KR20210084197A - Clamping apparatus for base station antenna - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a clamping device for a base station antenna and, more particularly, to a clamping device for a base station antenna, which includes: a guide arm unit which is arranged to extend horizontally to a side, so as to be perpendicular to a support pole arranged vertically; and a tilting unit which is arranged in the guide arm unit and adjusts the tilting angle with respect to the support pole by moving, based on a lower end portion of an antenna module having a fixed hinge position, an upper end portion of the antenna module in the horizontal direction in the guide arm unit. Thus, an advantage of improving the convenience of installation work and reliability of a product can be provided.

Description

Clamping device for base station antenna

The present invention relates to a clamping device for a base station antenna, and more particularly, to a clamping device for a base station antenna capable of mounting an antenna for a base station on a holding pole so that a remote tilting operation is smoothly performed.

In a mobile communication system, a 'base station' refers to a system that relays radio waves from a mobile terminal in a cell. The base station is mainly installed on the roof of a building and relays the radio wave of the mobile terminal. Therefore, base stations exist in units of cells, and these base stations control transmission of incoming and outgoing signals, designation of communication channels, monitoring of communication channels, etc. in units of cells, in addition to the interface function between the mobile terminal and the switching center. As an antenna device employed in a base station, a control antenna capable of vertically or horizontally tilting a beam has been popularized with many advantages.

As mobile communication services become more popular, the distribution of antenna devices that provide a wireless network environment that can provide more stable services is expanding. After going through , pre-5G, there is a trend that 5G is being established recently. The antenna device for such 5G mobile communication can be mounted together with the existing 4G and pre-5G, and the installation location can be shared.

However, the conventional base station antenna device has a problem in that it is very inconvenient for an operator to access the antenna module installed high in order to readjust the directionality of the antenna module once installation on the holding pole is completed.

Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-0943050 (2010.02.19. Announcement)

The present invention has been devised to solve the above technical problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a clamping device for a base station antenna capable of remotely tilting and adjusting an antenna module mounted on a holding pole.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a clamping device for a base station antenna that is easy to install and combine with respect to a holding pole.

The technical problems of the present invention are not limited to the technical problems mentioned above, and other technical problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

A clamping device for a base station antenna according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a guide arm unit extending horizontally to one side to be orthogonal to a holding pole disposed vertically and disposed in the guide arm unit, and a hinge position is fixed. and a tilting part for adjusting a tilting angle with respect to the holding pole by moving the upper end of the antenna module in the horizontal direction in the guide arm unit based on the lower end of the antenna module.

Here, the tilting part is installed long in the longitudinal direction in the guide arm unit, is moved along the screw bolt and the screw bolt having an external thread formed on the outer circumferential surface, and is hingedly connected to the upper end of the antenna module through the upper rotation link. may include.

In addition, the tilting driving unit includes a driving unit housing having a predetermined space therein, a driving motor provided in a motor housing coupled to the driving unit housing and electrically driven, and the driving motor extending from the motor housing to the driving unit housing. It is rotated in conjunction with the rotation shaft, and a driving gear having gear teeth on the outer peripheral surface and a female thread through which the screw bolt penetrates and is coupled to the front center are formed, and a moving gear having gear teeth meshed with the driving gear on the outer peripheral surface. can

The tilting driving unit may further include a driving bearing support for rotationally supporting the driving gear with respect to the driving unit housing and a moving bearing supporting unit for rotatingly supporting the moving gear with respect to the driving unit housing.

In addition, the tilting driving unit is disposed on one side and the other side in the width direction of the guide arm unit, respectively, and a pair of guide rails and a pair of guide rails long in the longitudinal direction of the guide arm unit are fixed to the outside of the housing, It may further include a pair of moving guide blocks coupled to each of the pair of guide rails to mediate the coupling of the driving unit housing.

In addition, the guide arm unit includes a housing connector that mediates coupling to the holding pole, and a guide housing connected to the housing connector and extending horizontally in a direction perpendicular to the holding pole, the guide housing comprising: It may have a vertical cross section of a 'C' shape with an open bottom.

