KR810001013B1 - Automatic separating apparatus for the temporary sewing yarn in the selvage of woven fabric - Google Patents

Automatic separating apparatus for the temporary sewing yarn in the selvage of woven fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
KR810001013B1
KR810001013B1 KR1019800001922A KR800001922A KR810001013B1 KR 810001013 B1 KR810001013 B1 KR 810001013B1 KR 1019800001922 A KR1019800001922 A KR 1019800001922A KR 800001922 A KR800001922 A KR 800001922A KR 810001013 B1 KR810001013 B1 KR 810001013B1
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South Korea
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fabric
yarn
sewing
guide
roller
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KR1019800001922A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
이길용
정영진
김석열
박윤식
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제일모직 주식회사
이수빈
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06HMARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H7/00Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B89/00Seam-ripping devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

This invented patent is for the automatic sewing yarn from the woven fabric after dyeing and bleaching, when the high quality fabric is bleached and dyed, and the fabric is folded twice and false-sewn the selvadge part in order not to be harmed the surface of the fabric. False sewing yarn is passed through first-cut yarn apparatus composed of guiding rod and sewing rod, and then passed through left-right one pair supplying roller, through upper and lower yarn guide, and then wound to the bobbin, passing through yarn sewing appts. composed of sewing pin and guide ring.

Description

직물 이변(耳邊) 가봉사(假縫사)의 자동분리장치Automatic Separation Device for Bilateral Textile Sewing Thread

제1도는 본 발명장치의 측면도이며,1 is a side view of the apparatus of the present invention,

제2도는 동요부(가봉사 분리부분)확대평면도이며,2 is an enlarged plan view of a nursery rhyme (gabongsa separation part),

제3도는 제2도 중 일부 확대단면도로서,3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion of FIG.

a도는 감지봉으로부터 가봉사권취로울러 까지를 나타낸 제2도 A-A선 측단 면도이며,a is a side shaving of the A-A line of FIG. 2 showing the distance from the sensing rod to the sewing thread winding roller,

b도는 제1절사 감지장치부분을 나타낸 평면도이며,b is a plan view showing a part of the first cutting detection device,

c도는 동단면도이며,c is an isometric section,

제4도는 중앙종프래임(縱 frame)의 배면도이다.4 is a rear view of the central longitudinal frame.

본 발명은 고급직물에 표백, 염색등을 행할 때 그표면이 손상되지 않도록 하기 위하여 두겹으로 접고 그 셀베이지부분을 가봉(假縫)하게 되는 경우, 이 가봉사를 표백, 염색이 끝난 후 직물로부터 효과적으로 분리, 제거할 수 있는 가봉사 자동분리장치를 제공함을 목적으로 한 것이다.In the present invention, when bleaching, dyeing, or the like on a high-quality fabric, in order to prevent the surface from being damaged, it is folded in two layers and the selvage part is sewn. It is an object of the present invention to provide a Gabongsa automatic separation device that can be effectively separated and removed.

종래 이와같은 목적 달성을 위하여서는 가봉사를 손으로 일일히 풀면서 직물은 작업대(t)로부터 약 3m 높이(h)에 있는 도르래식 안내로울러(15)를 지나 직물펴기장치 (16)을 경유 안내로울러(19)(20) 및 도르래식 안내로울러(21)를 지나 절첩장치 (22)로 직물을 일정 너비로 절첩(folding)하도록 하였는 바, 이 경우에는 다음과 같은 문제점이 있었다.Conventionally, in order to achieve this purpose, the fabric is guided through the fabric unfolding device 16 through the pulley guide roller 15 at a height of about 3 m (h) from the work table (t). After the rollers 19, 20 and the pulley guide roller 21, the fabric was folded to a certain width by the folding device 22. In this case, there were the following problems.

첫째, 손으로 가봉사를 푸는 속도와 직물의 진행속도가 일치하지 않을때가 빈번히 발생하여 장치의 운전을 중지시켜야 하는 빈도가 많아서 비능률적이다.First, there is a frequent inconsistency between the speed of loosening gabongsa by hand and the running speed of the fabric.

둘째, 손으로 가봉사를 일일히 풀어 주어야하므로 그만큼 작업시간이 많이 소요되고 많은 인력을 필요로 하여 풀은 실이 얽혀지기 쉬워서 재사용할 수가 없다.Second, the gabongsa must be released by hand one by one, so it takes a lot of work time and requires a lot of manpower, so the thread is easily entangled and cannot be reused.

