KR790001637Y1 - Moulding apparatus of bricks - Google Patents

Moulding apparatus of bricks Download PDF

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Publication number
KR790001637Y1
KR790001637Y1 KR7801752U KR780001752U KR790001637Y1 KR 790001637 Y1 KR790001637 Y1 KR 790001637Y1 KR 7801752 U KR7801752 U KR 7801752U KR 780001752 U KR780001752 U KR 780001752U KR 790001637 Y1 KR790001637 Y1 KR 790001637Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
box
piston
plate
forming
support
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Application number
KR7801752U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김재범
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김재범
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Priority to KR7801752U priority Critical patent/KR790001637Y1/en
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Publication of KR790001637Y1 publication Critical patent/KR790001637Y1/en

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  • Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

벽돌류 성형장치Brick forming machine

제1도는 본 고안 성형장치의 전체사시도이며1 is an overall perspective view of the molding apparatus of the present invention

제2도는 내지 제3도는 동 단면도이며2 to 3 are the same cross-sectional view.

제2도는 가압성형 상태도이며2 is a pressure molding state diagram

제3도는 성형후 작동상태도이다3 is an operational state diagram after molding.

본 고안은 입상 또는 분상의 원료로부터 벽돌류(벽돌 및 블록등)를 효과적으로 성형해내는 장치의 구조의 개량에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an improvement of the structure of an apparatus for effectively forming bricks (bricks, blocks, etc.) from granular or powdery raw materials.

종래 벽돌류 성형장치는 대개가 수동식이거나 반자동식인 것 뿐이었으므로 비능률적인 애로 사항이 있었는바, 본 고안에서는 이를 간편한 구조로서 거의 자동화시키도록 하였는바, 첨부도면에 의거하여 상술하면 다음과 같다.Conventional brick forming apparatus was mostly manual or semi-automatic, so there was an inefficient problem. In the present invention, it was almost automated as a simple structure, which will be described in detail based on the accompanying drawings.

승강중측(1)을 중심으로한 횡판(2)의 좌, 우측에 핀(3)(3')을 중심으로 개폐하는 한쌍의 가위식 파지구(4)(4')를 스프링(5)(5')으로 탄지케하며 횡판(2)의 이면에는 수개의 가압피스턴(6)을 착설하여 본 고안중 피스턴장치(P)를 구성한다. 가압피스턴(6)의 수와 동일한 해수의 성형박스(7)를 박스판(8)에 피스턴(6)이 출입할 수 있도록 대설하여 본 고안중 성형박스장치(B)를 구성한다.On the left and right side of the horizontal plate 2 centered on the lifting side 1, a pair of scissors-type grippers 4 and 4 'which open and close around the pins 3 and 3' are spring 5 It is hardened by 5 'and installs several pressure pistons 6 on the back surface of the side plate 2, and constitutes the piston device P of this invention. A molding box 7 of seawater equal to the number of pressurized pistons 6 is installed on the box plate 8 so that the piston 6 can enter and exit, thereby forming the molding box apparatus B of the present invention.

지지판(9)에는 상기의 성형박스(7)의 저부로부터 출입하여 성형물 저면을 지지하여주는 지지피스턴(10)을 입설하고 지지판(9)의 좌, 우측에는 원뿔형 꼭지부(11)(11')를 단설(單設)한 괘지봉(掛支棒)(12)(12'를 입설하여 본 고안중 성형지지장치(S)를 구성한다. 4개의 각부(脚部)(13)에 의하여 지지되고있는 상판(上板)(14)의 중앙공을 통하여 승강주측(1)이 관통하고, 상판(14)이면 좌, 우측에는 원뿔돌기(16)(16')를 돌설하여 본 고안중 프레임부(F)를 구성한다. 도면중 미설명부호(17)(17')은 각 가위식 파지구(4)(4')중의 대공부(大孔部)와 소공부(小功部)이며 (18)은 프래임하판이다. 또 횡판(2)과 지지판(9)은 4개의 각부(14)를 궤도로하여 상, 하로 접등(接動)되도록 되어있으나, 박스판(8)은 각부(14)에 고착되어 있다.A support piston 10 is inserted into the support plate 9 from the bottom of the forming box 7 to support the bottom of the molded product, and conical stems 11 and 11 'are formed on the left and right sides of the support plate 9. In the present invention, the molded support device S is constructed by inserting a hanging rod 12, 12 ', which is laid in a single position. The elevating head side 1 penetrates through the central hole of the upper plate 14, and if the upper plate 14 has conical protrusions 16 and 16 'on the left and right sides, In the drawing, reference numerals 17 and 17 'are large air holes and small air holes in the scissors grippers 4 and 4' (18). Note that the horizontal plate 2 and the support plate 9 are inclined up and down with four corners 14 as orbits, but the box plate 8 is attached to the corners 14. It is stuck.

