KR20230072221A - Liquefied composition for vaporize and inhale included saponin - Google Patents

Liquefied composition for vaporize and inhale included saponin Download PDF

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KR20230072221A
KR20230072221A KR1020210158741A KR20210158741A KR20230072221A KR 20230072221 A KR20230072221 A KR 20230072221A KR 1020210158741 A KR1020210158741 A KR 1020210158741A KR 20210158741 A KR20210158741 A KR 20210158741A KR 20230072221 A KR20230072221 A KR 20230072221A
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saponin
extract
liquid composition
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eucalyptus
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이용화
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    • A61K2236/10Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A61K2236/19Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving fermentation using yeast, bacteria or both; enzymatic treatment

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Abstract

According to the present invention, a liquid composition for vaporizing inhalation containing a new saponin is disclosed. A pharmaceutical extract containing a large amount of saponin extracted from red ginseng, a pharmaceutical agent, is mixed with eucalyptus oil and peppermint oil in a certain ratio, and vegetable glycerin and propylene glycol are added in a certain ratio as vaporization accelerators to form a vaporizable liquid substance. By vaporizing the vaporizable liquid substance with a vaporizing inhaler and allowing a user to inhale the same through the oral cavity and respiratory organ, a saponin component flows through the bloodstream and is delivered into the cells of human tissue. Accordingly, effects are provided by saponin such as removal and excretion of neutral fat and cholesterol, strengthening liver function, detoxification of heavy metals and various waste products, anti-inflammatory and anticancer activity, prevention of cancer by inhibiting the growth of cancer cells, activation of nerve cells, and subsequent improvement of memory and stabilization of the central nervous system. In addition, neuropsychiatric diseases such as dementia can be prevented through an anti-dementia effect of saponin. Moreover, respiratory diseases such as pneumonia, pulmonary tuberculosis, and asthma can be prevented and alleviated by antiviral and sedative effects of saponin, eucalyptus, and peppermint. The liquid composition of the present invention is manufactured by fermenting dried red ginseng with 50 percent alcohol to extract an extract containing saponin, and based on 30-40 wt% of a pharmaceutical extract obtained by re-concentrating the extract, adding 30 wt% of vegetable glycerin, 20 wt% of propylene glycol, 5-10 wt% of eucalyptus oil, and 5-10 wt% of peppermint oil and mixing evenly.

Description

사포닌이 함유된 기화 흡입용 액상조성물{Liquefied composition for vaporize and inhale included saponin}Liquid composition for vaporization and inhalation containing saponin {Liquefied composition for vaporize and inhale included saponin}

본 발명은 사포닌이 함유된 기화(氣化) 흡입용 액상조성물에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 약제인 홍삼으로부터 추출한 사포닌(Saponin)이 다량 함유된 약제추출액에 유칼립투스 오일, 페퍼민트 오일을 일정 비율로 혼합하고, 여기에 기화 촉진물질로서 식물성 글리세린과 프로필렌글리콜을 정해진 비율로 첨가하여 기화 가능한 액상물질로 제조하되, 이를 기화 흡입기로 기화시키면서 사용자가 구강 및 호흡기를 통하여 흡입할 수 있도록 함으로써 사포닌 성분이 혈류를 통하여 흐르면서 인체조직의 세포내로 전달되도록 하여 사포닌에 의한 중성지방과 콜레스테롤의 제거 및 배출, 간기능 강화, 중금속이나 각종 노폐물의 해독, 항염 및 항암 작용, 암세포의 생장 억제에 따른 암의 예방, 신경세포의 활성화 및 그에 따른 기억력의 개선과 중추신경계의 안정화를 꾀할 수 있도록 하고, 사포닌에 의한 항치매작용에 의하여 치매 같은 뇌신경 정신질환을 예방할 수 있도록 하는 한편, 사포닌, 유칼립투스 성분 및 페퍼민트 성분의 항바이러스작용, 진정작용에 의하여 폐렴, 폐결핵, 천식 같은 호흡기질환을 예방하고 완화시킬 수 있도록 한 사포닌이 함유된 기화 흡입용 액상조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a liquid composition for vaporization inhalation containing saponin, and more particularly, to a drug extract containing a large amount of saponin extracted from red ginseng, which is a drug, and eucalyptus oil and peppermint oil are mixed at a certain ratio. Then, as vaporization accelerators, vegetable glycerin and propylene glycol are added at a predetermined ratio to prepare a vaporizable liquid substance, which is vaporized with a vaporization inhaler so that the user can inhale it through the mouth and respiratory system, so that the saponin component increases blood flow. Saponin removes and discharges neutral fat and cholesterol, strengthens liver function, detoxifies heavy metals and various wastes, anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer action, prevents cancer by suppressing the growth of cancer cells, and nerve cells. Activation of memory and consequent improvement of memory and stabilization of the central nervous system, and the anti-dementia effect of saponin can prevent neuropsychiatric diseases such as dementia, while the antiviral action of saponin, eucalyptus and peppermint components , It relates to a liquid composition for vaporized inhalation containing saponin to prevent and alleviate respiratory diseases such as pneumonia, tuberculosis, and asthma by sedation.

