KR20230073290A - 모세관-기반 전기-합성 또는 전기-에너지 전지를 작동시키는 방법 - Google Patents

모세관-기반 전기-합성 또는 전기-에너지 전지를 작동시키는 방법 Download PDF

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KR20230073290A
KR20230073290A KR1020237013553A KR20237013553A KR20230073290A KR 20230073290 A KR20230073290 A KR 20230073290A KR 1020237013553 A KR1020237013553 A KR 1020237013553A KR 20237013553 A KR20237013553 A KR 20237013553A KR 20230073290 A KR20230073290 A KR 20230073290A
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South Korea
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gas
cell
electrode
electro
liquid
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KR1020237013553A
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
게르하르트 프레데릭 스위거스
애런 호지스
클라우디아 카타지나 바그너
안린 호앙
총 용 리
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하이사타 피티와이 엘티디
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Priority claimed from AU2020903369A external-priority patent/AU2020903369A0/en
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Publication of KR20230073290A publication Critical patent/KR20230073290A/ko
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/70—Assemblies comprising two or more cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/27—Ammonia
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/34—Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis
    • C25B1/46—Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis in diaphragm cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
    • C25B11/03—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form perforated or foraminous
    • C25B11/031—Porous electrodes
    • C25B11/032—Gas diffusion electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B13/00—Diaphragms; Spacing elements
    • C25B13/02—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by shape or form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B13/00—Diaphragms; Spacing elements
    • C25B13/04—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by the material
    • C25B13/08—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by the material based on organic materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
    • C25B15/08—Supplying or removing reactants or electrolytes; Regeneration of electrolytes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
    • C25B15/08—Supplying or removing reactants or electrolytes; Regeneration of electrolytes
    • C25B15/085—Removing impurities
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/60—Constructional parts of cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/70—Assemblies comprising two or more cells
    • C25B9/73—Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type
    • C25B9/77—Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type having diaphragms
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0289—Means for holding the electrolyte
    • H01M8/0293—Matrices for immobilising electrolyte solutions
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04276—Arrangements for managing the electrolyte stream, e.g. heat exchange
    • H01M8/04283—Supply means of electrolyte to or in matrix-fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0656—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants by electrochemical means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/22—Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising carbon or oxygen or hydrogen and other elements; Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising only elements other than carbon, oxygen or hydrogen
    • H01M8/222—Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on compounds containing nitrogen, e.g. hydrazine, ammonia
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/18—Regenerative fuel cells, e.g. redox flow batteries or secondary fuel cells
    • H01M8/184—Regeneration by electrochemical means
    • H01M8/186—Regeneration by electrochemical means by electrolytic decomposition of the electrolytic solution or the formed water product
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
KR1020237013553A 2020-09-21 2021-09-20 모세관-기반 전기-합성 또는 전기-에너지 전지를 작동시키는 방법 Pending KR20230073290A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2020903369A AU2020903369A0 (en) 2020-09-21 Self-Regulating Electro-Synthetic or Electro-Energy Cell
AU2020903369 2020-09-21
AU2021901285 2021-04-30
AU2021901285A AU2021901285A0 (en) 2021-04-30 Self-Regulating Electro-Synthetic or Electro-Energy Cells
PCT/AU2021/051090 WO2022056606A1 (en) 2020-09-21 2021-09-20 Method of operating capillary-based electro-synthetic or electro-energy cells

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20230073290A true KR20230073290A (ko) 2023-05-25

Family

ID=80777134

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020237013553A Pending KR20230073290A (ko) 2020-09-21 2021-09-20 모세관-기반 전기-합성 또는 전기-에너지 전지를 작동시키는 방법
KR1020237013387A Pending KR20230083292A (ko) 2020-09-21 2021-09-20 모세관-기반 전기-합성 또는 전기-에너지 기체-액체 전지
KR1020237013552A Pending KR20230092913A (ko) 2020-09-21 2021-09-20 모세관-기반 전기-합성 수전해 전지
KR1020237013386A Pending KR20230079106A (ko) 2020-09-21 2021-09-20 모세관-기반 전기-합성 또는 전기-에너지 전지

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020237013387A Pending KR20230083292A (ko) 2020-09-21 2021-09-20 모세관-기반 전기-합성 또는 전기-에너지 기체-액체 전지
KR1020237013552A Pending KR20230092913A (ko) 2020-09-21 2021-09-20 모세관-기반 전기-합성 수전해 전지
KR1020237013386A Pending KR20230079106A (ko) 2020-09-21 2021-09-20 모세관-기반 전기-합성 또는 전기-에너지 전지

Country Status (10)

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US (4) US20240044023A1 (enExample)
EP (4) EP4205202A4 (enExample)
JP (4) JP2023546259A (enExample)
KR (4) KR20230073290A (enExample)
AU (4) AU2021344447A1 (enExample)
CA (4) CA3193335A1 (enExample)
CL (2) CL2023000795A1 (enExample)
MA (3) MA71662A (enExample)
MX (1) MX2023003159A (enExample)
WO (4) WO2022056605A1 (enExample)

