KR20230000583U - Intelligent equipment for judging and detecting outside x-ray bin - Google Patents

Intelligent equipment for judging and detecting outside x-ray bin Download PDF

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KR20230000583U
KR20230000583U KR2020210003965U KR20210003965U KR20230000583U KR 20230000583 U KR20230000583 U KR 20230000583U KR 2020210003965 U KR2020210003965 U KR 2020210003965U KR 20210003965 U KR20210003965 U KR 20210003965U KR 20230000583 U KR20230000583 U KR 20230000583U
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싱화 리우
주오 쉬
루이 리우
위엔신 장
레이 첸
워이지에 쉬
펑 한
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씨틱 디카스탈 컴퍼니 리미티드
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Abstract

본 고안은 위치 결정 시스템, X선 검출 시스템, 제어 시스템, 위치 인식 시스템을 포함하는 X선 빈 외부 판단 검출 지능형 기기를 공개한다. 상기 기기 및 방법은 X선 검출 장치를 통해 온라인으로 휠 허브 내부 결함을 검출하고, 휠 허브는 검출 종료 후 판정 대기 빈에 직접 진입하며, 위치 결정 시스템 위치가 휠 허브를 인식한 후, 위치 인식 시스템은 상기 휠 허브의 X선 외관 정보를 제어 시스템에 업로드하고, 수동 판별 후, 명령을 제어 시스템에 전송하며, 제어 시스템은 판정 결과에 따라 휠 허브를 상이한 레일에 보낸다. 상기 고안은 X선 검출의 연속화를 구현하여 X선 검출 효율을 향상시킴으로써, 휠 허브 생산량을 향상시킬 수 있다.The present invention discloses an X-ray bin external judgment detection intelligent device, which includes a positioning system, an X-ray detection system, a control system, and a position recognition system. The above apparatus and method detects defects inside the wheel hub online through the X-ray detection device, the wheel hub directly enters the judgment waiting bin after the detection is finished, and after the positioning system position recognizes the wheel hub, the position recognition system uploads the X-ray appearance information of the wheel hub to the control system, and after manual judgment, sends a command to the control system, and the control system sends the wheel hub to a different rail according to the judgment result. The above design implements continuous X-ray detection to improve X-ray detection efficiency, thereby improving wheel hub production.

Description

X선 빈 외부 판단 검출 지능형 기기{INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT FOR JUDGING AND DETECTING OUTSIDE X-RAY BIN}X-ray bin external judgment detection intelligent device {INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT FOR JUDGING AND DETECTING OUTSIDE X-RAY BIN}

본 고안은 X선 검출 분야에 관한 것으로, 특히 X선 검출 효율을 향상시키는 장치 및 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to the field of X-ray detection, and more particularly to an apparatus and method for improving X-ray detection efficiency.

휠 허브의 생산 과정에서, 휠 허브의 외관 결함을 관찰하는 것은 매우 중요한 단계인 바, 휠 허브의 외관에 결함이 있으면 휠 허브의 후속 생산에 직접적인 영향을 미치고, 나아가 휠 허브의 각 성능에 영향을 미친다. 현재 생산 모드에서, 업계에서 X선 검출을 수행할 경우, 휠 허브는 X선 검출 후 검출 영역에 남아 판정을 기다리고, X선 검출기는 휠 허브 검출 결과 신호를 롤러 컨베이어에 송신하여 휠 허브를 대응되는 영역으로 운송한다. 이러한 검출 방법은 검출이 동시에 완료될 경우 재료가 대기하는 상황이 발생하는데, 대기 시간은 5 ~ 60 초 사이로 검출 효율에 심각한 영향을 미치고, 물류 피크 기간에는 물류 혼잡 상황을 유발할 수 있으며, 내부 품질을 제때에 피드백할 수 없으므로, 휠 허브의 생산량에 영향을 미친다.In the production process of wheel hubs, it is a very important step to observe defects in the appearance of wheel hubs. Any defects in the appearance of wheel hubs directly affect the subsequent production of wheel hubs and further affect the performance of each wheel hub. Crazy. In the current production mode, when X-ray detection is performed in the industry, the wheel hub remains in the detection area after X-ray detection and waits for judgment, and the X-ray detector sends the wheel hub detection result signal to the roller conveyor to move the wheel hub to the corresponding transport to the area In this detection method, when the detection is completed at the same time, a situation occurs in which the material is waiting. The waiting time is between 5 and 60 seconds, which seriously affects the detection efficiency, may cause logistics congestion during peak logistics periods, and deteriorates internal quality. Timely feedback is not possible, which affects the output of the wheel hub.

