KR20230063673A - Air conditioning apparatus for sports utility to prevent spread of infectious disease - Google Patents

Air conditioning apparatus for sports utility to prevent spread of infectious disease Download PDF

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KR20230063673A
KR20230063673A KR1020210148975A KR20210148975A KR20230063673A KR 20230063673 A KR20230063673 A KR 20230063673A KR 1020210148975 A KR1020210148975 A KR 1020210148975A KR 20210148975 A KR20210148975 A KR 20210148975A KR 20230063673 A KR20230063673 A KR 20230063673A
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South Korea
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air
cooling
indoor
heating
control unit
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KR1020210148975A
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Korean (ko)
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김병진
이상희
유병옥
이정표
우원기
이제환
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주식회사 원방테크
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Publication of KR20230063673A publication Critical patent/KR20230063673A/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F12/00—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
    • F24F12/001—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air
    • F24F12/006—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air using an air-to-air heat exchanger
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20—Casings or covers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • F24F7/08—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with separate ducts for supplied and exhausted air with provisions for reversal of the input and output systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • F24F8/22—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using UV light
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20—Casings or covers
    • F24F2013/205—Mounting a ventilator fan therein
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10—Temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20—Humidity

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a cooling/heating air-conditioning apparatus for sports facility installation for preventing an infection source from spreading, which senses pollution information of indoor air of structures such as sports facilities, and contrasts the sensed information and setting information to execute one between a ventilation mode in which outdoor air is supplied to indoor space after sterilizing the outdoor air and existing indoor air is discharged to outdoor space and a circulation mode in which polluted indoor air is sucked to be sterilized and is then resupplied to the indoor side to maintain indoor air with a sterilized infection source. The cooling/heating air-conditioning apparatus for sports facility installation for preventing an infection source from spreading comprises: a control part acquiring result information from contrasting setting information of an operating part and sensing information of a sensing part; a cooling/heating member executing indoor cooling or indoor heating by discharging outdoor air or indoor air introduced by control of the control part in accordance with the acquired result information after changing the temperature of the outdoor air or the indoor air; and a sterilizing member sterilizing an infection source included in air flowing into the cooling/heating member. The control part, the cooling/heating member, and the sterilizing member are provided in an air-conditioning housing having the shape of a box with a moving path formed by a plurality of partitions and allowing air to move therein while the operating part and the sensing part are not provided in the air-conditioning housing. The moving path is opened and closed by a ventilation damper and a circulation damper opened and closed by a control signal of the control part to realize one between a circulation mode and a ventilation mode.

Description

감염원 확산방지를 위한 스포츠시설물 설치용 냉난방 공조장치{Air conditioning apparatus for sports utility to prevent spread of infectious disease}Air conditioning apparatus for sports utility to prevent spread of infectious disease}

본 발명은 스포츠시설물과 같은 구조물 내 실내공기의 오염정보를 감지하여 그 감지정보와 설정정보를 대비하여 실외공기를 살균한 후, 실내로 급기함과 동시에 기존의 실내공기는 실외로 배기하는 환기모드 또는 오염된 실내공기를 흡입하여 살균 후, 다시 실내 측으로 재급기하는 순환모드 중 어느 하나를 실행시켜 감염원이 살균된 실내공기를 유지할 수 있는 감염원 확산방지를 위한 스포츠시설물 설치용 냉난방 공조장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention detects contamination information of indoor air in a structure such as a sports facility, sterilizes outdoor air by comparing the detection information and setting information, and then supplies air to the room and exhausts the existing indoor air to the outdoors at the same time. Or, it relates to a cooling/heating/air conditioner for installation in sports facilities to prevent the spread of infectious agents capable of maintaining indoor air in which infectious agents are sterilized by executing any one of a circulation mode in which polluted indoor air is sucked in, sterilized, and re-supplyed to the indoor side.

근래의 사스 사태, 메르스 사태 및 코로나19 사태를 비롯하여 감염 예방이 필요한 공간들이 감염원(바이러스 또는 세균)에 의해 오염되면서 예상치 못하게 감염병이 확산되는 사고들이 빈번하게 일어나고 있다.Accidents in which infectious diseases unexpectedly spread frequently occur as spaces requiring infection prevention are contaminated by infectious agents (viruses or bacteria), including the recent SARS, MERS, and COVID-19 incidents.

