KR20210149628A - Slope installation structure of building M-shaped roof structure - Google Patents

Slope installation structure of building M-shaped roof structure Download PDF

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KR20210149628A
KR20210149628A KR1020210136528A KR20210136528A KR20210149628A KR 20210149628 A KR20210149628 A KR 20210149628A KR 1020210136528 A KR1020210136528 A KR 1020210136528A KR 20210136528 A KR20210136528 A KR 20210136528A KR 20210149628 A KR20210149628 A KR 20210149628A
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building
roof
slope
roof structure
rainwater
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KR1020210136528A
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Korean (ko)
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박순형
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박순형
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/02Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/125Small buildings, arranged in other buildings
    • E04H1/1261Cubicles for fire-protection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to convert rainwater into resources and generate electricity with a BIPV CIGS solar type roof by installing a noise prevention device (10-1737268) in a lower water tank on a slope (funnel) of an M-shaped building roof structure. To this end, a solar device is attached to the top of a slope to use sunlight while reflecting the rest reflected light to the air, and an inclined drain passage is formed on the slope to guide rainwater into a lower water tank.

Description

건물 M형 지붕구조의 경사면 설치구조{omitted}Slope installation structure of building M-shaped roof structure {omitted}

본 발명은 건물

Figure pat00001
형 지붕의 설치구조에 관한 것으로 태양광 재생에너지와 빗물관리를 할수 있는 구조이다The present invention is a building
Figure pat00001
It is about the installation structure of a type roof, and it is a structure that can manage solar energy and rainwater.

태양광과 빗물관리Solar power and rainwater management

① 물·대지 → ② 수증기 → ③ 구름(ph7.0) → ④ 대기(비+오염물질) → ⑤ 박공지붕 → ⑥ 물① Water・Earth → ② Water vapor → ③ Clouds (ph7.0) → ④ Atmosphere (rain + pollutants) → ⑤ Gable roof → ⑥ Water

※ 국토 교통부 건축 정책과※ Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport Building Policy Division

건물은 건물의 대지구조 설비기준 및 용도 등을 정하여 건물의 안전·기능·환경 및 미관을 향상 시키므로서 공공복리의 증진에 이바지 하는 것을 목적으로 하여 구조안전 및 피난·방화 등 건축기준을 정하여 운영하고 있슴For buildings, the purpose of contributing to the promotion of public welfare by improving the safety, function, environment and aesthetics of the building by determining the site structure facility standards and use, etc. there is

※ 환경부 물 환경 정책국※ Ministry of Environment, Water Environment Policy Bureau

물의 재이용 촉진 및 지원에 관한 법률Act on Promotion and Support of Water Reuse

※ 제 8조에 따라 종합운동장 실내체육관 공공청사 공동주택 학교 등에 설치※ In accordance with Article 8, to be installed in sports complexes, indoor gyms, public buildings, apartments, schools, etc.

※ 제 10조 빗물 이용시설의 설치대상과 관리Article 10. Installation target and management of rainwater utilization facilities

첫째 일반인 건물은 박공구조의 지붕을 건물

Figure pat00002
형 지붕구조 경사면을 활용하기 위함. 2021년 NET Zero(탄소중립) 시대를 열기 위하여 지붕의 구조를 개량하는 방법이다First, public buildings have gable roofs.
Figure pat00002
To utilize the slope of the type roof structure. It is a method of improving the structure of the roof to open the NET Zero era in 2021.

현재 사용중인 태양광 재생에너지 판넬은 중국 제품이 80%를 차지하고 있다Chinese products account for 80% of the solar renewable energy panels currently in use.

대한민국 특허품 BIPV CIGS Solar의 지붕에 시공하면 추락사고 위험요소를 줄일수 있다If installed on the roof of BIPV CIGS Solar, a Korean patented product, the risk of falling accidents can be reduced.

또 태양솔라를 이용하여 지붕을 발전소로 사용가능In addition, the roof can be used as a power plant by using solar solar

둘째 건물

Figure pat00003
형 지붕구조의 경사면을 이용하여 빗물을 유도하기 위한 우수배수 구조로 형성되여 우수를 건물의 실내를 경유·노출을 방지하는 것을 목적으로 한다second building
Figure pat00003
It is formed as a rainwater drainage structure to induce rainwater by using the slope of the roof structure, and the purpose is to prevent rainwater from passing through the interior of the building.

