KR20210102018A - Non-anchored flooring block type system and construction method - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for constructing an anchor-free floor block-type system, which does not use an anchor to prevent damage to the floor during construction and dismantlement while preventing movement by manufacturing a foundation member using data obtained by scanning the floor of a building structure in which the floor is to be installed. The method for constructing an anchor-free floor block-type system of the present invention comprises: a non-woven foundation fabric installed while covering an upper surface of a constructed floor; a foundation network formed in a mesh shape of a synthetic resin material to prevent the slipping while covering an upper part of the foundation fabric; a foundation member installed on an upper portion of the foundation network, formed with a bottom surface to correspond to the flattening, curve, and inclination of the constructed floor, and having an upper surface to be smoothly processed; a buffering member having low density at the center and high density along an edge at an upper portion of the foundation member; a reinforcing member having a cross section in a honeycomb shape to support a load and to reinforce the structural strength at an upper portion of the buffering member; and a floor member manufactured by selecting one of a laminate floor, a plywood floor, and a solid wood floor at an upper portion of the reinforcing member. When installing a floor block, damage to the floor is prevented and dismantlement and replacement are simple in a manner that an anchor is not installed on the floor of a structure.

Description

Non-anchored flooring block type system and construction method

The present invention relates to a block-type flooring structure and a construction method, and more particularly, to a flooring in a house, office, warehouse, gym, etc., which can be easily constructed and dismantled without damaging the floor of a building structure on which the floor is to be installed. It relates to a construction method of an anchor-free flooring block type system that can be applied to the construction industry, interior industry, and flooring industry.

In general, it is common to decorate the interior flooring or walls of various buildings by painting the interior with a general type of cardboard or wallpaper to decorate the concrete surface.

Recently, with the improvement of living standards, in order to upgrade the interior to improve the residential culture and to have a natural wood texture for the entire living space, a separate floor board or wall material is attached to the indoor floor or wall to keep the wooden texture of the wood intact. Expressive construction is becoming common.

The flooring materials composing the flooring include hardened flooring, plywood flooring, and solid wood flooring depending on the material. do.

In particular, the reinforced flooring is composed of an upper laminate layer, an intermediate base material layer, and a lower layer to block moisture from the bottom, and is also called laminate flooring or composite flooring.

These various types of flooring are widely used not only for home flooring but also for public facilities such as classrooms, gymnasiums, and auditoriums.

Hereinafter, we will look at the above-mentioned flooring material and construction.

The conventional flooring material is composed of a base member fixed to the floor using fastening members such as anchors and nails, and a wood board attached to the upper part.

Protrusions protruding to a predetermined length are formed on one side of the two surfaces of the wood board, and insertion grooves with a predetermined depth corresponding to the projecting portions are formed on the other two surfaces of the wood board corresponding to the respective protrusions.

In order to construct such a flooring material on a building floor, the protrusions formed on one of the wood boards are successively coupled to the other wood board insertion grooves.

That is, as the protrusion of the adjacent wood board is inserted into the insertion groove of the wood board, assembling is made with each other to construct the flooring.

At this time, since the protrusion and the insertion groove are formed on the circumferential surface of the wood board, it is understandable that the wood board can be assembled in all directions.

However, the conventional flooring material described above has the following problems.

First, as the floor construction was performed through fitting from the side of the wood board, there was a problem in the convenience of construction.

That is, since the insertion groove and the protrusion are formed on the side of the wood board, and the construction position is the floor, it is difficult to secure a view of the insertion position of the operator, so the convenience of construction is inferior.

Second, there was a problem in that the efficiency of the partial maintenance of the flooring material was lowered.

Since the wood boards are sequentially assembled from one side of the floor and constructed in a framing method, and the protrusion is inserted into the insertion groove of the adjacent wood board and interferes, even the intact flooring around the flooring material to be repaired must be dismantled to maintain the part The efficiency of maintenance was reduced.

Third, by fastening the floor and the base member with fastening members such as anchors and nails, the floor is damaged, and it is difficult to dismantle, and there is a problem that the floor damaged by anchors or nails needs to be reconstructed.