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KR102771529B1 (ko) * 2020-02-14 2025-02-20 현대자동차주식회사 수전해 시스템 및 그 제어방법
US20230307677A1 (en) * 2022-03-25 2023-09-28 Advent Technologies Holdings, Inc. ELECTRODE STRUCTURES FOR MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLIES OPERATING GREATER THAN 8OºC
US20250266470A1 (en) * 2022-04-07 2025-08-21 Hysata Pty Ltd Stackable electro-synthetic or electro-energy cells
DE102022130401A1 (de) * 2022-11-17 2024-05-23 WEW GmbH Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Wasserstoff
CN116590726A (zh) * 2023-05-11 2023-08-15 清华大学 一种液体隔膜水电解制氢小室结构和电解液制氢电解槽
CN121359271A (zh) * 2023-05-18 2026-01-16 海萨塔私人有限公司 电合成或电能电池、系统和操作方法
DE102023116360A1 (de) 2023-06-22 2024-12-24 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung eingetragener Verein Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur blasenfreien Elektrolyse
AU2024290995A1 (en) * 2023-07-05 2026-01-08 Hysata Pty Ltd Improvements to electro-synthetic or electro-energy cells
EP4495055A1 (en) * 2023-07-19 2025-01-22 Licitar, Antonijo System and method for treating liquid by splitting molecules of the liquid into smaller parts
GB2635412A (en) * 2023-11-13 2025-05-14 Univ Of Northumbria At Newcastle Electrolyser
CN118028856B (zh) * 2024-02-06 2024-08-02 三碳(安徽)科技研究院有限公司 一种具有植物维管束仿生结构的零间隙电解槽
GB202403339D0 (en) * 2024-03-07 2024-04-24 Univ Bath Energy storage apparatus
AT528134B1 (de) * 2024-09-09 2025-10-15 Hycenta Res Gmbh Vorrichtung zur elektrochemischen Kompression mit PEM und AEM
AT528010B1 (de) * 2024-09-09 2025-09-15 Hycenta Res Gmbh Vorrichtung zur elektrochemischen Kompression mit poröser Transportschicht
CN121709722A (zh) * 2026-02-14 2026-03-20 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 二次电池及用电设备

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US4007058A (en) * 1973-04-04 1977-02-08 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Matrix construction for fuel cells
JPS5228473A (en) * 1975-08-20 1977-03-03 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Oxygen generating apparatus
EP0107396B1 (en) * 1982-09-30 1988-08-03 Engelhard Corporation System for supplying electrolyte to fuel cells
JP3894002B2 (ja) * 2002-03-07 2007-03-14 株式会社豊田中央研究所 膜電極接合体並びにこれを備える燃料電池及び電気分解セル
ES2672501T3 (es) * 2013-02-12 2018-06-14 Airbus Defence and Space GmbH Procedimiento para el funcionamiento de una célula electrolítica
DE102014213990A1 (de) * 2014-07-18 2016-01-21 Robert Bosch Gmbh Protonenaustauschmembran für eine elektrochemische Zelle
JP6905308B2 (ja) * 2015-06-16 2021-07-21 川崎重工業株式会社 アルカリ水電解用隔膜及びその製造方法

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EP4204605A4 (en) 2025-06-11
US20240044023A1 (en) 2024-02-08
KR20230083292A (ko) 2023-06-09
AU2021345500A9 (en) 2024-10-31
EP4205202A4 (en) 2025-06-11
JP2023546259A (ja) 2023-11-01
EP4205201A1 (en) 2023-07-05
EP4205201A4 (en) 2025-06-11
WO2022056605A1 (en) 2022-03-24
MA71663A (fr) 2025-05-30
EP4205202A1 (en) 2023-07-05
AU2021342847A9 (en) 2024-09-12
US20240044017A1 (en) 2024-02-08
AU2021345500A1 (en) 2023-05-04
CA3193346A1 (en) 2022-03-24
AU2021344447A9 (en) 2024-04-18
US20240035174A1 (en) 2024-02-01
EP4205200A4 (en) 2025-06-11
AU2021344447A1 (en) 2023-05-04
CA3193342A1 (en) 2022-03-24
CL2023000795A1 (es) 2023-09-01
WO2022056603A1 (en) 2022-03-24
WO2022056604A1 (en) 2022-03-24
JP2023542437A (ja) 2023-10-06
CA3193335A1 (en) 2022-03-24
JP2023542436A (ja) 2023-10-06
MA71662A (fr) 2025-05-30
JP2023543087A (ja) 2023-10-12
EP4205200A1 (en) 2023-07-05
CL2024000252A1 (es) 2024-06-07
EP4204605A1 (en) 2023-07-05
MX2023003159A (es) 2023-06-08
KR20230092913A (ko) 2023-06-26
CA3193322A1 (en) 2022-03-24
AU2021342847A1 (en) 2023-05-04
WO2022056606A1 (en) 2022-03-24
AU2021343569A1 (en) 2023-05-04
MA71664A (fr) 2025-05-30
KR20230079106A (ko) 2023-06-05
US20240044024A1 (en) 2024-02-08

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