KR20210111707A - notify device of victim location with search easy - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a victim location notification device for easy search, which can expose the location of a marine victim (for example, a missing person or a dead body) due to a ship sinking accident above a water surface so that the marine victim can be easily found. A victim location notification device for easy search, according to an embodiment of the present invention, is to find the location of a victim drowned due to a marine accident. The device comprises: an inner case in which one or more reels are formed, and which has a protrusion formed on an outer side surface, wherein in the protrusion, the other end of a connecting wire with an arbitrary length having one end wound on the reel passes through a through hole; a bottom plate on which the inner case is seated; an outer case mounted on the bottom plate, having a through hole formed in a side wall to face the protrusion, and having a storage space portion; at least one buoyancy body having an arbitrary shape, which includes a fixing pin detachably coupled to the through hole of the protrusion, connects a buoyancy ball to the fixing pin by a water-soluble adhesive so that the water-soluble adhesive at a joint portion is dissolved and separated from the fixing pin when in contact with seawater flowing through the through hole, and when the buoyancy ball is separated from the fixing pin, is separated from the storage space and floats on the water surface; and a clip formed on the outer surface of the bottom plate or the outer case, and detachably fixed to a belt of the victim. When the victim falls into the water and the buoyancy body is separated from the storage space through the through hole of the outer case, the buoyancy body can be floated on the water surface by maintaining an arbitrary distance from the victim by the connecting wire.

Description

Notify device of victim location with search easy

This specification relates to a shipwreck location notification device, and to be more specific, it exposes the location of a shipwrecked person (referring to a drowning person, a missing person, or a dead body) to the surface of the water surface due to a ship sinking, so that the search is easy. It relates to a distressed location notification device.

Unless otherwise indicated herein, the material described in this section is not prior art to the claims of this application, and inclusion in this section is not an admission that it is prior art.

As the number of national catastrophic maritime accidents that cause enormous human and material damage, such as the sinking of the Cheonan and Sewol that occurred in Korea, is increasing, the need for technology development to minimize the damage caused by maritime accidents at the national level is urgently required. .

Currently, in the search operation of missing persons and accident ships conducted by domestic search agencies (Marine Security and Safety Headquarters, Navy), visual search using search platforms (ships, aircraft), and visible light cameras and infrared cameras are utilized.

When a shipwrecked or missing person occurs due to various maritime accidents such as a ship sinking, depending on the flow of the current, the missing person, who lost consciousness, etc. will search the area.

In other words, rescue helicopters are deployed along with a large number of patrol boats, mainly having relatively large displacements due to the nature of the sea, to search for survivors over tens of days or months.

Special divers who have been repeatedly educated and trained are put in to rescue drowning people in the aforementioned maritime accident, or to search and retrieve corpses in the water, and the environmental conditions of the work site (eg, depth, water temperature, wave height, weather conditions, etc.) may pose a serious risk to the health of the divers involved in the rescue and search of drowning people.

That is, the divers will dive only within a limited time when the weather conditions are good on the day, then move to a rescue vessel or land, receive necessary measures by safety equipment, and rest.

Although not shown in the drawings, as a prior art related to the detection of marine accidents and drowning persons as described above, Korean Patent Registration No. 1852476 may be cited as an example.

Since the technical contents published in the aforementioned Patent Registration No. 1852476 are limited to using aerial visible light images and aerial infrared images, it may be useful for confirming the location of the accident site of a ship, but underwater search of the location of the ship accident site And it has a limitation in that it is difficult to use it even to search the body of a drowning person.

A multi-wavelength image analysis electro-optical system for detecting an accidental ship and a drowning person and an analysis method thereof are published in Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1852476.

The embodiment of the present specification relates to a device for notifying the location of a distressed person who is easy to search, so as to minimize the time required to search and rescue the distressed, missing, etc., and the input of special divers and rescue equipment that occur in various maritime accidents. do.

An embodiment of the present specification relates to a device for notifying the location of a survivor that is easy to search, in which a fluorescent material or the like is formed on the surface of a buoyant body floating on the water surface to easily identify the location of the victim during the day as well as at night.

An embodiment of the present specification relates to a distressed position notification device that is easy to search, so that the buoyant body is automatically separated from the distressed when it comes into contact with water so that the buoyant body can be floated on the water surface regardless of the will of the distressed in a panic state.

An embodiment of the present specification is a survivor who is easy to search, so that a conscious survivor who has fallen into the water can quickly separate the buoyant body from the person in distress by directly touching the emergency button for unlocking, or by pulling the locking globe It is related to the location notification device.

