KR20230013624A - Organic compound and organoelectroluminescent device using the same - Google Patents
Organic compound and organoelectroluminescent device using the same Download PDFInfo
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- KR20230013624A KR20230013624A KR1020220086170A KR20220086170A KR20230013624A KR 20230013624 A KR20230013624 A KR 20230013624A KR 1020220086170 A KR1020220086170 A KR 1020220086170A KR 20220086170 A KR20220086170 A KR 20220086170A KR 20230013624 A KR20230013624 A KR 20230013624A
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- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 184
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 145
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005103 alkyl silyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001769 aryl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005104 aryl silyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005241 heteroarylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005724 cycloalkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004474 heteroalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004446 heteroarylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005549 heteroarylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006588 heterocycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-VVKOMZTBSA-N Dideuterium Chemical compound [2H][2H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-VVKOMZTBSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 120
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 49
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 48
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 33
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 28
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 26
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- -1 phenoxathienyl Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 8
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VFUDMQLBKNMONU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-[4-(4-carbazol-9-ylphenyl)phenyl]carbazole Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)C=C1 VFUDMQLBKNMONU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- GLGNXYJARSMNGJ-VKTIVEEGSA-N (1s,2s,3r,4r)-3-[[5-chloro-2-[(1-ethyl-6-methoxy-2-oxo-4,5-dihydro-3h-1-benzazepin-7-yl)amino]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CCN1C(=O)CCCC2=C(OC)C(NC=3N=C(C(=CN=3)Cl)N[C@H]3[C@H]([C@@]4([H])C[C@@]3(C=C4)[H])C(N)=O)=CC=C21 GLGNXYJARSMNGJ-VKTIVEEGSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PYRKKGOKRMZEIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[6-(2-cyclopropylethoxy)-9-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-1h-phenanthro[9,10-d]imidazol-2-yl]-5-fluorobenzene-1,3-dicarbonitrile Chemical compound C1=C2C3=CC(CC(C)(O)C)=CC=C3C=3NC(C=4C(=CC(F)=CC=4C#N)C#N)=NC=3C2=CC=C1OCCC1CC1 PYRKKGOKRMZEIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZEEBGORNQSEQBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(3-phenylphenoxy)-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl]methanamine Chemical compound C1(=CC(=CC=C1)OC1=NC(=CC(=C1)CN)C(F)(F)F)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZEEBGORNQSEQBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229940125758 compound 15 Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- AOSZTAHDEDLTLQ-AZKQZHLXSA-N (1S,2S,4R,8S,9S,11S,12R,13S,19S)-6-[(3-chlorophenyl)methyl]-12,19-difluoro-11-hydroxy-8-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-9,13-dimethyl-6-azapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosa-14,17-dien-16-one Chemical compound C([C@@H]1C[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4[C@@H](F)C3)C)(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@@]2([C@@]1(C1)C(=O)CO)C)N1CC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 AOSZTAHDEDLTLQ-AZKQZHLXSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YJLIKUSWRSEPSM-WGQQHEPDSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-2-[6-amino-8-[(4-phenylphenyl)methylamino]purin-9-yl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1CNC1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O YJLIKUSWRSEPSM-WGQQHEPDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SPDPTFAJSFKAMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n-[4-[4-(n-[4-(3-methyl-n-(3-methylphenyl)anilino)phenyl]anilino)phenyl]phenyl]-4-n,4-n-bis(3-methylphenyl)-1-n-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 SPDPTFAJSFKAMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940126657 Compound 17 Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 4
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XRWSZZJLZRKHHD-WVWIJVSJSA-N asunaprevir Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1C[C@H](CN1C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=NC=C(C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C21)OC)N[C@]1(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2CC2)C[C@H]1C=C XRWSZZJLZRKHHD-WVWIJVSJSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940125961 compound 24 Drugs 0.000 description 4
- JNGZXGGOCLZBFB-IVCQMTBJSA-N compound E Chemical compound N([C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(N(C)C2=CC=CC=C2C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1)=O)C(=O)CC1=CC(F)=CC(F)=C1 JNGZXGGOCLZBFB-IVCQMTBJSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- UEEXRMUCXBPYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium;2-phenylpyridine Chemical compound [Ir].C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 UEEXRMUCXBPYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N protoneodioscin Natural products O(C[C@@H](CC[C@]1(O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@]3(C)[C@H]([C@H]4[C@@H]([C@]5(C)C(=CC4)C[C@@H](O[C@@H]4[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@H](CO)O4)CC5)CC3)C[C@@H]2O1)C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- WGFNXGPBPIJYLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-difluoro-3-[(3-fluorophenyl)sulfonylamino]-n-(3-methoxy-1h-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-5-yl)benzamide Chemical compound C1=C2C(OC)=NNC2=NC=C1NC(=O)C(C=1F)=C(F)C=CC=1NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC(F)=C1 WGFNXGPBPIJYLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GEQBRULPNIVQPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3,5-bis(1-phenylbenzimidazol-2-yl)phenyl]-1-phenylbenzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N1C2=CC=CC=C2N=C1C1=CC(C=2N(C3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC(C=2N(C3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 GEQBRULPNIVQPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FMKGJQHNYMWDFJ-CVEARBPZSA-N 2-[[4-(2,2-difluoropropoxy)pyrimidin-5-yl]methylamino]-4-[[(1R,4S)-4-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylcyclohexyl]amino]pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile Chemical compound FC(COC1=NC=NC=C1CNC1=NC=C(C(=N1)N[C@H]1CC([C@H](CC1)O)(C)C)C#N)(C)F FMKGJQHNYMWDFJ-CVEARBPZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YSUIQYOGTINQIN-UZFYAQMZSA-N 2-amino-9-[(1S,6R,8R,9S,10R,15R,17R,18R)-8-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-9,18-difluoro-3,12-dihydroxy-3,12-bis(sulfanylidene)-2,4,7,11,13,16-hexaoxa-3lambda5,12lambda5-diphosphatricyclo[13.2.1.06,10]octadecan-17-yl]-1H-purin-6-one Chemical compound NC1=NC2=C(N=CN2[C@@H]2O[C@@H]3COP(S)(=O)O[C@@H]4[C@@H](COP(S)(=O)O[C@@H]2[C@@H]3F)O[C@H]([C@H]4F)N2C=NC3=C2N=CN=C3N)C(=O)N1 YSUIQYOGTINQIN-UZFYAQMZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OBAJPWYDYFEBTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-9,10-dinaphthalen-2-ylanthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(C3=C4C=CC=CC4=C(C=4C=C5C=CC=CC5=CC=4)C4=CC=C(C=C43)C(C)(C)C)=CC=C21 OBAJPWYDYFEBTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ABRVLXLNVJHDRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-pyridin-3-yl-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl]methanamine Chemical compound FC(C1=CC(=CC(=N1)C=1C=NC=CC=1)CN)(F)F ABRVLXLNVJHDRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001691 aryl alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229940127573 compound 38 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940127113 compound 57 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LPOIGVZLNWEGJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzyl-5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-2-nitroaniline Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(NCC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 LPOIGVZLNWEGJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PIDFDZJZLOTZTM-KHVQSSSXSA-N ombitasvir Chemical compound COC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NC1=CC=C([C@H]2N([C@@H](CC2)C=2C=CC(NC(=O)[C@H]3N(CCC3)C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC)C(C)C)=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)C=C1 PIDFDZJZLOTZTM-KHVQSSSXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002207 thermal evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- YIWGJFPJRAEKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2H-benzotriazol-5-yl)-3-methyl-8-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carbonyl]-1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decane-2,4-dione Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(c2ccc3n[nH]nc3c2)C2(CCN(CC2)C(=O)c2cnc(NCc3cccc(OC(F)(F)F)c3)nc2)C1=O YIWGJFPJRAEKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YGNUPJXMDOFFDO-OUHXUHDZSA-N 2,3,4,5,6-pentadeuterio-n-(4-phenylphenyl)aniline Chemical compound [2H]C1=C([2H])C([2H])=C([2H])C([2H])=C1NC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=C1 YGNUPJXMDOFFDO-OUHXUHDZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- STTGYIUESPWXOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,9-dimethyl-4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline Chemical compound C=12C=CC3=C(C=4C=CC=CC=4)C=C(C)N=C3C2=NC(C)=CC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 STTGYIUESPWXOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]propan-1-one Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CCC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AWXGSYPUMWKTBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-carbazol-9-yl-n,n-bis(4-carbazol-9-ylphenyl)aniline Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1C1=CC=C(N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)C=C1 AWXGSYPUMWKTBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WXAIEIRYBSKHDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenyl-n-(4-phenylphenyl)-n-[4-[4-(4-phenyl-n-(4-phenylphenyl)anilino)phenyl]phenyl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=C1 WXAIEIRYBSKHDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BMVWCPGVLSILMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6-dihydrodibenzo[2,1-b:2',1'-f][7]annulen-11-one Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C21 BMVWCPGVLSILMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DEXFNLNNUZKHNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperidin-1-yl]-3-oxopropyl]-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1CCN(CC1)C(CCC1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1)=O DEXFNLNNUZKHNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCCNBKFJYUWLEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-(6-methoxypyridin-3-yl)-1-(2-propoxyethyl)-3-(pyrazin-2-ylmethylamino)pyrido[3,4-b]pyrazin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1N(CCOCCC)C2=CC(C=3C=NC(OC)=CC=3)=NC=C2N=C1NCC1=CN=CC=N1 HCCNBKFJYUWLEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VIZUPBYFLORCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-dinaphthalen-2-ylanthracene Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(C2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1C1=CC=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1 VIZUPBYFLORCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RFTRFDMRINNTSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,9-dimethyl-n-phenylfluoren-2-amine Chemical compound C1=C2C(C)(C)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 RFTRFDMRINNTSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101000837344 Homo sapiens T-cell leukemia translocation-altered gene protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[1-oxo-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propan-2-yl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(C(C)NC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001828 phenalenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC3=CC=CC1=C23)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M picolinate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1 SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000561 purinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=C2N=CNC2=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001725 pyrenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000246 pyrimidin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=NC(*)=NC([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNFWTIYUKDMAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sphos Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 VNFWTIYUKDMAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C07C211/00—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C211/43—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton
- C07C211/57—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of condensed ring systems of the carbon skeleton
- C07C211/61—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of condensed ring systems of the carbon skeleton with at least one of the condensed ring systems formed by three or more rings
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- C07D407/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D407/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- C07D407/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00
- C07D407/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00 containing three or more hetero rings
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D409/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
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- H01L51/0073—
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/14—Carrier transporting layers
- H10K50/15—Hole transporting layers
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/631—Amine compounds having at least two aryl rest on at least one amine-nitrogen atom, e.g. triphenylamine
- H10K85/633—Amine compounds having at least two aryl rest on at least one amine-nitrogen atom, e.g. triphenylamine comprising polycyclic condensed aromatic hydrocarbons as substituents on the nitrogen atom
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/649—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
- H10K85/657—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons
- H10K85/6574—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons comprising only oxygen in the heteroaromatic polycondensed ring system, e.g. cumarine dyes
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/649—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
- H10K85/657—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons
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- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
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- C07C2603/54—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing more than five condensed rings
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 유기 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기전계발광 소자에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an organic compound and an organic light emitting device including the organic compound.
유기전계발광 소자는 기존 액정 표시 장치(LCD), 플라즈마 디스플레이 패널(PDP) 및 전계 방출 디스플레이(FED)등의 타 평판 표시 소자에 비해 구조가 간단하고, 제조 공정상 다양한 장점이 있으며 높은 휘도 및 시야각 특성이 우수하며, 응답속도가 빠르고 구동전압이 낮아 벽걸이 TV등의 평판 디스플레이 또는 디스플레이의 배면광, 조명, 광고판 등의 광원으로서 사용되도록 활발하게 개발이 진행되고 있다. Compared to other flat panel display devices such as liquid crystal displays (LCDs), plasma display panels (PDPs), and field emission displays (FEDs), organic light emitting devices have a simpler structure, have various advantages in the manufacturing process, and have high luminance and viewing angle. It has excellent characteristics, fast response speed and low driving voltage, and is actively being developed to be used as a light source for flat panel displays such as wall-mounted TVs or backlights of displays, lighting, and billboards.
유기전계발광 소자는 일반적으로 전압을 인가하였을 때 양극으로부터 주입된 정공과 음극으로부터 주입된 전자가 재결합하여 전자-정공 쌍인 엑시톤을 형성하며 이 엑시톤의 에너지를 발광 재료에 전달함에 의해 빛으로 변환된다. In an organic light emitting device, when a voltage is applied, holes injected from an anode and electrons injected from a cathode recombine to form excitons, which are electron-hole pairs.
