KR20240051678A - Low-calorie Balloonflower food composition and making method thereof - Google Patents
Low-calorie Balloonflower food composition and making method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- KR20240051678A KR20240051678A KR1020220131642A KR20220131642A KR20240051678A KR 20240051678 A KR20240051678 A KR 20240051678A KR 1020220131642 A KR1020220131642 A KR 1020220131642A KR 20220131642 A KR20220131642 A KR 20220131642A KR 20240051678 A KR20240051678 A KR 20240051678A
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- bellflower
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- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/20—Ingredients acting on or related to the structure
- A23V2200/242—Thickening agent
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
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Abstract
본 발명은 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 스테비아, 무우즙과 같은 저열량 감미료를 투입하여 당분 및 열량을 최소화하면서도 맛, 향, 식감 등 관능성이 종래에 비해 개선되며, 우수한 보존성을 가질 수 있는 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a low-calorie bellflower food composition and a method for manufacturing the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to a low-calorie bellflower food composition and a method for manufacturing the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to a low-calorie sweetener such as stevia and radish juice, which minimizes sugar and calories while improving sensory properties such as taste, aroma, and texture compared to the past. , relates to a low-calorie balloon flower food composition that can have excellent preservability and a method for producing the same.
Description
본 발명은 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 스테비아, 무우즙과 같은 저열량 감미료를 투입하여 당분 및 열량을 최소화하면서도 맛, 향, 식감 등 관능성이 종래에 비해 개선되며, 우수한 보존성을 가질 수 있는 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a low-calorie bellflower food composition and a method for manufacturing the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to a low-calorie bellflower food composition and a method for manufacturing the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to a low-calorie sweetener such as stevia and radish juice, which minimizes sugar and calories while improving sensory properties such as taste, aroma, and texture compared to the past. , relates to a low-calorie balloon flower food composition that can have excellent preservability and a method for producing the same.
도라지(Platycodon grandiflorus)는 초롱꽃과 도라지속에 속하는 여러해살이풀로써, 한반도, 일본 전역, 중국, 동부 시베리아 등에서 자생하며 예로부터 식용 및 약용으로 널리 이용되어 왔다. 도라지에는 사포닌(saponin)으로 대표되는 각종 약용 유효성분 및 칼슘, 섬유질, 철분, 비타민 등이 풍부하게 함유되어 있어, 예로부터 소염, 진통, 진정, 거담, 해열 용도의 약재로 활발히 활용되어 왔고, 한방에서는 도라지의 껍질을 벗기거나 그대로 말린 것을 길경(桔梗)이라 하여 치열, 폐열, 편도염, 설사 등에 전문적으로 활용하였으며, 풍부하게 함유하고 있는 사포닌의 특성으로 인해 콜레스테롤을 저하시키는 효능이 뛰어나 각종 혈관계 질환에도 탁월한 효과를 보이고, 면역력 증진에도 우수한 효과를 가지고 있다. 따라서 면역력이 약한 어린이, 노인, 유병자, 스트레스가 잦은 현대인들에게 있어 주기적으로 일정량을 섭취하여주면 그 면역력 증진에 큰 도움이 될 수 있다.Bellflower (Platycodon grandiflorus) is a perennial plant belonging to the genus Campanula and Bellflower. It grows wild in the Korean Peninsula, throughout Japan, China, and eastern Siberia, and has been widely used for food and medicinal purposes since ancient times. Bellflower root is rich in various medicinal active ingredients, including saponin, as well as calcium, fiber, iron, and vitamins, and has been actively used as a medicinal herb for anti-inflammatory, analgesic, sedative, expectorant, and antipyretic purposes since ancient times. In China, the peeled or dried bellflower root is called Gilgyeong (桔梗) and is used professionally to treat fissures, lung fever, tonsillitis, and diarrhea. Due to the rich saponin it contains, it has an excellent cholesterol-lowering effect and is also used to treat various vascular diseases. It shows excellent effects and has an excellent effect in improving immunity. Therefore, for children, the elderly, the sick, and modern people with frequent stress who have a weak immune system, consuming a certain amount on a regular basis can be of great help in improving immunity.
한편, 도라지에 풍부하게 함유된 사포닌은 주로 뿌리 부분에 위치하는데, 약용으로 주로 이용되는 뿌리 부분은 아리고 씁쓸한 맛이 강하여 생식이 곤란한 단점이 있다. 따라서 이러한 단점을 극복하기 위하여 종래부터 뿌리 부분의 껍질을 완벽히 제거하고 물 또는 쌀뜨물에 담구어 씁쓸하고 아린 맛을 제거하거나, 나아가 설탕 등의 당류 및 각종 풍미 증진제를 첨가하여 잔존하는 씁쓸하고 아린 맛 또는 이취를 제거하는 방법이 활발히 이루어져 왔다. 하지만 껍질을 완벽히 제거하는 경우 껍질에 풍부하게 함유된 사포닌 또는 영양 성분이 그대로 버려져 도라지 특유의 약용 효과를 제대로 활용할 수 없는 문제점이 있으며, 당류 등을 사용하는 경우 그 씁쓸하고 아린 맛을 감추기 위하여 과도한 양을 첨가, 결국 최종적으로 제조되는 식품에 첨가된 과도한 양의 당에 의해 과도한 열량 또는 보존성의 약화 등 또 다른 문제점을 발생시키는 문제가 있었다.Meanwhile, saponin, which is abundantly contained in bellflower root, is mainly located in the roots, and the root part, which is mainly used for medicinal purposes, has a strong sour and bitter taste, making it difficult to eat. Therefore, in order to overcome these shortcomings, the bark of the root part has been completely removed and soaked in water or rice water to remove the bitter and stinging taste, or by adding sugars such as sugar and various flavor enhancers to remove the remaining bitter and stinging taste. Alternatively, methods for removing off-flavors have been actively pursued. However, if the peel is completely removed, the saponin or nutrients contained in the peel are discarded, making it impossible to properly utilize the unique medicinal effects of bellflower root. If sugars, etc. are used, they must be used in excessive amounts to hide the bitter and stinging taste. There was a problem that the excessive amount of sugar added to the final food produced caused other problems such as excessive calories or weakened preservative properties.
(특허문헌) 공개특허공보 제10-2016-0092414호(2016. 08. 04. 공개)"인삼, 쑥, 도라지 및 단호박을 포함하는 건강식품 및 이의 제조방법."(Patent Document) Public Patent Publication No. 10-2016-0092414 (published on August 4, 2016) “Health food containing ginseng, mugwort, bellflower root and sweet pumpkin and method for manufacturing the same.”
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로,The present invention was devised to solve the above problems,
본 발명은 스테비아를 사용해 단맛을 부여하고 도라지 특유의 씁쓸하고 아린 맛을 효과적으로 제거하고 도라지의 풍미 및 시원한 맛을 살리면서도, 열량을 최소화하여 다이어트 등 건강 기능성 식품으로 유용하게 활용될 수 있는 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is a low-calorie bellflower food that can be usefully used as a health functional food such as diet by using stevia to impart sweetness, effectively removing the bitter and sore taste unique to bellflower root, preserving the flavor and cool taste of bellflower root, and minimizing calories. The purpose is to provide a composition.