According to an embodiment of the present specification to achieve the above and other purposes of the present specification,

In a shipwreck location notification device for finding the location of a person who has fallen into the water due to a maritime accident:

an inner case in which one or more reels are formed, and a protrusion is formed on the outer surface of the other end of the connecting wire of any length wound around the reel through a through hole;

a bottom plate on which the inner case is seated;

an outer case mounted on the bottom plate, having a through hole formed in a side wall to face the protrusion, and having a storage space;

A fixing pin detachably coupled to the through hole of the protrusion, and the water-soluble adhesive at the joint when in contact with seawater flowing through the through hole dissolves and separates the fixing pin from the fixing pin. At least one buoyancy body having an arbitrary shape so as to be detached from the receiving space and float on the water surface when the buoyancy ball is separated from the fixing pin;

A clip is formed on the outer surface of the bottom plate or the outer case and is detachably fixed to the belt of the victim;

When the buoyant body falls into the water and the buoyancy body is separated from the storage space part through the passage hole of the outer case, the buoyancy body can be floated on the water surface by maintaining an arbitrary distance from the victim by the connection wire. It provides a location notification device for a survivor that is easy to search.

According to another embodiment of the present specification to achieve the above and other purposes of the present specification,

In a shipwreck location notification device for finding the location of a person who has fallen into the water due to a maritime accident:

bottom plate;

an inner case mounted on the bottom plate and having a seating groove formed at the top of the side wall of an arbitrary thickness with an open upper surface;

A plurality of buoyancy bodies having an arbitrary shape in which one side of the outer periphery is separably seated in the seating groove and the coupling groove is formed in the circumferential direction on one side of the outer periphery, when the buoyancy body is separated from the seating groove, it is optional to float on the water surface formed to take shape;

an intermediate case in which an incision detachably coupled to the coupling groove of the buoyancy body seated in the seating groove is formed in the side wall;

an outer case mounted on the bottom plate to accommodate the inner case and the intermediate case, and a through hole for supporting one side of the outer periphery of the buoyancy body is formed opposite to the side wall;

a locking means mounted on the intermediate case, and for separating the buoyancy body from the intermediate case and the outer case by switching the locking of the buoyancy body to a release mode when the victim pulls the handle;

A connection wire having both ends wound on a reel formed inside the buoyancy body, and connecting the buoyancy body oppositely to the seating groove through a through-hole formed at one end of the buoyancy body by jointly connecting the buoyancy body;

A clip formed on the outer surface of the bottom plate and detachably fixed to the victim's belt; including,

When the buoyancy body is released through the through hole of the outer case by releasing the locking of the buoyancy body by the victim, the buoyancy body can be floated on the water surface by maintaining an arbitrary distance from the victim by the connection wire. It provides a location notification device for a survivor that is easy to search.

The distressed location notification device for easy search according to the embodiment of the present specification having the above-described configuration has the following advantages.

When a shipwrecked or missing person occurs due to various maritime accidents such as a ship sinking, the location of the shipwreck is exposed above the water surface through a buoyant body connected to the shipper by wire, etc. and rescue.

In addition, by forming a fluorescent material on the surface of the floating body that is connected to the victim and floats on the water surface, it is possible to easily identify and rescue the position of the victim during the day as well as at night.

In addition, when one side of the buoyant body comes into contact with water, the buoyancy body is automatically separated from the distressed, so that the buoyant body is levitated on the water regardless of the will of the distressed in a panic state. .

In addition, it is possible to shorten the rescue time of the survivor as a conscious survivor who has fallen into the water directly touches the emergency button for unlocking, or pulls the locking globe to quickly separate the buoyant body from the person in distress.

1 is a schematic perspective view of an apparatus for notifying the location of a survivor for easy search according to a preferred embodiment of the present specification;
2 is an exploded perspective view of the distress location notification device shown in FIG. 1;
3 is a cross-sectional view of the distress location notification device shown in FIG. 1;
4 is a cross-sectional view showing the use state of the distress location notification device shown in FIG. 1;
Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the buoyancy body constituting the position notification device of the distressed shown in Figure 1;
6 is a state diagram of the use of the distress location notification device shown in FIG. 1;
7 is a schematic perspective view of a distressed location notification device for easy search according to another embodiment of the present specification;
8 is an exploded perspective view of the notification device shown in FIG. 7;
Figure 9 (a, b) is a view of the locking state and the unlocked state of the buoyancy body,
Figure 10 (a, b) is a cross-sectional view of Figure 9 (a, b),
11 is an internal structural diagram of the buoyancy body shown in FIG.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, an apparatus for notifying the location of a person in distress that is easy to search according to a preferred embodiment of the present specification will be described in detail.