이로 인해 해외 감염병의 유입 경로인 공항, 항만 등의 출입국 시설을 비롯해, 감염병 환자가 집중되는 병원 등의 의료시설, 면역력이 약한 민감계층이 군집하는 요양원, 어린이집 등의 약자시설, 불특정 다수의 출입이 빈번한 공공시설 등의 다중 이용 시설, 그리고 불특정 다수의 이용이 빈번한 자동차, 열차, 항공기, 선박 등의 교통수단에서의 감염원(바이러스 또는 세균) 오염 관리에 대한 중요성이 부각되고 있다.As a result, entry and exit facilities such as airports and ports, which are the inflow routes of overseas infectious diseases, medical facilities such as hospitals where infectious disease patients are concentrated, nursing homes and daycare centers where sensitive classes with weak immunity are crowded, and unspecified number of people entering and leaving The importance of managing contamination by infectious agents (viruses or bacteria) in multi-use facilities such as public facilities and means of transportation such as cars, trains, airplanes, and ships frequently used by an unspecified number of people is emerging.

특히, 소규모 실내 스포츠시설에서 냉난방을 공급하기 위해 천정형 시스템 에어컨이나 스텐드, 벽걸이 에어컨을 사용하고 실내 공기질 개선을 위해 별도의 공기청정기를 설치하여 보조한다.In particular, ceiling system air conditioners, stand or wall-mounted air conditioners are used to supply cooling and heating in small indoor sports facilities, and a separate air purifier is installed to assist in improving indoor air quality.

그러나, 실내 스포츠시설은 냉난방 장치로 인해 내부 공기가 계속 순환하여 냉난방을 하기 때문에 바이러스/세균이 잔존하여 실내에서 확산되기 때문에 감염의 원인이 되는 문제점이 존재하며, 소규모 실내 스포츠시설은 별도의 환기설비가 설치되어 있지 않기 때문에 실내 오염된 공기나 바이러스/세균을 강제로 배기시킬 수 없어 이로 인한 감염률의 상승을 가져오는 문제점도 동반하게 된다.However, indoor sports facilities have a problem that causes infection because viruses/bacteria remain and spread indoors because internal air is continuously circulated due to air conditioning and heating, and small indoor sports facilities have separate ventilation facilities. Since it is not installed, it is not possible to forcibly exhaust indoor polluted air or viruses/bacteria, resulting in an increase in the infection rate.

국내등록특허 제10-2177840호(공고일:2020.11.13.)Domestic Patent Registration No. 10-2177840 (Announcement date: 2020.11.13.) 국내공개특허 제10-2021-102033호(공개일:2021.08.19.)Domestic Patent Publication No. 10-2021-102033 (published date: 2021.08.19.) 국내공개특허 제10-2021-116338호(공개일:2021.09.27.)Domestic Patent Publication No. 10-2021-116338 (published date: 2021.09.27.)

상술한 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 본 발명은 실내의 공기를 순환하는 기능은 물론, 실내의 공기를 실외로 배기함과 동시에 살균이 이루어진 실외의 공기를 실내로 급기시키는 환기가 이루어져 감염원에 의한 감염을 방지하고자 하는데 그 목적이 있다.In order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present invention has a function of circulating indoor air, as well as ventilation that exhausts indoor air to the outdoors and at the same time supplies sterilized outdoor air to the room, thereby preventing infection by infectious agents. It aims to prevent

상술한 기술적 과제를 해결하기 위해 본 발명에 따른 감염원 확산방지를 위한 스포츠시설물 설치용 냉난방 공조장치는 조작부(110)의 설정정보와 감지부(120)의 감지정보를 상호 대비한 결과정보를 획득하는 제어부(100)와, 획득한 결과정보에 따라 상기 제어부(100)의 제어에 의해 유입되는 실내공기 또는 실외공기의 온도를 가변 후, 배출하여 실내의 냉방 또는 난방을 실행하는 냉난방부재(200) 및 상기 냉난방부재(200)에 유입되는 공기에 포함된 감염원을 살균하는 살균부재(300)를 포함하되, 상기 조작부(110)와 상기 감지부(120)를 제외한 상기 제어부(100), 상기 냉난방부재(200), 상기 살균부재(300)는 다수의 격벽(410)에 의해 공기가 이동하는 이동로가 형성된 함체의 형상으로 이루어진 공조하우징(400) 내에 구비되며, 이동로는 상기 제어부(100)의 제어신호에 의해 격벽(410)을 개폐하는 바이패스댐퍼(420)에 의해 개폐되어 순환모드 또는 환기모드 중 어느 하나가 구현될 수 있도록 하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the cooling and heating air conditioner for installing sports facilities for preventing the spread of infectious agents according to the present invention is a control unit that obtains result information obtained by mutually contrasting setting information of the control unit 110 and detection information of the detection unit 120. (100) and the cooling/heating member (200) for cooling or heating the room by varying the temperature of the indoor air or outdoor air introduced by the control of the control unit (100) according to the obtained result information and then discharging it. Including a sterilization member 300 that sterilizes infectious agents included in the air introduced into the cooling and heating member 200, but the control unit 100 excluding the control unit 110 and the sensing unit 120, the cooling and heating member 200 ), the sterilization member 300 is provided in the air conditioning housing 400 in the shape of a housing in which a moving path through which air moves is formed by a plurality of partition walls 410, and the moving path is provided with a control signal from the control unit 100 It is opened and closed by the bypass damper 420 for opening and closing the bulkhead 410 by, characterized in that any one of the circulation mode or ventilation mode can be implemented.

