KR800001558B1 - Knop control method of synthetic fiber yarns - Google Patents

Knop control method of synthetic fiber yarns

Info

Publication number
KR800001558B1
KR800001558B1 KR1019800000934A KR800000934A KR800001558B1 KR 800001558 B1 KR800001558 B1 KR 800001558B1 KR 1019800000934 A KR1019800000934 A KR 1019800000934A KR 800000934 A KR800000934 A KR 800000934A KR 800001558 B1 KR800001558 B1 KR 800001558B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
knop
yarn
synthetic fiber
screening
coated yarn
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019800000934A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이성열
Original Assignee
신라섬유 주식회사
박성형
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 신라섬유 주식회사, 박성형 filed Critical 신라섬유 주식회사
Priority to KR1019800000934A priority Critical patent/KR800001558B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR800001558B1 publication Critical patent/KR800001558B1/en

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

A method for producing a falst twisted knop yarn of thermoplastic synthetic fiber having diversity by controling unit length and one repeat length of knop is discribed. The false twisted knop yarn includes multifilament. The interval of covering yarn guide and ground yarn is controled by freely moving of covering yarn guide, so as to form of knop is variated.

Description

열가소성 합성섬유 가연높사(假撚 knop)의 제조방법Manufacturing method of thermoplastic synthetic twisted yarn (knop)

제1도는 본 발명의 한 실시예를 나타내는 예시도.1 is an exemplary view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

제2도는 본 발명의 피복사용 가이드의 예시도.2 is an illustration of the coating guide of the present invention.

제3도는 본 발명의 제조한 가연높사의 확대도.3 is an enlarged view of the false twist height manufactured according to the present invention.

본 발명은 폴리에스터나 폴리아마이드 등의 열가소성 합성섬유 멀티필라멘트 2본을 가연가공(假撚加工)하여 가연높사를 제조함에 있어서 높(knop)의 단위길이와 1순환장(onerepeat length)을 인위적이며 계량적으로 조절할 수 있도록 하는 열가소성 합성섬유 가연높사의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention is artificially produced in the unit length and one-repeat length (knop) in the manufacture of the twisted yarn by twisting two thermoplastic synthetic fiber multifilament such as polyester or polyamide The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing thermoplastic synthetic fiber twisted yarn for quantitative adjustment.

가연기(假撚機)를 이용하여 심사의 주위를 피복사가 불규칙적인 루우프상 파일의 슬럽상태로 형성되도록 하는 제조방법이 특허공고 79-1370호로 공지된 바 있다.[0003] A method for producing a coated yarn in a slop state of an irregular looped pile by using a combustor has been known from Patent Publication No. 79-1370.

즉 상기한 공지기술은 심사주위에 피복사의 소, 밀 부분을 형성시킴에 있어서, 심사와의 합일점 직전에서 과급의 피복사를 역회전하는 고무로울러로 마찰시켜 슬립을 일으키는 기술적 수단을 채택하고 있다.In other words, the above-mentioned known technique adopts a technical means for forming slips and mills of the coated yarn around the screening by rubbing the coated yarn of supercharging with a rubber roller which rotates in the reverse direction immediately before the point of agreement with the screening. .

즉 슬립과정에서 피복사가 순행(順行)할 때는 장력이 적지만 순행이 방해될 때에는 순간적으로 장력이 가해지게 된다.In other words, when the sheath is in the slip process, the tension is small, but when the circulation is interrupted, the tension is momentarily applied.

따라서 상기한 바와 같은 피복사의 주기적인 장력차로 인하여 심사와의 합일점이 일정한 진폭을 가지고 변동하게 되므로 슬럽을 발생시키게 되는 것이다. 그러나 상기한 바와 같은 슬럽사의 제조방법은 슬립의 정도를 인위적이며 계량(計量)적으로 조절하는 것이 매우 곤란하기 때문에 본 발명의 목적을 달성시키기에는 부적합하다.Therefore, due to the periodic tension difference of the coated yarn as described above, the point of coincidence with the screening fluctuates with a constant amplitude, thereby generating a slop. However, the above-described method for producing a slop yarn is not suitable for achieving the object of the present invention because it is very difficult to artificially and quantitatively adjust the degree of slip.

