KR20220037811A - High elongation modulus film coating solution anf manufacturing method of elongation film using the same - Google Patents

High elongation modulus film coating solution anf manufacturing method of elongation film using the same Download PDF

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KR20220037811A
KR20220037811A KR1020200120727A KR20200120727A KR20220037811A KR 20220037811 A KR20220037811 A KR 20220037811A KR 1020200120727 A KR1020200120727 A KR 1020200120727A KR 20200120727 A KR20200120727 A KR 20200120727A KR 20220037811 A KR20220037811 A KR 20220037811A
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elongation
coating solution
weight
film coating
film
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이양우
황정원
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주식회사 폴리네트론
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    • C09D4/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
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    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
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    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
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    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
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    • C08F226/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen
    • C08F226/06Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen
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    • C08F290/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups
    • C08F290/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups on to polymers modified by introduction of unsaturated end groups
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    • C08F290/067Polyurethanes; Polyureas
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • C09D175/00Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D175/04Polyurethanes
    • C09D175/14Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a high-elongation modulus film coating solution and a high-elongation modulus film manufacturing method using the same. According to the present invention, with respect to an elongation film with elasticity containing an acrylic oligomer, a monomer, and an initiator, which is aliphatic urethane acrylate having two functional groups, a mixed composition and content of an acrylic oligomer, a monomer, and an initiator are optimized, thereby providing a high-elongation modulus film coating solution realizing a breaking point, elongation in a range of 300%, and immediate recovery rate required by the market or a high-elongation modulus film coating solution realizing a restoration speed within 30 seconds while satisfying an elongation in a range of 600% and providing a high elongation film using the same.

Description

고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액 및 그를 이용한 고신율 필름의 제조방법{HIGH ELONGATION MODULUS FILM COATING SOLUTION ANF MANUFACTURING METHOD OF ELONGATION FILM USING THE SAME}HIGH ELONGATION MODULUS FILM COATING SOLUTION ANF MANUFACTURING METHOD OF ELONGATION FILM USING THE SAME

본 발명은 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액 및 그를 이용한 고신율 필름의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 구체적으로는 관능기 수가 2인 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트(Aliphatic urethane Acrylate)인 아크릴계 올리고머, 모노머 및 개시제를 포함하는 탄성을 가진 신율 필름의 코팅액상의 조성 및 함량의 최적화하여 시장에 요구하는 파단강도, 300% 및 600%대의 신율 및 복원속도를 맞춤형을 제공 가능한 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액 및 그를 이용한 고신율 필름의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a high elongation modulus film coating solution and a method for manufacturing a high elongation film using the same, and more particularly, to an acrylic oligomer having 2 functional groups and an acrylic oligomer, a monomer and an initiator. The high elongation modulus film coating solution capable of providing customized breaking strength, 300% and 600% elongation and recovery speed required by the market by optimizing the composition and content of the coating liquid phase of the elongation film with it's about

현재 시장에서 신율 필름으로 활용되는 것으로 PPF (Paint Protection Film) 필름 또는 EPU((Elastic Poly Urethane) 필름이 있다. Currently, PPF (Paint Protection Film) films or EPU (Elastic Poly Urethane) films are used as elongation films in the market.

PPF 필름은 우리나라에 도입된 지 10년 정도되지 않는 필름으로서 외부의 각종 미세한 충격으로부터 자동차의 도장을 보호하는 필름이며, 날카로운 칼이 아닌 이상 차키로 긁어도 차량의 도장면을 보호할 수 있다. 즉, 수세미로 온 힘을 다해 비벼도 도장면에는 손상을 단 0.1% 도 주지 않으므로, 날카로운 칼이 아닌 이상 PPF 필름을 뚫는 것은 절대 쉬운 일 아니기 때문에, 페인트면은 완벽하게 보호할 수 있다. PPF film is a film that has been introduced in Korea for less than 10 years. It is a film that protects the paintwork of automobiles from various external shocks. In other words, even if you rub with all your might with a scrubber, it does not damage the painted surface even by 0.1%, so it is never easy to pierce the PPF film unless you have a sharp knife, so you can perfectly protect the painted surface.

또한, PPF 필름 자체의 재질에서 나오는 투명도가 페인트에 뿌리는 스프레이 방식의 클리어보다 광도가 떨어지는 문제가 있고, 시간이 갈수록 자외선에 의해 필름 안쪽의 접착제가 변하여 발생되는 황변 현상도 단점으로 지적된다. In addition, there is a problem that the transparency from the material of the PPF film itself is inferior to the clear spray method sprayed on the paint, and the yellowing phenomenon caused by the change of the adhesive inside the film by ultraviolet rays over time is also pointed out as a disadvantage.

따라서 PPF 필름은 열경화방식의 설비 및 공정비용 고가인 단점이 있어 상용화에는 한계가 있을 뿐 아니라, 시공 이후의 문제점을 개선하기 위하여, 무황변, 발수 기능과 고광택, 오염 방지나 착색 방지 등을 기본적으로 보유하고 있는 내구성의 필름성능이 요구된다.Therefore, PPF film has the disadvantage of high thermal curing equipment and processing cost, so there is a limit to commercialization. Durable film performance possessed by this is required.

관련하여 특허문헌 1은 광경화형 도료 조성물 및 그로부터 형성된 경화코팅층을 포함하는 성형품에 관한 발명을 개시하고 있으며 구체적으로는 5관능기 이상의 다관능성 폴리우레탄 아크릴레이트, 1~2 관능성 폴리우레탄 아크릴레이트, 1~3 관능성 아크릴레이트, 광중합 개시제 및 트리아진계 자외선 흡수제를 포함하고, 플라스틱 기재에 대한 부착성, 내수성, 내습성, 내열성, 내냉열성 등의 물성이 우수하며, 특히 내후성이 우수하여 플라스틱 기재[예컨대, 폴리카보네이트(PC), 폴리메틸메타크릴레이트(PMMA)]용, 특히 자동차 헤드램프(headlamp) 성형품용 광경화형 도료 조성물 및 그로부터 형성된 경화코팅층을 포함하는 성형품을 개시하고 있다. In relation to this, Patent Document 1 discloses an invention related to a molded article including a photocurable coating composition and a cured coating layer formed therefrom, and specifically, polyfunctional polyurethane acrylate with 5 or more functional groups, 1-2 functional polyurethane acrylate, 1 It contains a tri-functional acrylate, a photopolymerization initiator and a triazine-based UV absorber, and has excellent physical properties such as adhesion to plastic substrates, water resistance, moisture resistance, heat resistance, and cold and heat resistance. For example, polycarbonate (PC), polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)], particularly for automobile headlamp (headlamp) molded article is disclosed a molded article comprising a photocurable coating composition and a cured coating layer formed therefrom.