본 발명은 한천 및 증점제를 활용하여 종래 당 첨가 제품 대비 부피 및 농도를 유지할 수 있으면서도 열량이 추가되지 않으며 관능성을 개선할 수 있어 사용자의 기호도를 충족시킬 수 있는 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The purpose of the present invention is to provide a low-calorie bellflower food composition that can maintain volume and concentration compared to conventional sugar-added products by using agar and thickener, while not adding calories and improving sensory properties, thereby satisfying the user's preference. There is.
본 발명은 열에 강하고 항균성이 뛰어난 식물 추출물을 적정량 혼합함으로써 별도의 인공 방부성분의 첨가 없이도 보존성을 크게 개선시킨 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The purpose of the present invention is to provide a low-calorie bellflower food composition with greatly improved preservation properties without the addition of separate artificial preservatives by mixing an appropriate amount of plant extract that is resistant to heat and has excellent antibacterial properties.
한편, 본 발명에 있어 명시되지 않은 또 다른 목적들은 하기의 과제 해결 수단, 발명의 효과 및 상세한 설명으로부터 용이하게 추론 가능한 범위 내에서 추가적으로 고려될 것이다.Meanwhile, other purposes not specified in the present invention will be additionally considered within the scope that can be easily inferred from the problem solving means, effects of the invention, and detailed description below.
본 발명은 앞서 본 목적을 달성하기 위해서 다음과 같은 구성을 가진 실시예에 의해서 구현된다.In order to achieve the above-described object, the present invention is implemented by an embodiment having the following configuration.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 본 발명에 따른 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물은, 도라지원액, 한천 및 증점제를 포함하는 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물로서, 상기 도라지원액은 도라지혼합물, 스테비아 및 정제수를 포함하고, 상기 증점제는 펙틴, 잔탄검, 구아검, 로커스트빈검, 카라기난, 알긴산나트륨 및 아리비아검으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 어느 하나 이상을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the low-calorie bellflower food composition according to the present invention is a low-calorie bellflower food composition containing bellflower stock solution, agar, and a thickener, wherein the bellflower root solution includes bellflower root mixture, stevia, and purified water, and the thickener It is characterized in that it contains at least one selected from the group consisting of pectin, xanthan gum, guar gum, locust bean gum, carrageenan, sodium alginate, and gum Arabic.
본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따르면, 본 발명에 따른 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물에 있어서, 상기 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물은 상기 도라지원액 100 중량부에 대하여 상기 한천 0.2 내지 1 중량부 및 상기 증점제 0.5 내지 1.5 중량부를 혼합하여 형성되는 것임을 특징으로 한다.According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the low-calorie bellflower food composition according to the present invention, the low-calorie bellflower food composition is a mixture of 0.2 to 1 part by weight of the agar and 0.5 to 1.5 parts by weight of the thickener with respect to 100 parts by weight of the bellflower stock solution. It is characterized by being formed by.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따르면, 본 발명에 따른 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물에 있어서, 상기 도라지원액은 상기 도라지혼합물 100 중량부에 대하여 상기 스테비아 0.001 내지 0.1 중량부 및 상기 정제수 320 내지 460 중량부를 혼합하여 형성되는 것임을 특징으로 한다.According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the low-calorie bellflower food composition according to the present invention, the bellflower stock solution is prepared by mixing 0.001 to 0.1 parts by weight of the stevia and 320 to 460 parts by weight of the purified water with respect to 100 parts by weight of the bellflower mixture. It is characterized by being formed.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따르면, 본 발명에 따른 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물에 있어서, 상기 도라지혼합물은 도라지원료 100 중량부에 대하여 무우즙 5 내지 15 중량부를 혼합하여 형성되는 것임을 특징으로 한다.According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the low-calorie bellflower food composition according to the present invention, the bellflower mixture is characterized in that it is formed by mixing 5 to 15 parts by weight of radish juice with respect to 100 parts by weight of bellflower material.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따르면, 본 발명에 따른 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물에 있어서, 상기 도라지혼합물은 기능성 식물 추출물을 더 포함하며, 상기 도라지혼합물은 상기 도라지원료 100 중량부에 대하여 상기 무우즙 5 내지 15 중량부 및 상기 기능성 식물 추출물 0.3 내지 0.8 중량부를 혼합하여 형성되는 것임을 특징으로 한다.According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the low-calorie bellflower food composition according to the present invention, the bellflower root mixture further includes a functional plant extract, and the bellflower root mixture contains 5 to 5 parts by weight of the radish juice based on 100 parts by weight of the bellflower root material. It is characterized in that it is formed by mixing 15 parts by weight and 0.3 to 0.8 parts by weight of the functional plant extract.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따르면, 본 발명에 따른 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물에 있어서, 상기 기능성 식물 추출물은 고수 추출물, 황련 추출물, 히비스커스 추출물 및 모자반 추출물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the low-calorie bellflower root food composition according to the present invention, the functional plant extract includes coriander extract, yellow lotus extract, hibiscus extract, and motherwort extract.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따르면, 본 발명에 따른 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물에 있어서, 상기 기능성 식물 추출물은 상기 고수 추출물 100 중량부에 대하여 상기 황련 추출물 150 내지 250 중량부, 상기 히비스커스 추출물 150 내지 250 중량부 및 상기 모자반 추출물 150 내지 250 중량부를 혼합하여 형성되는 것임을 특징으로 한다.According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the low-calorie bellflower food composition according to the present invention, the functional plant extract is 150 to 250 parts by weight of the yellow lotus extract and 150 to 250 parts by weight of the hibiscus extract, based on 100 parts by weight of the coriander extract. It is characterized in that it is formed by mixing 150 to 250 parts by weight of the mosaic extract.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따르면, 본 발명에 따른 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물에 있어서, 상기 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물은 85 내지 100℃ 온도 범위에서 그 제조공정이 수행됨으로써 상온에서 상기 한천이 비가역적으로 액상화되어 섭취 시에도 액상 형태를 유지할 수 있도록 하는 것을 특징으로 한다.According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the low-calorie bellflower food composition according to the present invention, the manufacturing process of the low-calorie bellflower food composition is carried out in a temperature range of 85 to 100 ° C. so that the agar is irreversibly liquefied at room temperature. It is characterized by maintaining its liquid form even when ingested.
본 발명은 상기 개시한 과제의 해결 수단을 채용함으로써 하기와 같은 효과를 가진다.The present invention has the following effects by employing means for solving the problems disclosed above.
본 발명은 스테비아를 사용해 단맛을 부여하고 도라지 특유의 씁쓸하고 아린 맛을 효과적으로 제거하고 도라지의 풍미 및 시원한 맛을 살리면서도, 열량을 최소화하여 다이어트 등 건강 기능성 식품으로 유용하게 활용될 수 있는 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물을 제공하는 효과가 있다.The present invention is a low-calorie bellflower food that can be usefully used as a health functional food such as diet by using stevia to impart sweetness, effectively removing the bitter and sore taste unique to bellflower root, preserving the flavor and cool taste of bellflower root, and minimizing calories. It has the effect of providing a composition.
본 발명은 한천 및 증점제를 활용하여 종래 당 첨가 제품 대비 부피 및 농도를 유지할 수 있으면서도 열량이 추가되지 않으며 관능성을 개선할 수 있어 사용자의 기호도를 충족시킬 수 있는 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물을 제공하는 효과가 있다.The present invention utilizes agar and thickener to maintain volume and concentration compared to conventional sugar-added products, but does not add calories and improves sensory properties, so it has the effect of providing a low-calorie bellflower food composition that can satisfy the user's preference. there is.
