KR20220063511A - Air purification device and driving method using biowall - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an air purification device using a biowall, including, a flowerpot mounting unit equipped on a wall surface and having a plurality of pots for planting plants in which plants are planted in a plurality of preset zones, a driving unit for moving the plurality of pots for planting plants, a water supply unit for supplying water to the plurality of pots for planting plants, a fan motor unit equipped in one area of the wall surface, and a learning horticultural control module unit equipped in one area of the wall surface to generate a control signal for each of a plurality of horticultural modules, wherein the learning horticultural control module unit includes a communication unit for receiving user input information on user's learning information and horticultural information from the user terminal, a level determination unit for determining the user's learning level and horticultural level based on the information of the user input, a control unit equipped in one area of the flowerpot mounting unit and connected to each of a plurality of horticultural modules to generate a control signal for controlling each of the plurality of horticultural modules, and an interface unit for controlling at least one horticultural module among the plurality of horticultural modules and a connection port of the control unit according to at least one of the learning level and the horticultural level, wherein the control unit may selectively generate a control signal for controlling the horticultural module connected by the interface unit. The present invention is to provide an Arduino learning tool that can be applied to real life, and to provide an air purification device and a driving method using a biowall.

Description

Air purification device and driving method using bio-wall {AIR PURIFICATION DEVICE AND DRIVING METHOD USING BIOWALL}

The present application relates to an air purification device and a driving method using a bio wall.

Recently, greening of the exterior walls of buildings, walkways, and walls has been promoted for the purpose of maintaining the ecological function of the city center and for aesthetic purposes. One of the methods for greening the walls of landscaping facilities is a greening method using flowerpots or a greening method inducing the growth of creepers, but the range of greening cannot be precisely limited, and steady manpower is consumed to maintain plant growth. There is a problem that

In addition, since a single vegetation is mainly used in the conventional wall greening and the appearance is simple, it is difficult to expect an aesthetic effect. In particular, in an area where there is a floating population of various age groups or a space commonly used by various users, an aesthetic effect can be expected only when an atmosphere suitable for the main pedestrian used by time period, the characteristics of the space user, the purpose of space use, etc. However, in relation to such wall recording technology, the development level is not adequate.

On the other hand, the development of circuit board kits using coding programs such as Arduino is active in recent years. The Arduino kit can control the output of electronic devices such as motors by coded programs by receiving input values from various switches or sensors. By utilizing these advantages, various educational programs can be developed based on Arduino.

However, the conventional Arduino education program has a problem in that it is difficult to learn for a long period of time because the explanation of the theory and the experiment according to the theory are mainly performed, so there is a lack of factors to induce interest in the learner. That is, the development level is not adequate in relation to the technology for the teaching aid for teaching the use and application of Arduino, and it is necessary to develop an educational program that can arouse interest in learners to actively participate in education.

In addition, recently, greening of the exterior walls of buildings, walkways, and walls has been promoted for the purpose of maintaining the ecological function of the city center and for aesthetic purposes. One of the methods for greening the walls of landscaping facilities is a greening method using flowerpots or a greening method inducing the growth of creepers, but the range of greening cannot be precisely limited, and steady manpower is consumed to maintain plant growth. There is a problem that

In addition, since a single vegetation is mainly used in the conventional wall greening and the appearance is simple, it is difficult to expect an aesthetic effect. In particular, in an area where there is a floating population of various age groups or a space commonly used by various users, an aesthetic effect can be expected only when an atmosphere suitable for the main pedestrians used by time period, the characteristics of the space user, the purpose of space use, etc. However, in relation to such wall recording technology, the development level is not adequate.

The technology that is the background of the present application is disclosed in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1878612.

The present application is to solve the problems of the prior art described above, and to provide an Arduino learning teaching aid that can be grafted into real life, and to provide an air purifying device and a driving method using a bio wall that can be manufactured using the same.

The purpose of the present application is to solve the problems of the prior art described above, and an object of the present application is to provide an air purification device and a driving method using a bio-wall to utilize an Arduino module having a different difficulty depending on the level of the learner.

This application is intended to solve the problems of the prior art described above, and it is a biotechnology that can more easily grow and manage companion plants according to the level of the learner, and discharge purified air discharged from companion plants planted in pots to the outside. An object of the present invention is to provide an air purification device and a driving method using a wall.

In order to solve the problems of the prior art described above, various atmospheres can be created using a bio wall, and the arrangement of pots can be changed to create a suitable atmosphere according to location, user characteristics and purpose, etc., and planted plants An object of the present invention is to provide an air purification device and a driving method using a bio wall that can automatically receive irrigation by monitoring the condition of the

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art of the present application, an air purifying device and driving method using a bio wall that can efficiently perform well-known purification of an installation space using plants planted on a bio wall (wall recording device) is intended to provide

However, the technical problems to be achieved by the embodiments of the present application are not limited to the technical problems described above, and other technical problems may exist.

As a technical means for achieving the above technical problem, an air purification device using a bio wall according to an embodiment of the present application is provided on a wall surface, and a plurality of planting pots in which plants are planted for each of a plurality of preset zones are provided. A flowerpot mounting unit to be mounted, a driving unit for moving the plurality of planting flowerpots mounted for each zone, a watering unit for providing irrigation to the plurality of planting flowerpots, a fan motor unit provided in an area of the wall surface, and the A learning gardening control module unit provided in an area of the wall to generate a control signal for each of a plurality of gardening modules, wherein the learning gardening control module unit includes: A communication unit that receives information, a level determination unit that determines a user's learning level and a gardening level based on the information of the user input, is provided in an area of the flowerpot mounting unit and is connected to each of a plurality of gardening modules to connect the plurality of gardening modules A control unit for generating a control signal for controlling each module and an interface unit for controlling a connection port of at least one gardening module of the plurality of gardening modules and the control unit according to at least one of the learning level and the gardening level, and , the control unit may selectively generate a control signal for controlling the gardening module connected by the interface unit.

In addition, the air purifying device using the bio-wall further includes a monitoring unit provided in an area spaced apart from the pot mounting unit by a predetermined distance to store and manage images obtained from a plurality of image sensors as monitoring image information, the control unit comprising: , when a request to provide image information is made from the user terminal, monitoring image information of at least a part of the monitoring image information obtained and stored from the plurality of image sensors may be provided to the user terminal.

In addition, the air purifying device using the bio-wall is provided between the wall surface and the pot mounting unit, and a plurality of plants in consideration of the monitoring image information and the growing pot mounting unit for mounting a plurality of pots for growth for growing plants. Further comprising a planting pot and a determination unit for determining the state of the plants planted in the plurality of growth pots, wherein the control unit, the plurality of plants in consideration of the determination result of the plurality of plant pots determined by the determination unit It is possible to selectively generate a control signal for controlling at least one gardening module of the gardening module connected to the pot for growth.

In addition, the user terminal receives the user input in response to learning information including gardening information including common sense gardening and Arduino module common sense, and transmits the information of the user input in which the user input is data-processed to the communication unit and the level determining unit, based on the response, may determine the gardening level and the learning level as any one of beginner, intermediate, and advanced according to a preset criterion, respectively.

In addition, the plurality of horticultural modules include a switch module, a submersible pump motor module, a soil humidity sensing module, a power supply module, a plurality of environment sensing modules and a wireless communication module, and the control unit includes an Arduino module, the The plurality of environmental sensing modules may include at least one of an air quality sensor, a volatile organic compound (VOC) sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, and an atmospheric pressure sensor.

In addition, the interface unit may control the connection and blocking of each connection port of the Arduino module and the plurality of gardening modules connected through the board unit according to at least one of the learning level and the gardening level.

In addition, the interface unit may selectively set different connections of the connection ports of the plurality of gardening modules according to the learning level and the gardening level.

In addition, the interface unit, when the learning level is advanced and the gardening level is beginner, the types of the plurality of gardening modules for air purification using a plant corresponding to the beginner gardening level and the number of connection ports to be connected It is determined in consideration of the learning level, and when the learning level is beginner and the gardening level is advanced, the types of the plurality of gardening modules for air purification using a plant corresponding to the advanced gardening level and the number of connection ports to be connected may be determined in consideration of the learning level.

In addition, the interface unit, when the learning level or the gardening level is beginner, the interface unit connects the connection port of the switch module, the submersible pump motor module, and the power supply module, and the learning level or the gardening level is In case of any one of intermediate and advanced, the interface unit may connect the connection ports of all the plurality of modules.