유기전계발광 소자의 효율과 안정성을 높이기 위해 이스트만 코닥사의 탕(C. W. Tang) 등에 의해 두 개의 반대 전극 사이에 적층형 유기물 박막을 구성한 저전압 구동 유기 전기발광 소자가 보고(C. W. Tang, S. A.Vanslyke, Applied Physics Letters, 51권 913페이지, 1987년)된 이래, 다층 박막 구조형 유기전계발광 소자용 유기 재료에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되어 왔다. In order to improve the efficiency and stability of the organic electroluminescent device, a low-voltage organic electroluminescent device comprising a layered organic thin film between two opposite electrodes was reported by C. W. Tang of Eastman Kodak Co., Ltd. (C. W. Tang, S. A. Vanslyke, Applied Physics Letters , Vol. 51, page 913, 1987), research on organic materials for multi-layer thin-film organic light emitting devices has been actively conducted.
일반적으로, 유기전계발광 소자는 음극(전자주입전극)과 양극(정공주입전극), 및 상기 두 전극 사이에 하나 이상의 유기층을 포함하는 구조를 갖는다. 이때, 유기전계발광 소자는 양극으로부터 정공주입층(HIL, hole injection layer), 정공수송층(HTL, hole transport layer), 발광층(EML, light emitting layer), 전자수송층 (ETL, electron transport layer) 또는 전자주입층(EIL, electron injection layer)의 순서로 적층되며, 발광층의 효율을 높이기 위하여 전자차단층(EBL, electron blocking layer) 또는 정공차단층(HBL, hole blocking layer)을 각각 발광층의 앞뒤에 추가로 포함할 수 있다. In general, an organic light emitting device has a structure including a cathode (electron injection electrode), an anode (hole injection electrode), and one or more organic layers between the two electrodes. At this time, the organic electroluminescent device is a hole injection layer (HIL), a hole transport layer (HTL), a light emitting layer (EML), an electron transport layer (ETL), or an electron transport layer (ETL) from the anode. In order to increase the efficiency of the light emitting layer, an electron blocking layer (EBL) or a hole blocking layer (HBL) is added in front and behind the light emitting layer, respectively. can include
이렇게 유기전계발광소자를 다층 박막 구조로 제작하는 이유는, 전극과 유기물 사이의 계면 안정화를 위함이며, 발광 효율을 높일 수 있기 때문이다. The reason why the organic light emitting device is manufactured in a multi-layered thin film structure is to stabilize the interface between the electrode and the organic material and to increase the luminous efficiency.
특히, 다층 박막에 재료로 사용되는 유기화합물의 경우, 각각의 특성에 따라 정공과 전자의 이동 속도 차이가 크므로 적절한 화합물을 함유하는 정공수송층과 전자수송층을 사용하여야만 정공과 전자를 발광층으로 효과적으로 전달되고, 정공과 전자의 밀도가 균형을 이루어 발광 효율을 우수하게 높일 수 있다. In particular, in the case of organic compounds used as materials for multilayer thin films, since the difference in the movement speed of holes and electrons is large depending on their characteristics, holes and electrons can be effectively transferred to the light emitting layer only when hole transport layers and electron transport layers containing appropriate compounds are used. And, the density of holes and electrons can be balanced to increase the luminous efficiency excellently.
이로 인해, 유기 박막층의 각층에 포함되는 유기화합물 성분들의 특성은 소자의 구동 전압, 발광 효율, 휘도, 및 소자의 수명에 큰 영향을 미칠 뿐 아니라, 최종적으로 생산된 디스플레이의 효율이나 수명에도 영향을 끼치므로, 유기전계발광소자에서 다층 구조에 적절한 특정 유기물질을 사용하는 것이 중요하게 여겨지고 있다. 따라서, 상기 유기 박막층의 각층에 포함되는 성분들에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. For this reason, the characteristics of the organic compound components included in each layer of the organic thin film layer not only greatly affect the driving voltage, luminous efficiency, luminance, and lifespan of the device, but also affect the efficiency or lifespan of the finally produced display. Therefore, it is considered important to use a specific organic material suitable for a multilayer structure in an organic light emitting device. Therefore, research on components included in each layer of the organic thin film layer is being actively conducted.
본 발명의 목적은 신규 유기 화합물을 포함하여 구동 전압이 낮고, 소자 효율 특성 및 수명 특성이 우수한 유기전계발광 소자를 제공하는 것이다.An object of the present invention is to provide an organic light emitting device including a novel organic compound having a low driving voltage and excellent device efficiency and lifespan characteristics.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 하기 화학식 1 또는 화학식 2로 표시되는 화합물에 관한 것일 수 있다:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention may relate to a compound represented by Formula 1 or Formula 2 below:
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
[화학식 2][Formula 2]
여기서,here,
m 또는 o 중 적어도 하나는 2 내지 4의 정수이고,at least one of m or o is an integer from 2 to 4;
s 또는 t 중 적어도 하나는 2 내지 4의 정수이며,at least one of s or t is an integer from 2 to 4;
2 내지 4의 정수가 아닌 m, o, s 및 t는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 0 내지 4의 정수이며, m, o, s, and t, which are not integers of 2 to 4, are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently an integer of 0 to 4,
n, p, r 및 u는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 0 내지 4의 정수이며,n, p, r and u are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents an integer from 0 to 4;
q 및 v는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 0 내지 2의 정수이며,q and v are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents an integer from 0 to 2;
R1 내지 R10은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 시아노기, 니트로기, 할로겐기, 히드록시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알킬티오기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 30의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 3 내지 20의 시클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 2 내지 30의 알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 2 내지 24의 알키닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 7 내지 30의 아르알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 60의 헤테로아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 2 내지 30의 헤테로아릴알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 30의 알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 30의 알킬아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 7 내지 30의 아르알킬아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 24의 헤테로 아릴아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 30의 알킬실릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴실릴기 및 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴옥시기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고, 인접하는 기와 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 고리를 형성할 수 있다.R 1 to R 10 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents hydrogen, heavy hydrogen, a cyano group, a nitro group, a halogen group, a hydroxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number. Alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted Aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 1 to 60 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted Or an unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms Amino group, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylamino group having 1 to 24 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsilyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylsilyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms and substituted or unsubstituted carbon atoms It is selected from the group consisting of 6 to 30 aryloxy groups, and may combine with adjacent groups to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring.
또한, 본 발명은 제1전극; 상기 제1전극에 대향된 제2전극; 상기 제1전극과 상기 제2전극 사이에 개재된 하나 이상의 유기물층을 포함하며, 상기 하나 이상의 유기물층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자에 관한 것이다. In addition, the present invention is a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; An organic electroluminescent device including one or more organic material layers interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the one or more organic material layers include the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1.
본 발명에서 “수소”는 특별히 한정하지 않는 한, 수소, 경수소, 중수소 또는 삼중수소이다.In the present invention, "hydrogen" is hydrogen, light hydrogen, deuterium or tritium unless otherwise specified.
본 발명에서 “할로겐기”는 불소, 염소, 브롬 또는 요오드이다.In the present invention, "halogen group" is fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.
본 발명에서 “알킬”은 탄소수 1 내지 40개의 직쇄 또는 측쇄의 포화 탄화수소에서 유래되는 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 이의 예로는 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, 이소부틸, sec-부틸, 펜틸, iso-아밀, 헥실 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, “alkyl” means a monovalent substituent derived from a straight or branched chain saturated hydrocarbon having 1 to 40 carbon atoms. Examples thereof include, but are not limited to, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, pentyl, iso-amyl, hexyl, and the like.
본 발명에서 “알케닐(alkenyl)”은 탄소-탄소 이중 결합을 1개 이상 가진 탄소수 2 내지 40개의 직쇄 또는 측쇄의 불포화 탄화수소에서 유래되는 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 이의 예로는 비닐(vinyl), 알릴(allyl), 이소프로펜일(isopropenyl), 2-부텐일(2-butenyl) 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, “alkenyl” refers to a monovalent substituent derived from a straight-chain or branched unsaturated hydrocarbon having 2 to 40 carbon atoms and having at least one carbon-carbon double bond. Examples thereof include, but are not limited to, vinyl, allyl, isopropenyl, and 2-butenyl.
본 발명에서 “알키닐(alkynyl)”은 탄소-탄소 삼중 결합을 1개 이상 가진 탄소수 2 내지 40개의 직쇄 또는 측쇄의 불포화 탄화수소에서 유래되는 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 이의 예로는 에티닐(ethynyl), 2-프로파닐(2-propynyl) 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, “alkynyl” refers to a monovalent substituent derived from a straight-chain or branched chain unsaturated hydrocarbon having 2 to 40 carbon atoms and having at least one carbon-carbon triple bond. Examples thereof include, but are not limited to, ethynyl and 2-propynyl.
본 발명에서 "알킬티오"는 황 연결(-S-)을 통해 결합된 상기 기재된 알킬기를 의미한다.In the present invention, "alkylthio" means the above-described alkyl group bonded through a sulfur linkage (-S-).
본 발명에서 “아릴”은 단독 고리 또는 2이상의 고리가 조합된 탄소수 6 내지 60개의 방향족 탄화수소로부터 유래된 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 또한, 2 이상의 고리가 서로 단순 부착(pendant)되거나 축합된 형태도 포함될 수 있으며, 구체적으로 나프틸기, 안트라세닐기, 페난트릴기, 트리페닐기, 파이레닐기, 페날레닐기, 페릴레닐기, 크라이세닐기, 플루오레닐기 등이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 상기 플루오레닐기는 치환될 수 있으며, 인접한 기들이 서로 결합하여 고리를 형성할 수 있다. In the present invention, "aryl" means a monovalent substituent derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon having 6 to 60 carbon atoms in a single ring or a combination of two or more rings. In addition, a form in which two or more rings are simply pendant or condensed may be included, and specifically, a naphthyl group, anthracenyl group, phenanthryl group, triphenyl group, pyrenyl group, phenalenyl group, perylenyl group, cryenyl group It may be a cenyl group, a fluorenyl group, etc., but is not limited thereto. The fluorenyl group may be substituted, and adjacent groups may bond to each other to form a ring.
본 발명에서 “헤테로아릴”은 탄소수 6 내지 30개의 모노헤테로사이클릭 또는 폴리헤테로사이클릭 방향족 탄화수소로부터 유래된 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 이때, 고리 중 하나 이상의 탄소, 바람직하게는 1 내지 3개의 탄소가 N, O, S 또는 Se와 같은 헤테로원자로 치환된다. 또한, 2 이상의 고리가 서로 단순 부착(pendant)되거나 축합된 형태도 포함될 수 있고, 나아가 아릴기와의 축합된 형태도 포함될 수 있다. 이러한 헤테로아릴의 예로는 피리딜, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐, 피리다지닐, 트리아지닐과 같은 6-원 모노사이클릭 고리, 페녹사티에닐(phenoxathienyl), 인돌리지닐(indolizinyl), 인돌릴(indolyl), 퓨리닐(purinyl), 퀴놀릴(quinolyl), 벤조티아졸(benzothiazole), 카바졸릴(carbazolyl)과 같은 폴리사이클릭 고리 및 2-퓨라닐, N-이미다졸릴, 2-이속사졸릴, 2-피리디닐, 2-피리미디닐 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, “heteroaryl” means a monovalent substituent derived from a monoheterocyclic or polyheterocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon having 6 to 30 carbon atoms. At this time, at least one carbon, preferably 1 to 3 carbons in the ring is substituted with a heteroatom such as N, O, S or Se. In addition, a form in which two or more rings are simply attached to each other or condensed may be included, and furthermore, a form condensed with an aryl group may be included. Examples of such heteroaryl include 6-membered monocyclic rings such as pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, triazinyl, phenoxathienyl, indolizinyl, indolyl ( polycyclic rings such as indolyl, purinyl, quinolyl, benzothiazole, carbazolyl and 2-furanyl, N-imidazolyl, 2-isoxazolyl , 2-pyridinyl, 2-pyrimidinyl and the like, but are not limited thereto.
본 발명에서 “아릴옥시”는 RO-로 표시되는 1가의 치환기로, 상기 R은 탄소수 6 내지 60개의 아릴을 의미한다. 이러한 아릴옥시의 예로는 페닐옥시, 나프틸옥시, 디페닐옥시 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, "aryloxy" is a monovalent substituent represented by RO-, wherein R means an aryl having 6 to 60 carbon atoms. Examples of such aryloxy include, but are not limited to, phenyloxy, naphthyloxy, diphenyloxy, and the like.
