KR20220148353A - An electroluminescent compound and an electroluminescent device comprising the same - Google Patents
An electroluminescent compound and an electroluminescent device comprising the same Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 유기발광 화합물에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 유기발광소자의 정공수송층, 전자수송층, 광효율개선층 (Capping layer) 등의 유기층 재료로 채용되는 것을 유기발광 화합물과 이를 채용하여 구동 전압, 발광 효율, 양자 효율 등의 발광 특성이 현저히 향상된 유기발광소자에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an organic light emitting compound, and more particularly, an organic light emitting compound that is employed as an organic layer material such as a hole transport layer, an electron transport layer, and a light efficiency improvement layer (Capping layer) of an organic light emitting device and a driving voltage, light emission by employing the same It relates to an organic light emitting device having significantly improved light emitting characteristics such as efficiency and quantum efficiency.
유기발광소자는 투명 기판 위에도 소자를 형성할 수 있을 뿐 아니라, 플라즈마 디스플레이 패널 (Plasma Display Panel)이나 무기전계발광 (EL) 디스플레이에 비해 10 V 이하의 저전압 구동이 가능하고, 전력 소모가 비교적 적으며, 색감이 뛰어나다는 장점이 있고, 녹색, 청색, 적색의 3가지 색을 나타낼 수가 있어 최근에 차세대 디스플레이 소자로 많은 관심의 대상이 되고 있다.The organic light emitting device can be formed on a transparent substrate as well as being able to drive at a low voltage of 10 V or less compared to a plasma display panel or an inorganic electroluminescence (EL) display, and consume relatively little power. , has the advantage of excellent color, and can represent three colors of green, blue, and red, and has recently become a subject of much interest as a next-generation display device.
다만, 이러한 유기발광소자가 상기와 같은 특징으로 발휘하기 위해서는 소자 내 유기층을 이루는 물질인 정공주입 물질, 정공수송 물질, 발광물질, 전자수송 물질, 전자주입 물질 등이 안정하고 효율적인 재료에 의하여 뒷받침되는 것이 선행되어야 하나, 아직까지는 안정하고 효율적인 유기발광소자용 유기층 재료의 개발이 충분히 이루어지지 않은 상태이다.However, in order for such an organic light emitting device to exhibit the above characteristics, a hole injection material, a hole transport material, a light emitting material, an electron transport material, an electron injection material, etc. However, the development of a stable and efficient organic layer material for an organic light emitting device has not yet been sufficiently developed.
따라서, 더욱 안정적인 유기발광소자를 구현하고, 소자의 고효율, 장수명, 대형화 등을 위해서는 효율 및 수명 특성 측면에서 추가적인 개선이 요구되고 있는 상황이고, 특히 유기발광소자의 각 유기층을 이루는 소재에 대한 개발이 절실히 필요한 실정이다.Therefore, in order to realize a more stable organic light emitting device, and to achieve high efficiency, long lifespan, and large size of the device, additional improvements are required in terms of efficiency and lifespan characteristics. It is desperately needed.
이와 관련하여 최근에 상기 유기발광소자의 구조 중 정공수송층 소재에 대하여는 기존 유기 소재의 도전율 (mobility)을 향상시키기 위한 연구가 활발히 이루어지고 있다.In this regard, recently, with respect to the material of the hole transport layer in the structure of the organic light emitting device, research for improving the conductivity of the existing organic material has been actively conducted.
또한, 최근에는 각 유기층 재료의 성능 변화를 주어 유기발광소자의 특성을 향상시키는 연구뿐만 아니라, 애노드 (anode)와 캐소드 (cathode) 사이에서 최적화된 광학 두께에 의한 색순도 향상 및 발광 효율 증대 기술이 소자 성능을 향상시키는데 중요한 요소 중의 하나로 착안되고 있으며, 이러한 방법의 일 예로 내부 광추출 효율 향상 등을 통하여 광효율을 증가시키기 위하여, 유기발광소자를 구성하는 투명 전극에 투명 전극과 기판이 갖는 굴절률 사이에서 고굴절율을 갖는 광효율 개선층 (캡핑층, capping layer)을 사용하여 광효율 증가와 우수한 색순도를 거두기도 한다.In addition, in recent years, research on improving the characteristics of an organic light emitting device by giving a change in the performance of each organic layer material, as well as a technology for improving color purity and increasing luminous efficiency by an optical thickness optimized between an anode and a cathode has been developed. It has been focused on one of the important factors for improving the performance, and as an example of this method, in order to increase the light efficiency through improvement of internal light extraction efficiency, etc. A light efficiency improvement layer (capping layer) having a refractive index is used to increase light efficiency and achieve excellent color purity.
따라서, 본 발명은 유기발광소자에 구비되는 다양한 유기층에 채용되어 구동전압, 발광 효율 및 양자 효율 등의 발광 특성이 현저히 향상된 소자를 구현할 수 있는 신규한 유기 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기발광소자를 제공하고자 한다.Accordingly, the present invention is to provide a novel organic compound capable of implementing a device having significantly improved light emitting characteristics such as driving voltage, luminous efficiency and quantum efficiency by being employed in various organic layers provided in an organic light emitting device and an organic light emitting device including the same. do.
본 발명은 상기 과제를 해결하기 위하여, 하기 [화학식 Ⅰ]로 표시되는 화합물 중에서 선택된 어느 하나의 유기발광 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기발광소자를 제공한다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides any one organic light emitting compound selected from the compounds represented by the following [Formula I] and an organic light emitting device including the same.
[화학식 Ⅰ][Formula Ⅰ]
상기 [화학식 Ⅰ]의 특징적인 구조와 A, B, Y, R의 정의 및 이에 따라 구현되는 구체적인 화합물에 대해서는 후술하기로 한다.The characteristic structures of the [Formula I] and the definitions of A, B, Y, and R and specific compounds implemented accordingly will be described later.
본 발명에 따른 유기발광 화합물은 유기발광소자에 구비되는 다양한 유기층, 특히 정공수송층, 전자수송층, 광효율개선층 등의 유기층 재료로 사용되어 소자의 전압구동, 발광 효율 및 양자 효율 등의 발광 특성을 현저히 향상시킬 수 있어 다양한 디스플레이 소자에 유용하여 사용될 수 있다.The organic light emitting compound according to the present invention is used as a material for various organic layers provided in an organic light emitting device, in particular, an organic layer material such as a hole transport layer, an electron transport layer, and a light efficiency improvement layer. Because it can be improved, it can be usefully used for various display devices.
이하, 본 발명을 더욱 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.
본 발명은 유기발광소자의 구동 전압 특성과, 발광효율, 양자효율 등에 있어서 우수한 발광 특성을 거둘 수 있는 하기 [화학식 Ⅰ]로 표시되는 유기발광 화합물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an organic light emitting compound represented by the following [Formula I], which can achieve excellent light emitting characteristics in driving voltage characteristics, luminous efficiency, quantum efficiency, and the like of an organic light emitting device.
[화학식 Ⅰ][Formula Ⅰ]
상기 [화학식 Ⅰ]에서,In the above [Formula I],
A 및 B 중 어느 하나는 하기 [구조식 1]로 표시되는 것을 특징으로 하고, 나머지 하나는 시아노기, 할로겐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 3 내지 20의 시클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 3 내지 30의 헤테로아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴아민기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 3 내지 30의 헤테로아릴아민기 및 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴헤테로아릴아민기 중에서 선택된다.Any one of A and B is characterized in that it is represented by the following [Structural Formula 1], and the other one is a cyano group, a halogen group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number 3 to 20 of a cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number It is selected from a 6 to 30 arylamine group, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylamine group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted arylheteroarylamine group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms.
[구조식 1][Structural Formula 1]
상기 [구조식 1]에서,In the [Structural Formula 1],
X는 O 또는 S이다.X is O or S.
R1 내지 R5는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 시아노기, 할로겐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 3 내지 20의 시클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴기 및 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 3 내지 30의 헤테로아릴기 중에서 선택되며, 상기 R1 내지 R5 중 어느 하나는 상기 [화학식 Ⅰ]의 A 또는 B 위치에서 결합한다.R 1 to R 5 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen, deuterium, a cyano group, a halogen group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 to C 20 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 3 to C 20 cycloalkyl group, It is selected from a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group and a substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 heteroaryl group, wherein R 1 to R 5 Either one is bonded at the A or B position of the [Formula I].
Y는 O, S, NR6 및 CR7R8 중에서 선택되며, 상기 R6 내지 R8은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 시아노기, 할로겐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 3 내지 20의 시클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴기 및 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 3 내지 30의 헤테로아릴기 중에서 선택된다.Y is selected from O, S, NR 6 and CR 7 R 8 , wherein R 6 to R 8 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen, deuterium, cyano group, halogen group, substituted or unsubstituted carbon number 1 to 20 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 3 to C 20 cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 to C 30 aryl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted C 3 to C 30 heteroaryl group.
R은 시아노기, 할로겐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 3 내지 20의 시클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴기 및 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 3 내지 30의 헤테로아릴기 중에서 선택된다.R is a cyano group, a halogen group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 to C 20 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 3 to C 20 cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 to C 20 alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted It is selected from an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms and a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms.
한편, 상기 A, B, R1 내지 R8 및 R의 정의에서 '치환 또는 비치환된'이라 함은 상기 A, B, R1 내지 R8 및 R이 각각 중수소, 할로겐기, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기, 아민기, 알킬기, 할로겐화된 알킬기, 중수소화된 알킬기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 알콕시기, 할로겐화된 알콕시기, 중수소화된 알콕시기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 알킬실릴기 및 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1 또는 2 이상의 치환기로 치환되거나, 상기 치환기 중 2 이상의 치환기가 연결된 치환기로 치환되거나, 또는 어떠한 치환기도 갖지 않는 것을 의미한다.Meanwhile, in the definitions of A, B, R 1 to R 8 and R, 'substituted or unsubstituted' means that A, B, R 1 to R 8 and R are deuterium, a halogen group, a cyano group, and nitro, respectively. group, hydroxyl group, amine group, alkyl group, halogenated alkyl group, deuterated alkyl group, cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, alkoxy group, halogenated alkoxy group, deuterated alkoxy group, aryl group, heteroaryl group, alkylsilyl group and It means that it is substituted with one or two or more substituents selected from the group consisting of an arylsilyl group, is substituted with a substituent to which two or more of the substituents are connected, or does not have any substituents.
구체적인 예를 들면, 치환된 아릴기라 함은, 페닐기, 비페닐기, 나프탈렌기, 플루오레닐기, 파이레닐기, 페난트레닐기, 페릴렌기, 테트라세닐기, 안트라센닐기 등이 다른 치환기로 치환된 것을 의미한다.For specific examples, the substituted aryl group means that a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a naphthalene group, a fluorenyl group, a pyrenyl group, a phenanthrenyl group, a perylene group, a tetracenyl group, an anthracenyl group, etc. are substituted with other substituents do.
또한, 치환된 헤테로아릴기라 함은, 피리딜기, 티오페닐기, 트리아진기, 퀴놀린기, 페난트롤린기, 이미다졸기, 티아졸기, 옥사졸기, 카바졸기 및 이들의 축합헤테로고리기, 예컨대 벤즈퀴놀린기, 벤즈이미다졸기, 벤즈옥사졸기, 벤즈티아졸기, 벤즈카바졸기, 디벤조티오페닐기, 디벤조퓨란기 등이 다른 치환기로 치환된 것을 의미한다.In addition, the substituted heteroaryl group refers to a pyridyl group, a thiophenyl group, a triazine group, a quinoline group, a phenanthroline group, an imidazole group, a thiazole group, an oxazole group, a carbazole group and a condensed heterocyclic group thereof, such as a benzquinoline group. , a benzimidazole group, a benzoxazole group, a benzthiazole group, a benzcarbazole group, a dibenzothiophenyl group, a dibenzofuran group, and the like are substituted with other substituents.
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 치환기들의 예시들에 대해서 구체적으로 설명하면 아래와 같으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present invention, examples of the substituents will be described in detail as follows, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 알킬기는 직쇄 또는 분지쇄일 수 있고, 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나 1 내지 20인 것이 바람직하다. 구체적인 예로는 메틸기, 에틸기, 프로필기, n-프로필기, 이소프로필기, 부틸기, n-부틸기, 이소부틸기, tert-부틸기, sec-부틸기, 1-메틸-부틸기, 1-에틸-부틸기, 펜틸기, n-펜틸기, 이소펜틸기, 네오펜틸기, tert-펜틸기, 헥실기, n-헥실기, 1-메틸펜틸기, 2-메틸펜틸기, 4-메틸-2-펜틸기, 3,3-디메틸부틸기, 2-에틸부틸기, 헵틸기, n-헵틸기, 1-메틸헥실기, 시클로펜틸메틸기, 시클로헥틸메틸기, 옥틸기, n-옥틸기, tert-옥틸기, 1-메틸헵틸기, 2-에틸헥실기, 2-프로필펜틸기, n-노닐기, 2,2-디메틸헵틸기, 1-에틸-프로필기, 1,1-디메틸-프로필기, 이소헥실기, 2-메틸펜틸기, 4-메틸헥실기, 5-메틸헥실기 등이 있으나, 이들에 한정되지 않는다.In the present invention, the alkyl group may be linear or branched, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 20. Specific examples include methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group, n-butyl group, isobutyl group, tert-butyl group, sec-butyl group, 1-methyl-butyl group, 1- Ethyl-butyl group, pentyl group, n-pentyl group, isopentyl group, neopentyl group, tert-pentyl group, hexyl group, n-hexyl group, 1-methylpentyl group, 2-methylpentyl group, 4-methyl- 2-pentyl group, 3,3-dimethylbutyl group, 2-ethylbutyl group, heptyl group, n-heptyl group, 1-methylhexyl group, cyclopentylmethyl group, cyclohexylmethyl group, octyl group, n-octyl group, tert -Octyl group, 1-methylheptyl group, 2-ethylhexyl group, 2-propylpentyl group, n-nonyl group, 2,2-dimethylheptyl group, 1-ethyl-propyl group, 1,1-dimethyl-propyl group , isohexyl group, 2-methylpentyl group, 4-methylhexyl group, 5-methylhexyl group, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명에 있어서, 알콕시기는 직쇄 또는 분지쇄일 수 있다. 알콕시기의 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 입체적 방해를 주지 않는 범위인 1 내지 20개인 것이 바람직하다. 구체적으로, 메톡시기, 에톡시기, n-프로폭시기, 이소프로폭시기, i-프로필옥시기, n-부톡시기, 이소부톡시기, tert-부톡시기, sec-부톡시기, n-펜틸옥시기, 네오펜틸옥시기, 이소펜틸옥시기, n-헥실옥시기, 3,3-디메틸부틸옥시기, 2-에틸부틸옥시기, n-옥틸옥시기, n-노닐옥시기, n-데실옥시기, 벤질옥시기, p-메틸벤질옥시기 등이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present invention, the alkoxy group may be straight-chain or branched. Although the number of carbon atoms of the alkoxy group is not particularly limited, it is preferably 1 to 20, which is a range that does not cause steric hindrance. Specifically, methoxy group, ethoxy group, n-propoxy group, isopropoxy group, i-propyloxy group, n-butoxy group, isobutoxy group, tert-butoxy group, sec-butoxy group, n-pentyloxy group , neopentyloxy group, isopentyloxy group, n-hexyloxy group, 3,3-dimethylbutyloxy group, 2-ethylbutyloxy group, n-octyloxy group, n-nonyloxy group, n-decyloxy group , a benzyloxy group, a p-methylbenzyloxy group, etc., but is not limited thereto.