In addition, the interface unit, when the learning level is beginner, the submersible pump motor module is driven through the switch module to supply water to the planted plants planted in the pot for planting, and when the learning level is intermediate, the Based on the soil humidity detected by the soil humidity sensing module, the submersible pump motor module is driven to supply water to the planted plants, and when the learning level is advanced, the communication unit receives a control signal from the user terminal, and the control Based on the signal, the submersible pump motor module may be driven to supply water to the planted plants.

In addition, the communication unit receives weather information from a weather server, and the control unit controls the plurality of gardening modules based on the weather information and soil humidity sensed by the soil humidity sensing module, regardless of the gardening level Control the submersible pump motor module and the power supply module, the communication unit may transmit operation information for the case of controlling a plurality of gardening modules based on the weather information and soil humidity to the user terminal.

In addition, the communication unit receives, from the user terminal, a watering signal in which a watering amount is set according to the watering cycle of the plants planted in the potted plants for each zone, and the plurality of plants to receive water supply in response to the watering amount according to the watering cycle of the plant A driving signal for moving the pot for planting may be received from the user terminal.

According to an embodiment of the present application, a method of driving an air purifying device using a bio-wall includes (a) receiving information of a user input for learning information and gardening information of a user from a user terminal, (b) the user input determining the user's learning level and gardening level based on the information of, (c) generating a control signal for controlling each of the plurality of gardening modules by being connected to each of the plurality of gardening modules provided in the planting pot device and (d) controlling at least one gardening module and a connection port among the plurality of gardening modules according to at least one of the learning level and the gardening level, wherein the step (c) includes the connection A control signal for selectively controlling the gardening module to which the port is connected is selectively generated, but the air purification device using the bio-wall is provided on the wall, and a plurality of planting pots in which plants are planted for each of a plurality of preset zones are mounted. a planter mounting unit, a driving unit for moving the plurality of planting flowerpots mounted for each zone, a water supply unit for providing irrigation to the plurality of planting flowerpots, a fan motor unit provided in an area of the wall surface, and the wall surface It may include a learning gardening control module unit provided in an area of the to generate a control signal for each of the plurality of gardening modules.

The above-described problem solving means are merely exemplary, and should not be construed as limiting the present application. In addition to the exemplary embodiments described above, additional embodiments may exist in the drawings and detailed description.

According to the above-described problem solving means of the present application, there is an effect of providing an Arduino learning teaching aid that can be grafted into real life, and providing an air purifying device that can be manufactured using the same.

According to the above-described problem solving means of the present application, an automated air purifying device that can more easily grow and manage companion plants according to the level of the learner and discharge purified air discharged from companion plants planted in pots to the outside. can provide

According to the problem solving means of the present application described above, it is possible to provide an air purifying device that allows the use of an Arduino module having a different difficulty according to the level of the learner.

According to the above-described problem solving means of the present application, various atmospheres can be created, the arrangement of pots can be changed to create a suitable atmosphere according to the location and purpose, and watering and sunlight can be automatically provided by monitoring the state of the planted plants. An air purifying device can be provided.

However, the effects obtainable herein are not limited to the above-described effects, and other effects may exist.

1 is a view showing an embodiment of an air purification device using a bio-wall according to an embodiment of the present application.
2 is a schematic block diagram of an air purification apparatus using a bio wall according to an embodiment of the present application.
3 is a view showing an example of mounting a flowerpot of an air purification device using a bio-wall according to an embodiment of the present application.
4 is a view showing an example of an area in which a flowerpot of an air purification device using a bio wall according to an embodiment of the present application is mounted.
5 is a diagram illustrating an example of movement of a first flowerpot and a second flowerpot of an air purification apparatus using a bio-wall according to an embodiment of the present application.
6 is a diagram illustrating an example of movement of a flowerpot within a zone and movement between zones of an air purification device using a bio wall according to an embodiment of the present application.
7 is a schematic block diagram of a learning gardening control module unit according to an embodiment of the present application.
8 is a diagram illustrating an example of a result of determining a gardening level and a learning level output from a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
9 is a diagram illustrating a connection configuration of an air purification device using a bio wall and a plurality of gardening modules according to an embodiment of the present application.
10 is a diagram schematically illustrating a growing pot mounting unit of an air purification device using a bio wall according to an embodiment of the present application.
11 is an operation flowchart for a method of driving an air purification device using a bio-wall according to an embodiment of the present application.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application pertains can easily carry out. However, the present application may be implemented in several different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. And in order to clearly explain the present application in the drawings, parts irrelevant to the description are omitted, and similar reference numerals are attached to similar parts throughout the specification.

Throughout this specification, when a part is "connected" with another part, it is not only "directly connected" but also "electrically connected" or "indirectly connected" with another element interposed therebetween. "Including cases where

Throughout this specification, when a member is positioned “on”, “on”, “on”, “on”, “under”, “under”, or “under” another member, this means that a member is positioned on the other member. It includes not only the case where they are in contact, but also the case where another member exists between two members.

Throughout this specification, when a part "includes" a certain component, it means that other components may be further included, rather than excluding other components, unless otherwise stated.

The present application relates to an air purifying device using a bio wall, which inhales polluted external air to purify dust, human body and harmful gases, and discharges negative ions to the outside to emit a certain fragrance that improves the indoor atmosphere. It relates to an air purifying device.

Bio Wall is a plant and air cleaning system equipped with air purification functions such as absorption of volatile substances by plant leaves and adsorption of special purification culture soil. In addition, the bio-wall was found to be effective in purifying volatile organic compounds (VOCs) such as formaldehyde and toluene, and in reducing the amount of energy consumed for heating and cooling.

Plants can control indoor pollutants through photosynthesis, transpiration, and interaction with microorganisms in the soil. Contaminants absorbed by the leaves are used as metabolites of plants, some are removed, and some are transferred to the roots, where they are used as nutrients for soil microorganisms. In the case of formaldehyde, after being absorbed by the plant through the stomata of the leaf, it is sequentially converted to formic acid and carbon dioxide, and through the photosynthesis process, it is used as a metabolite of photosynthesis and its toxicity is removed. When the moisture in the leaf veins decreases due to the transpiration of plants, negative pressure (pressure lower than atmospheric pressure) is generated, which raises the water in the stem and roots. By this negative pressure, pollutants in the air are adsorbed to the soil and removed by microorganisms. Therefore, to purify indoor air, it is helpful to allow the roots of plants to contact the air smoothly. In addition, the temperature and humidity of the room are controlled through the transpiration action of the leaves, and the indoor environment becomes pleasant by the emission substances such as oxygen and fragrance. Such air purification is accomplished better as the speed of photosynthesis is faster due to the large amount of light, and the more pollutants are treated, the more microorganisms and the efficiency improves.

1 is a view showing an embodiment of an air purification device using a bio-wall according to an embodiment of the present application.

Referring to FIG. 1 , the air purifying device 1 , the user terminal 200 , and the weather server 300 may communicate through a network. The network refers to a connection structure in which information exchange is possible between each node, such as terminals and servers. Examples of such a network include a 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) network, a Long Term Evolution (LTE) network, and 5G Network, WIMAX (World Interoperability for Microwave Access) network, Internet, LAN (Local Area Network), Wireless LAN (Wireless Local Area Network), WAN (Wide Area Network), PAN (Personal Area Network), wifi network, A Bluetooth network, a satellite broadcasting network, an analog broadcasting network, a Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB) network, etc. are included, but are not limited thereto.

In addition, the user terminal 200, for example, a smart phone (Smartphone), a smart pad (SmartPad), a tablet PC and the like and PCS (Personal Communication System), GSM (Global System for Mobile communication), PDC (Personal Digital Cellular), PHS(Personal Handyphone System), PDA(Personal Digital Assistant), IMT(International Mobile Telecommunication)-2000, CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access)-2000, W-CDMA(W-Code Division Multiple Access), Wibro(Wireless Broadband Internet) ) may include all types of wireless communication devices such as terminals and wired communication devices such as desktop computers and smart TVs. The user terminal 200 and the weather server 300 will be looked at later.

According to an embodiment of the present application, the air purification apparatus 1 may provide an air purification management menu and a flowerpot management menu to the user terminal 200 . For example, the user terminal 200 may download and install an application program provided by the air purification apparatus 1, and an air purification management menu and a flowerpot management menu may be provided through the installed application. In addition, the air purifying apparatus 1 may include all kinds of servers, terminals, or devices that transmit and receive data, content, and various communication signals with the user terminal 200 through a network, and have a function of storing and processing data. there is.