본 발명에서 “알킬옥시”는 R'O-로 표시되는 1가의 치환기로, 상기 R'는 탄소수 1 내지 40개의 알킬을 의미하며, 직쇄(linear), 측쇄(branched) 또는 사이클릭(cyclic) 구조를 포함할 수 있다. 알킬옥시의 예로는 메톡시, 에톡시, n-프로폭시, 1-프로폭시, t-부톡시, n-부톡시, 펜톡시 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, "alkyloxy" is a monovalent substituent represented by R'O-, wherein R' means alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, and has a linear, branched or cyclic structure. can include Examples of alkyloxy include, but are not limited to, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, 1-propoxy, t-butoxy, n-butoxy, pentoxy, and the like.
본 발명에서 “알콕시”는 직쇄, 분지쇄 또는 고리쇄일 수 있다. 알콕시의 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 탄소수 1 내지 20인 것이 바람직하다. 구체적으로, 메톡시, 에톡시, n-프로폭시, 이소프로폭시, i-프로필옥시, n-부톡시, 이소부톡시, tert-부톡시, sec-부톡시, n-펜틸옥시, 네오펜틸옥시, 이소펜틸옥시, n-헥실옥시, 3,3-디메틸부틸옥시, 2-에틸부틸옥시, n-옥틸옥시, n-노닐옥시, n-데실옥시, 벤질옥시, p-메틸벤질옥시 등이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present invention, “alkoxy” may be straight chain, branched chain or cyclic chain. The number of carbon atoms in alkoxy is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms. Specifically, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, i-propyloxy, n-butoxy, isobutoxy, tert-butoxy, sec-butoxy, n-pentyloxy, neopentyloxy, Isopentyloxy, n-hexyloxy, 3,3-dimethylbutyloxy, 2-ethylbutyloxy, n-octyloxy, n-nonyloxy, n-decyloxy, benzyloxy, p-methylbenzyloxy, etc. It may be, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명에서 "아르알킬"은, 아릴 및 알킬이 상기한 바와 같은 아릴-알킬 그룹을 의미한다. 바람직한 아르알킬은 저급 알킬 그룹을 포함한다. 적합한 아르알킬 그룹의 비제한적인 예는 벤질, 2-펜에틸 및 나프탈레닐메틸을 포함한다. 모 잔기에 대한 결합은 알킬을 통해 이루어진다.As used herein, "aralkyl" refers to an aryl-alkyl group where aryl and alkyl are defined above. Preferred aralkyls include lower alkyl groups. Non-limiting examples of suitable aralkyl groups include benzyl, 2-phenethyl and naphthalenylmethyl. Attachment to the parent moiety is via an alkyl.
본 발명에서 “아릴아미노기”는 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴기로 치환된 아민을 의미한다.In the present invention, "arylamino group" means an amine substituted with an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms.
본 발명에서 “알킬아미노기”는 탄소수 1 내지 30의 알킬기로 치환된 아민을 의미한다.In the present invention, "alkylamino group" means an amine substituted with an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
본 발명에서 “아르알킬아미노기”는 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴-알킬기로 치환된 아민을 의미한다.In the present invention, “aralkylamino group” means an amine substituted with an aryl-alkyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms.
본 발명에서 “헤테로아릴아미노기”는 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴기 및 헤테로고리기로 치환된 아민기를 의미한다.In the present invention, "heteroarylamino group" means an amine group substituted with an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms and a heterocyclic group.
본 발명에서 “헤테로아르알킬기”는 헤테로고리기로 치환된 아릴-알킬 그룹을 의미한다. In the present invention, "heteroaralkyl group" means an aryl-alkyl group substituted with a heterocyclic group.
본 발명에서 “시클로알킬”은 탄소수 3 내지 40개의 모노사이클릭 또는 폴리사이클릭 비-방향족 탄화수소로부터 유래된 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 이러한 사이클로알킬의 예로는 사이클로프로필, 사이클로부틸, 사이클로펜틸, 사이클로헥실, 노르보닐(norbornyl), 아다만틴(adamantine) 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, “cycloalkyl” means a monovalent substituent derived from a monocyclic or polycyclic non-aromatic hydrocarbon having 3 to 40 carbon atoms. Examples of such cycloalkyl include, but are not limited to, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, norbornyl, adamantine, and the like.
본 발명에서 “헤테로시클로알킬”은 탄소수 3 내지 40개의 비-방향족 탄화수소로부터 유래된 1가의 치환기를 의미하며, 고리 중 하나 이상의 탄소, 바람직하게는 1 내지 3개의 탄소가 N, O, S 또는 Se와 같은 헤테로 원자로 치환된다. 이러한 헤테로시클로알킬의 예로는 모르폴린, 피페라진 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, “heterocycloalkyl” means a monovalent substituent derived from a non-aromatic hydrocarbon having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, and one or more carbons in the ring, preferably 1 to 3 carbons, are N, O, S or Se is substituted with a heteroatom such as Examples of such heterocycloalkyl include, but are not limited to, morpholine, piperazine, and the like.
본 발명에서 “알킬실릴”은 탄소수 1 내지 40개의 알킬로 치환된 실릴이고, “아릴실릴”은 탄소수 6 내지 60개의 아릴로 치환된 실릴을 의미한다.In the present invention, “alkylsilyl” refers to silyl substituted with alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, and “arylsilyl” refers to silyl substituted with aryl having 6 to 60 carbon atoms.
본 발명에서 “축합고리”는 축합 지방족 고리, 축합 방향족 고리, 축합 헤테로지방족 고리, 축합 헤테로방향족 고리 또는 이들의 조합된 형태를 의미한다.In the present invention, "condensed ring" means a condensed aliphatic ring, a condensed aromatic ring, a condensed heteroaliphatic ring, a condensed heteroaromatic ring, or a combination thereof.
본 발명에서 "인접하는 기와 서로 결합하여 고리를 형성한다"는 것은 인접하는 기와 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 지방족 탄화수소고리; 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족 탄화수소고리; 치환 또는 비치환된 지방족 헤테로고리; 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족 헤테로고리; 또는 이들의 축합고리를 형성하는 것을 의미한다.In the present invention, "to form a ring by bonding with adjacent groups" means a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon ring by bonding with adjacent groups; A substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring; A substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic heterocycle; A substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocycle; or to form a condensed ring thereof.
본 발명에서 “방향족 탄화수소고리”의 예로는 페닐기, 나프틸기, 안트라세닐기 등이 있으나 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.Examples of the “aromatic hydrocarbon ring” in the present invention include, but are not limited to, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, an anthracenyl group, and the like.
본 발명에서 “지방족 헤테로고리”란 헤테로원자 중 1개 이상을 포함하는 지방족고리를 의미한다.In the present invention, "aliphatic heterocycle" means an aliphatic ring containing one or more of heteroatoms.
본 발명에서 “방향족 헤테로고리”란 헤테로원자 중 1개 이상을 포함하는 방향족고리를 의미한다.In the present invention, "aromatic heterocycle" means an aromatic ring containing one or more of heteroatoms.
본 발명에서 "치환"은 화합물의 탄소 원자에 결합된 수소 원자가 다른 치환기로 바뀌는 것을 의미하며, 치환되는 위치는 수소 원자가 치환되는 위치 즉, 치환기가 치환 가능한 위치라면 한정하지 않으며, 2 이상 치환되는 경우, 2 이상의 치환기는 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다. 상기 치환기는 수소, 시아노기, 니트로기, 할로겐기, 히드록시기, 탄소수 1 내지 30의 알킬기, 탄소수 2 내지 30의 알케닐기, 탄소수 2 내지 24의 알키닐기, 탄소수 2 내지 30의 헤테로알킬기, 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아르알킬기, 탄소수 5 내지 30의 아릴기, 탄소수 2 내지 30의 헤테로아릴기, 탄소수 3 내지 30의 헤테로아릴알킬기, 탄소수 1 내지 30의 알콕시기, 탄소수 1 내지 30의 알킬아미노기, 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴아미노기, 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아르알킬아미노기, 탄소수 2 내지 24의 헤테로 아릴아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 30의 알킬실릴기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴실릴기 및 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴옥시기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 치환기로 치환될 수 있으나, 상기 예시에 국한되지 않는다.In the present invention, "substitution" means that a hydrogen atom bonded to a carbon atom of a compound is replaced with another substituent, and the position to be substituted is not limited as long as the hydrogen atom is substituted, that is, a position where the substituent can be substituted, and when two or more are substituted , Two or more substituents may be the same as or different from each other. The substituent is hydrogen, a cyano group, a nitro group, a halogen group, a hydroxy group, an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, an alkynyl group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, a heteroalkyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, and a C6 to C30 alkenyl group. Aralkyl group of 30, aryl group of 5 to 30 carbon atoms, heteroaryl group of 2 to 30 carbon atoms, heteroarylalkyl group of 3 to 30 carbon atoms, alkoxy group of 1 to 30 carbon atoms, alkylamino group of 1 to 30 carbon atoms, 6 to 30 carbon atoms An arylamino group having 30 carbon atoms, an aralkylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a hetero arylamino group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylsilyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylsilyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and a substituted Or it may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of an unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, but is not limited to the above examples.
본 발명은 신규 유기 화합물로, 유기전계발광소자 재료로 사용 시, 인접한 층과의 계면 특성이 우수하고, 우수한 화학적 안정성을 가질 수 있다. The present invention is a novel organic compound, and when used as a material for an organic light emitting device, it may have excellent interfacial properties with adjacent layers and excellent chemical stability.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 신규 유기 화합물을 포함하여 구동 전압이 낮고, 소자 효율 특성 및 수명 특성이 우수한 유기전계발광 소자를 제공할 수 있다.In addition, the present invention can provide an organic light emitting device having a low driving voltage and excellent device efficiency and lifespan characteristics, including the novel organic compound.
이하, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 용이하게 실시할 수 있도록 본 발명의 실시예에 대하여 상세히 설명한다. 그러나 본 발명은 여러 가지 상이한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며 여기에서 설명하는 실시예에 한정되지 않는다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail so that those skilled in the art can easily implement the present invention. However, the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.
본 발명에 따른 신규한 유기 화합물은 인접한 층과의 계면 특성이 우수하고, 우수한 화학적 안정성을 가질 수 있고, 특히 정공수송이 용이한 HOMO 에너지 레벨을 가져 발광층으로의 정공수송 특성이 우수한 유기전계발광소자의 정공수송보조층 재료로 사용될 수 있다. The novel organic compound according to the present invention has excellent interfacial properties with adjacent layers, can have excellent chemical stability, and has a HOMO energy level that facilitates hole transport, so that hole transport to the light emitting layer is excellent. Organic electroluminescent device It can be used as a hole transport auxiliary layer material.
구체적으로 하기 화학식 1 또는 화학식 2로 표시되는 화합물은 다음과 같다:Specifically, the compound represented by Formula 1 or Formula 2 is as follows:
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
[화학식 2][Formula 2]
여기서,here,
m 또는 o 중 적어도 하나는 2 내지 4의 정수이고,at least one of m or o is an integer from 2 to 4;
s 또는 t 중 적어도 하나는 2 내지 4의 정수이며,at least one of s or t is an integer from 2 to 4;
2 내지 4의 정수가 아닌 m, o, s 및 t는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 0 내지 4의 정수이며, m, o, s, and t, which are not integers of 2 to 4, are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently an integer of 0 to 4,
n, p, r 및 u는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 0 내지 4의 정수이며,n, p, r and u are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents an integer from 0 to 4;
q 및 v는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 0 내지 2의 정수이며,q and v are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents an integer from 0 to 2;
R1 내지 R10은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 시아노기, 니트로기, 할로겐기, 히드록시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알킬티오기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 30의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 3 내지 20의 시클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 2 내지 30의 알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 2 내지 24의 알키닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 7 내지 30의 아르알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 60의 헤테로아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 2 내지 30의 헤테로아릴알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 30의 알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 30의 알킬아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 7 내지 30의 아르알킬아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 24의 헤테로 아릴아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 30의 알킬실릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴실릴기 및 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴옥시기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고, 인접하는 기와 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 고리를 형성할 수 있다.R 1 to R 10 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents hydrogen, heavy hydrogen, a cyano group, a nitro group, a halogen group, a hydroxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number. Alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted Aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 1 to 60 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted Or an unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms Amino group, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylamino group having 1 to 24 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsilyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylsilyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms and substituted or unsubstituted carbon atoms It is selected from the group consisting of 6 to 30 aryloxy groups, and may combine with adjacent groups to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring.