일반적으로, 사용자의 사용 목적에 따라 원하는 물질을 기화시켜 손쉽게 흡입되게 할 수 있도록 하거나 또는 원하는 물질을 분말화 시킨 후 코로 흡입할 수 있도록 하는 다양한 기술이 개발되고 있는데, 예로서 운전 중인 운전자가 졸음을 피할 목적으로 기화 흡입기로 기화시켜 흡입할 수 있도록 하는 스피아민트 성분이 함유된 액상물질이나 흡연자가 기화 흡입기(일명: 전자담배)로 기화시켜 흡입할 수 있도록 하는 니코틴이 함유된 액상물질이 시중에서 판매되고 있는 실정이다.In general, various technologies have been developed to vaporize a desired substance according to the user's purpose of use so that it can be easily inhaled or to make the desired substance pulverized and then inhaled through the nose. Liquid substances containing spearmint, which can be vaporized and inhaled with a vaporizing inhaler for the purpose of avoidance, or liquid substances containing nicotine, which can be vaporized and inhaled by smokers with a vaporizing inhaler (aka: e-cigarette), are sold on the market. It is becoming.

이와 같은 흡입용 조성물에 대한 기술의 일예로서, 등록특허 제10-0955080호(명칭: 기화 흡입용 조성물 및 장치, 이하 '관련기술1'이라 함)가 제안되었다.As an example of a technology for such a composition for inhalation, Patent Registration No. 10-0955080 (name: composition and device for vaporized inhalation, hereinafter referred to as 'Related Technology 1') has been proposed.

상기 관련기술1은 '민트, 로즈마리, 바질, 페퍼민트, 쥬니퍼, 제라늄, 클라리세이지, 일랑일랑, 라벤딘, 로즈우드, 라벤다, 레몬, 캐모마일, 스피아민트, 브띠그레인, 파인니들, 미르, 메이창, 시나몬, 오렌지비터, 쟈스민, 장미, 제라늄, 자몽, 패출리, 피톤치드 및 인삼 추출물로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상의 기화 인체 흡입용 대상물질과 프로필렌 글리콜, 글리세린 또는 알코올 중에서 최소한 1개 이상 선택된 기화 촉진물질 0.5~10 : 1의 중량비로 혼합되는 것'을 기술적 구성의 요지로 하며, 필요시 기화 흡입기를 사용하여 간편하게 기화시키면서 흡입할 수 있도록 함으로써 운전중에도 졸음을 피할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The related technology 1 is 'mint, rosemary, basil, peppermint, juniper, geranium, clary sage, ylang ylang, lavender, rosewood, lavender, lemon, chamomile, spearmint, petit grain, pine needle, mire, maychang, At least one substance selected from the group consisting of cinnamon, orange bitters, jasmine, rose, geranium, grapefruit, patchouli, phytoncide, and ginseng extract for vaporization, and at least one selected from propylene glycol, glycerin, or alcohol. The substance is mixed in a weight ratio of 0.5 to 10: 1' as the gist of the technical composition, and if necessary, it is possible to avoid drowsiness while driving by enabling easy vaporization and inhalation using a vaporizing inhaler.

그러나, 상기한 관련기술1은 방향성의 허브추출물을 주성분으로 하기 때문에 기화 흡입시 인체의 감각을 일시적으로 활성화시킨다는 효과는 있으나, 치매 같은 뇌신경정신질환이나 폐렴, 페결핵, 천식 같은 호흡기질환 등 심각한 인체의 질병을 예방하거나 완화시키는데 크게 기여하지 못한다는 문제가 있다. However, since the above-mentioned related technology 1 has an aromatic herbal extract as its main component, it has the effect of temporarily activating the senses of the human body when inhaling vaporization, but it has the effect of temporarily activating the senses of the human body when inhaling vapors. There is a problem that it does not contribute significantly to preventing or alleviating the disease of

한편, 흡입용 조성물의 다른 예로서, 공개특허 제10-2009-0130360호(명칭: 섬유모세포 성장인자 2를 유효성분으로 함유하는 천식 및 만성폐쇄성 폐질환 치료 또는 예방을 위한 흡입용 약제학적 조성물, 이하 '관련기술2'라 함)이 제안되었다.On the other hand, as another example of a composition for inhalation, Patent Publication No. 10-2009-0130360 (Name: A pharmaceutical composition for inhalation for the treatment or prevention of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease containing fibroblast growth factor 2 as an active ingredient, Hereinafter referred to as 'related technology 2') was proposed.