Furthermore, in the process of dismantling the surrounding flooring, there was a problem in that the maintenance cost increased due to damage to the flooring.

For this reason, there is an urgent need for an improved flooring block-type system that allows the base member to be manufactured and installed through scanning for flattening the floor and can be easily separated to replace the flooring material.

Registered Patent No. 10-1372316 Patent Publication No. 10-2019-0101232

The present invention was devised to solve the above problems, and when installing the floor block, it does not cause damage to the floor in a manner that does not install an anchor on the floor of the structure, and it is an anchor-free floor block that is easy to dismantle and replace. An object of the present invention is to provide a mold system and a construction method.

And, another object of the present invention is to scan the bottom surface on which the base member is to be installed, and to process the lower surface of the base member to correspond to flattening, bending, and inclination.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to prevent the movement phenomenon from occurring even if the anchor is not used because the floor surface of the base member and the floor surface of the building are coupled in an interlocking form.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to lift the floor member by the elevating member to facilitate replacement and repair when the floor member is damaged.

Another object of the present invention is to enable adjustment of the height of the floor member in individual units or in groups for each unit area by using a controller.

The anchor-free flooring block-type system according to an embodiment of the present invention is a wooden flooring block-type system installed on a construction floor. The foundation net is formed in the form of a mesh of synthetic resin material to prevent sliding while covering the top of the base fabric, and it is installed on the upper part of the foundation net and the floor surface is formed to match the flattening, bending, and inclination of the construction floor, and the upper surface is smooth Processed base member, a buffer member with a low density at the center and a high density along the edge of the base member, a reinforcing member in the form of a honeycomb in cross section to support a load to the upper portion of the buffer member and reinforce structural strength, the Provided is a flooring member selected from one of a reinforced flooring, a plywood flooring, and a solid wood flooring as an upper portion of the reinforcing member.

Further, there is provided an elevating member installed at the corners of the base member at four places and receiving power through the buffer member and the reinforcing member to raise and lower the floor member while contacting the corner of the floor member to raise and lower the floor member.

In addition, terminals for transmitting power to the elevating member are formed on all four sides of the base member, and the terminals are provided to be connected to wires installed in the insert injection method inside the base member.

In addition, the elevating member is provided so that it can be operated using a controller that independently operates for each unit area in which the base member is installed.

On the other hand, in the method of constructing a wooden flooring block-type system installed on a construction floor, the anchor-free flooring block-type system and construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied to the four-way wall on which the construction floor is constructed. A reference line selection step of selecting a reference line, a scanning step of scanning the flattening, bending, and inclination of the construction floor using a scanner equipment after passing through the reference selection step, Base member processing step of processing the corresponding surface to correspond to flattening, bending, and inclination of the construction floor using a cutting machine based on the scan data of the floor surface After going through the fabric instruction construction step of constructing the base fabric before, the fabric instruction construction step, and the mesh construction step of installing the base network on the upper part of the base fabric paper, after the mesh construction step, the base member is constructed as the upper part of the base network After going through the base member construction step, the base member construction step, the elevating member installation step of installing each elevating member on the upper part of the four corners of the base member so as to be connected with the electric wire, and after going through the elevating member installation step, the After the buffer member installation step of installing the buffer member to the upper part, the reinforcement member installation step of installing the reinforcing member to the upper part of the buffer member after the buffer member installation step, and the reinforcement member installation step, the upper part of the reinforcement member A floor member installation step of installing the floor member is provided.

Here, the elevating member is provided so that the floor member can be raised by manipulating it using a controller that independently operates for each unit area in which the base member is installed.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, when the floor block is installed, it does not cause damage to the floor in a manner that does not construct an anchor on the floor of the structure, and there is an effect that it is easy to dismantle and replace.

And, there is an effect of processing the lower surface of the base member to correspond to flattening, bending, and inclination by scanning the bottom surface on which the base member is to be installed.

In addition, since the bottom surface of the base member and the floor surface of the building are coupled in an interlocking form, there is an effect of preventing the movement phenomenon from occurring even if the anchor is not used.