The guide arm unit further includes an upper coupling clamp and a lower coupling clamp coupled to the holding pole to be vertically spaced apart by a predetermined distance, and a seating clamp provided below the upper coupling clamp to seat and fix the housing connector. Silver, after the housing connector is seated in the seating clamp, may be coupled to the holding pole by an operation of being fixed via the upper coupling clamp.

In addition, the upper coupling clamp is coupled to the guide arm unit hinged to the upper end of the antenna module via an upper pivoting link, and the lower coupling clamp is a lower pivoting link and a hinge fixed to the lower end of the antenna module. It may be coupled to the antenna module via a fixed rotation bracket.

In addition, the upper rotational link, one end is hinged rotatably to the antenna module, the other end is hinged rotatably to the guide arm unit, the lower pivotal link, one end to the antenna module is fixed, and the other end may be hingedly rotatably hinged to the rotation bracket.

In addition, the seating clamp may include a post pole coupling portion closely coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the post pole and a seating flange portion extending radially orthogonally from an upper portion of the post pole coupling portion, and a seating flange portion on which the housing connector is seated. .

In addition, the housing connector, a vertical portion vertically disposed so as to be face-to-face-coupled to the guide housing, a horizontal portion facing the upper surface of the seating flange portion while surrounding the outer circumferential surface of the holding pole from the lower end of the vertical portion, and the front end of the horizontal portion It may include a hooking portion bent to be hooked on the edge of the seating flange portion.

In addition, the upper coupling clamp and the lower coupling clamp, one side clamp block in close contact with the outer circumferential surface corresponding to between the antenna module among the outer circumferential surface of the holding pole, the opposite side opposite to the one clamp block among the outer circumferential surface of the holding pole It may include the other clamp block in close contact with the outer circumferential surface of the at least two fixing bolts are nut-fastened through the one clamp block and the other clamp block.

In addition, the lower coupling clamp may be hinged to the lower end of the antenna module via a lower pivot link.

In addition, the tilting unit may be remotely driven and controlled through a wireless or wired connection.

In addition, the male thread formed on the screw bolt may include any one of a ball screw shape and a trapezoidal shape into which a ball of a predetermined size is inserted.

A clamping device for a base station antenna according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a guide arm unit extending vertically to one side so as to be parallel to a vertical holding pole arranged vertically and disposed in the guide arm unit, and the hinge position is fixed. and a tilting part for adjusting a tilting angle with respect to the holding pole by moving an upper end of the antenna module in the vertical direction in the guide arm unit based on a lower end of the antenna module.

According to the clamping apparatus for a base station antenna according to an embodiment of the present invention, the following various effects can be achieved.

First, even if the operator does not approach the antenna module mounted on the holding pole, by remotely adjusting the tilting angle as needed, the directionality of the antenna module can be easily reset.

Second, since the operator does not have to climb on a high holding pole in adjusting the directionality of the base station antenna, it has the effect of improving the operator's work convenience.

Third, since the tilting part can be installed in various directions on the holding pole, it has the effect of improving the degree of design freedom.

1 is a front downward perspective view showing a clamping device for a base station antenna according to an embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a rear downward perspective view showing a clamping device for a base station antenna according to an embodiment of the present invention;
3 is an exploded perspective view of FIGS. 1 and 2;
4 is a side view showing a tilting state of a clamping device for a base station antenna according to an embodiment of the present invention;
5 is a side cross-sectional view showing a tilting part in the configuration of FIGS. 1 and 2,
6 is a cutaway perspective view taken along line AA of FIG. 1;
7 is an internal perspective view of a tilting unit showing a state in which the guide housing is removed among the configurations of FIGS. 1 and 2;
8 is a partially cut-away perspective view taken along line BB of FIG. 6;
Figure 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion of Figure 5,
10 is a perspective view and a partially enlarged view showing the installation of the fixing clamp, the upper support clamp and the lower support clamp for the holding poles of the configuration of FIGS. 1 and 2;
11a and 11b are perspective views showing the installation process for the holding pole of the fixing clamp,
12a to 12c are perspective views showing the installation process for the holding pole of the guide fixing bracket,
13 is a side view showing various installation examples of a clamping device for a base station antenna according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of a clamping device for a base station antenna according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In adding reference numerals to the components of each drawing, it should be noted that the same components are given the same reference numerals as much as possible even though they are indicated on different drawings. In addition, in describing the embodiment of the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known configuration or function interferes with the understanding of the embodiment of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

