KR20220013998A - 공기 정화용 수직 가든 - Google Patents
공기 정화용 수직 가든 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20220013998A KR20220013998A KR1020200093526A KR20200093526A KR20220013998A KR 20220013998 A KR20220013998 A KR 20220013998A KR 1020200093526 A KR1020200093526 A KR 1020200093526A KR 20200093526 A KR20200093526 A KR 20200093526A KR 20220013998 A KR20220013998 A KR 20220013998A
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- temperature
- filter
- water
- sensor
- fine dust
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protection of plants
- A01G13/08—Mechanical apparatus for circulating the air
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Control of self-acting watering devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/008—Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/015—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/16—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres
- B01D39/1607—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous
- B01D39/1623—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous of synthetic origin
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/02—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape
- B05B1/10—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape in the form of a fine jet, e.g. for use in wind-screen washers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/175—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using biological materials, plants or microorganisms
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- G06F15/78—Architectures of general purpose stored program computers comprising a single central processing unit
- G06F15/7807—System on chip, i.e. computer system on a single chip; System in package, i.e. computer system on one or more chips in a single package
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/02—Agriculture; Fishing; Forestry; Mining
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 다른 실시예의 공기 정화용 수직 가든의 사시도
도 3는 공기 정화용 수직 가든의 정면도
도 4은 식물이 식재된 공기 정화용 수직 가든의 정면도
도 5는 화분의 사시도
도 6는 화분의 정면도
도 7는 화분의 밑에서 본 저면도
도 8은 중앙처리장치와 운영 서버
103 : 감지부 104 : 제어부 105 : 전원공급장치
106 : 안테나 107 : 미세먼지 센서 108 : 온도/습도 센서
109 : 디스플레이팬널 110 : 거리근접 센서 112 : 토양온도/수분센서
115 : 식물생장램프
200 : 라벤구조물 201 : 기둥 202 : 결합부재
204 : 보 205 : 분무장치 206 : 솔레노이드 밸브
207 : 펌프 208 : 저수조 209 : 물호스
300 : 화분 301 : 순환팬 310 : 필터박스
311 : 흡착필터 312 : 상부 프리필터 313 : 하부 프리필터
320 : 화분본체
400 : 살균용 UV 램프 401 : 제1차단막 402 : 제2차단막
501 : 상판 502 : 하판 503 : 가림막
504 : 자외선 차단판
600 : 살균장치 601 : 송풍구 700 : 배양토
800 : 운영 서버
Claims (5)
- 필터박스에 내장되는 흡착필터와, 상기 필터박스의 하부에 구비되고 물입자를 생성하는 하나 이상의 분무장치와, 습윤 미세먼지를 상기 필터박스의 아래로부터 흡입하여 위로 유통시켜 상기 흡착필터에 흡착되도록 상기 필터박스의 상부에 구비되는 순환팬과, 식물이 식재되고 토양의 온도와 수분의 량을 측정할 수 있는 토양 온도/수분 센서가 장착된 화분본체,를 포함하는 화분;
결합부재를 사용하여 하나 이상의 상기 화분을 장착한 라멘구조물;
상기 라멘구조물 하단에 위치하여 상기 필터박스 안으로 열풍 또는 스팀중 어느 하나를 공급하는 살균장치;
실내 온도와 습도를 측정하는 온도/습도 센서; 및
임베디드컴퓨터와, 상기 온도/습도 센서 또는 상기 토양 온도/수분 센서로부터 받은 전기 신호를 디지털 데이터로 변환하여 상기 임베디드컴퓨터에 전달하는 감지부와, 상기 임베디드컴퓨터로부터 전기 신호를 받아 상기 살균장치와 상기 순환팬과 상기 분무장치를 제어하는 제어부,를 구비한 중앙처리장치;를 포함하고
상기 필터박스는 구리 합금 또는 구리를 도금하거나 코팅한 재료 또는 수산화나트륨으로 에칭한 알루미늄 합금중 어느 하나로 제작되는 공기 정화용 수직 가든. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 임베디드컴퓨터는 다음 불쾌지수 공식
9/5 x 온도 - 0.55 x (1 - 상대습도) x (9/5 x 온도 - 26) + 32
를 기초하여 실내 온도와 상대습도를 조절하도록 상기 제어부로 하여금 상기 살균장치와 상기 분무장치를 제어하는 공기 정화용 수직 가든. - 제1항에 있어서,
사람과 사물의 움직임을 측정하는 거리근접 센서; 및
광량을 측정하는 조도 센서;를 추가 포함하고
상기 감지부는 상기 거리근접 센서 및 상기 조도 센서로부터 받은 전기 신호를 디지털 데이터로 추가 변환하여 상기 임베디드컴퓨터에 전달하며, 상기 임베디드컴퓨터는 상기 사람과 사물의 움직임 및 상기 광량에 따라 상기 제어부로 하여금 상기 살균장치와 상기 순환팬과 상기 분무장치를 제어하는 공기 정화용 수직 가든. - 제1항에 있어서,
이산화탄소의 농도를 측정하는 이산화탄소 측정기;
휘발성유기화합물의 농도를 측정하는 VOC 측정기; 및
상기 화분본체의 하부에 부착되는 식물생장램프;를 추가 포함하고
상기 중앙처리장치는 상기 이산화탄소 측정기와 상기 VOC 측정기로 측정한 이산화탄소의 농도 또는 휘발성유기화합물의 농도를 기초하여 상기 식물생장램프를 제어하는 공기 정화용 수직 가든. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 흡착필터는 폴리에스테르 또는 폴리에스테르를 섞어 만든 섬유로 형성되는 공기 정화용 수직 가든.
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