본 발명에 있어서, 알킬기, 알콕시기는 중수소, 할로겐기 등으로 치환되어 중수소화된 알킬기 또는 알콕시기, 할로겐화된 알킬기 또는 알콕시기일 수 있다.In the present invention, the alkyl group or the alkoxy group may be a deuterated alkyl group or an alkoxy group, a halogenated alkyl group or an alkoxy group substituted with deuterium or a halogen group.
본 발명에 있어서, 아릴기는 단환식 또는 다환식일 수 있고, 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나 6 내지 30인 것이 바람직하며, 또한 시클로알킬 등이 융합된 다환식 아릴기 구조를 포함하고, 단환식 아릴기의 예로는 페닐기, 비페닐기, 터페닐기, 스틸벤기 등이 있고, 다환식 아릴기의 예로는 나프틸기, 안트라세닐기, 페난트레닐기, 파이레닐기, 페릴레닐기, 테트라세닐기, 크라이세닐기, 플루오레닐기, 아세나프타센닐기, 트리페닐렌기, 플루오안트렌(fluoranthrene)기 등이 있으나, 본 발명의 범위가 이들 예로만 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present invention, the aryl group may be monocyclic or polycyclic, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but preferably 6 to 30, and also includes a polycyclic aryl group structure fused with cycloalkyl or the like, and a monocyclic aryl group Examples of the group include a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a stilbene group, and examples of the polycyclic aryl group include a naphthyl group, an anthracenyl group, a phenanthrenyl group, a pyrenyl group, a perylenyl group, a tetracenyl group, and a chrysenyl group. , a fluorenyl group, an acenaphthacenyl group, a triphenylene group, a fluoranthrene group, and the like, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to these examples.
본 발명에 있어서, 플루오레닐기는 2개의 고리 유기화합물이 1개의 원자를 통하여 연결된 구조로서, 예로는 , , 등이 있다.In the present invention, the fluorenyl group is a structure in which two ring organic compounds are connected through one atom, for example, , , etc.
본 발명에 있어서, 플루오레닐기는 열린 플루오레닐기의 구조를 포함하며, 여기서 열린 플루오레닐기는 2개의 고리 유기화합물이 1개의 원자를 통하여 연결된 구조에서 한쪽 고리 화합물의 연결이 끊어진 상태의 구조로서, 예로는 , 등이 있다.In the present invention, the fluorenyl group includes a structure of an open fluorenyl group, wherein the open fluorenyl group is a structure in which one ring compound is disconnected in a structure in which two ring organic compounds are connected through one atom. , for example , etc.
또한, 상기 고리의 탄소원자는 N, S 및 O 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나 이상의 헤테로원자로 치환될 수 있으며, 예로는 , , , 등이 있다.In addition, the carbon atom of the ring may be substituted with any one or more heteroatoms selected from N, S and O, for example, , , , etc.
본 발명에 있어서, 헤테로아릴기는 이종원자로 O, N 또는 S를 포함하는 헤테로고리기로서, 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나 탄소수 3 내지 30인 것이 바람직하며, 시클로알킬 또는 헤테로시클로알킬 등이 융합된 다환식 헤테로아릴기 구조를 포함하며, 본 발명에서 이의 구체적인 예를 들면, 티오펜기, 퓨란기, 피롤기, 이미다졸기, 티아졸기, 옥사졸기, 옥사디아졸기, 트리아졸기, 피리딜기, 비피리딜기, 피리미딜기, 트리아진기, 트리아졸기, 아크리딜기, 피리다진기, 피라지닐기, 퀴놀리닐기, 퀴나졸린기, 퀴녹살리닐기, 프탈라지닐기, 피리도 피리미디닐기, 피리도 피라지닐기, 피라지노 피라지닐기, 이소퀴놀린기, 인돌기, 카바졸기, 벤조옥사졸기, 벤조이미다졸기, 벤조티아졸기, 벤조카바졸기, 벤조티오펜기, 디벤조티오펜기, 벤조퓨라닐기, 디벤조퓨라닐기, 페난트롤린기, 티아졸릴기, 이소옥사졸릴기, 옥사디아졸릴기, 티아디아졸릴기, 벤조티아졸릴기, 페노티아지닐기, 페녹사진기, 페노티아진기 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present invention, the heteroaryl group is a heterocyclic group containing O, N, or S as a heteroatom, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but preferably has 3 to 30 carbon atoms, and is a polycyclic group in which cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl is fused. a heteroaryl group structure, and specific examples thereof in the present invention include a thiophene group, a furan group, a pyrrole group, an imidazole group, a thiazole group, an oxazole group, an oxadiazole group, a triazole group, a pyridyl group, a bipyridyl group , pyrimidyl group, triazine group, triazole group, acridyl group, pyridazine group, pyrazinyl group, quinolinyl group, quinazoline group, quinoxalinyl group, phthalazinyl group, pyrido pyrimidinyl group, pyridopyrazinyl group group, pyrazino pyrazinyl group, isoquinoline group, indole group, carbazole group, benzooxazole group, benzoimidazole group, benzothiazole group, benzocarbazole group, benzothiophene group, dibenzothiophene group, benzofuranyl group, There are dibenzofuranyl group, phenanthroline group, thiazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, thiadiazolyl group, benzothiazolyl group, phenothiazinyl group, phenoxazine group, phenothiazine group, etc., but only these It is not limited.
본 발명에 있어서, 아민기는 -NH2, 알킬아민기, 아릴아민기, 헤테로아릴아민기, 아릴헤테로아릴아민기 등일 수 있고, 아릴(헤테로아릴)아민기는 아릴기 및/또는 헤테로아릴기로 치환된 아민을 의미하고, 알킬아민기는 알킬로 치환된 아민을 의미하는 것이며, 아릴(헤테로아릴)아민기의 예로는 치환 또는 비치환된 모노 아릴(헤테로아릴)아민기, 치환 또는 비치환된 디 아릴(헤테로아릴)아민기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 트리 아릴(헤테로아릴)아민기가 있고, 상기 아릴(헤테로아릴)아민기 중의 아릴기와 헤테로아릴기는 상기 아릴기 및 헤테로아릴기의 정의와 동일하며, 상기 알킬아민기의 알킬기 역시 상기 알킬기의 정의와 동일하다.In the present invention, the amine group may be -NH 2 , an alkylamine group, an arylamine group, a heteroarylamine group, an arylheteroarylamine group, etc., and the aryl(heteroaryl)amine group is substituted with an aryl group and/or a heteroaryl group. means an amine, the alkylamine group means an amine substituted with an alkyl, and examples of the aryl (heteroaryl) amine group include a substituted or unsubstituted mono aryl (heteroaryl) amine group, a substituted or unsubstituted diaryl ( There is a heteroaryl)amine group, or a substituted or unsubstituted triaryl(heteroaryl)amine group, and the aryl group and heteroaryl group in the aryl(heteroaryl)amine group are the same as the definitions of the aryl group and the heteroaryl group, and The alkyl group of the alkylamine group is also the same as the definition of the alkyl group.
예시적으로 상기 아릴아민기로는 페닐아민기, 나프틸아민기, 비페닐아민기, 안트라세닐아민기, 3-메틸-페닐아민기, 4-메틸-나프틸아민기, 2-메틸-비페닐아민기, 9-메틸-안트라세닐아민기, 디페닐 아민기, 페닐나프틸아민기, 디톨릴아민기, 페닐톨릴아민기 및 트리페닐아민기 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Exemplarily, the arylamine group includes a phenylamine group, a naphthylamine group, a biphenylamine group, an anthracenylamine group, a 3-methyl-phenylamine group, a 4-methyl-naphthylamine group, and a 2-methyl-biphenyl group. an amine group, a 9-methyl-anthracenylamine group, a diphenylamine group, a phenylnaphthylamine group, a ditolylamine group, a phenyltolylamine group, and a triphenylamine group, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명에 있어서, 실릴기는 비치환된 실릴기 또는 알킬기, 아릴기 등으로 치환된 알킬실릴기 또는 아릴실릴기로서, 이러한 실릴기의 구체적인 예로는 트리메틸실릴, 트리에틸실릴, 트리페닐실릴, 트리메톡시실릴, 디메톡시페닐실릴, 디페닐메틸실릴, 디페닐비닐실릴, 메틸사이클로뷰틸실릴, 디메틸퓨릴실릴 등을 들 수 있으며, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present invention, the silyl group is an unsubstituted silyl group or an alkylsilyl group or an arylsilyl group substituted with an alkyl group, an aryl group, etc., and specific examples of the silyl group include trimethylsilyl, triethylsilyl, triphenylsilyl, trime oxysilyl, dimethoxyphenylsilyl, diphenylmethylsilyl, diphenylvinylsilyl, methylcyclobutylsilyl, dimethylfurylsilyl, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명에서 사용되는 치환기인 할로겐기의 구체적인 예로는 플루오르(F), 클로린(Cl), 브롬(Br) 등을 들 수 있다.Specific examples of the halogen group as a substituent used in the present invention include fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), and the like.
본 발명에 있어서, 시클로알킬기는 단환, 다환 및 스피로 알킬 라디칼을 지칭하고, 이를 포함하며, 바람직하게는 탄소수 3 내지 20의 고리 탄소 원자를 함유하는 것으로서, 시클로프로필, 시클로펜틸, 시클로헥실, 비시클로헵틸, 스피로데실, 스피로운데실, 아다만틸 등을 포함하며, 시클로알킬기는 임의로 치환될 수 있다.In the present invention, the cycloalkyl group refers to, and includes, monocyclic, polycyclic and spiro alkyl radicals, preferably containing 3 to 20 ring carbon atoms, cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, bicyclo heptyl, spirodecyl, spirodecyl, adamantyl, and the like, wherein the cycloalkyl group may be optionally substituted.
본 발명에 있어서, 헤테로시클로알킬기는 하나 이상의 헤테로 원자를 함유하는 방향족 및 비방향족 시클릭 라디칼을 지칭하고, 이를 포함하며, 하나 이상의 헤테로원자는 O, S, N, P, B, Si, 및 Se, 바람직하게는 O, N 또는 S로부터 선택되며, 구체적으로 N을 포함하는 경우 아지리딘, 피롤리딘, 피페리딘, 아제판, 아조칸 등일 수 있다.In the present invention, heterocycloalkyl groups refer to and include aromatic and non-aromatic cyclic radicals containing one or more heteroatoms, wherein one or more heteroatoms are O, S, N, P, B, Si, and Se , Preferably it is selected from O, N, or S, and specifically, when N is included, it may be aziridine, pyrrolidine, piperidine, azepane, azocan, and the like.
상기 [화학식 Ⅰ]로 표시되는 본 발명에 따른 유기발광 화합물은 그 구조적 특이성으로 인하여 유기발광소자에 구비되는 다양한 유기층에 사용될 수 있고, 보다 구체적으로는 정공수송층, 전자수송층, 광효율 개선층 등에 사용될 수 있다.The organic light emitting compound according to the present invention represented by the above [Formula I] can be used in various organic layers provided in the organic light emitting device due to its structural specificity, and more specifically, it can be used in a hole transport layer, an electron transport layer, a light efficiency improvement layer, etc. have.
본 발명에 따른 [화학식 Ⅰ]로 표시되는 유기발광 화합물의 바람직한 구체예로는 하기 화합물들이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.Preferred examples of the organic light emitting compound represented by [Formula I] according to the present invention include the following compounds, but are not limited thereto.
이와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 유기 화합물은 고유의 특성을 발휘하는 특징적인 골격과 이에 도입되는 고유의 특성을 갖는 모이어티 (moiety)를 이용하여 다양한 특성을 갖는 유기발광 화합물을 합성할 수 있고, 그 결과 본 발명에 따른 유기발광 화합물을 정공수송층, 전자수송층 등의 다양한 유기층 물질로 적용할 경우에, 그리고 유기발광소자에 구비되는 광효율 개선층에 적용할 경우에 소자의 구동전압, 발광효율 등의 특성을 더욱 향상시킬 수 있다.As such, the organic compound according to the present invention can synthesize an organic light emitting compound having various characteristics using a characteristic skeleton exhibiting intrinsic characteristics and a moiety having intrinsic characteristics introduced thereto, and the Result When the organic light emitting compound according to the present invention is applied as a material for various organic layers such as a hole transport layer and an electron transport layer, and when applied to a light efficiency improvement layer provided in an organic light emitting device, characteristics of device driving voltage, luminous efficiency, etc. can be further improved.
또한, 본 발명의 화합물은 일반적인 유기발광소자 제조방법에 따라 소자에 적용할 수 있다.In addition, the compound of the present invention can be applied to a device according to a general organic light emitting device manufacturing method.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 유기발광소자는 제1 전극과 제2 전극 및 이 사이에 배치된 유기층을 포함하는 구조로 이루어질 수 있으며, 본 발명에 따른 유기발광 화합물을 소자의 유기층에 사용한다는 것을 제외하고는 통상의 소자 제조방법 및 재료를 사용하여 제조될 수 있다.The organic light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention may have a structure including a first electrode and a second electrode and an organic layer disposed therebetween. Except that, it may be manufactured using conventional device manufacturing methods and materials.