⑤ 건물

Figure pat00004
형 지붕구조 경사면 → ⑥ 이중배관 → ⑦ 소음방지 장치(10-1737268)<지하저수조 내> → ⑧ 급수.소방 수중펌프 → ⑨ 팽창탱크 → ⑩ 급수배관. 소방배관 충수 → ⑪ 소방용 스프링 클러 → ⑫ 하수 → ⑬ 강 → ⑭ 바다⑤ building
Figure pat00004
Type roof structure Slope → ⑥ Double pipe → ⑦ Noise prevention device (10-1737268)<in the underground water tank> → ⑧ Water supply/fire submersible pump → ⑨ Expansion tank → ⑩ Water supply pipe. Fire pipe filling → ⑪ Fire sprinkler → ⑫ Sewage → ⑬ River → ⑭ Sea

1 일본 특개평 2005-139659(2005.06.02)1 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2005-139659 (2005.06.02) 2 일본 특개 2016-089491(2016.06.23)2 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2016-089491 (2016.06.23) 3 대한민국 특개 10-2013-0040312 (2013.04.24)3 Korean Patent Publication 10-2013-0040312 (2013.04.24) 4 대한민국 특개 10-2013-0067441 (2013.01.15)4 Korean Patent Publication 10-2013-0067441 (2013.01.15)

본 발명은 상기 종래 기술에서의 문제점을 개선하기 위해 제안된 것을 태양광 재생에너지와 지붕 경사면의 배수 설치 구조 변경으로 두가지 기술을 사용하므로 NET-Zero(탄소중립)를 목적이 있다The present invention aims to achieve NET-Zero (carbon neutrality) because it uses two technologies, which are proposed to improve the problems in the prior art, as solar renewable energy and a change in the drainage installation structure of the roof slope.

상기 목적을 이루기 위한 태양광 재생에너지(Solar)를 경사면 상부에 부착하여 태양광을 사용하고 나머지 반사광을 하늘로 반사하는 구조;A structure that uses solar light by attaching solar renewable energy (Solar) to the upper part of the inclined surface to achieve the above object and reflects the remaining reflected light to the sky;

또 건물

Figure pat00005
형 지붕구조 경사면으로 빗물을 유도하기 위한 경사배수로가 형성되고 상기 우수배수로는 빗물을 하부 저수조로 안내하는 구조 우수배수을 실내 경유함으로 원칙으로 하고 노출로 인한 동결·동파을 방지되는 특징으로 한다.another building
Figure pat00005
A sloped drainage channel is formed to guide rainwater to the slope of the type roof structure, and the stormwater drainage system, which guides rainwater to the lower storage tank, passes through indoors in principle, and is characterized by preventing freezing and freezing due to exposure.

Figure pat00006
Figure pat00006

Figure pat00007
Figure pat00007

도 1 건물

Figure pat00008
형 구조의 경사면 지붕(전면)
도 2 건물 V형 구조 경사로 배수로
도 3 경사도 θ°의 이경배수
도 4 건물
Figure pat00009
형 구조의 지붕제거 조감도Fig. 1 building
Figure pat00008
Slope roof (front) of type structure
Fig. 2 Building V-shaped structure ramp drain
Fig. 3 Dichotomous multiples of inclination θ°
Fig. 4 building
Figure pat00009
Bird's eye view of roof removal of type structure

본 발명의 구체적인 설명하기전에 현 시대에 맞추어 NET Zero(탄소중립) 태양광 재생에너지(Solar)을 사용하며 발전과 빗물저장으로 물 부족국가에서 탈출하기 특허 임.Prior to the detailed description of the present invention, it is a patent to use NET Zero (carbon-neutral) solar renewable energy (Solar) in accordance with the current era and to escape from a water-scarce country through power generation and rainwater storage.

본 발명은 건물

Figure pat00010
형 지붕구조경사면(10) 사용하기 위한 태양광 재생에너지(50)를 지붕 경사면에 설치하여 태양광 발전을 하여 전기를 생산.The present invention is a building
Figure pat00010
Solar renewable energy 50 for use on the sloped surface of the roof structure 10 is installed on the slope of the roof to generate electricity by solar power generation.

[도면 4]와 같이 외벽 8면이 4면 줄어들고 내력벽(3) 4개로 감소하고 내력벽의 사이에 화재대피소(4)를 설치하여 화재대피 공간을 만들고, 대피공간의 안과밖 이중으로 방화문(5)을 만들고 중앙 비상계단(6)을 설치하여 비상탈출구(7)로 탈출을 유도하는 건물

Figure pat00011
형 지붕구조경사면 구조이다As shown in [Drawing 4], 8 exterior walls are reduced by 4, and the number of bearing walls (3) is reduced to 4, and a fire shelter (4) is installed between the bearing walls to create a fire evacuation space, and double fire doors (5) inside and outside the evacuation space A building that induces escape to the emergency exit (7) by making a central emergency staircase (6)
Figure pat00011
The type roof structure is a slope structure.

건물

Figure pat00012
형 지붕구조경사면(10) 빗물을 유도하기 위해 지붕경사면(10)으로 형성되고 상기 우수경사면(10)에는 빗물을 하부배수구(12)로 배수되고 외경배수관(20) 연결 배수한다building
Figure pat00012
The type roof structure inclined surface 10 is formed as a roof inclined surface 10 to induce rainwater, and the rainwater is drained to the lower drain 12 on the rainwater inclined surface 10, and the outer diameter drain pipe 20 is connected and drained.

