KR20210119066A - Complex rotary apparatus capable of digging field and cutting vine - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a complex rotary apparatus capable of digging a field and crushing vines to plow a field like a normal rotary device, crush vines and stems so as to be used more effectively for cultivating fields with vines or stems spread out, use the crushed vines or stems as compost, and provide multiple functions with one device to improve device competitiveness, thereby preventing overload of the motor to prevent malfunction or damage to the device, so that a service lifespan is expanded. The present invention provides a complex rotary apparatus capable of digging a field and crushing vines, which includes: a device body configured to be opened in a lower portion and front and rear portions; a movement driving device configured on the device body to move the device body; a cutting blade mechanism rotatably configured to the front portion of the device body; a field plowing rotary mechanism rotatably configured on the device body from a rear side of the cutting blade mechanism; a rotation driving mechanism for rotationally driving the cutting blade mechanism and the field plowing rotary mechanism; and a control panel for controlling the rotation driving mechanism.

Description

A complex rotary device capable of plowing fields and crushing vines {COMPLEX ROTARY APPARATUS CAPABLE OF DIGGING FIELD AND CUTTING VINE}

The present invention relates to a rotary apparatus for plowing a field, and more particularly, it can plow a field like a conventional rotary apparatus, and at the same time can crush vines or stems, so that it can be used more effectively to cultivate a field with vines or stems spread out. It can be used as compost, improves the competitiveness of the device by providing multiple functions with one device, prevents overload of the motor to prevent malfunction or damage to the device, so that it can increase the service life of the field. It relates to a complex rotary device capable of crushing vines.

In general, a lot of work is required to grow crops, and in particular, the most basic work is a plow or rotary plow or rotary work (soil work) to supply even nutrients to the soil in which crops are cultivated, and to improve soil fertility and fertility. ) is done.

In the prior art, when performing a soil covering operation of cultivating a field (eg, strawberry field) with stems or vines spread out with a rotary device, stems, roots, and vines are wound around the rotary, overloading the device, causing the rotary device to malfunction or malfunction. There are problems such as

On the other hand, in order to solve this problem, before proceeding with the cover work with a general rotary device, the work to remove the stems or vines of field crops spread out on the field is carried out. Of course, there was a problem that a lot of manpower was consumed for the stem removal operation, resulting in a waste of manpower. In addition, there was a method of gathering the stems together to start a fire and then incinerating them to remove the stems, but this also poses a lot of risk of forest fires.

Due to these problems, techniques for crushing stems or vines for stem removal have been developed.

Looking at the prior art of such a device for crushing stems or vines, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1026511 (announced on April 1, 2011) proposes a 'stem crusher for field crops'.

This patent includes a body with wheels attached to a support leg in which a traction part towed by a tractor or cultivator is formed on the front upper part, and height adjustment holes are formed at regular intervals up and down so that the height can be adjusted in the rear lower part, and the body of the main body A scattering prevention side plate is attached to the side to prevent scattering of dust generated during stem crushing in the lateral direction, and the rear of the main body, that is, the rear upper portion of the crusher, to prevent the crushed stems from scattering to the rear upper portion A flap-type scattering prevention plate rotatably attached by its own weight for A compaction roller installed in front of the crusher of the compactor that presses the vines or stems spread out on the field to keep them in close contact with the ground so that the vines or stems do not run forward. It shows that a guide cover is attached to guide the vines so that they can be pressed down without going over the compaction roller.

However, this prior art vine crushing device has a problem in that it is necessary to use a separate rotary device to cultivate a field by using it exclusively for crushing stems or vines.

Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1026511 (2011.04.01. Announcement) Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1578654 (2015.12.18. Announcement) Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2010-0091824 (published on August 19, 2010) Republic of Korea Registered Utility Model Gazette 20-0280347 (2002.07.02. Announcement)

Therefore, the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems of the prior art can basically cultivate a field, and at the same time, it is possible to crush vines or stems, so that it can be used more effectively to cultivate a field in which vines or stems are spread, and crushing while covering An object of the present invention is to provide a complex rotary device capable of cultivating a field and crushing vines that can utilize the vines or stems as compost, and can improve the competitiveness of the device by providing a plurality of functions with one device.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a composite rotary device capable of crushing soil and vines, which can increase the service life by preventing an overload of the device motor to prevent malfunction or damage of the device.

The problems to be solved of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

According to one aspect of the present invention for achieving the above objects and other features of the present invention, the device body is configured to be open at the lower and front; a movement driving device configured on the device body to move the device body; cutting blade means rotatably configured to a front portion of the device body; a field plowing rotary means rotatably configured on the device body from the rear side of the cutting blade means; a rotation driving means for rotationally driving the cutting blade means and the balilgum rotary means; and a control panel for controlling the rotation driving means; is provided with a complex rotary device capable of plowing a field and crushing a vine comprising a.

According to the complex rotary device capable of plowing and crushing vines according to the present invention, the following effects are provided.

First, the present invention has the effect that it is possible to crush the vines or stems spread out in the field while cultivating the field.

Second, the present invention has the effect of utilizing the vines or stems crushed while covering the soil as compost.