In addition, when the floor member is damaged, it has an effect of being lifted by the elevating member for easy replacement and repair.

In addition, there is an effect of allowing adjustment of the height of the floor member in individual units or in groups for each unit area by using a controller.

1 is an exploded perspective view of an anchor-free flooring block-type system block according to the present invention;
2 is a combined perspective view of an anchor-free flooring block type system block according to the present invention;
3 is a combined cross-sectional view of an anchor-free floor block type system block according to the present invention;
4 is an exploded perspective view of a block to which an elevating member is applied to an anchor-free flooring block-type system block according to the present invention;
5 is a cross-sectional operation view of a block to which an elevating member is applied to an anchor-free flooring block-type system block according to the present invention;
6 is an exploded perspective view of the buffer member according to the present invention;
7 is an exemplary view in which the construction floor is divided into arbitrary zones in order to produce a foundation member in the construction method of the anchor-free flooring block type system according to the present invention;
8 is an exemplary view of scanning the construction floor after selecting a reference line in order to manufacture a base member in the construction method of the anchor-free flooring block type system according to the present invention;
9 is an exemplary view of a manufacturing process of forming a corresponding surface of a base member using scanning data in a construction method of an anchor-free flooring block type system according to the present invention;
10 is a flowchart showing a construction method of an anchor-free flooring block type system according to the present invention;
11 is an exemplary view of the installation in which the anchor-free floor block type system according to the present invention is continuously installed.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains can easily carry out the present invention. However, the present invention may be embodied in various different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Throughout the specification, like reference numerals are assigned to similar parts.

1 to 9, the configuration of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which relates to a wooden flooring block-type block-type flooring system 100 installed on a construction floor 1 will be.

The block-type flooring system 100 forms a base fabric 10 in the form of a non-woven fabric to be installed while covering the upper surface of the construction floor 1. It would be desirable to select a material that does not cause slippage.

The base network 20 is formed in a mesh shape of a synthetic resin material to prevent sliding while covering the upper portion of the base fabric 10, and the base network 20 is in contact with the base fabric 10 and prevents slipping. At the same time, a protrusion 21 is formed on the surface and made of a soft material.

It is installed on the upper part of the foundation network 20 and the bottom surface is formed to match the flattening, bending, and inclination of the construction floor 1, and the upper surface forms the smooth-processed foundation member 30.

A terminal 31 for transmitting power to the elevating member 70 is formed on the four sides of the base member 30 , and the terminal 31 is a wire installed inside the base member 30 in an insert injection method. (32) is formed to be connected.

That is, the base member 30 has a rectangular plate shape, and the electric wire 32 is embedded therein in an insert manner, and a terminal 31 connected to the electric wire 32 is formed at four ends of the neighboring base member 30 . and the terminal 31 are in contact with each other to form a power supply.

The upper surface of the base member 30 is smooth and flat, but the lower surface is formed to match the flattening, bending, and inclination of the construction floor 1, and the size of the base member 30 is large enough to cover the construction floor 1 in multiple zones. produced in equal size.

A buffer member 40 having a low density and a high density along the edge is manufactured at the center of the upper portion of the base member 30 , and the buffer member 40 is a cross-section between the upper plate 41 and the lower plate 42 . The end portion where the load is concentrated in this zigzag shape is formed to have a dense cushioning material 43, and the distribution of the normal cushioning material 44 is not dense in the central portion where the load distribution is smooth.

The cushioning material 43 is formed with a square-shaped dense dense cushioning material 43 along the four perimeters of the cushioning member 40, and a less dense cushioning material 43 is formed on the inside of the square-shaped ordinary cushioning material 44. .

A reinforcing member 50 having a cross section of a honeycomb is formed to support a load on the upper portion of the buffer member 40 and to reinforce structural strength.

A floor member 60 manufactured by selecting one of a reinforced flooring, a plywood flooring, and a solid wood flooring is formed as an upper portion of the reinforcing member 50 .

