KR810000194Y1 - Infusion apparaus for drying mortar - Google Patents

Infusion apparaus for drying mortar Download PDF

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Publication number
KR810000194Y1
KR810000194Y1 KR2019800006503U KR800006503U KR810000194Y1 KR 810000194 Y1 KR810000194 Y1 KR 810000194Y1 KR 2019800006503 U KR2019800006503 U KR 2019800006503U KR 800006503 U KR800006503 U KR 800006503U KR 810000194 Y1 KR810000194 Y1 KR 810000194Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
mortar
carbonization chamber
pressure
apparaus
infusion
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KR2019800006503U
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Korean (ko)
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인순일
홍성철
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포항종합제철주식회사
박태준
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Priority to KR2019800006503U priority Critical patent/KR810000194Y1/en
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Publication of KR810000194Y1 publication Critical patent/KR810000194Y1/en

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Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

건식 몰타르(Mortar) 주입장치Dry Mortar Injector

제1도는 본 고안의 건식몰타르 주입장치를 탄화실에 설치한 일부 절결 사시도.1 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the dry mortar injection apparatus of the present invention installed in a carbonization chamber.

제2도는 본 고안의 몰타르탱크(Mortar tank) 및 임펠러(Impeller) 사시도.2 is a perspective view of a mortar tank and an impeller of the present invention.

제3도는 본 고안의 상승관 망판 결합구성 상태도.3 is a state diagram coupling structure of the riser of the present invention.

본 고안은 코우크스 로(Coke oven)의 탄화실 벽체에 균열이 발생했을 경우에, 비산 및 융착에 적당한 입도의 미세한 몰타르(Mortar)로 탄화실과 연소실간의 압력차를 이용하여, 손상된 벽체를 보수하는 건식 몰타르 주입장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention uses a pressure difference between the carbonization chamber and the combustion chamber to repair damaged walls by using a fine mortar of a particle size suitable for scattering and fusion when a crack occurs in the carbonization chamber wall of a coke oven. It relates to a dry mortar injection device.

석탄을 건류시키는 코우크스로는, 연료가스(gas)를 연소시키는 연소실과 석탄을 장입하여 건류시키는 탄화실로 구성되며, 석탄의 장입 및 압출작업으로 인하여, 탄화실 내부는 외기와 빈번한 접촉으로 온도의 변화가 심하여, 연와의 균열 및 연와이음 부분의 탈락으로 석탄 건류 중 발생하는 조가스(組 gas)가 연소실로 침투되면서 연와를 손상시키고 침투된 조가스로 인한 불완전 연소로 열효율 감소 및 로의 수명단축의 요인이 되어왔다.The coke for carbonizing coal is composed of a combustion chamber for burning fuel gas and a carbonization chamber for charging and distilling coal, and the inside of the carbonization chamber is frequently contacted with outside air due to the charging and extruding operation of coal. As the change is severe, the crude gas generated during coal dry distillation due to cracking of the lead and dropping of the joint is damaged into the combustion chamber. It has been a factor.

종래의 탄화실 보수 방법은 탄화실 입구(Door) 측에서 대(pipe)가 긴 노즐(Nozzle)을 사용, 물과 혼합한 몰타르를 손상부분에 분사 접착 보수하는 방법 등이 있었으나 균열된 미세한 틈으로 몰타르가 침투되지 못하고 로의 벽체에 1-2㎜ 정도 도포되는 상태이므로 계속되는 장압 및 압출작업에 견디지 못하고 탈락하여 그 효과를 보지 못하였으며 물과 혼합된 몰타르가 탄화실벽에 분사되어 수분이 고열상태의 탄화실에서 수증기가 되여 연와에 침투, 연와의 수명단축의 요인이 되는 결점이 있었다.Conventional methods for repairing a carbonization chamber include spraying and repairing a mortar mixed with water to a damaged part by using a nozzle having a long pipe at the carbonization chamber inlet side. As the mortar does not penetrate and is applied to the wall of the furnace about 1-2mm, it could not endure the continuous long-term pressure and extrusion operation and fell out. There was a defect that the water vapor in the yarn penetrated the lead and shortened the life of the lead.

본 고안은 종래의 결점을 완전 해결하고 손상부위를 간단하고 효과 있게 보수하기 위하여 입경 0.074㎜이하 99%의 비산 및 융착이 가능한 몰타르를 장입구를 통하여 압축공기로 탄화실에 분무시키고 완전 밀폐상태의 탄화실내의 압력을 높임으로서 미세한 몰타르가압력의 탄화실에서압력의 연소실로 탄화실 벽체의 균열부분인 틈을 통하여 침투되며 탄화실 손상부위를 보수하는 방법으로 이를 첨부도면에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention sprays the carbonization chamber with compressed air through a charging inlet with a mortar capable of scattering and fusion of 99% or less of particle size of 0.074mm or less in order to completely solve the defects of the related art and repair the damage easily and effectively. By increasing the pressure in the carbonization chamber, fine mortar In the carbonization chamber of pressure The pressure penetrates through the crack which is the crack of the carbonization chamber wall and repairs the damage of the carbonization chamber.

