KR20210066160A - Method for managing the information of imported andexported goods using computer network and its system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an import/export logistics information management method using a computer network and a management system thereof. According to the import/export logistics information management method using a computer network, business operator (company) information is received from a business operator (company) and registered, information about cargo is inputted from a customer and an agreement therewith is received from the registered business operator (company), and the import/export of the cargo is supported to be carried out by the business operator (company) having agreed therewith, and, therefore, the present invention can minimize time and expense consumed for the import/export of cargo by achieving an integrated logistics system, can enable customers and staff to individually handle work in real time, can increase the efficiency of work as well as provide a seamless service by processing import/export-related documents online in batches, and can help make a decision quickly and accurately in regard to import/export work by enabling real-time contact between customers and a shipping company/transport business company.

Description

Method for managing the information of imported andexported goods using computer network and its system}

The present invention relates to a method and management system for import and export logistics information, and more particularly, to a method and management system for import and export logistics information using a computer network.

The Internet consists of a huge number of computers and computer networks that interconnect these computers through communication protocols.

Interconnected computers exchange information using a variety of services, such as e-mail, gopher, and the World Wide Web (WWW). The World Wide Web allows a server computer system (eg a web server or website) to send graphical web pages of information to a remote client computer system.

Such a remote client computer system can display web pages of various screens received from the server computer.

While such domestic e-commerce is being activated, there is a problem in that, when trade transactions are made between countries, time and money are wasted because the procedure is performed offline.

In other words, since cargo transactions between countries are generally made through a letter of credit, a letter of credit must first be opened or arrival confirmed, import and export approval and declaration, invoice or packing list, etc. must be prepared. The procedure is considerably more complicated than that of domestic transactions, such as having to receive a bill of lading or airway bill proving that the cargo has been loaded according to the means, and the payment for delivery is also required by the parties. Because the transaction is made through a foreign exchange bank, it is not simple compared to domestic transactions, and the process is very complicated, so even an expert in this field is not easy to prepare, and the documents to be prepared are issued by several institutions and receipt is difficult. Since it is done offline, it may take a considerable amount of time to prepare documents, which may increase logistics costs. In addition, when one of the parties to a cargo transaction is an enterprise rather than an individual, several departments are involved in the cargo transaction. Therefore, as each department prepares only the documents for the work they are responsible for among the transaction-related documents, it becomes difficult to prepare, manage, and check the documents related to the transaction in a lump, and if the work of one department is delayed, the transaction There was a problem in that there was always a risk of delay in all related tasks.

In addition, the conventional cargo import/export system using the company's computer was operated in a closed frame environment used only by the company's employees as it was scattered around shipping companies and transport companies, and the development/operation/maintenance cost of the system as a whole increases, There was a problem that productivity was lowered due to fragmentary service provision, which was inefficient.

The technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art described above, and it is possible to minimize the time and cost required for import and export of cargo by achieving an integrated logistics system, and customers and employees can perform their respective tasks. It can process in real time, and it can process documents related to import and export online in a lump, increasing work efficiency and providing uninterrupted service, and communication between customers and shipping companies/carriers in real time To provide a method and management system for import and export logistics information using a computer network that can make decisions about import and export business quickly and accurately.

As described above, according to the import/export logistics information management method and management system using the computer network of the present invention, it is possible to achieve an integrated logistics system to minimize the time and expense required for import and export of cargo, and customers and employees can each business can be processed in real time, and documents related to import and export can be processed online in batches, increasing work efficiency and providing uninterrupted services, and between customers and shipping companies/carriers. It is to have the effect of making decisions about import and export business quickly and accurately by making real-time contact.

The export/import logistics information management method using a computer network of the present invention for achieving the above object is, by using at least one user computer, a server computer, and a computer network that connects to each other to enable data exchange between them, the import and export of goods In the management method, the business entity (subject) information is inputted from the business entity (subject) and registered, and information about the cargo is received from the customer, and consent is obtained from the registered business entity (subject), and the consented business entity (subject) It is characterized by supporting the import and export of cargo by

On the other hand, the import/export logistics information management method using the computer network of the present invention for achieving the above object is to connect at least one shipper computer, a shipping company computer, a transport company computer, a server computer, and data exchange between them In the method of managing the import and export of cargo using a computer network, the server computer comprises: a marketing program that can be registered as a shipping company or a shipping company; a reservation program that receives a reservation for a shipment request from a shipper; Agreement program to manage the process, Container management program to manage cargo containers, Movement program to check the process of cargo movement, shippers, shipping companies, and transport companies. It includes a member information database for storing registered member information and an equipment information database for storing information on equipment of shipping companies and shipping companies, (a) from the shipping company computer and the shipping company computer to the member receiving and registering information, and receiving information on equipment of a registered member; (b) receiving information on a shipment request from the shipper's computer and transmitting it to the shipping company computer and/or the shipping company computer; (c) receiving contract information stating that cargo can be transported from the shipping company computer and/or shipping company computer and transmitting it to the screen of the shipper's computer; (d) issuing a document related to a contract between the shipper and the shipping company and/or the shipping company to whom the contract information has been exchanged over the network; and (e) transmitting information about the contracted cargo movement process to the shipper's computer, the shipping company's computer and/or the shipping company's computer.

Here, in step (a), member information about the shipping company and/or shipping company, history information, customer information about the customer to be managed, daily plan information, and message so that the shipping company and/or shipping company can freely input and output information an information input step of inputting information, history and status information about the container; and an information output step of searching and outputting the input member information, history information, customer information, daily plan information, message information, and the like.