In addition, the block-type flooring system 100 is installed on the corners of four corners of the base member 30 and is supplied with electric power through the buffer member 40 and the reinforcing member 50 to raise and lower the flooring member 60 . ) constitutes an elevating member 70 for raising and lowering the floor member 60 by contacting the edge portion.

The elevating member 70 is installed on the upper surface of the base member 30 and consists of a knob 72 operating while elevating from the solenoid valve 71 serving as a body to be fixed to the base member 30 . .

A buffer hole 45 and a reinforcement hole 51 through which the knob 72 moves are formed in the four ends of the buffer member 40 and the reinforcement member 50 .

The elevating member 70 is formed so that it can be operated using a controller 80 that independently operates for each unit area in which the base member 30 is installed.

The controller 80 is formed to communicate wirelessly with the manipulation unit formed on the elevating member 70, and the controller 80 applies power to the display 81 indicating the area and the elevating member 70. A power button 82, an operation button 83 for operating the knob 72 in the up/down direction, and a zone setting button 84 for setting a zone are formed.

The construction method of the anchor-free flooring block type system configured as described above is as follows.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 11, a reference line selection step (S1) of selecting a reference line on the four-way wall where the construction floor 1 is constructed is performed, and the thickness of the base member 30 is calculated according to the height of the reference line. The selected position of the reference line may be changed according to the flattening, bending, and inclination of the construction floor (1).

Thereafter, after the reference line selection step (S1), a scanning step (S2) of scanning the flattening, bending, and inclination of the construction floor 1 using the scanner device 200 is performed.

In the scanning step (S2), the construction floor 1 is arbitrarily divided into zones by scanning the construction floor 1 by using a laser scanning method or a separate scanning equipment of a method of measuring the height from the reference line as a starting point. This is the measurement step.

Next, after the scanning step (S2), the floor surface of the base member 30 on which the wire 32 and the terminal 31 are formed using a cutting machine based on the scan data to flatten the construction floor 1 and The base member processing step (S3) of processing the corresponding surface 33 to correspond to the bending and inclination is performed.

The base member 30 is a step of processing the lower surface to correspond to the construction floor (1) using the scan data of the scanning step (S2) using a separate processing device.

Next, a fabric instruction construction step (S4) of constructing the base fabric paper 10 is performed before the base member 30, which has been manufactured through the base member processing step (S3), is constructed on the construction floor 1 .

The base fabric 10 is preferably installed in a size that can cover the entire area of the construction floor 1 and is larger than the size of the construction floor 1 depending on the conditions of the construction floor 1 .

Thereafter, after the fabric instruction construction step (S4), a net construction step (S5) of installing the base network 20 to the upper portion of the base fabric paper 10 is performed.

The foundation network 20 is made of synthetic resin material and has ductility so that it can respond flexibly to the shape of the construction floor 1, and may be constructed by stacking 2-3 sheets depending on the conditions.

Next, after the mesh construction step (S5), the foundation member construction step (S6) of constructing the foundation member 30 to the upper part of the foundation network 20 is performed.

The base member 30 is the size of the construction floor 1 divided by area, and the base member 30 with the lower surface movable according to each area is selected and constructed, and the terminal 31 and the terminal 31 are in contact with each other. It is constructed as much as possible, and the terminal 31 of the base member 30 located on the outermost side is constructed so as to be connected to the power supply device.

Next, after going through the base member construction step (S6), the elevating member installation step (S7) of installing the elevating member 70 to be connected to the electric wire 32, respectively, on the upper portion of the four corners of the base member 30 (S7) ) is implemented.

In the elevating member installation step (S7), the elevating member 70 is installed at about 4 to 8 locations depending on the size or weight of the base member 30 .

After that, after going through the elevating member installation step (S7), the buffer member installation step (S8) of installing the buffer member 40 to the upper part of the base member 30 is performed, and the elevating and lowering through the buffer hole 45 It is constructed so that the knob 72 of the member 70 passes.

Next, after going through the buffer member installation step (S8), the reinforcement member installation step (S9) of installing the reinforcement member 50 to the upper portion of the buffer member 40 is performed, Construction is performed so that the knob 72 of the lowering member 70 passes.