1 to 6 , an apparatus for notifying the location of a person in distress that is easy to search according to an embodiment of the present specification is

In a shipwreck location notification device for finding the location of a person in distress (for example, referring to a drowning person, a missing person, or a dead body) wearing a life jacket or not wearing a life jacket due to a maritime accident:

One or more reels 10 (reel) are formed (for example, four reels are installed in the +-shaped direction), and one end is wound around the reel 10 (for example, in a length of several hundred m to several thousand m) may be formed) of the connecting wire 11 (in the form of a fishing line having an arbitrary strength), the protrusion 13 through which the other end passes through the through hole 12, the inner case 14 of the rectangular parallelepiped shape protruding from the outer surface;

The bottom plate 15 on which the inner case 14 is seated on the upper surface;

A rectangular parallelepiped-shaped outer case in which the bottom is mounted on the bottom plate 15 by a fastening member, a through hole 16 is formed in the side wall 17 to face the protrusion 13, and the storage space 18 is formed. (19);

A fixing pin 20 which is formed on the outer surface so as to be detachably coupled to the through hole 12 of the protrusion 13 and a through hole 20b through which the connecting wire 11 passes is formed, and the through hole 16 The buoyancy sphere 21 is connected to the fixing pin 20 by the water-soluble adhesive 39 so that the water-soluble adhesive 39 attached to the joint is dissolved and separated from the fixing pin 20 when in contact with seawater flowing through the , When the buoyancy sphere 21 is separated from the fixing pin 20, it is separated from the receiving space 18 and floats on the water surface in any shape (for example, it is formed in a streamlined or rocket type, limited to these shapes) One or more buoyancy bodies 22 having one or more buoyancy bodies 22 (which may be formed of a material that can be floated in water, which are commonly used in the art to which this specification belongs, detailed description of their configuration will be omitted) );

It is formed on the outer surface of the bottom plate 15 or the outer case 19, and is detachably fixed to the belt 23 of the survivor; including;

When a person in distress falls into the water and the buoyancy body 22 is separated from the storage space 18 through the through hole 16 of the outer case 19, the buoyancy body 22 is arbitrarily removed from the victim by the connecting wire 11. It is characterized by maintaining a distance so that it can be floated on the water surface.

According to a more preferred embodiment, the buoyancy body 22 by the above-mentioned buoyancy body 22, a phosphor or fluorescent material coating layer applied to the outer surface, or a night reflector formed on the outer surface of the buoyancy body 22, or a fluorescent plate. ) is characterized in that it can be identified even at night.

Due to this, the LED 25 connected to the battery 37 and mounted on the PCB 34 dividing the inside of the buoyancy body 22 into the first and second buoyancy spaces 35 and 36 is flickering, and the buoyancy body 22 . It is possible to easily identify the buoyant body 22 in a rescue boat or the like even at night or in bad weather due to the phosphor or fluorescent material applied to the outer surface of the reflective plate or the fluorescent plate at night.

On the other hand, when a person in distress who has fallen into the water due to a maritime accident or the like maintains consciousness, the buoyancy body 22 can be forcibly removed from the storage space 18 of the outer case 19 by one-touch operation of the shipwrecked person.

an emergency button 26 for unlocking the outer case 19, which is formed to protrude up and down in a through hole (not shown) formed in the upper plate of the outer case 19;

An incision 28 formed integrally with the emergency button 26 for unlocking and having an open entrance formed on the side wall 27 so as to be coupled to the protrusion 13, and the cutout 28 communicate with the upper portion of the lock a lifting body 30 in which a through hole 29 is formed so that the locking jaw 20a of the outer periphery of the fixing pin 20 can be separated when the emergency button 26 for release is lowered by pressing;

a first elastic member 31 (for example, a compression coil spring may be used) for supporting the emergency button 26 for unlocking and maintaining the state before pressing;

a boss 32 having an open upper portion formed on the bottom surface (bottom surface) of the upper plate 19a of the outer case 19 and having an open upper portion to support the first elastic member 31;

It is installed between the locking jaw 20a and the inner case 14, and presses the locking jaw 20a to the side wall 27 of the elevating body 30 so that the buoyancy body 22 is accommodated in the storage space 18. It is characterized in that it includes; a second elastic member 33 (as an example, a compression coil spring may be used) for elastically biasing the thing to an initial state.

The aforementioned buoyancy body 22 is

The inside of the buoyancy sphere 21 is divided into the first and second buoyancy spaces 35 and 36 by the PCB 34 , and the buoyancy is formed so as to be flickering on the PCB 34 located in the first buoyancy space 35 . When the temperature of the sieve 22 is below the set temperature, the LED 25 is lit, the battery 37 is disposed inside the second buoyancy space 36 to supply power to the LED 25, and the second buoyancy It is characterized in that it comprises a communication module (38) disposed within the space (36) and capable of remotely transmitting the location of a survivor to a control tower adjacent to the maritime accident area, or to a central control center.

Hereinafter, an example of the use of the apparatus for notifying the location of a survivor for easy search according to an embodiment of the present specification will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 to 6, when a shipwrecked person drowns in seawater and disappears due to a ship accident due to a ship sinking, etc., or a water accident due to a current, etc., the marine police, rescue personnel, etc. The location can be easily identified and rescued.