In describing the components of the embodiment of the present invention, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), (b), etc. may be used. These terms are only for distinguishing the elements from other elements, and the essence, order, or order of the elements are not limited by the terms. In addition, unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Terms such as those defined in a commonly used dictionary should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the related art, and should not be interpreted in an ideal or excessively formal meaning unless explicitly defined in the present application. does not

1 is a front downward perspective view showing a clamping device for a base station antenna according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a rear downward perspective view showing a clamping device for a base station antenna according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of FIGS. 1 and 2 , and FIG. 4 is a side view illustrating a tilting state of a clamping device for a base station antenna according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The clamping apparatus 100 for a base station antenna according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a guide arm unit 105 and a tilting unit 101 as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 . The guide arm unit 105 serves to guide the movement of the tilting unit 101 , and the tilting unit 101 adjusts the tilting angle of the antenna module A while moving while receiving the guide of the guide arm unit 105 . can play a role.

Here, the antenna module (A) is connected to an antenna device having at least one frequency band (hereinafter, designated by reference numeral “A1”), and is connected to the antenna device between the base station of the mobile communication system and the mobile communication terminal. A repeater (RRH, Remote Radio Head) (hereinafter referred to as 'RRH') that receives a weakened signal and amplifies or retransmits it, shapes a distorted waveform, and readjusts timing, etc. to be distinguished) may be included.

The guide arm unit 105, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, may be horizontally extended to one side so as to be orthogonal to the vertical holding poles 1 disposed up and down. The holding pole 1 may be formed in a substantially hollow cylindrical shape.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the holding pole (1), as referenced in FIGS. 1 and 2, will be described by limiting the vertical arrangement. However, although not shown in the drawings, it is natural that the holding pole 1 may be horizontally disposed on the wall of the house. Therefore, the term for the direction used in an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the holding pole (1) arranged vertically vertically regardless of the actual installation direction of the holding pole (1).

The guide arm unit 105 serves to limit the moving distance of the tilting unit 101 and guide the moving of the tilting unit 101 as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 .

More specifically, the guide arm unit 105, as shown in Fig. 3, is connected to the housing connector 120 and the housing connector 120 for mediating the coupling to the post pole 1, the post pole 1, It may include a guide housing 110 horizontally extending in a direction perpendicular to (1).

Here, the guide housing 110 may be formed to have a vertical cross section of a 'C' shape with an open lower side. This is to prevent interference during the movement of the upper pivoting link 41 and the tilting unit 101 that mediate the coupling with the upper end of the antenna module (A).

On the other hand, the housing connector 120 is stably fixed to the holding pole 1 via an upper coupling clamp 10 to be described later in a state of being seated in a seating clamp 30 coupled to a holding pole 1 to be described later. perform the role of The specific shape and structure of the housing connector 120 will be described in more detail in the description of the seating clamp 30 to be described later.

The tilting part 101 is disposed in the guide arm unit 105, and the hinge position is fixed in the guide arm unit 105 based on the lower end of the antenna module A, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 . By moving the upper end of the antenna module (A) in the horizontal direction may serve to adjust the tilting angle with respect to the holding pole (1).

More specifically, the antenna module (A) is, as shown in FIG. 3, is connected to the tilting unit 101 and the hinge rotatably via the upper pivoting link 41 provided at the upper end thereof, and at the lower end thereof It can be hingedly rotatably connected with respect to the holding pole (1) via the provided lower pivoting link (42).