또한, 순환모드와 환기모드는 상기 제어부(100)에서 획득한 결과정보를 기반으로 동작하되, 상기 제어부(100)는 환기모드가 실행시에 상기 바이패스댐퍼(420)에 의해 격벽(410)이 폐쇄된 상태에서 급기팬(210)의 흡입에 의해 공조하우징(400) 내부로 유입된 실외공기가 상기 살균부재(300)와 상기 냉난방부재(200)를 거쳐 구조물(10) 실내측으로 급기됨과 동시에 실내공기는 배기팬(220)의 흡입에 의해 덕트(11)를 통과 후, 상기 공조하우징(400)을 관통하여 실외로 배기될 수 있도록 하며, 순환모드가 실행시에는 상기 바이패스댐퍼(420)에 의해 격벽(410)이 개방된 상태에서 상기 배기팬(220)의 흡입에 의해 실내공기가 덕트(11)에 흡입되면 개방된 격벽(410)을 통해 상기 살균부재(300)와 상기 냉난방부재(200)를 관통하여 상기 급기팬(210)을 통해 실내측으로 재공급될 수 있도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the circulation mode and the ventilation mode are operated based on the result information obtained by the control unit 100, but the control unit 100 controls the partition wall 410 by the bypass damper 420 when the ventilation mode is executed. In the closed state, outdoor air introduced into the air conditioning housing 400 by suction of the air supply fan 210 is supplied to the indoor side of the structure 10 via the sterilization member 300 and the cooling and heating member 200, and at the same time the indoor air After passing through the duct 11 by the suction of the exhaust fan 220, the air passes through the air conditioning housing 400 so that it can be exhausted to the outdoors, and when the circulation mode is executed, the bypass damper 420 When indoor air is sucked into the duct 11 by the suction of the exhaust fan 220 in a state where the partition wall 410 is opened, the sterilization member 300 and the cooling/heating member 200 pass through the opened partition wall 410. ) to be re-supplied to the indoor side through the air supply fan 210.

또한, 상기 감지부(120)는 CO2 감지센서 또는 온습도센서 중 적어도 어느 하나인 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the sensing unit 120 is preferably at least one of a CO 2 sensor and a temperature/humidity sensor.

본 발명에 따르면, 종래와는 차별적으로 감지부(120)의 감지정보와 조작부(110)의 설정정보를 제어부(100)에서 서로 대비하여 그 결과정보에 따라 실외의 외기 온도에 맞게 감염원의 살균이 이루어진 실외공기의 급기과 동시에 오염된 실내공기를 실외로 배기하는 환기모드 또는 실내공기만을 구조물(10) 내에서 순환시키되 순환하는 실내공기에 포함된 감염원의 살균이 가능하게 하여 감염방지를 구현할 수 있는 효과를 갖게 된다.According to the present invention, unlike the prior art, the control unit 100 compares the detection information of the sensor 120 and the setting information of the control unit 110, and sterilization of the infectious agent according to the outdoor temperature according to the result information. Ventilation mode that exhausts polluted indoor air to the outdoors while supplying outdoor air, or circulates only indoor air within the structure 10, but sterilizes infectious agents contained in circulating indoor air. Effects that can prevent infection will have

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 감염원 확산방지를 위한 스포츠시설물 설치용 냉난방 공조장치를 나타낸 개념도.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 감염원 확산방지를 위한 스포츠시설물 설치용 냉난방 공조장치의 상세도.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 감염원 확산방지를 위한 스포츠시설물 설치용 냉난방 공조장치에 대한 환기모드가 적용시 실내외공기의 흐름을 나타낸 도면.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 감염원 확산방지를 위한 스포츠시설물 설치용 냉난방 공조장치에 대한 순환모드가 적용시 실내공기의 흐름을 나타낸 도면.1 is a conceptual diagram showing a cooling and heating air conditioner for installing sports facilities for preventing the spread of infectious agents according to the present invention.
2 is a detailed view of a cooling and heating air conditioner for installing sports facilities for preventing the spread of infectious agents according to the present invention.
3 is a view showing the flow of indoor and outdoor air when a ventilation mode is applied to a cooling and heating air conditioner for installing sports facilities for preventing the spread of infectious agents according to the present invention.
4 is a view showing the flow of indoor air when a circulation mode is applied to a cooling and heating air conditioner for installing sports facilities for preventing the spread of infectious agents according to the present invention.