본 발명은 열에 강하고 항균성이 뛰어난 식물 추출물을 적정량 혼합함으로써 별도의 인공 방부성분의 첨가 없이도 보존성을 크게 개선시킨 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물을 제공하는 효과가 있다.The present invention has the effect of providing a low-calorie bellflower food composition with greatly improved preservability without the addition of separate artificial preservatives by mixing an appropriate amount of plant extract that is resistant to heat and has excellent antibacterial properties.
한편, 본 발명에 있어 명시적으로 언급되지 않은 효과들이라도 하기의 상세한 설명 등 명세서 전체의 기재에 있어 합리적으로 추론 가능한 범위 내에서 도출 가능한 효과라면 본 명세서에 기재된 것으로 취급할 수 있음은 물론이다. Meanwhile, it goes without saying that even if effects are not explicitly mentioned in the present invention, if they are effects that can be derived within a range that can be reasonably inferred from the description of the entire specification, such as the detailed description below, they can be treated as described in the present specification.
이하에서는 본 발명에 따른 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물의 바람직한 실시예들을 상세히 설명한다. 하기에서 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서 공지 기능 또는 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명을 생략하도록 한다. 명세서 전체에서, 어떤 부분이 어떤 구성요소를 "포함"한다고 할 때 이는 특별히 반대되는 기재가 없는 한 다른 구성요소를 제외하는 것이 아니라 다른 구성요소를 더 포함할 수 있는 것을 의미하고, 또한 명세서에 기재된 "...부"와 같은 용어는 적어도 하나의 기능이나 동작을 처리하는 단위를 의미하며 이는 하드웨어나 소프트웨어 또는 하드웨어 및 소프트웨어의 결합으로 구현될 수 있다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the low-calorie bellflower food composition according to the present invention will be described in detail. In the following description of the present invention, if a detailed description of a known function or configuration is judged to unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description will be omitted. Throughout the specification, when it is said that a part "includes" a certain element, this means that it may further include other elements rather than excluding other elements, unless specifically stated to the contrary. Terms such as "...unit" refer to a unit that processes at least one function or operation, which may be implemented as hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software.
다른 정의가 없다면, 본 명세서에서 사용되는 모든 용어(기술 및 과학적 용어를 포함)는 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 공통적으로 이해될 수 있는 의미로 사용될 수 있을 것이다. 또 일반적으로 사용되는 사전에 정의되어 있는 용어들은 명백하게 특별히 정의되지 않는 한 이상적으로 또는 과도하게 해석되지 않는다. Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used in this specification may be used with meanings that can be commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. Additionally, terms defined in commonly used dictionaries are not interpreted ideally or excessively unless clearly specifically defined.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물은 도라지원액, 한천 및 증점제를 포함하는 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물로서, 상기 도라지원액은 도라지혼합물, 스테비아 및 정제수를 포함하고, 상기 증점제는 펙틴, 잔탄검, 구아검, 로커스트빈검, 카라기난, 알긴산나트륨 및 아리비아검으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 어느 하나 이상을 포함할 수 있다.A low-calorie bellflower food composition according to an embodiment of the present invention is a low-calorie bellflower food composition containing bellflower root solution, agar, and a thickener. The bellflower root solution includes bellflower root mixture, stevia, and purified water, and the thickener includes pectin, xanthan gum, It may include any one or more selected from the group consisting of guar gum, locust bean gum, carrageenan, sodium alginate, and gum Arabic.
이때, 상기 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물은, 도라지원액 100 중량부에 대하여 상기 한천 0.2 내지 1 중량부 및 상기 증점제 0.5 내지 1.5 중량부를 혼합하여 형성되는 혼합물을 의미할 수 있다.At this time, the low-calorie bellflower food composition may refer to a mixture formed by mixing 0.2 to 1 part by weight of the agar and 0.5 to 1.5 parts by weight of the thickener with respect to 100 parts by weight of bellflower stock solution.
상기 한천은 우뭇가사리, 새발 등 우뭇가사리과의 해초를 탈수, 건조시켜 얻을 수 있는 물렁물렁한 반고형의 물질로써, 수분 15%, 단백질 2%, 회분 3.5%, 지방 0.5% 이하의 구성으로 이루어져 저지방, 저열량 식품으로써 기능할 수 있으며 동시에 식이섬유가 풍부하여 각종 식품 조성물에 첨가되는 경우 식품 조성물에 특유의 식감 및 저열량 기능성을 부여할 수 있다. 본 발명의 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물의 경우 액상 형태로 제공되는 도라지원액에 한천이 투입되어, 특유의 식감을 부여할 수 있으면서도 식품 자체의 열량을 높이지 않아 그 기능성을 더욱 증진시킬 수 있다. 상기 한천은 상기 도라지원액 100 중량부에 대하여 0.2 내지 1 중량부로 투입될 수 있는데, 상기 한천이 상술한 수치범위를 초과하여 투입되는 경우 최종적으로 형성되는 제품 내 액상 물질의 비중이 필요 이상으로 낮아져 식감 및 맛이 밍밍해지는 등 오히려 불량해지는 문제점이 있으며, 상술한 수치범위 미만으로 투입되는 경우 한천 함량이 너무 낮아져 한천을 투입시킴으로써 가져올 수 있는 식감, 부피 개선 등의 효과가 미미해지는 문제점이 있다.The agar is a soft, semi-solid substance obtained by dehydrating and drying seaweed of the agar family, such as Agar agar and Agar agar, and is composed of 15% moisture, 2% protein, 3.5% ash, and 0.5% fat or less, and is low in fat and low in calories. It can function as a food and at the same time is rich in dietary fiber, so when added to various food compositions, it can impart a unique texture and low-calorie functionality to the food composition. In the case of the low-calorie bellflower food composition of the present invention, agar is added to the bellflower stock solution provided in liquid form, so that it can provide a unique texture and further improve its functionality by not increasing the calories of the food itself. The agar can be added in an amount of 0.2 to 1 part by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the Doraji stock solution. If the agar is added in excess of the above-mentioned numerical range, the specific gravity of the liquid substance in the final product is lowered than necessary, reducing the texture. And there is a problem that the taste becomes bland, etc., and when added below the above-mentioned numerical range, the agar content becomes so low that the effects such as improvement in texture and volume that can be brought about by adding agar become insignificant.
상기 증점제는 식품 조성물에 투입되어 액상 형태의 도라지원액의 점성을 증진시키고 특유의 쫄깃쫄깃한 식감을 부여하기 위해 투입되는 것으로, 특히 본 발명의 경우 액상의 도라지원액과 한천을 주 원료로 구성되는 식품 조성물에 해당하는데, 이에 적절한 점도를 부여하여 식감을 더욱 개선하기 위해 투입될 수 있다. 상기 증점제는 펙틴, 잔탄검, 구아검, 로커스트빈검, 카라기난, 알긴산나트륨 및 아리비아검으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 어느 하나 이상을 포함할 수 있다. 상기 증점제는 상기 도라지원액 100 중량부에 대하여 0.5 내지 1.5 중량부로 투입될 수 있는데, 상기 증점제가 상술한 수치범위 미만으로 투입되는 경우 점성이 충분히 부여되지 않아 식감 개선 효과를 가질 수 없으며, 상술한 수치범위를 초과하여 투입되는 경우 액상의 점성이 너무 높아져 오히려 식감 등의 관능성이 불량해지는 문제점이 발생할 수 있다.The thickener is added to the food composition to increase the viscosity of the liquid bellflower stock solution and to give a unique chewy texture. In particular, in the case of the present invention, the food composition consists of liquid bellflower stock solution and agar as main ingredients. It can be added to further improve the texture by providing appropriate viscosity. The thickener may include any one or more selected from the group consisting of pectin, xanthan gum, guar gum, locust bean gum, carrageenan, sodium alginate, and gum Arabic. The thickener may be added in an amount of 0.5 to 1.5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the bellflower stock solution. If the thickener is added in less than the above-mentioned numerical range, the viscosity is not sufficiently provided and the texture improvement effect cannot be obtained. If it is added beyond the range, the viscosity of the liquid may become too high, which may cause problems with poor sensory properties such as texture.
