KR20230063584A - Composition for Pear Concentration Containing Hemp Seed and Manufacturing Method Thereof - Google Patents
Composition for Pear Concentration Containing Hemp Seed and Manufacturing Method Thereof Download PDFInfo
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- KR20230063584A KR20230063584A KR1020210148793A KR20210148793A KR20230063584A KR 20230063584 A KR20230063584 A KR 20230063584A KR 1020210148793 A KR1020210148793 A KR 1020210148793A KR 20210148793 A KR20210148793 A KR 20210148793A KR 20230063584 A KR20230063584 A KR 20230063584A
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- pear
- hemp
- concentrate
- juice
- pears
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- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L19/01—Instant products; Powders; Flakes; Granules
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L19/09—Mashed or comminuted products, e.g. pulp, purée, sauce, or products made therefrom, e.g. snacks
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/42—Preservation of non-alcoholic beverages
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
- A23V2200/302—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health having a modulating effect on age
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/31—Mechanical treatment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/34—Membrane process
Abstract
본 발명의 대마씨 함유 배농축액 조성물은 배를 세척하여 분쇄 및 착즙하는 단계와, 상기의 배 착즙액을 1차여과 및 2차여과한 다음 살균 및 농축하는 단계와, 대마씨를 전처리하는 단계와, 배 착즙액에 대마씨와 참마의 항산화 성분 및 MSM, 클로렐라, 홍경천의 기능성 성분을 혼합하여 배 농축액을 제조하는 단계로 구성되어 있다.
본 발명의 배농축액은 항산화 활성과 건강기능 성분을 함유할 뿐만 아니라 배에 함유된 당류를 이용하여 맛과 품질이 좋은 음료 원료로 제공될 수 있다. The pear concentrate composition containing hemp seeds of the present invention includes the steps of washing pears, crushing and extracting juice, first and second filtering the pear juice, sterilizing and concentrating the pear juice, pre-treating hemp seeds, It consists of preparing pear concentrate by mixing antioxidant components of hemp seeds and yams and functional components of MSM, chlorella, and rhodiola rosea in pear juice.
The pear concentrate of the present invention not only contains antioxidant activity and health functional components, but also can be provided as a beverage ingredient with good taste and quality by using sugars contained in pears.
Description
본 발명은 대마씨 함유 배농축액의 조성물 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 보다 더 상세하게는 배를 세척하여 분쇄 및 착즙하는 단계와, 상기의 배 착즙액을 1차여과 및 2차여과한 다음 살균 및 농축하는 단계와, 대마씨를 전처리하는 단계와, 배 착즙액에 항산화 성분 및 기능성 성분을 혼합하여 배 농축액 조성물을 제조하는 단계로 구성되어 있다. The present invention relates to a composition of a hemp seed-containing pear concentrate and a method for preparing the same. More specifically, the steps of washing the pears, crushing and extracting the juice, primary and secondary filtration of the pear juice, sterilization and concentration, pre-treatment of hemp seeds, and anti-oxidation in the pear juice It consists of preparing a pear concentrate composition by mixing ingredients and functional ingredients.
배(pear)는 쌍떡잎식물 장미목(과) 배나무(속)의 열매로 한국, 미국, 이탈리아, 중국등에서 재배한다. 배는 알칼리성 식품으로 당질은 과당 및 자당이 주성분이고 유기산은 사과산, 주석산, 시트르산 등이고, 비타민 B와 E도 미량 함유되어 있다. 배는 날로 먹거나 주스, 통조림, 잼, 배숙, 배즙 등으로 만들어 소비되고 있다. 배는 100g당 열량 50kcal, 수분 85%∼88%, 당질 10%∼13%, 식이섬유 1.5%∼1.7%, 단백질 0.3%∼0.5%, 지질 0.1%∼0.3%, 회분 0.3%∼0.5%, 인 35mg%, 칼륨 142 mg%, 칼슘 4.0mg%, 비타민 C 4 mg%, 나트륨 3.00mg%,니아신 0.3mf%, 철분 0.20mg% 등이 함유되어 있다. 배는 수분함량이 높아 갈증해소와 이뇨작용에 도움을 주며, 그 중 솔비톨은 변비해소를 돕는다. 또한 배의 아스파라긴산은 간장활동을 촉진시켜 숙취해소 작용을 하며 석세포 등 식이섬유가 많아 변비 및 정장작용에도 효과가 높다. 또한 배에 함유된 기능성물질인 플라보노이드류 중 퀘르세틴은 항암이나 항산화 작용에 효과가 있고, 루테올린은 기관지염, 가래, 기침을 진정시키는 효과가 있으며, 폴리페놀 화합물들은 항암작용뿐만 아니라 혈압강하, 통풍예방, 항산화, 미백, 면역기능 증대, 콜레스테롤 저하 등에 효능이 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. Pear is the fruit of the dicotyledonous rose order (family) pear tree (genus) and is cultivated in Korea, the United States, Italy, and China. Pears are alkaline foods, and fructose and sucrose are the main components of sugar, and organic acids are malic acid, tartaric acid, and citric acid, and contain trace amounts of vitamins B and E. Pears are consumed raw or made into juice, canned food, jam, ripened pears, or pear juice. Pear contains 50 kcal per 100 g, 85% to 88% moisture, 10% to 13% sugar, 1.5% to 1.7% dietary fiber, 0.3% to 0.5% protein, 0.1% to 0.3% lipid, 0.3% to 0.5% ash, It contains phosphorus 35mg%, potassium 142mg%, calcium 4.0mg%, vitamin C 4mg%, sodium 3.00mg%, niacin 0.3mf%, iron 0.20mg%, etc. Pears have a high water content, so they help quench thirst and have diuretic effects, and sorbitol among them helps relieve constipation. In addition, aspartic acid in the pear promotes liver activity to relieve hangovers, and because it contains a lot of dietary fiber such as stone cells, it is highly effective in constipation and intestinal function. In addition, among the flavonoids, which are functional substances contained in pears, quercetin is effective in anticancer or antioxidant activity, luteolin is effective in soothing bronchitis, phlegm, and coughing, and polyphenol compounds have anticancer activity as well as lowering blood pressure and preventing gout. It is known to be effective in antioxidant, whitening, immune function enhancement, and cholesterol lowering.