반면에, EPU 필름은 PPF 대비 저렴하여 현재 대체 가능한 필름으로 진행되고 있다. On the other hand, EPU film is cheaper than PPF, so it is currently being used as an alternative film.

EPU 필름은 일반 폴리우레탄보다 탄성이 첨가된 필름으로서, 높은 투과율로 인한 투명성과 250℃ 고온에도 견딜 수 있는 내열성을 지닌데다 탄성이 뛰어나 구기거나 칼로 그어도 원상태로 돌아올 정도로 복원력이 뛰어나다. 따라서 곡면에도 쉽게 적용할 수 있어 엣지폰도 액정 전체를 커버할 수 있다.EPU film is a film with added elasticity than general polyurethane. It has transparency due to high transmittance and heat resistance that can withstand high temperature of 250℃. It also has excellent elasticity, so that it returns to its original state even when crumpled or cut with a knife. Therefore, it can be easily applied to curved surfaces, and even edge phones can cover the entire liquid crystal.

따라서, EPU 필름은 차량 차체를 보호하는 PPF를 대체하거나, 태블릿 PC와 노트북 내부 빛을 차단하므로 휴대폰용 또는 OLED 봉지용 필름으로도 다양한 분야에 확대 적용될 수 있다. Therefore, the EPU film replaces the PPF that protects the vehicle body or blocks the light inside the tablet PC and laptop, so it can be expanded and applied to various fields as a film for cell phones or OLED encapsulation.

특히, PPF 필름 및 EPU 필름은 고객이 원하는 사이즈, 두께, 특성, 고투과도에 맞게 커스커마이징 제품으로 제공되어야 한다. In particular, the PPF film and the EPU film should be provided as customized products according to the size, thickness, characteristics, and high transmittance desired by the customer.

그러나, PPF 필름 및 EPU 필름 모두 신율과 복원성이 있으나 복원 시간이 느린 문제가 있다. However, although both the PPF film and the EPU film have elongation and recovery, there is a problem in that the recovery time is slow.

이에 본 발명자들은 종래의 문제점을 해소하고자 노력한 결과, 관능기 수가 2인 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트(Aliphatic urethane Acrylate)인 아크릴계 올리고머, 모노머 및 개시제를 포함하는 탄성을 가진 신율 필름에 있어서, 상기 아크릴계 올리고머, 모노머 및 개시제의 혼합조성 및 그 함량을 최적화하여 시장에서 요구하는 파단점, 300% 범위의 신율 및 즉각 복원속도를 구현하는 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액 또는 600% 범위의 신율을 충족하면서 30초 이내의 복원속도를 구현하는 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액을 제공하고, 현행되는 EPU 필름 제조라인에 제조 가능한 하드타입의 EPU 필름에 탄성 및 신율을 조절할 수 있는 필름을 제공함으로써 본 발명을 완성하였다.Accordingly, the present inventors have tried to solve the problems of the prior art. As a result, an acrylic oligomer that is an aliphatic urethane acrylate having 2 functional groups, a monomer and an initiator. In the elastic film, the acrylic oligomer, the monomer And by optimizing the mixing composition and content of the initiator, the high-elongation modulus film coating solution that realizes the market-required breaking point, 300% elongation, and immediate recovery speed, or a recovery speed within 30 seconds while meeting the elongation in the 600% range The present invention was completed by providing a high-elongation modulus film coating solution that realizes the present invention, and providing a film capable of controlling elasticity and elongation to a hard-type EPU film that can be manufactured in the current EPU film production line.

대한민국특허 제1540657호 (2015.07.30 공고)Korean Patent No. 1540657 (Notice on July 30, 2015)

본 발명의 목적은 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액을 제공하는 것이다. It is an object of the present invention to provide a high elongation modulus film coating solution.

본 발명의 다른 목적은 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액을 이용한 고신율 필름을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a high-elongation film using a high-elongation modulus film coating solution.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 제1실시형태로서 관능기 수가 2인 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트(Aliphatic urethane Acrylate)인 아크릴계 올리고머 40 내지 69중량%, 광경화성 혼합모노머 30 내지 50중량% 및 광개시제(Photoinitiator) 1 내지 10중량%가 포함하되, (1) 파단점 35±5㎜, (2) 신율 280±80% 및 (3) 즉시 복원속도를 충족하는 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액을 제공한다. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides 40 to 69% by weight of an acrylic oligomer that is an aliphatic urethane acrylate having 2 functional groups, 30 to 50% by weight of a photocurable mixed monomer, and a photoinitiator ( Photoinitiator) 1 to 10% by weight, but (1) breaking point 35±5mm, (2) elongation 280±80%, and (3) provides a high elongation modulus film coating solution that meets the immediate recovery rate.

상기 제1실시형태의 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액에 있어서, 아크릴계 올리고머는 PN-MF2923(2관능 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트) 60 내지 90중량% 함유된 혼합올리고머가 바람직하고, 더욱 바람직하게는 상기 아크릴계 올리고머가 PN-MF2923(2관능 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트) 60 내지 90중량% 및 PN-MF5023(2관능 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트) 10 내지 40중량% 함유된 혼합올리고머인 것이다.In the high-elongation modulus film coating solution of the first embodiment, the acrylic oligomer is preferably a mixed oligomer containing 60 to 90% by weight of PN-MF2923 (bifunctional aliphatic urethane acrylate), more preferably, the acrylic oligomer is It is a mixed oligomer containing 60 to 90% by weight of PN-MF2923 (bifunctional aliphatic urethane acrylate) and 10 to 40% by weight of PN-MF5023 (bifunctional aliphatic urethane acrylate).

본 발명은 제2실시형태로서, 관능기 수가 2인 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트(Aliphatic urethane Acrylate)인 아크릴계 올리고머 40 내지 50중량%, 광경화성 혼합모노머 30 내지 40중량 및 광개시제(Photoinitiator) 1 내지 10중량%를 포함하되, (1) 파단점 60±5㎜, (2) 신율 550±50% 및 (3) 30초 이내의 복원속도를 충족하는 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액을 제공한다.The present invention is a second embodiment, 40 to 50% by weight of an acrylic oligomer that is an aliphatic urethane acrylate having 2 functional groups, 30 to 40% by weight of a photocurable mixed monomer, and 1 to 10% by weight of a photoinitiator It provides a high-elongation modulus film coating solution that satisfies (1) breaking point 60±5 mm, (2) 550±50% elongation, and (3) restoration speed within 30 seconds.