상기 도라지원액은 상기 도라지혼합물 100 중량부에 대하여 상기 스테비아 0.001 내지 0.1 중량부 및 상기 정제수 320 내지 460 중량부를 혼합하여 형성되는 것일 수 있다.The bellflower stock solution may be formed by mixing 0.001 to 0.1 parts by weight of the stevia and 320 to 460 parts by weight of the purified water with respect to 100 parts by weight of the bellflower mixture.
상기 스테비아(stevia)는 남미 원산의 스테비아 레바우디아나(stevia rebaudiana)의 잎에서 추출되는 수용성 천연 감미료로써, 일반적인 설탕의 수백배에 달하는 단맛을 낼 수 있으면서도, 섭취 시 글리코사이드 대사가 이루어지지 않아 일반적으로 당 대체 감미료로써 활발하게 사용되는 감미료에 해당한다. 본 발명에 따른 도라지 식품 조성물은 종래 도라지 식품 조성물에서 단맛을 부여하고 도라지 특유의 씁쓸한 맛을 보완하기 위해 첨가되는 설탕, 쌀조청 등을 대신하여 열량이 없으면서도 도라지 식품 조성물에 상술한 효과를 부여할 수 있는 스테비아를 첨가함으로써 저열량 식품으로써의 기능성을 극대화할 수 있다. 이때, 상기 스테비아가 상술한 수치범위를 초과하는 경우 스테비아 특유의 쓴맛 등의 뒷맛이 최종 제품에 과도하게 반영되는 문제점이 발생할 수 있으며, 상술한 수치범위 미만으로 투입되는 경우 단맛이 최종 제품에 제대로 반영되지 않아 도라지 특유의 씁쓸한 맛을 보완할 수 없게되는 문제점이 발생할 수 있다.Stevia is a water-soluble natural sweetener extracted from the leaves of Stevia rebaudiana, a plant native to South America. It can produce a sweetness hundreds of times that of regular sugar, but does not metabolize glycosides when consumed, making it a common sweetener. It is a sweetener that is actively used as a sugar substitute sweetener. The bellflower food composition according to the present invention replaces sugar, rice syrup, etc., which are added to provide sweetness and complement the unique bitter taste of bellflower root in conventional bellflower food compositions, and provides the above-described effects to the bellflower food composition without calories. By adding stevia, its functionality as a low-calorie food can be maximized. At this time, if the stevia exceeds the above-mentioned numerical range, a problem may occur in which the aftertaste, such as the unique bitter taste of stevia, is excessively reflected in the final product. If the stevia is added below the above-mentioned numerical range, the sweetness may not be properly reflected in the final product. If this is not done, a problem may arise in which the unique bitter taste of bellflower root cannot be compensated for.
상기 도라지혼합물은 도라지원료 및 무우즙을 포함할 수 있다.The bellflower root mixture may include bellflower root material and radish juice.
상기 도라지원료는 도라지를 깨끗이 세척한 후 일정한 크기 및 형태로 절단함으로써 생성되는 도라지 절단물을 의미할 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 4 내지 12mm의 장측 길이를 갖고, 장측 길이에 대한 단측 길이의 비가 1:0.25 내지 0.55인 형태 및 크기의 도라지 절단물을 의미할 수 있다. 이에 따라 상기 도라지 절단물은 막대형, 원통형 또는 타원구형의 형태를 가질 수 있으나, 반드시 이에 제한되는 것은 아니고 막대형, 원통형 또는 타원구형의 형태를 포괄하는 형태의 범위 내에서 어느 정도 변형이 가해진 형태 역시 본 명세서에서 설명하는 범위에 포함될 수 있다는 것은 당업자에게 명확할 것이다. 상기 도라지 절단물의 길이가 상기 수치범위 미만인 경우 그 크기가 너무 작아 도라지 특유의 식감을 발휘하기가 어려우며, 상기 수치범위를 초과할 경우 크기가 너무 커져서 음용 시 이물감이 커지고 같이 포함되는 한천 성분과 잘 어우러지지 못하는 문제점이 발생할 수 있다. 한편, 상기 길이 비가 상기 수치범위 미만인 경우 씹힘성이 불량해지는 문제점이 있으며, 상기 수치범위를 초과하는 경우 부피 대비 질량이 필요 이상으로 증가하게 되는 문제점이 발생할 수 있다.The bellflower raw material may refer to bellflower cuttings produced by cleansing bellflowers and cutting them into a certain size and shape, and preferably has a long side length of 4 to 12 mm, and the ratio of the short side length to the long side length is 1: It may refer to bellflower cuttings of a shape and size of 0.25 to 0.55. Accordingly, the bellflower cuttings may have a rod-shaped, cylindrical, or elliptical-spherical shape, but are not necessarily limited thereto, and have a certain degree of deformation within the range of shapes encompassing a rod-shaped, cylindrical, or elliptical-spherical shape. It will be clear to those skilled in the art that it can also be included in the scope described herein. If the length of the bellflower cut is less than the above numerical range, the size is too small to exhibit the unique texture of bellflower, and if it exceeds the above numerical range, the size becomes too large, causing a foreign body sensation when drinking, and it mixes well with the agar component included. Problems that cannot be supported may arise. On the other hand, if the length ratio is less than the above numerical range, there is a problem of poor chewability, and if it exceeds the above numerical range, a problem may occur in that the mass to volume increases more than necessary.
상기 도라지원료는 상술한 바와 같은 도라지 절단물을 살균처리한 후 추가적으로 효소처리함으로써 식감을 더욱 개선시켜 준비할 수 있다. 이때, 상기 살균처리 방법으로는 형성된 도라지 절단물을 건조시킨 후 자외선(UV)를 조사하는 방법으로 수행될 수 있다. 상기 자외선 조사방법은 식품 조성물에 자외선을 조사하여 살균을 수행할 수 있는 공지된 어떠한 방법이던지 특별히 제한되지 않으며, 건조 이후에 자외선을 조사할 수도 있고 자외선 조사와 동시에 건조가 이루어질 수도 있다.The bellflower root material can be prepared by further improving the texture by sterilizing the bellflower cuttings as described above and then additionally treating them with enzymes. At this time, the sterilization method may be performed by drying the formed bellflower cuttings and then irradiating them with ultraviolet rays (UV). The ultraviolet irradiation method is not particularly limited to any known method that can sterilize a food composition by irradiating ultraviolet rays, and ultraviolet rays may be irradiated after drying, or drying may be performed simultaneously with ultraviolet irradiation.