이하에서는 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 다양한 실시 예를 보다 상세하게 설명한다. 본 명세서에 기재된 실시예는 다양하게 변형될 수 있다. 특정한 실시예가 도면에서 묘사되고 상세한 설명에서 자세하게 설명될 수 있다. 그러나 첨부된 도면에 개시된 특정한 실시예는 다양한 실시예를 쉽게 이해하도록 하기 위한 것일 뿐이다. 따라서 첨부된 도면에 개시된 특정 실시예에 의해 기술적 사상이 제한되는 것은 아니며, 발명의 사상 및 기술 범위에 포함되는 모든 균등물 또는 대체물을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.Hereinafter, various embodiments will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described in this specification may be modified in various ways. Certain embodiments may be depicted in the drawings and described in detail in the detailed description. However, specific embodiments disclosed in the accompanying drawings are only intended to facilitate understanding of various embodiments. Therefore, the technical idea is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed in the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood to include all equivalents or substitutes included in the spirit and technical scope of the invention.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 감염원 확산방지를 위한 스포츠시설물 설치용 냉난방 공조장치(이하, 간략하게 '공조장치'라 한다)에 대하여 상세히 설명하도록 한다. 설명에 앞서, 하기에 기재된 구조물(10)은 헬스, 배드민턴, 탁구, 족구 등과 같은 다수의 인원이 실내에서 운동을 실시할 수 있는 스포츠시설을 일 예로 하여 설명하고 있으나, 이는 하나의 실시예에 불과하다는 점에 유의한다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a cooling/heating air conditioner (hereinafter, simply referred to as an 'air conditioner') for preventing the spread of infectious agents according to the present invention for installation in sports facilities will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Prior to description, the structure 10 described below has been described as an example of a sports facility in which a number of people, such as fitness, badminton, table tennis, foot volleyball, etc., can exercise indoors, but this is only one embodiment Note that

먼저, 도 1 및 도 2에 도시한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 공조장치(1)는 크게 제어부(100), 살균부재(300) 및 냉난방부재(200)를 포함하는 구성으로 이루어져 있으며, 후에 설명하는 조작부(110)와 감지부(120)를 제외한 나머지 구성들은 도시한 바와 같이, 알루미늄이나 스테인레스 등과 같은 금속의 재질을 이용하여 속이 빈 함체의 형상으로 이루어진 공조하우징(400) 내부에 함께 설치되어 스포츠시설인 구조물(10)의 천정 등에 유지보수가 가능하게 매립설치된다.First, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the air conditioner 1 according to the present invention is largely composed of a control unit 100, a sterilization member 300, and a cooling and heating member 200, which will be described later. As shown, the rest of the components except for the control unit 110 and the sensing unit 120 are installed together inside the air conditioning housing 400 made of a metal material such as aluminum or stainless in the shape of a hollow housing, It is buried and installed to enable maintenance on the ceiling of the structure 10, which is a facility.

이때, 공조하우징(400) 내부에는 다수의 격벽(410)에 의해 실내공기 또는 실외공기가 이동할 수 있는 이동로가 형성되는 것이 바람직하며, 상기 격벽(410)에는 필터(310)는 물론, 바이패스댐퍼(420)가 제어부(100)의 제어에 의해 개폐될 수 있도록 설치되는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, it is preferable that a moving path through which indoor air or outdoor air can move is formed inside the air conditioning housing 400 by a plurality of partition walls 410, and the partition walls 410 include filters 310 as well as bypasses. It is preferable that the damper 420 is installed so that it can be opened and closed under the control of the control unit 100 .