Next, after the reinforcing member installation step (S9), a floor member installation step (S10) of installing the flooring member 60 to the upper portion of the reinforcing member 50 is performed.

The lower surface of the floor member 60 is contacted and lifted when the knob 72 of the elevating member 70 is lifted, completing the construction.

At this time, when the construction of the floor member 60 is completed, the elevating member 70 is operated using the controller 80 independently operated for each unit area in which the base member 30 is installed to raise the floor member 60 . can do it

That is, the elevating member 70 operates the power button 82 in the controller 80 while receiving power from the power supply device through the terminal 31 of the base member 30 -> the wire 32 After applying the power, the zone is set using the zone setting button 84, and the knob 72 is raised using the operation button 83 to raise the floor member 60 to separate work for replacement or repair. There are features that make this easy.

The present invention is characterized in that it does not cause damage to the construction floor (1) in a manner in which an anchor is not installed on the construction floor (1) of the structure when the block of the floor member (60) is installed, and is easy to dismantle and replace.

The present invention scans the surface of the construction floor (1) on which the foundation member (30) is to be installed and processes the lower surface of the foundation member (30) to correspond to flattening, bending, and inclination. (1) The surface is coupled in an interlocking form so that movement does not occur even if an anchor is not used.

Above, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in describing the anchor-free flooring block type system and construction method of the present invention, the specific shape and direction have been mainly described, but the present invention is capable of various modifications and changes by those skilled in the art, and such Modifications and variations should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

1: construction floor 10: basic fabric
20: base network 21: projection
30: base member 31: terminal
32: electric wire 33: corresponding surface
40: buffer member 41: top plate
42: lower plate 43: dense cushioning material
44: normal buffer material 45: buffer hole
50: reinforcing member 51: reinforcing hole
60: floor member 70: elevating member
71: solenoid valve 72: knob
80: controller 81: display
82: power button 83: operation button
84: zone setting button 100: block type flooring system
S1: Baseline selection step S2: Scanning step
S3: Basic member processing step S4: Fabric instruction processing step
S5: mesh construction stage S6: foundation member construction stage
S7: Elevating member installation step S8: buffer member installation step
S9: Reinforcing member installation step S10: Floor member installation step

Claims (2)

In the method of constructing a wooden flooring block type system installed on the construction floor (1),
A reference line selection step (S1) of selecting a reference line on the four-way wall where the construction floor (1) is constructed,
After the baseline selection step (S1), a scanning step (S2) of scanning the flattening, bending, and inclination of the construction floor (1) using the scanner device (200);
After the scanning step (S2), the flattening, bending, and inclination of the construction floor 1 using a cutting machine based on the scan data of the bottom surface of the base member 30 on which the electric wire 32 and the terminal 31 are formed A base member processing step (S3) of processing the corresponding surface 33 to correspond to
Fabric instruction construction step (S4) of constructing the base fabric paper 10 before constructing the base member 30, which has been manufactured through the base member processing step (S3), on the construction floor 1,
After going through the fabric instruction construction step (S4), a net construction step (S5) of installing the base network 20 to the upper part of the base fabric paper 10,
After the mesh construction step (S5), the foundation member construction step (S6) of constructing the foundation member 30 to the upper part of the foundation network 20,
After going through the base member construction step (S6), the elevating member installation step (S7) of installing the elevating member 70 to be connected to the electric wire 32, respectively, on the upper portions of the four corners of the base member 30 (S7),
After the elevating member installation step (S7), the buffer member installation step (S8) of installing the buffer member 40 to the upper portion of the base member 30,
After the buffer member installation step (S8), the reinforcement member installation step (S9) of installing the reinforcement member 50 to the upper portion of the buffer member 40,
After the reinforcing member installation step (S9), the floor member installation step (S10) of installing the floor member (60) to the upper portion of the reinforcing member (50) is configured. How to build the system.
The method according to claim 1, wherein the elevating member (70) is configured to be able to raise the floor member (60) by operating it using a controller (80) that independently operates for each unit area where the base member (30) is installed. A method of constructing an anchor-free flooring block type system characterized by its characteristics.

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