Here, the holding pole 1 has an upper coupling clamp 10 and a seating clamp that mediates coupling of the guide arm unit 105 provided to tilt the upper end of the antenna module A, as shown in FIG. 3 . In addition to being provided with (30), a lower coupling clamp 20 that mediates the coupling of the rotation bracket 45 provided to mediate the hinge coupling with the lower rotation link 42 connected to the lower end of the antenna module (A) will be provided. can

The upper pivoting link 41 is hinged so that both one end coupled to the antenna module A and the other end coupled to the tilting unit 101 are hinge-rotatable, and the lower pivoting link 42 is the antenna. One end coupled to the module (A) may be directly screwed so that hinge rotation is impossible, and the other end coupled to the rotation bracket 45 may be hinged so that the hinge rotation is relatively possible. Accordingly, the hinge position of the antenna module A connected by the upper rotation link 41 changes depending on the position in the guide arm unit 105 of the tilting part 101, but the antenna module connected by the lower rotation link 42 The hinge position of (A) can be defined as being relatively fixed.

5 is a side cross-sectional view showing the tilting part 101 in the configuration of FIGS. 1 and 2 , FIG. 6 is a cutaway perspective view taken along line AA of FIG. 1 , and FIG. 7 is a guide housing in the configuration of FIGS. 1 and 2 . It is an internal perspective view of the tilting unit 101 showing a state in which 110 is removed, and FIG. 8 is a partially cut-away perspective view taken along line BB of FIG. 6 .

As shown in FIGS. 5 to 8 , the tilting part 101 is installed long in the guide housing 110 in the guide housing 110 in the configuration of the guide arm unit 105 , and is a screw bolt 130 having a male thread on its outer circumferential surface. ) and a tilting driving unit 140 that is moved along the screw bolt 130 and is hingedly connected to the upper end of the antenna module A through the upper pivoting link 41 .

Here, the male thread formed on the screw bolt 130 may include any one of a ball screw shape into which a ball of a predetermined size is inserted and a trapezoidal shape that facilitates gear meshing, although not shown in detail in the drawings.

The screw bolt 130 may be fixed to the inner end and the other inner end of the guide housing 110 elongated in the horizontal direction so as to be perpendicular to the holding pole 1 using a fixing screw (not shown), respectively.

The tilting driving unit 140 is provided in the driving unit housing 141 having a predetermined space therein, and the motor housing 142 coupled to the driving unit housing 141 as shown in FIGS. 5 to 8 , and electrically The driving motor 143 driven by the , and the driving gear 145 having gear teeth on the outer circumferential surface and rotating in association with the rotation shaft of the driving motor 143 extending from the motor housing 142 to the driving unit housing 141 side; , a female screw thread through which the screw bolt 130 penetrates and is coupled to the center of rotation is formed, and may include a moving gear 144 having gear teeth meshed with the driving gear 145 on the outer circumferential surface.

The driving unit housing 141 is formed in the above-described predetermined space to serve as an installation space in which the driving gear 145 and the moving gear 144 are installed, as well as some part fixed to the guide housing 110 to be described later. Coupled to the pair of guide rails 150 and the other part is coupled to the upper end of the antenna device (A1) of the antenna module (A) via the upper rotation link (41), the guide according to the driving of the driving motor (143) While receiving the guide of the rail 150, the upper end of the antenna module A is moved in the longitudinal direction (ie, in the horizontal direction) from the lower side of the guide housing 110 to adjust the tilting angle.

The motor housing 142 is provided to form a separate space on one side of the driving unit housing 141 , and the driving motor 143 is rotated parallel to the screw bolt 130 in the motor housing 142 . It can be fixed to have an axis.

The rotating shaft of the driving motor 143 is penetrated from the inside of the motor housing 142 and exposed to the inside of the driving unit housing 141 , and a driving gear 145 is provided to interlock with the rotating shaft of the driving motor 143 as a coaxial axis. can be

Here, the tilting driving unit 140 includes a driving bearing support 147 for rotationally supporting the driving gear 145 with respect to the driving unit housing 141, as shown in FIGS. 5, 7 and 8, and a moving gear ( It may further include a moving bearing support 146 for rotationally supporting the 144 with respect to the driving unit housing 141 .

The driving bearing support 147 and the moving bearing support 146 rotate and support the driving gear 145 and the moving gear 144 rotatably provided in the driving unit housing 141 with respect to the driving unit housing 141 , respectively. A plurality of bearing balls that perform a role and reduce friction between the inner ring in a fixed state and the outer ring in a rotation state, respectively, may be provided in an interposed type. Here, the inner ring may be fixed with respect to the driving unit housing 141 , respectively, and the outer ring may be provided to rotate in conjunction with the driving gear 145 and the moving gear 144 .