이상과 같이 본 고안은 피스턴장치(P), 성형박스장치(B), 성형지지장치(S) 및 플래임부(F)의네가지 부분의 결합으로 구성되는바, 그작용, 효과를 상술하면 다음과 같다.As described above, the present invention is composed of a combination of four parts of the piston device (P), the molding box device (B), the molding support device (S) and the flame portion (F), the operation, the effect will be described in detail as follows. same.

각 성형박스(7)속에 원료(m)를 충전시킨다음 승가주측(1)을 하강시키면서 가압피스턴(6)으로 박스(7)속에서 원료를 소기의 형으로 가압성형하는바 이 부분은 공지공용되고 있는 수등식 또는 반자동식 성형장치와 동일하나, 이하 부분이 종래의 수동식 또는 반자동식 성형장치에서는 볼수 없는 본 고안의 신규한 특징부분인 것이다. (이상 제1도 참조) 제2도에서 가압피스턴(6)이 성형박스(7)내에 들어갈때에는 횡판(2)의 좌, 우측의 가위식 파지구(4)(4')의 대공부917)속으로 괘지봉(12)(12')의 원뿔꼭지부(11)(11')가 일단 대공부(17)밖으로 돌출되어 나온 다음에는 스프링(5)(5')의 작용에 의하여 파지간이 좁혀지면서 꼬지부(11)(11')의 목을 단단히 파지하게 된다.Filling the raw material (m) in each of the forming box (7) and then press-molding the raw material in the desired shape in the box (7) with the pressure piston (6) while lowering the riser side (1). It is the same as the water-driven or semi-automatic molding apparatus, but the following part is a novel feature of the present invention which is not seen in the conventional manual or semi-automatic molding apparatus. (See FIG. 1 above.) In FIG. 2, when the pressure piston 6 enters the forming box 7, the air hole 917 of the left and right scissor-type grippers 4 and 4 'of the side plate 2 is provided. After the conical tops 11 and 11 'of the hanging rods 12 and 12' protrude out of the air hole 17, the grip interval is narrowed by the action of the springs 5 and 5 '. While firmly grasping the neck of the ends 11, 11 ′.