본 발명은 이와같은 문제점에 착안하여 높의 단위길이와 1순환장을 인위적이며 계량적으로 조절할 수 있게 함으로써 다양성 있는 가연높사를 제조할 수 있도록 한 것으로 이하 예시 도면에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention was made in view of the above problems to be able to manufacture a variety of flammable yarns by artificially and quantitatively control the height unit length and one circulation in the following according to the exemplary drawings as follows.

열가소성 합성섬유 멀리필라멘트인 세 섬도의 심사(A)를 텐숀코일(1)과 공급로울러(2)(2′)에서 장력을 가하면서 공급하고, 심사(A)보다는 태섬도인 피복사(B)는 가이드(3)를 통하여 무장력 상태로 해석되게하여 사도간(4′)의 사도(4)를 거쳐서 심사(A)에 합일시킨다.The screening (A) of the three fineness of thermoplastic synthetic fiber mulilament (A) is supplied under tension in the tension coil (1) and the supply roller (2) (2 '), and the coated yarn (B) is a finer degree than the screening (A). Through the guide (3) is to be interpreted as the armed state through the apostles (4) of the apostles (4 ') to unite in the examination (A).

이때 사도(4)는 피복사(B)의 진행방향과 직각으로 위치되어 있기 때문에(4)를 통과하는 순간에 피복사(B)는 약간의 저항을 받도록 하였다. 심사(A)와 피복사(B)는 히이터(5), 스핀들(6)의 송출로울러(7)(7′)를 거쳐 보빈(8)에서 가연-열고정-해연되면서 가연가공을 받게 되는 바, 피복사(B)는 심사(A)에 합일되는 점(C)와 점(C′) 사이를 진동하면서 심사(A)에 회권된다. 이때 피복사(B)는 점(C)에서 점(C′)로 상향될 때는 스핀들(6)의 rpm보다 적은 TPM을 갖게 되고, 하향할 때는 많은 TPM을 갖게 되어, 해연 과정에서 많은 TPM 부분, 즉 밀하게 감겨진 부분은 잔류꼬임에 의해서 루우프 형태의 파일을 형성시켜서 높(K)을 생성시키게 됨은 공지된 바와 같다.At this time, since the threaded yarn 4 is located at right angles to the advancing direction of the coated yarn B, the coated yarn B is subjected to some resistance at the instant of passage. The screening (A) and the coated yarn (B) are subjected to the combustible processing as heat-fixed-decomposed in the bobbin (8) via the heater (5) and the delivery roller (7) (7 ') of the spindle (6). , The coated yarn B is wound up to the examination A while vibrating between the point C and the point C 'to be combined with the examination A. FIG. At this time, the coated yarn (B) has a TPM less than the rpm of the spindle (6) when it is raised from the point (C) to the point (C ′), and has a lot of TPM when downward, so that many TPM parts, That is, the tightly wound portion is known to form a high (K) by forming a file of a loop shape by the residual twist.

본 발명자는 상술한 가연높사 제조과정에서 사도(4)와 심사(A)와의 간격(D)를 변화시키면 생성된 높(K)이 변화된다는 실험적 결과에 주목하여, 사도간(4′)을 제1도 및 제2도에 예시한 바와 같이 단면이The present inventors pay attention to the experimental result that the height (K) produced is changed by changing the distance (D) between the apostle (4) and the screening (A) in the manufacturing process of the false twisted yarn, removing the four apostles (4 '). As illustrated in Figures 1 and 2,

