KR20220076855A - Moss-based purification system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a moss purification system, and more particularly, to a system for growing moss and purifying air using a front body part and a rear body part formed in a structure in which moss is laminated on a plurality of horizontal ends. The present invention relates to a moss purification system performing the function of growth and air purification of a moss plant, wherein the moss is vertically disposed with the ground to perform the air purification through the inflow of polluted air blowing in the front and the outflow of the purified air. a front body portion arranged and fixed; a rear body part disposed on the rear surface of the front body part and purifying the introduced air by horizontally arranging the moss on a horizontal end composed of a plurality of arrays; And it provides a moss purification system comprising a control unit for controlling at least one of the air inflow and outflow, light amount, temperature, and moisture of the front body portion and the rear body portion.

Description

Moss purification system {MOSS-BASED PURIFICATION SYSTEM}

The present invention relates to a moss purification system, and more particularly, to a system for growing moss and purifying air using a front body part and a rear body part formed in a structure in which moss is laminated on a plurality of horizontal ends.

Air purification means to purify the air by removing dust, harmful gases, bacteria, etc. in the air. In an environment where air pollution is severe and yellow dust frequently occurs, interest in air purification to keep the environment clean is increasing. Recently, fine dust has been a problem in particular. Fine dust refers to particulate matter floating in the atmosphere, and it occurs a lot when burning fossil fuels such as coal and oil, or from exhaust gases from factories and automobiles. It is classified as ultrafine dust, and its composition may vary depending on the region of occurrence, season, and weather conditions.

Since the particle size of such fine dust is very small, it can stay in the atmosphere and penetrate the lungs through the human respiratory system, or move into the body through blood vessels, thereby adversely affecting health. Accordingly, recently, as the concentration of fine dust gradually increases, devices for reducing fine dust in the air indoors and outdoors are being developed.

In this regard, the prior Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1963795 discloses an air purifying device using moss. However, there is a disadvantage that a general filter is required and the filter must be replaced. In addition, there are limitations and problems that remain at the level of simply contacting the moss with air to purify the air.

Korean Patent No. 10-1963795

An object of the present invention is to overcome this limitation, and to provide a moss purification system that uses moss as a natural filter for air purification while growing moss and removing fine dust by using air purification at the same time.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a moss purification system for the growth and air purification of moss plants, so as to perform the air purification through the inflow of polluted air blowing in the front and the outflow of the purified air. a front body part for fixing the moss by arranging it vertically with the ground; a rear body part disposed on the rear surface of the front body part and purifying the introduced air by horizontally arranging the moss on a horizontal end composed of a plurality of arrays; And it provides a moss purification system comprising a control unit for controlling at least one of the air inflow and outflow, light amount, temperature, and moisture of the front body portion and the rear body portion.

Preferably, the front body part further comprises at least one spray nozzle bar flowing in the upper or lower part of the rear body part and supplying the moisture, and the spray nozzle bar is fixed or movable on the inner surface of the front body part. can be placed in

Preferably, it further includes a motor driving unit for moving the spray nozzle bar up and down, and the motor driving unit may further include a control means on the inner surface to drive the spray nozzle bar.

Preferably, the rear body portion, a horizontal end composed of a plurality of arrays for mounting the moss; and a water tank disposed on a lower portion or a bottom surface of the horizontal end and storing water for supplying moisture to the upper portion of the horizontal end.

Preferably, the water tank includes: a filter unit for filtering contaminants from the water falling from the horizontal end; ?? It may further include a pump for supplying the water to the upper portion through the nozzle.

Preferably, the light source is installed on top of each moss fixed to the horizontal end to control the amount of light; and a fan for discharging the purified air that has passed through the moss to the outside, wherein the fan may be disposed at an upper end of the front body part or the rear body part.

Preferably, the control unit may control at least one of the filter unit, the pump, the light source, and the fan.

According to the present invention having the configuration as described above, there is an advantage that can continuously perform air purification by growing moss, which is difficult to apply to air purification, through optimization of the growth structure.

1 is a perspective view of a moss purification system of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a front body portion and a rear body portion according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a mesh network installed to allow airflow to pass through the vertical wall of the front body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a movable (left) or fixed (right) nozzle bar for supplying water to moss according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a view of the front, side and rear views assembled in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
6 is a detailed configuration diagram of a moss purification system including a light source, a horizontal stage, a nozzle bar, and the like according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, the terms used in this specification will be briefly described, and the configuration and operation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail as specific content for carrying out the present invention.