본 발명에 따른 유기발광소자의 유기층은 단층 구조로 이루어질 수도 있으나, 2층 이상의 유기층이 적층된 다층 구조로 이루어질 수 있다. 예컨대, 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 발광층, 전자수송층, 전자주입층, 전자저지층, 정공저지층, 광효율 개선층 (Capping layer) 등을 포함하는 구조를 가질 수 있다. 그러나, 이에 한정되지 않고 더 적은 수, 더 많은 수의 유기층을 포함할 수도 있다.The organic layer of the organic light emitting diode according to the present invention may have a single layer structure, but may have a multilayer structure in which two or more organic layers are stacked. For example, it may have a structure including a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, an electron blocking layer, a hole blocking layer, a light efficiency improving layer (Capping layer) and the like. However, the present invention is not limited thereto and may include a smaller number or a larger number of organic layers.
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 유기전기발광소자는 기판, 제1 전극 (양극), 유기층, 제2 전극 (음극) 및 광효율 개선층을 포함하며, 상기 광효율 개선층은 제1 전극 하부 (Bottom emission) 또는 제2 전극 상부(Top emission)에 형성될 수 있다.In addition, the organic electroluminescent device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a substrate, a first electrode (anode), an organic layer, a second electrode (cathode) and a light efficiency improving layer, wherein the light efficiency improving layer is a lower portion of the first electrode ( Bottom emission) or it may be formed on top of the second electrode (Top emission).
제2 전극 상부 (Top emission)에 형성되는 방식은 발광층에서 형성된 빛이 캐소드쪽으로 방출되는데 캐소드쪽으로 방출되는 빛이 굴절률이 상대적으로 높은 본 발명에 따른 화합물로 형성된 광효율 개선층 (CPL)을 통과하면서 빛의 파장이 증폭되고 따라서 광효율이 상승하게 된다 또한, 제1 전극 하부 (Bottom emission)에 형성되는 방식 역시 마찬가지 원리에 의해 본 발명에 따른 화합물을 광효율 개선층에 채용하여 유기전기소자의 광효율이 향상된다.In the method of forming the second electrode on top (Top emission), the light formed in the light emitting layer is emitted toward the cathode, and the light emitted toward the cathode passes through the light efficiency improvement layer (CPL) formed of the compound according to the present invention having a relatively high refractive index. The wavelength of is amplified and thus the light efficiency is increased .
본 발명에 따른 바람직한 유기발광소자의 유기층 구조 등에 대해서는 후술하는 실시예에서 보다 상세하게 설명한다.The organic layer structure of the preferred organic light emitting device according to the present invention will be described in more detail in the following Examples.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 유기발광소자는 스퍼터링 (sputtering)이나 전자빔 증발 (e-beam evaporation)과 같은 PVD (physical vapor deposition) 방법을 이용하여, 기판 상에 금속 또는 전도성을 가지는 금속 산화물 또는 이들의 합금을 증착시켜 양극을 형성하고, 그 위에 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 발광층, 전자 수송층을 포함하는 유기층을 형성한 후, 그 위에 음극으로 사용할 수 있는 물질을 증착시킴으로써 제조될 수 있다.In addition, the organic light emitting diode according to the present invention is a metal or conductive metal oxide or an alloy thereof on a substrate by using a PVD (physical vapor deposition) method such as sputtering or e-beam evaporation. It can be prepared by depositing an anode, forming an organic layer including a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, and an electron transport layer thereon, and then depositing a material that can be used as a cathode thereon.
이와 같은 방법 외에도, 기판 상에 음극 물질부터 유기층, 양극 물질을 차례로 증착시켜 유기발광소자를 만들 수도 있다. 상기 유기층은 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 발광층 및 전자 수송층 등을 포함하는 다층 구조일 수도 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않고 단층 구조일 수 있다. 또한, 상기 유기층은 다양한 고분자 소재를 사용하여 증착법이 아닌 솔벤트 프로세스 (solvent process), 예컨대 스핀 코팅, 딥 코팅, 닥터 블레이딩, 스크린 프린팅, 잉크젯 프린팅 또는 열 전사법 등의 방법에 의하여 더 적은 수의 층으로 제조할 수 있다.In addition to this method, an organic light emitting diode may be manufactured by sequentially depositing a cathode material, an organic layer, and an anode material on a substrate. The organic layer may have a multilayer structure including a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, and an electron transport layer, but is not limited thereto and may have a single layer structure. In addition, the organic layer can be formed in a smaller number by a solvent process rather than a deposition method using various polymer materials, such as spin coating, dip coating, doctor blading, screen printing, inkjet printing, or thermal transfer method. It can be made in layers.
상기 양극 물질로는 통상 유기층으로 정공주입이 원활할 수 있도록 일함수가 큰 물질이 바람직하다. 본 발명에서 사용될 수 있는 양극 물질의 구체적인 예로는 바나듐, 크롬, 구리, 아연, 금과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금, 아연 산화물, 인듐 산화물, 인듐 주석 산화물(ITO), 인듐 아연 산화물(IZO)과 같은 금속 산화물, ZnO:Al 또는 SnO2:Sb와 같은 금속과 산화물의 조합, 폴리(3-메틸티오펜), 폴리[3,4-(에틸렌-1,2-디옥시)티오펜] (PEDT), 폴리피롤 및 폴리아닐린과 같은 전도성 고분자 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.As the anode material, a material having a large work function is generally preferred so that holes can be smoothly injected into the organic layer. Specific examples of the anode material that can be used in the present invention include metals such as vanadium, chromium, copper, zinc, gold, or alloys thereof, zinc oxide, indium oxide, indium tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO), etc. Metal oxides, combinations of metals and oxides such as ZnO:Al or SnO 2 :Sb, poly(3-methylthiophene), poly[3,4-(ethylene-1,2-dioxy)thiophene] (PEDT) , a conductive polymer such as polypyrrole and polyaniline, but is not limited thereto.
상기 음극 물질로는 통상 유기층으로 전자 주입이 용이하도록 일함수가 작은 물질인 것이 바람직하다. 음극 물질의 구체적인 예로는 마그네슘, 칼슘, 나트륨, 칼륨, 타이타늄, 인듐, 이트륨, 리튬, 가돌리늄, 알루미늄, 은, 주석 및 납과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금, LiF/Al 또는 LiO2/Al과 같은 다층 구조 물질 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.The cathode material is preferably a material having a small work function to facilitate electron injection into the organic layer. Specific examples of the negative electrode material include metals such as magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, titanium, indium, yttrium, lithium, gadolinium, aluminum, silver, tin and lead or alloys thereof, and multilayers such as LiF/Al or LiO 2 /Al Structural materials and the like, but are not limited thereto.
정공 주입 물질로는 낮은 전압에서 양극으로부터 정공을 잘 주입받을 수 있는 물질로서, 정공 주입 물질의 HOMO (highest occupied molecular orbital)가 양극 물질의 일함수와 주변 유기층의 HOMO 사이인 것이 바람직하다. 정공 주입 물질의 구체적인 예로는 금속 포피린 (porphyrine), 올리고티오펜, 아릴아민 계열의 유기물, 헥사니트릴 헥사아자트리페닐렌, 퀴나크리돈 (quinacridone) 계열의 유기물, 페릴렌 (perylene) 계열의 유기물, 안트라퀴논 및 폴리아닐린과 폴리티오펜 계열의 전도성 고분자 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.The hole injection material is a material capable of well injecting holes from the anode at a low voltage, and it is preferable that the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) of the hole injection material is between the work function of the anode material and the HOMO of the surrounding organic layer. Specific examples of the hole injection material include metal porphyrine, oligothiophene, arylamine-based organic material, hexanitrile hexaazatriphenylene, quinacridone-based organic material, perylene-based organic material, anthraquinone, polyaniline, and polythiophene-based conductive polymers, but are not limited thereto.
정공 수송 물질로는 양극이나 정공주입층으로부터 정공을 수송 받아 발광층으로 옮겨줄 수 있는 물질로 정공에 대한 이동성이 큰 물질이 적합하며, 구체적인 예로는 아릴아민 계열의 유기물, 전도성 고분자, 및 공액 부분과 비공액 부분이 함께 있는 블록 공중합체 등이 있으나, 본 발명에 따른 유기발광 화합물을 이용하여 소자의 저전압 구동 특성, 발광효율 및 수명 특성을 더욱 향상시킬 수 있다.As the hole transport material, a material capable of transporting holes from the anode or hole injection layer to the light emitting layer is suitable, and a material with high hole mobility is suitable. There are block copolymers having a non-conjugated portion, and the like, but the low voltage driving characteristics, luminous efficiency, and lifespan characteristics of the device can be further improved by using the organic light emitting compound according to the present invention.
발광 물질로는 정공수송층과 전자수송층으로부터 정공과 전자를 각각 수송받아 결합시킴으로써 가시광선 영역의 빛을 낼 수 있는 물질로서, 형광이나 인광에 대한 양자효율이 좋은 물질이 바람직하다. 구체적인 예로는 8-히드록시-퀴놀린 알루미늄 착물(Alq3), 카르바졸 계열 화합물, 이량체화 스티릴(dimerized styryl) 화합물, BAlq, 10-히드록시벤조 퀴놀린-금속 화합물, 벤족사졸, 벤즈티아졸 및 벤즈이미다졸 계열의 화합물, 폴리(p-페닐렌비닐렌)(PPV) 계열의 고분자, 스피로(spiro) 화합물, 폴리플루오렌, 루브렌 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.The light emitting material is a material capable of emitting light in the visible ray region by transporting and combining holes and electrons from the hole transport layer and the electron transport layer, respectively, and a material having good quantum efficiency for fluorescence or phosphorescence is preferable. Specific examples include 8-hydroxy-quinoline aluminum complex (Alq 3 ), carbazole-based compounds, dimerized styryl compounds, BAlq, 10-hydroxybenzoquinoline-metal compounds, benzoxazole, benzthiazole and There are benzimidazole-based compounds, poly(p-phenylenevinylene) (PPV)-based polymers, spiro compounds, polyfluorene, rubrene, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
전자 수송 물질로는 음극으로부터 전자를 잘 주입 받아 발광층으로 옮겨줄 수 있는 물질로서, 전자에 대한 이동성이 큰 물질이 적합하다. 구체적인 예로는 8-히드록시퀴놀린의 Al 착물, Alq3를 포함한 착물, 유기 라디칼 화합물, 히드록시플라본-금속 착물 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명에 따른 유기발광 화합물을 이용하여 소자의 저전압 구동 특성, 발광효율 및 수명 특성을 더욱 향상시킬 수 있다.As the electron transport material, a material capable of well injecting electrons from the cathode and transferring them to the light emitting layer, and a material having high electron mobility is suitable. Specific examples include, but are not limited to, an Al complex of 8-hydroxyquinoline, a complex containing Alq 3 , an organic radical compound, a hydroxyflavone-metal complex, and the like, and a device using the organic light emitting compound according to the present invention of low voltage driving characteristics, luminous efficiency and lifespan characteristics can be further improved.
본 발명에 따른 유기발광소자는 사용되는 재료에 따라 전면 발광형, 후면 발광형 또는 양면 발광형일 수 있다.The organic light emitting diode according to the present invention may be a top emission type, a back emission type, or a double-sided emission type depending on the material used.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 유기발광 화합물은 유기 태양 전지, 유기 감광체, 유기 트랜지스터 등을 비롯한 유기 전자 소자에서도 유기발광소자에 적용되는 것과 유사한 원리로 작용할 수 있다.In addition, the organic light emitting compound according to the present invention may act on a principle similar to that applied to the organic light emitting device in organic electronic devices including organic solar cells, organic photoreceptors, organic transistors, and the like.
이하, 바람직한 실시예를 들어 본 발명을 더욱 상세하게 설명한다. 그러나, 이들 실시예는 본 발명을 보다 구체적으로 설명하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명의 범위가 이에 의하여 제한되지 않고, 본 발명의 범주 및 기술사상 범위 내에서 다양한 변경 및 수정이 가능함은 당업계의 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 자명할 것이다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to preferred embodiments. However, these examples are for explaining the present invention in more detail, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, and it is common in the art that various changes and modifications are possible within the scope and spirit of the present invention. It will be self-evident to those with knowledge.
합성예Synthesis example 1 : 화합물 45 합성 1: Synthesis of compound 45
(1) (One) 제조예production example 1 : 중간체 45-1의 합성 1: Synthesis of intermediate 45-1
3-Bromo-5-chlorobiphenyl (10.0 g, 0.037 mol), Benzoxazole (6.7 g, 0.056 mol), K2CO3 (10.3 g, 0.075 mol), PPh3 (4.9 g, 0.019 mol), Cu(OAc)2 (0.1 g, 0.0007 mol), Pd(OAc)2 (0.08 g, 0.0004 mol)에 Toluene을 넣고 4시간 동안 110 ℃에서 환류 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <중간체 45-1>을 8.5 g (수율 74.4%) 수득하였다.3-Bromo-5-chlorobiphenyl (10.0 g, 0.037 mol), Benzoxazole (6.7 g, 0.056 mol), K 2 CO 3 (10.3 g, 0.075 mol), PPh 3 (4.9 g, 0.019 mol), Cu(OAc) Toluene was added to 2 (0.1 g, 0.0007 mol), Pd(OAc) 2 (0.08 g, 0.0004 mol), and the reaction was stirred under reflux at 110° C. for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, 8.5 g (yield 74.4%) of <Intermediate 45-1> was obtained by extraction and concentration, followed by column and recrystallization.
(2) (2) 제조예production example 2 : 화합물 45의 합성 2: Synthesis of compound 45
6-Phenyldibenzofuran-4-boronic acid (10.0 g, 0.035 mol), 중간체 45-1 (12.7 g, 0.042 mol), K2CO3 (14.4 g, 0.104 mol), 촉매 Pd(OAc)2 (2.01 g, 0.002 mol), 리간드 X-Phos (1.7 g, 0.004 mol), THF 200 mL와 H2O 50 mL를 넣고 90 ℃에서 6시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <화합물 45>를 13.3 g (수율 74.6%) 수득하였다.6-Phenyldibenzofuran-4-boronic acid (10.0 g, 0.035 mol), intermediate 45-1 (12.7 g, 0.042 mol), K 2 CO 3 (14.4 g, 0.104 mol), catalyst Pd(OAc) 2 (2.01 g, 0.002 mol), the ligand X-Phos (1.7 g, 0.004 mol), 200 mL of THF and 50 mL of H 2 O were added, and the reaction was stirred at 90° C. for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, 13.3 g (yield 74.6%) of <Compound 45> was obtained by extraction and concentration, followed by column and recrystallization.
