the bevel gear 18 to the inside of the known needle 1 as the holder 21, and the bevel gears 40, 41 universal joints 44 and 45, And a pattern yarn cutting device of a spiral B-type hosiery knitting machine connected to the camshaft 30 by a male and female connection joint (42) (43).
KR2019800007141U 1980-11-07 1980-11-07 Cutting device of figuring yarn for spiral "b" type hosiery knitting machine KR810002460Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019800007141U KR810002460Y1 (en) 1980-11-07 1980-11-07 Cutting device of figuring yarn for spiral "b" type hosiery knitting machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019800007141U KR810002460Y1 (en) 1980-11-07 1980-11-07 Cutting device of figuring yarn for spiral "b" type hosiery knitting machine

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KR810002460Y1 true KR810002460Y1 (en) 1981-12-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20170077070A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-07-05 박정환 Pile Organization Toe Sock Manufacturing Equipment
CN109252284A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-01-22 石狮市宝翔针织机械有限公司 Yarn device is cut out built in a kind of knitting circular knitting machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20170077070A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-07-05 박정환 Pile Organization Toe Sock Manufacturing Equipment
CN109252284A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-01-22 石狮市宝翔针织机械有限公司 Yarn device is cut out built in a kind of knitting circular knitting machine
CN109252284B (en) * 2018-11-28 2024-05-03 福建宝翔针织技术股份有限公司 Built-in yarn cutting device of circular knitting machine

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