KR20230010431A - Bsf scattering devices - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a spawning device for black soldier flies. To encourage spawning of black soldier flies, a spawning farm is provided in a space of a certain size with a mesh net that improves the flow of light and air, and the inside of the spawning farm is equipped with a pupa hatching device and a spawning induction medium to induce egg laying. Grooves are provided at regular intervals on the spawning induction medium, and a spawning tree filled with water inside is prepared with artificial vines on the ceiling to facilitate smooth egg-laying of adult black soldier flies. According to the present invention, a spawning farm (1) made of a polyethylene mesh net (3) with a height of 2 m, a width of 4 m, and a length of 3 m that can be accessed from all sides for the spawning of black soldier flies is prepared. A pupa hatching device (5) is stacked in multiple stages in the center of the spawning farm (1). A spawning induction medium (7) with spawning trees (10) are provided at four locations inside the spawning farm at the entrance of four sides. The interior ceiling of the spawning farm (1) is equipped with artificial vines (9) to allow black soldier flies to mate and rest. A plurality of LED scattering lights (11) are installed on the ceiling outside the spawning farm (1).

Description

Black soldier flea scattering device {Bsf scattering devices}

The present invention relates to a breeding device for black soldier flies, and in particular, to induce spawning of black soldier flies, a spawning ground is provided with a polyethylene (PE) mesh net that improves the flow of light and air in a space of a certain size, and the inside of the spawning house is It is equipped with a pupa eclosion device and a spawning induction medium for inducing spawning, and has grooves at regular intervals on the spawning induction medium, and a spawning tree filled with water inside and an artificial vine artificial flower on the ceiling, so that the spawning of blackbirds is smooth. that was made to be done.

In general, Dongae, etc. has an ecological characteristic of spawning in the dry crevices around wet and decayed food or animal feces in a natural state.

Such a spawning device for Dongae, etc., has a high spawning rate, and the spawning environment in the spawning ground must be artificially created in a state close to the natural state. Scattering lights, temperature, humidity, and artificial vines should be properly installed.

In addition, in the case of floral foam (oasis) used as a spawning ground for blackbirds, it is a scattering device composed of a circular porous shape on three sides of rectangular floral foam to induce spawning. There are flaws to be had.

In addition, in the case of spawning trees, several pieces are tied together so that there is a gap between the spawning trees, and the spawning device induces spawning between the gaps. The eggs are easy to burst and have the disadvantage of requiring a lot of time to collect.

Conventional spawning grounds are used as a mosquito net material, but economic feasibility and productivity are reduced because they have to be replaced every two years due to ammonia gas and humidity. There is a drawback that the economic efficiency is lowered because it is induced.

Patent Registration No. 10-1003312 Patent Registration No. 10-1027167 Patent Registration No. 10-1815115

The present invention is to solve the above conventional drawbacks, and an object of the present invention is to extend the survival period of adults in black soldier flies, induce active mating of adults, and spawning grounds in which pupae and adults can coexist. It is to provide a spawning device for Dongae, etc., which can harvest many egg masses and make hatching easy.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is provided with a spawning ground made of polyethylene mesh with a height of 2 m, a width of 4 m, and a length of 3 m that can be entered and exited from a slope for spawning black soldier flies, and stacked in multiple stages at the center of the inside of the breeding farm. It is equipped with a pupal eclosion device, and a spawning induction medium with spawning trees is provided at four places inside the spawning room at the entrance of the slope, and artificial vines are provided on the inside ceiling of the spawning room for mating and resting with blackbirds, and on the ceiling outside the spawning room It is characterized in that it is configured by installing an LED scattering light.

In the present invention, the spawning tree is made of coniferous material, has a thickness of 25 to 30 mm, a width of 500 to 550 mm, and a length of 300 to 350 mm, the width of the groove is 2 to 5 mm, the depth of the groove is 8 to 12 mm, and the distance between the grooves is 2 to 5 mm. It is characterized in that a tree and an iron plate are glued to the end of the border between the two scattering trees processed in a straight line and fixed with screws or rivets, and a hole and a stopper that can be filled with water and blocked are formed on one side.

The present invention is characterized in that the spawning neck is immersed in water for 24 hours to ensure sufficient moisture, then the surface is dried with an air gun, and the oil of the adult corpse of black soldier flies is applied with a brush or air gun spray to the hole in the spawning neck.

The present invention provides a spawning induction medium cage in which adult carcass powder, organic waste or mixed feed, and water are mixed and sealed for about 6 days to ferment, and a spawning guide rod is installed on the spawning induction medium cage on the inner slope of the breeding farm entrance. It is characterized in that it is configured to place spawning trees by intermediary.

The present invention, as described in detail above, is a device for breeding blackcurrant, including temperature, humidity, illumination, spawning tree, spawning induction medium, mesh scattering net, chrysalis evaporation device, and artificial vine harmony for copulation and rest. It has an effect that can be used semi-permanently by preventing the drop in spawning rate and harvesting many egg masses in the best conditions so that they can be hatched easily.