상기 제2실시형태의 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액에 있어서, 아크릴계 올리고머는 PN-MF5023(2관능 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트) 60 내지 90중량% 함유된 혼합올리고머이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 상기 아크릴계 올리고머가 PN-MF5023(2관능 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트) 60 내지 90중량% 및 PN-MF2923(2관능 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트) 10 내지 40중량% 함유된 혼합올리고머인 것이다. In the high elongation modulus film coating solution of the second embodiment, the acrylic oligomer is a mixed oligomer containing 60 to 90% by weight of PN-MF5023 (bifunctional aliphatic urethane acrylate), and more preferably, the acrylic oligomer is PN- It is a mixed oligomer containing 60 to 90% by weight of MF5023 (bifunctional aliphatic urethane acrylate) and 10 to 40% by weight of PN-MF2923 (bifunctional aliphatic urethane acrylate).

또한, 본 발명의 제1실시형태 및 제2실시형태의 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액에 있어서, 혼합모노머는 DMAA(N,N-dimethylacrylamide), NVP(N-vinyl pyrrolidone), NVC(N-vinyl caprolactam), ACMO(4-acryloylmorpholine), HDDA(1,6-hexanediol diacrylate), HEA(2-hydroxyethyl acrylate) 및 HPA(Hydroxypropyl acrylate)로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상의 경화향상성 모노머 10 내지 90중량% 및 In addition, in the high elongation modulus film coating solution of the first and second embodiments of the present invention, the mixed monomer is DMAA (N,N-dimethylacrylamide), NVP (N-vinyl pyrrolidone), NVC (N-vinyl caprolactam) , ACMO (4-acryloylmorpholine), HDDA (1,6-hexanediol diacrylate), HEA (2-hydroxyethyl acrylate), and HPA (Hydroxypropyl acrylate) at least one curing enhancing monomer selected from the group consisting of 10 to 90% by weight and

PHEA(2-phenoxyethyl acrylate), PEGDA(poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate), IBOA(isobornyl Olefin acid ester) 및 THFA(Tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate)로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상의 신율향상성 모노머 10 내지 90중량%가 혼합된 것이다. PHEA (2-phenoxyethyl acrylate), PEGDA (poly (ethylene glycol) diacrylate), IBOA (isobornyl olefin acid ester), and THFA (Tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate) at least one selected from the group consisting of elongation improving monomer 10 to 90% by weight is mixed it has become

본 발명의 실시예에서는 제1실시형태 및 제2실시형태의 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액에서, 혼합모노머는 NVP (N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) 35∼65중량%, THFA (Tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate) 30∼55중량% 및 HEA (2-hydroxyethyl acrylate) 5∼10중량%로 이루어진 혼합모노머를 사용하는 것이다. In an embodiment of the present invention, in the high elongation modulus film coating solution of the first and second embodiments, the mixed monomer is NVP (N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) 35 to 65 wt%, THFA (Tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate) 30 to 55 A mixed monomer consisting of 5 to 10 wt% of HEA (2-hydroxyethyl acrylate) is used.

또한, 본 발명의 제1실시형태 및 제2실시형태의 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액에서, 혼합개시제는 I-1173(2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-1-propanone) 80∼90중량% 및 I-184(1-Hydro-cyclohexyl-phenyl-ketone) 10∼20중량%로 이루어진 것이 바람직하다. In addition, in the high elongation modulus film coating solution of the first and second embodiments of the present invention, the mixing initiator is 80 to 90% by weight of I-1173 (2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-1-propanone) and I-184 (1-Hydro-cyclohexyl-phenyl-ketone) preferably consisting of 10 to 20% by weight.

본 발명은 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액을 이형필름지 2장 사이에 1자 형태로 붓고, 라미네트기를 활용하여 액상 도막 50 내지 100㎛로 타발하고, 상기 타발된 시료에 광조사 후 경화하는 것으로 이루어진 탄성을 가진 신율 필름의 제조방법을 제공한다.The present invention provides elasticity consisting of pouring a high-elongation modulus film coating solution between two sheets of release film paper in the form of a letter, punching a liquid coating film of 50 to 100 μm using a laminator, and curing the punched sample after irradiation with light. Provided is a method for manufacturing a film having an elongation with an elongation.

본 발명의 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액은 기본적인 필름 특성인 탄성을 가진 신율을 가진 코팅 액상으로 제공함에 따라, 코팅 액상의 조성 및 그 함량의 최적화에 따라 성분 변화 등으로 물성변화 체크할 수 있고, 제조공정이 다양한 시장 니즈에 맞게 제품을 제공할 수 있다. The high elongation modulus film coating solution of the present invention is provided as a coating liquid having an elongation with elasticity, which is a basic film characteristic, so it is possible to check the change in physical properties by changing the components according to the composition and optimization of the content of the coating liquid, and the manufacturing process We can provide products to meet these diverse market needs.

따라서 본 발명은 관능기 수가 2인 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트(Aliphatic urethane Acrylate)인 아크릴계 올리고머, 모노머 및 개시제를 포함하는 탄성을 가진 신율 필름에 있어서, 상기 아크릴계 올리고머, 모노머 및 개시제의 혼합조성 및 그 함량을 최적화하여 시장에서 요구하는 파단점, 300% 범위의 신율 및 즉각 복원속도를 구현하는 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액 또는 600% 범위의 신율을 충족하면서 30초 이내의 복원속도를 구현하는 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액을 제공할 수 있으며, 현행되는 EPU 필름 제조라인에 제조 가능한 하드타입의 EPU 필름에 탄성 및 신율을 조절할 수 있는 필름을 제공할 수 있다.Accordingly, the present invention relates to an acrylic oligomer, a monomer and an initiator, which is an aliphatic urethane acrylate having a functional group number of 2, in an elongation film having elasticity, a mixture composition of the acrylic oligomer, a monomer and an initiator and the content thereof. A high elongation modulus film coating solution that realizes the breaking point, 300% elongation, and immediate recovery speed required by the market, or a high elongation modulus film coating solution that realizes a recovery speed within 30 seconds while meeting the elongation of 600%. It can be provided, and it is possible to provide a film capable of controlling elasticity and elongation to a hard-type EPU film that can be manufactured in the current EPU film production line.

이하, 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

본 발명은 관능기 수가 2인 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트(Aliphatic urethane Acrylate)인 아크릴계 올리고머, 모노머 및 개시제를 포함하는 탄성을 가진 신율 필름에 있어서, 상기 아크릴계 올리고머, 모노머 및 개시제의 혼합조성 및 그 함량을 최적화하여 시장에서 요구하는 물성을 충족하는 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액을 제공한다. The present invention provides an acrylic oligomer, a monomer and an initiator, which is an aliphatic urethane acrylate having a functional group number of 2, in an elastic film having elasticity, and optimizes the mixing composition and content of the acrylic oligomer, monomer and initiator to provide a high-elongation modulus film coating solution that meets the physical properties required by the market.