상기 관련기술2는 '천식 및 만성폐쇄성 폐질환 치료 또는 예방을 필요로 하는 환자에게 섬유모세포 성장인자2를 정맥투여 또는 피하투여시의 유효 용량 보다 저용량으로 투여하더라도 정맥투여 또는 피하투여와 동등 이상의 우수한 효력을 나타냄과 동시에 독성 또는 부작용을 최소화할 수 있도록 한 것'을 그 기술적 구성의 요지로 하는 것이다.The above-mentioned related technology 2 is 'even if the fibroblast growth factor 2 is administered at a lower dose than the effective dose for intravenous or subcutaneous administration to patients in need of treatment or prevention of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, it is equivalent to or better than intravenous or subcutaneous administration. The gist of its technical composition is 'to show efficacy and minimize toxicity or side effects'.

상기 관련기술2는 약제조성물을 미세 분말화한 후 흡입기(inhaler), 네블라이져(nebulizer), 건조 분말 흡입기(dry powder inhaler, DPI)등을 통하여 비강을 통하여 흡입할 수 있도록 하는 것으로, 본 발명이 추구하는 액상 조성물을 기화시켜 흡입하는 기화 흡입 기술과는 전혀 다른 것이다. The related art 2 is to inhale the pharmaceutical composition through the nasal cavity through an inhaler, a nebulizer, a dry powder inhaler (DPI), etc. after pulverizing the pharmaceutical composition. It is completely different from vaporization inhalation technology that vaporizes and inhales a liquid composition.

한편, 인삼은 식물 분류학상 오가과 인삼속에 속하는 다년생 숙근초로서 지구상에 약 11종이 알려져 있으며, 대표적인 종으로는 고려인삼(Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer), 미국삼(Panaxquinquefolium L.), 전칠삼(Panaxnotoginseng F. H. Chen), 죽절삼(Panaxjaponicus C. A. Meyer)이 있다. On the other hand, ginseng is a perennial root plant belonging to the genus Ginseng of the family Oga, and about 11 species are known on the earth. Representative species include Korean ginseng (Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer), American ginseng (Panaxquinquefolium L.), There is Panaxjaponicus C. A. Meyer.

상기 고려인삼(Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer)은 아시아 극동지역(북위33∼ 48, 한국, 북만주, 러시아일부)에 자생하는 것으로서 약효가 매우 우수하다고 알려지고 있으며, 미국삼(Panaxquinquefolium L.)은 미국, 캐나다에 자생 및 재배되며, 전칠삼(Panaxnotoginseng F. H. Chen)은 중국 운남성 동남부로부터 광서성 서남부지역에서 야생 또는 재배된다. 또한 죽절삼(Panaxjaponicus C. A. Meyer)은 일본, 중국 서남부, 네팔에 이르기까지 분포한다.The Korean ginseng (Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer) grows wild in the Asian Far East (33-48 north latitude, Korea, northern Manchuria, and parts of Russia) and is known to have excellent medicinal effects, and American ginseng (Panaxquinquefolium L.) is Native to and cultivated in Canada, Panaxnotoginseng F. H. Chen is wild or cultivated from the southeast of Yunnan Province to the southwest of Guangxi Province in China. In addition, Panaxjaponicus C. A. Meyer is distributed in Japan, southwestern China, and Nepal.

이러한 인삼의 주요 성분 및 약리작용에 관한 연구가 발표됨에 따라 자연 건강식품으로 각광을 받고 있으며, 그 수요도 점차 확대되고 있고, 경제 성장과 생활수준의 향상으로 더욱 가속화되어 대중적 자연 건강식품으로 널리 애용되고 있다.As studies on the main components and pharmacological actions of ginseng have been published, it is in the limelight as a natural health food, and its demand is gradually expanding, and it is widely used as a popular natural health food as it is further accelerated by economic growth and the improvement of living standards. It is becoming.

또한, 인삼은 주로 한국 등 아시아 국가에서 생약의 형태로 정신 의학적, 신경계의 질병 및 당뇨병 등 여러 가지 질병에 대해 사용되어 왔으며, 상기 인삼의 주요성분인 사포닌은 강장, 진정, 조혈, 항고혈압 및 항종양 활성등에 효과를 나타내는 것으로 보고되고 있다.In addition, ginseng has been mainly used in the form of herbal medicine in Asian countries such as Korea for various diseases such as psychiatric and nervous system diseases and diabetes. It has been reported to have an effect on tumor activity.

본 발명자는 인삼을 증기로 쪄서 익힌 후 건조시킨 홍삼의 활용방법에 대하여 다년간 연구한 결과, 본 발명에 따른 사포닌이 함유된 기화 흡입용 액상조성물을 개발하기에 이르렀다.As a result of years of research on how to utilize red ginseng dried by steaming and cooking ginseng, the present inventors have developed a liquid composition for vaporized inhalation containing saponin according to the present invention.

1. 대한민국 등록특허 제10-0955080호, "기화 흡입용 조성물 및 장치".1. Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0955080, "Vaporized Inhalation Composition and Device". 2. 대한민국 공개특허 제10-2009-0130360호,"섬유모세포 성장인자 2를 유효성분으로 함유하는 천식 및 만성폐쇄성 폐질환 치료 또는 예방을 위한 흡입용 약제학적 조성물".2. Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2009-0130360, "Pharmaceutical composition for inhalation containing fibroblast growth factor 2 as an active ingredient for treating or preventing asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease".