LC/MS: m/z=513[(M+1)+]LC/MS: m/z=513 [(M+1) + ]
합성예Synthesis example 2 : 화합물 78 합성 2: Synthesis of compound 78
(1) (One) 제조예production example 1 : 중간체 78-1의 합성 1: Synthesis of intermediate 78-1
4,6-Dibromodibenzofuran (10.0 g, 0.031 mol), (1,1'-Biphenyl)-4-boronic acid (7.3 g, 0.037 mol), K2CO3 (12.8 g, 0.093 mol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.7 g, 0.0006 mol)에 Toluene 140 mL, EtOH 35 mL, H2O 35 mL 넣고 6시간 동안 100 ℃에서 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼하여 <중간체 78-1>을 5.8 g (수율 55.7%) 수득하였다.4,6-Dibromodibenzofuran (10.0 g, 0.031 mol), (1,1'-Biphenyl)-4-boronic acid (7.3 g, 0.037 mol), K 2 CO 3 (12.8 g, 0.093 mol), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (0.7 g, 0.0006 mol) was added to 140 mL of Toluene, 35 mL of EtOH, and 35 mL of H 2 O, followed by stirring at 100 °C for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, 5.8 g (yield 55.7%) of <Intermediate 78-1> was obtained by extraction and concentration by column.
(2) (2) 제조예production example 2 : 중간체 78-2의 합성 2: Synthesis of intermediate 78-2
중간체 78-1 (10.0 g, 0.025 mol), Bis(pinacolato)diboron (7.6 g, 0.030 mol), KOAc (7.4 g, 0.075 mol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 (0.9 g, 0.001 mol)에 dioxane 200 mL 넣고 100 ℃에서 12시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <중간체 78-2>를 8.1 g (수율 72.5%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 78-1 (10.0 g, 0.025 mol), Bis(pinacolato)diboron (7.6 g, 0.030 mol), KOAc (7.4 g, 0.075 mol), dioxane 200 in Pd(dppf)Cl 2 (0.9 g, 0.001 mol) mL and stirred at 100 °C for 12 hours to react. After completion of the reaction, extraction and concentration were performed, followed by column and recrystallization to obtain 8.1 g (yield 72.5%) of <Intermediate 78-2>.
(3) (3) 제조예production example 3 : 화합물 78의 합성 3: Synthesis of compound 78
중간체 78-2 (10.0 g, 0.022 mol), 중간체 45-1 (8.2 g, 0.027 mol), K2CO3 (9.3 g, 0.067 mol), 촉매 Pd(OAc)2 (1.3 g, 0.001 mol), 리간드 X-Phos (1.0 g, 0.002 mol), THF 200 mL와 H2O 50 mL를 넣고 90 ℃에서 6시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <화합물 78>을 8.9 g (수율 67.4%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 78-2 (10.0 g, 0.022 mol), Intermediate 45-1 (8.2 g, 0.027 mol), K 2 CO 3 (9.3 g, 0.067 mol), Catalyst Pd(OAc) 2 (1.3 g, 0.001 mol), Ligand X-Phos (1.0 g, 0.002 mol), 200 mL of THF and 50 mL of H 2 O were added, and the reaction was stirred at 90 °C for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, extraction and concentration were performed, followed by column and recrystallization to obtain 8.9 g (yield 67.4%) of <Compound 78>.
LC/MS: m/z=589[(M+1)+]LC/MS: m/z=589 [(M+1) + ]
합성예Synthesis example 3 : 화합물 122의 합성 3: Synthesis of compound 122
(1) (One) 제조예production example 1 : 중간체 122-1의 합성 1: Synthesis of intermediate 122-1
4,6-Dibromodibenzofuran (10.0 g, 0.031 mol), Benzoxazole (5.5 g, 0.046 mol), K2CO3 (8.5 g, 0.061 mol), PPh3 (4.0 g, 0.15 mol), Cu(OAc)2 (0.1 g, 0.0006 mol), Pd(OAc)2 (0.07 g, 0.0003 mol)에 Toluene을 넣고 4시간 동안 110 ℃에서 환류 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼하여 <중간체 122-1>을 5.3 g (수율 47.4%) 수득하였다.4,6-Dibromodibenzofuran (10.0 g, 0.031 mol), Benzoxazole (5.5 g, 0.046 mol), K 2 CO 3 (8.5 g, 0.061 mol), PPh 3 (4.0 g, 0.15 mol), Cu(OAc) 2 ( Toluene was added to 0.1 g, 0.0006 mol) and Pd(OAc) 2 (0.07 g, 0.0003 mol), and the reaction was stirred under reflux at 110° C. for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, 5.3 g (yield 47.4%) of <Intermediate 122-1> was obtained by extraction, concentration, and column.
(2) (2) 제조예production example 2 : 중간체 122-2의 합성 2: Synthesis of intermediate 122-2
중간체 122-1 (10.0 g, 0.028 mol), Bis(pinacolato)diboron (8.4 g, 0.033 mol), KOAc (8.1 g, 0.082 mol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 (1.0 g, 0.001 mol)에 dioxane 200 mL 넣고 100 ℃에서 12시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼하여 <중간체 122-2>를 8.0 g (수율 70.8%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 122-1 (10.0 g, 0.028 mol), Bis(pinacolato)diboron (8.4 g, 0.033 mol), KOAc (8.1 g, 0.082 mol), Pd(dppf)Cl 2 (1.0 g, 0.001 mol) dioxane 200 mL and stirred at 100 °C for 12 hours to react. After completion of the reaction, 8.0 g (yield 70.8%) of <Intermediate 122-2> was obtained by extraction, concentration, and column.
(3) (3) 제조예production example 3 : 중간체 122-3의 합성 3: Synthesis of intermediate 122-3
3,5-Dichlorobromobenzene (10.0 g, 0.044 mol), Benzoxazole (7.9 g, 0.066 mol), K2CO3 (12.2 g, 0.089 mol), PPh3 (5.8 g, 0.22 mol), Cu(OAc)2 (0.2 g, 0.0009 mol), Pd(OAc)2 (0.1 g, 0.0004 mol)에 Toluene을 넣고 4시간 동안 110 ℃에서 환류 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼하여 <중간체 122-3>을 8.1 g (수율 69.3%) 수득하였다.3,5-Dichlorobromobenzene (10.0 g, 0.044 mol), Benzoxazole (7.9 g, 0.066 mol), K 2 CO 3 (12.2 g, 0.089 mol), PPh 3 (5.8 g, 0.22 mol), Cu(OAc) 2 ( 0.2 g, 0.0009 mol), Pd(OAc) 2 (0.1 g, 0.0004 mol) was added to Toluene, and the reaction was stirred under reflux at 110° C. for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, 8.1 g (yield 69.3%) of <Intermediate 122-3> was obtained by extraction and concentration by column.
(4) (4) 제조예production example 4 : 중간체 122-4의 합성 4: Synthesis of intermediate 122-4
중간체 122-3 (10.0 g, 0.038 mol), (1,1'-Biphenyl)-4-boronic acid (9.0 g, 0.045 mol), K2CO3 (15.7 g, 0.114 mol), 촉매 Pd(OAc)2 (2.2 g, 0.002 mol), 리간드 X-Phos (1.8 g, 0.004 mol), THF 200 mL와 H2O 50 mL를 넣고 90 ℃에서 6시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <중간체 122-4>를 7.8 g (수율 54.0%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 122-3 (10.0 g, 0.038 mol), (1,1'-Biphenyl)-4-boronic acid (9.0 g, 0.045 mol), K 2 CO 3 (15.7 g, 0.114 mol), catalyst Pd(OAc) 2 (2.2 g, 0.002 mol), ligand X-Phos (1.8 g, 0.004 mol), THF 200 mL and H 2 O 50 mL were added, and the reaction was stirred at 90 ° C. for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, extraction and concentration were performed, followed by column and recrystallization to obtain 7.8 g (yield 54.0%) of <Intermediate 122-4>.
(5) (5) 제조예production example 5 : 화합물 122의 합성 5: Synthesis of compound 122
중간체 122-2 (10.0 g, 0.024 mol), 중간체 122-4 (11.2 g, 0.025 mol), K2CO3 (17.3 g, 0.125 mol), 촉매 Pd(OAc)2 (2.41 g, 0.002 mol), 리간드 X-Phos (1.2 g, 0.002 mol), THF 200 mL와 H2O 50 mL를 넣고 90 ℃에서 6시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <화합물 122>를 10.3 g (수율 67.2%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 122-2 (10.0 g, 0.024 mol), Intermediate 122-4 (11.2 g, 0.025 mol), K 2 CO 3 (17.3 g, 0.125 mol), Catalyst Pd(OAc) 2 (2.41 g, 0.002 mol), Ligand X-Phos (1.2 g, 0.002 mol), 200 mL of THF and 50 mL of H 2 O were added, and the reaction was stirred at 90 °C for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, extraction and concentration were performed, followed by column and recrystallization to obtain 10.3 g (yield 67.2%) of <Compound 122>.
LC/MS: m/z=630[(M+1)+]LC/MS: m/z=630[(M+1) + ]
합성예Synthesis example 4 : 화합물 124의 합성 4: Synthesis of compound 124
(1) (One) 제조예production example 1 : 중간체 124-1의 합성 1: Synthesis of Intermediate 124-1
중간체 122-3 (10.0 g, 0.038 mol), 3-Dibenzofuranboronic acid (9.6 g, 0.045 mol), K2CO3 (15.7 g, 0.114 mol), 촉매 Pd(OAc)2 (2.2 g, 0.002 mol), 리간드 X-Phos (1.8 g, 0.004 mol), THF 200 mL와 H2O 50 mL를 넣고 90 ℃에서 6시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <중간체 124-1>을 7.2 g (수율 48.0%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 122-3 (10.0 g, 0.038 mol), 3-Dibenzofuranboronic acid (9.6 g, 0.045 mol), K 2 CO 3 (15.7 g, 0.114 mol), catalyst Pd(OAc) 2 (2.2 g, 0.002 mol), Ligand X-Phos (1.8 g, 0.004 mol), 200 mL of THF and 50 mL of H 2 O were added, and the reaction was stirred at 90 °C for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, extraction and concentration were performed, followed by column and recrystallization to obtain 7.2 g (yield 48.0%) of <Intermediate 124-1>.
(2) (2) 제조예production example 2 : 화합물 124의 합성 2: Synthesis of compound 124
중간체 122-2 (10.0 g, 0.024 mol), 중간체 124-1 (11.6 g, 0.029 mol), K2CO3 (10.1 g, 0.073 mol), 촉매 Pd(OAc)2 (1.4 g, 0.001 mol), 리간드 X-Phos (1.2 g, 0.002 mol), THF 200 mL와 H2O 50 mL를 넣고 90 ℃에서 6시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <화합물 124>를 11.2 g (수율 71.5%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 122-2 (10.0 g, 0.024 mol), Intermediate 124-1 (11.6 g, 0.029 mol), K 2 CO 3 (10.1 g, 0.073 mol), Catalyst Pd(OAc) 2 (1.4 g, 0.001 mol), Ligand X-Phos (1.2 g, 0.002 mol), 200 mL of THF and 50 mL of H 2 O were added, and the reaction was stirred at 90 °C for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, extraction and concentration were performed, followed by column and recrystallization to obtain 11.2 g (yield 71.5%) of <Compound 124>.
LC/MS: m/z=644[(M+1)+]LC/MS: m/z=644 [(M+1) + ]
합성예Synthesis example 5 : 화합물 150의 합성 5: Synthesis of compound 150
(1) (One) 제조예production example 1 : 중간체 150-1의 합성 1: Synthesis of intermediate 150-1
4,6-Dibromodibenzothiophene (10.0 g, 0.029 mol), 4-Cyanobenzeneboronic acid (5.2 g, 0.035 mol), K2CO3 (12.1 g, 0.088 mol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.7 g, 0.0006 mol)에 Toluene 140 mL, EtOH 35 mL, H2O 35 mL 넣고 6시간 동안 100 ℃에서 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼하여 <중간체 150-1>을 4.8 g (수율 45.0%) 수득하였다.4,6-Dibromodibenzothiophene (10.0 g, 0.029 mol), 4-Cyanobenzeneboronic acid (5.2 g, 0.035 mol), K 2 CO 3 (12.1 g, 0.088 mol), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (0.7 g, 0.0006 mol) Toluene 140 mL, EtOH 35 mL, H 2 O 35 mL, and stirred for 6 hours at 100 ℃ reacted. After completion of the reaction, 4.8 g (yield 45.0%) of <Intermediate 150-1> was obtained by extraction and concentration by column.
(2) (2) 제조예production example 2 : 중간체 150-2의 합성 2: Synthesis of intermediate 150-2
중간체 150-1 (10.0 g, 0.028 mol), Bis(pinacolato)diboron (8.4 g, 0.033 mol), KOAc (8.1 g, 0.082 mol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 (1.0 g, 0.001 mol)에 dioxane 200 mL 넣고 100 ℃에서 12시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <중간체 150-2>를 8.2 g (수율 72.6%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 150-1 (10.0 g, 0.028 mol), Bis(pinacolato)diboron (8.4 g, 0.033 mol), KOAc (8.1 g, 0.082 mol), dioxane 200 in Pd(dppf)Cl 2 (1.0 g, 0.001 mol) mL and stirred at 100 °C for 12 hours to react. After completion of the reaction, extraction and concentration were performed, followed by column and recrystallization to obtain 8.2 g (yield 72.6%) of <Intermediate 150-2>.
(3) (3) 제조예production example 3 : 화합물 150의 합성 3: Synthesis of compound 150
중간체 150-2 (10.0 g, 0.024 mol), 중간체 122-4 (11.1 g, 0.029 mol), K2CO3 (10.1 g, 0.073 mol), 촉매 Pd(OAc)2 (1.4 g, 0.001 mol), 리간드 X-Phos (1.2 g, 0.002 mol), THF 200 mL와 H2O 50 mL를 넣고 90℃에서 6시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <화합물 150>을 11.8 g (수율 77.0%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 150-2 (10.0 g, 0.024 mol), Intermediate 122-4 (11.1 g, 0.029 mol), K 2 CO 3 (10.1 g, 0.073 mol), Catalyst Pd(OAc) 2 (1.4 g, 0.001 mol), Ligand X-Phos (1.2 g, 0.002 mol), 200 mL of THF and 50 mL of H 2 O were added, and the reaction was stirred at 90° C. for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, extraction and concentration were performed, followed by column and recrystallization to obtain 11.8 g (yield 77.0%) of <Compound 150>.