Meanwhile, the tilting driving unit 140 is disposed on one side and the other side in the width direction of the guide arm unit 105 , respectively, and is long in the longitudinal direction of the guide arm unit 105 , as shown in FIGS. 5 to 8 . A pair of guide rails 150 disposed and a pair of moving guides fixed to the outside of the driving unit housing 141 and coupled to each of the pair of guide rails 150 to mediate the coupling of the driving unit housing 141 . A block 160 may be further included.

In more detail, the pair of guide rails 150 may be horizontally fixed to one side in the width direction and the other side in the width direction of the guide housing 110 horizontally arranged in the longitudinal direction, respectively, in the longitudinal direction.

In addition, the pair of moving guide blocks 160 each have a 'C'-shape vertical cross-sectional shape so as to be engaged while enclosing a portion of the outer surface of the pair of guide rails 150 , the driving unit housing 141 . It may be respectively fixed to the outer surface of one side and the outer surface of the other side.

9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion of FIG. 5, and FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing an installation state for the holding pole 1 of the fixing clamp, the upper support clamp, and the lower support clamp among the configurations of FIGS. 1 and 2 and its It is a partial enlarged view, and FIGS. 11a and 11b are perspective views showing the installation process for the holding pole 1 of the fixing clamp, and FIGS. 12a to 12c are perspective views showing the installation process for the holding pole 1 of the guide fixing bracket to be.

An embodiment of the clamping apparatus 100 for a base station antenna according to the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 9 to 12c, the upper coupling clamp 10 coupled to the holding pole 1 spaced apart by a predetermined distance up and down A lower coupling clamp 20 and a seating clamp 30 provided at the lower side of the upper coupling clamp 10 and fixing the housing connector 120 may be further included.

In addition, the upper coupling clamp 10 is, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 , an upper side clamp block 11a that is in close contact with the outer circumferential surface corresponding to the space between the antenna module A and the outer circumferential surface of the holding pole 1 . , 11b) and, among the outer peripheral surfaces of the holding poles (1), the upper clamp block (12a, 12b) on the opposite side opposite to the upper clamp block (11a, 11b) and the other clamp block (12a, 12b), the upper clamp block (11a, 11b) and at least two or more upper fixing bolts 13 that are nut-fastened by horizontally penetrating the other upper clamp blocks 12a and 12b.

The upper clamp block 11a, 11b, the upper clamp block 12a, 12b, and at least two upper fixing bolts 13 are used to firmly mediate the guide arm unit 105 to the holding pole 1 Although each is provided as a single set in the limit, in one embodiment of the present invention, it is provided as two sets, each of which firmly fixes the upper and lower sides of the housing connector 120 in the configuration of the guide arm unit 105 . structure was adopted.

At least two or more upper fixing bolts 13 are, respectively, from one side and the other side of the outer peripheral surface of the holding pole 1 , the upper clamp blocks 11a and 11b, and the other upper clamp blocks 12a and 12b and the guide arm unit 105. It may be fastened and fixed by the upper fixing nut 14 after passing through the housing connector 120 at the same time.

On the other hand, the lower coupling clamp 20 is, as shown in Figure 10, the lower one side clamp block 21 that is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface corresponding to the space between the antenna module (A) of the outer peripheral surface of the holding pole (1), Among the outer peripheral surfaces of the holding poles (1), the lower clamp block (22) on the opposite side opposite to the lower clamp block (21), the lower clamp block (22), the lower clamp block (21) and the lower clamp block (22) It may include at least two or more lower fixing bolts that are horizontally penetrated and are nut-fastened.

At least two or more lower fixing bolts 23 are connected to the lower end of the lower clamp block 21 and the lower clamp block 22 and the lower end of the antenna module A on one side and the other side of the outer peripheral surface of the holding pole 1, respectively. It can be fastened and fixed by the lower fixing nut 14 after passing through the rotation bracket 45 provided to mediate the hinge coupling with the rotation link 42 at the same time.