1 is a view showing the overall structure of a breeding device for dongae of the present invention
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the pupa cage of the present invention
3 is a perspective view of the spawning induction medium of the present invention
Figure 4 is a perspective view of the separated state of the spawning tree of the present invention
5 is a perspective view of the combined state of the spawning neck of the present invention.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a view showing the overall structure of the spawning device for black soldier flies of the present invention. A zipper 2 (or Velcro) for entrance and exit is installed on the slope of a rectangular breeding farm 1, so that black soldier flies can be put in or taken out of the breeding farm 1. Along with configuring to be possible, the slope is composed of a mesh network (3).

In addition, in the center of the spawning ground (1), a pupa evaporation device (5) is installed, and spawning induction cages (8) with spawning trees (10) are installed in four places, and artificial vines (9) are installed on the inside of the top, , a plurality of 320W LED scattering lights 11 are installed outside the top.

Figure 2 is a perspective view of the pupa eclosion device 5 of the present invention, the roof structure forms a triangular shape so that dead imago does not accumulate, and a plurality of pupa eclosion cages 6 are detachably installed in a drawer-like manner, and at the bottom there are wheels ( 12) is installed so that it can be moved conveniently.

Figure 3 is a perspective view of the spawning induction medium cage (8) of the present invention, which is configured by fixing the spawning tree (10) across the spawning induction medium (7) of the present invention by intervening the spawning tree guide rods (13) and fixing it in all directions. The guide rod 13 is preferably a piano wire.

4 and 5 show an exploded view and a coupling view of the scattering tree 10, and the upper surface 14, the wood 15, the iron plate 16, and the lower surface 17 are sequentially coupled from above, and the upper surface (14) and the lower surface (17) are configured to form one circular water inlet 18 when combined in a semicircular shape, and the upper surface 14, the lower surface 17, the wood 15, and the iron plate 16 are rivets. (20) is combined and configured.

However, the wood 15 and the iron plate 16 are made of the same shape, and the upper surface 14 and the lower surface 17 are repeatedly formed with irregularities 19 on the front surface, and the water inlet 18 has By combining the stopper 21, it is configured not to leak water.

The operation of the present invention configured as described above will be described.

In the present invention, a rectangular spawning ground (1) made of a material that is not rusted by ammonia gas and moisture is provided for spawning black soldier flies, and a zipper (2) is provided so that entry and exit from four sides is possible with a height of 2 m, a width of 4 m, and a length of 3 m. ) (or Velcro) is installed.

Therefore, the zippers 2 installed on the slopes of the breeding farm 1 can be opened and the black soldier flies can be put in or taken out.

A mesh network 3 made of polyethylene (PE) material with good light and air flow is installed outside the breeding farm 1. The silver is 2mm so that the adult insect cannot escape.

In addition, wheels 12 are mounted on the bottom of the spawning ground 1 for Dongae etc. for convenient movement, and a chrysalis evaporation device 5 is installed in the center in which a number of pupa eclosion cages 6 can be installed in a multi-stage drawer structure. has been

The outside of the chrysalis cage 6 is formed in the form of a mesh net made of a rust-free material, and the inside is made of 2 mm polyethylene material so that the pupa does not leak out.

In addition, the upper end of the pupa cage 6 is open so that the pupa flies sequentially so as to properly maintain the density of adults so that they can spawn.

And, as shown in FIG. 3, it is preferable to select organic waste or synthetic feed for the spawning induction medium 7 and mix the powder of adult corpses with water and black soldier flies to generate a strong odor.

The ratio is to mix organic waste or general feed (3kg), water (4kg), and adult insect carcass powder (500g), seal at 28~30℃, and ferment for 6 days to ferment with adult insect carcass powder in Dongae, etc. Therefore, it emits a strong pheromone odor to induce mating of imago.

In addition, the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, by installing spawning induction cages 8 on four accessible slopes of the spawning farm 1, it is possible to produce more egg masses than before.

At this time, since the mating activity is most active between 10:00 am and 2:00 pm in a natural state, two LED scattering lights (11) with an output of 320W are installed on the external ceiling of the spawning ground (1). By creating conditions similar to the state, mating activities are induced to be active.

Here, the color rendering property (CRI value) of the 320W LED scattering lamp 11 is close to 100Ra, similar to natural light, the color temperature is 5,500 to 6,000 Kelvin, the wavelength of the visible light range is 380 to 800 nanometers, and the illuminance is 100W at a distance of 1m. When it is more than 9,000 lux, it is preferable to illuminate the 320W LED scattering lamp 11 at 120 degrees.

Under the above conditions, when the 320W LED scattering lamp 11 is used, the survival period of the adult beetles is long, and the yield of egg masses can be more than 20% higher than that of other LED lights.