LC/MS: m/z=630[(M+1)+]LC/MS: m/z=630[(M+1) + ]
합성예Synthesis example 6 : 화합물 237의 합성 6: Synthesis of compound 237
(1) (One) 제조예production example 1 : 중간체 237-1의 합성 1: Synthesis of intermediate 237-1
3-Bromo-5-chlorobiphenyl (10.0 g, 0.037 mol), Benzothiazole (7.6 g, 0.056 mol), K2CO3 (10.3 g, 0.075 mol), PPh3 (4.9 g, 0.019 mol), Cu(OAc)2 (0.1 g, 0.0007 mol), Pd(OAc)2 (0.1 g, 0.0004 mol)에 Toluene을 넣고 4시간 동안 110 ℃에서 환류 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼하여 <중간체 237-1>을 8.4 g (수율 69.8%) 수득하였다.3-Bromo-5-chlorobiphenyl (10.0 g, 0.037 mol), Benzothiazole (7.6 g, 0.056 mol), K 2 CO 3 (10.3 g, 0.075 mol), PPh 3 (4.9 g, 0.019 mol), Cu(OAc) Toluene was added to 2 (0.1 g, 0.0007 mol), Pd(OAc) 2 (0.1 g, 0.0004 mol), and the reaction was stirred under reflux at 110° C. for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, 8.4 g (yield 69.8%) of <Intermediate 237-1> was obtained by extraction and concentration by column.
(2) (2) 제조예production example 2 : 중간체 237-2의 합성 2: Synthesis of intermediate 237-2
4,6-Dibromodibenzofuran (10.0 g, 0.031 mol), 1-Naphthaleneboronic Acid (6.3 g, 0.037 mol), K2CO3 (12.7 g, 0.092 mol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.7 g, 0.0006 mol)에 Toluene 140 mL, EtOH 35 mL, H2O 35 mL 넣고 6시간 동안 100 ℃에서 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼하여 <중간체 237-2>를 5.6 g (수율 48.9%) 수득하였다.4,6-Dibromodibenzofuran (10.0 g, 0.031 mol), 1-Naphthaleneboronic Acid (6.3 g, 0.037 mol), K 2 CO 3 (12.7 g, 0.092 mol), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (0.7 g, 0.0006 mol) Toluene 140 mL, EtOH 35 mL, H 2 O 35 mL, and stirred for 6 hours at 100 ℃ reacted. After completion of the reaction, 5.6 g (yield 48.9%) of <Intermediate 237-2> was obtained by extraction, concentration, and column.
(3) (3) 제조예production example 3 : 중간체 237-3의 합성 3: Synthesis of intermediate 237-3
중간체 237-2 (10.0 g, 0.024 mol), Bis(pinacolato)diboron (7.2 g, 0.028 mol), KOAc (4.6 g, 0.047 mol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 (0.5 g, 0.001 mol)에 dioxane 200 mL 넣고 100 ℃에서 12시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <중간체 237-3>을 7.9 g (수율 71.1%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 237-2 (10.0 g, 0.024 mol), Bis(pinacolato)diboron (7.2 g, 0.028 mol), KOAc (4.6 g, 0.047 mol), dioxane 200 in Pd(dppf)Cl 2 (0.5 g, 0.001 mol) mL and stirred at 100 °C for 12 hours to react. After completion of the reaction, 7.9 g (yield 71.1%) of <Intermediate 237-3> was obtained by extraction and concentration, followed by column and recrystallization.
(4) (4) 제조예4Preparation 4 : 화합물 237의 합성 : Synthesis of compound 237
중간체 237-3 (10.0 g, 0.024 mol), 중간체 237-1 (9.2 g, 0.029 mol), K2CO3 (9.9 g, 0.071 mol), 촉매 Pd(OAc)2 (1.4 g, 0.001 mol), 리간드 X-Phos (1.1 g, 0.002 mol), THF 200ml와 H2O 50ml를 넣고 90℃에서 6시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <화합물 237>을 9.7 g (수율 70.3%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 237-3 (10.0 g, 0.024 mol), Intermediate 237-1 (9.2 g, 0.029 mol), K 2 CO 3 (9.9 g, 0.071 mol), Catalyst Pd(OAc) 2 (1.4 g, 0.001 mol), Ligand X-Phos (1.1 g, 0.002 mol), 200 ml of THF and 50 ml of H 2 O were added, and the reaction was stirred at 90° C. for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, extraction and concentration were performed, followed by column and recrystallization to obtain 9.7 g (yield 70.3%) of <Compound 237>.
LC/MS: m/z=579[(M+1)+]LC/MS: m/z=579 [(M+1) + ]
합성예Synthesis example 7 : 화합물 247의 합성 7: Synthesis of compound 247
(1) (One) 제조예production example 1 : 중간체 247-1의 합성 1: Synthesis of intermediate 247-1
3,5-Dichlorobromobenzene (10.0 g, 0.044 mol), Benzoxazole (9.0 g, 0.066 mol), K2CO3 (12.2 g, 0.089 mol), PPh3 (5.8 g, 0.22 mol), Cu(OAc)2 (0.2 g, 0.0009 mol), Pd(OAc)2 (0.1 g, 0.0004 mol)에 Toluene을 넣고 4시간 동안 110 ℃에서 환류 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼하여 <중간체 247-1>을 8.5 g (수율 68.5%) 수득하였다.3,5-Dichlorobromobenzene (10.0 g, 0.044 mol), Benzoxazole (9.0 g, 0.066 mol), K 2 CO 3 (12.2 g, 0.089 mol), PPh 3 (5.8 g, 0.22 mol), Cu(OAc) 2 ( 0.2 g, 0.0009 mol), Pd(OAc) 2 (0.1 g, 0.0004 mol) was added to Toluene, and the reaction was stirred under reflux at 110° C. for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, 8.5 g (yield 68.5%) of <Intermediate 247-1> was obtained by extraction and concentration by column.
(2) (2) 제조예production example 2 : 중간체 247-2의 합성 2: Synthesis of intermediate 247-2
중간체 247-1 (10.0 g, 0.036 mol), (4-Naphthalen-2-ylphenyl)boronic acid (10.6 g, 0.043 mol), K2CO3 (14.8 g, 0.107 mol), 촉매 Pd(OAc)2 (2.1 g, 0.002 mol), 리간드 X-Phos (1.7 g, 0.004 mol), THF 200ml와 H2O 50ml를 넣고 90℃에서 6시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <중간체 247-2>를 7.5 g (수율 46.9%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 247-1 (10.0 g, 0.036 mol), (4-Naphthalen-2-ylphenyl)boronic acid (10.6 g, 0.043 mol), K 2 CO 3 (14.8 g, 0.107 mol), catalyst Pd(OAc) 2 ( 2.1 g, 0.002 mol), ligand X-Phos (1.7 g, 0.004 mol), 200 ml of THF and 50 ml of H 2 O were added, and the reaction was stirred at 90° C. for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, extraction and concentration were performed, followed by column and recrystallization to obtain 7.5 g (yield 46.9%) of <Intermediate 247-2>.
(3) (3) 제조예production example 3 : 화합물 247의 합성 3: Synthesis of compound 247
중간체 78-2 (10.0 g, 0.022 mol), 중간체 247-2 (12.0 g, 0.027 mol), K2CO3 (9.3 g, 0.067 mol), 촉매 Pd(OAc)2 (1.3 g, 0.001 mol), 리간드 X-Phos (1.1 g, 0.002 mol), THF 200 mL와 H2O 50 mL를 넣고 90 ℃에서 6시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <화합물 247>을 11.4 g (수율 69.5%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 78-2 (10.0 g, 0.022 mol), Intermediate 247-2 (12.0 g, 0.027 mol), K 2 CO 3 (9.3 g, 0.067 mol), Catalyst Pd(OAc) 2 (1.3 g, 0.001 mol), Ligand X-Phos (1.1 g, 0.002 mol), 200 mL of THF and 50 mL of H 2 O were added, and the reaction was stirred at 90 °C for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, extraction and concentration were performed, followed by column and recrystallization to obtain 11.4 g (yield 69.5%) of <Compound 247>.
LC/MS: m/z=731[(M+1)+]LC/MS: m/z=731 [(M+1) + ]
합성예Synthesis example 8 : 화합물 249의 합성 8: Synthesis of compound 249
(1) (One) 제조예production example 1 : 중간체 249-1의 합성 1: Synthesis of Intermediate 249-1
중간체 247-1 (10.0 g, 0.036 mol), 4-(Dibenzofuranyl)boronic acid (9.1 g, 0.043 mol), K2CO3 (14.8 g, 0.107 mol), 촉매 Pd(OAc)2 (2.1 g, 0.002 mol), 리간드 X-Phos (1.7 g, 0.004 mol), THF 200 mL와 H2O 50 mL를 넣고 90 ℃에서 6시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <중간체 249-1>을 7.5 g (수율 51.0%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 247-1 (10.0 g, 0.036 mol), 4-(Dibenzofuranyl)boronic acid (9.1 g, 0.043 mol), K 2 CO 3 (14.8 g, 0.107 mol), catalyst Pd(OAc) 2 (2.1 g, 0.002) mol), the ligand X-Phos (1.7 g, 0.004 mol), 200 mL of THF and 50 mL of H 2 O were added, and the reaction was stirred at 90 °C for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, extraction and concentration were performed, followed by column and recrystallization to obtain 7.5 g (yield 51.0%) of <Intermediate 249-1>.
(2) (2) 제조예production example 2 : 화합물 249의 합성 2: Synthesis of compound 249
중간체 78-2 (10.0 g, 0.022 mol), 중간체 249-1 (11.1 g, 0.027 mol), K2CO3 (9.3 g, 0.067 mol), 촉매 Pd(OAc)2 (1.3 g, 0.001 mol), 리간드 X-Phos (1.1 g, 0.002 mol), THF 200 mL와 H2O 50 mL를 넣고 90 ℃에서 6시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <화합물 249>를 10.2 g (수율 65.4%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 78-2 (10.0 g, 0.022 mol), Intermediate 249-1 (11.1 g, 0.027 mol), K 2 CO 3 (9.3 g, 0.067 mol), Catalyst Pd(OAc) 2 (1.3 g, 0.001 mol), Ligand X-Phos (1.1 g, 0.002 mol), 200 mL of THF and 50 mL of H 2 O were added, and the reaction was stirred at 90 °C for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, extraction and concentration were performed, followed by column and recrystallization to obtain 10.2 g (yield: 65.4%) of <Compound 249>.
LC/MS: m/z=695[(M+1)+]LC/MS: m/z=695[(M+1) + ]
합성예Synthesis example 9 : 화합물 380의 합성 9: Synthesis of compound 380
(1) (One) 제조예production example 1 : 중간체 380-1의 합성 1: Synthesis of intermediate 380-1
중간체 122-3 (10.0 g, 0.038 mol), Bis(4-biphenylyl)amine (18.3 g, 0.057 mol), NaOtBu (7.3 g, 0.076 mol), Pd(dba)2 (1.1 g, 0.002 mol), t-Bu3P (0.8 g, 0.004 mol)에 Toluene 150 mL를 넣고 4시간 동안 70 ℃에서 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <중간체 380-1>을 9.1 g (수율 43.8%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 122-3 (10.0 g, 0.038 mol), Bis(4-biphenylyl)amine (18.3 g, 0.057 mol), NaOtBu (7.3 g, 0.076 mol), Pd(dba) 2 (1.1 g, 0.002 mol), t 150 mL of Toluene was added to -Bu 3 P (0.8 g, 0.004 mol), and the reaction was stirred at 70 °C for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, 9.1 g (yield 43.8%) of <Intermediate 380-1> was obtained by extraction and concentration, followed by column and recrystallization.
(2) (2) 제조예production example 2 : 화합물 380의 합성 2: Synthesis of compound 380
6-Phenyldibenzofuran-4-boronic acid (10.0 g, 0.035 mol), 중간체 380-1 (22.9 g, 0.042 mol), K2CO3 (14.4 g, 0.104 mol), 촉매 Pd(OAc)2 (2.0 g, 0.002 mol), 리간드 X-Phos (1.7 g, 0.004 mol), THF 200 mL와 H2O 50 mL를 넣고 90 ℃에서 6시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <화합물 380>을 15.3 g (수율 58.2%) 수득하였다.6-Phenyldibenzofuran-4-boronic acid (10.0 g, 0.035 mol), intermediate 380-1 (22.9 g, 0.042 mol), K 2 CO 3 (14.4 g, 0.104 mol), catalyst Pd(OAc) 2 (2.0 g, 0.002 mol), the ligand X-Phos (1.7 g, 0.004 mol), 200 mL of THF and 50 mL of H 2 O were added, and the reaction was stirred at 90° C. for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, extraction and concentration were performed, followed by column and recrystallization to obtain 15.3 g (yield 58.2%) of <Compound 380>.
LC/MS: m/z=756[(M+1)+]LC/MS: m/z=756[(M+1) + ]
합성예Synthesis example 10 : 화합물 443의 합성 10: Synthesis of compound 443
(1) (One) 제조예production example 1 : 중간체 443-1의 합성 1: Synthesis of intermediate 443-1
중간체 122-3 (10.0 g, 0.038 mol), N-[1,1'-Biphenyl]-4-yl-3-dibenzofuranamine (19.1 g, 0.057 mol), NaOtBu (7.3 g, 0.076 mol), Pd(dba)2 (1.1 g, 0.002 mol), t-Bu3P (0.8 g, 0.004 mol)에 Toluene 150 mL를 넣고 4시간 동안 70 ℃에서 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <중간체 443-1>을 9.8 g (수율 45.9%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 122-3 (10.0 g, 0.038 mol), N-[1,1'-Biphenyl]-4-yl-3-dibenzofuranamine (19.1 g, 0.057 mol), NaOtBu (7.3 g, 0.076 mol), Pd(dba ) 2 (1.1 g, 0.002 mol), t-Bu 3 P (0.8 g, 0.004 mol) was added with 150 mL of Toluene and stirred at 70 °C for 4 hours to react. After completion of the reaction, 9.8 g (yield 45.9%) of <Intermediate 443-1> was obtained by extraction and concentration, followed by column and recrystallization.