The terms used in this specification have been selected as currently widely used general terms as possible while considering the functions in the present invention, but these may vary depending on the intention or precedent of a person skilled in the art, the emergence of new technology, and the like. In addition, in a specific case, there is a term arbitrarily selected by the applicant, and in this case, the meaning will be described in detail in the description of the corresponding invention. Therefore, the term used in the present invention should be defined based on the meaning of the term and the overall content of the present invention, rather than the name of a simple term.

In the entire specification, when a part "includes" a certain element, this means that other elements may be further included, rather than excluding other elements, unless otherwise stated. In addition, terms such as "...unit" and "module" described in the specification mean a unit that processes at least one function or operation, which may be implemented as hardware or software, or a combination of hardware and software. . In addition, when a certain part is said to be "connected" with another part throughout the specification, this includes not only a case in which it is "directly connected" but also a case in which it is connected "with another configuration in the middle".

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those of ordinary skill in the art can easily carry out the present invention. However, the present invention may be implemented in several different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. And in order to clearly explain the present invention in the drawings, parts irrelevant to the description are omitted, and similar reference numerals are attached to similar parts throughout the specification.

1 shows a perspective view of a moss purification system 1 of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1 , the front body part 10 for fixing the moss by arranging and fixing the moss perpendicular to the ground so as to perform the air purification through the inflow of polluted air blown to the front and the outflow of the purified air. The rear body part 20 and the front body part 10 arranged on the rear surface of the front body part 10 and purifying the introduced air by horizontally arranging the moss on the horizontal end 201 composed of a plurality of arrays. And it may include a control unit for controlling at least one of the air inflow and outflow of the rear body portion 20, the amount of light, temperature, and moisture.

The present invention relates to an air purifying device using a moss plant and can be divided into a front body part 10 and a cotton body part.

The front body portion 10 is arranged to fix the moss vertically, and the rear body portion 20 is arranged horizontally. In the lower part, water can be supplied to the moss of the front body part 10 and the moss of the rear body part 20 by using the pump of the water tank 203 .

2 shows the front body portion 10 and the rear body portion 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 2 , detailed internal views of the front body portion 10 and the rear body portion 20 can be seen, and the front body portion 10 may further include a spray nozzle bar 101 .

The front body part 10 further includes at least one spray nozzle bar 101 flowing in the upper or lower part of the rear body part 20 and supplying the moisture, and the spray nozzle bar 101 is It may be disposed on the inner surface of the front body portion 10 so as to be fixed or movable.

The rear body portion 20, the horizontal end 201 composed of a plurality of arrays for mounting the moss; and a water tank 203 disposed on a lower or bottom surface of the horizontal end 201 and storing water for supplying moisture to an upper portion of the horizontal end 201 .

After supplying water from the front body part 10 and the rear body part 20, it flows into the lower water tank 203 so that water can be reused. The water tank 203 may include a filter, and before flowing into the lower water tank 203 , it may pass through the filter to prevent contaminants from penetrating into the water tank 203 .

Figure 3 shows a mesh network 103 installed so that the air flow can pass through the vertical wall surface of the front body portion 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 3 , a mesh 103 may be attached to the vertical wall surface to allow airflow to pass therethrough, and moss may be vertically attached on the mesh network 103 . In addition, it is possible to generate a photosynthetic action of moss by attaching a light source 202 including an LED lamp to the front side.

In the case of airflow movement, the front body portion 10 moves through the vertically arranged moss to the rear body portion 20 . The rear body 20 is introduced from the bottom, passes through the moss of each horizontal arrangement, and then allows the purified air to be discharged through the fan at the top. The rear body part 20 makes it possible to simultaneously purify the air flow introduced from the front body part 10 and the air introduced from the lower end.

Figure 4 shows a movable (left) or fixed (right) nozzle bar (Spray Nozzle Bar) for supplying water to moss according to an embodiment of the present invention.

It further includes at least one spray nozzle bar 101 flowing in the upper or lower part of the rear body 20 and supplying the moisture, wherein the spray nozzle bar 101 is fixed or movable to the front body. It may be disposed on the inner surface of the part 10 .

4, according to the embodiment (left), the spray nozzle bar 101 is installed horizontally with the moss so that the nozzle faces the moss, and water is sprayed from the nozzle bar to the moss on the front side in Up/Down motions. Spray can be evenly sprayed, and in another embodiment (right), water can be supplied to moss fixed to the wall by spraying the spray nozzle from the top by installing it in a fixed type rather than the water supply spray nozzle bar 101.

That is, the moss of the front body part 10 is a spray nozzle bar 101 type, and water is supplied to the moss arranged vertically while performing an Up/Down operation from the top to the bottom. In addition, as a general type of the spray nozzle bar 101, the nozzle is sprayed on the upper part so that water can be sprayed on the vertically arranged moss at once.