대마씨(hemp seed)는 불포화지방산인 올레산, 리놀산, 리놀렌산이 90%, 감마리놀렌산이 3%가 포함되어 있으며, 필수 아미노산을 비롯해 20종의 아미노산, 비타민, 미네랄, 식이섬유 등의 영양 성분과 기능성 성분이 포함되어 있어 인체 내에서 면역 작용 및 항산화 작용을 할 수 있는 유용한 물질이다.Hemp seed contains 90% of unsaturated fatty acids such as oleic acid, linoleic acid, and linolenic acid, and 3% of gamma linolenic acid. As it contains components, it is a useful substance that can act as an immune function and antioxidant in the human body.
대마씨 100g당 단백질이 36g, 지방산 3∼4g, 섬유질이 30g 함유되어 있고, 영양성분은 칼슘 145mg, 철분 14mg, 마그네슘 483mg, 망간 7mg, 인 1,160,mg 칼륨 859mg, 아연 7mg, 비타민A 3800 IU, 비타민B1 0.4mg 비타민B2 0.11mg, 비타민B3 2.8 mg, 비타민B6 0.12mg, 비타민D 2,277.5 IU, 비타민E 90mg으로. 비타민 B1과 엽산은 브로콜리의 1.7배, 식이섬유는 바나나의 1.5배, 칼슘은 달걀의 1.2배이다. 대마씨는 소화관에서 프로바이오틱스를 제공하여 소화와 면역력 증진에 좋다. 햄프씨드는 탄수화물 함량은 낮은 반면, 건강, 다이어트, 간편성의 3대 요소를 모두 갖추고 있다. 오메가3지방산은 콜레스테롤 수치를 낮춰 혈액순환에 좋다. 대마씨는 관절염과 관절 통증 개선, 체중감량, 피부 트러블, 산화 스트레스, 호르몬 조절, 심뇌혈관 질환, 항암, 아르지닌 성분이 풍부하여 노인성 질환 및 변비에 좋다고 알려져 있다. 대마씨는 중국, 카나다, 프랑스 등에서 수입되며 씨앗이나 가루로 먹거나, 쌀과 섞어 잡곡밥으로 먹어도 좋으며 죽, 카레, 칼국수, 비빔밥, 양념치킨, 찌개, 국, 무침, 나물, 샐러드, 아이스크림, 요거트, 파스타에 곁들여 먹거나 케이크, 베이글, 쿠키 등을 만들 때 속재료나 토핑으로 올리거나 시리얼로 먹어도 좋다. 또한 대마씨는 두유와 같은 우유로도 만들수 있으며, 스무디에 넣을 수도 있다. 씨앗의 불포화지방산 오일은 샐러드드레싱으로 활용될 수 있다. 더욱이 안동지역의 특산물로 재배되고 있는 헴프씨드는 착유한 다음에 폐기되는 대마씨박 부산물을 처리해야 하는 부담을 안고 있다. 따라서 헴프씨드를 산업적으로 이용해야만 할 시급한 과제로 떠오르고 있고, 비교적 시장규모가 크고 소비층이 다양한 장류산업에 헴프씨드를 적용하는 것이 좋을 것으로 판단된다. 햄프씨드는 미국 타임지 등에서 세계 6대 슈퍼푸드로 선정되었고, 선진국인 미국과 카나다에서 사용이 합법화되고부터 가공식품이나 기호품으로 급성장하면서 2019년 세계 대마의 시장 규모는 약 9.3조원으로 2022년까지 연평균 24%의 시장 성장이 예상(헴프비즈니스저널)되고 있다. 100g of hemp seed contains 36g of protein, 3-4g of fatty acid, and 30g of fiber, and the nutrients include 145mg of calcium, 14mg of iron, 483mg of magnesium, 7mg of manganese, 1,160mg of phosphorus, 859mg of potassium, 7mg of zinc, 3800 IU of vitamin A, Vitamin B1 0.4mg, Vitamin B2 0.11mg, Vitamin B3 2.8mg, Vitamin B6 0.12mg, Vitamin D 2,277.5 IU, Vitamin E 90mg. Vitamin B1 and folic acid are 1.7 times that of broccoli, dietary fiber is 1.5 times that of bananas, and calcium is 1.2 times that of eggs. Hemp seeds provide probiotics in the digestive tract, which is good for digestion and boosting immunity. Hemp seeds are low in carbohydrates, but have all three elements of health, diet, and convenience.
우리나라 식품의약품안전처에서는 2015년 2월 이래 대마씨와 대마씨 오일에 대한 THC 허용 기준을 1kg 당 5mg 이하, 1kg 당 10mg으로 규제하고 파종, 수확, 통관까지 3회 환각성분(THC) 검사를 거쳐 안정성이 확인된 후, 식품, 화장품으로 활용되고 있다. 한방에서는 마(자)인(麻(子)仁)이라 하여 역시 껍질이 제거된 상태에서 약으로 처방된다. Since February 2015, the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety in Korea has regulated the THC permissible standards for hemp seeds and hemp seed oil to less than 5mg per 1kg and 10mg per 1kg, and passed three tests for hallucinogen (THC) from seeding, harvesting, and customs clearance. After its safety has been confirmed, it is being used for food and cosmetics. In oriental medicine, it is called ma (ja)in (麻 (子) 仁) and is also prescribed as a medicine with the skin removed.