한편, 상기 효소처리방법으로는 상술한 방법과 같이 살균처리된 도라지 절단물에 셀룰레이즈, 헤미셀룰레이즈, 펙티네이즈, 글루카네이즈 및 자일레네이즈로 이루어지는 복합 효소를 처리하는 방법으로 수행될 수 있다.On the other hand, the enzyme treatment method can be performed by treating sterilized bellflower cuttings as described above with a complex enzyme consisting of cellulase, hemicellulase, pectinase, glucanase, and xylenase. .
상기 무우즙은 무우에서 얻은 액상 형태의 즙이면 어떠한 것이던지 특별히 제한되지 않으며, 직접 무우에서 즙을 제조할 수도 있고 시판되는 제품을 구매하여 사용할 수도 있다. 무우는 특유의 시원하고 달콤쌉싸름한 맛을 가지고 있으면서, 동시에 비타민C 및 메틸메르캅탄(Methyl mercaptan) 등의 영양성분이 풍부하여, 감기 예방, 가래 제거, 소화력 증진 등의 효능을 가지고 있다. 이러한 무우는 무우즙의 형태로 식품에 이용할 때 가장 탁월한 효능을 발휘하므로, 상기 무우즙은 최종적으로 형성되는 식품에 시원한 맛과 특유의 풍미를 부여함은 물론, 가래 제거, 소화력 증진 등 도라지의 기능성을 보강해주기 위한 용도로 사용될 수 있다.The radish juice is not particularly limited as long as it is a liquid juice obtained from radish. Juice can be produced directly from radish or purchased and used as a commercially available product. Radish has a unique cool, sweet and bitter taste, but at the same time, it is rich in nutrients such as vitamin C and methyl mercaptan, and has effects such as preventing colds, removing phlegm, and improving digestion. Since these radish exhibits the most outstanding efficacy when used in food in the form of radish juice, the radish juice not only imparts a cool taste and unique flavor to the final food, but also provides the functionality of bellflower root, such as removing phlegm and improving digestion. It can be used to reinforce.
상기 도라지혼합물은 도라지원료 100 중량부에 대하여 무우즙 5 내지 15 중량부를 혼합하여 형성될 수 있는데, 이때 상기 무우즙이 상술한 수치범위 미만으로 투입되는 경우 무우즙의 투입으로 얻을 수 있는 맛 또는 영양 효과가 최종 제품에 충분히 반영되지 못하는 문제점이 발생할 수 있으며, 상술한 수치범위를 초과하여 투입되는 경우 최종 제품에서 무우 특유의 향과 아린 맛이 필요 이상으로 반영될 수 있는 문제점이 발생할 수 있다.The bellflower mixture can be formed by mixing 5 to 15 parts by weight of radish juice with 100 parts by weight of bellflower material. In this case, if the radish juice is added in less than the above-mentioned numerical range, the taste or nutrition that can be obtained by adding radish juice Problems may arise in which the effect is not sufficiently reflected in the final product, and if added in excess of the above-mentioned numerical range, problems may arise in which the unique aroma and bitter taste of radish may be reflected in the final product more than necessary.
한편, 상기 도라지혼합물은 상술한 무우즙 외에 제품 자체의 보존성을 강화하기 위한 기능성 식물 추출물을 더 포함할 수 있으며, 이때 상기 기능성 식물 추출물은 고수 추출물, 황련 추출물, 히비스커스 추출물 및 모자반 추출물을 포함할 수 있고, 상기 고수 추출물, 황련 추출물, 히비스커스 추출물 및 모자반 추출물은 1:2:2:2의 중량비로 포함되는 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the bellflower root mixture may further include functional plant extracts to enhance the preservability of the product itself in addition to the above-mentioned radish juice. In this case, the functional plant extracts may include coriander extract, yellow lotus extract, hibiscus extract, and motherwort extract. In addition, the coriander extract, yellow lotus extract, hibiscus extract, and motherwort extract may be included in a weight ratio of 1:2:2:2.
상기 고수 추출물은 고수의 에탄올 추출물인 것을 특징으로 하며, 상기 고수(Coriandrum sativum)는 지중해 동부 연안 원산의 산형화목 미나리과의 한해살이풀이며, 풀 전체에 털이 없고, 줄기는 곧고 가늘며 속이 비어 있고 가지가 약간 갈라지며 30cm 내지 60cm 높이로 자란다. 특유의 강한 향을 가지고 있으며, 베타카로틴, 리보플라빈, 엽산 등의 비타민 및 각종 무기질이 풍부하다.The coriander extract is characterized in that it is an ethanol extract of coriander, and the coriander (Coriandrum sativum) is an annual herb of the Umbrella Apiaceae family native to the eastern Mediterranean coast, the entire herb is hairless, the stem is straight and thin, and the inside is hollow, and the branches are slightly It splits and grows to a height of 30cm to 60cm. It has a unique strong scent and is rich in vitamins and various minerals such as beta-carotene, riboflavin, and folic acid.
상기 황련 추출물은 황련의 에탄올 추출물인 것을 특징으로 한다. 상기 황련(Coptis chinensis)은 중국 원산의 미나리아재비목 미나리아재비과의 상록 여러해살이풀이며, 산지의 수림 그늘의 습진 땅에서 주로 자라고, 땅속줄기는 굵고 옆으로 뻗으며 많은 수염뿌리가 나며, 10 내지 27cm 길이로 자란다. 한방에서는 뿌리줄기를 캐서 그늘에서 말린 것을 캐어 약용하며, 건위, 진정, 소염 및 항균 등의 효능이 탁월한 것으로 알려져 있다.The yellow lotus extract is characterized in that it is an ethanol extract of yellow lotus. The above-mentioned yellow lotus (Coptis chinensis) is an evergreen perennial plant of the Ranunculaceae family, Ranunculaceae, native to China. It mainly grows in humid lands in the shade of forest forests in mountainous regions. The underground stem is thick, extends laterally, has many fibrous roots, and grows from 10 to 27 cm. grows in length In oriental medicine, the rhizomes are dug up and dried in the shade for medicinal use, and are known to have excellent effects such as stomach, soothing, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial properties.
상기 히비스커스 추출물은 히비스커스 꽃의 에탄올 추출물인 것을 특징으로 한다. 상기 히비스커스(Hibiscus sabdariffa)는 열대아시아 및 서아프리카 원산의 무궁화속 아욱과의 식물을 통칭하며, 사과산, 구연산 및 비타민C와 각종 무기질이 풍부하고, 기능성 성분으로써 플라보노이드계 물질인 gossypectin이 알려져 있다. 히비스커스는 항균 활성이 높으며, 소화기능 강화, 눈의 피로 회복, 강장, 이뇨 등의 효능이 탁월한 것으로 알려져 있다.The hibiscus extract is characterized as an ethanol extract of hibiscus flowers. Hibiscus (Hibiscus sabdariffa) is a general name for plants of the hibiscus genus Malvaceae native to tropical Asia and West Africa. It is rich in malic acid, citric acid, vitamin C, and various minerals, and gossypectin, a flavonoid-based substance, is known as a functional ingredient. Hibiscus has high antibacterial activity and is known to have excellent effects such as strengthening digestive function, relieving eye fatigue, tonic, and diuresis.