올리고머(Oligomer)는 1종 또는 여러 종의 원자 또는 원자단(이러한 것을 구성 단위라 한다)이 수 개에서 십 수 개 서로 반복 연결되어 형성된 분자로, 그 물리적 성질이 1 내지 수 개의 구성 단위의 증감에 따라 변화하는 것으로, 소중합체라고도 한다. 또한 올리고머는 UV 잉크 또는 UV 경화형 수지는 UV를 받으면 수지 중에 광개시제가 UV 에너지를 받아 중합 반응을 개시하면 UV 잉크 또는 UV 수지의 주 성분인 모노머와 결합하여 순간적으로 중합 중합반응을 일으키는 것으로, 내수성 및 접착력을 결정하는 물질이다.An oligomer is a molecule formed by repeatedly connecting from several to dozens of atoms or groups of atoms (these are referred to as structural units), and its physical properties are dependent on the increase or decrease of one to several structural units. It is also called an oligomer because it changes with it. In addition, when UV ink or UV curable resin receives UV, when the photoinitiator in the resin receives UV energy and initiates a polymerization reaction, it bonds with the monomer, which is the main component of UV ink or UV resin, and causes instantaneous polymerization. A substance that determines adhesion.

이와 같이 모노머나 올리고머는 분자량이 작으므로 액체 상태이고, 중합이 이루어져 분자량이 매우 큰 고체 상태로 바뀌고 이때, 경화되기 전의 액체 상태의 수지가 순간적으로 고체 상태로 바뀌는 것을 UV 경화라 한다.As described above, the monomer or oligomer is in a liquid state because of its small molecular weight, and polymerization takes place to change to a solid state with a very large molecular weight.

올리고머의 종류에는 관능기의 화학성분에 따라 1) 에폭시 아크릴레이트계, 2) 폴리 에스테르 아크릴레이트계, 3) 우레탄 아크릴레이트계, 4)실리콘 아크릴레이트계 등이 있다. The types of oligomers include 1) epoxy acrylate, 2) polyester acrylate, 3) urethane acrylate, and 4) silicone acrylate, depending on the chemical composition of the functional group.

본 발명에서는 내수성이나 접착성이 좋고, 유연성이 좋은 우레탄 아크릴레이트계 올리고머를 사용하는 것이 바람직하고, 특히 관능기가 2인 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트(Aliphatic urethane Acrylate)를 사용하는 것이다.In the present invention, it is preferable to use a urethane acrylate-based oligomer having good water resistance and adhesion and good flexibility, and in particular, aliphatic urethane acrylate having a functional group of 2 is used.

또한, 본 발명의 실시예에서는 In addition, in an embodiment of the present invention

PN-MF5023: 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트(2관능),PN-MF5023: aliphatic urethane acrylate (bifunctional),

PN-MF2923: 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트(2관능),PN-MF2923: aliphatic urethane acrylate (bifunctional),

PN-MF1423: 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트(2관능),PN-MF1423: aliphatic urethane acrylate (bifunctional),

사토머사 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트(2관능),Sartomer's aliphatic urethane acrylate (bifunctional),

아세아공업 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트(2관능),Asia Industrial Aliphatic Urethane Acrylate (bifunctional),

엔티스사 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트(2관능),ntis company aliphatic urethane acrylate (bifunctional),

미원 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트(2관능)를 사용하여 조성간 조합을 통해 시장에서 요구하는 물성을 충족하는 최적의 관능기가 2인 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트(Aliphatic urethane Acrylate)를 결정한다. Using Miwon Aliphatic urethane acrylate (bifunctional), the optimal functional group of 2 is aliphatic urethane acrylate that meets the physical properties required by the market through intercomposition combination.

이에, 본 발명은 바람직한 제1실시형태로서, 관능기 수가 2인 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트(Aliphatic urethane Acrylate)인 아크릴계 올리고머 40 내지 69중량%, 광경화성 혼합모노머 30 내지 50중량% 및 광개시제(Photoinitiator) 1 내지 10중량%가 포함하되, Accordingly, the present invention is a first preferred embodiment, and 40 to 69% by weight of an acrylic oligomer that is an aliphatic urethane acrylate having 2 functional groups, 30 to 50% by weight of a photocurable mixed monomer, and a photoinitiator 1 to 10% by weight,

(1) 파단점 35±5㎜, (1) Breaking point 35±5㎜,

(2) 신율 280±80% 및 (2) 280±80% elongation and

(3) 즉시 복원속도를 충족하는 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액을 제공한다. (3) Provides a high-elongation modulus film coating solution that meets the immediate recovery rate.

이때, 상기 아크릴계 올리고머는 PN-MF2923(2관능 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트) 60 내지 90중량% 함유한 혼합올리고머가 바람직하고, 더욱 바람직하게는 상기 아크릴계 올리고머가 PN-MF2923(2관능 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트) 60 내지 90중량% 및 PN-MF5023(2관능 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트) 10 내지 40중량%, 가장 바람직하게는 PN-MF2923(2관능 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트) 90중량% 및 PN-MF5023(2관능 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트) 10중량%로 이루어진 것이다. In this case, the acrylic oligomer is preferably a mixed oligomer containing 60 to 90 wt% of PN-MF2923 (bifunctional aliphatic urethane acrylate), and more preferably, the acrylic oligomer is PN-MF2923 (bifunctional aliphatic urethane acrylate). ) 60 to 90% by weight and 10 to 40% by weight of PN-MF5023 (bifunctional aliphatic urethane acrylate), most preferably 90% by weight of PN-MF2923 (bifunctional aliphatic urethane acrylate) and PN-MF5023 (2 functional aliphatic urethane acrylate) of 10% by weight.

또한, 본 발명은 바람직한 제2실시형태로서, 관능기 수가 2인 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트(Aliphatic urethane Acrylate)인 아크릴계 올리고머 40 내지 50중량%, 광경화성 혼합모노머 30 내지 40중량 및 광개시제(Photoinitiator) 1 내지 10중량%를 포함하되, In addition, the present invention is a second preferred embodiment, and 40 to 50% by weight of an acrylic oligomer that is an aliphatic urethane acrylate having 2 functional groups, 30 to 40% by weight of a photocurable mixed monomer, and 1 to 1 photoinitiator including 10% by weight,

(1) 파단점 60±5㎜, (1) Breaking point 60±5㎜,

(2) 신율 550±50% 및(2) 550±50% elongation and

(3) 30초 이내의 복원속도를 충족하는 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액을 제공한다.(3) Provides a high-elongation modulus film coating solution that satisfies the recovery speed within 30 seconds.