참마(Yam)는 마속의 외떡잎식물로 덩굴성 초본성 여러해살이풀로 한국, 일본, 중국에 분포하며 뿌리줄기를 약재로 쓰거나 껍질을 벗겨 먹는다. 참마의 성분은 수분 74~76%, 전분 15~20%, 단백질 1~1.5%, 총 지질 0.5~1%, 회분 1~1.25%, 총 질소함량 0.1~0.4%이며, 그밖에 점질다당류, 비타민, 미네랄, 기타 다양한 생리활성물질 등을 포함하고 있다. 참마에는 당단백질인 식물성 피토뮤신(phytomucin)이 들어 있는데, 뮤신은 당단백질로 인체에서 분비되는 점액에 끈기를 부여하는 물질로 단백질의 흡수를 촉진시키고 위벽을 보호하여 위장의 점막 보호기능과 위산에 의한 위손상 방지에 좋다. 또한, 참마에는 다이옥신이 들어 있어 혈중콜레스테롤 제거와 혈관청소로 혈액순환 개선에 좋으며, 사포닌과 아르기닌이 함유되어 면역력 향상과 유해활성산소 배출로 성인병 질환의 예방효과가 있다. 식이 섬유소와 단백질, 칼슘, 지질, 비타민C, 당질 등을 함유하고 있어 강장 효과가 있다. 또한 알칼리성 식품으로 아밀라아제, 디아스타아제 등의 소화효소가 들어 있고, 소화흡수가 용이한 전분질을 함유하고 있어서 발효기질로도 우수하며, 식감을 증가시키는 효과가 있다. 항산화물질이 풍부하므로 활성산소를 배출해 주며, 디오스게닌 성분은 피부의 노화를 방지해 주며 피부를 촉촉하게 유지해 주는 피부미용 효과피부노화를 막아주며 피부보습과 기미와 주근깨를 제거해 준다. 미네랄과 비타민 B, 비타민 C 성분이 풍부해 기억력 증진에도 효과적이다. 그밖에 참마의 효능은 당뇨, 폐기능, 기관지강화, 원기회복, 고혈압, 정력강화, 두뇌발달, 소화촉진등에 효능이 있다고 알려져 있다. 소화효소인 디아스타제는 포도당으로 바뀌는 과정에서 혈액의 당을 세포로 흡수시키는 인슐린 분비를 촉진하는 작용을 한다. Yam is a monocotyledonous plant of the genus Yam, and is a vine-like herbaceous perennial plant distributed in Korea, Japan, and China. The rhizome is used as a medicine or peeled and eaten. The components of yam are 74-76% moisture, 15-20% starch, 1-1.5% protein, 0.5-1% total lipid, 1-1.25% ash, and 0.1-0.4% total nitrogen content. It contains minerals and various other physiologically active substances. Yam contains vegetable phytomucin, which is a glycoprotein. Mucin is a glycoprotein that gives tenacity to the mucus secreted by the human body. Good for preventing stomach damage. In addition, yam contains dioxin, which is good for blood circulation improvement by removing blood cholesterol and cleaning blood vessels, and contains saponin and arginine to improve immunity and discharge harmful active oxygen, thereby preventing adult diseases. It contains dietary fiber, protein, calcium, lipids, vitamin C, and sugar, so it has a tonic effect. In addition, it contains digestive enzymes such as amylase and diastase as an alkaline food, and contains starch that is easy to digest and absorb, so it is excellent as a fermentation substrate and has an effect of increasing texture. Since it is rich in antioxidants, it releases free radicals, and diosgenin prevents skin aging and keeps skin moist. It is rich in minerals, vitamin B, and vitamin C, so it is effective in improving memory. In addition, the efficacy of yam is known to be effective in diabetes, lung function, bronchial strengthening, rejuvenation, high blood pressure, energy enhancement, brain development, and digestion promotion. Diastase, a digestive enzyme, acts to promote the secretion of insulin, which absorbs sugar from the blood into cells in the process of converting it into glucose.
MSM(Methyl Sulfonyl Methane, Di Methyl Sulfone, (CH3)2SO2)은 유기 황 화합물로 식이유황이라고도 부른다. MSM은 천연에 존재하는 물질로 유황-산소-메틸(CH3)기로 구성되며 박테리아, 조류 및 식물플랑크톤등의 해양생물이 호흡을 통해 대기중으로 배출한다. 대기의 오존과 고에너지의 자외선에 의해 MSM으로 산화된다. MSM은 자연적으로 야채, 곡물, 우유등에 미량이 들어 있으나 인체가 필요로 하는 유황을 공급받는데 부족하여 비만, 암, 관절염, 섬유근육통등 만성질환을 초래할 수 있다. 식품의약품안전처는 MSM)은 황을 함유하는 유기황화합물로 관절 및 연골 건강에 도움을 줄 수 있는 건강기능식품의 기능성 원료로 인정했다.하루 권장 섭취량은 1.5g-2g이다. 식이유황을 섭취하면 인체 내 콜라겐 성분이 풍부해져 연골 기능이 강화되고, 관절의 염증과 그로 인한 통증을 완화하는 등 관절 건강 관리에 도움이 된다. 또한 세포의 투과성을 높여 독소와 노폐물을 배출하고 항산화 효과, 통증 전달 신경 차단, 신경세포 손상 방지, 체세포 조직의 복구 치료 등의 효과가 있다. 식이유황은 황의 함량이 높은 마늘, 양파, 부추, 삼채와 같은 파속 식물 및 계란, 우유와 단백질 식품에 많이 들어 있다. MSM (Methyl Sulfonyl Methane, Di Methyl Sulfone, (CH 3 ) 2 SO 2 ) is an organosulfur compound, also called dietary sulfur. MSM is a substance that exists in nature and is composed of sulfur-oxygen-methyl (CH3) groups, and marine organisms such as bacteria, algae, and phytoplankton emit it into the atmosphere through respiration. It is oxidized to MSM by atmospheric ozone and high-energy ultraviolet light. MSM is naturally present in vegetables, grains, and milk in trace amounts, but insufficient supply of sulfur required by the human body can lead to chronic diseases such as obesity, cancer, arthritis, and fibromyalgia. The Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MSM) recognized it as a functional raw material for health functional foods that can help joint and cartilage health as an organosulfur compound containing sulfur. The daily recommended intake is 1.5g-2g. Intake of dietary sulfur helps to manage joint health by enriching collagen in the human body, strengthening cartilage function, and relieving joint inflammation and pain caused by it. In addition, it increases cell permeability to discharge toxins and waste products, has antioxidant effects, blocks pain transmission nerves, prevents nerve cell damage, and has effects such as repair and treatment of somatic tissue. Dietary sulfur is contained in garlic, onions, chives, and allium vegetables with high sulfur content, as well as eggs, milk, and protein foods.