To describe this in detail, the fixing pin 20 and the buoyancy sphere 21 of the buoyancy body 22 are separated when in contact with seawater so that the buoyancy body 22 can be sequentially separated from the above-described storage space 18 . By increasing or decreasing the water-soluble adhesive 39 for possible joint connection, the buoyancy body 22 is accommodated in the buoyancy sphere 21 when the buoyancy body 22 is separated from the storage space 18, and the entire LED 25 that lights or blinks It is characterized in that the operation time can be extended.

As an example, among the buoyancy bodies 22; 22a, 22b, 22c, 22d accommodated in the storage space 18 of the outer case 19, the fixing pins 20 and the buoyancy ball 21 of the buoyancy body 22a In the case of joint connection using a water-soluble adhesive 39 to dissolve and separate when in contact with seawater, the joint connection can be performed using the smallest amount of the water-soluble adhesive 39 .

Therefore, when a shipwreck occurs due to a maritime accident, the water-soluble adhesive 39 connecting the fixing pin 20 of the buoyancy body 22a and the buoyancy ball 21 by joints is applied to the side wall 17 of the outer case 19. As it is dissolved by seawater flowing in through the formed through hole 16 , the buoyancy body 22a among the buoyancy bodies 22 accommodated in the storage space 18 is first the net lead space 18 of the outer case 19 . ) may be separated from the through hole 16 and floated on the water surface.

Next, among the buoyancy bodies 22; 22b, 22c, 22d accommodated in the storage space 18 of the outer case 19, the fixing pins 20 and the buoyancy sphere 21 of the buoyancy body 22b are brought into contact with seawater. The amount of water-soluble adhesive 39 that is jointly connected to dissolve and separate when used is higher than the amount of water-soluble adhesive 39 used when connecting the fixing pin 20 and the buoyancy sphere 21 of the buoyancy body 22a. joint can be connected.

Therefore, when a shipwreck occurs due to a maritime accident, the water-soluble adhesive 39 connecting the fixing pin 20 of the buoyancy body 22b and the buoyancy sphere 21 jointly is the through hole 16 of the outer case 19. As it is dissolved by seawater introduced through 16) and can be dislodged and injured on the water surface.

Next, among the buoyancy bodies 22; 22c, 22d accommodated in the storage space 18 of the outer case 19, the fixing pin 20 and the buoyancy sphere 21 of the buoyancy body 22c are dissolved when in contact with seawater. The amount of water-soluble adhesive 39 used to jointly connect the buoyancy body 22b and the fixing pin 20 and the buoyancy ball 21 of the buoyancy body 22b by using more than the amount of water-soluble adhesive 39 used for joint connection. have.

Therefore, when a shipwreck occurs due to a marine accident, the water-soluble adhesive 39 connecting the fixing pin 20 of the buoyancy body 22c and the buoyancy sphere 21 jointly is the through hole 16 of the outer case 19. As it is dissolved by seawater introduced through 16) and can be dislodged and injured on the water surface.

Next, the amount of water-soluble adhesive 39 that is jointly connected to dissolve and separate the fixing pin 20 and the buoyancy sphere 21 of the buoyancy body 22d accommodated in the storage space 18 when they come into contact with seawater is the buoyancy body ( 22c) of the fixing pin 20 and the buoyancy sphere 21 can be jointly connected by using more than the amount of water-soluble adhesive 39 used for joint connection.

Therefore, when a shipwreck occurs due to a marine accident, the water-soluble adhesive 39 connecting the fixing pin 20 of the buoyancy body 22d and the buoyancy sphere 21 jointly is the through hole 16 of the outer case 19. As it is dissolved by the seawater flowing through, the buoyancy body 22d accommodated in the storage space 18 may be separated from the outer case 19 through the through hole 16 and floated on the water surface.

As described above, in the case where the victim who has fallen into the water is unconscious due to a maritime accident, the through hole 16 formed in the side wall 17 of the outer case 19 in which the clip 24 is worn on the victim's belt 23 . The water-soluble adhesive 39 connecting the fixing pin 20 of the buoyancy body 22 with the seawater flowing through the buoyancy body 22 and the buoyancy sphere 21 is in contact.

Due to this, as the water-soluble adhesive 39 is dissolved and the joint connection portion of the fixing pin 20 and the buoyancy ball 21 is separated, the first, second, and third buoyancy spaces 35, 36, 40 are formed, The buoyancy body 22 formed of a light plastic material so that it can be floated is drawn out through the through hole 16 of the outer case 19 .

At this time, the connection wire 11 wound on the reel 10 formed in the inner case 14 described above is a through hole 12 formed in the protrusion 13 of the inner case 14, a through hole of the fixing pin 20 ( As it passes through 20b) and is fixed to the outer surface of the buoyancy sphere 21, it is connected to the shipwreck even when an unconscious panic survivor moves to an area separated by an arbitrary distance from the maritime accident area along the current of the seawater. Seeing the buoyancy body 22 connected by the wire 11, rescuers and the like can easily search for and rescue the position of the survivor.