[표 1]TABLE 1

Figure kpo00002
Figure kpo00002

"ㄷ"자형 부랏켓(9)에서 이동자재하게 하고 부랏켓(9)의 일측 표면에 간격(D)에 상응하는 눈급(10)을 표시하고 고정보울트(11)로 사도(4)의 위치를 조정할 수 있게 하였다. 즉 일정한 가연사 제조 조건하에서 간격(D)을 크게 하면 피복사(B)의 장력이 적어서 점(C)와 (C′)의 진동구간이 커지며 따라서 생성된 높(K)의 단위길이(d)와 1순환장(d′)이 비례적으로 증대됨을 확인하였다.In the "c" shaped bracket (9) to move, and the eye 10 corresponding to the distance (D) on the surface of the one side of the bracket (9) and the position of the apostle (4) with a high information bolt (11) Adjustments were made. In other words, if the distance D is increased under the condition of manufacturing false twisted yarn, the tension of the coated yarn B is small and the vibration interval between the points C and C ′ increases, and thus the unit length d of the height K generated. And 1 circulation (d ') was found to increase proportionally.

다시 말하여 일정한 가연사 제조 조건하에서 간격(D)이 일정하면 생성된 높(K)의 길이(d)와 1순환장(d′)은 표(1) 및 (2)에 예시한 바와 같이 일정하여지므로 가연높사를 제조함에 있어서 직, 편물의 조직이나 수요자의 기호에 상응되도록 높(K)의 단위길이(d)나 1순환장(d′)이 사전에 결정되면 간격(D)을 조정함으로써 인위적으로 매우 간단히 제조할 수 있다. 본 발명의 특징은 상술한 바와 같이 사도(4)와 심사(A)와의 간격(D)을 조절함으로서 높(K)의 형태를 인위적이며 계량적으로 변화시킬 수 있도록 한점에 있다.In other words, if the distance D is constant under the conditions of manufacturing false twisted yarn, the length d and the one circulation field d 'of the generated height K are constant as illustrated in Tables 1 and 2. In manufacturing the false twisted yarn, if the unit length (d) or one circulation length (d ') of height (K) is determined in advance so as to correspond to the organization of the fabric, knit fabric or consumer, Artificially very simple to produce. A feature of the present invention is that it is possible to artificially and quantitatively change the shape of the height K by adjusting the distance D between the slope 4 and the examination A as described above.

본 발명에서 사도간(4′)의 이동 수단은 실시예에만 한정되지 않으며 임의의 적당한 기술 수단을 채택하드라도 본 발명의 기술적 범위를 이탈할 수는 없는 것이다.In the present invention, the means for moving between the apostles 4 'is not limited to the embodiment, and any suitable technical means cannot be used to depart from the technical scope of the present invention.

[실시예 1]Example 1

Figure kpo00003
Figure kpo00003

상기 가연 조건으로 가공하되 심사(A)와 피복사(B)의 가이드(4)의 간격(D)을 5m/m로 하였던 바 높(K)의 길이가 1.0m/m이고 높의 1순환장이 10m/m인 규칙적 가연높사가 얻어졌다.Processed under the flammable conditions, but the distance (D) of the guide (4) of the screening (A) and the coated yarn (B) to 5 m / m bar height (K) is 1.0m / m, the height of 1 circulation Regular burnt heights of 10 m / m were obtained.

[실시예 2]Example 2

Figure kpo00004
Figure kpo00004

상기 가연조건으로 가연가공하되 심사(A)와 피복사(B)의 가이드(4)의 간격(D)를 30m/m로 하였던 바 높(K)의 길이(d)가 15m/m, 높의 1순환장(d′)이 61m/m의 규칙적 가연높사가 얻어졌다.The length (d) of the height (K) was 15 m / m and the height was adjusted to 30 m / m in the combustible processing under the above flammable conditions, but the distance (D) between the screening (A) and the guide 4 of the coated yarn (B) was 30 m / m. One cycle length (d ') of 61m / m of regular bitumen was obtained.