본 고안은 상기 선행기술에 존재하는 단점을 감안하여 X선 빈 외부 판단 검출 지능형 기기 및 방법을 제공하되, 휠 허브는 검출을 거친 후 판정 대기 빈에 직접 진입하고, 다음의 휠 허브 검출을 직접 수행할 수 있으며, X선 검출 동안, 휠 허브의 외관 이미지를 수동으로 판정하고, 롤러 컨베이어는 판정에 따라 휠 허브를 지정된 영역으로 보낸다. 이로써, 휠 허브의 X선 검출의 연속화를 보장하고, 전체 검출 시간을 절약하며, 생산 효율을 향상시키고, 제품 고효율화 관리를 구현한다.The present invention provides an intelligent device and method for detecting an external judgment of an X-ray bin in view of the disadvantages existing in the prior art, wherein the wheel hub directly enters the judgment standby bin after passing through detection, and the following wheel hub detection is directly performed. During X-ray detection, the external image of the wheel hub is manually judged, and the roller conveyor sends the wheel hub to the designated area according to the determination. This ensures continuous X-ray detection of the wheel hub, saves overall detection time, improves production efficiency, and realizes product high-efficiency management.

본 고안에서 사용하는 기술적 해결수단은 하기와 같다.The technical solutions used in the present invention are as follows.

X선 빈 외부 판단 검출 지능형 기기에 있어서, 기기는 위치 결정 시스템, X선 검출 시스템, 제어 시스템, 위치 인식 시스템을 포함한다.In the X-ray bin external judgment detection intelligent device, the device includes a positioning system, an X-ray detection system, a control system, and a position recognition system.

상기 위치 결정 시스템은 운송 체인에 위치한 광전 센서로 구성되되, 상기 광전 센서는 각각 휠 허브 운송 체인의 양측에 장착되는 송신단 센서 및 수신단 센서이고, 전체 운송 체인에 분포된다.The positioning system is composed of photoelectric sensors located in the transportation chain, wherein the photoelectric sensors are a transmitting end sensor and a receiving end sensor mounted on both sides of the wheel hub transportation chain, respectively, and are distributed throughout the entire transportation chain.

상기 X선 검출 시스템은 검출 빈 내에 설치되고, 내부에는 광전 센서가 포함되며;The X-ray detection system is installed in the detection bin, and a photoelectric sensor is included therein;

상기 제어 시스템은 클라우드 연결 제어 캐비닛에 내장되고, 광전 신호 라인은 제어 캐비닛에 연결되며, 제어 캐비닛에는 제어 표시등이 장착되고;The control system is embedded in a cloud connection control cabinet, the photoelectric signal line is connected to the control cabinet, and the control cabinet is equipped with a control light;

상기 위치 인식 시스템은 판정 대기 빈 본체 양측에 위치한 2개의 광전 센서, 산업용 퍼스널 컴퓨터로 구성되고, 광전 센서 내부에는 광 송신기가 설치된다.The position recognition system is composed of two photoelectric sensors located on both sides of the main body waiting for determination and an industrial personal computer, and an optical transmitter is installed inside the photoelectric sensor.

또한, 위치 결정 시스템 내부에는 광 송신기 및 회수 수집 장치가 포함되고, 광원은 광 송신기에 의해 지속적으로 송신되어 회수 수집 장치에 의해 수집된다.In addition, an optical transmitter and a number collection device are included inside the positioning system, and the light source is continuously transmitted by the light transmitter and collected by the number collection device.

또한, 산업용 퍼스널 컴퓨터는 판정 대기 빈의 롤러 컨베이어를 직접 제어하고, 산업용 퍼스널 컴퓨터는 위치 결정 센서 정보, 휠 허브 타입 검출 정보, 휠 허브 외관 검출 정보 및 롤러 컨베이어 제어 정보를 표시한다.In addition, the industrial personal computer directly controls the roller conveyor in the judgment standby bin, and the industrial personal computer displays positioning sensor information, wheel hub type detection information, wheel hub appearance detection information, and roller conveyor control information.

또한, 위치 인식 시스템의 광전 센서 내부에는 광 송신기 및 회수 수집 장치가 포함되고, 광원은 광 송신기에 의해 지속적으로 송신되어 회수 수집 장치에 의해 수집되며, 센서 신호는 산업용 퍼스널 컴퓨터에 연결된다.In addition, the photoelectric sensor of the location recognition system includes an optical transmitter and a recovery and collection device, and the light source is continuously transmitted by the optical transmitter and collected by the recovery and collecting device, and the sensor signal is connected to an industrial personal computer.