크로렐라(Chlorella)는 녹조류의 단세포 생물로서 민물에서 자라며 녹조류로서 플랑크톤의 일종이다. 크로렐라는 세포 안에 3대 에너지원인 탄수화물, 단백질, 지방이 모두 들어있고, 비타민, 섬유질 존재하는 완전식품으로 광합성 효율이 우수하여 미래의 대체식량으로서 가치를 인정받고 있다. 단백질을 비롯한 엽록소, 비타민 등 각종 영양성분이 들어 있고, 베타카로틴이 많이 들어 있어 피부노화 방지, 항산화활성, 면역력증진, 혈중 콜레스테롤개선, 동맥경화 예방, 혈관계 질환 예방한다. 또한 크로렐라를 복용하면 채소보다 15배나 많은 엽록소는 중금속이나 다이옥신을 배출해주는 효과가 있으며, 면역체계가 정상화되어 아토피를 개선해 준다. 크로렐라의 맛을 개량하여 녹차, 국수, 라면, 부대찌개, 피자 등 가공식품에 이용되기도 하였다. 일본에서는 가장 오랫동안 많이 팔리고 있는 건강식품으로 자리잡고 있다. 건조시킨 클로렐라 100g당 단백질 40-50g, 탄수화물 10-25g, 지질 10-30g, 비타민B 0.03mg, 철분 0.17mg, 엽록소 125∼2,500mg이 함유되어 있으며 필수아미노산인 리신과 메티오닌이 풍부하여 좋은 미생물 단백질원으로 여겨지고 있다. 그러나 소화되기 어려워 식품첨가물이나 유산균 등 미생물의 발육촉진제, 가축의 사료, 영양제의 원료, 양식업에서 초기 치어기에 먹이로 이용되며 호기성 세균과 함께 오염된 물의 정화에 쓰이고 있다. 크로렐라 복용량은 총엽록소로서 8∼150mg/일 정도이다. Chlorella is a unicellular organism of green algae that grows in fresh water and is a type of plankton as green algae. Chlorella is a complete food that contains carbohydrates, proteins, and fats, which are the three major energy sources, as well as vitamins and fibers. It contains various nutrients such as protein, chlorophyll, and vitamins, and contains a lot of beta-carotene, which prevents skin aging, antioxidant activity, enhances immunity, improves blood cholesterol, prevents arteriosclerosis, and prevents vascular diseases. In addition, chlorophyll, which is 15 times more than vegetables, has the effect of discharging heavy metals or dioxins, and normalizes the immune system to improve atopy. By improving the taste of croella, it was used in processed foods such as green tea, noodles, ramen, bag stew, and pizza. In Japan, it has been established as the most popular health food for a long time. 100g of dried chlorella contains 40-50g of protein, 10-25g of carbohydrate, 10-30g of lipid, 0.03mg of vitamin B, 0.17mg of iron, and 125-2,500mg of chlorophyll, and is rich in essential amino acids lysine and methionine, making it a good microbial protein. considered as a circle. However, it is difficult to digest, so it is used as a food additive, a growth promoter of microorganisms such as lactic acid bacteria, livestock feed, a raw material for nutrients, and a feed for the early fry in aquaculture, and is used to purify contaminated water with aerobic bacteria. The dose of chlorella is about 8 to 150 mg/day as total chlorophyll.
홍경천(Rhodiola rosea)은 돌나물과 좁은잎 돌꽃속의 여러해살이풀로서, 깊은 산의 바위에서 자라므로 돌꽃으로 불리기도 한다. 홍경천에 함유된 Rosavin 성분은 스트레스 억제 호르몬에 관여하는 생체방어 물질이다. 홍경천은 전초 또는 뿌리를 말하는데, 뿌리에 탁월한 효과가 있으며 약용으로 쓰이고, 강장작용이 뛰어나고 알려져 있다. 우리나라 식약처에 건강기능식품으로 혈당조절 피로개선에 좋은 것으로 허가되어 있다. 홍경천 추출물의 섭취허용량은 홍경천 추출물로서 1일 200~600 mg이 허가되어 있다.Rhodiola rosea is a perennial plant of the genus Sedum and narrow-leaved stone flower, and is also called stone flower because it grows on rocks in deep mountains. Rosavin component contained in Rhodiola Rosea is a biological defense substance involved in stress suppression hormone. Rhodiola rosea refers to an outpost or root, which has an excellent effect on the root, is used for medicinal purposes, and is known for its tonic effect. It has been approved as a health functional food by the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety in Korea as good for blood sugar control and fatigue improvement. Rhodiola Rhodiola extract is permitted to be consumed in an amount of 200 to 600 mg per day as Rhodiola Rhodiola extract.
상기의 기능성 성분 젤라틴, 크로렐라, MSM, 홍경천, 키토산 분말 또는 추출물은 시중에서 구입(네이버쇼핑)하여 사용할 수도 있다.The above functional ingredients gelatin, chlorella, MSM, Rhodiola rosea, chitosan powder or extract may be purchased commercially (Naver shopping) and used.
배의 가공에 관련된 종래기술로는 한국특허공개번호 10-2017-0008945(갈변이 저해된 배 주스 농축액 제조)는 배를 아황산나트륨 용액에 침지하는 단계; 침지된 배를 착즙기로 착즙한 후 100±1℃의 온도에서 가용성 고형분 함량이 68 °Brix 되도록 가열 농축하는 단계를 포함하는 갈변이 저해된 가열 농축 배 주스 농축액의제조 방법을 제공한다. 한국특허공개번호 10-2017-0109886(배 주스 농축액 제조방법)은 0.25 g/L 이하의 아황산나트륨 수용액에 배를 침지시키는단계; 상기 배를 착즙하여 주스를 수득하는 단계; 및 상기 주스를 그 당도가 65∼70 °Brix가 되도록 농축하여 농축액을 수득하는 단계를 포함하는 비효소적 갈변이 효과적으로 저해되고 관능적 품질이 우수하며, 별도의 감미료의 첨가 없이도 65 °Brix 내지 70 °Brix의 우수한 당도를 가지며 아황산 잔류량이10 ppm 이하인 배 주스 농축액 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 한국특허공개번호 10-2021-0095596(배 가공 부산물을 이용한 농축액 제조방법)은 배, 도라지 그리고 생강을 세척하는 제 1단계와, 세척된 상기 배를 분쇄 및 착즙하여 남은 부산물을 얻는 제 2단계와, 농축기에 상기 부산물, 세척된 상기 도라지, 생강에 물을 추가하는 제 3단계와, 상기 농축기를 이용하여 추출농축하여 농축액을 얻는 제 4단계와, 상기 농축액을 여과하는 제 5단계로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다. 한국특허등록번호 10-1991359(배 음료의 제조방법)는 분말화된 낙과 배 분말100 중량부에 물 2,000 중량부를 첨가하고, 24시간 동안 추출하여, 2 Brix의 낙과 배 추출액을 여과 및 농축한 후, 건조하여 추출물을 제조하는 단계; 사과를 착즙 농축하여 72 Brix로 농축액 제조단계; 상기 낙과 배 추출물 1 중량부, 사과 농축액 16 중량부 및 물 400 중량부를 혼합하여 혼합액을 제조하는 혼합 단계; 및 상기 혼합액을 83∼87℃에서 15∼17분간 가열 및 교반하는 후처리 단계를 포함한다. 한국특허등록번호 10-1773783(폴리페놀이 증강된 배음료 제조방법 및 이로 제조된 배음료)은 아로니아농축액 및 배농축액을 교반한 후 15℃∼20℃에서 1∼2일간 숙성시켜 아로니아숙성액을 제조하는 단계; 배를 가공 및 추출하여 배즙을 제조하는 단계; 상기 배즙에 상기 아로니아숙성액을 배합하여 혼합물을 제조하는 배합단계; 상기 혼합물을 95℃ 내지 105℃에서 15 내지 25분 동안 살균하는 살균단계; 상기 살균된 혼합물을 여과하여 과육을 제거하는 여과단계; 및 상기 여과된 혼합물을 포장하는 포장단계;를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리페놀이 증강된 배음료 제조방법이다. 한국특허등록번호 10-1991359(배 음료의 제조방법)는 낙과 배 분말100 중량부에 물 2,000 중량부를 첨가하고, 2 Brix의 낙과 배 추출액을 제조하는 과정; 및 상기 낙과 배 추출액을 여과 농축 건조하여 낙과 배 추출물 제조단계; 사과 과즙을 72 Brix로 농축하는 사과농축액 제조단계; 상기 낙과 배 추출물 1 중량부, 사과 농축액 16 중량부 및 물 400 중량부를 혼합하여 혼합액을 제조하는 혼합 단계; 및 상기 혼합액을 83∼87℃에서 15∼17분간 가열 및 교반하는 후처리 단계를 포함하는 낙과 배 추출물과 사과를 이용한 음료 제조방법이다. 