KR20220069797A - Assembly panel unit - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a prefabricated panel unit which comprises: a square panel; a profile member engaged with each edge of the panel and integrated with a pair of sliding guides each of which has a plate folded at right angles in a longitudinal direction on each outer surface of a square rod shape and is placed so that the folded ends of the plate can face each other; and a sealing member which is a processed article formed with plastics and has a pair of sliders formed on a lower side of a body unit by being extended to the sides to be inserted into the part between the sliding guides of the profile member and slide, and having a pair of grippers formed on an upper side of the body unit to face each other and maintain a certain distance from the sliders, with the body unit in the middle of the processed article. When the sliders are inserted into an inner surface of the sliding guides, the grippers are placed on an outer surface of the sliding guides, but when the panel is completely forcibly inserted into the part between the grippers and the sliding guides and the part between the grippers and the sliding guides are elastically opened by the panel's being inserted forcibly, the surfaces of the panel inserted between the grippers and the sliders and the sliding guides are compressed by the elastic restorage force such that the gap between the panel and the sliding guides is sealed and thus, no air can pass through the gap. The prefabricated panel unit is capable of maintaining a negative pressure or a positive pressure.

Description

Assembly panel unit

The present invention relates to a prefabricated panel unit, and more particularly, the present invention provides an enclosed medical facility requiring excellent sealing power, such as a negative pressure screening clinic or a negative pressure isolation ward, by simply assembling each part delivered to the site by a small number of workers. It relates to a prefabricated panel unit that can be quickly built and operated in the field.

In general, sealed medical facilities such as negative pressure isolation wards or negative pressure screening clinics have high sealing power for receiving, diagnosing, and treating patients with infectious diseases by completely separating them from outside general patients in order to prevent the spread of serious infectious diseases such as corona virus. It refers to medical facilities that require

Taking the negative pressure isolation ward among these closed medical facilities as an example, the air or aerosol or Prevent pathogens such as viruses contained in droplets from leaking to the outside.

Typically, in such a negative pressure isolation ward, the negative pressure difference is -2.5pa (-0255mmAq, 001inchH20, 0254926mmH20, 0018752mmHg) or more, the air change per hour (ACH) ratio, which means the number of times of exchange of fresh air per hour, is 12 or more, 0.3㎛ or more The filter performance that can recover more than 99.97% of particulates, and stringent conditions are required to indicate the flow of airflow in the direction of the patient in the ward.

In addition, the basic structure of the negative pressure isolation ward is arranged in order to increase the absolute value of negative pressure in the order of the front room, the ward, and the toilet from the hallway. The air supply unit is located, and a differential pressure gauge for checking the air pressure is generally installed in the anterior chamber.

In addition, the FFU (Fan Filter Unit) in communication with the exhaust unit may be located inside or outside the ward, but it may be preferable to be disposed outside the ward from the viewpoint of maintenance, and is usually caused by dust collection and adsorption by an air purification system. It is constructed so that sterilization, sterilization and disinfection can be performed.

However, the conventional negative pressure isolation ward is built to be fixed in an indoor space, such as a hospital, so it takes a lot of money and time to install it, and it can be installed and Since it is difficult to operate, there is a problem in that it is difficult to quickly respond to it.

On the other hand, closed medical facilities such as temporary screening clinics installed to diagnose infectious diseases in the field are usually operated with various negative pressure facilities and diagnostic reagents inside containers or tents. Since it is almost impossible to seal, if the inside air contaminated with a virus leaks outside, there is a serious problem that the medical staff inside the facility or people waiting for diagnosis and treatment outside the facility may become infected with pathogens.

Accordingly, the present invention was invented to solve the above problems, and the present invention is a closed type that requires excellent sealing power, such as a negative pressure screening clinic or negative pressure isolation ward, by simply assembling each part delivered to the site by a small number of workers. An object of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated panel unit capable of quickly constructing and operating a medical facility in the field.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated panel unit capable of maintaining negative or positive pressure by using a sealing member having a unique structure that connects the panel and the profile member in an airtight manner.