이에 따라 사용자가 실내에서 조작부(110)를 통해 설정정보를 조작 후, 제어부(100)에 전송하면 실내공기에 포함된 CO2나, 실내온도 및 습도 등을 감지하는 감지부(120)의 감지정보를 상기 제어부(100)에서 상호 대비하여 환기모드 또는 순환모드 중 어느 하나의 모드를 선택적으로 실행하여 공조하우징(400) 내부에 구비되는 열교환기를 포함하는 냉난방부재(200) 및 살균부재(300)를 통해 실내공기의 온도를 일정하게 유지시킴과 동시에 해당 실내에 존재할 수 있는 감염원의 살균도 가능하게 하는 것이다.Accordingly, when the user manipulates the setting information through the control unit 110 indoors and transmits it to the control unit 100, the sensing information of the sensor 120 detects CO 2 contained in the indoor air, indoor temperature and humidity, and the like. in the control unit 100, by selectively executing any one of the ventilation mode and the circulation mode in contrast to each other, the cooling and heating member 200 and the sterilization member 300 including the heat exchanger provided inside the air conditioning housing 400 Through this, the temperature of the indoor air is kept constant, and at the same time, it is possible to sterilize the infectious agents that may exist in the room.

더욱 상세하게 설명하면, 상기 제어부(100)는 후에 설명하는 냉난방부재(200) 및 살균부재(300)를 제어하되 그 제어를 통해 실내공기의 오염도에 따라 환기모드 또는 순환모드 중 어느 하나의 모드를 실행하여 구조물(10) 내부의 실내공기에 포함된 감염원의 살균은 물론, 실내공기온도를 일정하게 유지할 수 있도록 하기 위한 구성으로 조작부(110) 및 감지부(120)를 포함한다.More specifically, the control unit 100 controls the heating and cooling member 200 and the sterilization member 300, which will be described later, but selects one of the ventilation mode and the circulation mode according to the degree of contamination of indoor air through the control. It is configured to maintain a constant indoor air temperature as well as sterilize infectious agents contained in the indoor air inside the structure 10 by executing the structure 10, and includes a manipulation unit 110 and a sensing unit 120.

예컨대 조작부(110)는 도시한 바와 같이, 구조물(10) 실내에 사용자에 의해 조작되어 설정정보가 가변될 수 있도록 벽면에 고정 설치되되 디스플레이가 포함된 다수의 스위치를 통해 해당 설정정보를 조작한다.For example, as shown, the control unit 110 is fixedly installed on a wall so that the setting information can be changed by being manipulated by the user indoors of the structure 10, and the corresponding setting information is operated through a plurality of switches including a display.

아울러, 조작부(110)에 의해 설정된 설정정보는 공조하우징(400) 내부에 구비된 제어부(100)에 케이블 등을 통하여 전송 후, 저장될 수 있도록 하며, 저장된 설정정보는 감지부(120)의 감지정보와 대비될 수 있는 값으로 사용된다.In addition, the setting information set by the control unit 110 is transmitted to the control unit 100 provided inside the air conditioning housing 400 through a cable or the like and then stored, and the stored setting information is detected by the sensing unit 120. It is used as a value that can be contrasted with information.

또한, 감지부(120)는 상술한 조작부(110)와 동일하게 구조물(10) 실내에 적어도 하나 이상이 설치되되 실내공기에 포함된 CO2의 수치값, 실내온도 및 실내습도 중 적어도 어느 하나를 감지하며, 그 감지정보를 제어부(100)에 전송한다.In addition, the sensing unit 120 is installed in the structure 10 in the same manner as the above-described control unit 110, but detects at least one of the numerical value of CO 2 contained in the indoor air, the indoor temperature and the indoor humidity. and transmits the detection information to the control unit 100.

그리고, 상기 살균부재(300)는 환기모드 또는 순환모드가 실행시에 냉난방부재(200)로 유입되는 실내공기 또는 실외공기에 포함된 감염원을 살균하기 위한 구성이다.In addition, the sterilization member 300 is configured to sterilize infectious agents contained in indoor air or outdoor air flowing into the cooling/heating member 200 when the ventilation mode or the circulation mode is executed.

이를 위해, 살균부재(300)는 그 내부에 살균에 효과적인 UV 램프나 초음파 등을 이용하여 실내/외공기에 포함된 감염원을 살균할 수 있도록 한다.To this end, the sterilization member 300 can sterilize infectious agents contained in indoor/outdoor air by using UV lamps or ultrasonic waves effective for sterilization therein.

그리고, 상기 냉난방부재(200)는 제어부(100)의 제어를 통해 인가된 전기를 필요전원으로 사용하여 구조물(10) 실내공기의 온도를 조절하여 냉방 또는 난방이 가능하게 실내공기만을 순환시키거나 구조물(10) 외부의 실외공기를 실내로 급기시키되 기존의 실내공기는 실외로 배기할 수 있도록 하기 위한 구성으로 급기팬(210) 및 배기팬(220)을 포함한다.In addition, the cooling and heating member 200 uses electricity applied through the control of the control unit 100 as a necessary power source to adjust the temperature of the indoor air of the structure 10 to circulate only indoor air to enable cooling or heating, or to circulate only the indoor air in the structure (10) An air supply fan 210 and an exhaust fan 220 are configured to supply outside outdoor air to the room while exhausting the existing indoor air to the outside.