As described above, among the buoyancy bodies 22; 22a, 22b, 22c, 22d accommodated in the storage space 18 of the outer case 19, the buoyancy body 22a → the buoyancy body 22b → the buoyancy body 22c → When the buoyancy body 22d is separated from the storage space 18 in the order and floats on the water surface, the temperature sensed by the temperature sensor (not shown) mounted on the buoyancy body 22 is below a preset arbitrary temperature, The LED 25 may be turned on or flashed by the power applied from the battery 37 built into the buoyancy ball 21 .

That is, among the buoyancy bodies 22; 22a, 22b, 22c, 22d accommodated in the storage space 18 of the outer case 19, the LED of the buoyancy body 22a first separated from the storage space 18 (25) is turned on or blinking first, and the LED 25 of the buoyancy body 22b separated from the storage space 18 of the outer case 19 is turned on or blinking, and the outer case 19 is turned on or off. The LED 25 of the buoyancy body 22c separated for the third time from the storage space 18 of The LED 25 of 22d) can be turned on or off.

Therefore, it is possible to extend the total operating time in which the LED 25 accommodated in the buoyancy sphere 21 of the above-described buoyancy body 22 is turned on or blinking (that is, the LED 25 accommodated in the buoyancy sphere 21, respectively) It is possible to prevent lighting or blinking at the same time).

On the other hand, when a person in distress who has fallen into the water due to a marine accident or the like maintains consciousness, the buoyancy body 22 can be forcibly removed from the storage space 18 of the outer case 19 by one-touch operation of the survivor.

3 and 4, when the emergency button 26 for unlocking protruding so as to be raised and lowered on the upper plate of the outer case 19 by a person in distress is pressed in the vertical direction (at this time for unlocking) The first elastic member 31 elastically supporting the emergency button 26 is converted into a compressed state), and the lifting body 30 integrally built into the emergency button 26 for unlocking is descended in the vertical direction.

When the above-mentioned elevating body 30 is lowered, the fixing pin of the buoyancy body 22 installed by the second elastic member 33 between the inner case 14 and the side wall 17 of the outer case 19 ( 20) is positioned in the through hole 29 of the elevator 30.

Due to this, the locking jaw 20a formed in a ring shape on the outer surface of the fixing pin 20 is separated from the through hole 29 of the elevator 30 (that is, the diameter of the locking jaw 20a is the through hole). It is formed in a size smaller than the inner diameter of (29)).

As described above, when the elevator body 30 is lowered to an arbitrary height by pressing the emergency button 26 for unlocking by the distressed person, the second elastic member 33 is located between the elevator body 30 and the inner case 14. The locking of the buoyancy body 22 is released.

Accordingly, the fixing pin 20 of the buoyancy body 22 is separated from the through-hole 12 of the protrusion 13 , and the engaging protrusion 20a of the fixing pin 20 is the through-hole 29 of the elevating body 30 . ), the buoyancy body is separated from the elevating body 30 by the elastic force of the second elastic member, and then is drawn out through the through hole 16 formed in the side wall 17 of the outer case 19. .

At this time, the connection wire 11 wound on the reel 10 of the inner case 14 described above is formed in the protrusion 13 of the inner case 14 through the through hole 12 and the through hole of the fixing pin 20 ( 20b) is passed sequentially and is fixed to the outer surface of the buoyancy sphere 21 of the buoyancy body 22 .

Due to this, as the rescuer connects the buoyant body 22 through the connecting wire 11 to the buoyant body 22 through the connection wire 11, the rescuer is injured by the buoyancy body 22 on the water surface by the connection wire 11 It will be possible to shorten the time to search for a distressed person connected to the

7 to 11, the distress location notification device for easy search according to another preferred embodiment of the present specification is

In a shipwreck location notification device for finding the location of a conscious person who has fallen into the water due to various maritime accidents:

bottom plate (15);

an inner case 14 mounted on the bottom plate 15 and having a seating groove 14b formed on the top of the side wall 14a having an open upper surface;

A plurality of buoyancy bodies 22 having an arbitrary shape in which one side of the outer periphery is separably seated in the seating groove 14b and the coupling groove 22e is formed in the circumferential direction on one side of the outer periphery, buoyancy from the seating groove 14b Formed to have an arbitrary shape so that the sieve 22 floats on the water surface when it is separated;

an intermediate case 100 in which a cutout 100b detachably coupled to the coupling groove 22e of the buoyancy body 22 seated in the seating groove 14b is formed in the side wall 100a;

It is mounted on the bottom plate 15 to accommodate the inner case 14 and the intermediate case 100, and the through hole 16 supporting one side of the outer periphery of the buoyancy body 22 is formed opposite to the side wall 19a. case 19;