In addition, at night, a timer is installed to turn on the LED scattering lights (11) every 30 minutes to increase the time for adults to mate with Dongae lights, and artificial vines (9) are installed on the inner ceiling of the spawning grounds (1). It provides a space for adult insects to mate and rest.

In the past, it was not possible to harvest many egg masses due to the structure in which adult blackbirds attach to a mesh net or the floor to rest or mate, but in the present invention, artificial vines (9) are installed on the ceiling of the spawning ground (1) to provide more Allows egg masses to be harvested.

Due to the nature of the adult blackbird, it has a habit of spawning from the back of the spawning tree 10, and in the past, the mesh net 3 is covered on the spawning induction medium 7 and the spawning tree 10 is placed on it to induce spawning, so the mesh net 3 ) Therefore, in view of the fact that spawning is difficult for the spawning order 10 of adults, and eggs fall to the bottom during spawning and the spawning efficiency is reduced, in the present invention, the laying order 10 is placed on the spawning induction medium 7.

Holes of 5ø are processed on all sides of the spawning tree 10, and spawning tree guide rods 13 for supporting the spawning tree 10 are inserted into the holes.

The scattering tree 10 is preferably coniferous wood having a thickness of 50 mm, a width of 500 mm, and a length of 300 mm, and grooves are formed at regular intervals on the front and rear surfaces of the scattering tree 10, the grooves are 2 to 5 mm, and the gap between the grooves is 2 to 5 mm. Silver is 2 to 5 mm, and the depth of the groove is preferably 8 to 12 mm.

One or a plurality of 10ø water inlets 18 capable of injecting water may be formed at the center of one side of the spawning tree 10, as shown in FIG. prevents

In addition, using two coniferous timbers with a thickness of 25 mm, a width of 500 mm, and a length of 300 mm, a spawning tree 10 having a spawning groove of 3 mm, a gap between grooves of 3 mm, and a groove depth of 10 mm is prepared only on one side, respectively. In order to prevent distortion between the two scattering trees 10, the wood 15 and the iron plate 16 are glued to the end of the rim of the scattering tree and fixed with screws 20 or rivets to prevent water from leaking.

2.6L of water is supplied to the inside of the spawning neck 10 so that the egg mass does not dry out until spawning and hatching, and during hatching, water is supplied to the inside of the laying neck 10 to continuously supply moisture to the laying neck 10 so that the egg mass does not dry out. Not only does it not die, but it also has good moisture to hatch.

1: spawning ground 2: zipper
3: mesh net 5: pupa eczema device
6: pupal cage 7: spawning induction medium
8: spawning induction medium cage 9: artificial vines
10: spawning tree 11: LED spawning light
12: wheel 13: spawning tree guide rod
14: top surface 15: wood
16: iron plate 17: lower surface
18: water inlet 19: uneven part
20: rivet 21: stopper

Claims (6)

For spawning blackflies, a spawning ground made of polyethylene mesh with a height of 2m, a width of 4m, and a length of 3m that can be accessed from the slope is provided. In the center of the spawning ground, a pupal evaporator that is stacked in multiple stages is provided, and an entrance on the slope. A spawning induction medium with spawning trees is provided in four places inside the spawning ground, artificial vines are provided on the ceiling inside the spawning ground for mating and resting with blackbirds, and an LED scattering light is installed on the ceiling outside the spawning ground Dongae, characterized in that it is configured. Scattering devices on the back.
The method of claim 1, wherein the spawning order,
It is made of coniferous material and has a thickness of 25~30mm, a width of 500~550mm, and a length of 300~350mm. The width of the groove is 2~5mm, the depth of the copper groove is 8~12mm, and the gap between the two grooves is 2~5mm. A spawning device for black aegis, characterized in that a wood and an iron plate are attached to the rim between the lower surfaces with adhesive and fixed with screws, and a hole and a stopper are formed to inject water and block on one side.
The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the spawning order,
A spawning device for blackcurrant, characterized in that it is soaked in water for 24 hours to ensure sufficient moisture, then the surface is removed with an air gun, and the oil of the adult carcass of black soldier flies is applied with a brush or air gun spray to the hole in the spawning throat.
According to claim 1, a spawning induction medium cage is provided on the inner slope of the entrance to the spawning ground, in which adult carcass powder, organic waste or mixed feed, and water are mixed and sealed for about 6 days to ferment, and a spawning guide is provided on the spawning induction medium cage. A spawning device for black soldier flies, characterized in that the spawning tree is placed through the rod.
[Claim 2] The breeding device for black aphid, according to claim 1, characterized in that the pupa eclosion device is configured to stack pupa eclosion cages in multiple stages in a drawer-type structure.
2. The scattering device for black soldier flies according to claim 1, characterized in that the LED scattering light has a color rendering index close to 100Ra so as to be similar to that of natural light.

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