KR20210145376A - Polishing apparatus for stacked block with ultra thin glass - Google Patents

Polishing apparatus for stacked block with ultra thin glass Download PDF

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KR20210145376A
KR20210145376A KR1020200062157A KR20200062157A KR20210145376A KR 20210145376 A KR20210145376 A KR 20210145376A KR 1020200062157 A KR1020200062157 A KR 1020200062157A KR 20200062157 A KR20200062157 A KR 20200062157A KR 20210145376 A KR20210145376 A KR 20210145376A
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South Korea
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thin glass
ultra
polishing
laminated block
grinding
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KR1020200062157A
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Korean (ko)
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최양환
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(주) 피엔피
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B9/00Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
    • B24B9/02Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
    • B24B9/06Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain
    • B24B9/08Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain of glass
    • B24B9/14Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain of glass of optical work, e.g. lenses, prisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/02Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a grinding apparatus for grinding an ultra-thin glass of a laminated block, and more specifically, to the grinding apparatus for grinding an ultra-thin glass of a laminated block, which manufactures the laminated block by laminating the ultra-thin glass and a film, cuts the laminated block, and then grinds the same to remove a crack and a scratch generated on an edge of the ultra-thin glass when cutting the same. The grinding apparatus comprises: a grinding table which is mounted on the laminated block; a grinding rail to move the grinding table left and right; and a grinder which grinds a lateral surface of the laminated block.

Description

적층블록의 초박형 유리를 연마하기 위한 연마장치{POLISHING APPARATUS FOR STACKED BLOCK WITH ULTRA THIN GLASS}Grinding device for grinding ultra-thin glass of laminated blocks {POLISHING APPARATUS FOR STACKED BLOCK WITH ULTRA THIN GLASS}

본 발명은 적층블록의 초박형 유리를 연마하기 위한 연마장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 초박형 유리와 필름을 적층하여 적층블록을 제조하고, 상기 적층블록을 컷팅한 후 이를 연마하여 커팅시 초박형 유리의 모서리에 발생된 크랙 및 스크래치를 제거하기 위한 적층블록의 초박형 유리를 연마하기 위한 연마장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a polishing apparatus for polishing ultra-thin glass of a laminated block, and more particularly, to manufacture a laminated block by laminating ultra-thin glass and a film, cut the laminated block, and grind it to obtain ultra-thin glass when cutting It relates to a polishing apparatus for polishing ultra-thin glass of a laminated block for removing cracks and scratches generated on the edge.

최근 전기, 전자 기술들이 급속도로 발전하고, 새로운 시대적 요구 및 다양한 소비자들의 요구에 맞춰 다양한 형태의 디스플레이 제품이 나오고 있으며, 그 중 화면을 접고 펼칠 수 있는 플렉시블 디스플레이에 대한 연구가 활발한 실정이다. 이에 따라 플렉서블(flexible)하면서도 굽혀지는(bendable) 유리(글라스)를 필요로 하는 다양한 응용 제품들에서 사용하기 위해, 플렉서블한 유리 물품에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있다. 예를 들면, 모바일 폰들, 테블릿들, 다른 휴대용 전자 장치들을 위한 플렉서블 디스플레이 장치들은 깨짐 현상 없이 휘어지거나 접혀야 하는 플렉서블 글라스를 포함한다. 그러나, 전통적으로 글라스(유리)는 사실상 단단한(rigid) 것으로 여겨졌고, 그러므로 글라스 대신 사용하기 위한 대체 물질들이 고려되어 왔다.In recent years, electrical and electronic technologies are rapidly developing, and various types of display products are emerging to meet the needs of the new era and the needs of various consumers. Accordingly, for use in various applications requiring flexible and bendable glass (glass), the demand for flexible glass articles is increasing. For example, flexible display devices for mobile phones, tablets, and other portable electronic devices include flexible glass that must be bent or folded without breaking. However, traditionally glass has been considered rigid in nature, and therefore alternative materials for use in place of glass have been considered.