The present invention for achieving the above object, a rectangular panel; A profile having a pair of sliding guides coupled to each edge of the panel and arranged to face each other with the bent end of the plate bent at a right angle along the longitudinal direction on each outer surface of the rectangular bar absence; and a single work piece molded from a plastic material, wherein a pair of sliders extending to both left and right sides so as to be slid by being sandwiched between the sliding guides of the profile member are formed in the lower portion of the body portion with the center body portion as the center of the work piece, the body a pair of grippers extending opposite to each other to maintain a predetermined distance from the slider at the upper portion of the part; the gripper is positioned on the outer surface of the sliding guide when the slider is fitted on the inner surface of the sliding guide Then, after the panel is elastically spread by force fitting between the gripper and the sliding guide, in a state where the force fitting is completed, the panel and the sliding guide are pressed and pressed by the elastic restoring force to the surface of the panel and the sliding guide sandwiched between the gripper and the slider. Seal the gaps between the guides to prevent the passage of air.

In addition, according to an embodiment, wedge-shaped protrusions are further formed on the bottom surfaces of both ends of the gripper.

’자 형태의 텐션홈이 더 형성된다.In addition, according to one embodiment, the panel is elastically fitted to the upper surface of the body.

A 'shape-shaped tension groove is further formed.

’자 형태의 텐션홈은 패널이 억지끼움된 후 패널의 표면에 압착될 수 있도록 홈 입구의 간격이 가장 좁고 홈 바닥을 향해 깊이 방향으로 갈수록 간격이 점점 더 넓어지는 형상을 갖는다.Also, according to one embodiment, the '

The 'shape-shaped tension groove has the narrowest gap at the entrance of the groove so that the panel can be pressed against the surface of the panel after it is press-fitted.

In addition, according to an embodiment, as protrusions are formed to extend upward, respectively, on the left and right sides of the entrance of the tension groove, the contact surface between the tension groove and the panel is expanded by the protrusions.

Also according to one embodiment, the sealing member is integrally processed by extrusion molding a plastic material.

In addition, according to an embodiment, the panel is an opaque plate made of a metal or plastic material, and after the edge end of the metal or plastic plate is bent in a right angle shape along the circumferential direction, the bent end is pressed between the gripper and the sliding guide fitted and fixed

In addition, according to another embodiment, the panel is a transparent plate made of plastic or glass, and the edge end of the plate made of plastic or glass is press-fitted into a fixing groove of a holder member separately provided, and then is fixed in the vertical direction to the fixing groove. The extended part is fixed by being press-fitted between the gripper and the sliding guide.

In addition, according to an embodiment, a joint bracket is provided between the profile members to vertically couple one profile member to another profile member by the joint bracket, but the slider formed at one end of the joint bracket is installed in any one of the profile members. A plurality of profile members are vertically coupled to each other by the joint bracket by being fitted into the sliding guide of the profile member and a square bracket integrally formed on the other end of the slider is fitted into the square hollow of the other profile member.

In addition, according to an embodiment, at least one screw fastening hole for screw coupling with the profile member is formed in the slider and the square bracket of the joint bracket.

Also according to one embodiment, the joint bracket is integrally processed by injection molding a plastic material.

As described above, the present invention can quickly build and operate sealed medical facilities that require excellent sealing power, such as negative pressure screening clinics or negative pressure isolation wards, by simply assembling each part delivered to the site by a small number of workers. there is an effect

In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a prefabricated panel unit capable of maintaining negative or positive pressure by using a sealing member having a unique structure that connects the panel and the profile member in an airtight manner.

1 is a perspective view of a prefabricated panel unit according to an embodiment of the present invention as a whole
2 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a fastening part between a panel and a profile member according to the present invention;
3 is a cross-sectional view showing the main part of the floor support according to the present invention;
Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the separation and enlarged sealing member according to the present invention;
5 is a perspective view showing the joint bracket according to the present invention separated and enlarged;
6 is an exemplary view of a negative pressure isolation room constructed using a prefabricated panel unit according to the present invention;

The terms used herein are used only to describe specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular expression includes the plural expression unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In the present specification, terms such as "comprise" or "have" to "have" are intended to designate that the features, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof described in the present specification exist, but one It should be understood that it does not preclude the possibility of the presence or addition of or more other features or numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

Unless defined otherwise herein, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.