Illustratively, an application or program (hereinafter, an app app) that interworks with the air purifying device 1 may be installed in the user terminal 200, and the app provides information about the watering cycle for each plant and the amount of water supplied according to the irrigation cycle. Including information, it is possible to store information about the amount of sunlight required for each plant. In addition, the user terminal 200 may receive information on the type of plant managed by the user through the app. The information on the plant type includes the type of plant planted in the first pot (A), the type of plant planted in the second pot (B), and the type of plant planted in each zone (the first pot (A) for each zone. ) and the type of plant planted in each of the second potted plants (B)). The user terminal 200 may receive a user input for the types of plants planted in a plurality of pots, and according to the user input, set the watering cycle, watering amount, and sunlight corresponding to the type of plant according to the user input to provide a driving signal and a watering signal can create In addition, the user terminal 200 may receive a user input for moving a plurality of flowerpots or providing water through the app, and may generate a driving signal and a water supply signal based on the user input. In other words, the user terminal 200 generates a driving signal and a water supply signal for automatically moving water supply and location according to the amount of sunlight and water supply for each plant, as well as a user input so that the movement and watering of flowerpots desired by the user is performed when desired. A driving signal and a water supply signal may be generated based on the .

The air purifying device 1 may be provided as a teaching aid for learning an Arduino module to be described later, and may be implemented as an Arduino module-based device for gardening of companion plants as an exercise of learning. The user terminal 200 may interwork with the air purifying device 1 to transmit and receive information on companion plants or information for controlling the air purifying device 1 through a network. The weather server 300 provides meteorological information, irrigation can be controlled by the air purifying device 1 using the weather information, and the fan motor is driven to deliver purified air generated from plants planted in pots to the outside. can be discharged with More specific details will be described later.

2 is a schematic block diagram of an air purification device using a bio wall according to an embodiment of the present application, and FIG. 3 is a view showing an example of mounting a flowerpot of an air purification device using a bio wall according to an embodiment of the present application. , FIG. 4 is a view showing an example of an area in which a pollen of an air purification device using a bio wall is mounted according to an embodiment of the present application, and FIG. 5 is an air purification device using a bio wall according to an embodiment of the present application It is a view showing an example of movement of the first flowerpot and the second flowerpot, and FIG. 6 is a view showing an example of movement within and between areas of the flowerpot of the air purification device using the bio-wall according to an embodiment of the present application am.

Referring to FIG. 2 , the air purifying device 1 includes a flowerpot mounting unit 10 , a driving unit 20 , a water supply unit 30 , a fan motor unit 40 , a learning gardening control module unit 50 , and a monitoring unit 60 . ), a determination unit 70 and a growing pot mounting unit 80 may be included. In addition, although not shown, the air purifying device 1 may further include a water supply unit or a supply pipe connected to an externally provided water supply unit, an electromagnetic valve, and the like.

Exemplarily referring to FIG. 3 , the flowerpot mounting unit 10 may mount a plurality of flowerpots provided on the wall surface 2 and in which plants are planted for each of a plurality of preset zones. The flowerpot mounting unit 10 may mount the first flowerpot A and the second flowerpot B that are double arranged to face the wall surface 2 . In addition, the first flowerpot A may be located far-distance from the wall surface 2 than the second flowerpot B disposed between the wall surface 2 and the first flowerpot A. That is, the first flowerpot (A) may be arranged at a position visible to pedestrians walking on the sidewalk or a user in the space by being located outside the wall surface (2) than the second flowerpot (B). The positions of the first flowerpot (A) and the second flowerpot (B) may be switched according to time or atmosphere to be produced.

In addition, FIG. 4 is a view showing the flowerpot mounting unit 10 as viewed from the front, that is, in a direction in which the wall surface 2 is viewed. Illustratively, the plurality of zones include, but are not limited to, a first zone 111 , a second zone 112 , a third zone 113 , and a fourth zone 114 . Referring to FIG. 4 , a plurality of pots may be mounted for each zone, a potted plant with the same type of plant may be mounted for each zone, and potted plants with different types of plants may be mounted for each zone. . In addition, pots in which the same type of plants are planted may be mounted in one zone, and a plurality of pots in which different types of plants are planted may be mounted in one zone. In addition, the first flowerpot (A) and the second flowerpot (B) may be provided at each mounting position of a plurality of flowerpots mounted for each zone. Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4 , a second flowerpot B may be mounted inside (the side adjacent to the wall surface 2) of the first flowerpot A mounted in the first area 111 .

According to an embodiment of the present application, the driving unit 20 may move a plurality of planting pots mounted for each zone. Exemplarily, the driving unit 20 may include a plurality of motor units and guide rails. Also, the driving unit 20 may perform intra-region and inter-region movement of a plurality of screens through a plurality of motor units. For example, the flowerpot mounting unit 10 may include a plurality of first plates 11 . Each flowerpot can be mounted on a separate plate. One flowerpot is mounted on one plate, and by the driving unit 20 moving the first plate 11 , the activity mounted on the first plate 11 may be moved. By controlling the driving of one of the plurality of motor units of the driving unit 20 , movement between zones of the first plate 11 and the second plate 12 may occur.

3 and 4 , one (a first motor unit) of a plurality of motor units of the driving unit 20 includes a first plate 11 of a first flowerpot A and a first of the second flowerpot B. It is connected to the plate 11 so that the positions of the first plate 11 of the first flowerpot A and the first plate 11 of the second flowerpot B can be switched. For example, the first motor unit may be connected to the pair of first plates 11 from the lower side of the first plate 11 with reference to FIG. 3 . That is, the first motor unit may be connected to each of the first plates 11 of the pair of first flowerpots (A) and second flowerpots (B). In addition, a second motor unit may be provided between the side surface of the first plate 11 and the second plate 12 . Specifically, the second motor unit is located on the side of the first plate 11 of the second pot (B) facing the wall (between the second pot (B) and the pot mounting unit 10 in FIG. 3, at 3 o’clock). can be provided. The first flowerpot (A) and the second flowerpot (B) may be moved within the area by the second motor unit. Specifically, the second motor unit is a first motor unit connected to a pair of first plates 11 and a pair of first plates 11 on which the first flowerpot (A) and the second flowerpot (B) are respectively mounted. can be moved together within the region to which the pair of first plates 11 belong.

For example, referring to FIG. 5 , the driving unit 20 may switch positions of the first flowerpot A and the second flowerpot B. As shown in FIG. The first motor unit connected to the first plate 11 of the first flowerpot (A) and the first plate 11 of the second flowerpot (B) moves the first flowerpot (A) and the second flowerpot (B) to the first By moving along the rail 21 in the same direction (eg, clockwise or counterclockwise), the position of perspective relative to the pot mounting part 10 of the first and second flowerpots may be switched.

Also, the driving unit 20 may move the plurality of flowerpots within and between zones. Illustratively, the above-described second motor unit is connected to the second rail 22 provided for each zone, and the pair of first plates 11 is moved along the second rail 22 within the zone. can In addition, the second motor unit may be provided for each pair of first plates 11 . That is, the direction of the driving force of the first motor unit and the direction of the driving force of the second motor unit may be at right angles. In addition, a third motor unit is connected to the plurality of second plates 12 , and the third motor unit can move the second plate 12 along the third rail 23 . Since all flower pots in each zone are mounted on the second plate 12 through the first plate 11 , the movement of the second plate 12 may be understood as inter-zone movement. Therefore, according to an embodiment of the present application, the first plate 11 is driven by the driving of the first motor unit, so that the front and rear positions of the first and second flowerpots can be switched, and the second motor unit is driven. By this, the pair of first plates 11 are moved together in each zone so that the positions of the first and second flowerpots can be moved in each zone, and the plurality of first plates are driven by the third motor unit. By moving the second plate 12 to which 11 is connected, movement between zones can be achieved. In addition, according to an embodiment of the present application, the above-described first motor unit, second motor unit and third motor unit may be provided for each plate, but each plate 11 , 12 is the rail 21 , 22 , 23 . ), and the first motor unit, the second motor unit, and the third motor unit are connected to the rails 21, 22, and 23 so that the rails move, so that the respective plates 11 and 12 can be moved as needed. .

According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the driving unit 20 may switch positions of the first flowerpot A and the second flowerpot B at a preset time period. Exemplarily, the driving unit 20 may switch the positions of the first flowerpot (A) and the second flowerpot (B) at a preset time period according to the installation purpose, installation space, space user, etc. of the air purifier 1 . . In addition, the positions of the first flowerpot (A) and the second flowerpot (B) may be switched at preset time periods according to the desired atmosphere.