본 발명은 이와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 그 목적은 약제인 홍삼으로부터 추출한 사포닌(Saponin)이 다량 함유된 약제추출액에 유칼립투스 오일, 페퍼민트 오일을 일정 비율로 혼합하고, 여기에 기화 촉진물질로서 식물성 글리세린과 프로필렌글리콜을 정해진 비율로 첨가하여 기화 가능한 액상물질로 제조되는 새로운 사포닌이 함유된 기화 흡입용 액상조성물을 제공하는 것이다. The present invention is to solve such conventional problems, and the object thereof is to mix eucalyptus oil and peppermint oil in a predetermined ratio with a drug extract containing a large amount of saponin extracted from red ginseng, which is a drug, and vaporization accelerators To provide a new saponin-containing vaporized liquid composition for inhalation prepared as a vaporizable liquid material by adding vegetable glycerin and propylene glycol at a predetermined ratio.

본 발명의 다른 목적은 제조된 액상조성물을 기화 흡입기로 기화시키면서 사용자가 구강 및 호흡기를 통하여 흡입할 수 있도록 함으로써 사포닌 성분이 혈류를 통하여 흐르면서 인체조직의 세포내로 전달되도록 하여 사포닌에 의한 중성지방과 콜레스테롤의 제거 및 배출, 간기능 강화, 중금속이나 각종 노폐물의 해독, 항염 및 항암 작용, 암세포의 생장 억제에 따른 암의 예방, 신경세포의 활성화 및 그에 따른 기억력의 개선과 중추신경계의 안정화를 꾀할 수 있도록 하고, 사포닌에 의한 항치매작용에 의하여 치매 같은 뇌신경 정신질환을 예방할 수 있도록 하는 한편, 사포닌, 유칼립투스 성분 및 페퍼민트 성분의 항바이러스작용, 진정작용에 의하여 폐렴, 폐결핵, 천식 같은 호흡기질환을 예방하고 완화시킬 수 있도록 한 새로운 사포닌이 함유된 기화 흡입용 액상조성물을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to vaporize the prepared liquid composition with a vaporizing inhaler so that the user can inhale it through the mouth and respiratory tract, so that the saponin component flows through the bloodstream and is delivered into the cells of human tissue, thereby neutralizing fat and cholesterol by saponin removal and discharge, enhancement of liver function, detoxification of heavy metals and various wastes, anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effects, prevention of cancer by inhibiting the growth of cancer cells, activation of nerve cells and consequent improvement of memory and stabilization of the central nervous system. It prevents and alleviates respiratory diseases such as pneumonia, tuberculosis, and asthma through the antiviral action and sedative action of saponin, eucalyptus and peppermint components. It is to provide a liquid composition for vaporized inhalation containing a new saponin that enables

상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 약제인 건조 홍삼을 주정 50도인 알코올에 발효시켜 사포닌이 함유된 추출액을 추출하고, 알코올 발효에 의하여 추출한 추출액을 다시 농축하여 얻어지는 사포닌이 다량 함유된 약제추출액 30∼40중량%에 대하여 식물성 글리세린을 30중량%, 프로필렌글리콜을 20중량%, 유칼립투스 오일을 5∼10중량%, 페퍼민트 오일을 5∼10중량%의 비율로 첨가하고, 균일하게 혼합하여 제조된 특징을 갖는다. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a drug extract containing a large amount of saponin obtained by fermenting dried red ginseng, which is a drug, in alcohol of 50% alcohol to extract an extract containing saponin, and concentrating the extract extracted by alcohol fermentation again. 30 to 40% by weight of vegetable glycerin, 20% by weight of propylene glycol, 5 to 10% by weight of eucalyptus oil, and 5 to 10% by weight of peppermint oil are added at a rate of 30% by weight and mixed uniformly. have a characteristic

본 발명에서 상기 약제추출액은 주정 50도인 알코올 3kg에 대하여 홍삼을 1kg의 비율로 첨가하여 60∼90일 동안 발효시킨 후 4∼6시간 동안 중탕하여 1.5∼2kg의 추출액을 얻고, 상기 1.5∼2kg의 중탕추출액을 다시 농축기에서 0.7∼0.9kg의 중량이 될 때 까지 농축하여 얻어지는 특징을 갖는다.In the present invention, the drug extract is fermented for 60 to 90 days by adding red ginseng at a rate of 1 kg to 3 kg of alcohol of 50% alcohol, and then heated in a water bath for 4 to 6 hours to obtain 1.5 to 2 kg of the extract. It is characterized in that it is obtained by concentrating the bath-bath extract until it reaches a weight of 0.7 to 0.9 kg in a concentrator.