Terms such as those defined in a commonly used dictionary should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the related art, and should not be interpreted in an ideal or excessively formal meaning unless explicitly defined in the present specification. shouldn't

Hereinafter, the configuration and operation relationship of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view of a prefabricated panel unit according to an embodiment of the present invention as a whole, FIG. 2 is a main cross-sectional view showing a fastening part configuration between a panel and a profile member according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a floor support part according to the present invention It is a cross-sectional view showing the main part, FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the sealing member according to the present invention separated and enlarged, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the joint bracket according to the present invention separated and enlarged.

First, referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , the present invention prefabricated panel unit 100 has a shape in which the profile member 110 is coupled to the periphery of the rectangular panel 120 .

The rectangular panel 120 may be an opaque metal panel 120-1, a transparent glass panel 120-2, or a transparent, semi-transparent or opaque plastic panel 120-3, etc. depending on the purpose.

According to an embodiment, an opaque metal panel 120 - 1 (refer to the cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 ) may be used as the panel 120 , and the edge end of the metal panel 120 - 1 is at right angles along the circumferential direction. After being bent into a shape, the bent end may be fixed by being press-fitted between the gripper 133 of the sealing member 130 and the sliding guide 110a of the profile member 110 to be described later.

According to another embodiment, a flat glass panel 120-2 or a plastic panel 120-3 in which the edge end is not bent may be used as the panel 120, and the glass panel 120-2 or plastic The end of the panel 120-3 is pressed and fixed in the panel fixing groove formed by the panel fixing guide 121a of the panel holder member 121 made of a plastic material provided separately, and then extends in a direction perpendicular to the panel fixing groove. The coupling groove formed by the formed pair of extension parts 121b may be fixed by being press-fitted between the gripper 133 of the sealing member 130 and the sliding guide 110a of the profile member 110, which will be described later.

1 to 3, the opaque metal panel 120-1, the transparent glass panel 120-2, or the plastic panel 120-3 is used as the panel 120-1, 120-2, 120-3) is shown as a mixture.

In addition, each edge of the panel 120 is coupled to the profile member 110 in the form of a square bar, respectively. The profile member 110 is integrally formed with a pair of sliding guides 110a bent in a right angle shape along the longitudinal direction on each of the outer surfaces thereof, and accordingly, sliding grooves 110b on the inner surface of the sliding guides 110a, respectively. , see the cross-sectional view of Figure 2) is formed.

On the other hand, referring to Figure 3, the lower end of the present invention prefabricated panel unit 100 is shown the structure of the floor support for supporting the prefabricated panel unit 100 spaced apart from the ground at a certain height.

The structure of the bottom support part is that a plastic cap member 150 is fitted into the bottom square hollow 110c of the vertically erected profile member 110, and the lower part of the cap member 150 is a leveling foot member ( 160) is further combined. Therefore, as the user rotates the leveling foot member 160 in one direction or the opposite direction, the user can arbitrarily adjust the interval at which the prefabricated panel unit 100 of the present invention is spaced apart from the ground.

" 형상의 밀폐 부재(130)가 이용된다. 상기 밀폐 부재(130)는 예컨대, 폴리프로필렌(PP) 등의 플라스틱 재료를 압출 성형함에 의해 일체로 가공될 수 있다.In addition, referring to FIG. 4 , in order to airtightly couple the panel 120 to the profile member 110, a plastic material is molded "

The sealing member 130 in the shape of "is used. The sealing member 130 may be integrally processed by extrusion molding, for example, a plastic material such as polypropylene (PP).

The sealing member 130 is a pair of extending to the left and right sides so as to slide between the sliding guides 110a of the profile member 110 at the lower portion of the body 131 with the center body 131 as the center. of the slider 132 is formed, and a pair of grippers 133 on the left and right sides are formed on the upper portion of the body 131 to face each other so as to maintain a predetermined distance from the slider 132 .