상기 제2실시형태의 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액에 있어서, 아크릴계 올리고머는 PN-MF5023(2관능 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트) 60 내지 90중량% 함유한 혼합올리고머이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 상기 아크릴계 올리고머가 PN-MF5023(2관능 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트) 60 내지 90중량% 및 PN-MF2923(2관능 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트) 10 내지 40중량% 함유된 혼합올리고머인 것이다. In the high elongation modulus film coating solution of the second embodiment, the acrylic oligomer is a mixed oligomer containing 60 to 90 wt% of PN-MF5023 (bifunctional aliphatic urethane acrylate), and more preferably, the acrylic oligomer is PN- It is a mixed oligomer containing 60 to 90% by weight of MF5023 (bifunctional aliphatic urethane acrylate) and 10 to 40% by weight of PN-MF2923 (bifunctional aliphatic urethane acrylate).

본 발명의 실시예에서는 PN-MF5023(2관능 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트) 90중량% 및 PN-MF2923(2관능 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트) 10중량%인 혼합올리고머를 사용할 경우, 파단점 60±5㎜, 신율 550±50% 및 30초 이내의 복원속도를 충족한다. In an embodiment of the present invention, when a mixed oligomer containing 90 wt% of PN-MF5023 (bifunctional aliphatic urethane acrylate) and 10 wt% of PN-MF2923 (bifunctional aliphatic urethane acrylate) is used, the breaking point is 60±5 mm , it satisfies the elongation of 550±50% and the recovery speed within 30 seconds.

본 발명의 제1실시형태 및 제2실시형태의 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액에 있어서, 광중합성 모노머(Monormer)는 올리고머(Oligomer)의 반응성 희석제로 사용되어 수지 배합물의 작업성을 부여하고, UV 저압 수은등 또는 메탈등의 조사에 의해서 자신도 중합되어 고분자간의 가교제 역할을 수행하는 것으로, 1) 저점도이고 물성이 양호해야 하고, 2)반응성이 커야 하고(acrylate>ethacrylate>vinyl 의 순서임), 3) 냄새, 독성이 없어야 하며, 4) 공기 중에서도 잘 경화할 수 있어야 하고, 5) 올리고머, 광개시제와 상용성이 좋아야 하며, 6) 휘발성이 적어야 하는 요건을 충족하는 것이라면 사용할 수 있다.In the high elongation modulus film coating solution of the first and second embodiments of the present invention, a photopolymerizable monomer is used as a reactive diluent of an oligomer to impart workability of the resin formulation, and a UV low pressure mercury lamp Alternatively, it is also polymerized by irradiation with metal and acts as a crosslinking agent between polymers. It should be free from odor and toxicity, 4) it should be able to cure well in air, 5) it should have good compatibility with oligomers and photoinitiators, and 6) it should be low volatility.

또한, 빠른 경화성을 필요로 하는 용도 또는 공기와 접촉하는 면의 경화를 필요로 하는 용도에는 아크릴 모노머(acryl monomer)를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. 일반적으로 다관능 아크릴레이트일수록 단관능 아크릴레이트보다 빠른 경화성을 보인다. 또한 에테르 타입 모노머는 빠른 반응성을 갖는데 이것은 에테르 모노머가 활성 수소를 갖기 때문이다.In addition, it is preferable to use an acryl monomer for applications requiring rapid curing or curing of the surface in contact with air. In general, polyfunctional acrylates exhibit faster curing than monofunctional acrylates. Also, ether-type monomers have a fast reactivity because ether monomers have active hydrogens.

또한, 표면에서의 경화는 공기 중의 산소에 의해서 중합 방해를 받는데 이런 중합 방해 효과를 줄이기 위해서는 알킬기, 불포화 고급 지방산기, tetrahydrofurfulyl기, benzoyl ether 기 등의 반응기를 가지고 있는 모노머를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. In addition, curing on the surface is hindered by polymerization by oxygen in the air. In order to reduce the effect of inhibiting polymerization, it is preferable to use a monomer having a reactive group such as an alkyl group, an unsaturated higher fatty acid group, a tetrahydrofurfulyl group, or a benzoyl ether group.

본 발명의 실시예에서 사용되는 모노머의 종류에는 경화향상에 유리한 DMAA(N,N-dimethylacrylamide), NVP(N-vinyl pyrrolidone), NVC(N-vinyl caprolactam), ACMO(4-acryloylmorpholine), HDDA(1,6-hexanediol diacrylate), HEA(2-hydroxyethyl acrylate) 및 HPA(Hydroxypropyl acrylate)로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상을 사용할 수 있다. Examples of the monomer used in the embodiment of the present invention include DMAA (N,N-dimethylacrylamide), NVP (N-vinyl pyrrolidone), NVC (N-vinyl caprolactam), ACMO (4-acryloylmorpholine), HDDA ( At least one selected from the group consisting of 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate), 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA), and hydroxypropyl acrylate (HPA) may be used.

또한, 신율 향상에 유리한 모노머로서, PHEA(2-phenoxyethyl acrylate), PEGDA(poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate), IBOA(isobornyl Olefin acid ester) 및 THFA(Tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate)로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상을 사용하는 것이다. In addition, as a monomer advantageous for elongation improvement, at least one selected from the group consisting of PHEA (2-phenoxyethyl acrylate), PEGDA (poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate), IBOA (isobornyl olefin acid ester), and THFA (Tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate) is used. will do

본 발명의 실시예는 다양한 모노머에 따라, 전체 필름 코팅액에 경화반응성 영향 또는 신율 개선에 영향을 미칠 수 있으며, 모노머 단독으로 사용할 경우, 한 쪽의 물성으로 치우치는 결과를 초래하므로, 혼합모노머를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.Examples of the present invention may affect curing reactivity or elongation improvement on the entire film coating solution depending on various monomers, and when used alone as a monomer, it results in a bias toward one side of the physical properties, so using a mixed monomer it is preferable

따라서 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 코팅액에 사용되는 모노머는 경화속도도 양호하고 신율 개선에도 영향을 줄 수 있는 혼합모노머가 바람직하고, 더욱 바람직하게는 경화향상성 모노머 10 내지 90중량% 및 신율향상성 모노머 10 내지 90중량%가 혼합된 것이며, 실시예에서는 NVP (N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) 35∼65중량%, THFA (Tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate) 30∼55중량% 및 HEA (2-hydroxyethyl acrylate) 5∼10중량%로 이루어진 혼합모노머를 사용하는 것이다. Therefore, the monomer used in the coating solution according to the embodiment of the present invention is preferably a mixed monomer that has a good curing rate and can also affect elongation improvement, more preferably 10 to 90% by weight of the curing improving monomer and elongation improving property 10 to 90% by weight of the monomer is mixed, and in the example, 35 to 65% by weight of NVP (N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone), 30 to 55% by weight of THFA (Tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate), and 5 to HEA (2-hydroxyethyl acrylate) It is to use a mixed monomer consisting of 10% by weight.