본 발명에 따르면, 인체에 매우 유용한 성분이 함유된 약제인 홍삼을 알코올발효 후 중탕추출하고, 중탕추출액을 농축하면 사포닌이 다량으로 함유된 약제추출액이 추출되고, 상기 약제추출액에 유칼립투스 오일, 페퍼민트 오일 및 기화 촉진물질인 식물성 글리세린과 프로필렌글리콜을 일정 비율로 첨가하여 균일하게 혼합하면 기화 흡입기로 기화시키면서 흡입할 수 있는 액상조성물이 제조되는 것이다.According to the present invention, red ginseng, which is a drug containing very useful ingredients for the human body, is extracted with hot water after alcohol fermentation, and when the water bath extract is concentrated, a drug extract containing a large amount of saponin is extracted, and eucalyptus oil and peppermint oil are extracted from the drug extract. And when vegetable glycerin and propylene glycol, which are vaporization accelerators, are added in a certain ratio and mixed uniformly, a liquid composition that can be inhaled while vaporizing with a vaporization inhaler is prepared.

또, 본 발명에 의하여 제조된 액상조성물을 전자흡입기로써 기화시키면서 사용자가 구강 및 호흡기를 통하여 흡입하게 되면, 사포닌성분이 혈류를 통하여 흐르면서 인체조직의 세포내로 전달되어 중성지방과 콜레스테롤의 제거와 배출에 도움을 주고, 간 기능을 강화시키며, 인체에 축적된 중금속이나 각종 노폐물이 제거되면서 해독효과를 얻을 수 있다.In addition, when the liquid composition prepared according to the present invention is vaporized with an electronic inhaler and the user inhales it through the oral cavity or respiratory tract, the saponin component flows through the bloodstream and is delivered into the cells of human tissue, helping to remove and discharge neutral fat and cholesterol. It helps, strengthens liver function, and removes heavy metals and various wastes accumulated in the human body to obtain detoxification effects.

또, 사포닌성분에 의한 항염 및 암세포의 생장억제에 따라 암 예방에 도움이 되는 것은 물론, 신경세포의 활성화에 따른 기억력의 개선 및 중추신경계의 안정화 작용에 따른 항치매작용에 의하여 치매 같은 뇌신경 정신질환을 예방할 수 있으며, 사포닌, 유칼립투스성분 및 페퍼민트성분의 항바이러스작용, 진정작용에 의하여 폐렴, 폐결핵, 천식 같은 호흡기질환을 예방하고 완화시킬 수 있게 되는 것이다.In addition, it is helpful in preventing cancer through anti-inflammation and suppression of cancer cell growth by saponin components, as well as improving memory by activating nerve cells and anti-dementia effect by stabilizing the central nervous system, resulting in neuropsychiatric diseases such as dementia. can be prevented, and respiratory diseases such as pneumonia, tuberculosis, and asthma can be prevented and alleviated by the antiviral action and sedation of saponin, eucalyptus and peppermint components.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 보다 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.

본 발명에 따른 사포닌이 함유된 기화 흡입용 액상조성물은 약제인 건조 홍삼을 주정 50도인 알코올에 발효시켜 사포닌성분이 함유된 추출액을 추출하고, 이 추출액을 농축하여 얻어지는 사포닌성분이 다량으로 함유된 약제추출액 30∼40중량%에 대하여 식물성 글리세린을 30중량%, 프로필렌 글리콜을 20중량%, 유칼립투스 오일을 5∼10중량%, 페퍼민트 오일을 5∼10중량%의 비율로 첨가한 후 균일하게 혼합하여 제조된다. The saponin-containing liquid composition for vaporization inhalation according to the present invention is a drug containing a large amount of saponin obtained by fermenting dried red ginseng, which is a drug, in 50-degree alcohol to extract a saponin-containing extract, and concentrating the extract. Prepared by adding 30% by weight of vegetable glycerin, 20% by weight of propylene glycol, 5 to 10% by weight of eucalyptus oil, and 5 to 10% by weight of peppermint oil with respect to 30 to 40% by weight of the extract, and then mixing them uniformly do.

본 발명에서 상기 약제추출액은 주정 50도인 알코올 3kg에 홍삼을 1kg의 비율로 첨가하여 60∼90일 동안 발효시킨 후 4∼6시간 동안 중탕하여 1.5∼2kg의 추출액을 추출한다.In the present invention, the drug extract is fermented for 60 to 90 days by adding 1 kg of red ginseng to 3 kg of alcohol of 50% alcohol, and then 1.5 to 2 kg of extract is extracted by hot water for 4 to 6 hours.

그런 다음, 상기 1.5∼2kg의 중탕추출액을 다시 농축기에서 0.7∼0.9kg의 중량이 될 때 까지 농축하여 얻어진다.Then, it is obtained by concentrating 1.5 to 2 kg of the water-bath extract in a concentrator until the weight is 0.7 to 0.9 kg.