셋째, 도르래식 안내로울러(15)를 그대로 사용할 뿐 아니라 직물펴기장치(16)은 하나뿐이므로 작업대(t)로부터 도르래식 안내로울러(15)까지는 약 3m정도의 높이(h)가 필요하게 되므로 도르래식 안내로울러(15)는 보통 공장 지붕 밖으로 연장되어야 하는 불편이 생기게 된다.Third, since the pulley type guide roller 15 is used as it is, and there is only one fabric unfolding device 16, the height (h) of about 3 m is required from the work table t to the pulley guide roller 15. The expression guide roller 15 is usually inconvenient to be extended out of the factory roof.

본 발명에서는 종래의 이와같은 문제점을 해결할 수 있도록 그 장치를 자동화시켰는 바 첨부도면에 의거하여 실시예를 겸하여 상술하면 다음과 같다.In the present invention, the device is automated to solve such problems in the related art.

두겹으로 접어진 가봉직물(F)는 지지간 또는 지지판(1)위를 지나고 안내로울러(2)와 (10)밑을 지나서 도르래식 안내로울러(15)에 도달하는 도중(이상 공지)에 다음과 같은 본 발명장치에 의한 처리를 받는다.The double-folded gauze fabric (F) is as follows (over notice) on the way between the support or support plate (1) and through the guide rollers (2) and (10) to reach the pulley guide roller (15). The same process by the apparatus of the present invention is received.

먼저 가봉된 실(Y)의 선두 부분을 두겹으로 접혀진 직물(F)로부터 손으로 풀어낸다.First, the front part of the sealed yarn Y is unscrewed by hand from the double-folded fabric F.

안내로울러(2)와 (10)사이 작업대 위에 수평방향으로 안내간(4'')와 감지간(4)(4')로 구성된 제1절사감지장치를 지난 해서(解舒)된 실(Y)는 그 위쪽에 좌우로 접설된 한쌍의 공급로울러(5)(5')사이를 지나서 상하로 설치된 야안가이드 (12)(12')를 지나 절사감지핀(14)와 가이드링(13)으로 구성된 제2절사감지장치를 지나서 가이드 드럼(7)에 접설된 실권취로울러에 끼워진 보빈(8')에 권취된다.Yarn (Y) which has passed through the first cut-off detection device composed of guide section (4 '') and detection section (4) (4 ') in a horizontal direction on a workbench between guide rollers (2) and (10) ) Passes through a pair of feed rollers (5) (5 ') left and right above them, and passes through a yaw guide (12) (12') installed up and down to the cutting sensing pin (14) and the guide ring (13). It is wound by the bobbin 8 'which was fitted to the real winding roller which was connected to the guide drum 7 past the configured 2nd cut-out detection device.

제1절사감지장치에서는 실(Y)이 절사되면 실(Y)과 일정한 장력관계를 유지하고 있던 감지간(4)(4')에서 장력이 제거되어 본 발명 장치전체가 정지되는 바, 이러한 정지기구는 공지된 것이므로 이에 대한 구체적인 설명은 생략하기로 한다.In the first cutting detection device, when the thread Y is cut off, the tension is removed between the sensing members 4 and 4 'that maintain a constant tension relationship with the thread Y, and the whole apparatus of the present invention is stopped. Since the mechanism is well known, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

제2절사감지장치에서도 감지핀(14)가 실(Y)와 일정한 장력하에 접설되어 있는 바 실(Y)이 절사되면 감지핀(14)가 작용하여 전체장치를 정지시키게 되는바 이 정지기구 역시 공지된 것이다. 도면중 부호(Y)는 직물에 가봉되어있는 실을 표시하며 (y)는 직물로부터 풀려난 실을 표시한 바 도면중 실(Y) 또는 (y)를 지그재그로 표시한것은 직물(F)(f)(f')와 구분하기 위한 천의상의 표시이며 실제 그와같이 명백한 지그재그를 한것은 아니다.In the second cutting detection device, the detection pin 14 is connected to the thread Y under a constant tension. When the thread Y is cut off, the detection pin 14 acts to stop the entire device. It is known. In the drawing, the symbol (Y) denotes the yarn sewn on the fabric, and (y) denotes the yarn released from the fabric. In the figure, the yarn (Y) or (y) in zigzag is indicated by the fabric (F) ( f) (f ') is a symbol of the celestial symbol to distinguish it, and it is not actually zigzag as such.