그리하여 가압이 끝나면 가압피스턴(6)이 승강주축(1)의 상승과 함께 올라갈때 횡판(2)에 꼭지부(11)(11')가 걸린 괘지봉(12)(12')도 함께 상승하게 되므로 괘지봉(12)(12')가 착설된 지지판(9)도 함께 상승되면서 가가 지지피스턴(10)의 상면이 성형품(벽돌류)(m')의 저면을 위로 올리게되어 제3도와 같이 성형품을 성형박스(7) 상면에 올려놓게 된다. 이와같이 올려 놓여진 성형품(m')을 본 고안 성형장치 밖으로 밀어낸다음 계속 상승한 횡판(2)은 그 파지구(4)(4')의 소공부(17)(17')속으로 프래임상판(14)의 원뿔돌기(16)(16')가 돌입하게 되는바 따라서 이때 대공부(17)(17)가 점차 벌어지게 되므로 괘지봉(12)(12')의 꽂이부(11)(11')가 벌어진 대공부(17)(17)사이로 빠져나오게디어 결국 괘지봉(12)(12')이 착설된 성형지지장치(S)가 하강하여 원위치로 복귀하게 된다. 이와같이 본 고안에 의하면 간편한 구조와 간편한 작업으로 거의 자동적이며 능률적으로 소지의 성형을 완료할수가 있으므로 매우 유용한 효과를 나타낼수가 있다Thus, when the pressure is finished, when the pressure piston 6 rises with the lifting spindle 1 ascending, the hanging rods 12, 12 'with the stems 11, 11' on the side plate 2 also rise together. Therefore, the support plate 9 on which the hanging rods 12, 12 'are installed is also raised, and the upper surface of the Gaga support piston 10 raises the bottom of the molded article (brick) m', thereby forming the molded article as shown in FIG. Is placed on the upper surface of the molding box (7). The above-mentioned molded article m 'is pushed out of the molding apparatus of the present invention, and the rising plate 2 continues to rise in the frame plate 14 into the small holes 17 and 17' of the grippers 4 and 4 '. Conical projections (16, 16 ') of the plunge bar (17) (17') will be gradually opened at this time, so the hook portion (11) (11 ') of the hanging rod (12, 12') The gap between the gaps (17) and (17) is opened, and finally, the molding support device (S) on which the hanging rods (12) and (12 ') are mounted is returned to its original position. As such, according to the present invention, the molding of the substrate can be completed almost automatically and efficiently with a simple structure and a simple operation, and thus, a very useful effect can be obtained.

Claims (1)

성형박스(7)속에 원료(m)를 충전시켜서 가압피스턴(6)으로 원료를 가압성형하는 장치에 있어서, 승강주축(1)을 중심으로한 횡판(2)의 좌, 우측에 핀(3)(3')을 중심으로 개폐하는 한쌍의 가위식 파지구(4)(4')를 스프링(5)(5')으로 탄지케하고 횡판(2)이면 좌, 우측에 수개의 가압피스턴(6)을 착설한 피스턴장치(P)와 상기 가압피스턴(6)과 동일한 수의 성형박스(7)를 박스판(8)위에 대설한 성형박스장치(B)와, 지지피스턴(10)을 각 성형박스(7)가 대설토록 입설한 지지판(9)의 좌, 우측에 원뿔형 꼭지부(11)(11')를 단설(段設)한 괘지봉(12)(12')을 입설한 성형자지장치(S)와, 4개의 각부(脚部)(13)에 의하여 지지되고 있는 상판(上板)(14)의 중앙공 좌, 우측단부 쪽이면에 한쌍의 원뿔돌기(16)(16')를 돌설한 프레임장치(F)에 의하여 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 벽돌류성형장치.In the apparatus for filling the raw material (m) in the forming box (7) and pressurizing the raw material with the pressure piston (6), the pin (3) to the left and right of the horizontal plate (2) centering on the lifting spindle (1) A pair of scissor grippers 4 and 4 ', which open and close around 3', are tightened with springs 5 and 5 ', and the diaphragm 2 has several pressure pistons on the left and right sides. Piston device (P) on which is installed), forming box device (B) in which the same number of forming boxes (7) as the pressurizing piston (6) on the box plate (8) and support piston (10) are formed Molded magnetic support device in which the hanging rods 12 and 12 ', which have conical stems 11 and 11', are formed on the left and right sides of the support plate 9 in which the box 7 is placed in heavy snow. (S) and a pair of conical protrusions 16 (16 ') on the lower side of the center hole and the right end side of the upper plate 14 supported by the four corners 13. Brick forming apparatus, characterized in that configured by the protruding frame device (F).
KR7801752U 1978-04-03 1978-04-03 Moulding apparatus of bricks KR790001637Y1 (en)

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KR7801752U KR790001637Y1 (en) 1978-04-03 1978-04-03 Moulding apparatus of bricks

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100699155B1 (en) * 2005-04-18 2007-03-22 가부시키가이샤 무라타 세이사쿠쇼 Method for producing ceramic green compact and apparatus for producing the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100699155B1 (en) * 2005-04-18 2007-03-22 가부시키가이샤 무라타 세이사쿠쇼 Method for producing ceramic green compact and apparatus for producing the same

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