상기한 본 발명에서 주성분 약제로 적용되는 상기 홍삼은 말리지 않은 인삼을 증기로 쪄서 익힌 다음 건조시킨 것으로서, 가공하지 않은 인삼 보다 약리효능이 훨씬 우수하다고 알려져 있는데, 최근에는 이러한 인삼의 약효성분이 인체내로 용이하게 흡수되도록 하며, 인삼에 극미량으로 존재하는 성분들을 강화시키는 방법으로서 인삼을 장내미생물 또는 유산균을 이용하여 발효하거나 및 효소를 처리하는 방법 등이 사용되고 있으며, 상기한 홍삼에는 사포닌이 다량으로 함유되어 있는 것으로 알려지고 있다.The red ginseng applied as the main ingredient drug in the present invention is prepared by steaming undried ginseng with steam and then drying it. It is known that the pharmacological efficacy of ginseng is far superior to that of unprocessed ginseng. Recently, these active ingredients of ginseng are easily absorbed into the human body, and as a method of strengthening the components present in ginseng in very small amounts, ginseng is used as a method for enhancing intestinal microbes or lactic acid bacteria. Methods such as fermentation and enzyme treatment using ginseng are used, and it is known that the red ginseng contains a large amount of saponin.

상기한 사포닌은 스테로이드 및 트리테르펜의 2차 대사물질로서 생성되는 글리코시드 화합물인바, 그 중 인삼에 함유된 사포닌인 진세이노사이드는 면역력 증진 및 강화, 신체내 활력증진, 피로회복, 혈액순환, 기억력 향상, 항산화 등의 탁월한 효능을 나타내며, 체내 알코올을 빠르게 분해하여 간을 보호하고, 골다공증을 예방하며, 고혈압 및 당뇨병의 예방 및 개선에 효과가 있는 것으로 알려진다.Saponin described above is a glycoside compound produced as a secondary metabolite of steroids and triterpenes. Among them, ginsenoside, a saponin contained in ginseng, enhances and strengthens immunity, enhances vitality in the body, recovers from fatigue, blood circulation, and memory. It shows excellent effects such as improvement and antioxidant, and is known to be effective in rapidly decomposing alcohol in the body to protect the liver, prevent osteoporosis, and prevent and improve hypertension and diabetes.

본 발명에 따른 기화 흡입용 액상조성물에 적용되는 상기 유칼립투스는 오스트레일리아 태즈메이니아 남부가 원산지로서 신선한 잎에서 향기가 나는 휘발성 유칼리유를 채취해 사용하는데, 머리를 맑게 할 뿐 아니라 항바이러스 작용이 우수하고, 거담(去痰) 진정작용을 하기 때문에 비염, 감기, 천식, 폐질환, 알레르기 비염, 축농증, 인후염 등 호흡기질환의 예방 및 완화에 효과가 있는 것으로 알려진다. The eucalyptus applied to the vaporized inhalation liquid composition according to the present invention is native to southern Tasmania, Australia, and is used by collecting fragrant volatile eucalyptus oil from fresh leaves. It is known to be effective in preventing and alleviating respiratory diseases such as rhinitis, cold, asthma, lung disease, allergic rhinitis, sinusitis, and sore throat because it has expectorant and sedative effects.

특히 유칼립투스에 함유된 시네올(Cineol) 성분은 만성 폐쇄성 폐질환(COPD)과 천식에 따른 호흡기 염증을 경감시키는 것으로 확인되었고, 모노테르펜(monoterpene) 성분은 시네올과 함께 작용하여 백혈구의 항종양 활성인자인 사이토카인 생산을 촉진하여 항염증 효과를 나타내는 것으로 알려진다.In particular, cineol component contained in eucalyptus has been confirmed to reduce respiratory inflammation caused by chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma, and monoterpene component works together with cineol to have anti-tumor activity of leukocytes. It is known to exhibit anti-inflammatory effects by promoting the production of cytokines, which are factors.

본 발명에 따른 기화 흡입용 액상조성물에 적용되는 상기 페퍼민트는 향이 강하고 청량감이 있어 껌이나 치약 등에 사용되는 박하로서 위, 트림, 소화불량, 알레르기성 비염 등에 효과가 있으며, 페퍼민트에 함유된 멘톨 성분은 신경계에 작용해 뇌내 물질인 도파민의 분비를 촉진시켜 기분을 상쾌하게 하는 한편, 진정작용이 있어 근육의 긴장을 풀어 경련을 억제하는 작용을 하는 것으로 알려진다.The peppermint applied to the vaporized inhalation liquid composition according to the present invention has a strong fragrance and a refreshing feeling, so it is mint used in gum or toothpaste, and is effective for stomach, belching, indigestion, allergic rhinitis, etc. It is known to act on the nervous system to promote the secretion of dopamine, a substance in the brain, to refresh the mood, and to have a sedative effect, releasing muscle tension and suppressing spasms.