For example, when the air purifying device 1 is provided inside a company office or in a classroom of a school, students, teachers, and office workers (employees) will be the main floating population. For example, assuming that the preset time period is 6 hours, it can be said that the plurality of flowerpots are displayed to students or office workers going to work in the morning (6 o'clock to 12 o'clock). At this time, the driving unit 20 moves the first flowerpot (A) and the second flowerpot (B) so that the first flowerpot (A) or the second flowerpot (B) is located distally from the wall surface (2) in order to create a lively atmosphere. can be moved In addition, in the afternoon (13:00 to 18:00), the driving unit 20 is the time when students leave school or office workers go home. In order to create an atmosphere of comfortable rest, the first flowerpot (A) or the second flowerpot (B) is placed on the wall. The first flowerpot (A) and the second flowerpot (B) may be moved so as to be located distally from (2).

As described above, plants to be planted in a plurality of pots may be planted with suitable plants depending on the purpose, location, or atmosphere in which the air purifying device 1 using the bio-wall is installed. In this case, also different plants may be planted in each zone of the pot mounting unit 10 , and the same or different plants may be planted in the zone. Therefore, it is possible to create an atmosphere to be created by various combinations such as the arrangement of the first flowerpot (A) and the second flowerpot (B), arrangement of flowerpots within a zone, and arrangement of flowerpots between zones.

For example, the driving unit 20 may switch the positions of the first flowerpot (A) and the second flowerpot (B) in consideration of the control signal generated by the learning horticultural module module unit 50 . Also, the driving unit 20 may switch the positions of the first flowerpot A and the second flowerpot B in consideration of the driving control signal provided from the user terminal 200 .

According to an embodiment of the present application, the learning gardening control module unit 50 may generate a control time for controlling the driving of the fan motor unit 40 based on a preset time. For example, a preset time may be set in consideration of environmental information provided with the air purifying device 1 using the bio-wall. The environmental information may include a moving population, a dense population, a usage time, etc. of the area in which the air purifying device 1 using the bio-wall is provided.

According to an embodiment of the present application, the water supply unit 30 may provide irrigation to a plurality of pots for planting plants. For example, the water supply unit 30 may provide water to the flowerpot based on the water supply signal. Also, the water supply signal may be received from the user terminal 200 through the communication unit 51 . In other words, the communication unit 51 may receive user request information for requesting water supply to any one of a plurality of pots for planting from the user terminal 200 . The controller 53 may generate a water supply signal to control the water supply unit 30 , and the water supply unit 30 may spray water into the flowerpot based on the control signal.

For example, referring to FIG. 6 , since the water supply unit 130 is fixed to the upper portion of the flowerpot mounting unit 10 , it may be difficult for all of the plurality of flowerpots to receive the same water supply. Relatively, the amount of water supplied to the flowerpot located above the flowerpot mounting unit 10 is less than the water supply quantity supplied to the flowerpot located below the flowerpot mounting unit 10 . In addition, as shown in FIG. 6 , the lowermost flowerpot may have insufficient sunlight because light is blocked by the uppermost flowerpot. Accordingly, the user terminal 200 may generate a driving signal and a water supply signal to receive sufficient watering and sunlight for each plant planted in a plurality of pots. The user terminal 200 may transmit the generated driving signal and water supply signal to the communication unit 51 .

According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the fan motor unit 40 may be provided in one area of the wall surface 2 . The fan motor unit 40 may rotate a fan having a propeller-type blade to blow air. The fan motor unit 40 may be driven based on a control signal of the control unit 53 of the learning horticultural control module unit 50 . The user may vary the size of the fan of the fan motor unit 40 in consideration of the size of the inner space provided with the plurality of growing pots A and B provided in the flowerpot mounting unit 10 and the bio wall, so that the upper side of the wall Or it may be provided on the left and right sides of the wall. For example, according to an embodiment of the present application, the plants planted inside the plurality of growing pots (A, B) are air purifying plants, formaldehyde removal plants, volatile organic compounds (VOC) such as benzene, toluene, or xylene A removal plant, an ammonia removal plant, a carbon monoxide removal plant, etc. may be planted. In addition, the plant planted therein may be a plant planted for aroma, as an aromatic plant such as a herb.

In addition, the air purifying device 1 uses the fan motor unit 40 to release oxygen, fragrance, etc., purified air through photosynthesis, transpiration, and interaction with microorganisms in the soil of plants planted in the pot. By discharging the substance, it is possible to make the indoor environment comfortable.

7 is a schematic block diagram of a learning gardening control module unit according to an embodiment of the present application.

According to an embodiment of the present application, the learning gardening control module unit 50 may be provided in one area of the wall surface 2 to generate a control signal for each of the plurality of gardening modules 55 . In addition, the learning horticultural control module unit 50 receives a control signal for controlling the operation of the fan motor unit 40 in consideration of a plurality of pieces of information collected in the area provided with the air purifier 1 using the bio-wall. can create Exemplarily, the plurality of pieces of information may include temperature, humidity, oxygen, carbon dioxide concentration, etc. obtained from an environmental sensor. In addition, the plurality of pieces of information may include signal information of the user terminal 200 existing within a preset area from the air purification device 1 using the bio-wall. Also, the plurality of pieces of information may include information collected from an infrared sensor for detecting a person, a temperature sensor, a heat sensor, and the like. The determination unit 70 determines whether to purify the air in consideration of a plurality of pieces of information collected in the area provided with the air purification apparatus 1 using the bio-wall, and the learning and gardening control module unit 50 determines the determination unit 70 ), a control signal for controlling the driving of the fan motor unit 40 may be generated in consideration of the determination result.

Exemplarily referring to FIG. 7 , the learning gardening control module unit 50 includes a communication unit 51 , a level determination unit 52 , a control unit 53 , an interface unit 54 and a plurality of gardening modules 55 . can do. However, the configuration of the learning gardening module unit 50 is not limited thereto.

According to an embodiment of the present application, the communication unit 51 may receive the user's learning information and user input information for gardening information from the user terminal 200 . For example, the user terminal 200 may receive a user input as a response to gardening information including common sense gardening and learning information including common sense Arduino module. In addition, the user terminal 200 may process the user input data to generate information of the user input and transmit it to the communication unit 51 .

According to an embodiment of the present application, the air purifying device 1 provides an application interworking with the user terminal 200, and a quiz on common sense of gardening and a quiz on common sense of an Arduino module can be provided through the application. . In addition, the user terminal 200 may receive each response of the quiz on common sense of gardening and the quiz on common sense of the Arduino module, and may transmit them to the communication unit 120 by converting them into data. In addition, the learning level of the present application does not include only the handling level of the user's Arduino module, and may be extended to a learning level of a comprehensive concept determined in consideration of the user's age, gender, grade, learning level, and the like.

According to an embodiment of the present application, the level determining unit 52 may determine the user's learning level and the gardening level based on the information of the user input. According to an embodiment of the present application, the level determining unit 52 may determine the gardening level and the learning level as any one of beginner, intermediate, and advanced according to a preset criterion based on the response, respectively.

The level determination unit 52 may determine the gardening level and the learning level according to the number of correct answers of the common sense quiz and the number of correct answers of the Arduino common sense quiz. For example, the gardening common sense quiz and the Arduino common sense quiz can each be presented with 10 questions, of which 10 to 8 correct answers are advanced, 7 to 5 are intermediate, and 4 or less can be judged as beginner. can Also, in the case of the learning level, the learning level may be determined by further considering the age and grade of the user. The user terminal 200 may transmit user information based on a user input to the communication unit 51 , and the user information may include the user's age and grade.

8 is a diagram illustrating an example of a result of determining a gardening level and a learning level output from a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.

Exemplarily referring to FIG. 8 , each user's gardening level and learning level determined by the level determination unit 52 are transmitted to the user terminal 200 through the communication unit 51 , as shown in FIG. 4 . , the determination result of the gardening level and the learning level may be output through the user terminal 200 . As another example, there may be a case in which the user wants to select a desired level. In this case, the user terminal 200 may receive a user input for selecting the gardening level and the learning level, respectively, and may transmit information on the level selection to the communication unit 51 . The level determination unit 52 may determine the level of gardening and the level of learning as desired by the user based on the information on the level selection.

The user terminal 200 may display the determination result of the level determination unit 52 . The user terminal 200 may display the number of questions and the number of correct answers including quiz results related to common sense of the Arduino module. In addition, the level determining unit 52 may determine the number of correct answers as a level that meets the reference value of the preset learning level, and the user terminal 200 may display the determined learning level.

According to an embodiment of the present application, the control unit 53 is provided in one area of the pot mounting unit 10 , is connected to each of the plurality of gardening modules 55 , and is a control signal for controlling each of the plurality of gardening modules 55 . can create In addition, the control unit 53 may selectively generate a control signal for controlling the gardening module connected by the interface unit (54).