It is mounted on the intermediate case 100, and when the victim pulls the handle 101, the locking of the buoyancy body 22 is switched to the release mode, and the buoyancy body 22 from the intermediate case 100 and the outer case 19. Locking means for separating the;

Both ends are wound on the reel 10 formed in the buoyancy body 22, and the buoyancy body 22a, 22b is seated opposite to the seating groove 14b through a through hole formed at one end of the buoyancy body 22 (22a, 22b) ( 22c and 22d) connecting wires 11 having an arbitrary length;

A clip 24 that is formed on the outer surface of the bottom plate 15 and is detachably fixed to the belt 23 of the survivor;

When the buoyancy body 22 is unlocked by the victim and the buoyancy body 22 is separated through the through hole 16 of the outer case 19, the buoyancy body 22 is arbitrarily connected to the buoyancy body 22 from the shipwreck by the connecting wire 11. It is characterized by maintaining a distance so that it can be floated on the water surface.

7, 10a, when the above-described buoyancy body 22 is separated from the seating groove 14b and separated from the outer case 19, the buoyancy force on the through hole 16 of the outer case 19 The other side of the outer periphery of the buoyancy body 22 is formed as an annular body having an outer diameter larger than the inner diameter of the through hole 16 so as to prevent the sieve 22 from being interfered with.

8, and as shown in Figures 10a, 10b, the above-described locking means is

A locking retaining piece 102 formed symmetrically on the upper plate 100c of the intermediate case 100, and

A lock release groove 103 formed through the upper plate 100c in contact with one end of the locking retaining piece 102, and

The locker 104 formed to be spaced apart from the bottom surface is seated on the locking retaining piece 102, and the cutout 100b of the intermediate case 100 is seated in the coupling groove 22e of the buoyancy body 22, so that the buoyancy body 22 ) a locking mode for maintaining locking, and a locking release device 105 having an unlocking mode for releasing the locking of the buoyancy body 22 when the locker 104 moves from the locking retaining piece 102 to the unlocking groove 103 and ,

A handle 101 for switching the buoyancy body from the locking mode to the unlocking mode when it is connected to the outside of the outer case 19 through the string 107 to the unlocking device 105, and is pulled by a shipwreck,

It is mounted between the bottom plate 15 and the intermediate case 100, and when the locker 104 moves to the unlocking groove 103, the cutout 100b of the intermediate case 100 is buoyant by the elastic restoring force. It is characterized in that it is provided with an elastic member 106 (as an example, a compression coil spring is used) that separates from the coupling groove (22e) of the.

As shown in FIG. 11 , it is mounted on a seating groove 22f formed on one side of the outer periphery of the buoyancy body 22 described above, and the cutout 100b of the intermediate case 100 is coupled to the buoyancy body 22 . When separated from the groove (22e), the power of the battery 37 built into the buoyancy body 22 is applied to the LED 25 and the communication module 38 through the power cable 108 to turn on the operation. It is characterized in that it is provided with a energizing member 109 for switching to the ground mode.

According to the apparatus for notifying the location of a distressed person who is easy to search according to another embodiment of the present specification configured as described above, as shown in FIGS. 7 to 11, a ship accident due to a sinking of a ship in operation, or a water accident due to a tide, etc. When is generated, the locking means of the buoyancy body 22 is switched to the release mode as the handle 101 is pulled away from the outer case 19 by the conscious survivor.

In detail, as shown in FIG. 10A , the upper plate 100c is moved upward by the elastic force of the elastic member 106 installed between the above-described bottom plate 15 and the upper plate 100c of the intermediate case 100 . Since the pressure is applied, the upper surface of the locking release device 105 in which the locker 104 is seated on the locking holding piece 102 of the upper plate 100c is kept in close contact with the bottom surface of the outer case 19 .

Accordingly, the buoyancy body 22 is supported by the through hole 16 of the outer case 19 and can maintain the locking mode locked to the inner case 14 and the intermediate case 100 .

When a conscious survivor pulls the aforementioned handle 101, the locker 104 protruding from the bottom surface of the locking release device 105 connected to the handle 1401 through the string 107 is placed in the middle case 100. It is moved to the unlocking groove 103 from the locking retaining piece 102 formed on the upper plate 101c of the .

At this time, as the upper plate 101c is lifted by the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 106 installed between the bottom plate 15 and the upper plate 100c when the position of the above-described unlocking device 105 is moved, the buoyancy body 22 22a.22b.22c, 22d) The upper end of the cutout 100b of the intermediate case 100 is separated from the coupling groove 22e formed on the outer periphery of one side.

As described above, when the cutout 100b of the intermediate case 100 is separated from the coupling groove 22e of the buoyancy body 22, the seating groove 14b of the inner case 14 mounted on the bottom plate 15. ), since the buoyancy body 22 having one outer periphery seated is separated from the seating groove 14b by the buoyancy force, the locking means of the buoyancy body 22 is completely released.