X선 검출 효율을 향상시키는 방법에 있어서, 이의 작업 프로세스는 다음과 같다. 검출할 휠 허브가 유입 빈에서 대기→위치 결정 시스템이 이전의 휠 허브 검출 종료를 인식→X선 검출 작업 영역에 진입→X선 검출→휠 허브가 배출 빈에 진입하는지 검출→휠 허브가 판정 대기 빈에 진입하는지 검출→인식 시스템이 휠 허브 위치를 검출→X선 검출 정보를 산업용 퍼스널 컴퓨터에 전송→수동으로 휠 허브 외관 정보를 판정→산업용 퍼스널 컴퓨터가 판정 정보를 클라우드 연결 제어 캐비닛에 전송→클라우드 연결 제어 캐비닛이 신호를 판정 대기 빈 롤러 컨베이어에 전송→롤러 컨베이어가 휠 허브를 상이한 영역으로 운송.As for the method for improving the X-ray detection efficiency, the working process thereof is as follows. The wheel hub to be detected is waiting in the inlet bin→The positioning system recognizes the end of the previous wheel hub detection→Enters the X-ray detection working area→X-ray detection→Detects whether the wheel hub enters the discharge bin→Wheel hub is waiting for judgment Detect whether it enters the bin→recognition system detects wheel hub position→transmits X-ray detection information to industrial personal computer→manually judges wheel hub appearance information→industrial personal computer transmits judgment information to cloud-connected control cabinet→cloud The connection control cabinet transmits the signal to the standby empty roller conveyor → the roller conveyor transports the wheel hub to a different area.

위치 결정 시스템은 15개의 센서, 4개의 빈 도어를 포함하고, 유입 빈, 검출 빈, 배출 빈은 각각 3개이며, 판정 검출 영역은 2개이다. 유입 빈의 3개의 센서가 순차적으로 유효 신호를 검출하고 유입 빈 도어가 닫힌 것으로 검출되면, 휠 허브가 이미 대기 빈에 있는 것으로 간주하고, 닫히지 않은 것으로 검출되면, 비정상인 것으로 보고하고 작동을 중지한다. 검출 빈 내에서 유효 신호가 검출될 경우, 유입 빈에 휠 허브가 지나치게 많이 유입되는 여부가 기록되었는지도 검출한다. 배출 빈에서 유효 신호가 검출되고 배출 빈 도어가 닫힌 것으로 검출되면, 이때 휠 허브가 이미 검출 완료된 것으로 간주된다. 판정 검출 영역에서 유효 신호가 검출되면, 휠 허브가 판정되기 시작한 것으로 간주된다.The positioning system includes 15 sensors, 4 bin doors, 3 inlet bins, detection bins and discharge bins, respectively, and 2 judgment detection areas. If the three sensors of the inlet bin sequentially detect valid signals and detect that the inlet bin door is closed, it considers that the wheel hub is already in the standby bin, and if it is detected as not closed, it reports it as abnormal and stops working. . When a valid signal is detected within the detection bin, it is also detected whether the intake bin has been recorded as to whether an excessive number of wheel hubs have been introduced. If a valid signal is detected in the discharge bin and the discharge bin door is detected to be closed, then the wheel hub is considered already detected. When a valid signal is detected in the judgment detection area, it is considered that the wheel hub has started to be judged.

X선 검출 시스템이 위치 결정 시스템에서 검출 빈 유효 신호를 검출했을 경우, 이미지 결함 검출을 수행하고, 검출 종료 후 머물러서 검출 결과를 기다리지 않고 휠 허브를 배출 빈에 직접 운송한다.When the X-ray detection system detects a valid signal in the detection bin in the positioning system, it performs image defect detection, and directly transports the wheel hub to the discharge bin without staying and waiting for the detection result after the end of the detection.

위치 결정 시스템이 판정 검출 영역의 유효 신호가 3초를 초과함을 검출했을 경우, 인식 시스템은 휠 허브의 검출 이미지를 산업용 퍼스널 컴퓨터에 자동으로 송신하고, 일련 번호 및 휠 허브의 QR 코드에 따라, 휠 허브의 검출 이미지를 통합 폴더에 정리하며, 수동 검출을 거친 후 산업용 퍼스널 컴퓨터는 리프트 테이블에 직접 명령을 전송한다.When the positioning system detects that the valid signal in the judgment detection area exceeds 3 seconds, the recognition system automatically sends the detection image of the wheel hub to the industrial personal computer, according to the serial number and the QR code of the wheel hub, The detection images of the wheel hub are organized in an integrated folder, and after manual detection, the industrial personal computer sends commands directly to the lift table.