The seating clamp 30 is, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, an inner seating clamp 30a that is closely coupled to the outer circumferential surface corresponding to the space between the antenna module A among the outer circumferential surfaces of the holding pole 1 and, Among the outer peripheral surfaces of the holding poles (1), it includes an outer seat clamp (30b) that is closely coupled to the outer peripheral surface of the opposite side opposite to the inner seat clamp (30b), and the inner seat clamp (30a) and the outer seat clamp (30b) are, A fixing bolt (not shown) penetrating through a bolt through hole 33 formed in each of the flange surfaces facing each other and a fixing nut fastened to an end thereof may be coupled to surround the entire outer circumferential surface of the holding pole 1 .

Here, the seating clamp 30 is, as shown in FIG. 9 , a holding pole coupling part closely coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the holding pole 1, and a housing connector ( 120) may be provided in a shape including a seating flange portion to be seated.

Although not shown in the drawings, the inner surface of the holding pole coupling part may be provided with a material that increases frictional force in relation to the holding pole 1 or may be formed in the form of a serration to form a frictional force. Therefore, when the fixing force by the fixing bolt and the fixing nut (not shown) is transmitted, the inner surface of the holding pole coupling part is firmly in close contact with the outer circumferential surface of the holding pole 1 to prevent downward slippage by its own weight.

The seating clamp 30 may serve to stably lock the housing connector 120 during the configuration of the guide arm unit 105 .

In more detail, the housing connector 120 of the configuration of the guide arm unit 105 is, with reference to FIG. 3 (or FIGS. 12A and 12B ), at one end of the guide housing 110 on the holding pole 1 side. A vertical portion 121 vertically disposed so as to be face-to-face bonding, a horizontal portion 122 that is face-to-face on the upper surface of the seating flange portion while surrounding the outer circumferential surface of the holding pole 1 from the lower end of the vertical portion 121, and a horizontal portion 122 ) may include a locking portion 125 that is bent at the front end and is caught on the edge of the seating flange portion. In addition, the housing connector 120 may further include a reinforcing part 123 integrally provided in a form connecting both ends of the vertical part 121 and the horizontal part 122 .

Here, in the housing connector 120 , as shown in FIG. 3 (or FIGS. 12A and 12B ), when assembling with respect to the holding pole 1 , the engaging part 125 has an antenna module among the outer peripheral surfaces of the holding pole 1 . Approximately the outer diameter of the holding pole (1) so that it can be moved from the side where (A) is located and introduced into the tip of the seating flange part of the seating clamp (30) located on the outer circumferential surface of the holding pole (1) on the opposite side to be caught A “U”-shaped cutout 124 having a larger inner diameter may be formed.

The cutout 124 is formed to open in the opposite side direction among the outer circumferential surfaces of the holding pole 1, and the locking part 125 is formed in a pair at the tip of the cutout 124, respectively, a seating clamp ( 30), it may be bent to have a vertical cross-sectional shape of an approximately "C" shape so that a larger engaging groove than the thickness of the seating flange is formed.

A process of fixing and assembling the guide arm unit 105 to the post pole 1 will be briefly described with reference to FIGS. 11A to 12C .

First, as shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B , the antenna module (A) is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the holding pole (1) with the inner seat clamp (30a) and the outer seat clamp (30b) in the configuration of the seat clamp (30). After being closely attached to the outer peripheral surface of the side and the outer peripheral surface of the opposite side, they are firmly fixed using a fixing bolt and a fixing nut (not shown) penetrating the through hole 33 .

And, as shown in Figure 12a, the housing connector 120 of the configuration of the guide arm unit 105, the antenna module (A) or the guide housing 110 of the outer peripheral surface of the holding pole (1) is provided from the side It is moved in the horizontal direction, which is the opposite outer peripheral direction (refer to reference numeral ① in FIG. 12A). At this time, it is preferable that the housing connector 120 is horizontally moved to a position where the locking part 125 can be fitted at the tip of the seating flange part at least among the configuration of the seating clamp 30 .