Third, the present invention has the effect of improving workability by simultaneously supplying manure or loess together with the cover soil of the field.

Fourth, the present invention has the effect of improving device competitiveness by providing a plurality of functions with one device.

Fifth, the present invention prevents the vines or stems from being wound on the rotary to prevent overload of the rotary driving device motor, thereby preventing malfunction or damage to the device, thereby increasing the service life.

Effects of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

1 is a photograph of a partial configuration of a prototype of a complex rotary device capable of cultivating a field and crushing vines according to the present invention, as viewed from the front side.
2 is a photograph of a partial configuration of a prototype of a complex rotary device capable of cultivating a field and crushing a vine according to the present invention, as viewed from the rear side.
3 is a photograph of a partial configuration of a prototype of a complex rotary device capable of plowing a field and crushing a vine according to the present invention, and is a photograph viewed from one side.
4 to 6 are photographs of some configurations of a prototype of a complex rotary device capable of cultivating a field and crushing vines according to the present invention, as viewed from the other side.
7 to 19 are photographs of some configurations of a prototype of a complex rotary device capable of cultivating a field and crushing vines according to the present invention, as viewed from the rear side.
20 and 21 are photographs taken of a partial configuration of a prototype of a complex rotary device capable of cultivating a field and crushing a vine according to the present invention. It is a picture taken

Additional objects, features and advantages of the present invention may be more clearly understood from the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.

Prior to the detailed description of the present invention, the present invention can make various changes and can have various embodiments, and the examples described below and shown in the drawings are not intended to limit the present invention to specific embodiments. No, it should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents, and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention.

When a component is referred to as being “connected” or “connected” to another component, it is understood that the other component may be directly connected or connected to the other component, but other components may exist in between. it should be On the other hand, when it is mentioned that a certain element is "directly connected" or "directly connected" to another element, it should be understood that the other element does not exist in the middle.

The terms used herein are used only to describe specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular expression includes the plural expression unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In this specification, terms such as "comprises" or "have" are intended to designate that the features, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof described in the specification exist, but one or more other features It should be understood that this does not preclude the existence or addition of numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

In addition, terms such as "...unit", "...unit", "...module", etc. described in the specification mean a unit that processes at least one function or operation, which includes hardware or software or hardware and It can be implemented by a combination of software.

In addition, in the description with reference to the accompanying drawings, the same components are given the same reference numerals regardless of the reference numerals, and the overlapping description thereof will be omitted. In describing the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known technology may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Hereinafter, a complex rotary device capable of plowing a field and crushing a vine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the complex rotary device capable of plowing and crushing vines according to the present invention below, the reference of the front (one end) and the rear (the other end) is based on the moving direction of the rotary device. Directional side is defined as rearward, and this directionality is not necessarily to be construed as implying that direction.

1 is a photograph taken of a partial configuration of a prototype of a complex rotary device capable of plowing and crushing vines according to the present invention, and is a photograph viewed from the front side, and FIG. A photograph taken of a partial configuration of a prototype of a composite rotary device, a picture viewed from the rear side, and FIG. 3 is a photograph taken of a partial configuration of a prototype of a composite rotary device capable of cultivating a field and crushing vines according to the present invention. , is a photograph viewed from one side. 4 to 6 are photographs taken of a partial configuration of a prototype of a composite rotary device capable of plowing and crushing vines according to the present invention, and are photos viewed from the other side, and FIGS. And a photograph taken of a partial configuration of a prototype of a composite rotary device capable of crushing vines, the pictures viewed from the back side, and FIGS. It is a photograph taken of a part of the configuration, and a photograph of the bracket assembly for fixing the cutting blade means and the field plowing rotary means.

A complex rotary device capable of plowing and crushing vines according to the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 21 , largely includes an apparatus body 100; moving drive device 200; cutting blade member 300; Field work rotary means 400; rotation drive means 500; and a control panel 600 .

Specifically, the complex rotary device capable of plowing and crushing vines according to the present invention, as shown in FIGS. a movement driving device 200 configured in the device body 100 to move the device body 100; a cutting blade means (300) rotatably configured to a front portion (one end) in the apparatus body (100); a field plowing rotary means 400 configured to be rotatably in the apparatus body 100 from the rear side of the cutting blade means 300; a rotation driving means for rotationally driving the cutting blade means 300 and the balilgum rotary means 400; and a control panel 600 for controlling the rotation driving means.

The device body 100 includes a pair of side panels having a predetermined width and an upper panel covering an upper side of the pair of side panels. In other words, the device body 100 is made of a "C"-shaped body in cross section.

Here, the device body 100 is provided in communication with the inside in the upper panel, a hopper for injecting an effective material (eg, manure and/or loess, etc.) effective to the soil, and the rear of the pair of side panels The part (one end) is configured to extend in the longitudinal direction of the side panel, and may include a soil scattering prevention plate for preventing the soil from scattering by the field plowing rotary means 400 .

The device body 100 is made of a metal material.

Here, in the present invention, an active material input device for inputting an active material into the hopper of the device body 100 may be configured, and this active material input device omits the hopper and is itself configured in the device body 100 . can be

Next, the movement driving device 200 for movably driving the device body 100 is configured in a driving track driving method (ie, a capper pillar driving method).