(2) (2) 제조예production example 2 : 화합물 443의 합성 2: Synthesis of compound 443
중간체 78-2 (10.0 g, 0.022 mol), 중간체 443-1 (15.1 g, 0.027 mol), K2CO3 (9.3 g, 0.067 mol), 촉매 Pd(OAc)2 (1.3 g, 0.001 mol), 리간드 X-Phos (1.1 g, 0.002 mol), THF 200 mL와 H2O 50 mL를 넣고 90 ℃에서 6시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <화합물 443>을 13.1 g (수율 69.0%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 78-2 (10.0 g, 0.022 mol), Intermediate 443-1 (15.1 g, 0.027 mol), K 2 CO 3 (9.3 g, 0.067 mol), Catalyst Pd(OAc) 2 (1.3 g, 0.001 mol), Ligand X-Phos (1.1 g, 0.002 mol), 200 mL of THF and 50 mL of H 2 O were added, and the reaction was stirred at 90 °C for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, 13.1 g (yield 69.0%) of <Compound 443> was obtained by extraction and concentration, followed by column and recrystallization.
LC/MS: m/z=846[(M+1)+]LC/MS: m/z=846[(M+1) + ]
합성예Synthesis example 11 : 화합물 567의 합성 11: Synthesis of compound 567
(1) (One) 제조예production example 1 : 중간체 567-1의 합성 1: Synthesis of intermediate 567-1
중간체 122-3 (10.0 g, 0.038 mol), N-[1,1'-Biphenyl]-2-yl-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-4-amine (20.5 g, 0.057 mol), NaOtBu (7.3 g, 0.076 mol), Pd(dba)2 (1.1 g, 0.002 mol), t-Bu3P (0.8 g, 0.004 mol)에 Toluene 150 mL를 넣고 4시간 동안 70 ℃에서 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼하여 <중간체 567-1>을 11.7 g (수율 52.5%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 122-3 (10.0 g, 0.038 mol), N-[1,1'-Biphenyl]-2-yl-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-4-amine (20.5 g, 0.057 mol), NaOtBu ( Toluene 150 mL was added to 7.3 g, 0.076 mol), Pd(dba) 2 (1.1 g, 0.002 mol), and t-Bu 3 P (0.8 g, 0.004 mol), and the reaction was stirred at 70 °C for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, 11.7 g (yield 52.5%) of <Intermediate 567-1> was obtained by extraction and concentration by column.
(2) (2) 제조예production example 2 : 중간체 567-2의 합성 2: Synthesis of intermediate 567-2
4-Bromo-6-phenyldibenzothiophene (10.0 g, 0.030 mol), Bis(pinacolato)diboron (9.0 g, 0.035 mol), KOAc (8.7 g, 0.088 mol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 (1.1 g, 0.002 mol)에 dioxane 200 mL 넣고 100 ℃에서 12시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <중간체 567-2>를 8.3 g (수율 72.9%) 수득하였다.4-Bromo-6-phenyldibenzothiophene (10.0 g, 0.030 mol), Bis(pinacolato)diboron (9.0 g, 0.035 mol), KOAc (8.7 g, 0.088 mol), Pd(dppf)Cl 2 (1.1 g, 0.002 mol) 200 mL of dioxane was added, and the reaction was stirred at 100 °C for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, 8.3 g (yield 72.9%) of <Intermediate 567-2> was obtained by extraction and concentration, followed by column and recrystallization.
(3) (3) 제조예production example 3 : 화합물 567의 합성 3: Synthesis of compound 567
중간체 567-2 (10.0 g, 0.026 mol), 중간체 567-1 (18.3 g, 0.031 mol), K2CO3 (10.7 g, 0.078 mol), 촉매 Pd(OAc)2 (1.5 g, 0.001 mol), 리간드 X-Phos (1.2 g, 0.003 mol), THF 200 mL와 H2O 50 mL를 넣고 90 ℃에서 6시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <화합물 567>을 13.3 g (수율 63.2%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 567-2 (10.0 g, 0.026 mol), Intermediate 567-1 (18.3 g, 0.031 mol), K 2 CO 3 (10.7 g, 0.078 mol), Catalyst Pd(OAc) 2 (1.5 g, 0.001 mol), Ligand X-Phos (1.2 g, 0.003 mol), 200 mL of THF and 50 mL of H 2 O were added, and the reaction was stirred at 90 °C for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, 13.3 g (yield 63.2%) of <Compound 567> was obtained by extraction and concentration, followed by column and recrystallization.
LC/MS: m/z=626[(M+1)+]LC/MS: m/z=626[(M+1) + ]
합성예Synthesis example 12 : 화합물 629의 합성 12: Synthesis of compound 629
(1) (One) 제조예production example 1 : 중간체 629-1의 합성 1: Synthesis of intermediate 629-1
6-Phenyldibenzofuran-4-boronic acid (8.0 g, 0.035 mol), 중간체 122-3 (11.0 g, 0.042 mol), K2CO3 (14.4 g, 0.104 mol), 촉매 Pd(OAc)2 (2.0 g, 0.002 mol), 리간드 X-Phos (1.7 g, 0.004 mol), THF 200 mL와 H2O 50 mL를 넣고 90 ℃에서 6시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼하여 <중간체 629-1>을 7.5 g (수율 45.8%) 수득하였다.6-Phenyldibenzofuran-4-boronic acid (8.0 g, 0.035 mol), intermediate 122-3 (11.0 g, 0.042 mol), K 2 CO 3 (14.4 g, 0.104 mol), catalyst Pd(OAc) 2 (2.0 g, 0.002 mol), the ligand X-Phos (1.7 g, 0.004 mol), 200 mL of THF and 50 mL of H 2 O were added, and the reaction was stirred at 90° C. for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, 7.5 g (yield 45.8%) of <Intermediate 629-1> was obtained by extraction, concentration, and column.
(2) (2) 제조예production example 2 : 중간체 629-2의 합성 2: Synthesis of intermediate 629-2
중간체 629-1 (10.0 g, 0.021 mol), Bis(pinacolato)diboron (6.5 g, 0.025 mol), CH3COOK (4.2 g, 0.042 mol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 (0.5 g, 0.0006 mol), XPhos (0.4 g, 0.0008 mol)에 dioxane 넣고 100 ℃에서 12시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <중간체 629-2>를 8.7 g (수율 72.9%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 629-1 (10.0 g, 0.021 mol), Bis(pinacolato)diboron (6.5 g, 0.025 mol), CH 3 COOK (4.2 g, 0.042 mol), Pd(dppf)Cl 2 (0.5 g, 0.0006 mol), Dioxane was added to XPhos (0.4 g, 0.0008 mol) and reacted by stirring at 100 °C for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, 8.7 g (yield 72.9%) of <Intermediate 629-2> was obtained by extraction and concentration, followed by column and recrystallization.
(3) (3) 제조예production example 3 : 화합물 629의 합성 3: Synthesis of compound 629
중간체 629-2 (10.0 g, 0.018 mol), 2-Chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (5.7 g, 0.021 mol), K2CO3 (7.4 g, 0.053 mol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.4 g, 0.0004 mol)에 Toluene 140 mL, EtOH 35 mL, H2O 35 mL 넣고 6시간 동안 100 ℃에서 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <화합물 629>를 8.5 g (수율 71.6%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 629-2 (10.0 g, 0.018 mol), 2-Chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (5.7 g, 0.021 mol), K 2 CO 3 (7.4 g, 0.053 mol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.4 g, 0.0004 mol) was put into 140 mL of Toluene, 35 mL of EtOH, and 35 mL of H 2 O, followed by stirring at 100° C. for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, 8.5 g (yield 71.6%) of <Compound 629> was obtained by extraction and concentration, followed by column and recrystallization.
LC/MS: m/z=668[(M+1)+]LC/MS: m/z=668[(M+1) + ]
합성예Synthesis example 13 : 화합물 668의 합성 13: Synthesis of compound 668
(1) (One) 제조예production example 1 : 중간체 668-1의 합성 1: Synthesis of intermediate 668-1
4,6-Dibromodibenzofuran (10.0 g, 0.031 mol), 4-Cyanobenzeneboronic acid (5.4 g, 0.037 mol), K2CO3 (12.7 g, 0.092 mol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.7 g, 0.0006 mol)에 Toluene 140 mL, EtOH 35 mL, H2O 35 mL 넣고 6시간 동안 100 ℃에서 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼하여 <중간체 668-1>을 5.2 g (수율 48.7%) 수득하였다.4,6-Dibromodibenzofuran (10.0 g, 0.031 mol), 4-Cyanobenzeneboronic acid (5.4 g, 0.037 mol), K 2 CO 3 (12.7 g, 0.092 mol), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (0.7 g, 0.0006 mol) Toluene 140 mL, EtOH 35 mL, H 2 O 35 mL, and stirred for 6 hours at 100 ℃ reacted. After completion of the reaction, 5.2 g (yield 48.7%) of <Intermediate 668-1> was obtained by extraction, concentration, and column.
(2) (2) 제조예production example 2 : 중간체 668-2의 합성 2: Synthesis of intermediate 668-2
중간체 668-1 (10.0 g, 0.029 mol), Bis(pinacolato)diboron (8.8 g, 0.035 mol), KOAc (8.5 g, 0.086 mol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 (1.1 g, 0.001 mol)에 dioxane 200 mL 넣고 100 ℃에서 12시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼하여 <중간체 668-2>를 8.1 g (수율 71.4%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 668-1 (10.0 g, 0.029 mol), Bis(pinacolato)diboron (8.8 g, 0.035 mol), KOAc (8.5 g, 0.086 mol), Pd(dppf)Cl 2 (1.1 g, 0.001 mol) dioxane 200 mL and stirred at 100 °C for 12 hours to react. After completion of the reaction, 8.1 g (yield 71.4%) of <Intermediate 668-2> was obtained by extraction and concentration by column.
(3) (3) 제조예production example 3 : 중간체 668-3의 합성 3: Synthesis of intermediate 668-3
중간체 668-2 (10.0 g, 0.025 mol), 중간체 247-1 (8.5 g, 0.030 mol), K2CO3 (10.5 g, 0.076 mol), 촉매 Pd(OAc)2 (1.5 g, 0.001 mol), 리간드 X-Phos (1.2 g, 0.003 mol), THF 200 mL와 H2O 50 mL를 넣고 90 ℃에서 6시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼하여 <중간체 668-3>을 6.1 g (수율 47.0%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 668-2 (10.0 g, 0.025 mol), Intermediate 247-1 (8.5 g, 0.030 mol), K 2 CO 3 (10.5 g, 0.076 mol), Catalyst Pd(OAc) 2 (1.5 g, 0.001 mol), Ligand X-Phos (1.2 g, 0.003 mol), 200 mL of THF and 50 mL of H 2 O were added, and the reaction was stirred at 90 °C for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, 6.1 g (yield 47.0%) of <Intermediate 668-3> was obtained by extraction, concentration, and column.
(4) (4) 제조예production example 4 : 중간체 668-4의 합성 4: Synthesis of intermediate 668-4
중간체 668-3 (10.0 g, 0.020 mol), Bis(pinacolato)diboron (5.9 g, 0.023 mol), CH3COOK (3.8 g, 0.039 mol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 (0.4 g, 0.0006 mol), XPhos (0.3 g, 0.0007 mol)에 dioxane 넣고 100 ℃에서 12시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <중간체 668-4>를 8.9 g (수율 75.5%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 668-3 (10.0 g, 0.020 mol), Bis(pinacolato)diboron (5.9 g, 0.023 mol), CH 3 COOK (3.8 g, 0.039 mol), Pd(dppf)Cl 2 (0.4 g, 0.0006 mol), Dioxane was added to XPhos (0.3 g, 0.0007 mol) and reacted by stirring at 100 °C for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, 8.9 g (yield 75.5%) of <Intermediate 668-4> was obtained by extraction and concentration, followed by column and recrystallization.
(5) (5) 제조예production example 5 : 화합물 668의 합성 5: Synthesis of compound 668
중간체 668-4 (10.0 g, 0.017 mol), 2-Chloro-4,6-bis(3-dibenzofuranyl)-1,3,5-triazine (8.9 g, 0.020 mol), K2CO3 (6.9 g, 0.050 mol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.4 g, 0.0003 mol)에 Toluene 140 mL, EtOH 35 mL, H2O 35 mL 넣고 6시간 동안 100 ℃에서 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <화합물 668>을 10.8 g (수율 73.4%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 668-4 (10.0 g, 0.017 mol), 2-Chloro-4,6-bis(3-dibenzofuranyl)-1,3,5-triazine (8.9 g, 0.020 mol), K 2 CO 3 (6.9 g, 0.050 mol), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (0.4 g, 0.0003 mol) was added to 140 mL of Toluene, 35 mL of EtOH, and 35 mL of H 2 O, followed by stirring at 100° C. for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, 10.8 g (yield 73.4%) of <Compound 668> was obtained by extraction and concentration, followed by column and recrystallization.
LC/MS: m/z=889[(M+1)+]LC/MS: m/z=889[(M+1) + ]
합성예Synthesis example 14 : 화합물 738의 합성 14: Synthesis of compound 738
(1) (One) 제조예production example 1 : 중간체 738-1의 합성 1: Synthesis of intermediate 738-1
3,5-Dichlorobromobenzene (10.0 g, 0.044 mol), B-(2-Phenyl-6-benzoxazolyl)boronic acid (12.7 g, 0.053 mol), K2CO3 (18.4 g, 0.133 mol), Pd(PPh3)4 (1.0 g, 0.0009 mol)에 Toluene 140 mL, EtOH 35 mL, H2O 35 mL 넣고 6시간 동안 100 ℃에서 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼하여 <중간체 738-1>을 9.1 g (수율 60.4%) 수득하였다.3,5-Dichlorobromobenzene (10.0 g, 0.044 mol), B-(2-Phenyl-6-benzoxazolyl)boronic acid (12.7 g, 0.053 mol), K 2 CO 3 (18.4 g, 0.133 mol), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (1.0 g, 0.0009 mol) was added to 140 mL of Toluene, 35 mL of EtOH, and 35 mL of H 2 O, followed by stirring at 100 °C for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, 9.1 g (yield 60.4%) of <Intermediate 738-1> was obtained by extraction, concentration, and column.
(2) (2) 제조예production example 2 : 중간체 738-2의 합성 2: Synthesis of intermediate 738-2
6-Phenyldibenzofuran-4-boronic acid (10.0 g, 0.035 mol), 중간체 738-1 (14.2 g, 0.042 mol), K2CO3 (14.4 g, 0.104 mol), 촉매 Pd(OAc)2 (2.0 g, 0.002 mol), 리간드 X-Phos (1.7 g, 0.004 mol), THF 200 mL와 H2O 50 mL를 넣고 90 ℃에서 6시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼하여 <중간체 738-2>를 8.6 g (수율 45.2%) 수득하였다.6-Phenyldibenzofuran-4-boronic acid (10.0 g, 0.035 mol), intermediate 738-1 (14.2 g, 0.042 mol), K 2 CO 3 (14.4 g, 0.104 mol), catalyst Pd(OAc) 2 (2.0 g, 0.002 mol), the ligand X-Phos (1.7 g, 0.004 mol), 200 mL of THF and 50 mL of H 2 O were added, and the reaction was stirred at 90° C. for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was extracted, concentrated, and columned to obtain 8.6 g (yield: 45.2%) of <Intermediate 738-2>.