그밖에 한국특허등록번호 10-1991359(배 음료의 제조방법)이 있다. 그러나 이들 종래기술은 본 발명과 기술적구성이 다른 것이다.Prior art related to pear processing includes Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2017-0008945 (preparation of pear juice concentrate with browning inhibited) immersing the pear in a sodium sulfite solution; It provides a method for producing a heated concentrated pear juice concentrate with inhibited browning comprising the step of extracting the immersed pear with a juicer and then heating and concentrating the soluble solid content to 68 °Brix at a temperature of 100 ± 1 ° C. Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2017-0109886 (method for producing pear juice concentrate) includes the steps of immersing pears in an aqueous solution of sodium sulfite of 0.25 g/L or less; Obtaining juice by squeezing the pear; and concentrating the juice to have a sugar content of 65 to 70 °Brix to obtain a concentrate. Non-enzymatic browning is effectively inhibited and the sensory quality is excellent, and 65 °Brix to 70 ° without the addition of a separate sweetener. It relates to a method for producing a pear juice concentrate having excellent sugar content of Brix and having a residual amount of sulfite of 10 ppm or less. Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2021-0095596 (Method for Concentrated Solution Using Pear Processing By-products) discloses a first step of washing pears, bellflowers and ginger, and a second step of obtaining remaining by-products by crushing and extracting the washed pears and , The third step of adding water to the by-product, the washed bellflower, and ginger in the concentrator, the fourth step of extracting and concentrating using the concentrator to obtain a concentrate, and the fifth step of filtering the concentrate. to be characterized Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1991359 (Method for Manufacturing Pear Beverage) is to add 2,000 parts by weight of water to 100 parts by weight of powdered fruit pear powder, extract for 24 hours, filter and concentrate 2 Brix fruit fruit extract, and then , drying to prepare an extract; Concentrate the juice of apples to prepare a concentrate with 72 Brix; A mixing step of preparing a mixed solution by mixing 1 part by weight of the fruit extract and pear extract, 16 parts by weight of apple concentrate, and 400 parts by weight of water; and a post-treatment step of heating and stirring the mixed solution at 83 to 87° C. for 15 to 17 minutes. Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1773783 (Method for manufacturing polyphenol-enhanced pear beverage and pear beverage prepared therefrom) is aronia ripening by stirring aronia concentrate and pear concentrate and then aging at 15℃∼20℃ for 1 to 2 days. preparing a liquid; Preparing pear juice by processing and extracting pears; A blending step of preparing a mixture by blending the aronia ripening liquid with the pear juice; A sterilization step of sterilizing the mixture at 95 ° C to 105 ° C for 15 to 25 minutes; A filtration step of filtering the sterilized mixture to remove pulp; and a packaging step of packaging the filtered mixture. Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1991359 (a manufacturing method of pear beverage) is a process of adding 2,000 parts by weight of water to 100 parts by weight of fruit pear powder and preparing 2 Brix fruit fruit extract; And preparing an extract by filtering and concentrating the dried fruit and pear extract; Apple concentrate manufacturing step of concentrating apple juice to 72 Brix; A mixing step of preparing a mixed solution by mixing 1 part by weight of the fruit extract and pear extract, 16 parts by weight of apple concentrate, and 400 parts by weight of water; And a post-processing step of heating and stirring the mixture at 83 to 87 ° C. for 15 to 17 minutes. In addition, there is Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1991359 (Method for Manufacturing Pear Beverage). However, these prior arts are different in technical configuration from the present invention.
배는 가을철에 수확되는 대표적인 과일로서 생과 상태로 소비되고 있다. 그러나 작황이 좋아져 대량생산이 되면 가격이 폭락하여 농부의 수익은 감소된다. 특히 일기가 불순하여 배가 낙과되거나 손상되면 마땅한 처리방법이 없어 손해액이 더욱 커지게 된다. 종래에 과잉으로 생산된 배나 낙과된 배의 처리방법은 착즙하여 배농축액이나 건조하여 배분말 또는 배퓨레를 만들어 부형제와 혼합하여 음료 또는 배가공품을 만들었으나 변질의 우려가 있고 가공 적성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있다. 또한 항산화 활성이나 기능성 성분의 함유량이 낮아서 다른 과일에 비하여 배가공품이 상업화되지 못하고 있는 실정이다. Pears are a representative fruit harvested in the fall and are consumed raw. However, when crop yields improve and mass production occurs, the price plummets and farmers' profits decrease. In particular, if the weather is unfavorable and the ship is knocked down or damaged, there is no proper treatment method, so the amount of damage increases. Conventionally, the processing method of pears produced in excess or fallen pears is juiced to make pear concentrate or dried to make pear powder or pear puree, and mixed with excipients to make beverages or pear products, but there is a risk of deterioration and poor processing aptitude. there is. In addition, the content of antioxidant activity or functional components is low, so compared to other fruits, processed products are not commercialized.