Here, the movement driving device 200 constitutes the movement driving device, and in the maneuvering wheels and the induction wheels installed at both ends of the apparatus body 100, the bodies of the maneuvering wheels and the induction wheels are long-walled as shown in the drawings. It is formed with a body of

Accordingly, when the device of the present invention passes while plowing the field, the field is pressed by the long-shaped body.

In the movement driving device 200 , the maneuvering wheel is configured as an integrated motor. That is, the maneuvering wheel has a long body, a stator is formed therein, and a rotor is integrally formed with the body.

In addition, the maneuvering wheel and the movable wheel are connected by a caterpillar belt (caterpillar chain), and an auxiliary support roller further provided on the side of the device body 100 may be further provided in the middle portion.

Next, as shown in the figure, a cutting blade means 300 configured to be rotatably on the front portion (one end) of the device body 100 includes a plurality of spaces provided on the rotation shaft. The cutting blades are individually assembled by a bracket assembly.

In other words, the plurality of cutting blades are assembled radially at regular intervals by the bracket assembly. Accordingly, when the cutting blade is worn, only the corresponding cutting blade can be replaced and repaired.

The cutting blade may be formed as a wavy blade of a predetermined length rather than a linear blade along its longitudinal direction.

The cutting blade means 300 cuts the stems, vines, or roots spread out in the field in front of the field tillage rotary means 400 when the rotary device is plowing the field. It prevents the rotary means 400 from being overloaded.

In addition, the cutting blade means 300 of the present invention may be configured such that the plurality of cutting blades are inclined at a predetermined angle as they are configured on the rotating shaft.

The cutting blade means 300 provided at a predetermined angle as described above cuts stems, vines, or roots when the rotary device of the present invention proceeds, and at the same time increases the position of the soil in the area through which the blade surface of the cutting blade passes. By guiding it to the side, the burden of the field plowing rotary means 400 is relieved.

Subsequently, the field plowing rotary means 400 rotatably configured in the apparatus body 100 on the rear side of the cutting blade means 300 is fixed to the rotation shaft and is not particularly limited as long as it is a form capable of cultivating a field. As such, as in the example shown in the drawings, like the above-described cutting blade means 300, it includes a rotary member in the form of a hoe that is individually assembled and fixed by a bracket assembly.

The end of the rotary member is formed to be bent and extended at a predetermined angle to one side.

Here, the bent extension end of the rotary means 400 for plowing the field may be provided such that the bending directions are alternately opposite to each other. As described above, since the bending directions of the bending extension ends are alternately made, it is possible to more effectively carry out the cultivation of the field.

Next, the rotation driving means for rotationally driving the cutting blade means 300 and the arranging rotary means 400 are extended from both ends of the rotation shaft of the driving motor and the cutting blade means and the bat wigging rotary means to the device body ( 100) a pulley member exposed to the outside and provided respectively, a drive belt or drive chain connecting one of the rotation shaft and the pulley member of the drive motor, and the pulley member of the cutting blade means 300 and the field work rotary means 400 a driven belt or driven chain connecting the pulley members of the

Next, the control panel 600 for controlling the rotation driving means basically includes a driving motor on/off switch, and may include a rotation speed control switch in addition thereto.

In addition, the control panel 600 includes a transfer drive motor control switch for controlling a movement drive motor (a driving wheel integrated drive motor) constituting the movement driving means and a rotation speed control switch for controlling the rotation speed of the movement drive motor may further include. The transfer driving motor switch and the rotation speed control switch may be formed of a switch that is integrally configured.

According to the complex rotary device capable of cultivating a field and crushing vines according to the present invention as described above, it is possible to crush the vines or stems spread out in the field while plowing the field, and the crushed vines or stems can be utilized as compost while the soil is covered. there is an effect

In addition, according to the composite rotary device of the present invention, manure or loess can be supplied simultaneously with the cover soil of the field, thereby improving workability, providing a plurality of functions with one equipment to improve device competitiveness, and vines or stems It is possible to prevent the device from being wound on the rotary to prevent overload of the device motor that drives the rotary, thereby preventing malfunction or damage to the device, thereby increasing the service life of the device.

The embodiments described in this specification and the accompanying drawings are merely illustrative of some of the technical ideas included in the present invention. Therefore, since the embodiments disclosed in the present specification are for explanation rather than limitation of the technical spirit of the present invention, it is obvious that the scope of the technical spirit of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. Modifications and specific embodiments that can be easily inferred by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical idea included in the specification and drawings of the present invention should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.

100: device body
200: movement drive device
300: cutting blade means
400: field farming rotary means
500: rotation drive means
600: control panel

Claims (1)

The device body is configured by opening the lower and front and rear;
a movement driving device configured on the device body to move the device body;
cutting blade means rotatably configured to a front portion of the device body;
a field plowing rotary means rotatably configured on the device body from the rear side of the cutting blade means;
a rotation driving means for rotationally driving the cutting blade means and the balilgum rotary means; and
and a control panel for controlling the rotation driving means.
Composite rotary device capable of plowing and crushing vines.

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