또, 페퍼민트에 함유된 멘톨은 기침으로 인한 가슴통증과 호흡을 완화시키는 작용을 하며, 인체내에서 통증을 완화시키는 신경물질의 분비를 촉진하며 통증의 원인 물질이 생성되는 것을 방지하고, 강력한 항균작용으로 구강질환을 예방하는 작용을 하는 것으로 알려진다.In addition, menthol contained in peppermint acts to relieve chest pain and breathing due to coughing, promotes the secretion of pain-relieving nerve substances in the body, prevents the formation of substances that cause pain, and has strong antibacterial action. It is known to act to prevent oral diseases.

한편, 본 발명에서 기화 촉진물질로 첨가되는 식물성 글리세린은 야자열매인 오일팜에서 채취되는 무색, 무취의 액체로서 단맛이 나며 무화량을 담당하는 용제의 기능을 한다.On the other hand, vegetable glycerin, which is added as a vaporization accelerator in the present invention, is a colorless and odorless liquid obtained from oil palm, which is a coconut fruit, and has a sweet taste and functions as a solvent responsible for the amount of atomization.

상기한 프로필렌글리콜은 무색 투명한 시럽상 액체로 냄새가 없거나 또는 약간 냄새가 있으며 약간 쓴맛과 단맛이 있는 용제인데, 글리세린과 비교했을 때 용해력이 우수하여 제2차 세계대전 중 글리세린 부족 상황에 그 대용품으로 사용하였으며, 또한 곰팡이의 번식을 방지와 발효되지 않는 특성이 있어 1941년 FDA에서 식품용 용제로서 사용하는 것을 인정하였다. Propylene glycol described above is a colorless, transparent, syrup-like liquid that has no odor or a slight odor, and is a solvent with a slightly bitter and sweet taste. It was also used as a solvent for food by the FDA in 1941 because it prevented the propagation of mold and did not ferment.

이에 프로필렌글리콜은 식품 및 셀로판, 코르크의 유연제로 사용되며, 또한 유화향료의 유화안정제, 방부제, 공기의 살균 등에 쓰이고 바닐라 콩 등의 천연플래버의 추출에도 사용되고 있다. Accordingly, propylene glycol is used as a softener for food, cellophane, and cork, and is also used as an emulsification stabilizer for emulsified spices, a preservative, and air sterilization, and is also used for extraction of natural flavors such as vanilla beans.

상기한 본 발명에 따른 사포닌이 함유된 기화 흡입용 액상조성물은 기화 흡입기를 통하여 기화시키면서 흡입하게 되는데, 상기 기화 흡입기의 내부에는 액상조성물이 저장된 카토마이저가 설치되고, 카토마이저의 내부에는 전열코일이 내장되어 전류가 인가되면 전열코일이 발열되면서 커토마이저에 저장된 액상조성물이 기화되며, 사용자는 별도의 흡입관을 통하여 기화된 액상조성물을 흡입하는 방식으로 사용하게 된다.The liquid composition for vaporization inhalation containing saponin according to the present invention is inhaled while being vaporized through a vaporization inhaler. When electric current is applied, the electric heating coil heats up and vaporizes the liquid composition stored in the cutter, and the user uses it by inhaling the vaporized liquid composition through a separate suction pipe.

이와 같이 기화된 액상조성물이 사용자의 구상과 호흡기를 통하여 인체내로 흡입되면 사포닌성분이 혈류를 통하여 흐르면서 인체조직의 세포내로 전달되어 중성지방과 콜레스테롤의 제거와 배출에 도움을 주고, 간 기능을 강화시키며, 인체에 축적된 중금속이나 각종 노폐물이 제거되면서 해독효과를 얻을 수 있다.When the vaporized liquid composition is inhaled into the human body through the user's mouth and respiratory system, the saponin component flows through the bloodstream and is delivered into the cells of human tissue, helping to remove and discharge neutral fat and cholesterol, strengthening liver function, , heavy metals and various wastes accumulated in the human body are removed, and detoxification effects can be obtained.

또, 사포닌성분에 의한 항염 및 암세포의 생장억제에 따라 암 예방에 도움이 되는 것은 물론, 신경세포의 활성화에 따른 기억력의 개선 및 중추신경계의 안정화 작용에 따른 항치매작용에 의하여 치매 등 뇌신경 정신질환을 예방할 수 있으며, 사포닌, 유칼립투스성분 및 페퍼민트성분의 항바이러스작용, 진정작용에 의하여 폐렴, 폐결핵, 천식 같은 호흡기질환을 예방하고 완화시킬 수 있게 된다. In addition, it is helpful in preventing cancer through anti-inflammation and suppression of growth of cancer cells by saponin components, as well as improvement of memory by activating nerve cells and anti-dementia effect by stabilizing the central nervous system, resulting in neuropsychiatric diseases such as dementia can be prevented, and respiratory diseases such as pneumonia, tuberculosis, and asthma can be prevented and alleviated by the antiviral action and sedation of saponin, eucalyptus and peppermint components.