본 고안의 유익한 효과는 다음과 같다. 휠 허브의 X선 검출의 판정 영역 및 롤러 컨베이어의 제어 신호를 조정하고, 센서 신호에 따라 이미지를 자동으로 추출할 수 있음으로써, X선 검출 시간을 단축시키고, 검출 효율을 향상시키며, 검출 품질 및 생산량을 향상시키고, X선 검출 연속성 및 제품 고효율화 관리를 구현한다.The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows. By adjusting the judgment area of the X-ray detection of the wheel hub and the control signal of the roller conveyor, and automatically extracting the image according to the sensor signal, the X-ray detection time is shortened, the detection efficiency is improved, the detection quality and Improve production volume, implement X-ray detection continuity and product high efficiency management.

도 1은 본 고안의 실시예의 모식도이고, 도 2, 도 3, 도 4는 각각 유입 빈, 검출 빈, 배출 빈의 모식도이다.1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 2, 3, and 4 are schematic diagrams of an inlet bin, a detection bin, and an outlet bin, respectively.

아래에 실시예 및 도면과 함께 본 고안을 더 상세하게 설명한다.The present invention will be described in more detail with examples and drawings below.

도 1, 도 2, 도 3, 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 휠 허브가 유입 빈(1)에 진입할 경우, 유입 빈 센서(7)는 유효 신호를 순차적으로 송신하고, 유입 빈 도어 센서(1)는 빈 도어가 닫힌 것으로 나타내며, 산업용 퍼스널 컴퓨터(1)는 해당 데이터를 기록한다. 휠 허브가 유입 빈(1)으로부터 검출 빈(3)에 진입할 경우, 검출 빈 도어 센서(1)는 빈 도어가 닫힌 것으로 나타내고, 센서(8)는 유효 신호를 순차적으로 송신하며, X선 검출기(2)는 검출을 시작하고, 검출 종료 후, 휠 허브는 배출 빈(4)에 직접 진입한다. 휠 허브가 배출 빈(4)을 통과할 경우, 센서(9)는 유효 신호를 순차적으로 송신하고, 배출 빈 도어 센서(1)는 빈 도어가 닫힌 것으로 나타내며, 산업용 퍼스널 컴퓨터(1)는 데이터를 기록한다. 휠 허브가 판정 대기 빈(5)에 진입하고, 센서(10)가 유효 신호를 송신한 후, X선 검출기(2)는 휠 허브 검출 정보를 산업용 퍼스널 컴퓨터(1)에 전송하고, 수동 판정을 거친 후, 제어 캐비닛(6)은 판정 신호를 롤 테이블(11)에 전송하며, 롤 테이블(11)은 휠 허브를 대응되는 영역으로 운송한다.1, 2, 3, and 4, when the wheel hub enters the inlet bin 1, the inlet bin sensor 7 sequentially transmits valid signals, and the inlet bin door sensor ( 1) indicates that the empty door is closed, and the industrial personal computer 1 records the corresponding data. When the wheel hub enters the detection bin 3 from the inlet bin 1, the detection bin door sensor 1 indicates that the bin door is closed, the sensor 8 transmits valid signals sequentially, and the X-ray detector (2) starts detection, and after the end of detection, the wheel hub directly enters the discharge bin (4). When the wheel hub passes through the discharge bin (4), the sensor (9) sends a valid signal sequentially, the discharge bin door sensor (1) indicates that the bin door is closed, and the industrial personal computer (1) returns the data Record. After the wheel hub enters the judgment waiting bin 5, and the sensor 10 sends a valid signal, the X-ray detector 2 sends the wheel hub detection information to the industrial personal computer 1, and the manual judgment After roughing, the control cabinet 6 sends a judgment signal to the roll table 11, and the roll table 11 transports the wheel hub to the corresponding area.