상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 화학식 3으로 표시되는 화합물일 수 있다:The compound represented by Formula 1 may be a compound represented by Formula 3 below:
[화학식 3][Formula 3]
여기서, here,
n, m, p, q, R1, R2, R4 및 R5는 상기 화학식 1에서 정의한 바와 같고, n, m, p, q, R 1 , R 2 , R 4 and R 5 are as defined in Formula 1 above;
L1 및 L2는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 단일결합, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 6 내지 30개의 아릴렌기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 30개의 헤테로아릴렌기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 10개의 알킬렌기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 3 내지 10개의 시클로알킬렌기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 10개의 알케닐렌기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 3 내지 10개의 시클로알케닐렌기 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 10개의 헤테로알킬렌기, 치 환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 10개의 헤테로시클로알킬렌기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 10개의 헤테로알케닐렌기 및 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 10개의 헤테로시클로알케닐렌기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고,L 1 and L 2 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. 10 alkylene group, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylene group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkenylene group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylene group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms substituted or unsubstituted 1 carbon atom to 10 heteroalkylene groups, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkylene groups having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkenylene groups having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, and substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkenylene groups having 2 to 10 carbon atoms. is selected from the group consisting of
Ar1 내지 Ar4는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 6 내지 30개의 아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 30개의 헤테로아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소 수 3 내지 20개의 시클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 헤테로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 20개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 6 내지 30개의 아르알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 20개의 알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 3 내지 20개의 시클로알케닐기 및 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 20개의 헤테로알케닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있다.Ar 1 to Ar 4 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. , A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms , It may be selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
상기 화학식 2로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 화학식 4로 표시되는 화합물일 수 있다:The compound represented by Formula 2 may be a compound represented by Formula 4 below:
[화학식 4][Formula 4]
여기서, here,
r, s, u, v, R6, R7, R9 및 R10은 상기 화학식 2에서 정의한 바와 같고, r, s, u, v, R 6 , R 7 , R 9 and R 10 are as defined in Formula 2 above;
L3 및 L4는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 단일결합, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 6 내지 30개의 아릴렌기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 30개의 헤테로아릴렌기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 10개의 알킬렌기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 3 내지 10개의 시클로알킬렌기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 10개의 알케닐렌기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 3 내지 10개의 시클로알케닐렌기 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 10개의 헤테로알킬렌기, 치 환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 10개의 헤테로시클로알킬렌기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 10개의 헤테로알케닐렌기 및 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 10개의 헤테로시클로알케닐렌기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고,L 3 and L 4 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. 10 alkylene group, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylene group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkenylene group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylene group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms substituted or unsubstituted 1 carbon atom to 10 heteroalkylene groups, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkylene groups having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkenylene groups having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, and substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkenylene groups having 2 to 10 carbon atoms. is selected from the group consisting of
Ar5 내지 Ar8은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 6 내지 30개의 아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 30개의 헤테로아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소 수 3 내지 20개의 시클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 헤테로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 20개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 6 내지 30개의 아르알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 20개의 알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 3 내지 20개의 시클로알케닐기 및 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 20개의 헤테로알케닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고, Ar 5 to Ar 8 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. , A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms It is selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms,
상기 L1 내지 L4는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 단일결합, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 6 내지 30개의 아릴렌기 및 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 10개의 알킬렌기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있고, 바람직하게는 단일결합으로, 아민기가 직접 벤젠 고리 화합물에 결합하는 것일 수 있다.L 1 to L 4 are the same as or different from each other, and may be independently selected from the group consisting of a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms and a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and , preferably a single bond, and the amine group may be directly bonded to the benzene ring compound.
상기 Ar1 내지 Ar8은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 6 내지 30개의 아릴기 또는 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 30개의 헤테로아릴기일 수 있다.Ar 1 to Ar 8 are the same as or different from each other, and may each independently be a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
상기 Ar1 내지 Ar8은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 하기 화학식 5 내지 9로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있다:The Ar 1 to Ar 8 are the same as or different from each other, and may be each independently selected from the group consisting of Chemical Formulas 5 to 9:
[화학식 5][Formula 5]
[화학식 6][Formula 6]
[화학식 7][Formula 7]
[화학식 8][Formula 8]
[화학식 9][Formula 9]
여기서, here,
*는 결합 부분을 의미하며, * means a bonding part,
w는 0 내지 5의 정수이며, w is an integer from 0 to 5;
x는 0 내지 7의 정수이며, x is an integer from 0 to 7;
y는 0 내지 6의 정수이며, y is an integer from 0 to 6;
z, a 및 b는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 0 내지 4의 정수이며, z, a and b are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents an integer from 0 to 4;
X1은 C(R17)(R18), N(R19), O 및 S로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되며, X 1 is selected from the group consisting of C(R 17 )(R 18 ), N(R 19 ), O and S;
R11 내지 R19는 수소, 중수소, 시아노기, 니트로기, 할로겐기, 히드록시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알킬티오기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 30의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 3 내지 20의 시클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 2 내지 30의 알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 2 내지 24의 알키닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 7 내지 30의 아르알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 60의 헤테로아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 2 내지 30의 헤테로아릴알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 30의 알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 30의 알킬아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 7 내지 30의 아르알킬아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 24의 헤테로 아릴아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 30의 알킬실릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴실릴기 및 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴옥시기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고, 인접하는 기와 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 고리를 형성할 수 있다.R 11 to R 19 are hydrogen, heavy hydrogen, cyano group, nitro group, halogen group, hydroxyl group, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted Cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted Or an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 1 to 60 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. Alkoxy group, substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aralkylamino group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted 1 carbon atom to 24 heteroarylamino groups, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsilyl groups having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylsilyl groups having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups having 6 to 30 carbon atoms It is selected from, and may combine with adjacent groups to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring.
본 발명에 따른 화학식 1 또는 화학식 2로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 화합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되며, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다:The compound represented by Formula 1 or Formula 2 according to the present invention is selected from the group consisting of the following compounds, but is not limited thereto:
본 발명의 상기 화학식 1 또는 화학식 2의 화합물은 정공수송보조층 물질로 유용하게 사용될 수 있다. The compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 or Chemical Formula 2 of the present invention may be usefully used as a hole transport auxiliary layer material.
상기 유기화합물을 유기전계발광소자의 재료로 이용 시, 발광효율, 수명 등 대부분의 소자 특성에서 동등 또는 우수한 특성을 나타낼 수 있다.When the organic compound is used as a material for an organic light emitting device, it may exhibit equal or superior properties in most device characteristics such as luminous efficiency and lifespan.
본 발명은 상기 화학식 1 또는 화학식 2로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제공한다.The present invention provides an organic electroluminescent device including the compound represented by Formula 1 or Formula 2 above.
본 발명의 유기화합물은 정공수송보조층용 재료로 유용하게 사용될 수 있다. The organic compound of the present invention can be usefully used as a material for a hole transport auxiliary layer.
또한, 본 발명은 음극과 양극 사이에 적어도 발광층을 포함하는 일층 또는 복수층으로 이루어지는 유기 박막층이 적층되어 있는 유기전계발광소자에 있어서, 상기 유기 박막층은 상기 제1전극 및 발광층 사이의 정공수송층 및/또는 정공수송보조층이다.In addition, the present invention is an organic electroluminescent device in which an organic thin film layer comprising one or a plurality of layers including at least a light emitting layer is stacked between a cathode and an anode, wherein the organic thin film layer is a hole transport layer between the first electrode and the light emitting layer and/or or a hole transport auxiliary layer.
상기 정공수송층 및/또는 정공수송보조층은 상기 화학식 1 또는 화학식 2로 표시되는 화합물이다.The hole transport layer and/or the hole transport auxiliary layer is a compound represented by Formula 1 or Formula 2 above.
상기 정공수송보조층은 정공수송층과 발광층 사이의 HOMO 에너지 레벨 차이를 줄임으로써 정공의 주입 특성을 조절하여 정공수송보조층과 발광층의 계면에서 정공이 축적되는 것을 감소시켜 계면에서 폴라론(polaron)에 의한 엑시톤이 소멸되는 소광 현상(quenching)을 줄일 수 있다. 이에 따라 소자의 열화현상이 감소하고 소자가 안정화되어 효율 및 수명을 개선할 수 있다.The hole transport auxiliary layer reduces the accumulation of holes at the interface between the hole transport auxiliary layer and the light emitting layer by adjusting the hole injection characteristics by reducing the HOMO energy level difference between the hole transport layer and the light emitting layer, thereby reducing the polaron at the interface. quenching, in which excitons are quenched by Accordingly, deterioration of the device is reduced and the device is stabilized, thereby improving efficiency and lifetime.
상기 유기전계발광소자는 양극, 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 정공수송보조층, 발광층, 전자 수송층, 전자 주입층 및 음극이 적층된 구조를 가질 수 있으며, 필요에 따라 전자수송보조층이 추가로 더 적층될 수 있다.The organic light emitting device may have a structure in which an anode, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a hole transport auxiliary layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, and a cathode are stacked. If necessary, an electron transport auxiliary layer may be further added. can be layered.
이하에서, 본 발명의 유기전계발광소자에 대하여 예를 들어 설명한다. 그러나, 하기에 예시된 내용이 본 발명의 유기전계발광소자를 한정하는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention will be described as an example. However, the content exemplified below does not limit the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention.
본 발명의 유기전계발광소자는 양극(정공주입전극), 정공주입층(HIL), 정공수송층(HTL), 정공수송보조층, 발광층(EML) 및 음극(전자주입전극)이 순차적으로 적층된 구조를 가질 수 있으며, 바람직하게는, 양극과 발광층 사이에 정공수송보조층을, 그리고 음극과 발광층 사이에 전자수송층(ETL), 전자주입층(EIL)을 추가로 포함할 수 있다. 또한 음극과 발광층 사이에 전자수송보조층을 더 포함할 수도 있다.The organic light emitting device of the present invention has a structure in which an anode (hole injection electrode), a hole injection layer (HIL), a hole transport layer (HTL), a hole transport auxiliary layer, a light emitting layer (EML), and a cathode (electron injection electrode) are sequentially stacked. It may have, preferably, a hole transport auxiliary layer between the anode and the light emitting layer, and may further include an electron transport layer (ETL) and an electron injection layer (EIL) between the cathode and the light emitting layer. In addition, an electron transport auxiliary layer may be further included between the cathode and the light emitting layer.
본 발명에 따른 유기전계발광소자의 제조방법으로는, 먼저 기판 표면에 양극용 물질을 통상적인 방법으로 코팅하여 양극을 형성한다. 이때, 사용되는 기판은 투명성, 표면 평활성, 취급 용이성 및 방수성이 우수한 유리기판 또는 투명 플라스틱 기판이 바람직하다. 또한, 양극용 물질로는 투명하고 전도성이 우수한 산화인듐주석(ITO), 산화인듐아연(IZO), 산화주석(SnO2), 산화아연(ZnO) 등이 사용될 수 있다.In the manufacturing method of the organic light emitting device according to the present invention, first, an anode is formed by coating a substrate surface with a material for an anode in a conventional manner. At this time, the substrate used is preferably a glass substrate or a transparent plastic substrate having excellent transparency, surface smoothness, ease of handling, and water resistance. In addition, as the material for the anode, indium tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO), tin oxide (SnO 2 ), zinc oxide (ZnO), etc., which are transparent and have excellent conductivity, may be used.
다음으로, 상기 양극 표면에 정공주입층(HIL) 물질을 통상적인 방법으로 진공 열증착 또는 스핀 코팅하여 정공주입층을 형성한다. 이러한 정공주입층 물질로는 구리프탈로시아닌(CuPc), 4,4',4"-트리스(3-메틸페닐아미노)트리페닐아민(m-MTDATA), 4,4',4"-트리스(3-메틸페닐아미노)페녹시벤젠(m-MTDAPB), 스타버스트(starburst)형 아민류인 4,4',4"-트리(N-카바졸릴)트리페닐아민(TCTA), 4,4',4"-트리스(N-(2-나프틸)-N-페닐아미노)-트리페닐아민(2-TNATA) 또는 이데미츠사(Idemitsu)에서 구입가능한 IDE406을 예로 들 수 있다.Next, a hole injection layer (HIL) material is vacuum thermally deposited or spin-coated on the surface of the anode in a conventional manner to form a hole injection layer. Materials for the hole injection layer include copper phthalocyanine (CuPc), 4,4',4"-tris(3-methylphenylamino)triphenylamine (m-MTDATA), and 4,4',4"-tris(3-methylphenyl). Amino) phenoxybenzene (m-MTDAPB), starburst amines 4,4',4"-tri(N-carbazolyl)triphenylamine (TCTA), 4,4',4"-tris (N-(2-naphthyl)-N-phenylamino)-triphenylamine (2-TNATA) or IDE406 available from Idemitsu is exemplified.