9 is a diagram illustrating a connection configuration of an air purification device using a bio wall and a plurality of gardening modules according to an embodiment of the present application.

The controller 53 may be connected to each of the plurality of gardening modules provided in the air purifier 1 to generate a control signal for controlling each of the plurality of gardening modules. In addition, the control unit 53 may generate a control signal for controlling the fan motor unit 40 based on the signal received from each of the plurality of horticultural modules. Also, the controller 53 may generate a control signal for controlling the driving mode of the fan motor unit 40 . For example, the driving mode may be different in at least one of a rotation period and a rotation intensity of the fan motor unit 40 . In addition, the control unit 53 includes a switch module 151 , a submersible pump motor module 152 , a power supply module 153 , a soil humidity sensing module 154 , and a plurality of environment sensing modules 155 included in a plurality of horticultural modules. ) and the wireless communication module 156 , when the sensed result exceeds a preset range, a control signal for controlling the driving mode of the fan motor unit 40 may be generated. Illustratively, when the information obtained from the volatile organic compound (VOC) sensor among the plurality of environmental sensing modules 155 is within a preset range and it is necessary to drive the fan motor unit 40 , the control unit 53 controls the fan A control signal for controlling a driving mode of the motor unit 40 may be generated.

Referring to FIG. 9 , a plurality of horticultural modules includes a switch module 151 , a submersible pump motor module 152 , a power supply module 153 , a soil humidity sensing module 154 , a plurality of environment sensing modules 155 and a wireless A communication module 156 may be included. In addition, the plurality of environment sensing modules 155 may include at least one of an air quality sensor, a volatile organic compound (VOC) sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, and an atmospheric pressure sensor. In addition, although not shown, the plurality of horticultural modules may further include a supply pipe connected to the water supply unit 30 provided outside, an electromagnetic valve, and the like. Also, the controller 53 may include an Arduino module. A plurality of horticultural modules may be connected to the air purifier 1 through a substrate unit (breadboard) 4 .

The learning level and the gardening level can be divided in order to make learning of the Arduino module suitable for the user's level and the companion plant gardening learning. For example, if the learning level is beginner, learning is made using an Arduino module and a gardening module with low difficulty (selectively determining the type or number of gardening modules connected according to the learning level), and the gardening level is In the case of advanced, a learning level and a horticultural level may be distinguished in order to cultivate plants with difficult gardening difficulty. Accordingly, the air purifier 1 controls the connection between the gardening module and the controller 53 so that available gardening modules can be selected according to the learning level, or recommends companion plants to grow companion plants suitable for the gardening level can do.

According to an embodiment of the present application, the interface unit 54 may control a connection port between at least one gardening module among a plurality of gardening modules and the controller 53 according to at least one of a learning level and a gardening level. Referring to FIG. 9 , the interface unit 54 may include a plurality of module connection terminals of the substrate unit 4 and a plurality of connection ports 541 respectively corresponding to the plurality of module connection terminals. The interface unit 54 may control the connection and blocking of the connection port 541 of each of the Arduino module and the plurality of gardening modules connected through the board unit 4 according to at least one of a learning level and a gardening level. In other words, the interface unit 54 may selectively and differently electronically set the connection of the connection ports 541 of the plurality of gardening modules according to the learning level and the gardening level. That is, by making the connection of the connection port 541 different according to the level (learning level, gardening level), learning can be made through the gardening module suitable for the user's level.

According to an embodiment of the present application, the gardening module may be selectively determined by considering the learning level and the gardening level at the same time. Illustratively, when the learning level is advanced and the gardening level is beginner, the interface unit 54 includes types of a plurality of gardening modules corresponding thereto for gardening of companion plants corresponding to the beginner gardening level and a connection port 541 connected thereto. ) can be determined in consideration of the learning level. A user with an advanced level of learning and a beginner level of gardening has specialized knowledge about the Arduino module, but may be a beginner for gardening. Even if such a user grows companion plants at the beginner level, they can grow companion plants using the gardening module corresponding to the advanced learning level. That is, by focusing on the beginner level gardening level rather than the advanced level learning level about the Arduino module, use various gardening modules for air purification using plants corresponding to the beginner level gardening level to cultivate companion plants well, It can be fun or motivating to use even for purification. As such, according to an embodiment of the present application, the type of companion plant and the specification (the type of the gardening module) of the air purifying device 1 may be variously determined according to each combination of the user's gardening level and learning level.

The companion plant corresponding to the beginner horticultural level may be a plant having a low gardening difficulty, for example, a plant that is not frequently watered, such as a cactus, and is relatively unnecessary to manage pests, weeds, and the like. In addition, the companion plant corresponding to the intermediate and advanced horticultural level may be a plant that has a relatively higher frequency of irrigation and requires relatively more management than the plant corresponding to the beginner horticultural level. In addition, companion plants corresponding to intermediate and advanced horticultural levels may be air purifying plants with excellent discharge of fragrance, phytoncide, and moisture.

In addition, the type of gardening module is a gardening module type determined according to the gardening level or learning level, for example, in the case of beginner learning level, a gardening module required for manual operation, for example, the switch module 151, power supply The supply module 153 may be a type of entry-level gardening module. That is, the beginner learning level may be a level at which the user can manually control the fan motor unit 40 through the switch. In addition, in the case of the beginner learning level, gardening modules required for manual watering, for example, the switch module 151 , the submersible pump motor module 152 , and the power supply module 153 may be of the beginner level gardening module type. In other words, the beginner learning level may be a level at which the user can manually control the operation of the fan motor unit 40 and the submersible pump motor module 152 through a switch. That is, in the case of beginner learning level, the gardening module, the switch module 151, the power supply module 153, and the submersible pump motor module 152 necessary for manual operation are connected to the connection port 541 to control the control unit 53 It can be controlled by signals. In addition, in the case of an intermediate level, the soil humidity sensing module 154 and a plurality of environment sensing modules 155 may be further included in the type of the beginner level gardening module, and the fan motor unit 40 automatically based on the sensing result ) can be controlled, and watering can be performed automatically by sensing. In addition, in the case of an advanced level, a wireless communication module 156 (Bluetooth / Wi-Fi module) may be further included in the type of the intermediate level gardening module, and the fan motor unit receives a control signal by a user command from the user terminal 200 . The operation of ( 40 ) may be controlled, and irrigation may be controlled by receiving a control signal according to a user command. Exemplarily, the operation signal of the fan motor unit 40 received from the user terminal 200 includes a rotation period (eg, an operation that repeats a 10-second operation and a 2-second stop) of the fan motor and a rotational strength (eg, , strong, weak) may be a different signal. In addition, in addition to the aforementioned gardening module, various Arduino-based modules may be utilized, and may be included in different gardening module types according to the learning level and difficulty of each module.

As another example, when the learning level is beginner and the gardening level is advanced, the interface unit 54 determines the types of a plurality of driving modules for gardening of companion plants corresponding to the advanced gardening level and the number of connected connection ports 541 . It can be decided by considering the level of learning. A user with a beginner level of learning and an advanced level of gardening may be a beginner with respect to the Arduino module, but may be a user with specialized knowledge about gardening. Even if such a user grows companion plants at the advanced horticultural level, they can grow companion plants using the driving module corresponding to the beginner learning level. That is, since these users already know how to grow companion plants, by focusing on learning the Arduino module, the fun or motivation of learning the Arduino module can be given through gardening through the Arduino module and the driving module.

Referring to FIG. 9 , when any one of the learning level and the gardening level is beginner, the interface unit 54 is a switch module 151 , a submersible pump motor module 152 , and a connection port 541 of the power supply module 153 . ) can be connected. In addition, when any one of the learning level and the gardening level is any one of intermediate and advanced, the interface unit 54 may connect the connection ports 541 of all the plurality of modules. When the learning level and the gardening level are any one of intermediate and advanced, the interface unit 54 is a driving module connected to the beginner level, a soil humidity sensing module 154, a plurality of environment sensing modules 155, wireless communication A module 156 may be further connected.

When explaining the driving of the driving module according to the level, when the learning level and the gardening level are beginner, the fan motor unit 40 is driven through the switch module 151 to provide purified air generated from plants planted in pots. It can be discharged to the outside, and the submersible pump motor module 152 is driven through the switch module 151 to supply water to the companion plant. When both the learning level and the gardening level are beginner, the plant with easy gardening difficulty is grown, but the fan motor unit 40 is passively driven through the switch module 151, and the water pump motor module 152 is simple to water. The combination of the drive module can purify the air and grow companion plants.