Next, as shown in FIGS. 12B and 12C , after moving the housing connector 120 downward (refer to reference numeral ② in FIG. 12A ), the locking groove formed in the locking part 125 of the housing connector 120 . Move the housing connector 120 in the horizontal direction in which the antenna module A or the guide housing 110 is provided so that the tip of the seating flange part is fitted and caught (refer to reference numeral ③ in FIG. 12a) .

Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 12C , the guide housing 110 is attached to the housing connector 120 using the upper coupling clamp 10 and at least two upper fixing bolts 13 and the upper fixing nut 14 . When combined, the assembly of the guide arm unit 105 to the post pole 1 can be completed.

13 is a side view showing various installation examples of the clamping device 100 for a base station antenna according to the present invention.

13 (a) schematically illustrates the installation of the tilting unit 101 of the clamping apparatus 100 for a base station antenna according to an embodiment of the present invention already described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 12c.

That is, the clamping apparatus 100 for a base station antenna according to an embodiment of the present invention referred to in (a) of FIG. 13 is extended in a horizontal direction so that the guide arm unit 105 is orthogonal to the holding pole 1 . It is arranged to be so, and the tilting part 101 is implemented to adjust the tilting angle of the antenna module A while moving along the horizontally extended guide arm unit 105 .

However, the embodiment of the present invention is not necessarily implemented as the above-described embodiment, and as shown in FIG. 13 ( b ), the guide arm unit 105 is in a vertical direction so that it is parallel to the post pole 1 . It is also possible to be implemented so that the tilting angle of the antenna module A can be adjusted while the tilting part 101 is moved along the vertically extended guide arm unit 105 .

In the embodiments of the antenna device for a base station according to the present invention configured as described above, in particular, since the tilting unit 101 can be remotely driven and controlled through wireless or wired, the operator can directly control the directionality of the antenna module (A). There is no need to climb through the holding pole (1) installed at a high position for this purpose, and it is possible to control the direction of the antenna module (A) from a distance such as a remote support center (not shown), which greatly improves operator convenience and product reliability. provides an advantage.

Above, embodiments of the antenna apparatus for a base station according to the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the embodiments of the present invention are not necessarily limited by the above-described embodiments, and it is natural that various modifications and implementations in equivalent ranges are possible by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. will be. Therefore, the true scope of the present invention will be determined by the claims to be described later.

A: Antenna module A1: Antenna device
A2: RRH 1: Holding Pole
10: upper coupling clamp 11a, 11b: upper one side clamp block
12a, 12b: upper clamp block on the other side
13: upper fixing bolt 14: upper fixing nut
20: lower coupling clamp 21: lower one side clamp block
22: lower other clamp block 23: two or more fixing bolts
24: two or more retaining nuts 30: seating clamp
30a: inner seat clamp 30b: outer seat clamp
41: upper pivot link 42: lower pivot link
45: pivot bracket 100: clamping device
101: tilting unit 105: guide arm unit
110: guide housing 120: housing connector
121: vertical portion 122: horizontal portion
123: reinforcing part 124: cutout
125: stopper 130: screw bolt
140: tilting driving unit 141: driving unit housing
142: motor housing 143: drive motor
144: moving gear 145: drive gear
146: moving bearing support 147: drive bearing support
150: guide rail 160: moving guide block

Claims (16)