이를 위해, 도시한 바와 같이, 급기팬(210)은 냉난방부재(200)와 덕트 등을 통해 관 연결될 수 있도록 구조물(10)의 천장 등에 적어도 하나 이상이 구비되어 실내측 방향으로 살균부재(300)에 의해 살균이 이루어진 실내공기 또는 실외공기를 급기하며, 배기팬(220)은 구조물(10)의 바닥면과 근접하게 적어도 하나 이상이 설치되어 실내공기의 흡입이 가능하게 한다.To this end, as shown, at least one air supply fan 210 is provided on the ceiling of the structure 10 so that it can be connected to the cooling and heating member 200 through a duct, etc. The sterilized indoor air or outdoor air is supplied, and at least one exhaust fan 220 is installed close to the bottom surface of the structure 10 to enable intake of indoor air.

아울러, 배기팬(220)을 통해 흡입된 실내공기는 제어부(100)에서 결정된 모드의 선택에 따라 공조하우징(400)을 관통하여 실외로 배기되거나 살균부재(300)를 거쳐 냉난방부재(200)에 재공급되어 급기팬(210)을 통해 실내측으로 급기될 수 있도록 한다.In addition, indoor air sucked through the exhaust fan 220 is exhausted to the outdoors through the air conditioning housing 400 or passed through the sterilization member 300 to the cooling/heating member 200 according to the selection of the mode determined by the controller 100. It is re-supplied so that air can be supplied to the indoor side through the air supply fan 210.

일 예로, 감지부(120)에서 감지된 CO2의 농도가 조작부(110)에서 설정한 설정정보와 대비하여 초과하였음을 제어부(100)에서 감지하면 환기모드를, 그 이하라고 감지하면 순환모드가 각 적용된다. 또한 상기 제어부(100)는 외기의 온도에 따라 구조물(10) 실내의 공기온도 편차가 심해지지 않도록 환기모드 또는 순환모드 중 어느 하나를 실행하게 되고, 해당 환기모드는 여름철인 경우에 적용되고, 순환모드는 겨울철인 경우에 주로 적용된다.For example, when the control unit 100 detects that the concentration of CO 2 detected by the sensor 120 exceeds the setting information set by the control unit 110, the ventilation mode is set, and when it detects that the concentration is lower than that, the circulation mode is set. each applies. In addition, the control unit 100 executes either a ventilation mode or a circulation mode so that the temperature deviation of the indoor air of the structure 10 does not become severe according to the temperature of the outside air, and the corresponding ventilation mode is applied in the summer and circulation The mode is mainly applied in winter.

도 3에 도시한 바와 같이, 환기모드가 적용되면, 바이패스댐퍼(420)에 의해 격벽(410)이 폐쇄된 상태에서 급기팬(210)의 동작을 통해 실외공기가 공조하우징(400) 내부의 이동로를 관통하여 살균부재(300)와 냉난방부재(200)를 거쳐 구조물(10) 실내에 급기되도록 함과 동시에 실내에 존재하던 공기는 배기팬(220)의 흡입으로 덕트(11)를 관통하여 실외로 배기되는 구조를 갖는다.As shown in FIG. 3 , when the ventilation mode is applied, in a state where the partition wall 410 is closed by the bypass damper 420, the outdoor air is supplied to the inside of the air conditioning housing 400 through the operation of the air supply fan 210. Air is supplied to the inside of the structure 10 through the sterilization member 300 and the cooling/heating member 200 through the moving passage, and at the same time, the air present in the room passes through the duct 11 by suction of the exhaust fan 220 It has a structure that exhausts to the outside.

이때, 실내로 급기되는 실외공기와 실외로 배기되는 실내공기 중 어느 하나는 공조하우징(400) 내부에 구비된 다수의 필터(310)를 통해 필터링된 공기가 급배기 되도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, it is preferable that either one of the outdoor air supplied to the room and the indoor air exhausted to the outside is supplied and exhausted through a plurality of filters 310 provided inside the air conditioning housing 400.