또한, 본 발명의 제1실시형태 및 제2실시형태의 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액에서, 광개시제(photoinitiator)는 UV 수지(여기서는 자외선을 이용한 모든 paint. coationg, ink, 도료, adhesive, 실란트 등을 일괄해서 부르기로 한다.)에 첨가되어, 자외선 램프로부터 에너지를 흡수하여 중합(polimerization) 반응을 시작하게 하는 물질을 말한다. 수지의 종류에 따라 다르지만 광개시제는 1 내지 10% 함유되는 것이며 모노머, 올리고머, 자유기가 광중합하는데 필요한 에너지를 가해서 이 물질들이 경화된 후의 고분자 물질로 바뀌게 광 중합을 개시시키는 역할을 수행한다.In addition, in the high-elongation modulus film coating solution of the first and second embodiments of the present invention, the photoinitiator is a UV resin (here, all paint, coating, ink, paint, adhesive, sealant, etc. using ultraviolet rays) It refers to a substance that is added to the UV lamp to initiate a polymerization reaction by absorbing energy from the UV lamp. Depending on the type of resin, the photoinitiator is contained in an amount of 1 to 10%, and the monomers, oligomers, and free groups apply the energy required for photopolymerization to initiate photopolymerization so that these materials are converted into a polymer material after curing.

본 발명에서 광개시제로는 I-184(1-Hydro-cyclohexyl-phenyl-ketone), I-1173(2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-1-propanone), TPO(Diphenyl(2, 4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl)-phosphine oxide) 및 I-819(Phosphine oxide, phenyl bis (2, 4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl)를 사용한다. In the present invention, the photoinitiator is I-184 (1-Hydro-cyclohexyl-phenyl-ketone), I-1173 (2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-1-propanone), TPO (Diphenyl (2, 4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl)-phosphine oxide) and I-819 (Phosphine oxide, phenyl bis (2, 4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl)) are used.

본 발명의 실시예에서는 혼합개시제 형태로서, I-1173(2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-1-propanone) 80∼90중량% 및 I-184(1-Hydro-cyclohexyl-phenyl-ketone) 10∼20중량%로 이루어진 형태의 개시제를 사용하는 것이다. In an embodiment of the present invention, in the form of a mixed initiator, 80 to 90% by weight of I-1173 (2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-1-propanone) and I-184 (1-Hydro-cyclohexyl-phenyl-ketone) ) to use an initiator in the form of 10 to 20 wt%.

본 발명의 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액은 이상의 조성을 유기용매에 함유시켜 액상으로 제공하는데, 이때 유기용제는 통상 사용되는 불활성 유기용매들, 예컨대, 메톡시 프로판올, 아이소프로필알코올 등의 알코올류, 아세톤 등의 케톤류, 에틸아세테이트 등의 아세테이트류, 또는 톨루엔 등의 방향족 화합물을 단독으로 또는 조합하여 사용할 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 메톡시 프로판올 또는 아이소프로필알코올 등의 알코올류를 단일 용매로 사용할 수 있다. The high elongation modulus film coating solution of the present invention is provided in a liquid form by containing the above composition in an organic solvent. Acetates such as ketones and ethyl acetate, or aromatic compounds such as toluene may be used alone or in combination, and preferably alcohols such as methoxy propanol or isopropyl alcohol may be used as a single solvent.

또한, 본 발명은 상기의 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액을 이형필름지 2장 사이에 1자 형태로 붓고, 라미네트기를 활용하여 액상 도막 50 내지 100㎛로 타발하고, 상기 타발된 시료에 광 조사 후 경화하는 것으로 이루어진 고신율 필름의 제조방법을 제공한다. In addition, the present invention pours the high-elongation modulus film coating solution between two sheets of release film paper in the form of a letter, punches out a liquid coating film of 50 to 100 μm using a laminator, and irradiates the punched sample with light and then cures It provides a method for manufacturing a high-elongation film consisting of

이상의 제조방법은 현행되는 EPU 제조라인에서 제조가 가능하다. The above manufacturing method can be manufactured in the current EPU manufacturing line.

상기 광 조사는 UV 저압 수은등 또는 메탈등으로 500mJ/㎠로 경화하여 탄성을 가진 신율 필름을 제공할 수 있다. The light irradiation may be cured at 500 mJ/cm 2 with a UV low pressure mercury lamp or a metal lamp to provide an elongation film having elasticity.

나아가 본 발명은 상기 제조방법으로부터 제조된 탄성과 높은 신율을 가진 EPU((Elastic Poly Urethane) 필름으로서, 거의 즉각 확인 가능한 수준으로 개선한 고신율 필름을 제공한다. Furthermore, the present invention provides an EPU (Elastic Poly Urethane) film having elasticity and high elongation manufactured by the above manufacturing method, and a high elongation film improved to a level that can be confirmed almost immediately.

따라서, 본 발명의 고신율 필름은 차량 차체를 보호하는 PPF 필름을 대체하거나, 태블릿 PC와 노트북 등의 휴대폰 전자기기 또는 OLED 봉지용 필름으로 적용될 수 있다. 특히, 본 발명의 고신율 필름은 고객이 원하는 사이즈, 두께, 특성, 고투과도에 맞게 커스커마이징 제품으로 제공될 수 있다. Therefore, the high-elongation film of the present invention can be applied as a film for encapsulating cell phone electronic devices such as tablet PCs and notebook computers or OLEDs, or replacing the PPF film that protects the vehicle body. In particular, the high-elongation film of the present invention can be provided as a customized product according to the size, thickness, characteristics, and high transmittance desired by the customer.

이하, 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 보다 상세히 설명하고자 한다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail through examples.

본 실시예는 본 발명을 보다 구체적으로 설명하기 위한 것이며, 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다. These examples are for explaining the present invention in more detail, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to these examples.

<실시예 1∼2> <Examples 1-2>

올리고머(PN-MF2923: 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트(2관능)), 모노머 및 개시제를 함유하는 코팅액을 조제하고, 이형필름지 2장 사이에 1자 형태로 붓고, 라미네트기를 활용하여 액상 도막 50 내지 100㎛로 타발하였다. 상기 타발된 시료를 시료에 광 조사 후 경화시켜 필름으로 제조하였다. Prepare a coating solution containing an oligomer (PN-MF2923: aliphatic urethane acrylate (bifunctional)), a monomer, and an initiator, and pour it in the shape of a letter between two sheets of release film paper, and use a laminator to apply a liquid coating film 50 to 100 It was punched in μm. The punched sample was cured after irradiating the sample with light to prepare a film.