그리고 부호(F)는 가봉사가 풀리지 않은 두겹으로 접혀진 상태의 직물을 표시하며 (f)는 가봉사가 풀려진 두겹으로 접힌 직물을 표시하며 (f')는 한겹으로 펼쳐진 직물을 각각 표시한 것이다.And the symbol (F) indicates the fabric in the double folded state unsealed by the sewing company (f) indicates the double-folded fabric unfolded by the sewing thread, and (f ') indicates the fabric unfolded in one layer.

이와같이 하여 직물을 두겹으로 가봉하고 있던 실은 자동적이며 효과적으로 실권취로울러(8)위에 끼워진 보빈(8')이 감겨지게 되고, 이 실은 다음번의 가봉에 재사용할 수가 있게되는 것이다. 도면중 미설명부호(11)은 모우터로서 공급로울러중 회동로울러(5)와 가이드 드럼(7)을 회동시키는 역할을 하며 부호(6)은 회동로울러(5)에 접설된 접동로울러(6')를 탄지하는 역할을 하며 이들 공급로울러(5)(5')사이를 지나는 실(Y)에 대한 협지상태를 조절할 수 있게 한 것이다.In this way, the thread that double-sealed the fabric is automatically and effectively wound with bobbins 8 'fitted on the thread winding rollers 8, which can be reused for the next gabon. In the drawing, reference numeral 11 serves as a motor to rotate the rotary roller 5 and the guide drum 7 of the supply rollers, and the reference numeral 6 is a sliding roller 6 'attached to the rotary roller 5. ), And it is possible to control the clamping state for the thread (Y) passing between these supply rollers (5) (5 ').

한편 가봉사(Y)가 풀려나 두겹으로 접혀진 직물(f)는 안내로울러(10)밑을 지나 전방으로 돌출된 절곡간(18)에 의하여 일정한 각도로 절곡된 상태에서 도르래식 안내로울러(15)를 경유하여 한쌍의 협지로울러를 좌우(16)(16')또는 (17)(17')에 배설(配設)하여 구성한 직물펴기 장치에 의하여 두겹으로 접어진 직물(f)를 한겹으로 펴지게 한다음 (f') 안내로울러 (19)(20)을 지나 도르래(21)를 경유 절첩장치(22)에 의하여 직물(f')를 소정너비로 절첩하게 되는바 여기에서 도르래식 안내로울러(15) 직전에 절곡간(18)을 설치하고 2조의 협지로울러(16)(16')및(17)(17')로 직물펴기 장치를 구성한 이외는 공지된 구조이다.Meanwhile, the fabric f, which has been loosened and folded in two layers, is bent at a predetermined angle by the bending section 18 protruding forward through the guide roller 10 and then pulled up the pulley guide roller 15. Through the fabric unfolding device formed by disposing a pair of narrowing rollers to the left and right (16) (16 ') or (17) (17'), the fabric (f) folded in two layers is unfolded. The fabric f 'is folded to a predetermined width by the folding device 22 via the pulley 21 through the negative (f') guide rollers 19 and 20, where the pulley guide roller 15 It is a known structure except that the bending section 18 is provided immediately before and the fabric unfolding device is constituted by two sets of narrowing rollers 16, 16 'and 17, 17'.