한편, 순환모드가 적용되면 도 4에 도시한 바와 같이, 제어부(100)의 제어를 통해 바이패스댐퍼(420)의 오픈(OPEN)을 통해 격벽(410)이 개방된 상태에서 배기팬(220)의 흡입에 의해 실내공기가 덕트(11)와 개방된 격벽(410)을 관통하여 살균부재(300) 및 냉난방부재(200) 순으로 관통하여 급기팬(210)에 의해 실내로 급기되는 순환구조를 갖도록 한다.On the other hand, when the circulation mode is applied, as shown in FIG. 4 , the exhaust fan 220 operates in a state in which the bulkhead 410 is opened through OPEN of the bypass damper 420 through the control of the control unit 100. A circulation structure in which indoor air is supplied to the room by the air supply fan 210 by passing through the duct 11 and the open partition wall 410 through the sterilization member 300 and the cooling and heating member 200 in order by the intake of let it have

전술한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 공조장치(1)는 종래와는 차별적으로 감지부(120)의 감지정보와 조작부(110)의 설정정보를 제어부(100)에서 서로 대비하여 그 결과정보에 따라 실외의 외기 온도에 맞게 감염원의 살균이 이루어진 실외공기의 급기과 동시에 오염된 실내공기를 실외로 배기하는 환기모드 또는 실내공기만을 구조물(10) 내에서 순환시키되 순환하는 실내공기에 포함된 감염원의 살균이 가능하게 하여 감염방지를 구현할 수 있는 효과를 갖게 된다.As described above, in the air conditioning apparatus 1 according to the present invention, the detection information of the sensor 120 and the setting information of the operation unit 110 are compared with each other in the control unit 100 differently from the prior art, and according to the result information Ventilation mode that supplies outdoor air in which infectious agents are sterilized according to the temperature of the outdoor air and exhausts contaminated indoor air to the outdoors at the same time, or circulates only indoor air in the structure 10, but sterilizes the infectious agents contained in the circulating indoor air It is possible to have the effect of implementing infection prevention.

이상과 같이 본 발명에서는 구체적인 구성 요소 등과 같은 특정 사항들과 한정된 실시예 및 도면에 의해 설명되었으나 이는 본 발명의 보다 전반적인 이해를 돕기 위해서 제공된 것일 뿐, 본 발명은 상기의 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명이 속하는 분야에서 통상적인 지식을 가진 자라면 이러한 기재로부터 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능하다.As described above, the present invention has been described by specific details such as specific components and limited embodiments and drawings, but these are provided to help a more general understanding of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. , Those skilled in the art in the field to which the present invention belongs can make various modifications and variations from these descriptions.

따라서, 본 발명의 사상은 설명된 실시예에 국한되어 정해져서는 아니 되며, 후술하는 특허청구범위뿐 아니라 이 특허청구범위와 균등하거나 등가적변형이 있는 모든 것들은 본 발명 사상의 범주에 속한다고 할 것이다.Therefore, the spirit of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, and it will be said that not only the claims to be described later, but also all modifications equivalent or equivalent to these claims belong to the scope of the present invention. .

1: 본 발명에 따른 감염원 확산방지를 위한 스포츠시설물 설치용 냉난방 공조장치
100: 제어부
110: 조작부 120: 감지부
200: 냉난방부재
210: 급기팬 220: 배기팬
300: 살균부재
310: 필터
400: 공조하우징
410: 격벽 420: 바이패스댐퍼
10: 구조물
11: 덕트1: Cooling and heating air conditioner for installation in sports facilities to prevent the spread of infectious agents according to the present invention
100: control unit
110: control unit 120: detection unit
200: cooling and heating member
210: supply fan 220: exhaust fan
300: sterilization member
310: filter
400: air conditioning housing
410: bulkhead 420: bypass damper
10: Structures
11: duct

Claims (3)