상기 타발된 시료를 가로×세로×두께(10mm×10mm×100um)로 제단하고, 측정 센티자 위에 한쪽 면 고정 반대면 분당 300mm/min 속도로 당겨, 필름 끊어질 때(파단) 길이(mm)를 확인하였다. Cut the punched sample in width×length×thickness (10mm×10mm×100um), fix one side on the measuring centimeter, and pull the other side at a speed of 300mm/min per minute, when the film breaks (breaking) length (mm) Confirmed.

파단점 확인되면 그 측정값 -0.2mm까지 늘렸다 반대고정부위 풀어 돌아오는 시간(sec)을 확인하였다.When the break point was confirmed, the measured value was increased to -0.2 mm, and the time (sec) to return the opposite fixing part was checked.

원 제단사이즈 10mm의 90% 돌아 왔을 때 측정시간 기입하고, 단, 돌아오지 않는 경우 1분 방치 후 돌아온 길이 값 기입하여 물성을 기재하였다.When 90% of the original altar size of 10mm returned, the measurement time was written. However, if it did not return, the length value returned after leaving it for 1 minute was written to describe the physical properties.

실험 결과에 있어서 개시제에 따른 신율 필름의 물성 영향평가를 나타내면 표 1과 같다.Table 1 shows the effect evaluation of the physical properties of the elongation film according to the initiator in the experimental results.

Figure pat00001
Figure pat00001

상기 표 1의 결과로부터, 모노머와 올리고머 반응성에 따라 개시제는 1-하이드로-사이클로헥실-페닐-케톤(I-184), 포스핀 옥사이드, 페닐 비스 (2, 4, 6-트리메틸벤조일)(I-819), 2-하이드록시-2-메틸-1-페닐-1-프로판온(I-1173) 및 디페닐 (2, 4, 6-트리메틸벤조일)-포스핀옥사이드(TPO) 중에서 선택된 개시제를 사용할 수 있다.From the results of Table 1, according to the monomer and oligomer reactivity, the initiator is 1-hydro-cyclohexyl-phenyl-ketone (I-184), phosphine oxide, phenyl bis (2, 4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl) (I- 819), 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-1-propanone (I-1173) and diphenyl (2, 4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl)-phosphine oxide (TPO) can

아래의 표 2는 모노머에 따른 신율 필름의 물성 영향평가를 나타낸다.Table 2 below shows the evaluation of the influence of the physical properties of the elongation film according to the monomer.

Figure pat00002
Figure pat00002

상기 표 2로부터, 모노머 선정에 따라, 신율 필름의 경화성 및 신율에 영향을 미치는 결과를 확인하였으며, 신율 영향보다 경화반응성에 영향이 더 큰 것으로 확인되었다. 다만, 모노머 단독 사용할 경우, 한쪽으로 치우치는 물성을 가질 수 있으므로 신율 및 경화성을 균형있는 결과를 위해 혼합조성으로 함유되는 것이 바람직하고, 이때, 모노머 중 경화성 개선에는 DMAA, NVP, NVC, ACMO, HDDA, HEA, HPA이 바람직하고, 신율 개선에는 PHEA, PEGDA, IBOA, THFA이 바람직함을 확인하였다.From Table 2, it was confirmed that, according to the monomer selection, the results affecting the curability and elongation of the elongation film were confirmed, and it was confirmed that the effect on curing reactivity was greater than the effect of elongation. However, when the monomer is used alone, it may have one-sided physical properties, so it is preferable to contain it in a mixed composition for a balanced result in elongation and hardenability. It was confirmed that HEA and HPA are preferable, and PHEA, PEGDA, IBOA, and THFA are preferable for improving elongation.

표 3은 올리고머에 따른 신율 필름의 물성 영향평가를 나타낸다.Table 3 shows the evaluation of the physical properties of the elongation film according to the oligomer.

Figure pat00003
Figure pat00003

상기 표 3의 결과로부터, 올리고머 선정에 따라 신율 및 탄성 물성이 크게 달라짐을 확인하였다. 또한, 통용되는 우레탄 아크릴계 상용 올리고머를 이용한 필름 대비, 신율 및 경화성 측면에서 우수하였다. From the results of Table 3, it was confirmed that the elongation and elastic properties greatly changed according to the selection of the oligomer. In addition, it was superior in terms of elongation and curability compared to films using commercially available urethane-acrylic oligomers.

상기 결과에서 가장 우수한 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트로서, PN-MF5023 및 PN-MF2923를 선정하고, 이들의 혼합 올리고머로 조합하여 제조된 필름의 물성을 하기 표 4 및 표 5에 기재하였다. 표 4는 함량조절에 따른 신율 필름의 물성 영향평가(1)을 나타낸다.From the above results, PN-MF5023 and PN-MF2923 were selected as the most excellent aliphatic urethane acrylates, and the physical properties of the films prepared by combining them with a mixed oligomer are shown in Tables 4 and 5 below. Table 4 shows the effect evaluation (1) of the physical properties of the elongation film according to the content control.

Figure pat00004
Figure pat00004

상기 표 4의 결과에 나타낸 바와 같이 PN-MF2923 90중량% 및 PN-MF5023 10중량%로 이루어진 혼합올리고머의 함량별 제조된 필름의 경우, 즉각 복원 및 신율 300%의 물성을 달성 가능함을 확인하였다. As shown in the results of Table 4, in the case of the film prepared by the content of the mixed oligomer consisting of 90% by weight of PN-MF2923 and 10% by weight of PN-MF5023, it was confirmed that immediate restoration and physical properties of 300% elongation were achievable.

그리고 표 5는 함량조절에 따른 신율 필름의 물성 영향평가(2)를 나타낸다.And Table 5 shows the effect evaluation (2) of the physical properties of the elongation film according to the content control.

Figure pat00005
Figure pat00005

상기 표 5의 결과로부터, 혼합올리고머가 PN-MF5023 90중량% 및 PN-MF2923 10중량%로 이루어지며 그 함량별 제조된 필름의 경우, 신율 600%의 물성을 달성하면서 원 상태로의 복원속도가 30초 이내의 요건을 충족하였다. From the results of Table 5, the mixed oligomer consists of 90 wt% of PN-MF5023 and 10 wt% of PN-MF2923, and in the case of a film prepared by the content, the recovery rate to the original state while achieving the physical properties of the elongation of 600% The requirement was met within 30 seconds.