상기 정공주입층 표면에 정공수송층 물질을 통상적인 방법으로 진공 열증착 또는 스핀 코팅하여 정공수송층을 형성한다. 상기 정공수송층 물질은 일반적으로 사용되는 정공수송층 물질을 사용할 수도 있다.A hole transport layer is formed on the surface of the hole injection layer by vacuum thermal evaporation or spin coating using a conventional method. A hole transport layer material that is generally used may be used as the hole transport layer material.
상기 정공수송층 표면에 본 발명에 따른 상기 화학식 1 또는 화학식 2로 표시되는 화합물을 진공 열증착 또는 스핀 코팅하여 정공수송보조층을 형성할 수 있다. 상기 정공수송보조층은, 앞서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 화합물을 정공수송보조층 물질로 이용할 수 있으며, 통상적으로 사용되는 정공수송보조층 물질을 사용하여, 정공수송보조층을 형성할 수 있다. A hole transport auxiliary layer may be formed by vacuum thermal evaporation or spin coating of the compound represented by Formula 1 or Formula 2 according to the present invention on the surface of the hole transport layer. As described above, the hole transport auxiliary layer may use the compound according to the present invention as a hole transport auxiliary layer material, and the hole transport auxiliary layer may be formed using a commonly used hole transport auxiliary layer material.
상기 정공수송보조층 표면에 발광층(EML) 물질을 통상적인 방법으로 진공 열증착 또는 스핀 코팅하여 발광층을 형성한다. 이때, 사용되는 발광층 물질 중 단독 발광물질 또는 발광 호스트 물질은 녹색의 경우 트리스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리놀라토)알루미늄(Alq3) 등이 사용될 수 있으며, 청색의 경우 Alq3, CBP(4,4'-N,N'-dicabazole-biphenyl, 4,4'-N,N'-디카바졸 -비페닐), PVK(poly(n-vinylcabazole), 폴리 (n-비닐카바졸)), ADN(9,10-di(naphthalene-2-yl)anthracene, 9,10-디(나프탈렌-2-일)안트라센), TCTA, TPBI(1,3,5-tris(N-phenylbenzimidazole-2-yl)benzene, 1,3,5-트리스(N-페닐벤즈이미다졸-2-일) 벤젠), TBADN(3-tert-butyl-9,10-di(naphth-2-yl) anthracene, 3-터트-부틸-9,10-디(나프트-2일) 안트라센), E3, DSA(distyrylarylene, 디스티릴아릴렌) 또는 이들의 2 이상의 혼합물을 사용할 수 있으나, 이에 국한되는 것은 아니다.A light-emitting layer (EML) material is vacuum thermally deposited or spin-coated on the surface of the hole transport auxiliary layer in a conventional manner to form a light-emitting layer. At this time, as a single light emitting material or light emitting host material among the materials of the light emitting layer used, tris (8-hydroxyquinolinolato) aluminum (Alq3) may be used in the case of green, and Alq3, CBP (4,4') in the case of blue. -N,N'-dicabazole-biphenyl, 4,4'-N,N'-dicarbazole-biphenyl), PVK (poly(n-vinylcabazole), poly(n-vinylcarbazole)), ADN (9, 10-di(naphthalene-2-yl)anthracene, 9,10-di(naphthalene-2-yl)anthracene), TCTA, TPBI(1,3,5-tris(N-phenylbenzimidazole-2-yl)benzene, 1 ,3,5-tris(N-phenylbenzimidazol-2-yl)benzene), TBADN(3-tert-butyl-9,10-di(naphth-2-yl) anthracene, 3-tert-butyl-9 ,10-di(naphth-2yl)anthracene), E3, DSA (distyrylarylene, distyrylarylene), or a mixture of two or more thereof may be used, but is not limited thereto.
발광층 물질 중 발광 호스트와 함께 사용될 수 있는 도펀트(Dopant)(dopant)의 경우, 이데미츠사(Idemitsu)에서 구입 가능한 IDE102, IDE105, 인광 도펀트(Dopant)로는 트리스(2-페닐피리딘)이리듐(III)(Ir(ppy)3), 이리듐(III)비스[(4,6-다이플루오로페닐)피리디나토-N,C-2']피콜린산염(FIrpic) (참조문헌[Chihaya Adachi et al., Appl. Phys. Lett., 2001, 79, 3082-3084]), 플라티늄(II)옥타에틸포르피린(PtOEP), TBE002(코비온사) 등이 사용될 수 있다.In the case of a dopant that can be used with a light emitting host among the light emitting layer materials, IDE102 and IDE105 available from Idemitsu, and tris (2-phenylpyridine) iridium (III) as a phosphorescent dopant (Dopant) Ir(ppy)3), iridium(III)bis[(4,6-difluorophenyl)pyridinato-N,C-2']picolinate (FIrpic) (Chihaya Adachi et al., Phys.
상기 발광층 표면에 전자수송층(ETL) 물질을 통상적인 방법으로 진공 열증착 또는 스핀 코팅하여 전자수송층을 형성한다. 이때, 사용되는 전자수송층 물질의 경우 특별히 제한되지 않으며, 바람직하게는 트리스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리놀라토)알루미늄(Alq3)을 사용할 수 있다.An electron transport layer (ETL) material is vacuum thermally deposited or spin-coated on the surface of the light emitting layer in a conventional manner to form an electron transport layer. At this time, the electron transport layer material used is not particularly limited, and preferably tris(8-hydroxyquinolinolato) aluminum (Alq 3 ) may be used.
선택적으로는, 발광층과 전자수송층 사이에 정공차단층(HBL)을 추가로 형성하고 발광층에 인광 도펀트(Dopant)를 함께 사용함으로써, 삼중항 여기자 또는 정공이 전자수송층으로 확산되는 현상을 방지할 수 있다. Optionally, by additionally forming a hole blocking layer (HBL) between the light emitting layer and the electron transport layer and using a phosphorescent dopant in the light emitting layer together, diffusion of triplet excitons or holes into the electron transport layer can be prevented. .
정공차단층의 형성은 정공차단층 물질을 통상적인 방법으로 진공 열증착 및 스핀 코팅하여 실시할 수 있으며, 정공차단층 물질의 경우 특별히 제한되지는 않으나, 바람직하게는 (8-하이드록시퀴놀리놀라토)리튬(Liq), 비스(8-하이드록시-2-메틸퀴놀리놀나토)-알루미늄비페녹사이드(BAlq), 바쏘쿠프로인 (bathocuproine, BCP) 및 LiF 등을 사용할 수 있다.Formation of the hole blocking layer may be carried out by vacuum thermal evaporation and spin coating of the hole blocking layer material in a conventional manner. In the case of the hole blocking layer material, it is not particularly limited, but preferably (8-hydroxyquinolinola To) lithium (Liq), bis(8-hydroxy-2-methylquinolinato)-aluminum biphenoxide (BAlq), bathocuproine (BCP), LiF, and the like can be used.
상기 전자수송층 표면에 전자주입층(EIL) 물질을 통상적인 방법으로 진공 열증착 또는 스핀 코팅하여 전자주입층을 형성한다. 이때, 사용되는 전자주입층 물질로는 LiF, Liq, Li2O, BaO, NaCl, CsF 등의 물질이 사용될 수 있다.An electron injection layer (EIL) material is vacuum thermally deposited or spin-coated on the surface of the electron transport layer in a conventional manner to form an electron injection layer. In this case, materials such as LiF, Liq, Li 2 O, BaO, NaCl, and CsF may be used as the material for the electron injection layer.
상기 전자주입층 표면에 음극용 물질을 통상적인 방법으로 진공 열증착하여 음극을 형성한다.An anode is formed by vacuum thermally depositing a cathode material on the surface of the electron injection layer in a conventional manner.
이때, 사용되는 음극용 물질로는 리튬(Li), 알루미늄(Al), 알루미늄-리튬(Al-Li), 칼슘(Ca), 마그네슘(Mg), 마그네슘-인듐(Mg-In), 마그네슘-은(Mg-Ag) 등이 사용될 수 있다. 또한, 전면 발광 유기전계발광소자의 경우 산화인듐주석(ITO) 또는 산화인듐아연(IZO)를 사용하여 빛이 투과할 수 있는 투명한 음극을 형성할 수도 있다.At this time, the negative electrode material used is lithium (Li), aluminum (Al), aluminum-lithium (Al-Li), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), magnesium-indium (Mg-In), magnesium-silver (Mg-Ag) and the like may be used. In addition, in the case of a top emission organic light emitting device, a transparent cathode through which light can pass may be formed using indium tin oxide (ITO) or indium zinc oxide (IZO).
상기 음극의 표면에는 캡핑층 형성용 조성물에 의해 캡핑층(CPL)이 형성될 수 있다.A capping layer CPL may be formed on a surface of the negative electrode using a composition for forming a capping layer.
이하에서, 상기 화합물들의 합성 방법을 대표적인 예를 들어 하기에 설명한다. 그러나, 본 발명의 화합물들의 합성 방법이 하기 예시된 방법으로 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명의 화합물들은 하기에 예시된 방법과 이 분야의 공지의 방법에 의해 제조될 수 있다.Hereinafter, methods for synthesizing the above compounds will be described below with representative examples. However, the method for synthesizing the compounds of the present invention is not limited to the methods exemplified below, and the compounds of the present invention may be prepared by methods exemplified below and methods known in the art.
1. 화합물 1의 합성1. Synthesis of Compound 1
1) 화합물 1-1의 합성예1) Synthesis Example of Compound 1-1
질소 기류하에서 2000 mL 플라스크에 2,4-디클로로-1-아이오도벤젠 (50.0 g, 183.2 mmol), (2-브로모페닐)보론산 (38.6 g, 192.4 mmol), K2CO3 (50.8 g, 367.8 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (4.25 g, 3.68 mmol), 톨루엔 (500 mL), EtOH (200 mL)과 H2O (200 mL)을 넣고 교반하며 환류 시켰다. 반응 종결 후 톨루엔과 물을 이용하여 유기층을 추출하였다. 추출한 용액을 MgSO4 처리하여 잔여 수분을 제거하고 감압 농축 후, 컬럼크로마토그래피 방법으로 정제하여 화합물 1-1 40.4 g(수율: 73%)을 얻었다.2,4-dichloro-1-iodobenzene (50.0 g, 183.2 mmol), (2-bromophenyl)boronic acid (38.6 g, 192.4 mmol), K 2 CO 3 (50.8 g) were added to a 2000 mL flask under a nitrogen stream. , 367.8 mmol), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (4.25 g, 3.68 mmol), toluene (500 mL), EtOH (200 mL) and H 2 O (200 mL) were added and the mixture was stirred and refluxed. After completion of the reaction, the organic layer was extracted using toluene and water. The extracted solution was treated with MgSO 4 to remove residual moisture, concentrated under reduced pressure, and then purified by column chromatography to obtain 40.4 g of Compound 1-1 (yield: 73%).
2) 화합물 1-2의 합성예2) Synthesis Example of Compound 1-2
화합물 1-1 (20.0 g, 66.23 mmol)을 건조된 플라스크 내에서 무수 THF (60mL)에 용해한 -78℃ 로 냉각하였다. 상기 온도에서, 헥산에 녹아있는 2.5M의 n-BuLi 용액 29.1 mL를 천천히 적가 한 후 1시간 동안 -78℃에서 교반하였다. 10,11-디하이드로-5H-디벤조[a,d][7]아눌렌-5-온 (13.8 g, 66.23 mmol) 을 무수 THF (30mL)에 용해하고, -78℃ 에서 적가 한 후 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 천천히 가온하였다. 반응이 완료된 후 NH4Cl을 용액으로 ??칭한 후, 에틸아세테이트와 물을 이용하여 유기층을 추출하였다. 추출한 용액을 MgSO4 처리하여 잔여 수분을 제거하고 감압 농축 후, 컬럼크로마토그래피 방법으로 정제하여 화합물 1-2 17.7 g (수율: 62%)을 얻었다. Compound 1-1 (20.0 g, 66.23 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF (60 mL) in a dry flask and cooled to -78 °C. At this temperature, 29.1 mL of a 2.5M n-BuLi solution dissolved in hexane was slowly added dropwise, followed by stirring at -78°C for 1 hour. 10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulen-5-one (13.8 g, 66.23 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF (30 mL), added dropwise at -78°C, and then reacted. The mixture was slowly warmed to room temperature. After the reaction was completed, NH 4 Cl was quenched into a solution, and the organic layer was extracted using ethyl acetate and water. The extracted solution was treated with MgSO 4 to remove residual moisture, concentrated under reduced pressure, and purified by column chromatography to obtain 17.7 g of Compound 1-2 (yield: 62%).