In addition, when the learning level and the gardening level are intermediate, the fan motor unit 40 is driven based on the environmental information sensed by the plurality of environmental sensing modules 155 to deliver purified air generated from plants planted in pots to the outside. and the submersible pump motor module 152 is driven based on the soil humidity detected by the soil humidity sensing module 154 to supply water to companion plants.

According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, when the results sensed by the soil humidity sensing module 154 and the plurality of environment sensing modules 155 exceed a preset range, the control unit 53 controls the rotation of the fan motor unit 40 . At least one of a period and a rotation intensity may generate a control signal for controlling a different driving mode. For example, when a pollutant associated with yellow dust, an allergic substance, an organic compound causing sick house syndrome, fine dust, etc. is detected from at least one of the plurality of environmental sensing modules 155 , the control unit 53 may more rapidly create a comfortable indoor environment. , a control signal for controlling a driving mode of the fan motor unit 40 may be generated.

In addition, when the learning level and the horticultural level are advanced, the communication unit 51 or the wireless communication module 156 receives a control signal from the user terminal 200 and drives the fan motor unit 40 based on the control signal. In addition, the submersible pump motor module 152 may be driven to supply water to the companion plant. As the learning level and gardening level go from beginner to advanced, companion plants with high gardening difficulty are grown, drive modules available for gardening are increased, and various functions for driving and irrigating the fan motor unit 40 are added. can

In addition, if any one of the learning level or the gardening level is beginner, the interface unit 54 connects the switch module 151, the submersible pump motor module 152, and the connection port 541 of the power supply module 153, and , the submersible pump motor module 152 may be driven through the switch module 151 to supply water to the companion plant. In addition, if any one of the learning level or the gardening level is beginner, the interface unit 54 connects the switch module 151, the submersible pump motor module 152, and the connection port 541 of the power supply module 153, and , the submersible pump motor module 152 and the fan motor unit 40 are driven through the switch module 151 so that the submersible pump motor module 152 can be supplied with water to companion plants, and the fan motor unit 40 is driven Through this, purified azeotropes generated from plants planted in pots can be discharged to the outside.

In addition, when the gardening level is any one of intermediate and advanced, the interface unit 54 may connect the connection ports 541 of all the plurality of modules even if the learning level is beginner. In this case, the fan motor unit 40 is driven based on the environmental information detected by the plurality of environmental sensing modules 155 or the submersible pump motor module 152 based on the soil humidity detected by the soil humidity sensing module 154 . This is driven so that the companion plant can be watered. In addition, the communication unit 51 or the wireless communication module 156 receives a control signal from the user terminal 200, the fan motor unit 40 is driven based on the control signal to remove the purified air inside the pot to the outside. Alternatively, the submersible pump motor module 152 may be driven to supply water to the companion plant. Therefore, even if the user's learning level is relatively beginner, it is possible to more easily and precisely cultivate intermediate or advanced level plants that require delicate and continuous attention. By cultivating plants more easily and precisely, fragrance, phytoncide, moisture, etc. emitted from plants planted in pots are discharged to the outside through the operation of the fan motor unit 40 to purify the air, thereby creating a more comfortable environment. .

According to an embodiment of the present application, the plurality of driving modules may include a voice recognition module (not shown) for recognizing the user's voice. According to an embodiment of the present application, when the user's learning level is advanced, the interface unit 54 connects the voice recognition module and the connection port of the control unit 53 , and the control unit 53 controls the operation of the voice recognition module to selectively generate a control signal for Meanwhile, the communication unit 51 may receive a user input for controlling the humidifier from the user terminal 200 . The control unit 53 generates a control signal for controlling the operation of the plurality of operation modules and the fan motor unit 40 based on the recognition result of the voice recognition module or the user input, but the control unit 53 generates a plurality of environment sensing modules ( 155) or the control signal may be generated in preference to the environmental information obtained from the soil humidity sensing module 154 . For example, when the user requests to lower the rotation speed of the fan motor unit 40 to the lowest level through the voice recognition module, but the sensing result of the air quality sensor is significantly lower than the preset air quality, the control unit 53 By generating an operation control signal of the fan motor unit 40 received through a voice recognition module (not shown), a control signal capable of discharging the purified air inside the flowerpot to the outside to purify the air is generated. can

According to another embodiment of the present application, when the user's learning level is advanced, the communication unit 51 receives the operation request information of the fan motor unit 40 based on the user's health information from the user terminal 200 . can For example, the health information may be user's health information delivered through an application installed in the user terminal 200 , such as emotional information and biometric information of the user. For example, the health information may be information for confirming the user's fatigue level. When it is determined that the user's step count is 800 steps on average, but the currently acquired user step count is 1600 steps, the user terminal 200 may confirm that fatigue is accumulated compared to usual. The user terminal 200 includes a fan motor unit 40 provided at the top of a pot planted with a plant that helps to recover from fatigue among a plurality of plants so that the fragrance of a plant that helps to recover from fatigue spreads for the user to recover from fatigue. ) can be requested. For example, in each of the plurality of flowerpots, a plurality of plants having different scents, such as a plant having a fragrance that helps to recover from fatigue, a plant with a fragrance that helps with headache, and nervous stability, may be planted inside the flowerpot. The user terminal 200 may request the operation of the fan motor unit 40 provided in the upper part of the flowerpot in order to spread the fragrance of the plant further based on the health condition of the user among the plants planted in the plurality of flowerpots. there is. The control unit 140 may drive the fan motor unit 40 based on the information received from the user terminal 200 .

According to an embodiment of the present application, the communication unit 51 may receive the weather information from the weather server 300 . For example, the weather information may include weather information, cloud amount information, fine dust information, and sunlight information. The control unit 53 controls the plurality of driving modules based on the weather information and the soil humidity sensed by the soil humidity sensing module 154, but regardless of the level of gardening, the submersible pump motor module 152 and the power supply module 153 can be controlled. In addition, the control unit 53 controls the fan motor unit 40 and the plurality of driving modules based on the weather information and the air pollution concentration levels sensed by the plurality of environmental sensing modules, and the fan motor unit 40 regardless of the level of gardening. ) and the power supply module 153 can be controlled.

For example, if the user cannot know the internal environment information and the gardening level is beginner level, irrigation may not be performed properly. If this state continues, the moisture in the soil decreases, which increases the likelihood that the companion plant will wither, making it impossible to maintain a pleasant internal environment. Even if the user is indifferent to the companion plant, if it rains depending on the weather, the health of the companion plant can be maintained, but if the companion plant is grown indoors or if there is a lot of sunlight without rain, there is a possibility that the companion plant will wither. It still exists. Accordingly, the controller 140 may control the plurality of driving modules to supply water to the companion plant before the companion plant withers due to the correlation between the weather information and the soil humidity. In addition, the controller 140 may control the plurality of driving modules for purifying air in the internal environment based on the correlation between the weather information and the environmental information obtained from the plurality of environmental sensing modules 155 . Specifically, the control unit 53 may calculate the current risk of soil humidity through weather information, cloud amount information and sunlight information, and if the risk level is less than a preset threshold, the submersible pump motor module 152 , regardless of the gardening level. And by controlling the power supply module 153, it is possible to supply water to the companion plant. In addition, the communication unit 51 may transmit operation information for the case of controlling the plurality of driving modules and the fan motor unit 40 to the user terminal 200 based on weather information and soil humidity. The user terminal 200 may output the operation information to provide information so that the user can check the state of the companion plant.

According to an embodiment of the present application, the sensor unit (not shown) includes a weight sensor for detecting the weight of a plant and soil planted in a pot including the air purification device 1, and a light for detecting the amount of light flowing from the upper part of the pot. It may include a sensor. The control unit 53 may determine the type of plant planted in the pot through the weight and light amount of the soil detected by the sensor unit (not shown). Illustratively, the types of plants may include coniferous plants, broad-leaved plants, flowers, and trees. The control unit 53 may control the plurality of driving modules based on at least one of the weight and the amount of light, but may control the submersible pump motor module 152 and the power supply module 153 regardless of the level of gardening. In addition, it is possible to calculate the risk of the soil humidity through the weight and the amount of light of the soil. Therefore, as in the above example, if the user is indifferent to the companion plant, the submersible pump motor module 152 and the power supply module 153, regardless of the gardening level, based on the risk of soil humidity according to the type of plant planted in the pot ) can be controlled to water companion plants. In addition, when the user's learning level is advanced, the communication unit 51 may transmit operation information for controlling a plurality of driving modules to the user terminal 200 based on the weight and light quantity of the soil. The user terminal 200 may output the operation information to provide information so that the user can check the state of the companion plant.