본 발명은 배의 부적합한 물성을 개선하고, 배의 부족한 성분을 보충하여 가공적성과 영양성분이 우수한 배농축액 조성물을 제공하는 데 있다. 이를 위하여 배를 세척하여 분쇄 및 착즙하는 단계와, 상기의 배 착즙액을 50 mesh로 1차여과한 다음, 100 mesh로 2차여과하는 단계, 12.5∼13brix 배 여과액을 85℃에서 진공도 0.06∼0.08 mbar, 60분간 65∼70brix로 살균 및 농축하는 단계, 대마씨를 박피 및 분쇄하는 전처리 단계, 배 농축액에 항산화물질의 대마씨와 참마 및 기능성물질의 MSM, 클로렐라, 홍경천을 혼합하여 여과한 다음 배 농축액을 만드는 단계로 구성된다. An object of the present invention is to provide a pear concentrate composition having excellent processability and nutritional components by improving the unsuitable physical properties of pears and supplementing the insufficient components of pears. To this end, the steps of washing the pears to crush and extract the juice, first filtering the above-mentioned pear juice with 50 mesh and then filtering the second with 100 mesh, 12.5 to 13 brix pear filtrate at 85 ℃ with a vacuum degree of 0.06 to 0.06 Sterilizing and concentrating at 0.08 mbar, 65-70 brix for 60 minutes, pre-treatment step of peeling and grinding hemp seeds, mixing hemp seeds and yams as antioxidants and MSM, chlorella, and rhodiola as functional substances in pear concentrate, filtering, and then pear It consists of making a concentrate.
본 발명의 배농축액 조성물은 배 고유의 맛과 성분 이외에 항산화 활성 및 건강기능성 성분이 포함되어 다양한 배가공 식품에 이용될 수 있다.The pear concentrate composition of the present invention contains antioxidant activity and health functional ingredients in addition to the unique taste and ingredients of pears, and can be used in various processed pear foods.
도 1은 본 발명의 제조공정도를 나타낸 것이다.
도 2는 본 발명의 배농축액의 항산화활성을 나타낸 것이다.1 shows a manufacturing process diagram of the present invention.
Figure 2 shows the antioxidant activity of the pear concentrate of the present invention.
본 발명의 대마씨 함유 배농축액 조성물은 배를 세척하여 분쇄 및 착즙하는 단계와, 상기의 배 착즙액을 1차여과 및 2차여과한 다음 살균 및 농축하는 단계와, 대마씨를 전처리하는 단계와, 배 착즙액에 대마씨와 참마의 항산화 성분 및 MSM, 클로렐라, 홍경천의 기능성 성분을 혼합하여 배 농축액을 제조하는 단계로 구성되어 있다. The pear concentrate composition containing hemp seeds of the present invention includes the steps of washing pears, crushing and extracting juice, first and second filtering the pear juice, sterilizing and concentrating the pear juice, pre-treating hemp seeds, It consists of preparing pear concentrate by mixing antioxidant components of hemp seeds and yams and functional components of MSM, chlorella, and rhodiola rosea in pear juice.
1) 배 세척 파쇄 및 착즙 단계 1) Pear washing, crushing and juice extraction steps
신선한 배 또는 낙과된 배를 정제수와 1 : 2의 비율로 원통형 세척기에 넣고세척하여 이물질을 제거한다. 세척된 배를 상승 컨베이어로 이송시켜 파쇄기로 보낸다. 파쇄된 배를 착즙하여 12.5∼13 brix의 배 착즙액을 얻는다.Fresh pears or fallen pears are put in a cylindrical washer at a ratio of 1:2 with purified water and washed to remove foreign substances. The washed pears are transferred to an elevated conveyor and sent to the crusher. The crushed pear is squeezed to obtain a pear juice of 12.5 to 13 brix.
2) 여과 살균 및 농축 단계2) Filter sterilization and concentration step
상기의 배 착즙액을 50 mesh로 1차여과한 다음, 100 mesh 로 2차여과한다. 여과한 배 착즙액을 80∼90℃에서 진공도 0.06∼0.08 mbar 로 50∼70분간 진공 농축 및 살균하여 65∼70brix의 배 착즙 농축액을 얻는다. 바람직하게는 85℃에서 진공도 0.07 mbar 로 60분간 진공 농축 및 살균하여 배 착즙 농축액(이하 배농축액이라함)을 얻는다.The pear juice is first filtered through 50 mesh, and then filtered through 100 mesh. The filtered pear juice is vacuum concentrated and sterilized at 80 to 90 ° C. at a vacuum degree of 0.06 to 0.08 mbar for 50 to 70 minutes to obtain a pear juice concentrate of 65 to 70 brix. Preferably, a pear juice concentrate (hereinafter referred to as a pear concentrate) is obtained by vacuum concentration and sterilization at 85 ° C. at a vacuum degree of 0.07 mbar for 60 minutes.
3) 대마씨 전처리 단계 3) Hemp seed pretreatment step
대마씨를 박피기에 넣고 겉껍질을 제거하여 대마 알맹이를 얻은 다음 대마알맹이를 분쇄하여 배농축액에 사용할 수 있다. 또한 상기의 대마 알맹이를 미세하게 분쇄한 다음 50∼100 mesh로 여과하여 대마씨액을 얻어 배농축액에 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다. 그러나 대마유(hemp oil)가 음료나 액체류에 잔류하여 관능을 저해할 우려가 있을 경우에는 대마씨액에서 대마유를 제거한 다음, 배농축액에 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다. Put hemp seeds in a peeler, remove the outer hull to obtain hemp kernels, and then crush the hemp kernels to use in pear concentrate. In addition, the hemp seeds can be finely pulverized and then filtered through 50 to 100 mesh to obtain hemp seed liquid and mixed with pear concentrate. However, if hemp oil remains in beverages or liquids and there is a risk of sensory impairment, hemp oil can be removed from hemp seed liquid and then mixed with pear concentrate for use.
4) 배농축액 조성물 제조 단계 4) Preparation of pear concentrate composition
배농축액에 항산화 활성의 대마씨와 참마를 사용하고, 기능성 성분의 MSM, 클로렐라, 홍경천 중에서 선택된 어느 하나 또는 둘이상을 배농축액에 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다. 전체 배농축액 조성물에 대하여 대마씨의 경우에는 대마 알맹이 2∼3 w% 또는 대마씨액 0.1∼1.0 w%, 참마의 경우에는 참마가루 또는 추출물 0.1∼0.5 w%, 크로렐라 0.1∼0.5 w%, 홍경천 0.1∼0.5 w% 또는 MSM 0.1∼0.5 w% 중에서 선택된 어느하나 또는 둘이상을 사용할 수 있다.Hemp seeds and yams with antioxidant activity may be used in the pear concentrate, and any one or two or more selected from MSM, chlorella, and rhodiola as functional ingredients may be mixed and used in the pear concentrate. With respect to the total pear concentrate composition, in the case of hemp seeds, 2-3 w% of hemp kernels or 0.1-1.0 w% of hemp seed liquid, and in the case of yam, 0.1-0.5 w% of yam powder or extract, 0.1-0.5 w% of chlorella, rhodiola rosea. Any one or two or more selected from 0.1 to 0.5 w% or 0.1 to 0.5 w% of MSM may be used.