상기 모자반 추출물은 모자반의 에탄올 추출물인 것을 특징으로 한다. 상기 모자반(Sargassum fulvellum)은 모자반 속에 속하는 난해성 다년생 갈조 식물류로서 국내 연안에서 해중림을 이루는 대표적인 식용해조류에 해당하며, 각종 항균, 항염증, 항산화 작용 및 혈액응고 활성이 있는 것으로 알려져 있다.The above extract is characterized in that it is an ethanol extract of the mosaic extract. Sargassum fulvellum is a type of recalcitrant perennial brown algae belonging to the genus Sargassum fulvellum and is a representative edible seaweed that forms marine forests along the coast of Korea. It is known to have various antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and blood coagulation activities.
상기 고수 추출물, 황련 추출물, 히비스커스 추출물 및 모자반 추출물은 모두 에탄올을 추출 용매로 하여 추출한 추출물인 것을 특징으로 하며, 상기 추출 방법은 공지된 에탄올 활용 추출 방법에 해당하면 어떠한 방법이던지 특별히 제한되지 않으며, 고수, 황련, 히비스커스 또는 모자반을 에탄올에 혼합하여 추출하고 여과 및 동결건조하여 추출한 추출분말인 것이 바람직하다.The above-mentioned coriander extract, yellow lotus extract, hibiscus extract and motherwort extract are all extracts extracted using ethanol as an extraction solvent, and the extraction method is not particularly limited as long as it corresponds to a known extraction method utilizing ethanol, and coriander , it is preferable that it is an extract powder obtained by mixing yellow lotus, hibiscus, or moss perennials with ethanol, followed by filtration and freeze-drying.
한편, 상기 기능성 식물 추출물은 상기 고수 추출물 100 중량부에 대하여 상기 황련 추출물 100 중량부, 상기 히비스커스 추출물 200 중량부, 상기 모자반 추출물 200 중량부를 포함하는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 고수와 상기 황련은 맛 또는 향이 매우 강하므로, 상기와 같은 비율로 혼합될 때 특유의 향 또는 맛이 잔존하게 되는 문제가 발생하지 않게 된다.Meanwhile, the functional plant extract preferably includes 100 parts by weight of the yellow lotus extract, 200 parts by weight of the hibiscus extract, and 200 parts by weight of the moss extract based on 100 parts by weight of the coriander extract. Since the taste or aroma of the coriander and the yellow lotus is very strong, when mixed in the above ratio, the problem of the unique aroma or taste remaining does not occur.
본 발명에 따른 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물은 그 제조 공정에 있어 85 내지 100℃의 온도 범위를 유지한 상태로 수행되는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 수치범위 미만으로 진행될 경우 제조공정에서 용해된 한천이 상온(바람직하게는 15~35℃의 온도범위)에서 다시 응고되어 액상 형태를 유지할 수 없게되는 문제가 발생하게 되며 동시에 최종 제품의 점도가 불량해질 수 있고 상기 수치범위를 초과하는 경우 원료의 가공과정에서 온도가 지나치게 높아져 최종 제품에서 탄맛이 느껴지는 문제점이 발생할 수 있다.The manufacturing process of the low-calorie bellflower food composition according to the present invention is preferably carried out while maintaining a temperature range of 85 to 100°C. If the value falls below the above range, the agar dissolved in the manufacturing process solidifies again at room temperature (preferably in the temperature range of 15 to 35°C), causing a problem in that the liquid form cannot be maintained, and at the same time, the viscosity of the final product is poor. If the above numerical range is exceeded, the temperature may become too high during the processing of raw materials, which may cause a burnt taste in the final product.
이하에서는 실시예를 통해서 본 발명을 보다 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 하지만, 하기 실시예들은 본 발명을 보다 상세하기 설명하기 위한 것일 뿐 본 발명의 권리범위가 이에 한정되지 아니하다는 것은 당업자에게 있어 자명할 것이다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail through examples. However, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that the following examples are only for illustrating the present invention in more detail and that the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.
<실시예 1> 기준시료의 준비<Example 1> Preparation of reference sample
1. 도라지원료의 준비1. Preparation of Doraji raw materials
도라지를 깨끗이 세척하고 꼭지를 제거한 후, 이를 절단하여 장측 길이가 8mm, 단측 길이가 3mm인 막대 형태의 도라지 절단물들을 형성하였다. 상기 절단물들을 건조대에 올려놓고 235nm 파장의 자외선을 25분간 조사하여 살균을 수행한 후, 살균 수행이 끝난 절단물들에 20분 간 셀룰레이즈(Cellulase), 헤미셀룰레이즈(Hemicellulase), 펙티네이즈(Pectinase), 글루카네이즈(Glucanase) 및 자일레네이즈(Xylanase)로 이루어지는 복합 효소로 처리함으로써 도라지원료를 준비하였다.After thoroughly washing the bellflower and removing the stem, it was cut to form rod-shaped bellflower cuttings with a long side of 8 mm and a short side of 3 mm. The cuttings are placed on a drying rack and sterilized by irradiating ultraviolet rays with a wavelength of 235 nm for 25 minutes. Then, the sterilized cuttings are treated with Cellulase, Hemicellulase, and Pectinase for 20 minutes. ), glucanase, and xylanase were used to prepare the bellflower root material by treatment with a complex enzyme.
2. 부원료의 준비2. Preparation of secondary raw materials
스테비아, 한천, 증점제는 시판 중인 제품을 구입하였으며, 무우즙의 경우 국내산 무우를 직접 착즙함으로써 준비하였다. 기능성 식물 추출물의 경우, 건조되고 파쇄된 고수, 황련, 히비스커스, 모자반을 각각 에탄올에 혼합한 뒤, 각각을 교반하여 48시간 동안 2회 반복 추출하고, 여과 및 감압 농축하고 동결건조하여 분말 형태의 각 추출물을 형성하였고, 각 추출물 중 고수, 황련, 히비스커스, 모자반으로부터의 추출물을 1:2:2:2의 중량비로 혼합함으로써 최종적으로 기능성 식물 추출물을 준비하였다.Stevia, agar, and thickener were purchased from commercially available products, and radish juice was prepared by directly squeezing domestic radish. In the case of functional plant extracts, dried and crushed coriander, yellow lotus, hibiscus, and motherwort were mixed with ethanol, then each was stirred and extracted twice for 48 hours, filtered, concentrated under reduced pressure, and freeze-dried to produce each in powder form. An extract was formed, and the final functional plant extract was prepared by mixing the extracts from coriander, yellow lotus, hibiscus, and mosaicum in a weight ratio of 1:2:2:2.