3) 화합물 1-3의 합성3) Synthesis of compound 1-3
화합물 1-2 (17.0 g, 39.41 mmol)에 트리플루오르아세트산 (150 mL)을 첨가한 후 80℃로 4시간 동안 환류하였다. 반응 종결 후 디클로로메탄과 물을 이용하여 유기층을 추출하였다. 추출한 용액을 MgSO4 처리하여 잔여 수분을 제거하고 감압 농축 후, 컬럼크로마토그래피 방법으로 정제하여 화합물 1-3 13.5 g (수율 : 83%)을 얻었다.After adding trifluoroacetic acid (150 mL) to compound 1-2 (17.0 g, 39.41 mmol), the mixture was refluxed at 80° C. for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, the organic layer was extracted using dichloromethane and water. The extracted solution was treated with MgSO 4 to remove residual moisture, concentrated under reduced pressure, and purified by column chromatography to obtain 13.5 g of Compound 1-3 (yield: 83%).
4) 화합물 1의 합성4) Synthesis of Compound 1
질소 기류하에서 500 mL 플라스크에 화합물 1-3 (10.0 g, 24.19 mmol), 디페틸아민 (9.01 g, 53.22 mmol), t-BuONa (9.30 g, 96.77 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (0.89 g, 0.97 mmol), sphos (0.80 g, 1.94 mmol), 톨루엔 (200 mL)을 넣고 교반하며 환류 시켰다. 반응 종결 후 톨루엔과 물을 이용하여 유기층을 추출하였다. 추출한 용액을 MgSO4 처리하여 잔여 수분을 제거하고 감압 농축 후, 컬럼크로마토그래피 방법으로 정제한 후 재결정하여 화합물 1 10.68 g (수율 : 65%)을 얻었다.Compound 1-3 (10.0 g, 24.19 mmol), diphenylamine (9.01 g, 53.22 mmol), t-BuONa (9.30 g, 96.77 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (0.89 g, 0.97 mmol), sphos (0.80 g, 1.94 mmol), and toluene (200 mL) were added, and the mixture was refluxed while stirring. After completion of the reaction, the organic layer was extracted using toluene and water. The extracted solution was treated with MgSO 4 to remove residual moisture, concentrated under reduced pressure, purified by column chromatography, and recrystallized to obtain 10.68 g of Compound 1 (yield: 65%).
MS[M+H]+ = 679.31MS[M+H]+ = 679.31
2. 화합물 15의 합성예2. Synthesis of Compound 15
디페틸아민 대신 N-페닐-[1,1'-비페닐]-4-아민 (13.06 g, 53.22 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 15 13.27 g (수율 : 66%)을 얻었다.Compound 15 13.27 g (yield) was synthesized and purified according to the method for preparing Compound 1, except that N-phenyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-amine (13.06 g, 53.22 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine. : 66%) was obtained.
MS[M+H]+ = 831.39MS[M+H]+ = 831.39
3. 화합물 17의 합성예3. Synthesis of Compound 17
디페틸아민 대신 4-(나프탈렌-2-일)-N-페닐아닐린 (15.72 g, 53.22 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 17 11.72 g (수율 : 52%)을 얻었다.11.72 g of compound 17 (yield: 52%) was synthesized and purified according to the method for preparing compound 1, except that 4-(naphthalen-2-yl)-N-phenylaniline (15.72 g, 53.22 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine. ) was obtained.
MS[M+H]+ = 931.43MS[M+H]+ = 931.43
4. 화합물 6의 합성예4. Synthesis Example of Compound 6
디페틸아민 대신 9,9-디메틸-N-페닐-9H-플루오렌-2-아민 (15.19 g, 53.22 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 6 12.57 g (수율 : 57%)을 얻었다.Compound 6 was synthesized and purified according to the method for preparing Compound 1, except that 9,9-dimethyl-N-phenyl-9H-fluoren-2-amine (15.19 g, 53.22 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine to obtain 12.57 g of Compound 6 ( Yield: 57%) was obtained.
MS[M+H]+ = 911.44MS[M+H]+ = 911.44
5. 화합물 8의 합성예5. Synthesis Example of Compound 8
디페틸아민 대신 N-페닐벤조퓨란-3-아민 (13.80 g, 53.22 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 8 10.81 g (수율 : 52%)을 얻었다.10.81 g (yield: 52%) of compound 8 was obtained by synthesis and purification according to the method for preparing compound 1, except that N-phenylbenzofuran-3-amine (13.80 g, 53.22 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
MS[M+H]+ = 859.35MS[M+H]+ = 859.35
6. 화합물 252의 합성예6. Synthesis of Compound 252
디페틸아민 대신 비스(페닐-d5)-아민 (9.54 g, 53.22 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 252 8.46 g (수율 : 50%)을 얻었다.Compound 252 was synthesized and purified according to the method for preparing Compound 1, except that bis(phenyl-d5)-amine (9.54 g, 53.22 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine to obtain 8.46 g of Compound 252 (yield: 50%).
MS[M+H]+ = 699.45MS[M+H]+ = 699.45
7. 화합물 256의 합성예7. Synthesis of Compound 256
디페틸아민 대신 N-(페닐-d5)-[1,1'-비페닐]-4-아민 (13.33 g, 53.22 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 256 12.21 g (수율 : 60%)을 얻었다.Compound 256 was synthesized and purified according to the method for preparing Compound 1, except that N-(phenyl-d5)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-amine (13.33 g, 53.22 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine. 12.21 g (yield: 60%) was obtained.
MS[M+H]+ = 841.43MS[M+H]+ = 841.43
8. 화합물 53의 합성예8. Synthesis of Compound 53
디페틸아민 대신 N-([1,1'-비페닐]-4-일)나프탈렌-2-아민 (15.72 g, 53.22 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 53 12.39 g (수율 : 55%)을 얻었다. Compound 1 was synthesized and purified by the method for preparing Compound 1, except that N-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)naphthalen-2-amine (15.72 g, 53.22 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine. 53 12.39 g (yield: 55%) was obtained.
MS[M+H]+ = 931.42MS[M+H]+ = 931.42
9. 화합물 24의 합성예9. Synthesis of Compound 24
디페틸아민 대신 디([1,1'-비스페닐]-4-일)아민 (17.11 g, 53.22 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 24 14.75 g (수율 : 62%)을 얻었다. Compound 24 14.75 g (yield) was synthesized and purified according to the method for preparing compound 1, except that di([1,1'-bisphenyl]-4-yl)amine (17.11 g, 53.22 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine. : 62%) was obtained.
MS[M+H]+ = 983.44MS[M+H]+ = 983.44
10. 화합물 26의 합성예10. Synthesis of Compound 26
디페틸아민 대신 N-(4-(나프탈렌-1-일)페닐)-[1,1'-비페닐]-4-아민 (19.77 g, 53.22 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 26 13.89 g (수율 : 53%)을 얻었다. Method for preparing compound 1 except using N-(4-(naphthalen-1-yl)phenyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-amine (19.77 g, 53.22 mmol) instead of diphenylamine 13.89 g (yield: 53%) of compound 26 was obtained through synthesis and purification.
MS[M+H]+ = 1083.46MS[M+H]+ = 1083.46
11. 화합물 57의 합성예11. Synthesis of Compound 57
디페틸아민 대신 N-(4-(디벤조퓨란-2-일)페닐)나프탈렌-2-아민 (13.8 g, 53.22 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 57 12.64 g (수율 : 47%)을 얻었다.Compound 57 was synthesized and purified according to the method for preparing Compound 1, except that N-(4-(dibenzofuran-2-yl)phenyl)naphthalen-2-amine (13.8 g, 53.22 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine. 12.64 g (yield: 47%) was obtained.
MS[M+H]+ = 1111.42MS[M+H]+ = 1111.42
12. 화합물 44의 합성예12. Synthesis of Compound 44
디페틸아민 대신 비스(9,9-디메틸-9H-플루오렌-2-일)아민 (21.37 g, 53.22 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 44 13.83 g (수율 : 50%)을 얻었다.Compound 44 was synthesized and purified according to the method for preparing Compound 1, except that bis(9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-yl)amine (21.37 g, 53.22 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine to obtain 13.83 g of Compound 44 ( Yield: 50%) was obtained.
MS[M+H]+ = 1143.55MS[M+H]+ = 1143.55
13. 화합물 48의 합성예13. Synthesis of Compound 48
디페틸아민 대신 비스(디벤조퓨란-3-일)아민 (18.60 g, 53.22 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 48 12.07 g (수율 : 48%)을 얻었다.12.07 g (yield: 48%) of Compound 48 was obtained by synthesis and purification according to the method for preparing Compound 1, except that bis(dibenzofuran-3-yl)amine (18.60 g, 53.22 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine. .
MS[M+H]+ = 1039.35MS[M+H]+ = 1039.35
14. 화합물 38의 합성예14. Synthesis of Compound 38
디페틸아민 대신 N-(나프탈렌-1-일)디벤조티오펜-2-아민 (17.32 g, 53.22 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 38 10.79 g (수율 : 45%)을 얻었다. Compound 38 10.79 g (yield) was synthesized and purified according to the method for preparing compound 1, except that N-(naphthalen-1-yl)dibenzothiophen-2-amine (17.32 g, 53.22 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine. : 45%) was obtained.
MS[M+H]+ = 991.32MS[M+H]+ = 991.32
15. 화합물 66의 합성예15. Synthesis of Compound 66
디페틸아민 대신 N-페닐벤조퓨란-3-아민 (18.39 g, 53.22 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 66 12.73 g (수율 : 51%)을 얻었다. 12.73 g (yield: 51%) of Compound 66 was obtained by synthesis and purification according to the method for preparing Compound 1, except that N-phenylbenzofuran-3-amine (18.39 g, 53.22 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
MS[M+H]+ = 1031.44MS[M+H]+ = 1031.44
16. 화합물 153의 합성예16. Synthesis of Compound 153
1) 화합물 153-1의 합성예1) Synthesis of Compound 153-1
10,11-디하이드로-5H-디벤조[a,d][7]아눌렌-5-온 대신 5H-디벤조[a,d][7]아눌렌-5-온 (13.7 g, 66.23 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1-2의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 153-1 18.5 g (수율 : 65%)을 얻었다.5H-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulen-5-one instead of 10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulen-5-one (13.7 g, 66.23 mmol ) was synthesized and purified according to the method for preparing compound 1-2, except for using, to obtain 18.5 g of compound 153-1 (yield: 65%).
2) 화합물 153-2의 합성예2) Synthesis of Compound 153-2
화합물 1-2 대신 화합물 153-1 (18.0 g, 43.76 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1-3의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 153-2 15.3 g (수율 : 85%)을 얻었다.Except for using compound 153-1 (18.0 g, 43.76 mmol) instead of compound 1-2, compound 1-3 was synthesized and purified to obtain 15.3 g of compound 153-2 (yield: 85%).
3) 화합물 153의 합성예3) Synthesis of Compound 153
화합물 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol)와 N-페닐나프탈렌-2-아민 (11.73 g, 53.49 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 153 11.33 g (수율 : 60%)을 얻었다.Compound 153 11.33 g (yield: 11.33 g (yield: 60%) was obtained.
MS[M+H]+ = 777.33MS[M+H]+ = 777.33
17. 화합물 166의 합성예17. Synthesis of Compound 166
화합물 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol)와 N-페닐-[1,1'-비페닐]-2-아민 (13.12 g, 53.49 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 166 11.49 g (수율 : 57%)을 얻었다.Synthesized by the method for preparing compound 1 except using compound 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol) and N-phenyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-amine (13.12 g, 53.49 mmol), Purification gave 11.49 g of compound 166 (yield: 57%).
MS[M+H]+ = 829.36MS[M+H]+ = 829.36
18. 화합물 221의 합성예18. Synthesis of Compound 221
화합물 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol)와 N-([1,1'-비페닐]-4-일)나프탈렌-1-아민 (15.80 g, 53.49 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 221 12.42 g (수율 : 55%)을 얻었다.Compound 1 except for using compound 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol) and N-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)naphthalen-1-amine (15.80 g, 53.49 mmol) 12.42 g (yield: 55%) of compound 221 was obtained by synthesis and purification according to the manufacturing method.