The spray nozzle bar 101 type uses the motor driving unit 102 to perform an Up/Down operation and direct injection, and the moss of the rear body 20 uses individual nozzles to supply water for each horizontal arrangement. to be able to spray.

Further comprising a motor driving unit 102 for moving the spray nozzle bar 101 up and down, the motor driving unit 102, further comprising a control means on the inner surface to drive the spray nozzle bar 101 can

5 is a view of the front, side and rear views assembled in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

5, in the case of airflow movement, the front body 10 passes through the vertically arranged moss and moves to the rear body 20, and the rear body 20 is introduced from the bottom and is After passing through the moss, it is possible to discharge the purified air through the fan 204 (Fan) at the top.

The water tank 203 includes a filter unit for filtering contaminants from the water falling from the horizontal end 201 ; ?? A pump for supplying the water to the upper part through the nozzle may be further included, and the rear body part 20 may simultaneously purify the air flow introduced from the front body part 10 and the air introduced from the lower end.

6 shows a detailed configuration diagram of the moss purification system 1 including a light source 202, a horizontal end 201, a nozzle bar, and the like according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 6 , a light source 202 installed on top of each moss fixed to the horizontal end 201 to control the amount of light; and a fan 204 for discharging the purified air that has passed through the moss to the outside, wherein the fan 204 may be disposed on the upper end of the front body part 10 or the rear body part 20 . .

Although not shown, the control unit can control at least any one of the filter unit, the pump, the light source 202 or the fan 204, and the light source (LED Lamp) 202 supplies light to the moss in a fixed state. It helps photosynthesis, and the airflow passes through the moss and moves to the rear body 20 to be discharged in the form of purified air by the upper fan 204 .

The light source 202 is installed to face the moss of the front body part 10 vertically to perform photosynthesis on the moss, and the moss of the rear body part 20 may be installed horizontally.

The light source 202 may be installed vertically/horizontally according to the installation arrangement of the moss horizontally/vertically. The light source 202 may be implemented as an LED lamp according to an embodiment, but is not limited thereto, and the intensity of dimming may be controlled by adjusting the power output volume of the controller.

The control unit can control the rotation speed of the fan 204, and enables Up/Down operation of the front spray nozzle. In addition, the pump of the lower water tank 203 may be controlled.

Although the present invention has been described in detail through representative embodiments above, those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains will understand that various modifications are possible within the limits without departing from the scope of the present invention with respect to the above-described embodiments. will be. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, but should be defined by all changes or modifications derived from the claims and equivalent concepts as well as the claims to be described later.

1: Moss purification system
10: front body 20: rear body
101: spray nozzle bar 102: motor driving unit
103: mesh network
201: horizontal stage 202: light source
203: water tank 204: fan

Claims (7)

In the moss purification system performing the function of growth and air purification of moss plants,
a front body part for fixing and arranging the moss vertically with the ground to perform the air purification through inflow of polluted air blowing in the front and outflow of purified air;
a rear body part disposed on the rear surface of the front body part and purifying the introduced air by horizontally arranging the moss on a horizontal end composed of a plurality of arrays; and
Moss purification system comprising a control unit for controlling at least one of the air inflow and outflow, light quantity, temperature, and moisture of the front body portion and the rear body portion.
The method of claim 1,
The front body portion,
At least one spray nozzle bar flowing in the upper or lower part of the rear body part and supplying the moisture,
The spray nozzle bar is a moss purification system, characterized in that it is disposed on the inner surface of the front body portion to be fixed or movable.
3. The method of claim 2,
Further comprising a motor driving unit for moving the spray nozzle bar up and down,
The motor driving unit,
Moss purification system, characterized in that it further comprises a control means on the inner surface to drive the spray nozzle bar.
The method of claim 1,
The rear body portion,
a horizontal stage composed of a plurality of arrays to mount the moss; and
The moss purification system further comprising a water tank disposed on the lower or bottom surface of the horizontal stage and storing water for supplying moisture to the upper part of the horizontal stage.
5. The method of claim 4,
The water tank is
a filter unit for filtering contaminants from the water falling from the horizontal end; ??
Moss purification system further comprising a pump for supplying the water upward through the nozzle.
The method of claim 1,
a light source installed on top of each moss fixed to the horizontal end to control the amount of light; and
Further comprising a fan for discharging the purified air that has passed through the moss to the outside,
The fan is a moss purification system, characterized in that disposed on the upper end of the front body portion or the rear body portion.
7. The method according to claim 5 or 6,
The control unit is
Moss purification system, characterized in that for controlling at least one of the filter unit, the pump, the light source or the fan.

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