Accordingly, in a state in which the slider 132 is inserted into the inner sliding groove 110b of the sliding guide 110a, the gripper 133 is positioned on the outer surface of the sliding guide 110a, and the gripper 133 and When the bent end of the metal panel 120-1 (refer to the cross-sectional view of FIG. 2) is force-fitted between the sliding guides 110a, the gripper 133 and the slider ( 132) by strongly pressing the bent end of the metal panel 120 or the extended portion 121b of the holder member 121, and the surface of the sliding guide 110a by pressing the surface of the panel 120 and the sliding guide 110a Seal tightly to prevent air from passing through the gaps between them.

At this time, wedge-shaped protrusions 133a may be further formed on the bottom surfaces of both ends of the gripper 133, and accordingly, the protrusions 133a are press-fitted between the gripper 133 and the sliding guide 110a. The bent end of the metal panel 120-1 is pressed more elastically.

On the other hand, the elasticity of the slide 132 may be increased by placing a bent portion forming a step in the middle of the slide 132 , and a connection portion 134 may be placed between the slide 132 and the gripper 133 to increase mutual support. may be

Meanwhile, referring to FIGS. 2 to 4 , a transparent glass panel 120-2 or a plastic panel 120-3 may be used instead of the opaque metal panel 120-1, and the glass panel ( 120-2) or when the plastic panel 120-3 is used, since it is difficult to form by bending the ends of the panels 120-2 and 120-3 like the metal panel 120-1, the glass panel ( 120-2) or the extension portion 121b of the holder member 121 in a state in which each edge of the plastic panel 120-3 is fitted and fixed in the panel fixing groove 121a of the panel holder member 121 provided separately The panels 120 - 2 and 120 - 3 can be fixed to the profile member 110 by force fitting between the gripper 133 and the sliding guide 110a.

’자 형태의 텐션홈(131a)이 더 형성되어, 전체적으로 ‘

’와 같은 형상을 가진다. In addition, the upper surface of the body portion 131 of the sealing member 130 is 'so that the panel 120 of a certain thickness can be elastically fitted'

A 'shape-shaped tension groove (131a) is further formed, so that the overall '

' has the same shape.

’자 형태의 텐션홈(131a)에는 투명 재질의 유리 패널(120-2) 또는 플라스틱 패널(120-3)이 억지끼움됨으로써 상기 패널(120-2, 120-3)을 투시창으로 이용할 수 있다.More preferably, the '

A glass panel 120-2 or a plastic panel 120-3 made of a transparent material is press-fitted into the 'shape-shaped tension groove 131a, so that the panels 120-2 and 120-3 can be used as see-through windows.

’자 형태의 텐션홈(131a)은 패널(120)이 억지끼움된 후 패널(120)의 표면에 압착될 수 있도록 미세한 차이로 홈 입구의 간격이 가장 좁고 홈 바닥을 향해 깊이 방향으로 갈수록 간격이 점점 더 넓어지는 형상을 가질 수 있다.In addition, the '

In the 'shape-shaped tension groove (131a), the gap between the groove entrances is the narrowest with a minute difference so that the panel 120 can be pressed against the surface of the panel 120 after it is press-fitted, and the gap increases in the depth direction toward the bottom of the groove. It may have an increasingly wider shape.

In addition, in order to further increase the sealing force of the above-described sealing member 130 , the protrusion 131b is formed to extend upwardly on the left and right sides of the entrance of the tension groove 131a, respectively, so that the tension groove is formed by the protrusion 131b. The contact surface between the 131a and the panel 120 is further expanded, and the supporting force for the gripper 133 and the connection part 134 is increased.

On the other hand, referring to FIGS. 2, 3 and 5 , a joint bracket 140 is provided between the profile members 110 so that any one profile member 110 is connected to another profile member ( 110) can be vertically coupled to each other.

At this time, the slider 141 formed on one end of the joint bracket 140 is fitted into the sliding guide 110a and the sliding groove 110b of any one of the profile members 110 and the other end of the slider 141 A plurality of profile members 110 are vertically coupled to each other by the joint bracket 140 by fitting the square bracket 142 integrally formed with the other profile member 110 into the square hollow 110c.