Accordingly, as the locking means of the buoyancy body 22 is released, the buoyancy bodies 22a, 22b, 22c, and 22d seated in the through hole 16 formed to face the sidewall 19a of the outer case 19 are respectively get away

At this time, when the locking means of the aforementioned buoyancy body 22 is released and the buoyancy body 22 is separated from the outer case 19, the outer diameter of the other side of the outer periphery of the buoyancy body 22 is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole 16 As the annular body is formed, it is possible to prevent the buoyancy body 22 from being interfered with by being caught in the through hole 16 of the outer case 19 (that is, the buoyancy body 22 is passed through the hole 16 due to algae, etc.) It is possible to prevent the inflow into the outer case 19 through the).

The aforementioned buoyancy bodies (22a, 22b) (22c, 22d) are wound to be unwound on the reel 10 formed therein, and are connected to each other by the connecting wire 11 connected through the through hole of one end. rise upwards.

11, when the above-described buoyancy body (22; 22a, 22b, 22c, 22d) is released from their locking means and separated from the intermediate case 100, the buoyancy body 22 on the other side of the outer periphery The power of the battery 37 built into the buoyancy body 22 by the formed current conducting member 109 is applied to the LED 25 and the communication module 38 through the power cable 108 to switch to the ON state. can do it

At this time, when the locking mode of the above-described buoyancy body 22; 22a, 22b, 22c, 22d is maintained (referring to a normal case in which a maritime accident does not occur), the energizing member 109 that maintains the grounding release mode The power applied to the LED 25 and the communication module 38 from the battery 37 is cut off (OFF) by the battery 37 (that is, it is possible to minimize the discharge of the battery 37), and emergency situations due to various marine accidents As this occurs, the locking means of the buoyancy bodies (22; 22a, 22b, 22c, 22d) is released and the energizing member 109 is switched to the ground mode, thereby supplying the power of the battery 37 to the LED 25 and the communication module 38 ), since the technical contents applied to are commonly used in the technical field to which this specification belongs, a detailed description of their configuration will be omitted.

On the other hand, the buoyancy body 22; 22a, 22b, 22c, which is formed in an arbitrary shape so as to float on the water surface, and a phosphor or fluorescent material is applied to the outer surface so that it can be easily identified even in dark weather conditions at sea and at night. 22d); And the technical content including the communication module 38 and the communication module 38 that can remotely transmit the location of the distressed to the control tower adjacent to the maritime accident area, etc. Since the configuration of the notification device is substantially the same, a detailed description of the configuration thereof is omitted, and reference numerals for the same configuration are the same.

Here, although the foregoing specification has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art can variously modify and modify the present specification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present specification as set forth in the following claims. You will understand that you can change it.

10; reel
11; connecting wire
12; through hole
13; doljo
14; inner case
15; Sole plate
16; passing ball
17; side wall
18; storage space
19; outer case
20; fixing pin
21; buoyancy ball
22; buoyant body
23; belt
24; clip
25; LED
26; Emergency button for unlocking
27; side wall
28; incision
29; through hole
30; elevator
31; first elastic member
32; boss
33; second elastic member
34; PCB
35; 1st buoyancy space
36; 2nd buoyancy space
37; battery
38; communication module
39; water soluble adhesive
40; 3rd buoyancy space
100; middle case
101; handle
102; locking maintenance
103; unlocking home
104; locker
105; Rocking Sea District
106; elastic member
107; string
108; power cable
109; energizing member

Claims (9)