MS[M+H]+ = 929.38MS[M+H]+ = 929.38
19. 화합물 156의 합성예19. Synthesis of Compound 156
화합물 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol)와 9,9-디메틸-N-페닐-9H-플루오렌-2-아민 (15.26 g, 53.49 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 156 14.15 g (수율 : 64%)을 얻었다.Synthesis of compound 1 except for using compound 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol) and 9,9-dimethyl-N-phenyl-9H-fluoren-2-amine (15.26 g, 53.49 mmol) , to obtain 14.15 g of compound 156 (yield: 64%).
MS[M+H]+ = 909.42MS[M+H]+ = 909.42
20. 화합물 161의 합성예20. Synthesis of Compound 161
화합물 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol)와 N-페닐벤조티오펜-2-아민 (14.73 g, 53.49 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 161 12.11 g (수율 : 56%)을 얻었다.Compound 161 12.11 g ( Yield: 56%) was obtained.
MS[M+H]+ = 889.26MS[M+H]+ = 889.26
21. 화합물 175의 합성예21. Synthesis of Compound 175
화합물 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol)와 디([1,1'-비페닐]-4-일)아민 (17.19 g, 53.49 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 175 16.22 g (수율 : 68%)을 얻었다.Synthesized by the method for preparing compound 1 except using compound 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol) and di([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)amine (17.19 g, 53.49 mmol), Purification gave 16.22 g of Compound 175 (yield: 68%).
MS[M+H]+ = 981.41MS[M+H]+ = 981.41
22. 화합물 242의 합성예22. Synthesis of Compound 242
화합물 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol)와 N-([1,1'-비페닐]-4-일)디벤조퓨란-3-아민 (17.94 g, 53.49 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 242 13.74 g (수율 : 56%)을 얻었다.Compound except using compound 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol) and N-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)dibenzofuran-3-amine (17.94 g, 53.49 mmol) 13.74 g (yield: 56%) of Compound 242 was obtained by synthesizing and purifying by the method of 1.
MS[M+H]+ = 1009.37MS[M+H]+ = 1009.37
23. 화합물 127의 합성예23. Synthesis of Compound 127
화합물 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol)와 N-(4-(나프탈렌-1-일)페닐)-2-(나프탈렌-2-일)아닐린 (22.55 g, 53.49 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 127 14.94 g (수율 : 52%)을 얻었다.Except using compound 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol) and N-(4-(naphthalen-1-yl)phenyl)-2-(naphthalen-2-yl)aniline (22.55 g, 53.49 mmol) It was synthesized and purified according to the method for preparing Compound 1 to obtain 14.94 g of Compound 127 (yield: 52%).
MS[M+H]+ = 1181.49MS[M+H]+ = 1181.49
24. 화합물 281의 합성예24. Synthesis of Compound 281
화합물 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol)와 N-(페닐-d5)-[1,1'-비페닐]-4-아민 (13.39 g, 53.49 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 281 11.83 g (수율 : 58%)을 얻었다.Preparation of compound 1 except using compound 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol) and N-(phenyl-d5)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-amine (13.39 g, 53.49 mmol) 11.83 g (yield: 58%) of Compound 281 was obtained through synthesis and purification according to the method.
MS[M+H]+ = 839.43MS[M+H]+ = 839.43
25. 화합물 187의 합성예25. Synthesis of Compound 187
화합물 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol)와 N-(나프탈렌-2-일)디벤조퓨란-3-아민 (16.55 g, 53.49 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 187 12.10 g (수율 : 52%)을 얻었다.Compound 1 was synthesized and purified except for using compound 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol) and N-(naphthalen-2-yl)dibenzofuran-3-amine (16.55 g, 53.49 mmol). Thus, 12.10 g of Compound 187 (yield: 52%) was obtained.
MS[M+H]+ = 957.35MS[M+H]+ = 957.35
26. 화합물 173의 합성예26. Synthesis of Compound 173
화합물 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol)와 4-(디벤조퓨란-4-일)-N-페닐아닐린 (17.94 g, 53.49 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 173 12.02 g (수율 : 49%)을 얻었다.Synthesis and purification of Compound 1 except for using Compound 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol) and 4-(dibenzofuran-4-yl)-N-phenylaniline (17.94 g, 53.49 mmol). Thus, 12.02 g (yield: 49%) of Compound 173 was obtained.
MS[M+H]+ = 1009.38MS[M+H]+ = 1009.38
27. 화합물 228의 합성예27. Synthesis of Compound 228
화합물 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol)와 N-([1,1'-비페닐]-4-일)페난스렌-9-아민 (18.48 g, 53.49 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 228 13.51 g (수율 : 54%)을 얻었다. Compound 1 except using compound 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol) and N-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)phenanthren-9-amine (18.48 g, 53.49 mmol) 13.51 g (yield: 54%) of compound 228 was obtained through synthesis and purification according to the method of preparation.
MS[M+H]+ = 1029.44MS[M+H]+ = 1029.44
28. 화합물 206의 합성예28. Synthesis of Compound 206
화합물 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol)와 N-(9,9-디메틸-9H-플루오렌-2-일)디벤조퓨란-3-아민 (20.08 g, 53.49 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 206 12.71 g (수율 : 48%)을 얻었다.Except using compound 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol) and N-(9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-yl)dibenzofuran-3-amine (20.08 g, 53.49 mmol) Compound 206 was synthesized and purified according to the method for preparing Compound 1, and 12.71 g (yield: 48%) was obtained.
MS[M+H]+ = 1089.43MS[M+H]+ = 1089.43
29. 화합물 212의 합성예29. Synthesis of Compound 212
화합물 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol)와 N-(디벤조티오펜-2-일)디벤조퓨란-2-아민 (19.55 g, 53.49 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 212 11.70 g (수율 : 45%)을 얻었다.Compound 1 was prepared by the method except for using compound 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol) and N-(dibenzothiophen-2-yl)dibenzofuran-2-amine (19.55 g, 53.49 mmol). After synthesis and purification, 11.70 g of compound 212 (yield: 45%) was obtained.
MS[M+H]+ = 1069.29MS[M+H]+ = 1069.29
30. 화합물 172의 합성예30. Synthesis of Compound 172
화합물 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol)와 4-(디벤조티오펜-2-일)-N-페닐아닐린 (18.80 g, 53.49 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고 화합물 1의 제조방법으로 합성, 정제하여 화합물 172 13.42 g (수율 : 53%)을 얻었다.Synthesis of compound 1 except for using compound 153-2 (10.0 g, 24.31 mmol) and 4-(dibenzothiophen-2-yl)-N-phenylaniline (18.80 g, 53.49 mmol), Purification gave 13.42 g of compound 172 (yield: 53%).
MS[M+H]+ = 1041.34MS[M+H]+ = 1041.34
[실시예 1-1: 유기전계발광소자 제조] [Example 1-1: Manufacturing organic light emitting device]
반사층이 형성된 기판 위에 ITO로 양극을 형성하고, N2 플라즈마 또는 UV-오존으로 표면처리 하였다. 그 위에 정공주입층(HIL)으로 HAT-CN을 10nm의 두께로 증착시켰다. 이어서 N4,N4,N4',N4'-tetra([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4,4'-diamine을 100nm 두께로 증착시켜 정공수송층(HTL)을 형성하였다.An anode was formed with ITO on the substrate on which the reflective layer was formed, and the surface was treated with N2 plasma or UV-ozone. HAT-CN was deposited thereon to a thickness of 10 nm as a hole injection layer (HIL). Subsequently, N4,N4,N4',N4'-tetra([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4,4'-diamine was deposited to a thickness of 100 nm to form a hole transport layer. (HTL) was formed.
상기 정공수송층 상부에 본 발명의 화합물 1을 85nm 두께로 진공 증착하여 정공수송보조층을 형성하고, 상기 정공수송보조층 상부에 발광층(EML)으로 4,4'-N,N'-dicarbazole-biphenyl(CBP)을 35nm 증착 시키면서 도펀트(dopant)로 (piq)2Ir(acac) [bis-(1-phenylisoquinolyl)iridium(III)acetylacetonate]을 약 3%정도 도핑하였다.Compound 1 of the present invention was vacuum-deposited to a thickness of 85 nm on top of the hole transport layer to form a hole transport auxiliary layer, and 4,4'-N,N'-dicarbazole-biphenyl was formed as an emitting layer (EML) on the hole transport auxiliary layer. (CBP) was deposited at 35 nm, and (piq) 2 Ir(acac) [bis-(1-phenylisoquinolyl)iridium(III)acetylacetonate] was doped by about 3% as a dopant.
그 위에 안트라센 유도체와 LiQ를 1:1로 혼합하여 30nm의 두께로 전자수송층(ETL)을 증착하였으며, 그 위에 전자주입층(EIL)으로 LiQ를 1nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 그 후, 음극으로 마그네슘과 은(Ag)을 1:4로 혼합한 혼합물을 16nm의 두께로 증착시켰으며, 상기 음극 위에 캡핑 층(capping layer)로 N4,N4'-비스[4-[비스(3-메틸페닐)아미노]페닐]-N4,N4'-디페닐-[1,1'-바이페닐]-4,4'-디아민(DNTPD)을 60nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 그 위에 UV 경화형 접착제로 흡습제가 함유된 씰 캡(seal cap)을 합착하여 대기중의 O2나 수분으로부터 유기전계발광소자를 보호할 수 있게 하여 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.Anthracene derivative and LiQ were mixed 1:1 thereon to deposit an electron transport layer (ETL) to a thickness of 30 nm, and LiQ was deposited thereon to a thickness of 1 nm as an electron injection layer (EIL). Thereafter, a mixture of magnesium and silver (Ag) in a ratio of 1:4 was deposited to a thickness of 16 nm as a cathode, and N4,N4'-bis[4-[bis( 3-Methylphenyl)amino]phenyl]-N4,N4'-diphenyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4,4'-diamine (DNTPD) was deposited to a thickness of 60 nm. An organic light emitting device was manufactured by bonding a seal cap containing a moisture absorbent with a UV curable adhesive thereon to protect the organic light emitting device from O2 or moisture in the air.
[실시예 1-2 내지 1-20][Examples 1-2 to 1-20]
상기 실시예 1-1에서 정공수송보조층을 화합물 1 대신에 화합물 17, 6, 8, 256, 24, 26, 44, 48, 38, 153, 221, 156, 175, 242, 127, 187, 228, 206, 212를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.Compound 17, 6, 8, 256, 24, 26, 44, 48, 38, 153, 221, 156, 175, 242, 127, 187, 228 instead of the hole transport auxiliary layer in Example 1-1 , 206, 212 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except for using an organic light emitting device.
[비교예 1-1 내지 1-10][Comparative Examples 1-1 to 1-10]
상기 실시예 1-1에서 정공수송보조층을 화합물 1 대신에 화합물 A 내지 화합물 J를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.An organic light emitting device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that Compounds A to J were used instead of Compound 1 as the hole transport auxiliary layer in Example 1-1.
[화합물 A][Compound A]
[화합물 B][Compound B]
[화합물 C][Compound C]
[화합물 D][Compound D]
[화합물 E][Compound E]
[화합물 F][Compound F]
[화합물 G][Compound G]
[화합물 H][Compound H]
[화합물 I][Compound I]
[화합물 J][Compound J]
[실험예 1-1: 소자 성능 분석] [Experimental Example 1-1: Device performance analysis]
상기에서 실시예 및 비교예에서 제조한 유기전계발광소자에 대해 10mA/cm2의 전류로 구동하였을 때의 전광 특성 및 20mA/cm2의 정전류로 구동하였을 때의 95% 감소 수명을 측정하여 표 1에 나타내었다.For the organic light emitting devices prepared in Examples and Comparative Examples above, the light emission characteristics when driven with a current of 10 mA/cm 2 and the 95% reduced lifespan when driven with a constant current of 20 mA/cm 2 were measured and are shown in Table 1. showed up
보조층hole transport
auxiliary layer
1-1Example
1-1
상기 표 1의 실험 결과에 의하면, 비교예에 비해, 본 발명의 화합물을 유기전계발광소자의 정공수송보조층 재료로 사용하는 경우, 구동 전압은 낮으며, 우수한 소자 효율 특성 및 장수명 특성을 나타내는 것을 확인하였다.According to the experimental results of Table 1, compared to the comparative example, when the compound of the present invention is used as a hole transport auxiliary layer material of an organic electroluminescent device, the driving voltage is low, and exhibits excellent device efficiency characteristics and long lifespan characteristics. Confirmed.