In addition, a plurality of screw fastening holes 141a and 142a for coupling the profile member 110 and the screw 170 to the slider 141 and the square bracket 142 of the joint bracket 140 are respectively formed. The profile members 110 are firmly coupled to each other by the screw fastening holes 141a and 142a to withstand a high load.

Meanwhile, the joint bracket 140 may be integrally processed by injection molding a plastic material such as polypropylene (PP).

6 is an exemplary view of a negative pressure isolation chamber constructed using a prefabricated panel unit according to the present invention.

The negative pressure isolation room of FIG. 6 is formed in a room structure in which a plurality of prefabricated panel units are coupled to each other, and a transparent window is formed using a transparent panel, or a rotary door with a handle (not shown) is installed instead of a specific panel unit to form a room. Various modifications are possible, such as forming a door in the structure.

6 shows a structure in which a passing box for moving an object between negative pressure isolation chambers is formed on one side. By combining the negative pressure isolation room of FIG. 6 or a similar modification to each other, it is possible to simply install a medical facility composed of a plurality of rooms.

In addition, the present invention is not limited only by the above-described embodiment, and since it is possible to create the same effect even when changing the detailed configuration, number, and arrangement of the device, those of ordinary skill in the art will present the present invention It is specified that various additions, deletions, and modifications are possible within the scope of the technical idea of

100: prefabricated panel unit 110: profile member
110a: sliding guide 110b: sliding groove
120: panel 120-1: metal panel
120-2: glass panel 120-3: plastic panel
121: holder member 130: sealing member
140: joint bracket 150: cap member
160: leveling foot member 170: screw

Claims (11)

square panels;
At least one pair of sliding guides coupled to each edge of the panel and arranged so that the bent ends of the plates face each other while the plates are bent at right angles along the longitudinal direction on each outer surface of the rectangular bar. having a profile member; and
A pair of sliders are formed on the lower part of the body part to extend to both left and right sides so as to be slid by being inserted between the sliding guides of the profile member, and a pair of grippers extending opposite to each other to maintain a predetermined distance from the slider on the upper part of the body part. A sealing member formed; including,
Prefabricated panel units. The method of claim 1,
' so that the panel can be elastically fitted on the upper surface of the body part

The 'shape-shaped tension groove is further formed, so the overall '

'having a shape,
Prefabricated panel units. 3. The method of claim 2,
Wedge-shaped protrusions are further formed on the bottom surfaces of both ends of the gripper, respectively.
Prefabricated panel units. 3. The method of claim 2,
remind '

The 'shape-shaped tension groove has the narrowest gap between the groove entrance so that the panel can be pressed against the surface of the panel after being press-fitted.
Prefabricated panel units. 3. The method of claim 2,
On the left and right sides of the entrance of the tension groove, as the ridges extend upward, the contact surface between the tension groove and the panel is expanded by the ridges,
Prefabricated panel units. 3. The method of claim 2,
Further comprising a connecting portion integrally formed to connect between the opposing gripper and the slide,
Prefabricated panel units. 7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
The sealing member is
processed integrally by extruding a plastic material,
Prefabricated panel units. The method of claim 1,
The panel is an opaque plate made of a metal or plastic material, and the edge end of the metal or plastic plate is bent in a right angle shape along the circumferential direction, and then the bent end is clamped and fixed between the gripper and the sliding guide.
Prefabricated panel units. The method of claim 1,
The panel is a transparent plate made of a plastic or glass material, and after being press-fitted and fixed in a panel fixing groove of a panel holder member having a separate edge end of the plastic or glass material, a pair formed extending in a direction perpendicular to the panel fixing groove an extension portion of the gripper and the sliding guide is fixed by being press-fitted,
Prefabricated panel units. The method of claim 1,
A joint bracket is provided between the profile members to vertically couple one profile member to another profile member by the joint bracket,
The slider formed at one end of the joint bracket is fitted into the sliding guide of one of the profile members, and the square bracket integrally formed at the other end of the slider is fitted into the hollow square of the other profile member, so that a plurality of profile members are connected to the joint. vertically coupled to each other by brackets,
Prefabricated panel units. 11. The method of claim 10,
At least one screw fastening hole for screw coupling with the profile member is formed in the slider and the square bracket of the joint bracket,
Prefabricated panel units.

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