실시예1Example 1 : 사포닌성분이 함유된 약제추출액의 제조: Preparation of drug extract containing saponin component

주정 50도인 알코올 3kg에 건조 홍삼을 1kg의 비율로 첨가하고, 90일 동안 발효시킨 다음 6시간 동안 중탕하여 2kg의 추출액을 얻었으며, 이와 같이 얻어진 2kg의 중탕추출액을 다시 농축기에 농축하여 0.9kg의 약제추출액을 얻었다.Dried red ginseng was added at a rate of 1 kg to 3 kg of 50% alcohol, fermented for 90 days, and then heated in a water bath for 6 hours to obtain 2 kg of an extract. A drug extract was obtained.

실시예2Example 2 : 기화 흡입용 액상조성물의 제조: Preparation of liquid composition for vaporization inhalation

실예1에서 얻어진 약제추출액 40g에 대하여 식물성 글리세린 30g, 프로필렌글리콜 20g. 유칼립투스 오일 5g, 페퍼민트 오일 5g을 첨가한 후 고르게 혼합하여 100g의 사포닌이 함유된 기화 흡입용 액상조성물을 제조하였다.Based on 40 g of the drug extract obtained in Example 1, 30 g of vegetable glycerin and 20 g of propylene glycol. After adding 5 g of eucalyptus oil and 5 g of peppermint oil, they were evenly mixed to prepare a vaporized inhalation liquid composition containing 100 g of saponin.

실시예3Example 3 : 제조된 사포닌이 함유된 기화 흡입용 액상조성물의 사용: Use of liquid composition for vaporization inhalation containing manufactured saponin

시중에서 판매되는 기화 흡입기를 구입한 후 카토마이저의 내부에 실시예2에서 제조된 액상조성물 3mg을 저장한 상태에서 기화시켰는바, 통상의 전자담배에 적용되는 액상니코틴의 기화량과 같은 정도의 기화상태를 나타내었다.After purchasing a commercially available vaporizing inhaler, it was vaporized while storing 3 mg of the liquid composition prepared in Example 2 inside the cartomizer. state was indicated.

또, 기화된 액상조성물을 흡입하였을 때 1차적으로 유칼립투스와 페퍼민트 고유의 허브향이 느껴지면서 인후부위가 청량해지고 머리가 맑아지는 현상을 느낄 수 있었다. In addition, when the vaporized liquid composition was inhaled, the herbal scent unique to eucalyptus and peppermint was primarily felt, and the throat area was refreshed and the head was clear.

Claims (2)

건조 홍삼을 주정 50도인 알코올로 발효하여 사포닌이 함유된 추출액을 추출하고, 상기 추출액을 다시 농축하여 얻어지는 약제추출액 30∼40중량%에 대하여 식물성 글리세린을 30중량%, 프로필렌글리콜을 20중량%, 유칼립투스 오일을 5∼10중량%, 페퍼민트 오일을 5∼10중량%의 비율로 첨가한 후 균일하게 혼합하여 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 사포닌이 함유된 기화 흡입용 액상조성물.Dried red ginseng is fermented with 50% alcohol to extract an extract containing saponin, and 30 to 40% by weight of vegetable glycerin, 20% by weight of propylene glycol, eucalyptus based on 30 to 40% by weight of the drug extract obtained by concentrating the extract again A liquid composition for vaporized inhalation containing saponin, characterized in that it is prepared by adding 5 to 10% by weight of oil and 5 to 10% by weight of peppermint oil and then uniformly mixing. 제1항에 있어서,
상기 약제추출액은 주정 50도인 알코올 3kg에 건조 홍삼을 1kg의 비율로 첨가하여 60∼90일 동안 발효시킨 다음 4∼6시간 동안 중탕하여 1.5∼2kg의 추출액을 얻고;
상기 1.5∼2kg의 중탕추출액을 다시 농축기에서 0.7∼0.9kg의 중량이 될 때 까지 농축하여 얻어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 사포닌이 함유된 기화 흡입용 액상조성물.
According to claim 1,
The drug extract was fermented for 60 to 90 days by adding dried red ginseng to 3 kg of 50-degree alcohol at a rate of 1 kg, and then soaked in hot water for 4 to 6 hours to obtain 1.5 to 2 kg of extract;
A liquid composition for vaporized inhalation containing saponin, characterized in that obtained by concentrating the 1.5 to 2 kg of the bath extract in a concentrator until the weight is 0.7 to 0.9 kg.
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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090130360A (en) 2009-11-27 2009-12-23 동아제약주식회사 A pharmaceutical composition for inhalation comprising fibroblast growth factor-2 as an effective ingredient for treatment or prevention of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
KR100955080B1 (en) 2009-11-24 2010-04-28 주식회사 에바코 Vaporizing and inhaling composition and apparatus

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100955080B1 (en) 2009-11-24 2010-04-28 주식회사 에바코 Vaporizing and inhaling composition and apparatus
KR20090130360A (en) 2009-11-27 2009-12-23 동아제약주식회사 A pharmaceutical composition for inhalation comprising fibroblast growth factor-2 as an effective ingredient for treatment or prevention of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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