<실시예 1∼5>; 배농축액 조성물 배합비<Examples 1 to 5>; Pear Concentrate Composition Ratio
상기와 같이 배를 세척하여 파쇄 및 착즙하는 단계와, 배착즙액을 여과하여 살균 및 농축하여 배농축액을 얻는 단계와, 대마씨를 전처리하는 단계와, 배농축액에 항산화물질과 기능성물질을 혼합하여 배농축액 조성물을 제조하는 단계를 거쳐 배농축액 조성물을 얻었다. As described above, the steps of washing, crushing and extracting pears, filtering, sterilizing and concentrating the pear juice to obtain a pear concentrate, pre-treating hemp seeds, and mixing antioxidants and functional substances in the pear concentrate to obtain a pear concentrate Through the step of preparing the composition, a pear concentrate composition was obtained.
<적용예 1∼5>; 음료 <Application Examples 1 to 5>; beverage
본 발명의 배농축액 조성물은 액체류, 슬러리류, 반고형류 등 다양하게 액체 형태의 음료로 제공될 수 있다. 또한 원부재료는 과일류, 채소류, 버섯류, 한약재류, 항산화물질, 기능성물질 등을 적절히 배합하여 사용될 수 있다. 실시예 3과 같이 만든 배농축액 조성물을 구연산, 아스파탐과 정제수를 기본으로 하여 사과, 유자, 도라지, 산사자, 아로니아 등 5종의 음료를 만들었다. 비교예는 배농축액 조성물, 대추액, 감초액, 구연산, 아스파탐과 정제수를 사용하였다.The pear concentrate composition of the present invention may be provided in various liquid forms such as liquids, slurries, and semi-solids. In addition, raw materials may be used by appropriately blending fruits, vegetables, mushrooms, herbal medicines, antioxidants, functional substances, and the like. Five types of beverages, including apple, citron, bellflower, hawthorn, and aronia, were made based on the pear concentrate composition prepared in Example 3 with citric acid, aspartame, and purified water. In the comparative example, pear concentrate composition, jujube solution, licorice solution, citric acid, aspartame, and purified water were used.
<시험예>; 배농축액 조성물의 항산화 활성<Test Example>; Antioxidant activity of pear concentrate composition
항산화활성은 총 폴리페놀 함량, 총 플라보노이드 함량, DPPH Radical 소거능을 측정하여 다음의 표 4에 나타냈다.Antioxidant activity was shown in Table 4 below by measuring total polyphenol content, total flavonoid content, and DPPH Radical scavenging ability.
총 폴리페놀(Total Polyphenol) 함량은 Folin-Denis법에 따라 측정하였다. 시료 0.2 mL에 Folin-Ciocalteu’s 페놀시약 0.1 mL와 증류수 1.4 mL를 첨가하여 혼합한 후 20% Na2CO3 0.3 mL를 가하여 암소에서 20분간 방치한 후 765 nm에서 흡광도(Epoch)를 측정하였다. 표준물질로는 갈릭산을 이용하여 함량을 표시하였다. Total polyphenol content was measured according to the Folin-Denis method. After adding and mixing 0.1 mL of Folin-Ciocalteu's phenol reagent and 1.4 mL of distilled water to 0.2 mL of the sample, 0.3 mL of 20% Na 2 CO 3 was added, left in the dark for 20 minutes, and then absorbance (Epoch) was measured at 765 nm. The content was indicated using gallic acid as a standard material.
총 플라보노이드(Total Flavonoid) 함량은 Shen Y, Jin L, Xiao P, Lu Y, Bao J (2009) Total phenolics, flavonoids, antioxidant capacity in rice grain and their relations to grain color, size and weight. J Cereal Sci 49: 106-111.) 의 방법으로 측정하였다. 시료 0.5 mL에 5% 아질산나트륨(NaNO2) 0.15 mL를 가하여 5분간 방치한 후 10% AlCl3 6H2O 0.3 mL와 1 M NaOH 1 mL를 가하여 혼합한 후 암소에서 15분 방치한 후, 415 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. 표준물질로 카테킨을 이용하여 함량을 표시하였다. Total flavonoid content was Shen Y, Jin L, Xiao P, Lu Y, Bao J (2009) Total phenolics, flavonoids, antioxidant capacity in rice grain and their relations to grain color, size and weight. It was measured by the method of J Cereal Sci 49: 106-111.). After adding 0.15 mL of 5% sodium nitrite (NaNO2) to 0.5 mL of the sample and leaving it for 5 minutes, 0.3 mL of 10% AlCl 3 6H2O and 1 mL of 1 M NaOH were added and mixed, and then left in the dark for 15 minutes. Absorbance at 415 nm was measured. The content was indicated using catechin as a standard material.
DPPH(2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl-hydrate) radical에 대한 소거활성은 Brand-Williams W, Cuvelier ME, Berset C (1995) Use of free radical method to evaluate antioxidant activity. Lebenson Wiss Technol 28: 25-30.)의 방법을 변형하여 측정하였다. 70% 에탄올에 녹인 0.2 mM DPPH용액 1mL에 시료 0.2 mL를 넣어 잘 혼합한 후, 실온인 암소에서 30분간 방치한 다음 517 nm에서 흡광도(Epoch)를 측정하였다. The scavenging activity against DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl-hydrate) radical was Brand-Williams W, Cuvelier ME, Berset C (1995) Use of free radical method to evaluate antioxidant activity. It was measured by modifying the method of Lebenson Wiss Technol 28: 25-30.). 0.2 mL of the sample was added to 1 mL of 0.2 mM DPPH solution dissolved in 70% ethanol, mixed well, left in the dark at room temperature for 30 minutes, and then absorbance (Epoch) was measured at 517 nm.
소거활성은 아래식에 따라 계산하여 백분율로 나타냈다. The scavenging activity was calculated according to the formula below and expressed as a percentage.
DPPH radical scavenging activity (%)??= (A - B)/A × 100 ?狼司? DPPH radical scavenging activity (%)??= (A - B)/A × 100 ?狼司?