유리(글라스)의 대체품으로서, 폴리머(polymer)로 만들어진 고분자 필름들이 플렉서블 디스플레이 장치들에서의 사용을 위해 고려되고 연구되어 왔다. 이러한 고분자 필름의 경우 기계적 강도가 약해 단순히 디스플레이패널의 스크래치를 방지하는 역할을 할 뿐 내충격성에 취약하고, 낮은 투과율을 갖는 단점이 있으며, 비교적 고가로 알려져 있다.As an alternative to glass (glass), polymer films made of polymer have been considered and studied for use in flexible display devices. In the case of such a polymer film, the mechanical strength is weak, so it merely serves to prevent scratches on the display panel, but it is weak in impact resistance, has low transmittance, and is known to be relatively expensive.

한편, 글라스가 플렉서블 디스플레이 제품에 적용하기 위해서는 0.1㎜(100㎛) 이하의 아주 얇은 초박형 글라스(ultra thin glass)로 제작되면 이를 만족하는 것으로 알려져 있다.On the other hand, it is known that if the glass is made of ultra-thin glass of 0.1 mm (100 μm) or less in order to be applied to a flexible display product, this is satisfied.

초박형 유리는 침적(Dip), 분사(Spray) 또는 Dip & Spray 방식 등을 이용하여 제조하고 연마 등의 가공방식을 통해 제조되고 있으나, 얇게 만드는 과정에서 깨짐, 크랙으로 인한 파손의 위험성이 높다.Ultra-thin glass is manufactured using dip, spray, or dip & spray methods and is manufactured through processing methods such as grinding, but there is a high risk of breakage or breakage due to cracks in the process of making thin.

아울러, 제조된 초박형 유리의 경우 단일 판을 커팅(절단)하거나 폴리싱(연마) 공정을 수행하는 경우 크랙 및 파손의 위험이 있어, 초박형 유리를 여러 겹으로 적재하여 적층블록을 제조한 후 커팅 및 연마 공정 등을 수행하고, 적층블록에서 초박형 유리와 필름을 박리하여 다음 공정으로 전달되게 된다.In addition, in the case of manufactured ultra-thin glass, there is a risk of cracks and damage when a single plate is cut (cut) or a polishing (polishing) process is performed. Process, etc. is performed, and the ultra-thin glass and film are peeled off from the laminated block and transferred to the next process.

초박형 유리를 가공하는 기술 중의 하나로서, 등록특허공보 제10-1620375호에 적층, 컷팅 공정을 포함하는 초박형 유리 가공방법이 개시되었다.As one of the techniques for processing ultra-thin glass, Patent Publication No. 10-1620375 discloses an ultra-thin glass processing method including lamination and cutting processes.

상기 기술은 원판 유리에 식각액을 분사하여 20 ~ 100㎛ 두께까지 식각하여 초박형 유리로 가공하는 식각공정과; 상기 초박형 유리를 10 ~ 30장을 적층하여 적층체를 만드는 적층공정과; 상기 적층체를 컷팅 장비에 장착하여 정해진 소 사이즈에 맞게 컷팅하여 소적층체로 만드는 적층체 컷팅공정과; 상기 소적층체를 정해진 모양에 맞게 형상 가공하고, 소적층체의 엣지면에 칩핑이 발생하지 않도록 하는 소적층체 형상 가공공정과; 폴리싱 휠을 사용하여 형상 가공된 소적층체의 엣지면에 존재하는 미세한 칩핑을 제거하는 폴리싱공정과; 최종 제품의 굴곡강도 향상을 위하여, 폴리싱공정을 마친 소적층체의 엣지면이 라운드를 가지는 "D" 각 모양을 형성시키기 위하여 화학 엣지연마를 진행하는 엣지 힐링공정과; 엣지 힐링 완료된 소적층체에 UV를 조사한 후 수조에 넣고 개별 소형 초박형 유리로 분리하는 박리공정과; 박리하여 분리된 개별 소형 초박형 유리의 표면 균일도 향상을 위하여 미세 화학 연마를 진행하는 1차 전면 힐링공정과; 1차 전면 힐링이 끝난 개별 소형 초박형 유리를 굴곡강도 향상 및 내구성 향상을 위하여 화학강화로에서 화학강화하는 화학강화공정과; 화학강화 후 개별 소형초박형 유리의 오염원 제거 및 표면 균일도 향상을 위하여 미세 화학 연마를 하는 2차 전면 힐링공정을 포함하여 구성된다.The technology includes an etching process of spraying an etchant on the original glass and etching it to a thickness of 20 to 100 μm to process it into an ultra-thin glass; a lamination process of laminating 10 to 30 sheets of the ultra-thin glass to form a laminate; a laminate cutting process for making a small laminate by mounting the laminate to a cutting device and cutting it to a predetermined small size; a small laminate shape processing process of forming the small laminate body into a predetermined shape and preventing chipping from occurring on the edge surface of the small laminate body; a polishing process of removing minute chipping existing on the edge surface of the small multilayer body shape-processed using a polishing wheel; an edge healing process of performing chemical edge polishing to form a "D" shape in which the edge surface of the small laminate after the polishing process has a round in order to improve the flexural strength of the final product; A peeling process of irradiating UV on the small laminate that has completed edge healing, putting it in a water bath, and separating it into individual small and ultra-thin glass; a first full-surface healing process of performing fine chemical polishing to improve the surface uniformity of individual small ultra-thin glass separated by peeling; A chemical strengthening process of chemically strengthening individual small ultra-thin glass after primary full healing in a chemical strengthening furnace to improve flexural strength and durability; After chemical strengthening, it consists of a secondary full-face healing process of fine chemical polishing to remove contamination sources and improve surface uniformity of individual small and ultra-thin glass.