In addition, the sensing data of the weight sensor and the sensing data of the optical sensor collected by the sensor unit (not shown) may be transmitted to the user terminal 200 through the communication unit 51 . The user terminal 200 may determine the type and size of a plant planted in a pot including the air purifying device 1 based on the received sensing data. In addition, the user terminal 200 may calculate an irrigation amount and cycle based on the identified plant type and size to generate a control signal accordingly. In addition, when the user's learning level is advanced, the user terminal 200 transmits the generated control signal to the air purification device 1 , and the air purification device 1 may supply water to the companion plant according to the control signal.

According to an embodiment of the present application, the monitoring unit 60 is provided in an area separated by a predetermined distance from the flowerpot mounting unit 10 to store and manage images obtained from a plurality of image sensors (not shown) as monitoring image information. can The plurality of image sensors (not shown) may include a photographing device (camera), a CCTV device, and the like. The monitoring unit 60 may store monitoring image information collected in time series in a database and provide it to the determination unit 70 . In addition, when a request to provide image information is made from the user terminal 200 , the control unit 53 transmits at least a portion of monitoring image information obtained from a plurality of image sensors (not shown) and stored stored monitoring image information through the communication unit 51 . It may be provided to the user terminal 200 .

According to an embodiment of the present application, the determination unit 70 determines the state of the plants planted in the plurality of planting pots (A, B) and the plurality of growing pots (C to F) in consideration of the monitoring image information. can The control unit 53 may generate a control signal for controlling the operation of the fan motor unit 40 based on the determination result of the determination unit 70 . The determination unit 70 sets the size of the plant, the size of the leaf, the color of the leaf, etc. in advance, and when it is determined that the photographed image of the companion plant is different from the image of the companion plant set in advance, it sends the result to the control unit 53 can provide For example, if the preset leaf color is set to green, but the photographed image of the companion plant acquires a withered brown leaf color, it is determined that the plant has withered and cannot discharge purified air. , the control unit 53 may generate a control signal for controlling the operation of the fan motor unit 40 .

For example, the determination unit 70 may determine the growth width of the plant by comparing, for example, the growth image information of the plant and the plant growth image information after a certain time has elapsed, in order to determine the growth rate information of the plant. In addition, the determination unit 70 may determine information on the nutritional status of plants related to information on minerals and moisture in the soil based on information measured by the soil humidity sensing module 154 , and the like.

According to an embodiment of the present application, the determination unit 70 may diagnose the abnormal state of the plant by applying the growth image information of the plant obtained by the monitoring unit 60 to the AI-based learning model. As an example, the AI-based learning model may be a convolutional neural network, but is not limited thereto, and various neural network systems that have been developed or will be developed in the future may be applied.

For example, the determination unit 70 applies time series data acquired in units of a predetermined time interval (eg, 1 hour) to an AI-based learning model to learn it, then reads plant growth image information, and through this It is possible to diagnose or predict the abnormal state of a plant. In addition, the determination unit 70 generates a plant data set by linking plant growth image information, light wavelength band information, and plant growth information, which are time series data acquired in units of predetermined time intervals, and uses this for artificial intelligence-based learning It can be applied to the model to diagnose or predict the abnormal state of the plant.

The determination unit 70 may provide the output result of the artificial intelligence-based learning model, whether the plant is in an abnormal state, to the control unit 53 and the user terminal 200 . When receiving the abnormal state information of the plant, the controller 16 may generate a control signal for controlling the driving of at least one of the plurality of horticultural modules 55 . In addition, the determination unit 70 can help the user to more quickly manage the growth of the plant by providing the result of diagnosing the abnormal state of the plant to the user terminal 200 through the communication unit 51 . For example, the determination unit 70 is the user terminal 200 for disease information caused by fungi, diseases caused by prokaryotes, diseases caused by parasitic plants and green algae, diseases caused by viruses and viroids, diseases caused by nematodes, and protozoa. Abnormal condition with at least one of diseases including diseases caused by diseases, non-communicable diseases (plant diseases caused by abiotic causes), and diseases caused by the environment (including temperature, moisture, light, oxygen, nutrients, soil acidity, etc.) By classifying the information, it is possible to provide a diagnosis result of an abnormal state of a plant.

In addition, the determination unit 70 considers the sensing information obtained from a plurality of sensors provided in an area of the air purification apparatus 1 using the bio-wall for the growth of a plurality of pots (A, B) for planting a plurality of plants. It is possible to determine the state of the plant planted in the pots (C to F). The sensing information obtained from the plurality of sensors is a weight sensor for detecting the weight of plants and soil planted in a plurality of planting pots (A, B) and a plurality of growing pots (C to F) and the pots flowing from the top of the pots It may include an optical sensor that detects the amount of light.

In addition, the determination unit 70 considers the wavelength component and intensity information of outdoor natural light to determine the state of plants planted in a plurality of planting pots (A, B) and a plurality of growing pots (C to F). can As an example, the information about the growth state of a plant may include information about a growth rate of a plant, information about a color of a plant, information about a nutritional state of a plant, information about a size of a plant, and the like. The control unit 53 considers the determination result of the determination unit 70,

In addition, the control unit 53 considers the state of the plants planted in the plurality of planting pots (A, B) and the plurality of growing pots (C to F) determined by the determining unit 70, a plurality of growing pots ( C to F) and it is possible to selectively generate a control signal for controlling at least one of the gardening modules connected to the gardening module. As a result of the determination of the determination unit 70, when some of the plurality of plant planting pots (A, B) are diagnosed as abnormal, the control unit 53 has to remove the corresponding plant planting pots, so a plurality of growing pots ( C to F) may selectively generate a control signal for controlling at least one of the gardening modules connected to the plurality of growing pots (C to F) for promoting the growth of the gardening module.

10 is a diagram schematically illustrating a growing pot mounting unit of an air purification device using a bio wall according to an embodiment of the present application.

According to one embodiment of the present application, the growth pot mounting unit 80 is provided between the wall surface 2 and the pot mounting unit 10, and a plurality of pots for growth (C to F) for growing plants may be mounted. . The growing pot mounting unit 80 may mount a plurality of pots for growth (C to F) disposed against the wall surface 2 . The growing pot mounting unit 80 is provided between the wall surface 2 and the pot mounting unit 10, and may include a plurality of pots that can be arranged to change any one potted plant provided in the pot mounting unit 10. .

Plants in a germinated state may be planted in a plurality of pots for growth (C to F). For example, the plurality of pots for growth (C to F) may be planted with a plant in a germination state, which is the point at which the plant in the seed (seed) starts to grow. The plurality of growing pots (C to F) may contain seeds of different types of plants. A plurality of gardening modules may be connected to each of the growing pot mounting unit 80, and the control unit 53 considers the result of determining the user's learning level and the gardening level based on the information of the user input, and a plurality of normal potted plants (C to It is possible to generate a control signal for controlling the driving of F).

For example, the learning gardening control module unit 50 connects the first growing pot (C) and the first user terminal according to at least one of a learning level and a horticultural level provided from the first user terminal ( C) may selectively generate a first control signal for controlling at least one of the plurality of gardening modules associated with the gardening module.

In addition, the learning gardening control module 50 connects the second growing pot (D) and the second user terminal according to at least one of the learning level and the gardening level provided from the second user terminal, the second growing pot (D) ) and may selectively generate a second control signal for controlling at least one gardening module among a plurality of gardening modules associated with it. The learning result of the first user terminal is the first result (eg, when the gardening level and the learning level are beginner), and the learning result of the second user terminal is the second result (eg, the gardening level is beginner, In the case of advanced learning level), different control signals may be generated corresponding to each. The monitoring unit 60 may provide monitoring image information related to the growth state of plants planted in a plurality of pots for growth to a plurality of user terminals associated with the growing pots.

By varying the driving of the learning gardening control module 50 associated with a plurality of growing pots (C to F), a plurality of plants included in a plurality of growing pots (C to F) will exhibit different growth rates, Accordingly, it is possible to stimulate the interest of learners to actively participate in education by performing learning to increase Arduino learning ability or horticultural level ability for faster plant growth.

By further providing the growing pot mounting unit 80 , when an abnormal condition occurs (eg, browning phenomenon, etc.) in a plurality of pots for planting provided in the pot mounting unit 10 , it can be quickly replaced.

Hereinafter, an operation flow of the present application will be briefly reviewed based on the details described above.

11 is an operation flowchart for a method of driving an air purification device using a bio-wall according to an embodiment of the present application.

The driving method of the air purification device using the bio-wall shown in FIG. 11 may be performed by the air purification device 1 using the bio-wall described above. Therefore, even if omitted below, the description of the air purification device 1 using the bio-wall can be equally applied to the description of the driving method of the air purification device using the bio-wall.