3. 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물의 제조3. Preparation of low-calorie bellflower food composition
상술한 바와 같이 준비된 도라지원료 100 중량부에 대하여 상기 무우즙 10 중량부 및 기능성 식품 조성물 0.7 중량부를 혼합, 이중솥에 투입하고 가열, 교반해줌으로써 기준시료 1에 해당하는 도라지혼합물을 제조하였으며, 상기 가열 온도는 90℃를 유지하였다. 제조된 도라지혼합물을 따로 옮겨 담은 뒤, 옮겨 담은 도라지혼합물 100 중량부에 대하여 스테비아 0.05 중량부 및 정제수 320 내지 460 중량부를 혼합하여 다시 가열, 교반해줌으로써 도라지원액을 제조하였고, 이 역시 가열 온도는 90℃를 유지하였다. 제조된 도라지원액 100 중량부에 대하여 한천 0.8 중량부 및 펙틴, 잔탄검으로 이루어진 증점제 1 중량부를 투입하고 가열, 교반하여 혼합해줌으로써 최종적으로 기준시료 2에 해당하는 도라지 식품 조성물을 제조하였다.A bellflower mixture corresponding to standard sample 1 was prepared by mixing 10 parts by weight of radish juice and 0.7 parts by weight of the functional food composition with 100 parts by weight of bellflower material prepared as described above, placing them in a double pot, heating, and stirring. The heating temperature was maintained at 90°C. After transferring the prepared bellflower mixture separately, 0.05 parts by weight of stevia and 320 to 460 parts by weight of purified water were mixed with 100 parts by weight of the transferred bellflower mixture, and then heated and stirred to prepare bellflower stock solution. This also had a heating temperature of 90%. The temperature was maintained at ℃. For 100 parts by weight of the prepared bellflower stock solution, 0.8 parts by weight of agar and 1 part by weight of a thickener consisting of pectin and xanthan gum were added, heated, stirred, and mixed to prepare a bellflower food composition corresponding to standard sample 2.
<실시예 2> 비교시료의 준비<Example 2> Preparation of comparative samples
1. 비교시료 1 내지 6의 준비1. Preparation of comparative samples 1 to 6
상기 실시예 1에서의 기준시료 1의 준비 과정에 있어, 기능성 식물 조성물의 투입량 및 기능성 식물 조성물 자체의 혼합비가 하기 표 1과 같이 변경된 것을 제외하고는 상기 기준시료 1의 준비 과정과 동일한 방법으로 비교시료 1 내지 6을 준비하였다.In the preparation process of Reference Sample 1 in Example 1, the input amount of the functional plant composition and the mixing ratio of the functional plant composition itself were changed as shown in Table 1 below. Comparison was made in the same manner as the preparation process of Reference Sample 1. Samples 1 to 6 were prepared.
(고수:황련:히비스커스:모자반)Mixing ratio of each extract
(Coriander: Yellow lotus: Hibiscus: Hat class)
2. 비교시료 7 내지 12의 준비2. Preparation of comparative samples 7 to 12
상기 실시예 1에서의 기준시료 2의 준비 과정에 있어, 기준시료 1에 해당하는 도라지혼합물 대신 상기 비교시료 1 내지 6을 도라지혼합물로 하여 이후의 제조공정을 진행하는 것을 제외하고는 상기 기준시료 2의 준비 과정과 동일한 방법으로 비교시료 7 내지 12를 준비하였다. 비교시료 1을 사용하여 제조된 시료는 비교시료 7이고, 비교시료 2를 사용하여 제조된 시료는 비교시료 8이며, 비교시료 3을 사용하여 제조된 시료는 비교시료 9이고, 비교시료 4를 사용하여 제조된 시료는 비교시료 10이며, 비교시료 5를 사용하여 제조된 시료는 비교시료 11이고, 비교시료 6을 사용하여 제조된 시료는 비교시료 12이다.In the preparation process of the reference sample 2 in Example 1, the comparative samples 1 to 6 were used as the bellflower root mixture instead of the bellflower root mixture corresponding to standard sample 1, except that the subsequent manufacturing process was performed. Comparative samples 7 to 12 were prepared in the same manner as the preparation process. The sample manufactured using Comparative Sample 1 is Comparative Sample 7, the sample manufactured using Comparative Sample 2 is Comparative Sample 8, the sample manufactured using Comparative Sample 3 is Comparative Sample 9, and the sample manufactured using Comparative Sample 4 is Comparative Sample 8. The sample prepared using Comparative Sample 10 is Comparative Sample 10, the sample prepared using Comparative Sample 5 is Comparative Sample 11, and the sample prepared using Comparative Sample 6 is Comparative Sample 12.
3. 비교시료 13 및 14의 준비3. Preparation of comparative samples 13 and 14
상기 실시예 1에서의 기준시료 2의 준비 과정에 있어, 상기 가열온도를 70℃를 유지하는 것으로 설정하는 것을 제외하고는 상기 기준시료 2의 준비 과정과 동일한 방법으로 비교시료 13을 준비하였으며, 상기 가열온도를 120℃를 유지하는 것으로 설정하는 것을 제외하고는 상기 기준시료 2의 준비 과정과 동일한 방법으로 비교시료 14를 준비하였다.In the preparation process of Reference Sample 2 in Example 1, Comparative Sample 13 was prepared in the same manner as the preparation process of Reference Sample 2, except that the heating temperature was set to maintain 70 ° C. Comparative sample 14 was prepared in the same manner as the preparation process for reference sample 2, except that the heating temperature was set to maintain 120°C.
<시험예 1> 보존기간 증대 효과의 평가<Test Example 1> Evaluation of the effect of increasing the preservation period
1. 일반 세균수 확인1. Check general bacterial count
기준시료 1 및 비교시료 1 내지 6 각각을 상온에서 하루동안 방치한 후, 각각을 100배 희석한 후 멸균된 standard methods agar(Difco) 위에 접종하여 35℃에서 48시간 배양한 후 생성된 집락을 세어 1평판 당 30~300개의 집락을 생성한 평판을 택하여 colony 수를 센 후 희석배율을 곱하여 일반세균수를 산출하였다. 확인 결과, 기준시료 1은 비교시료 각각에 비해 일반세균수가 유의미하게 적었으며, 비교시료 간에는 비교시료 1이 비교시료 3 내지 6에 비해 일반세균수가 유의미하게 적었고, 비교시료 2는 현저하게 많은 수의 일반세균수를 나타내었다. 이는 기능성 식물 추출물이 열에 강하면서 동시에 강한 항균 작용을 가지고 있다는 점에 기인하는 것으로 보이며, 비교시료 1이 비교시료 3 내지 6에 비해 유의미한 정도의 항균 효과를 가지는 것은 고수, 황련, 히비스커스 및 모자반 추출물이 모두 포함된 기능성 식물 추출물의 경우 그렇지 아니한 경우에 비해 상승 효과를 가지는 것에 기인하는 것으로 판단된다.After each of Reference Sample 1 and Comparative Samples 1 to 6 was left at room temperature for one day, each was diluted 100 times, inoculated onto sterilized standard methods agar (Difco), incubated at 35°C for 48 hours, and the resulting colonies were counted. A plate with 30 to 300 colonies per plate was selected, the number of colonies was counted, and the general bacterial count was calculated by multiplying by the dilution factor. As a result, reference sample 1 had a significantly lower number of general bacteria than each of the comparative samples. Among the comparative samples, comparative sample 1 had a significantly lower number of general bacteria than comparative samples 3 to 6, and comparative sample 2 had a significantly higher number of general bacteria. The general bacterial count was shown. This seems to be due to the fact that functional plant extracts are resistant to heat and have a strong antibacterial effect at the same time. The reason why Comparative Sample 1 had a significant antibacterial effect compared to Comparative Samples 3 to 6 was because the extracts of coriander, yellow lotus, hibiscus, and moss. It is believed that this is due to the synergistic effect in the case of functional plant extracts containing all of them compared to those that do not.