(3) (3) 제조예production example 3 : 중간체 738-3의 합성 3: Synthesis of intermediate 738-3
중간체 738-3 (10.0 g, 0.018 mol), Bis(pinacolato)diboron (5.6 g, 0.022 mol), CH3COOK (3.6 g, 0.037 mol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 (0.4 g, 0.0005 mol), XPhos (0.3 g, 0.0007 mol)에 dioxane 넣고 100 ℃에서 12시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <중간체 738-3>을 8.4 g (수율 72.0%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 738-3 (10.0 g, 0.018 mol), Bis(pinacolato)diboron (5.6 g, 0.022 mol), CH 3 COOK (3.6 g, 0.037 mol), Pd(dppf)Cl 2 (0.4 g, 0.0005 mol), Dioxane was added to XPhos (0.3 g, 0.0007 mol) and reacted by stirring at 100 °C for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, 8.4 g (yield 72.0%) of <Intermediate 738-3> was obtained by extraction and concentration, followed by column and recrystallization.
(4) (4) 제조예production example 4 : 화합물 738의 합성 4: Synthesis of compound 738
중간체 738-3 (10.0 g, 0.016 mol), 2-Chloro-4,6-bis(4-phenylphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine (7.9 g, 0.019 mol), K2CO3 (6.5 g, 0.047 mol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.4 g, 0.0003 mol)에 Toluene 140 mL, EtOH 35 mL, H2O 35 mL 넣고 6시간 동안 100 ℃에서 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <화합물 738>을 10.5 g (수율 74.9%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 738-3 (10.0 g, 0.016 mol), 2-Chloro-4,6-bis(4-phenylphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine (7.9 g, 0.019 mol), K 2 CO 3 (6.5 g, 0.047 mol), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (0.4 g, 0.0003 mol) was added to 140 mL of Toluene, 35 mL of EtOH, and 35 mL of H 2 O, followed by stirring at 100° C. for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, 10.5 g (yield 74.9%) of <Compound 738> was obtained by extraction and concentration, followed by column and recrystallization.
LC/MS: m/z=896[(M+1)+]LC/MS: m/z=896[(M+1) + ]
합성예Synthesis example 15 : 화합물 756의 합성 15: Synthesis of compound 756
(1) (One) 제조예production example 1 : 중간체 756-1의 합성 1: Synthesis of intermediate 756-1
중간체 738-1 (10.0 g, 0.029 mol), Bis(4-biphenylyl)amine (14.2 g, 0.044 mol), NaOtBu (5.7 g, 0.059 mol), Pd(dba)2 (0.9 g, 0.002 mol), t-Bu3P (0.6 g, 0.003 mol)에 Toluene 150 mL를 넣고 4시간 동안 70 ℃에서 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <중간체 756-1>을 8.9 g (수율 48.4%) 수득하였다.Intermediate 738-1 (10.0 g, 0.029 mol), Bis(4-biphenylyl)amine (14.2 g, 0.044 mol), NaOtBu (5.7 g, 0.059 mol), Pd(dba) 2 (0.9 g, 0.002 mol), t 150 mL of Toluene was added to -Bu 3 P (0.6 g, 0.003 mol), and the reaction was stirred at 70 °C for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, 8.9 g (yield 48.4%) of <Intermediate 756-1> was obtained by extraction and concentration, followed by column and recrystallization.
(2) (2) 제조예production example 2 : 화합물 756의 합성 2: Synthesis of compound 756
6-Phenyldibenzofuran-4-boronic acid (10.0 g, 0.035 mol), 중간체 756-1 (26.0 g, 0.042 mol), K2CO3 (14.4 g, 0.104 mol), 촉매 Pd(OAc)2 (2.0 g, 0.002 mol), 리간드 X-Phos (1.7 g, 0.004 mol), THF 200 mL와 H2O 50 mL를 넣고 90 ℃에서 6시간 동안 교반하여 반응시켰다. 반응 종료 후, 추출하여 농축한 후 컬럼 및 재결정하여 <화합물 756>을 21.1 g (수율 73.0%) 수득하였다.6-Phenyldibenzofuran-4-boronic acid (10.0 g, 0.035 mol), intermediate 756-1 (26.0 g, 0.042 mol), K 2 CO 3 (14.4 g, 0.104 mol), catalyst Pd(OAc) 2 (2.0 g, 0.002 mol), the ligand X-Phos (1.7 g, 0.004 mol), 200 mL of THF and 50 mL of H 2 O were added, and the reaction was stirred at 90° C. for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, 21.1 g (yield 73.0%) of <Compound 756> was obtained by extraction and concentration, followed by column and recrystallization.
LC/MS: m/z=832[(M+1)+]LC/MS: m/z=832 [(M+1) + ]
소자 device 실시예Example (CPL) (CPL)
본 발명에 따른 실시예에서, 양극은 25 mm × 25 mm × 0.7 mm의 Ag를 포함하는 ITO 유리 기판을 이용하여, 발광 면적이 2 mm × 2 mm 크기가 되도록 패터닝한 후 세정하였다. 패터닝된 ITO 기판을 진공 챔버에 장착한 후, 1 × 10-6 torr 이상의 공정 압력에서 기판 위에 하기 구조로 유기물과 금속을 증착하였다.In the embodiment according to the present invention, the anode was cleaned using an ITO glass substrate containing 25 mm × 25 mm × 0.7 mm Ag, after patterning so that the light emitting area has a size of 2 mm × 2 mm. After mounting the patterned ITO substrate in a vacuum chamber, organic materials and metals were deposited on the substrate in the following structure at a process pressure of 1 × 10 -6 torr or more.
소자 device 실시예Example 1 내지 31 1 to 31
본 발명에 따라 구현되는 화합물을 광효율 개선층에 채용하여, 하기와 같은 소자 구조를 갖는 유기발광소자를 제작 후, 본 발명에 따라 구현되는 화합물에 따른 발광 및 구동 특성을 측정하였다.By employing the compound implemented according to the present invention in the light efficiency improving layer, an organic light emitting device having the following device structure was manufactured, and then light emission and driving characteristics according to the compound implemented according to the present invention were measured.
Ag/ITO / 정공주입층 (HAT-CN, 5 nm) / 정공수송층 (α-NPB, 100 nm) / 전자저지층 (TCTA, 10 nm) / 발광층 (20 nm) / 전자수송층 (201:Liq, 30 nm) / LiF (1 nm) / Mg:Ag (15nm) / 광효율 개선층 (70 nm)Ag/ITO / hole injection layer (HAT-CN, 5 nm) / hole transport layer (α-NPB, 100 nm) / electron blocking layer (TCTA, 10 nm) / light emitting layer (20 nm) / electron transport layer (201: Liq, 30 nm) / LiF (1 nm) / Mg:Ag (15 nm) / Light efficiency improvement layer (70 nm)
유리 기판상에 Ag를 포함하는 ITO 투명 전극 상부에 [HAT-CN]을 5 nm 두께로 성막하여 정공주입층을 형성한 후에, [α-NPB]를 100 nm로 성막하여 정공수송층을 형성하였으며, [TCTA]를 10 nm 두께로 성막하여 전자저지층을 형성한 후에 호스트 화합물로 [BH1], 도펀트 화합물로 [BD1]을 사용하여 20 nm로 공증착하여 발광층을 형성하였다. 이후, 전자수송층 (하기 [201] 화합물 Liq 50% 도핑)을 30 nm 증착한 후에 LiF를 1 nm의 두께로 성막하여 전자주입층을 형성하였다. 이후 Mg:Ag를 1:9의 비율로 15 nm의 두께로 성막하여 캐소드를 형성하였다.[HAT-CN] was formed on a glass substrate to a thickness of 5 nm on an ITO transparent electrode containing Ag to form a hole injection layer, and then [α-NPB] was formed to a thickness of 100 nm to form a hole transport layer, [TCTA] was formed into a film to a thickness of 10 nm to form an electron-blocking layer, and then [BH1] as a host compound and [BD1] as a dopant compound were co-deposited at 20 nm to form an emission layer. After depositing an electron transport layer (50% doped with [201] compound Liq below) at 30 nm, LiF was deposited to a thickness of 1 nm to form an electron injection layer. Then, Mg:Ag was formed into a film to a thickness of 15 nm in a ratio of 1:9 to form a cathode.
그리고 광효율 개선층 (capping layer)은 하기 [표 1]에 기재된 본 발명에 따른 화합물을 70 nm의 두께로 성막하여 유기발광소자를 제작하였다.And as for the light efficiency improving layer (capping layer), the compound according to the present invention described in [Table 1] was formed into a film to a thickness of 70 nm to prepare an organic light emitting diode.
소자 device 비교예comparative example 1 One
소자 비교예 1을 위한 유기발광소자는 상기 실시예 1 내지 31의 소자구조에서 광효율 개선층을 사용하지 않는 점을 제외하고 동일하게 제작하였다.The organic light emitting device for Device Comparative Example 1 was manufactured in the same manner except that the light efficiency improving layer was not used in the device structures of Examples 1 to 31.
소자 device 비교예comparative example 2 2
소자 비교예 2를 위한 유기발광소자는 상기 실시예 1 내지 31의 소자구조에서 광효율 개선층 화합물로 본 발명의 화합물 대신 Alq3를 사용한 것을 제외하고 동일하게 제작하였다.The organic light emitting device for Device Comparative Example 2 was manufactured in the same manner except that Alq 3 was used instead of the compound of the present invention as the light efficiency improving layer compound in the device structures of Examples 1 to 31.
실험예 1 : 소자 실시예 1 내지 31의 발광 특성 Experimental Example 1: Light emission characteristics of device Examples 1 to 31
상기 실시예에 따라 제조된 유기발광소자는 Source meter (Model 237, Keithley)와 휘도계 (PR-650, Photo Research)를 이용하여 구동 전압, 전류 효율 및 색좌표를 측정하였고, 1,000 nit 기준의 결과값은 하기 [표 1]과 같다.The organic light emitting device manufactured according to the above example was measured using a source meter (Model 237, Keithley) and a luminance meter (PR-650, Photo Research) to measure driving voltage, current efficiency, and color coordinates, and the result value based on 1,000 nits is shown in [Table 1] below.
상기 [표 1]에 나타낸 결과를 살펴보면, 본 발명에 따른 화합물을 유기발광소자에 구비되는 광효율 개선층에 적용한 소자의 경우에, 광효율 개선층을 구비하지 않은 소자 및 종래 광효율 개선층 소재로 사용된 화합물을 채용한 소자 (비교예 1 내지 2)에 비하여 구동 전압이 감소하고, 전류 효율이 향상되는 것을 확인할 수 있다.Looking at the results shown in [Table 1], in the case of the device in which the compound according to the present invention is applied to the light efficiency improving layer provided in the organic light emitting device, the device without the light efficiency improving layer and the conventional light efficiency improving layer material used It can be seen that the driving voltage is reduced and the current efficiency is improved compared to the devices employing the compound (Comparative Examples 1 and 2).
[HAT-CN] [α-NPB] [BH1] [BD1] [201][HAT-CN] [α-NPB] [BH1] [BD1] [201]
[TCTA][TCTA]
소자 device 실시예Example ( ( HTLHTL ))
본 발명에 따른 실시예에서, ITO 투명 전극은 25 mm × 25 mm × 0.7 mm의 유리 기판 위에, ITO 투명 전극이 부착된 ITO 유리 기판을 이용하여, 발광 면적이 2 mm × 2 mm 크기가 되도록 패터닝한 후 세정하였다. 기판을 진공 챔버에 장착한 후 베이스 압력이 1 × 10-6 torr가 되도록 한 후 유기물을 상기 ITO위에 하기 구조로 유기물과 금속을 증착하였다.In an embodiment according to the present invention, the ITO transparent electrode is patterned so that the light emitting area is 2 mm × 2 mm on a glass substrate of 25 mm × 25 mm × 0.7 mm, using an ITO glass substrate to which an ITO transparent electrode is attached. and then washed. After the substrate was mounted in a vacuum chamber, the base pressure was set to 1 × 10 -6 torr, and the organic material and the metal were deposited on the ITO in the following structure.
소자 device 실시예Example 32 내지 60 32 to 60
본 발명에 따라 구현되는 화합물을 정공수송층에 채용하여, 하기와 같은 소자 구조를 갖는 유기발광소자를 제작 후, 본 발명에 따라 구현되는 화합물이 갖는 발광 및 구동 특성을 측정하였다.The compound implemented according to the present invention was employed in the hole transport layer to fabricate an organic light emitting device having the following device structure, and then, light emission and driving characteristics of the compound implemented according to the present invention were measured.
ITO / 정공주입층 (HAT-CN, 5 nm) / 정공수송층 (100 nm) / 전자저지층 (EBL1, 10nm) / 발광층 (20 nm) / 전자수송층 (201:Liq, 30 nm) / LiF (1 nm) / Al (100nm)ITO / hole injection layer (HAT-CN, 5 nm) / hole transport layer (100 nm) / electron blocking layer (EBL1, 10 nm) / light emitting layer (20 nm) / electron transport layer (201:Liq, 30 nm) / LiF (1 nm) / Al (100 nm)
ITO 투명 전극 상부에 [HAT-CN]을 5 nm 두께로 성막하여 정공주입층을 형성한 후에, 하기 [표 2]에 기재된 본 발명에 따른 화합물을 100 nm로 성막하여 정공수송층을 형성하였으며, 이후 [EBL1]을 10 nm 두께로 성막하여 전자저지층을 형성하고, 호스트 화합물로 [BH1], 도펀트 화합물로 [BD1]을 사용하여 20 nm로 공증착하여 발광층을 형성하였다. 이후, 전자수송층 (하기 [201] 화합물 Liq 50% 도핑)을 30 nm 증착한 후에 LiF를 1 nm의 두께로 성막하여 전자주입층을 형성하였다. 이후, Al을 100 nm의 두께로 성막하여 유기발광소자를 제작하였다.[HAT-CN] was formed on top of the ITO transparent electrode to a thickness of 5 nm to form a hole injection layer, and then the compound according to the present invention described in [Table 2] was formed at 100 nm to form a hole transport layer, and then [EBL1] was formed into a film to a thickness of 10 nm to form an electron blocking layer, and [BH1] as a host compound and [BD1] as a dopant compound were co-deposited at 20 nm to form an emission layer. After depositing an electron transport layer (50% doping of [201] compound Liq below) at 30 nm, LiF was deposited to a thickness of 1 nm to form an electron injection layer. Then, Al was formed into a film to a thickness of 100 nm to fabricate an organic light emitting diode.