이상에서 본 발명은 기재된 구체예에 대해서만 상세히 설명되었지만 본 발명의 기술사상 범위 내에서 다양한 변형 및 수정이 가능함은 당업자에게 있어서 명백한 것이며, 이러한 변형 및 수정이 첨부된 청구범위에 속함은 당연한 것이다.In the above, the present invention has been described in detail only with respect to the described embodiments, but it is obvious to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications are possible within the scope of the technical spirit of the present invention, and it is natural that such variations and modifications belong to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

관능기 수가 2인 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트(Aliphatic urethane Acrylate)인 아크릴계 올리고머 40 내지 69중량%,
광경화성 혼합모노머 30 내지 50중량% 및
광개시제(Photoinitiator) 1 내지 10중량%가 포함하되,
(1) 파단점 35±5㎜,
(2) 신율 280±80% 및
(3) 즉시 복원속도를 충족하는 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액.
40 to 69% by weight of an acrylic oligomer that is an aliphatic urethane acrylate having a functional group number of 2;
30 to 50% by weight of a photocurable mixed monomer, and
1 to 10% by weight of a photoinitiator,
(1) Breaking point 35±5㎜,
(2) 280±80% elongation and
(3) A high-elongation modulus film coating solution that meets the immediate recovery rate.
제1항에 있어서, 상기 아크릴계 올리고머가 PN-MF2923(2관능 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트) 60 내지 90중량% 함유된 혼합올리고머인 것을 특징으로 하는 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액.The high-elongation modulus film coating solution according to claim 1, wherein the acrylic oligomer is a mixed oligomer containing 60 to 90 wt% of PN-MF2923 (bifunctional aliphatic urethane acrylate). 제1항에 있어서, 상기 아크릴계 올리고머가
PN-MF2923(2관능 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트) 60 내지 90중량% 및
PN-MF5023(2관능 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트) 10 내지 40중량% 함유된 혼합올리고머인 것을 특징으로 하는 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액.
The method of claim 1, wherein the acrylic oligomer is
60 to 90 wt% of PN-MF2923 (bifunctional aliphatic urethane acrylate) and
High-elongation modulus film coating solution, characterized in that it is a mixed oligomer containing 10 to 40 wt% of PN-MF5023 (bifunctional aliphatic urethane acrylate).
관능기 수가 2인 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트(Aliphatic urethane Acrylate)인 아크릴계 올리고머 40 내지 50중량%,
광경화성 혼합모노머 30 내지 40중량 및
광개시제(Photoinitiator) 1 내지 10중량%를 포함하되,
(1) 파단점 60±5㎜,
(2) 신율 550±50% 및
(3) 30초 이내의 복원속도를 충족하는 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액.
40 to 50% by weight of an acrylic oligomer that is an aliphatic urethane acrylate having a functional group number of 2;
30 to 40 weight of the photocurable mixed monomer; and
1 to 10% by weight of a photoinitiator,
(1) Breaking point 60±5㎜,
(2) 550±50% elongation and
(3) A high-elongation modulus film coating solution that satisfies the restoration speed within 30 seconds.
제1항에 있어서, 상기 아크릴계 올리고머가 PN-MF5023(2관능 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트) 60 내지 90중량% 함유된 혼합올리고머인 것을 특징으로 하는 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액.The high-elongation modulus film coating solution according to claim 1, wherein the acrylic oligomer is a mixed oligomer containing 60 to 90 wt% of PN-MF5023 (bifunctional aliphatic urethane acrylate). 제1항에 있어서, 상기 아크릴계 올리고머가
PN-MF5023(2관능 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트) 60 내지 90중량% 및
PN-MF2923(2관능 알리파틱 우레탄 아크릴레이트) 10 내지 40중량% 함유된 혼합올리고머인 것을 특징으로 하는 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액.
The method of claim 1, wherein the acrylic oligomer is
60 to 90 wt% of PN-MF5023 (bifunctional aliphatic urethane acrylate) and
High-elongation modulus film coating solution, characterized in that it is a mixed oligomer containing 10 to 40 wt% of PN-MF2923 (bifunctional aliphatic urethane acrylate).
제1항 또는 제4항에 있어서, 상기 혼합모노머가
DMAA (N,N-dimethylacrylamide), NVP(N-vinyl pyrrolidone), NVC(N-vinyl caprolactam), ACMO(4-acryloylmorpholine), HDDA(1,6-hexanediol diacrylate), HEA(2-hydroxyethyl acrylate) 및 HPA(Hydroxypropyl acrylate)로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상의 경화향상성 모노머 10 내지 90중량% 및
PHEA (2-phenoxyethyl acrylate), PEGDA(poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate), IBOA(isobornyl Olefin acid ester) 및 THFA(Tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate)로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상의 신율향상성 모노머 10 내지 90중량%가 혼합된 것을 특징으로 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액.
5. The method of claim 1 or 4, wherein the mixed monomer is
DMAA (N,N-dimethylacrylamide), NVP (N-vinyl pyrrolidone), NVC (N-vinyl caprolactam), ACMO (4-acryloylmorpholine), HDDA (1,6-hexanediol diacrylate), HEA (2-hydroxyethyl acrylate) and 10 to 90% by weight of one or more curing-improving monomers selected from the group consisting of HPA (Hydroxypropyl acrylate), and
PHEA (2-phenoxyethyl acrylate), PEGDA (poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate), IBOA (isobornyl olefin acid ester), and THFA (Tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate) at least one selected from the group consisting of elongation improving monomer 10 to 90% by weight is mixed A high-elongation modulus film coating solution.
제1항 또는 제4항에 있어서, 상기 혼합모노머가
NVP (N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) 35∼65중량%,
THFA (Tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate) 30∼55중량% 및
HEA (2-hydroxyethyl acrylate) 5∼10중량%로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액.
5. The method of claim 1 or 4, wherein the mixed monomer is
35 to 65% by weight of NVP (N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone);
30-55 wt% of THFA (Tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate) and
High elongation modulus film coating solution, characterized in that it consists of 5 to 10% by weight of HEA (2-hydroxyethyl acrylate).
제1항 또는 제4항에 있어서, 혼합개시제를 더 포함하고, 상기 혼합개시제가
I-1173 (2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-1-propanone) 80∼90중량% 및
I-184 (1-Hydro-cyclohexyl-phenyl-ketone) 10∼20중량%로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액.
5. The method of claim 1 or 4, further comprising a mixing initiator, wherein the mixing initiator is
I-1173 (2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-1-propanone) 80 to 90% by weight and
I-184 (1-Hydro-cyclohexyl-phenyl-ketone) High elongation modulus film coating solution, characterized in that consisting of 10 to 20% by weight.
제1항 내지 제9항 중 어느 한 항의 고신율 모듈러스 필름 코팅액을 이형필름지 2장 사이에 1자 형태로 붓고,
라미네트기를 활용하여 액상 도막 50 내지 100㎛로 타발하고,
상기 타발된 시료에 광조사 후 경화하는 일련의 단계들을 포함하는 고신율 필름의 제조방법.
The high-elongation modulus film coating solution of any one of claims 1 to 9 is poured between two sheets of release film paper in the form of a letter,
Punching out a liquid coating film of 50 to 100 μm using a laminator,
A method of manufacturing a high-elongation film comprising a series of steps of curing the punched sample after irradiation with light.
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