여러가지 실험결과 도르래식 안내로울러(15) 직전(18)에서 반폭직물(f)를 일정한 각도로 절곡시켜서 일정한 장력을 부여함과 동시에 종래 1조만 사용하였던 협지로울러(16)(16')에 또 한조의 협지로울러(17)(17')를 추가 설치하면 작업대(t)위의 중앙종프래임(S)의 높이(h)를 1m이내로 단축시킬수가 있음을 확인할 수가 있었는 바, 이점이 상기한 해사(解사) 장치와 더불러 본 발명의 또하나의 특징인 것이다. 다시 말하자면 제4도에서 절곡간(18)의 협지로울러(17)(17')가 없는 것이 종래의 장치방법이었는 바 이 경우 높이(h)는 약 3m정도이어야 하였으므로 안내 로울러(15)가 공장 지붕까지 돌출 설치되어야하는 불편이 있었으나, 본 고안에서는 절곡간(18)과 또하나의 협지로울러(17)(17')를 설치함으로써 높이(h)를 1m정도 낮출수가 있어 안내로울러(15)를 종래처럼 지붕 밖까지 돌출시키는 불편을 해결할 수가 있다.Various experiments resulted in bending the half-width fabric f at a constant angle in the front 18 of the pulley guide roller 15 at a certain angle to impart a constant tension, and at the same time, a pair of the pinch rollers 16 and 16 'used in the related art. By installing additional narrowing rollers (17) and (17 '), it was confirmed that the height (h) of the central longitudinal frame (S) on the worktable (t) could be shortened to within 1 m. In addition to the device, it is another feature of the present invention. In other words, in Fig. 4, there was no narrowing roller 17, 17 'of the bending section 18. In this case, the height h had to be about 3 m. Although it was inconvenient to be protruded to the present invention, in the present invention, by installing the bending section 18 and another narrowing roller 17, 17 ', the height h can be reduced by about 1 m, so that the guide roller 15 is conventionally installed. This can solve the inconvenience of protruding outside the roof.

이상과 같이 본 발명 장치에 의하면 두겹으로 그 연부를 가봉한 직물로부터 가봉사를 매우 효과적이며 능률적으로 자동분리 시킬수 있을 뿐 아니라 분리된 가봉사를 재사용할 수 있는 이점이 있다.As described above, according to the device of the present invention, it is possible to automatically separate the sewing thread from the fabric which has its edges sealed in two layers, and to reuse the separated sewing thread as well.

Claims (1)

가봉사(假縫사)(y)를 안내간(4'')과 감지간(4)(4')로된 제1절사 감지장치를 지나 좌우 한쌍의 공급로울러(5)(5')사이를 통과시켜서 상하 야안가이드(12)(12')를 지나 감지핀(14)와 가이드링(13)으로 된 제2절사감지장치를 경유하여 보빈(8')에 권취되도록 하는 한편, 도르래식 안내로울러(15)직전에 절곡간(18)을 설치함과 동시에 협지로울러(16)(16')와 안내로울러(19)사이에 또 한쌍의 협지로울러(17)(17')를 병설되도록 구성함을 특징으로 하는 직물이변(耳邊) 가봉사(假縫사)의 자동분리장치.Gabongsa (y) is passed between the left and right pair of feed rollers (5) (5 ') through the first cut-off detection device consisting of the guide section (4' ') and the detection section (4) (4'). Passing through the upper and lower yarn guides (12) (12 ') to be wound around the bobbin (8') via a second cutting detection device consisting of a sensing pin (14) and a guide ring (13), pulley guide The bending section 18 is installed just before the roller 15, and another pair of narrowing rollers 17 and 17 'are installed between the narrowing roller 16 and 16' and the guide roller 19. Automatic separation device of the fabric side (耳邊) gabon yarn (假 縫 yarn), characterized in that.
KR1019800001922A 1980-05-16 1980-05-16 Automatic separating apparatus for the temporary sewing yarn in the selvage of woven fabric KR810001013B1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019800001922A KR810001013B1 (en) 1980-05-16 1980-05-16 Automatic separating apparatus for the temporary sewing yarn in the selvage of woven fabric

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KR1019800001922A KR810001013B1 (en) 1980-05-16 1980-05-16 Automatic separating apparatus for the temporary sewing yarn in the selvage of woven fabric

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100912476B1 (en) * 2009-03-09 2009-08-17 주식회사 보람티앤티 Machine for non-adhesively warp knitting-embroidery loop, the warp knitting-embroidery loop made therefrom thereof
KR100934941B1 (en) * 2009-08-13 2010-01-06 동일산자주식회사 System for supplying film-like yarn
CN109082788A (en) * 2018-10-24 2018-12-25 广东溢达纺织有限公司 System of taking out stitches and disconnecting method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100912476B1 (en) * 2009-03-09 2009-08-17 주식회사 보람티앤티 Machine for non-adhesively warp knitting-embroidery loop, the warp knitting-embroidery loop made therefrom thereof
KR100934941B1 (en) * 2009-08-13 2010-01-06 동일산자주식회사 System for supplying film-like yarn
CN109082788A (en) * 2018-10-24 2018-12-25 广东溢达纺织有限公司 System of taking out stitches and disconnecting method
CN109082788B (en) * 2018-10-24 2024-05-28 广东溢达纺织有限公司 Disconnecting system and disconnecting method

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