상기의 구성에서 커팅된 적층블록(소적층체)의 모서리는 커팅시 크랙 및 스크래치가 발생되는 것으로서, 이를 연마하여 초박형 유리의 품질을 향사시킬 필요성이 있다.The edge of the laminated block (small laminate) cut in the above configuration is cracked and scratched during cutting, and it is necessary to improve the quality of ultra-thin glass by grinding it.

등록특허공보 제10-1620375호 (2016. 05. 04.)Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1620375 (2016. 05. 04.)

본 발명은 상기의 문제점을 해결하고자 안출된 것으로서, 본 발명에서 해결하고자 하는 과제는 적층된 적층블록을 커팅한 후, 상기 적층블록의 측면을 연마(폴리싱)하여 초박형 유리의 모서리에 발생된 크랙 및 스크래치를 제거할 수 있는 적층블록의 초박형 유리를 연마하기 위한 연마장치를 제공하는 데 있다.The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, and the problem to be solved in the present invention is to cut the laminated block and then grind (polish) the side of the laminated block to prevent cracks and An object of the present invention is to provide a polishing apparatus for polishing ultra-thin glass of a laminated block capable of removing scratches.

상기의 과제를 해결하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 적층블록의 초박형 유리를 연마하기 위한 연마장치는 적층블록에 안착되고 회전가능하게 구성되는 연마테이블; 상기 연마테이블을 좌우로 이동시키는 연마레일; 및 상기 연마레일의 측면에 배치되어 상기 연마레일을 이동하는 연마테이블에 안착된 적층블록의 측면을 연마하는 연마기를 포함한다.A polishing apparatus for polishing ultra-thin glass of a laminated block according to the present invention for solving the above problems includes: a polishing table seated on the laminated block and configured to be rotatable; an abrasive rail for moving the abrasive table left and right; and a polishing machine disposed on the side surface of the polishing rail to polish the side surface of the stacked block seated on a polishing table that moves the polishing rail.

본 발명에 의하면, 커팅된 적층블록의 모서리를 연마함에 따라 초박형 유리를 취급하는 과정에서 크랙 및 스크래치에 의한 손상을 최소화할 수 있고, 작업자의 안전을 확보할 수 있는 장점이 있다.According to the present invention, as the edge of the cut laminated block is polished, damage caused by cracks and scratches in the process of handling ultra-thin glass can be minimized, and there is an advantage in that it is possible to secure the safety of the operator.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 적층블록의 초박형 유리를 연마하기 위한 연마장치의 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view of a polishing apparatus for polishing ultra-thin glass of a laminated block according to the present invention.