[실시예 2-1: 유기전계발광소자 제조] [Example 2-1: Manufacturing organic light emitting device]
반사층이 형성된 기판 위에 ITO로 양극을 형성하고, N2 플라즈마 또는 UV-오존으로 표면처리 하였다. 그 위에 정공주입층(HIL)으로 HAT-CN을 10nm의 두께로 증착시켰다. 이어서 N4,N4,N4',N4'-tetra([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4,4'-diamine을 110nm 두께로 증착시켜 정공수송층(HTL)을 형성하였다.An anode was formed with ITO on the substrate on which the reflective layer was formed, and the surface was treated with N2 plasma or UV-ozone. HAT-CN was deposited thereon to a thickness of 10 nm as a hole injection layer (HIL). Subsequently, N4,N4,N4',N4'-tetra([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4,4'-diamine was deposited to a thickness of 110 nm to form a hole transport layer. (HTL) was formed.
상기 정공수송층 상부에 본 발명의 화합물 15를 40nm 두께로 진공 증착하여 정공수송보조층을 형성하고, 상기 정공수송보조층 상부에 발광층(EML)으로 4,4'-N,N'-dicarbazole-biphenyl(CBP)을 35nm 증착 시키면서 도펀트(dopant)로 Ir(ppy)3[tris(2-phenylpyridine)-iridium]을 약 5%정도 도핑하였다.A hole transport auxiliary layer was formed by vacuum depositing the compound 15 of the present invention to a thickness of 40 nm on top of the hole transport layer, and 4,4'-N,N'-dicarbazole-biphenyl was formed as an emitting layer (EML) on the hole transport auxiliary layer. (CBP) was deposited at 35 nm, and about 5% of Ir(ppy) 3 [tris(2-phenylpyridine)-iridium] was doped as a dopant.
그 위에 안트라센 유도체와 LiQ를 1:1로 혼합하여 30nm의 두께로 전자수송층(ETL)을 증착하였으며, 그 위에 전자주입층(EIL)으로 LiQ를 1nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 그 후, 음극으로 마그네슘과 은(Ag)을 1:4로 혼합한 혼합물을 16nm의 두께로 증착시켰으며, 상기 음극 위에 캡핑 층(capping layer)로 N4,N4'-비스[4-[비스(3-메틸페닐)아미노]페닐]-N4,N4'-디페닐-[1,1'-바이페닐]-4,4'-디아민(DNTPD)을 60nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 그 위에 UV 경화형 접착제로 흡습제가 함유된 씰 캡(seal cap)을 합착하여 대기중의 O2나 수분으로부터 유기전계발광소자를 보호할 수 있게 하여 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.Anthracene derivative and LiQ were mixed 1:1 thereon to deposit an electron transport layer (ETL) to a thickness of 30 nm, and LiQ was deposited thereon to a thickness of 1 nm as an electron injection layer (EIL). Then, a mixture of magnesium and silver (Ag) in a ratio of 1:4 was deposited to a thickness of 16 nm as a cathode, and N4,N4'-bis[4-[bis( 3-Methylphenyl)amino]phenyl]-N4,N4'-diphenyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4,4'-diamine (DNTPD) was deposited to a thickness of 60 nm. An organic light emitting device was manufactured by bonding a seal cap containing a moisture absorbent with a UV curable adhesive thereon to protect the organic light emitting device from O2 or moisture in the air.
[실시예 2-2 내지 2-20][Examples 2-2 to 2-20]
상기 실시예 2-1에서 정공수송보조층을 화합물 15 대신에 화합물 6, 8, 252, 53, 24, 57, 44, 48, 66, 166, 156, 161, 175, 242, 281, 173, 206, 212, 172를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.Compound 6, 8, 252, 53, 24, 57, 44, 48, 66, 166, 156, 161, 175, 242, 281, 173, 206 instead of the hole transport auxiliary layer in Example 2-1 , 212, and 172 were prepared in the same manner as in Example 2-1, except that an organic light emitting device was prepared.
[비교예 2-1 내지 2-10][Comparative Examples 2-1 to 2-10]
상기 실시예 2-1에서 정공수송보조층을 화합물 15 대신에 화합물 A 내지 화합물 J를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.An organic light emitting device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that Compounds A to J were used instead of Compound 15 as the hole transport auxiliary layer in Example 2-1.
[화합물 A][Compound A]
[화합물 B][Compound B]
[화합물 C][Compound C]
[화합물 D][Compound D]
[화합물 E][Compound E]
[화합물 F][Compound F]
[화합물 G][Compound G]
[화합물 H][Compound H]
[화합물 I][Compound I]
[화합물 J][Compound J]
[실험예 2-1: 소자 성능 분석] [Experimental Example 2-1: Device performance analysis]
상기에서 실시예 및 비교예에서 제조한 유기전계발광소자에 대해 10mA/cm2의 전류로 구동하였을 때의 전광 특성 및 20mA/cm2의 정전류로 구동하였을 때의 95% 감소 수명을 측정하여 표 1에 나타내었다.For the organic light emitting device prepared in Examples and Comparative Examples above, the light emission characteristics when driven with a current of 10 mA/cm 2 and the 95% reduced lifetime when driven with a constant current of 20 mA/cm 2 were measured and Table 1 shown in
보조층hole transport
auxiliary layer
2-1Example
2-1
상기 표 2의 실험 결과에 의하면, 비교예에 비해, 본 발명의 화합물을 유기전계발광소자의 정공수송보조층 재료로 사용하는 경우, 구동 전압은 낮으며, 우수한 소자 효율 특성 및 장수명 특성을 나타내는 것을 확인하였다.According to the experimental results of Table 2, compared to the comparative example, when the compound of the present invention is used as a hole transport auxiliary layer material of an organic electroluminescent device, the driving voltage is low, and exhibits excellent device efficiency characteristics and long lifespan characteristics. Confirmed.
이상에서 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 상세하게 설명하였지만 본 발명의 권리범위는 이에 한정되는 것은 아니고 다음의 청구범위에서 정의하고 있는 본 발명의 기본 개념을 이용한 당업자의 여러 변형 및 개량 형태 또한 본 발명의 권리범위에 속하는 것이다.Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications and improvements of those skilled in the art using the basic concept of the present invention defined in the following claims are also made according to the present invention. falls within the scope of the rights of
Claims (8)
화합물:
[화학식 1]
[화학식 2]
여기서,
m 또는 o 중 적어도 하나는 2 내지 4의 정수이고,
s 또는 t 중 적어도 하나는 2 내지 4의 정수이며,
2 내지 4의 정수가 아닌 m, o, s 및 t는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 0 내지 4의 정수이며,
n, p, r 및 u는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 0 내지 4의 정수이며,
q 및 v는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 0 내지 2의 정수이며,
R1 내지 R10은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 시아노기, 니트로기, 할로겐기, 히드록시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알킬티오기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 30의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 3 내지 20의 시클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 2 내지 30의 알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 2 내지 24의 알키닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 7 내지 30의 아르알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 60의 헤테로아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 2 내지 30의 헤테로아릴알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 30의 알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 30의 알킬아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 7 내지 30의 아르알킬아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 24의 헤테로 아릴아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 30의 알킬실릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴실릴기 및 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴옥시기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고, 인접하는 기와 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 고리를 형성할 수 있다.represented by Formula 1 or Formula 2 below
compound:
[Formula 1]
[Formula 2]
here,
at least one of m or o is an integer from 2 to 4;
at least one of s or t is an integer from 2 to 4;
m, o, s, and t, which are not integers of 2 to 4, are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently an integer of 0 to 4,
n, p, r and u are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents an integer from 0 to 4;
q and v are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents an integer from 0 to 2;
R 1 to R 10 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents hydrogen, heavy hydrogen, a cyano group, a nitro group, a halogen group, a hydroxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number. Alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted Aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 1 to 60 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted Or an unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms Amino group, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylamino group having 1 to 24 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsilyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylsilyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms and substituted or unsubstituted carbon atoms It is selected from the group consisting of 6 to 30 aryloxy groups, and may combine with adjacent groups to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring.
상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 화학식 3으로 표시되는
화합물:
[화학식 3]
여기서,
n, m, p, q, R1, R2, R4 및 R5는 제1항에서 정의한 바와 같고,
L1 및 L2는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 단일결합, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 6 내지 30개의 아릴렌기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 30개의 헤테로아릴렌기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 10개의 알킬렌기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 3 내지 10개의 시클로알킬렌기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 10개의 알케닐렌기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 3 내지 10개의 시클로알케닐렌기 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 10개의 헤테로알킬렌기, 치 환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 10개의 헤테로시클로알킬렌기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 10개의 헤테로알케닐렌기 및 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 10개의 헤테로시클로알케닐렌기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고,
Ar1 내지 Ar4는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 6 내지 30개의 아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 30개의 헤테로아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소 수 3 내지 20개의 시클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 헤테로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 20개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 6 내지 30개의 아르알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 20개의 알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 3 내지 20개의 시클로알케닐기 및 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 20개의 헤테로알케닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있다.According to claim 1,
The compound represented by Formula 1 is represented by Formula 3 below:
compound:
[Formula 3]
here,
n, m, p, q, R 1 , R 2 , R 4 and R 5 are as defined in claim 1,
L 1 and L 2 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. 10 alkylene group, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylene group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkenylene group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylene group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms substituted or unsubstituted 1 carbon atom to 10 heteroalkylene groups, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkylene groups having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkenylene groups having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, and substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkenylene groups having 2 to 10 carbon atoms. is selected from the group consisting of
Ar 1 to Ar 4 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. , A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms , It may be selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
상기 화학식 2로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 화학식 4로 표시되는
화합물:
[화학식 4]
여기서,
r, s, u, v, R6, R7, R9 및 R10은 제1항에서 정의한 바와 같고,
L3 및 L4는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 단일결합, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 6 내지 30개의 아릴렌기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 30개의 헤테로아릴렌기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 10개의 알킬렌기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 3 내지 10개의 시클로알킬렌기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 10개의 알케닐렌기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 3 내지 10개의 시클로알케닐렌기 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 10개의 헤테로알킬렌기, 치 환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 10개의 헤테로시클로알킬렌기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 10개의 헤테로알케닐렌기 및 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 10개의 헤테로시클로알케닐렌기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고,
Ar5 내지 Ar8은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 6 내지 30개의 아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 30개의 헤테로아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소 수 3 내지 20개의 시클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 헤테로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 20개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 6 내지 30개의 아르알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 20개의 알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 3 내지 20개의 시클로알케닐기 및 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 2 내지 20개의 헤테로알케닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있다.According to claim 1,
The compound represented by Formula 2 is represented by Formula 4 below:
compound:
[Formula 4]
here,
r, s, u, v, R 6 , R 7 , R 9 and R 10 are as defined in claim 1,
L 3 and L 4 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. 10 alkylene group, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylene group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkenylene group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenylene group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms substituted or unsubstituted 1 carbon atom to 10 heteroalkylene groups, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkylene groups having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkenylene groups having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, and substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkenylene groups having 2 to 10 carbon atoms. is selected from the group consisting of
Ar 5 to Ar 8 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. , A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms , It may be selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
상기 L1 내지 L4는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 단일결합, 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 6 내지 30개의 아릴렌기 및 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 10개의 알킬렌기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 화합물.According to claim 2 or 3,
Wherein L 1 to L 4 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
상기 Ar1 내지 Ar8은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 6 내지 30개의 아릴기 또는 치환 또는 비치환의 탄소수 1 내지 30개의 헤테로아릴기인 화합물.According to claim 2 or 3,
Wherein Ar 1 to Ar 8 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
상기 1층 이상의 유기물층 중에서 적어도 하나는 제1항에 따른 화합물을 포함하는 것인 유기전계발광소자.a first electrode; a second electrode provided to face the first electrode; and one or more organic material layers provided between the first electrode and the second electrode,
An organic electroluminescent device in which at least one of the one or more organic material layers contains the compound according to claim 1.
상기 유기물층은 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 정공수송보조층, 발광층, 전자수송층 및 전자주입층으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 유기 전계 발광 소자.According to claim 6,
The organic material layer is an organic electroluminescent device selected from the group consisting of a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a hole transport auxiliary layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, and an electron injection layer.
상기 유기물층은 정공수송보조층인 유기 전계 발광 소자.According to claim 6,
The organic material layer is an organic electroluminescent device that is a hole transport auxiliary layer.
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KR20140133572A (en) | 2012-02-14 | 2014-11-19 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | Spirobifluorene compounds for organic electroluminescent devices |
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