뚜껑(16)으로 밀폐할 수 있는 몰타르 탱크(Mortar tank)(1)내에 회전날개 선단이 고무로된 임펠러(Impeller)(17)를 설치하고 그 저면에 미세한 구멍이 천공된 망판을 안치하여 몰타르를 장입할 수 있게하고, 압력게이지(11)와 압측공기의 공급량을 조절하는 밸브(9)(10)가 부착된 압축공기 공급관의 선단이 분무호스(Hose)(5)와 연결되는 협로(狹路)에 위치하도록 설치하였으며 분무호스의 선단(6)은 양쪽으로 나누어져 반대 방향으로도 확산 분무되도록 하였다. 작업용 장입구 뚜껑(3)에는 탄화실내의 압력을 측정할 수 있게 관(Hose)을 설치하여 압력측정을 마노메타(Manometer)에 연결하였으며 탄화신내의 압력이 상승관으로 유출되는 것을 방지하기 위해 상승관에 철망(20)과 단열재(Ceramic Fiber)(21)로 구성된 망판(19)를 설치하고 고온에 의한 변형을 방지하기 위하여 석면 로우프(Rope)와 몰타르로 밀폐할 수 있도록 링(Ring)(22)를 착설하였다. 이상과 같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용 효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.In the mortar tank (1) which can be sealed with a lid (16), a rubber impeller (17) with a tip of a rotary blade is installed, and a bottom plate with perforated fine holes is placed in the bottom of the mortar. A narrow passage where the tip of the compressed air supply pipe to which the pressure gauge 11 and the pressure air 11 and the pressure air supply valve 9 and 10 are attached is connected to the spray hose 5. ) And the tip 6 of the spray hose was divided into both sides so that the spray sprayed in the opposite direction. The work charge cap (3) is equipped with a hose to measure the pressure in the carbonization chamber, and the pressure measurement is connected to a manometer. A pipe (19) consisting of a wire mesh (20) and a thermal fiber (Ceramic Fiber) 21 is installed in the pipe and a ring (22) for sealing with asbestos rope and mortar to prevent deformation due to high temperature. ) Was built. Referring to the effect of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

벽체가 손상된 탄화실의 압출이 끝난 다음 벽에 부착된 탄소덩어리(CarBon)를 완전소각시킨 공로(空爐)상태에서 장입구 뚜겅(2)을 열고 작업용 장입구 뚜껑(3)을 설치하고 상승관 망판을 상승관내에 설치하여 탄화실을 완전 밀폐한 다음 몰타르 탱크(1)에 몰타르를 장입하고 압축공기의 공급밸브(9)(10)을 순서대로 열어 공기를 로내로 유입시킨다.After extruding the carbonized chamber with damaged wall, open the charging cap (2) in the air in the state of completely incineration of the carbon carbon attached to the wall, install the working charging cap (3), and The net board is installed in the ascension pipe to completely seal the carbonization chamber, and then, the mortar is charged into the mortar tank 1, and the supply valves 9 and 10 of the compressed air are opened in order to introduce air into the furnace.

이 때 마노메타를 관찰하며 로내의 압력을 0-30-70㎜H2O까지 서서히 상승시키면서 핸들(13)을 돌려 임펠러(17)를 회전시키면 몰타르는 망판의 구멍을 통하여 몰타르 공급통(18)에 낙하되면서 공기 공급관을 통하여 공급되는 압축공기와 혼합되여 분무호스(5)를 통하여 탄화실내로 확산 분무되어진다.At this time, while observing the manometa, while slowly increasing the pressure in the furnace to 0-30-70mmH 2 O, rotate the impeller 17 by rotating the handle 13, and the mortar supply cylinder 18 through the hole of the mortar panel. It is mixed with the compressed air supplied through the air supply pipe while falling to the spray is sprayed through the spray hose (5) into the carbonization chamber.

이 때 연소실의 압력보다 탄화실의 압력이 높기 때문에 체공중의 몰타르가 벽체의 균역된 틈으로 침투되여 손상부의 보수가 간단하고 완전하게 이루어지는 효과가 큰 고안이다.At this time, since the pressure of the carbonization chamber is higher than the pressure of the combustion chamber, the mortar in the body penetrates into the uniform gap of the wall, so that the damage is easily and completely repaired.

Claims (1)

도면에 도시된 바와 같이 몰타르를 탄화실내에 분무할 수 있게 몰타르탱크(1)내에 핸들(13)로 회동이 가능한 임펠러(17)와 압력게이지(1) 및 공기 공급 조절밸브(9)(10)가 부착된 공기 공급관의 선단이 분무호스(5)와 연결된 협로(狹路)에 위치하고 압력 측정용 마노메타(12) 및 상승관 망판(19)으로 구성된 건식 몰타르(Mortar) 주입장치.As shown in the figure, the impeller 17 and the pressure gauge 1 and the air supply control valve 9 and 10 which can be rotated by the handle 13 in the mortar tank 1 to spray the mortar into the carbonization chamber are shown. Dry mortar injection device comprising a manometer (12) and a riser mesh panel (19) for pressure measurement and the end of the air supply pipe is attached to the narrow passage connected to the spray hose (5).
KR2019800006503U 1980-10-11 1980-10-11 Infusion apparaus for drying mortar KR810000194Y1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109556769A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-02 成都尚德铁科智能科技有限公司 A kind of level type force cell device of slipping through the net for plastic concrete

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109556769A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-02 成都尚德铁科智能科技有限公司 A kind of level type force cell device of slipping through the net for plastic concrete

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