a guide arm unit extending horizontally to one side so as to be orthogonal to a holding pole arranged vertically up and down; and
A tilting unit disposed in the guide arm unit and adjusting a tilting angle with respect to the holding pole by moving an upper end of the antenna module in the guide arm unit in the horizontal direction based on a lower end of the antenna module having a fixed hinge position ; A clamping device for a base station antenna comprising a. The method according to claim 1,
The tilting unit,
a screw bolt installed long in the longitudinal direction in the guide arm unit and having a male thread formed on an outer circumferential surface; and
a tilting driving unit which is moved along the screw bolt and is hingedly connected to the upper end of the antenna module through an upper rotation link; A clamping device for a base station antenna comprising a. 3. The method according to claim 2,
The tilting drive unit,
a driving unit housing having a predetermined space therein;
a driving motor provided in a motor housing coupled to the driving unit housing and electrically driven;
a driving gear rotating in association with a rotation shaft of the driving motor extending from the motor housing toward the driving unit housing and having gear teeth on an outer circumferential surface; and
a moving gear having a female thread coupled to the screw bolt passing through the center of rotation and provided with gear teeth meshed with the driving gear on an outer circumferential surface; A clamping device for a base station antenna comprising a. 4. The method according to claim 3,
The tilting drive unit,
a drive bearing support for rotationally supporting the drive gear with respect to the drive housing; and
a moving bearing support for rotationally supporting the moving gear with respect to the driving unit housing; Further comprising, a clamping device for a base station antenna. 4. The method according to claim 3,
The tilting drive unit,
a pair of guide rails respectively disposed on one side and the other side in the width direction of the guide arm unit, the pair of guide rails being elongated in the longitudinal direction of the guide arm unit; and
a pair of moving guide blocks fixed to the outside of the driving unit housing and coupled to each of the pair of guide rails to mediate the coupling of the driving unit housing; Further comprising, a clamping device for a base station antenna. The method according to claim 1,
The guide arm unit,
a housing connector that mediates coupling to the post pole; and
a guide housing connected to the housing connector and horizontally extending in a direction perpendicular to the post pole; including,
The guide housing is, the clamping device for a base station antenna having a vertical cross section of a 'c' shape with an opening at the bottom. 7. The method of claim 6,
an upper coupling clamp and a lower coupling clamp coupled to the holding pole by a predetermined distance up and down; and
a seating clamp provided on a lower side of the upper coupling clamp to seat and fix the housing connector; further comprising,
The guide arm unit,
After the housing connector is seated in the seating clamp, the clamping device for a base station antenna is coupled to the holding pole by an operation of being fixed via the upper coupling clamp. 8. The method of claim 7,
The upper coupling clamp is coupled to the guide arm unit hinged to the upper end of the antenna module via an upper pivoting link;
The lower coupling clamp is coupled to the antenna module via a lower rotation link fixed to the lower end of the antenna module and a rotation bracket fixed to a hinge, a clamping device for a base station antenna. 9. The method of claim 8,
One end of the upper pivot link is hinge-rotatably hinged to the antenna module and the other end is hinge-rotatably hinged to the guide arm unit;
A clamping device for a base station antenna, wherein one end of the lower pivot link is fixed to the antenna module, and the other end is hinged and pivotably hinged to the pivot bracket. 8. The method of claim 7,
The mounting clamp is
a holding pole coupling part closely coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the holding pole; and
a seating flange portion extending radially orthogonally from an upper portion of the holding pole coupling portion and receiving the housing connector; A clamping device for a base station antenna comprising a. 11. The method of claim 10,
The housing connector is
a vertical portion disposed vertically so as to be face-fitted to the guide housing;
a horizontal portion facing the upper surface of the seating flange portion while surrounding the outer peripheral surface of the holding pole from the lower end of the vertical portion; and
a locking part bent at the front end of the horizontal part and hooked on the edge of the seating flange part; A clamping device for a base station antenna comprising a. 8. The method of claim 7,
The upper coupling clamp and the lower coupling clamp,
one side clamp block in close contact with the outer circumferential surface of the holding pole between the antenna module and the outer circumferential surface;
the other clamp block in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the opposite side opposite to the one clamp block among the outer peripheral surface of the holding pole; and
at least two fixing bolts that are nut-fastened through the clamp block on one side and the clamp block on the other side; A clamping device for a base station antenna comprising a. 13. The method of claim 12,
The lower coupling clamp is hinged to the lower end of the antenna module via a lower pivot link, a clamping device for a base station antenna. The method according to claim 1,
The tilting unit is a clamping device for a base station antenna that is remotely driven and controlled through a wireless or wired connection. 3. The method according to claim 2,
The male thread formed on the screw bolt includes any one of a ball screw shape and a trapezoid shape into which a ball of a predetermined size is inserted, a clamping device for a base station antenna. a guide arm unit extending vertically to one side so as to be parallel to the vertical holding poles; and
A tilting part disposed in the guide arm unit and adjusting a tilting angle with respect to the holding pole by moving an upper end of the antenna module in the guide arm unit in the vertical direction based on a lower end of the antenna module having a fixed hinge position ; A clamping device for a base station antenna comprising a.

Images