Claims (1)

장력상태의 열가소성 합성섬유 멀리밀라펜트로 된 심사(A) 주위에 거의 무장력 상태의 열가소성 합성 섬유 멀티필라멘트로 된 피복사(B)가 권회되도록 하여 가연높사(假撚 knop)를 제조함에 있어서, 피복사(B)용 가이드(4)를 이동자재토록 하여 피복사(B)의 가이드(4)와 심사(A)와의 간격(D)를 임의로 조정할 수 있게 함을 특징으로 하는 열가소성 합성섬유 가연높사의 제조방법.In manufacturing the twisted yarn (knop) by making the coated yarn (B) made of a thermoplastic synthetic fiber multifilament in an almost untensioned state wound around the screening (A) made of the thermoplastic synthetic fiber mulillapenten in tension state, The distance between the guide 4 of the coated yarn B and the screening A can be adjusted arbitrarily by allowing the guide 4 for the radiation B to move freely. Manufacturing method.
KR1019800000934A 1980-03-07 1980-03-07 Knop control method of synthetic fiber yarns KR800001558B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019800000934A KR800001558B1 (en) 1980-03-07 1980-03-07 Knop control method of synthetic fiber yarns

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019800000934A KR800001558B1 (en) 1980-03-07 1980-03-07 Knop control method of synthetic fiber yarns

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR800001558B1 true KR800001558B1 (en) 1980-12-27

Family

ID=19215792

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019800000934A KR800001558B1 (en) 1980-03-07 1980-03-07 Knop control method of synthetic fiber yarns

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR800001558B1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022103056A1 (en) * 2020-11-13 2022-05-19 이와이어라이너 주식회사 Wire coating device
US11776714B2 (en) 2020-11-13 2023-10-03 E-Wireligner Co., Ltd. Device for coating a wire with polymer fibers and method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022103056A1 (en) * 2020-11-13 2022-05-19 이와이어라이너 주식회사 Wire coating device
KR20220065511A (en) * 2020-11-13 2022-05-20 이와이어라이너 주식회사 Wire coating device
US11776714B2 (en) 2020-11-13 2023-10-03 E-Wireligner Co., Ltd. Device for coating a wire with polymer fibers and method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7127784B2 (en) Treatment of filament yarns to provide spun-like characteristics and yarns and fabrics produced thereby
US3091913A (en) Variable denier composite yarn
CN102027165B (en) Methods of forming yarn and apparatus for twisting or cabling yarn
KR800001558B1 (en) Knop control method of synthetic fiber yarns
JPS61124644A (en) Method and apparatus for producing flocked fiber or yarn andflocked fiber or yarn produced therefrom
US6854167B2 (en) Treatment of filament yarns to provide spun-like characteristics and yarns and fabrics produced thereby
US3343207A (en) Novelty yarn apparatus
US4196573A (en) Novelty yarn and method
KR100698671B1 (en) Yarn processing method and yarn processing machine
KR101453310B1 (en) Manufacturing method of high elastic slub yarn and stretchable fabrics using the same
US3688358A (en) Process for producing bulky yarn from multifilament yarn
US4528807A (en) Process for the manufacture of a fancy yarn, and products obtained
CN1017071B (en) Procedure for air texturizing and relevant device to carry out procedure
US5943852A (en) Method of an apparatus for producing thick/thin and/or color effects yarn
DE1946791B2 (en) Process for the production of an elastic, low volume, textured continuous yarn
GB2123042A (en) Apparatus for producing a fancy yarn
JP2833622B2 (en) Scattered composite textured yarn and method for producing the same
JPS5847495B2 (en) Method for producing slab-like knitted fabrics on knitting machines that use flat needles, such as circular knitting machines and flat knitting machines
KR910009943B1 (en) The method of preparation of mix effect warp knitting fabric by warp twist
JPS58169530A (en) Production of slub yarn
KR940011315B1 (en) Method of producing polyester filaments
US3774383A (en) Process for texturizing synthetic yarns
KR810001330B1 (en) Textured yarns
JPH062970B2 (en) Slab yarn and manufacturing method thereof
US3413701A (en) Production of entangled novelty yarn