1: 유입 빈 2: X선 검출기
3: 검출 빈 4: 배출 빈
5: 판정 대기 빈 6: 제어 캐비닛
7: 유입 빈 센서 8: 검출 빈 센서
9: 배출 빈 센서 10: 판정 대기 빈 센서
11: 롤 테이블 12: 휠 허브
1: inlet bin 2: X-ray detector
3: detection bin 4: discharge bin
5: Judgment waiting bin 6: Control cabinet
7: inlet bin sensor 8: detection bin sensor
9: Discharge bin sensor 10: Judgment waiting bin sensor
11: roll table 12: wheel hub

Claims (4)

위치 결정 시스템, X선 검출 시스템, 제어 시스템, 위치 인식 시스템을 포함하는 X선 빈 외부 판단 검출 지능형 기기에 있어서,
상기 위치 결정 시스템은 운송 체인에 위치한 광전 센서로 구성되되, 상기 광전 센서는 각각 휠 허브 운송 체인의 양측에 장착되는 송신단 센서 및 수신단 센서이고, 전체 운송 체인에 분포되며;
상기 X선 검출 시스템은 검출 빈 내에 설치되고, 내부에는 광전 센서가 포함되며;
상기 제어 시스템은 클라우드 연결 제어 캐비닛에 내장되고, 광전 신호 라인은 제어 캐비닛에 연결되며, 제어 캐비닛에는 제어 표시등이 장착되고;
상기 위치 인식 시스템은 판정 대기 빈 본체 양측에 위치한 2개의 광전 센서, 산업용 퍼스널 컴퓨터로 구성되고, 광전 센서 내부에는 광 송신기가 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는,
X선 빈 외부 판단 검출 지능형 기기.
An X-ray bin external judgment detection intelligent device comprising a positioning system, an X-ray detection system, a control system, and a position recognition system,
The positioning system is composed of photoelectric sensors located in the transportation chain, wherein the photoelectric sensors are a transmitting end sensor and a receiving end sensor mounted on both sides of the wheel hub transportation chain, respectively, and are distributed throughout the entire transportation chain;
The X-ray detection system is installed in a detection bin, and a photoelectric sensor is included therein;
The control system is embedded in a cloud connection control cabinet, the photoelectric signal line is connected to the control cabinet, and the control cabinet is equipped with a control light;
Characterized in that the position recognition system is composed of two photoelectric sensors located on both sides of the empty body waiting for determination and an industrial personal computer, and an optical transmitter is installed inside the photoelectric sensor.
X-ray bin external judgment detection intelligent instrument.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 위치 결정 장치 내부에는 광 송신기 및 회수 수집 장치가 포함되고, 광원은 광 송신기에 의해 지속적으로 송신되어 회수 수집 장치에 의해 수집되는 것을 특징으로 하는,
X선 빈 외부 판단 검출 지능형 기기.
According to claim 1,
Characterized in that an optical transmitter and a number collection device are included inside the positioning device, and the light source is continuously transmitted by the optical transmitter and collected by the number collection device.
X-ray bin external judgment detection intelligent instrument.
제1항에 있어서,
산업용 퍼스널 컴퓨터는 판정 대기 빈의 롤러 컨베이어를 직접 제어하고, 산업용 퍼스널 컴퓨터는 위치 결정 센서 정보, 휠 허브 타입 구별 정보, 휠 허브 내부 결함 검출 이미지 및 롤러 컨베이어 제어 정보를 표시하는 것을 특징으로 하는,
X선 빈 외부 판단 검출 지능형 기기.
According to claim 1,
The industrial personal computer directly controls the roller conveyor of the judgment standby bin, and the industrial personal computer displays positioning sensor information, wheel hub type discrimination information, wheel hub internal defect detection image, and roller conveyor control information.
X-ray bin external judgment detection intelligent instrument.
제1항에 있어서,
위치 인식 시스템 센서 내부에는 광 송신기 및 회수 수집 장치가 포함되고, 광원은 광 송신기에 의해 지속적으로 송신되어 회수 수집 장치에 의해 수집되며, 센서 신호는 산업용 퍼스널 컴퓨터에 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는,
X선 빈 외부 판단 검출 지능형 기기.
According to claim 1,
An optical transmitter and a recovery collection device are included inside the position recognition system sensor, the light source is continuously transmitted by the optical transmitter and collected by the recovery collection device, and the sensor signal is connected to an industrial personal computer. Characterized in that,
X-ray bin external judgment detection intelligent instrument.
KR2020210003965U 2021-09-10 2021-12-28 Intelligent equipment for judging and detecting outside x-ray bin KR20230000583U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117347394A (en) * 2023-11-10 2024-01-05 重庆日联科技有限公司 Method for improving detection efficiency of hub nondestructive X-ray detection system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117347394A (en) * 2023-11-10 2024-01-05 重庆日联科技有限公司 Method for improving detection efficiency of hub nondestructive X-ray detection system

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