In a shipwreck location notification device for finding the location of a person who has fallen into the water due to a maritime accident:
an inner case in which one or more reels are formed, and the other end of a connecting wire of any length wound around the reel has a protrusion formed on the outer surface of which the other end passes through a through hole;
a bottom plate on which the inner case is seated;
an outer case mounted on the bottom plate, having a through hole formed in a side wall to face the protrusion, and having a storage space;
A fixing pin detachably coupled to the through hole of the protrusion, and the water-soluble adhesive at the joint when in contact with seawater flowing through the through hole dissolves and separates the fixing pin from the fixing pin. At least one buoyancy body having an arbitrary shape so as to be separated from the receiving space and float on the water surface when the buoyancy ball is separated from the fixing pin;
A clip is formed on the outer surface of the bottom plate or the outer case and is detachably fixed to the belt of the victim;
When the buoyant body falls into the water and the buoyancy body is separated from the storage space part through the passage hole of the outer case, the buoyancy body can be floated on the water surface by maintaining an arbitrary distance from the victim by the connection wire. An easy-to-find survivor location notification device. According to claim 1,
Easy to search, characterized in that the buoyancy body can be identified at night by a phosphor or fluorescent material coating layer applied to the outer surface of the buoyant body, or a night reflector or fluorescent plate formed on the outer surface of the buoyancy body A distressed location notification device. According to claim 1,
As the water-soluble adhesive connecting the fixing pin and the buoyancy sphere of the buoyancy body is increased or decreased so that the buoyancy body can be sequentially separated from the receiving space portion, the buoyancy body is each accommodated in the buoyancy sphere when the buoyancy body is separated and turned on or An easy search for the location of a distressed person notification device, characterized in that it is possible to extend the total operation time of the flickering LED. According to claim 1,
When the survivor maintains consciousness, the buoyancy body can be forcibly removed from the storage space by the operation of the survivor.
an emergency button for unlocking the outer case to protrude up and down;
A cutout formed on the side wall to be integrally formed with the emergency button for unlocking and coupled to the protrusion, communicated with the upper portion of the cutout, and the locking jaw of the outer periphery of the fixing pin when descending by pressing the emergency button for unlocking a lifting body in which a through hole is formed so as to be separated;
a first elastic member for supporting the emergency button for unlocking and maintaining a state before pressurization;
a boss having an open upper portion, formed on the bottom surface of the upper plate of the outer case, and supporting the first elastic member;
a second elastic member installed between the locking jaw and the inner case and elastically biasing the buoyancy body accommodated in the storage space to an initial state by pressing the locking jaw toward the side wall of the elevating body An easy-to-find survivor location notification device. According to claim 1,
The buoyant body is
The inside of the buoyancy sphere is divided into first and second buoyancy spaces by the PCB, and an LED that is formed so as to be flickering on the PCB located in the first buoyancy space and is lit when the temperature of the buoyancy body is below the set temperature, A battery disposed inside the second buoyancy space to supply power to the LED, and a communication module disposed in the second buoyancy space to remotely transmit the location of a survivor to a control tower or central control center adjacent to a maritime accident area Distressed location notification device for easy search, characterized in that it comprises a. In a shipwreck location notification device for finding the location of a person who has fallen into the water due to a maritime accident:
bottom plate;
an inner case mounted on the bottom plate and having a seating groove formed at the top of the side wall of an arbitrary thickness with an open upper surface;
A plurality of buoyancy bodies having an arbitrary shape in which one side of the outer periphery is separably seated in the seating groove and the coupling groove is formed in the circumferential direction on one side of the outer periphery, when the buoyancy body is separated from the seating groove, it is optional to float on the water surface formed to take shape;
an intermediate case in which an incision detachably coupled to the coupling groove of the buoyancy body seated in the seating groove is formed in the side wall;
an outer case mounted on the bottom plate to accommodate the inner case and the intermediate case, and a through hole for supporting one side of the outer periphery of the buoyancy body is formed opposite to the side wall;
a locking means mounted on the intermediate case, and for separating the buoyancy body from the intermediate case and the outer case by switching the locking of the buoyancy body to a release mode when the victim pulls the handle;
A connection wire having both ends wound on a reel formed inside the buoyancy body, and connecting the buoyancy body oppositely to the seating groove through a through-hole formed at one end of the buoyancy body by jointly connecting the buoyancy body;
A clip formed on the outer surface of the bottom plate and detachably fixed to the victim's belt; including,
When the buoyancy body is released through the through hole of the outer case by releasing the locking of the buoyancy body by the victim, the buoyancy body can be floated on the water surface by maintaining an arbitrary distance from the victim by the connection wire. An easy-to-find survivor location notification device. 7. The method of claim 6,
When the buoyancy body is separated from the seating groove and separated from the outer case, the other side of the outer periphery of the buoyancy body is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole so as to prevent the buoyancy body from interfering with the passage hole of the outer case. A distressed location notification device that is easy to search, characterized in that it is formed in an annular body. 7. The method of claim 6,
The locking means is
a locking retaining piece formed symmetrically on the upper plate of the intermediate case;
a lock release groove formed through the upper plate in contact with one end of the locking retaining piece;
A locker formed to be spaced apart from the bottom surface is seated on the locking holding piece and the cutout of the intermediate case is seated in the coupling groove of the buoyancy body to maintain the locking of the buoyancy body, and the locker is from the locking holding piece An unlocking globe having an unlocking mode for releasing the locking of the buoyancy body when moving to the unlocking groove;
A handle for switching the buoyancy body from the locking mode to the unlocking mode when it is connected to the outside of the outer case through a string to the unlocking device, and is pulled by a person in distress;
It is mounted between the bottom plate and the intermediate case, characterized in that it comprises an elastic member for separating the cutout of the intermediate case from the coupling groove of the buoyancy body by an elastic restoring force when the locker moves to the unlocking groove. This easy-to-use survivor location notification device. 7. The method of claim 6,
It is mounted on one side of the outer periphery of the buoyancy body, and when the cutout of the intermediate case is separated from the coupling groove of the buoyancy body, the power of the battery built into the buoyancy body is applied to the LED and the communication module through the power cable. (ON) an energizing member for switching to the grounding mode to operate;

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