특히 본 발명에서는 외경배수관(20)이 건물의 내부를 경우 도면 4와 같이 중앙 비상 계단(6) 중앙으로 배수시키는 실외 노출이 방지되어 동결을 방지하고 소켓과 내·외경배관을 투명 PET구조로 설치되면 결빙상태를 점검할수 있다.In particular, in the present invention, outdoor exposure where the outer diameter drain pipe 20 drains the inside of the building to the center of the central emergency stair 6 as shown in FIG. 4 is prevented to prevent freezing, and the socket and inner and outer diameter pipes are installed with a transparent PET structure Then you can check the freezing condition.

배수배관 하부는 저수조내 소음방지장치(21+31)(10-1737268)을 설치하여 물부족 국가에서 탈출하는 구조이다.The lower part of the drain pipe is a structure to escape from a water shortage country by installing a noise prevention device (21+31) (10-1737268) in the water storage tank.

1: 외벽
2: 방
3: 내력벽(간벽막)
4: 화재대피소
5: 방화문
6: 비상계단
7: 방화 탈출구
10: 지붕 또는 건물

Figure pat00013
형지붕구조경사면
11: 우수 안내홈
12: 내경 배수관
13: 지붕 경사도 θ°
20: 외경 배수관
21+31: 탄성스펀지(10-1737268)
30: 지하 저수조
50: 태양광 재생에너지(Solar)1: outer wall
2: room
3: load-bearing wall (wall membrane)
4: Fire shelter
5: fire door
6: Emergency stairs
7: Fire escape
10: roof or building
Figure pat00013
Type roof structure slope
11: Excellent information home
12: inner diameter drain pipe
13: roof slope θ°
20: outer diameter drain pipe
21+31: elastic sponge (10-1737268)
30: underground water tank
50: Solar renewable energy (Solar)

Claims (2)

건물
Figure pat00014
형 지붕구조경사면을 사용함에 있어 건물 지붕(10)에 태양광 재생에너지(50)를 설치하여 태양광을 이용하여 전기를 생산하고 [도면 4]와 같이 외벽(1) 8개면이 외벽 4면이 되고 내력벽(3) 대체되고 내력벽(3) 4개의 공간에 화재대피소(4)를 설치하여 화재대피공간을 만들고 대피공간 내·외에 방화문(5)을 설치되고 중앙에는 비상계단(6)을 설치하여 대피하고 1층에는 비상탈출 통로(7)로 탈출을 유도하는 건물
Figure pat00015
형 지붕구조 경사면 <깔대기 지붕>
building
Figure pat00014
When using a sloped roof structure, solar renewable energy 50 is installed on the roof 10 of the building to produce electricity using sunlight, and as shown in [Fig. 4], 8 exterior walls 1 and 4 exterior walls The load-bearing wall (3) is replaced, a fire shelter (4) is installed in the four spaces of the load-bearing wall (3), a fire evacuation space is created, a fire door (5) is installed inside and outside the evacuation space, and an emergency staircase (6) is installed in the center. A building that evacuates and induces escape through the emergency escape passage (7) on the first floor
Figure pat00015
Type roof structure slope <funnel roof>
상기 경사면(10)에는 빗물을 유도하기 위한 경사면이 형성되고 상기 경사면(10)에는 빗물을 하부로 안내하기 위한 내경 배수소켓(12)이 연결 설치된 배수소켓 설치구조 있어서 상기 외경배수관(20)을 건물 내부로 경유함으로서 실외노출이 방지되고; 낙수 비산방지가 되고 상기 외경배수관(20) 끝 부분에 탄성스펀지(21)을 설치하여 이물질제거와 소음 저감을 시키는 건물
Figure pat00016
형 지붕구조경사면 설치 <깔대기 지붕>
The inclined surface 10 has an inclined surface for inducing rainwater, and the inclined surface 10 has an inner diameter drain socket 12 for guiding rainwater downward. Outdoor exposure is prevented by passing inside; A building in which falling water scattering is prevented and an elastic sponge 21 is installed at the end of the outer diameter drain pipe 20 to remove foreign substances and reduce noise
Figure pat00016
Installation of sloped roof structure <Funnel roof>
KR1020210136528A 2021-10-14 2021-10-14 Slope installation structure of building M-shaped roof structure KR20210149628A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005139659A (en) 2003-11-05 2005-06-02 Asahi Kasei Homes Kk Rainwater drainage structure
KR20130040312A (en) 2011-10-14 2013-04-24 김태섭 The interior and exterior water-space and coupled water circulation system
KR20130067441A (en) 2011-12-14 2013-06-24 엘지이노텍 주식회사 Light emitting device
JP2016089491A (en) 2014-11-06 2016-05-23 マンポー企画株式会社 Sprinkler system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005139659A (en) 2003-11-05 2005-06-02 Asahi Kasei Homes Kk Rainwater drainage structure
KR20130040312A (en) 2011-10-14 2013-04-24 김태섭 The interior and exterior water-space and coupled water circulation system
KR20130067441A (en) 2011-12-14 2013-06-24 엘지이노텍 주식회사 Light emitting device
JP2016089491A (en) 2014-11-06 2016-05-23 マンポー企画株式会社 Sprinkler system

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