조작부(110)의 설정정보와 감지부(120)의 감지정보를 상호 대비한 결과정보를 획득하는 제어부(100);
획득한 결과정보에 따라 상기 제어부(100)의 제어에 의해 유입되는 실내공기 또는 실외공기의 온도를 가변 후, 배출하여 실내의 냉방 또는 난방을 실행하는 냉난방부재(200); 및
상기 냉난방부재(200)에 유입되는 공기에 포함된 감염원을 살균하는 살균부재(300);를 포함하되,
상기 조작부(110)와 상기 감지부(120)를 제외한 상기 제어부(100), 상기 냉난방부재(200), 상기 살균부재(300)는 다수의 격벽(410)에 의해 공기가 이동하는 이동로가 형성된 함체의 형상으로 이루어진 공조하우징(400) 내에 구비되며, 이동로는 상기 제어부(100)의 제어신호에 의해 제어되는 바이패스댐퍼(420)에 의해 개폐되어 순환모드 또는 환기모드 중 어느 하나가 구현될 수 있도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 감염원 확산방지를 위한 스포츠시설물 설치용 냉난방 공조장치.
Control unit 100 for obtaining result information obtained by mutually contrasting setting information of the manipulation unit 110 and detection information of the sensing unit 120;
a cooling/heating member 200 that cools or heats the room by varying the temperature of the indoor air or outdoor air introduced under the control of the control unit 100 according to the obtained result information and then discharging the air; and
A sterilization member 300 for sterilizing infectious agents contained in the air flowing into the heating and cooling member 200; including,
The control unit 100, the cooling and heating member 200, and the sterilization member 300, excluding the control unit 110 and the detection unit 120, have a moving path through which air moves by a plurality of partition walls 410. It is provided in the air conditioning housing 400 in the shape of an enclosure, and the moving path is opened and closed by the bypass damper 420 controlled by the control signal of the control unit 100 to implement either a circulation mode or a ventilation mode. A cooling and heating air conditioner for installing sports facilities to prevent the spread of infectious agents, characterized in that to enable.
 제1항에 있어서,
순환모드와 환기모드는 상기 제어부(100)에서 획득한 결과정보를 기반으로 동작하되, 상기 제어부(100)는 환기모드가 실행시에 상기 바이패스댐퍼(420)에 의해 격벽(410)이 폐쇄된 상태에서 급기팬(210)의 흡입에 의해 공조하우징(400) 내부로 유입된 실외공기가 상기 살균부재(300)와 상기 냉난방부재(200)를 거쳐 구조물(10) 실내측으로 급기됨과 동시에 실내공기는 배기팬(220)의 흡입에 의해 덕트(11)를 통과 후, 상기 공조하우징(400)을 관통하여 실외로 배기될 수 있도록 하며,
순환모드가 실행시에는 상기 바이패스댐퍼(420)에 의해 격벽(410)이 개방된 상태에서 상기 배기팬(220)의 흡입에 의해 실내공기가 덕트(11)에 흡입되면 개방된 격벽(410)을 통해 상기 살균부재(300)와 상기 냉난방부재(200)를 관통하여 상기 급기팬(210)을 통해 실내측으로 재공급될 수 있도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 감염원 확산방지를 위한 스포츠시설물 설치용 냉난방 공조장치.
According to claim 1,
The circulation mode and the ventilation mode are operated based on the result information obtained by the control unit 100, but the control unit 100 determines that the partition wall 410 is closed by the bypass damper 420 when the ventilation mode is executed. In this state, outdoor air introduced into the air conditioning housing 400 by suction of the air supply fan 210 is supplied to the inside of the structure 10 through the sterilization member 300 and the cooling and heating member 200, and at the same time, the indoor air After passing through the duct 11 by the suction of the exhaust fan 220, it passes through the air conditioning housing 400 so that it can be exhausted to the outdoors,
When the circulation mode is executed, when indoor air is sucked into the duct 11 by the suction of the exhaust fan 220 in a state where the partition wall 410 is opened by the bypass damper 420, the open partition wall 410 through the sterilization member 300 and the cooling and heating member 200 so that the air can be re-supplied to the indoor side through the air supply fan 210. Cooling and heating air conditioner for installation in sports facilities for preventing the spread of infectious agents.
 제1항에 있어서,
상기 감지부(120)는
CO2 감지센서 또는 온습도센서 중 적어도 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 감염원 확산방지를 위한 스포츠시설물 설치용 냉난방 공조장치.
According to claim 1,
The sensing unit 120 is
A cooling and heating air conditioner for installing sports facilities to prevent the spread of infectious agents, characterized in that at least one of a CO 2 detection sensor or a temperature and humidity sensor.
KR1020210148975A 2021-11-02 2021-11-02 Air conditioning apparatus for sports utility to prevent spread of infectious disease KR20230063673A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102177840B1 (en) 2020-02-10 2020-11-13 한국건설기술연구원 Antiviral air conditioning module and system for preventing spread of infectious disease
KR20210116338A (en) 2020-03-16 2021-09-27 한국건설기술연구원 Photocatalytic air conditioning filter module with antiviral performance

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102177840B1 (en) 2020-02-10 2020-11-13 한국건설기술연구원 Antiviral air conditioning module and system for preventing spread of infectious disease
KR20210102033A (en) 2020-02-10 2021-08-19 한국건설기술연구원 Antiviral air conditioning module and system for preventing spread of infectious disease
KR20210116338A (en) 2020-03-16 2021-09-27 한국건설기술연구원 Photocatalytic air conditioning filter module with antiviral performance

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