소자 device 비교예comparative example 3 3
소자 비교예 3을 위한 유기발광소자는 상기 실시예 32 내지 60의 소자구조에서 정공수송층 재료로 α-NPB를 사용한 것을 제외하고 동일하게 제작하였다.The organic light emitting device for Device Comparative Example 3 was manufactured in the same manner except that α-NPB was used as the hole transport layer material in the device structures of Examples 32 to 60.
실험예 2 : 소자 실시예 32 내지 60의 발광 특성 Experimental Example 2: Emission characteristics of device examples 32 to 60
상기 실시예에 따라 제조된 유기발광소자는 Source meter (Model 237, Keithley)와 휘도계 (PR-650, Photo Research)를 이용하여 구동 전압, 전류 효율 및 색좌표를 측정하였고, 1,000 nit 기준의 결과값은 하기 [표 2]와 같다.The organic light emitting device manufactured according to the above example was measured using a source meter (Model 237, Keithley) and a luminance meter (PR-650, Photo Research) to measure driving voltage, current efficiency, and color coordinates, and the result value based on 1,000 nits is shown in [Table 2] below.
상기 [표 2]에 나타낸 결과를 살펴보면, 본 발명에 따른 화합물 유기발광소자 내의 정공수송층에 채용한 소자의 경우에 종래 정공수송 재료로 사용된 α-NPB를 채용한 소자 (비교예 3)에 비하여 구동 전압, 발광 효율 등 특성이 현저히 우수함을 확인할 수 있다.Looking at the results shown in [Table 2], in the case of the device employed in the hole transport layer in the compound organic light emitting device according to the present invention, compared to the device employing α-NPB used as a conventional hole transport material (Comparative Example 3) It can be seen that the characteristics such as driving voltage and luminous efficiency are remarkably excellent.
[HAT_CN] [α-NPB] [BH1] [BD1] [201][HAT_CN] [α-NPB] [BH1] [BD1] [201]
[EBL1][EBL1]
소자 device 실시예Example ( ( ETLETL ))
본 발명에 따른 실시예에서, ITO 투명 전극은 25 mm × 25 mm × 0.7 mm의 유리 기판 위에, ITO 투명 전극이 부착된 ITO 유리 기판을 이용하여, 발광 면적이 2 mm × 2 mm 크기가 되도록 패터닝한 후 세정하였다. 기판을 진공 챔버에 장착한 후 베이스 압력이 1 × 10-6 torr 이상 되도록 한 후 유기물을 상기 ITO위에 하기 구조로 유기물과 금속을 증착하였다.In an embodiment according to the present invention, the ITO transparent electrode is patterned so that the light emitting area is 2 mm × 2 mm on a glass substrate of 25 mm × 25 mm × 0.7 mm, using an ITO glass substrate to which an ITO transparent electrode is attached. and then washed. After the substrate was mounted in a vacuum chamber, the base pressure was set to 1 × 10 -6 torr or more, and the organic material and the metal were deposited on the ITO in the following structure.
소자 device 실시예Example 61 내지 83 61 to 83
본 발명에 따라 구현되는 화합물을 전자수송층으로 사용하여 하기와 같은 소자 구조를 갖는 유기발광소자를 제작 후, 본 발명에 따라 구현되는 화합물이 갖는 발광 및 구동 특성을 측정하였다.After manufacturing an organic light emitting device having the following device structure by using the compound implemented according to the present invention as an electron transport layer, light emission and driving characteristics of the compound implemented according to the present invention were measured.
ITO / 정공주입층 (HAT-CN, 5 nm) / 정공수송층 (α-NPB, 100 nm) / 전자저지층 (EBL1 10 nm) / 발광층 (20 nm) / 전자수송층 (201:Liq, 30 nm) / LiF (1 nm) / Al (100 nm)ITO / hole injection layer (HAT-CN, 5 nm) / hole transport layer (α-NPB, 100 nm) / electron blocking layer (EBL1 10 nm) / light emitting layer (20 nm) / electron transport layer (201:Liq, 30 nm) / LiF (1 nm) / Al (100 nm)
ITO 투명 전극에 정공주입층을 형성하기 위해 [HAT-CN]을 이용하여 5 nm로 증착하고, 이후 정공수송층은 α-NPB를 사용하여 100 nm 성막하였다. 전자저지층은 [EBL1]을 사용하여 10 nm의 두께로 증착하였다. 또한, 발광층에는 호스트 화합물로 [BH1]을 사용하고, 도판트 화합물은 [BD1]을 사용하여 두께가 20 nm가 되도록 공증착하였다. 추가로 전자수송층은 하기 [표 3]에 기재된 본 발명에 따른 화합물을 사용하여 30 nm (Liq 도핑) 증착 후, LiF를 1 nm의 두께로 성막하여 전자주입층을 형성하였다. 이후, Al을 100 nm의 두께로 성막하여 유기발광소자를 제작하였다.To form a hole injection layer on the ITO transparent electrode, [HAT-CN] was used to deposit at 5 nm, and then the hole transport layer was deposited at 100 nm using α-NPB. The electron blocking layer was deposited to a thickness of 10 nm using [EBL1]. In addition, [BH1] was used as a host compound for the light emitting layer, and [BD1] was used as a dopant compound to be co-deposited to a thickness of 20 nm. In addition, the electron transport layer was deposited at 30 nm (Liq doping) using the compound according to the present invention described in Table 3 below, and then LiF was deposited to a thickness of 1 nm to form an electron injection layer. Then, Al was formed into a film to a thickness of 100 nm to fabricate an organic light emitting diode.
소자 device 비교예comparative example 4 4
소자 비교예 4를 위한 유기발광소자는 상기 실시예 21 내지 40의 소자 구조에서 전자수송층 재료로 본 발명에 따른 화합물 대신 하기 [ET1]을 사용한 것을 제외하고 동일하게 제작하였다.The organic light emitting device for Device Comparative Example 4 was manufactured in the same manner except that the following [ET1] was used instead of the compound according to the present invention as the electron transport layer material in the device structures of Examples 21 to 40.
실험예Experimental example 3 : 소자 3: element 실시예Example 61 내지 83의 발광 특성 luminescence properties of 61 to 83
상기 실시예에 따라 제조된 유기발광소자는 Source meter (Model 237, Keithley)와 휘도계 (PR-650, Photo Research)를 이용하여 전압, 전류 및 발광 효율을 측정하였고, 1000 nit 기준의 결과값은 하기 [표 3]과 같다.The organic light emitting device manufactured according to the above example was measured for voltage, current and luminous efficiency using a source meter (Model 237, Keithley) and a luminance meter (PR-650, Photo Research), and the result value based on 1000 nit was It is shown in [Table 3] below.
상기 [표 3]에 나타낸 결과를 살펴보면, 본 발명에 따른 화합물을 유기발광소자 내의 전자수송층에 채용한 소자의 경우 전자수송 재료를 채용한 소자 (비교예 4)에 비하여 구동전압, 발광 효율, 양자 효율 등 발광 특성이 현저히 우수함을 확인할 수 있다.Looking at the results shown in [Table 3], in the case of the device employing the compound according to the present invention to the electron transport layer in the organic light emitting device, compared to the device employing the electron transport material (Comparative Example 4), the driving voltage, luminous efficiency, quantum It can be seen that the luminous properties such as efficiency are remarkably excellent.
[HAT_CN] [α-NPB] [BH1] [BD1] [EBL1][HAT_CN] [α-NPB] [BH1] [BD1] [EBL1]
[ET1][ET1]
Claims (9)
[화학식 Ⅰ]
상기 [화학식 Ⅰ]에서,
A 및 B 중 어느 하나는 하기 [구조식 1]로 표시되고, 나머지 하나는 시아노기, 할로겐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 3 내지 20의 시클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 3 내지 30의 헤테로아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴아민기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 3 내지 30의 헤테로아릴아민기 및 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴헤테로아릴아민기 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나이며,
[구조식 1]
상기 [구조식 1]에서,
X는 O 또는 S이고,
R1 내지 R5는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 시아노기, 할로겐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 3 내지 20의 시클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴기 및 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 3 내지 30의 헤테로아릴기 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나이고,
상기 R1 내지 R5 중 어느 하나는 상기 [화학식 Ⅰ]의 A 또는 B 위치에서 결합하며,
Y는 O, S, NR6 및 CR7R8 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나이고,
상기 R6 내지 R8은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 시아노기, 할로겐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 3 내지 20의 시클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴기 및 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 3 내지 30의 헤테로아릴기 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나이고,
R은 시아노기, 할로겐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 3 내지 20의 시클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴기 및 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 3 내지 30의 헤테로아릴기 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나이다.An organic light emitting compound represented by the following [Formula I]:
[Formula Ⅰ]
In the [Formula I],
Any one of A and B is represented by the following [Structural Formula 1], and the other one is a cyano group, a halogen group, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C20 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C3-C20 cycloalkyl group, A substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 heteroaryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 Any one selected from an arylamine group, a substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 heteroarylamine group, and a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 arylheteroarylamine group,
[Structural Formula 1]
In the [Structural Formula 1],
X is O or S;
R 1 to R 5 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen, deuterium, a cyano group, a halogen group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 to C 20 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 3 to C 20 cycloalkyl group, Any one selected from a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group and a substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 heteroaryl group,
Any one of R 1 to R 5 is bonded at the A or B position of the [Formula I],
Y is any one selected from O, S, NR 6 and CR 7 R 8 ,
wherein R 6 to R 8 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen, deuterium, a cyano group, a halogen group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 to C 20 alkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted C 3 to C 20 cycloalkyl group , is any one selected from a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 to C 30 aryl group and a substituted or unsubstituted C 3 to C 30 heteroaryl group,
R is a cyano group, a halogen group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 to C 20 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 3 to C 20 cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 to C 20 alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted Any one selected from an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms and a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms.
상기 A, B, R1 내지 R8 및 R의 정의에서 '치환 또는 비치환된'이라 함은 상기 A, B, R1 내지 R8 및 R이 각각 중수소, 할로겐기, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기, 아민기, 알킬기, 할로겐화된 알킬기, 중수소화된 알킬기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 알콕시기, 할로겐화된 알콕시기, 중수소화된 알콕시기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 알킬실릴기 및 아릴실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1 또는 2 이상의 치환기로 치환되거나, 상기 치환기 중 2 이상의 치환기가 연결된 치환기로 치환되거나, 또는 어떠한 치환기도 갖지 않는 것인 것을 특징으로 하는 유기발광 화합물.According to claim 1,
In the definition of A, B, R 1 to R 8 and R, 'substituted or unsubstituted' means that A, B, R 1 to R 8 and R are deuterium, a halogen group, a cyano group, a nitro group, Hydroxy group, amine group, alkyl group, halogenated alkyl group, deuterated alkyl group, cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, alkoxy group, halogenated alkoxy group, deuterated alkoxy group, aryl group, heteroaryl group, alkylsilyl group and arylsilyl group An organic light-emitting compound, characterized in that it is substituted with one or two or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a group, or is substituted with a substituent to which two or more of the substituents are connected, or does not have any substituents.
상기 [화학식 Ⅰ]은 하기 [화합물 1] 내지 [화합물 765] 중에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유기발광 화합물:
The method of claim 1,
The [Formula I] is an organic light emitting compound, characterized in that selected from the following [Compound 1] to [Compound 765]:
상기 유기층 중 1 층 이상은 제1항에 따른 [화학식 Ⅰ]의 유기발광 화합물을 포함하는 것인 유기발광소자.An organic light emitting device comprising a first electrode, a second electrode, and at least one organic layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode,
At least one of the organic layers is an organic light emitting device comprising the organic light emitting compound of [Formula I] according to claim 1.
상기 유기층은 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 정공주입과 정공수송 기능을 동시에 하는 층, 전자수송층, 전자주입층, 전자수송과 전자주입 기능을 동시에 하는 층, 전자저지층, 정공저지층 및 발광층 중에서 선택되는 1층 이상을 포함하고,
상기 층들 중 1층 이상이 상기 [화학식 Ⅰ]로 표시되는 유기발광 화합물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유기발광소자.5. The method of claim 4,
The organic layer is selected from a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a layer that performs both hole injection and hole transport functions, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, a layer that performs both electron transport and electron injection functions, an electron blocking layer, a hole blocking layer and a light emitting layer including one or more floors that become
At least one of the layers comprises an organic light emitting compound represented by the [Formula I].
상기 정공수송층 또는 정공주입과 정공수송 기능을 동시에 하는 층에 상기 [화학식 Ⅰ]로 표시되는 유기발광 화합물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유기발광소자.6. The method of claim 5,
An organic light emitting device comprising an organic light emitting compound represented by the [Formula I] in the hole transport layer or a layer that performs both hole injection and hole transport functions at the same time.
상기 전자수송층 또는 전자수송과 전자주입 기능을 동시에 하는 층에 상기 [화학식 Ⅰ]로 표시되는 유기발광 화합물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유기발광소자.6. The method of claim 5,
An organic light emitting device comprising an organic light emitting compound represented by the [Formula I] in the electron transport layer or a layer that performs both electron transport and electron injection functions.
상기 제1 전극과 제2 전극의 상부 또는 하부 중에서 상기 유기층과 반대되는 적어도 일측에 형성되는 광효율 개선층 (Capping Layer)을 더 포함하고,
상기 광효율 개선층은 상기 [화학식 Ⅰ]로 표시되는 유기발광 화합물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유기발광소자.5. The method of claim 4,
Further comprising a light efficiency improvement layer (Capping Layer) formed on at least one side opposite to the organic layer among the upper or lower portions of the first electrode and the second electrode,
The light efficiency improving layer is an organic light emitting device, characterized in that it comprises an organic light emitting compound represented by the [Formula I].
상기 광효율 개선층은 상기 제1 전극의 하부 또는 상기 제2 전극의 상부 중 적어도 하나에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유기발광소자.9. The method of claim 8,
The light efficiency improving layer is an organic light emitting device, characterized in that formed on at least one of a lower portion of the first electrode or an upper portion of the second electrode.
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