2. 부패 정도에 대한 관능 평가2. Sensory evaluation of the degree of corruption
기준시료 2 및 비교시료 7 내지 12 각각을 온도 37℃ 및 습도 85%의 환경에서 3일 동안 보관한 후, 냄새 및 외관의 관능으로 부패 정도를 검사한 결과, 기준시료 2는 비교시료 7 내지 12 각각에 비해 부패 진행이 현저히 더디게 진행되었음을 확인할 수 있었고, 비교시료 8의 경우 이미 부패가 심하게 진행되었음을 확인할 수 있었다. 이 역시 기능성 식물 추출물이 열에 강하면서도 강한 항균 작용을 통해 최종 제품의 보존성 증대에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 점에 기인하는 것으로 보인다.After storing Standard Sample 2 and Comparative Samples 7 to 12 for 3 days in an environment with a temperature of 37°C and 85% humidity, the degree of decay was examined based on odor and appearance. As a result, Standard Sample 2 was compared to Comparative Samples 7 to 12. It was confirmed that the corruption progressed significantly more slowly compared to each other, and in the case of comparative sample 8, it was confirmed that corruption had already progressed severely. This also seems to be due to the fact that functional plant extracts are resistant to heat and have a significant effect on increasing the preservability of the final product through strong antibacterial action.
<시험예 2> 관능성 평가<Test Example 2> Sensory evaluation
기준시료 2 및 비교시료 13 및 14 각각을 전용 포장팩에 주입하고 포장팩에 주입한 상태의 각 시료를 4℃의 온도에서 6시간 동안 냉장고에서 냉장보관 한 후 이를 꺼내어 24시간 동안 상온에서 보관한 후, 성인남녀 10인에게 직접 시음시키는 방법으로 관능성을 평가하였다. 그 결과, 비교시료 13의 경우 시료 내 한천 성분이 다시 응고, 겔(gel)화 되어 음용이 곤란해지는 문제가 보고되었으며, 비교시료 14의 경우 시료 내 한천 성분은 액상 형태를 유지하였으나, 음용 시 씁쓸한 탄 맛이 느껴지는 문제가 보고되었다. 기준시료 2의 경우 시료 내 한천 성분이 액상 형태를 유지하였으며, 음용 시 맛의 상태가 불량해지는 문제 역시 보고되지 않았다.Reference Sample 2 and Comparative Samples 13 and 14 were each injected into a dedicated packaging pack, and each sample injected into the packaging pack was refrigerated in a refrigerator at a temperature of 4°C for 6 hours, then taken out and stored at room temperature for 24 hours. Afterwards, sensuality was evaluated by directly tasting it with 10 adult men and women. As a result, in the case of comparative sample 13, a problem was reported where the agar component in the sample coagulated and turned into a gel again, making drinking difficult. In the case of comparative sample 14, the agar component in the sample maintained its liquid form, but had a bitter taste when drinking. A burnt taste problem was reported. In the case of standard sample 2, the agar component in the sample maintained its liquid form, and no problems with poor taste during drinking were reported.
이상에서, 출원인은 본 발명의 다양한 실시예들을 설명하였지만, 이와 같은 실시예들은 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 구현하는 일 실시예일 뿐이며, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 구현하는 한 어떠한 변경례 또는 수정례도 본 발명의 범위에 속하는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다. In the above, the applicant has described various embodiments of the present invention, but such embodiments are only one embodiment that implements the technical idea of the present invention, and no changes or modifications are allowed as long as the technical idea of the present invention is implemented. It should be interpreted as falling within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
상기 도라지원액은 도라지혼합물, 스테비아 및 정제수를 포함하고
상기 증점제는 펙틴, 잔탄검, 구아검, 로커스트빈검, 카라기난, 알긴산나트륨 및 아라비아검으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 어느 하나 이상을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물.
A low-calorie bellflower food composition containing bellflower stock solution, agar, and thickener,
The bellflower stock solution includes bellflower mixture, stevia, and purified water.
A low-calorie bellflower food composition, wherein the thickener includes at least one selected from the group consisting of pectin, xanthan gum, guar gum, locust bean gum, carrageenan, sodium alginate, and gum arabic.
상기 도라지원액 100 중량부에 대하여 상기 한천 0.2 내지 1 중량부 및 상기 증점제 0.5 내지 1.5 중량부를 혼합하여 형성되는 것임을 특징으로 하는, 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물.
The method of claim 1, wherein the low-calorie bellflower food composition
A low-calorie bellflower food composition, characterized in that it is formed by mixing 0.2 to 1 part by weight of the agar and 0.5 to 1.5 parts by weight of the thickener with respect to 100 parts by weight of the bellflower stock solution.
상기 도라지혼합물 100 중량부에 대하여 상기 스테비아 0.001 내지 0.1 중량부 및 상기 정제수 320 내지 460 중량부를 혼합하여 형성되는 것임을 특징으로 하는, 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물.
The method of claim 1, wherein the Doraji solution is
A low-calorie bellflower food composition, characterized in that it is formed by mixing 0.001 to 0.1 parts by weight of the stevia and 320 to 460 parts by weight of the purified water with respect to 100 parts by weight of the bellflower root mixture.
도라지원료 100 중량부에 대하여 무우즙 5 내지 15 중량부를 혼합하여 형성되는 것임을 특징으로 하는, 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물.
The method of claim 1, wherein the balloon flower mixture is
A low-calorie bellflower food composition, characterized in that it is formed by mixing 5 to 15 parts by weight of radish juice with respect to 100 parts by weight of bellflower material.
기능성 식물 추출물을 더 포함하며,
상기 도라지혼합물은 상기 도라지원료 100 중량부에 대하여 상기 무우즙 5 내지 15 중량부 및 상기 기능성 식물 추출물 0.3 내지 0.8 중량부를 혼합하여 형성되는 것임을 특징으로 하는, 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물.
The method of claim 4, wherein the balloon flower mixture is
It further contains functional plant extracts,
The bellflower mixture is a low-calorie bellflower food composition, characterized in that it is formed by mixing 5 to 15 parts by weight of the radish juice and 0.3 to 0.8 parts by weight of the functional plant extract with respect to 100 parts by weight of the bellflower material.
고수 추출물, 황련 추출물, 히비스커스 추출물 및 모자반 추출물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물.
The method of claim 5, wherein the functional plant extract is
A low-calorie bellflower root food composition comprising coriander extract, yellow lotus extract, hibiscus extract, and motherwort extract.
상기 고수 추출물 100 중량부에 대하여 상기 황련 추출물 150 내지 250 중량부, 상기 히비스커스 추출물 150 내지 250 중량부 및 상기 모자반 추출물 150 내지 250 중량부를 혼합하여 형성되는 것임을 특징으로 하는, 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물.
The method of claim 6, wherein the functional plant extract is
A low-calorie bellflower food composition, characterized in that it is formed by mixing 150 to 250 parts by weight of the yellow lotus extract, 150 to 250 parts by weight of the hibiscus extract, and 150 to 250 parts by weight of the moat extract with respect to 100 parts by weight of the coriander extract.
85 내지 100℃의 온도 범위에서 그 제조공정이 수행됨으로써 상온에서 상기 한천이 비가역적으로 액상화되어 섭취 시에도 액상 형태를 유지할 수 있도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 저열량 도라지 식품 조성물.The method of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the low-calorie bellflower food composition is
A low-calorie bellflower food composition, characterized in that the manufacturing process is carried out in a temperature range of 85 to 100 ° C, so that the agar is irreversibly liquefied at room temperature and maintains the liquid form even when consumed.
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