A : 대조구 흡광도, B : 시료 흡광도 A: control absorbance, B: sample absorbance
총페놀 함량, 총플라보노이드 함량, DPPH라디컬소거능은 mg/ml, mg/ml, %로 표 6과 같이 나타냈다.Total phenol content, total flavonoid content, and DPPH radical scavenging ability were shown in Table 6 in terms of mg/ml, mg/ml, and %.
총 안토시아닌(Total Anthocyanin) ?t량은 AOAC (2005) Official Methods of Analysis, Total Monomeric Anthocyanin Pigment Content of Fruit Juices, Beverages, Natural Colorants, and Wines by the pH Differential Method. Association of Official Analytical Chemists. Washington D.C, USA. Vol. 02.pH differential method(AOAC 2005.)에 따라 측정하였다. 각 추출물 0.5 mL에 0.025 M KCl 완충액(pH 1.0)와 0.4 M 초산나트륨(CH3COONa) 완충액(pH 4.5)를 가하여 최종 부피를 5 mL로 한 다음, 510 및 700nm에서 반응액의 흡광도(Epoch)를 각각 측정하여 아래의 식으로 결과를 얻었다. 안토시아닌염료(cyaniding-3-glucoside equivalents, mg/L)??= A × MW × DF × 103/ ε × l Total Monomeric Anthocyanin Pigment Content of Fruit Juices, Beverages, Natural Colorants, and Wines by the pH Differential Method. Association of Official Analytical Chemists. Washington DC, USA. Vol. It was measured according to the 02.pH differential method (AOAC 2005.). 0.025 M KCl buffer (pH 1.0) and 0.4 M sodium acetate (CH 3 COONa) buffer (pH 4.5) were added to 0.5 mL of each extract to make the
A(흡광도값) = (A510 nm A700 nm)pH 1.0 (A510 nm A700 nm)A (absorbance value) = (A510 nm A700 nm)pH 1.0 (A510 nm A700 nm)
pH 4.5, MW(cyanidin-3-glucoside분자량) = 449.2 g/mol pH 4.5, MW (cyanidin-3-glucoside molecular weight) = 449.2 g/mol
DF(dilution factor) = dilution ratio of sample DF (dilution factor) = dilution ratio of sample
ε(cyanidin-3-glucoside molar absorbance) = 26,900 molar extinction coefficient, in L × mol-1 × cm-1, l = pathlength in cmε(cyanidin-3-glucoside molar absorbance) = 26,900 molar extinction coefficient, in L × mol-1 × cm-1, l = pathlength in cm
함량(㎍/㎖)total phenols
Content (μg/ml)
0.14351.2±
0.14
1.5349.6±
1.5
0.36356.5 ±
0.36
1.21357.1±
1.21
0.53356.2±
0.53
0.15335.6±
0.15
0.6258.2±
0.62
0.5858.4±
0.58
1.1559.3 ±
1.15
0.3159.2±
0.31
0.4259.2±
0.42
0.2142.9 ±
0.21
0.126.36±
0.12
0.236.47±
0.23
0.316.97±
0.31
0.466.71±
0.46
0.21 6.78±
0.21
1.215.13 ±
1.21
0.9255.2±
0.92
1.4154.7 ±
1.41
0.2955.2±
0.29
1.2156.3 ±
1.21
1.43 57.8 ±
1.43
0.6146.2±
0.61
상기에서 나타난 바와 같이 본 발명의 배음료는 비교예에 비하여 총페놀함량 4∼6%, 총플라보노이드 함량 35∼38%, 총안토시아닌 함량 23∼35%, DPPH라디칼 소거능 18∼25% 높은 것으로 나타났다. As shown above, the pear beverage of the present invention had a total phenol content of 4 to 6%, a total flavonoid content of 35 to 38%, a total anthocyanin content of 23 to 35%, and a DPPH radical scavenging activity of 18 to 25% higher than those of the comparative example.
상기와 같이 만든 배농축액 조성물을 기본으로 사용한 5가지 음료에 대하여 잘 훈련된 패널(10대, 20대, 30대 남녀 각2명)을 대상으로 하여 5점척도법(4점이상 ; 아주우수, 3.5이상 ; 우수, 3.0이하 ; 보통)으로 관능검사를 실시하였다. 그 결과를 다음의 표 3에 나타냈다.A 5-point scale method (4 points or more; excellent, 3.5) was conducted on well-trained panels (two males and females in their teens, 20s, and 30s) for the five beverages using the pear concentrate composition prepared as described above as a basis. A sensory test was performed as above; Excellent, 3.0 or less; Fair). The results are shown in Table 3 below.
상기의 결과로부터 적용예 1∼5는 비교예에 비하여 맛, 냄새, 기호도 및 전체적인맛이 우수한 것으로 나타났다.From the above results, Application Examples 1 to 5 were found to be superior in taste, odor, preference and overall taste compared to Comparative Examples.
본 발명의 배농축액은 항산화 활성과 건강기능 성분을 함유할 뿐만 아니라 배에 함유된 당류를 이용하여 맛과 품질이 좋은 음료 원료로 제공될 수 있다. 따라서 산업상 이용가능성이 있다.The pear concentrate of the present invention not only contains antioxidant activity and health functional components, but also can be provided as a beverage ingredient with good taste and quality by using sugars contained in pears. Therefore, it has industrial applicability.
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KR20170008945A (en) | 2015-07-15 | 2017-01-25 | 은종방 | Manufacturing of pear juice concentrate with inhibited browning |
KR101773783B1 (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2017-09-04 | 아름답게 그린배 영농조합법인 | Manufacturing method of pear juice having enhanced polyphenol and pear juice thereof |
KR20170109886A (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2017-10-10 | 전남대학교산학협력단 | Method of manufacturing pear juice concentrate |
KR20210095596A (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2021-08-02 | 슬로푸드주식회사농업회사법인 | Manufacturing method of pear concentrate using by-product of pear processing |
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KR20170008945A (en) | 2015-07-15 | 2017-01-25 | 은종방 | Manufacturing of pear juice concentrate with inhibited browning |
KR20170109886A (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2017-10-10 | 전남대학교산학협력단 | Method of manufacturing pear juice concentrate |
KR101773783B1 (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2017-09-04 | 아름답게 그린배 영농조합법인 | Manufacturing method of pear juice having enhanced polyphenol and pear juice thereof |
KR20210095596A (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2021-08-02 | 슬로푸드주식회사농업회사법인 | Manufacturing method of pear concentrate using by-product of pear processing |
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