In step S110 , the air purifying apparatus 1 may receive the user's learning information and user input information for gardening information from the user terminal 200 .

In step S120, the air purifying apparatus 1 may determine the user's learning level and gardening level based on the information of the user input.

In step S130, the air purifying device 1 may be connected to each of the plurality of gardening modules 55 provided in the pot device for planting plants to generate a control signal for controlling each of the plurality of gardening modules 55. In addition, the air purifier 1 may selectively generate a control signal for controlling the horticultural module to which the connection port is connected.

In step S140 , the air purifying device 1 may control at least one gardening module and a connection port among a plurality of gardening modules according to at least one of a learning level and a gardening level.

In the above description, steps S110 to S140 may be further divided into additional steps or combined into fewer steps, according to an embodiment of the present application. In addition, some steps may be omitted if necessary, and the order between steps may be changed.

The method of driving an air purification device using a bio-wall according to an embodiment of the present application may be implemented in the form of a program command that can be executed through various computer means and recorded in a computer-readable medium. The computer-readable medium may include program instructions, data files, data structures, etc. alone or in combination. The program instructions recorded on the medium may be specially designed and configured for the present invention, or may be known and available to those skilled in the art of computer software. Examples of the computer-readable recording medium include magnetic media such as hard disks, floppy disks and magnetic tapes, optical media such as CD-ROMs and DVDs, and magnetic such as floppy disks. - includes magneto-optical media, and hardware devices specially configured to store and execute program instructions, such as ROM, RAM, flash memory, and the like. Examples of program instructions include not only machine language codes such as those generated by a compiler, but also high-level language codes that can be executed by a computer using an interpreter or the like. The hardware devices described above may be configured to operate as one or more software modules to perform the operations of the present invention, and vice versa.

In addition, the above-described method of driving the air purification apparatus using the bio-wall may be implemented in the form of a computer program or application executed by a computer stored in a recording medium.

The above description of the present application is for illustration, and those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application pertains will understand that it can be easily modified into other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features of the present application. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are illustrative in all respects and not restrictive. For example, each component described as a single type may be implemented in a dispersed form, and likewise components described as distributed may be implemented in a combined form.

The scope of the present application is indicated by the following claims rather than the above detailed description, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents should be construed as being included in the scope of the present application.

1: Air purifier
10: pot mounting part
20: drive unit
30: water supply
40: fan motor unit
50: learning gardening control module unit
60: monitoring unit
70: judgment unit
80: growing pot mounting part
200: user terminal
300: weather server

Claims (14)

In the air purification device using a bio wall,
a flowerpot mounting unit provided on a wall surface and for mounting a plurality of plant-planting pots in which plants are planted for each of a plurality of preset zones;
a driving unit for moving the plurality of plant pots mounted for each zone;
a water supply unit for providing irrigation to the plurality of plant pots;
a fan motor unit provided in an area of the wall surface; and
A learning gardening control module unit provided in an area of the wall surface to generate a control signal for each of a plurality of gardening modules;
including,
The learning gardening control module unit,
a communication unit for receiving user input information for learning information and gardening information of the user from the user terminal;
a level determination unit for determining a user's learning level and a horticultural level based on the information of the user input;
a control unit provided in an area of the flowerpot mounting unit and connected to each of a plurality of gardening modules to generate a control signal for controlling each of the plurality of gardening modules; and
An interface unit for controlling a connection port of at least one gardening module of the plurality of gardening modules and the control unit according to at least one of the learning level and the gardening level,
The control unit will selectively generate a control signal for controlling the gardening module connected by the interface unit, the air purification device. According to claim 1,
It is provided in an area separated by a predetermined distance from the flowerpot mounting unit, further comprising a monitoring unit that stores and manages images obtained from a plurality of image sensors as monitoring image information,
The control unit is
When a request to provide image information is made from the user terminal, the monitoring image information of at least a part of the monitoring image information acquired and stored from the plurality of image sensors is provided to the user terminal. 3. The method of claim 2,
a growth pot mounting unit provided between the wall surface and the pot mounting unit and mounting a plurality of pots for growing plants; and
A determination unit for judging the state of a plurality of plant pots and plants planted in the plurality of pots for growth in consideration of the monitoring image information;
further comprising,
The control unit is
In consideration of the determination result of the plurality of planting pots determined by the determination unit, to selectively generate a control signal for controlling at least one gardening module among the plurality of growing pots and connected gardening modules, air purification device. According to claim 1,
The user terminal is
Receives the user input as a response to learning information including gardening information and Arduino module common sense, including gardening common sense, and transmits the user input information in which the user input is data-processed to the communication unit,
The level determination unit,
Based on the response, the air purifying device that determines the gardening level and the learning level as any one of beginner, intermediate, and advanced according to a preset standard, respectively. 5. The method of claim 4,
The plurality of gardening modules,
a switch module, a submersible pump motor module, a soil humidity sensing module, a power supply module, a plurality of environmental sensing modules and a wireless communication module;
The control unit includes an Arduino module,
The plurality of environment sensing modules,
An air quality sensor, a volatile organic compound (VOC) sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, and at least one of an atmospheric pressure sensor, the air purifying device comprising. 6. The method of claim 5,
The interface unit,
The connection and blocking of the connection port of each of the Arduino module and the plurality of horticultural modules connected through the substrate unit will be controlled according to at least one of the learning level and the horticultural level, the air purifying device. 7. The method of claim 6,
The interface unit,
According to the learning level and the gardening level, the connection of the connection ports of the plurality of gardening modules is selectively set differently, the air purifying device. 8. The method of claim 7,
The interface unit,
When the learning level is advanced and the gardening level is beginner, the types of the plurality of gardening modules for air purification and the number of connected ports are determined by using a plant corresponding to the beginner gardening level in consideration of the learning level do,
When the learning level is beginner and the gardening level is advanced, the types of the plurality of gardening modules for air purification and the number of connected connection ports for air purification using a plant corresponding to the advanced gardening level are determined in consideration of the learning level What it does is an air purifier. 9. The method of claim 8,
The interface unit,
When the learning level or the gardening level is beginner, the interface unit connects the switch module, the submersible pump motor module, and the connection port of the power supply module,
When the learning level or the gardening level is any one of intermediate and advanced, the interface unit will connect the connection ports of all the plurality of modules, the air purification device. 10. The method of claim 9,
The interface unit,
When the learning level is beginner, the submersible pump motor module is driven through the switch module and water is supplied to the planting plants planted in the planting pots,
When the learning level is intermediate, the submersible pump motor module is driven based on the soil humidity sensed by the soil humidity sensing module to supply water to the planted plants,
When the learning level is advanced, the communication unit receives a control signal from the user terminal, and the submersible pump motor module is driven based on the control signal to supply water to the planted plants, the air purification device. 11. The method of claim 10,
The communication unit receives the weather information from the weather server,
The control unit controls the plurality of gardening modules based on the weather information and the soil humidity sensed by the soil humidity sensing module, and controls the submersible pump motor module and the power supply module regardless of the gardening level,
The communication unit, on the basis of the weather information and soil humidity to transmit the operation information for the case of controlling a plurality of gardening modules to the user terminal, the air purifying device. According to claim 1,
The communication unit,
Receive a watering signal from the user terminal in which the watering amount is set according to the watering cycle of plants planted in pots for each area,
The air purifying apparatus that receives, from the user terminal, a driving signal for moving the plurality of plant pots to receive water supply in response to the watering amount according to the watering cycle of the plant. In the driving method of an air purification device using a bio-wall,
(a) receiving information of a user input for learning information and gardening information of a user from a user terminal;
(b) determining a user's learning level and gardening level based on the information of the user input;
(c) generating a control signal for controlling each of the plurality of gardening modules by being connected to each of the plurality of gardening modules provided in the planting pot device; and
(d) controlling at least one gardening module and a connection port of the plurality of gardening modules according to at least one of the learning level and the gardening level,
The step (c) selectively generates a control signal for controlling the horticultural module to which the connection port is connected,
The air purification device using the bio-wall,
a flowerpot mounting unit provided on a wall surface and for mounting a plurality of plant-planting pots in which plants are planted for each of a plurality of preset zones;
a driving unit for moving the plurality of plant pots mounted for each zone;
a water supply unit for providing irrigation to the plurality of plant pots;
a fan motor unit provided in an area of the wall surface; and
A learning gardening control module unit provided in an area of the wall surface to generate a control signal for each of a plurality of gardening modules;
A method of driving an air purifying device comprising a. A computer-readable recording medium recording a program for executing the method of claim 13 on a computer.

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