다음으로 본 발명에 따른 적층블록의 초박형 유리를 연마하기 위한 연마장치의 바람직한 실시 예를 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Next, a preferred embodiment of the polishing apparatus for polishing the ultra-thin glass of the laminated block according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

이하에서 동일한 기능을 하는 기술요소에 대해서는 동일한 참조 부호를 사용하고, 중복 설명을 피하기 위하여 반복되는 상세한 설명은 생략한다.Hereinafter, the same reference numerals are used for technical elements having the same function, and repeated detailed descriptions are omitted to avoid overlapping descriptions.

또한, 이하에 설명하는 실시 예는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 효과적으로 보여주기 위하여 예시적으로 나타내는 것으로, 본 발명의 권리범위를 제한하기 위하여 해석되어서는 안 된다.In addition, the examples described below are illustratively shown in order to effectively show the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed to limit the scope of the present invention.

본 발명은 적층블록의 초박형 유리를 연마하기 위한 연마장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 초박형 유리와 필름을 적층하여 적층블록을 제조하고, 상기 적층블록을 컷팅한 후 이를 연마하여 커팅시 초박형 유리의 모서리에 발생된 크랙 및 스크래치를 제거하기 위한 적층블록의 초박형 유리를 연마하기 위한 연마장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a polishing apparatus for polishing ultra-thin glass of a laminated block, and more particularly, to manufacture a laminated block by laminating ultra-thin glass and a film, cut the laminated block, and grind it to obtain ultra-thin glass when cutting It relates to a polishing apparatus for polishing ultra-thin glass of a laminated block for removing cracks and scratches generated on the edge.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 적층블록의 초박형 유리를 연마하기 위한 연마장치의 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view of a polishing apparatus for polishing ultra-thin glass of a laminated block according to the present invention.

첨부된 도 1을 참조하면, 본 발명에 따른 적층블록의 초박형 유리를 연마하기 위한 연마장치는 1, the polishing apparatus for polishing the ultra-thin glass of the laminated block according to the present invention is

상기에서는 본 발명에 따른 초박형 유리가 적층된 적층블록의 불림을 이용한 박리 방법의 바람직한 실시 예에 대하여 설명하였지만, 본 발명은 이에 한정되는 것이 아니고, 청구범위 및 발명의 설명, 첨부한 도면의 범위 내에서 여러 가지로 변형하여 실시하는 것이 가능하고, 이 또한 본 발명의 범위 내에 속한다.In the above, a preferred embodiment of the peeling method using the soaking of the laminated block on which the ultra-thin glass is laminated according to the present invention has been described, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and within the scope of the claims and the description of the invention and the accompanying drawings. It is possible to carry out various modifications in the , which also falls within the scope of the present invention.

100: 연마장치100: polishing device

Claims (1)

적층블록에 안착되고 회전가능하게 구성되는 연마테이블;
상기 연마테이블을 좌우로 이동시키는 연마레일; 및
상기 연마레일의 측면에 배치되어 상기 연마레일을 이동하는 연마테이블에 안착된 적층블록의 측면을 연마하는 연마기;
를 포함하는 적층블록의 초박형 유리를 연마하기 위한 연마장치.
a polishing table seated on the lamination block and configured to be rotatable;
an abrasive rail for moving the abrasive table left and right; and
a polishing machine disposed on the side surface of the polishing rail to polish the side surface of the laminated block seated on a polishing table that moves the polishing rail;
A polishing apparatus for polishing ultra-thin glass of a laminated block comprising a.
KR1020200062157A 2020-05-25 2020-05-25 Polishing apparatus for stacked block with ultra thin glass KR20210145376A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115383540A (en) * 2022-09-06 2022-11-25 上海经未智能科技有限公司 Automatic stacking and packaging production line after composite wafer forming and deburring

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101620375B1 (en) 2016-02-02 2016-05-23 지에프 주식회사 Manufacturing Method of Ultra-Thin Type Glass Plate Including Laminating and Cutting Process

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101620375B1 (en) 2016-02-02 2016-05-23 지에프 주식회사 Manufacturing Method of Ultra-Thin Type Glass Plate Including Laminating and Cutting Process

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115383540A (en) * 2022-09-06 2022-11-25 上海经未智能科技有限公司 Automatic stacking and packaging production line after composite wafer forming and deburring

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