In addition, the step (b) introduces an empty container to the shipper requesting shipment to support communication between the shipper and the shipping company and/or the shipping company, confirms the introduced container, and requests the release of the empty container, requesting transport of a container, querying and/or modifying shipment request information, verifying customer information, displaying information about goods and bills of lading, loading cargo into containers, and cargo and container This may include the steps of confirming the information on the information, issuing a bill of lading, and reporting to customs.

In addition, in step (c), check the contract conditions of the shipping company and/or shipping company to support the contract between the shipper and the shipping company and/or the shipping company online, establish a daily plan, and determine the cargo to be transported and fines for non-compliance, etc. determining the; Inquiring and/or modifying the contract conditions, daily plan, cargo to be transported, fines, etc., and selecting and inquiring and modifying the contracted container, the step (e) is to reserve a container, allocating a container to be loaded on a ship, and updating information on the container; transmitting a document form for the updated container to the shipper's computer; and transmitting information on the transfer process to the shipper's computer.

In addition, the step (e), determining the ship and the transport route so that the shipper confirms the cargo transport process, determining and/or modifying the schedule for the cargo transport, and confirming the schedule; and inputting the ship transportation process and actual operation information for each step, and updating the ship history; or further comprising the step of receiving automatic response information on the transportation status during cargo transportation for special cargo can be done by

In addition, the export/import logistics information management method using the computer network of the present invention may further include the step of (f) transmitting information related to the inventory of the container to the shipper computer, the shipping company computer, and the transport company computer.

On the other hand, the import/export logistics information management system using the computer network of the present invention for achieving the above object connects at least one shipper computer, a shipping company computer, a transport company computer, a server computer, and data exchange between them. In the system for managing the import and export of cargo using a computer network, the server computer comprises: a marketing program for registering shipping companies and shipping companies; a reservation program for receiving a reservation for a shipment request from a shipper; and a contract process Agreement program that manages cargo, container management program that manages cargo containers, movement program that checks the process of cargo movement, and members registered as members such as shippers, shipping companies, and transport companies It includes a member information database that stores information and an equipment information database that stores information on equipment of shipping companies and carriers, and receives and registers member information from the shipping company computer and the shipping company computer. Receive information about the member's equipment, receive information about a shipment request from the shipper's computer, transmit it to the shipping company computer and/or carrier computer, and transport cargo from the shipping company computer and/or carrier computer It receives the contract information indicating that this is possible, transmits it to the screen of the shipper's computer, issues documents related to the contract between the shipper and the shipping company and/or transport company that have exchanged the contract information on the network, and the contracted cargo It characterized in that it comprises a control unit programmed to transmit information about the moving process of the shipper computer, shipping company computer and / or transport company computer.

In addition, in order to achieve an integrated logistics system, the server computer, if the shipper is an exporter (subject), through the purchase of a bill of exchange issued based on a letter of credit opened by the counterpart shipper, that is, the importer (subject), the exporter ( It is connected to the computer of the main bank that pays for the cargo transaction to the exporter, and if the shipper is the exporter, the arrival of the letter of credit delivered to the exporter is sent to the exporter. In case the shipper is the importer (subject), it opens a letter of credit to the other exporter (sub) at the request of the main bank and is connected to the computer of the notification bank that has the right to approve the export and import of the traded cargo. It is connected to the server of the insurance company in charge of insurance business to compensate for damage to the cargo in an accident that may occur in the course of transporting the cargo, and is responsible for customs clearance for the cargo of the shipper in relation to the cargo transaction. It is desirable to be connected to the computer of the agency (port office, quarantine station, customs, etc.).

If the present invention is used as described above, since the preparation and processing time of documents related to the cargo transaction is shortened, the time required for the production, packaging and shipping of the cargo on-line can also be reduced. In addition, since the cargo movement process is all done online, the handling process becomes clear and data management becomes easy.

Hereinafter, a method and management system for managing import and export logistics information using a computer network according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In this process, the contents shown in the drawings are exaggerated for clarity of the specification.

First, the import/export logistics information management system using a computer network according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, consists of at least one shipper computer 10, a shipping company computer 20, and a transport company, respectively. It is made by having a computer 30, a server computer 100, and here, the main bank computer 40, the notification bank computer 50, the insurance company computer 60, and the computer in charge of the institution (70) is further included. It is a composition made by

Here, the server computer 100 is a computer provided in a company that performs the import/export logistics information management method using the computer network of the present invention, and is connected through the computer network 1 and the firewall 2 for security, It is connected to the standby server computer 102 that exchanges the same data for uninterrupted service, and is configured to be connected to the administrator computer 104 of the administrator who monitors and manages the server computer 100.

In addition, the shipper computer 10, which can be called a main user computer, connects to the server computer 100 of the present invention using the computer network 1, makes a shipment request, and selects a shipping company and/or a selected shipping company. It is a computer of an import/export trader (body) that can make an electronic contract with a transport company and check the transport process of cargo.

In addition, the shipping company computer 20 has a ship for transporting the transaction cargo, is responsible for ship transportation of the transaction cargo according to the request of the shipper, and electronic transportation related to the cargo transportation and information related to the cargo transportation. It is the computer of the company that issues the document.

In addition, the transport company computer 30 has a container for transporting the transaction cargo, is responsible for container transportation of the transaction cargo according to the request of the shipper, and information related to the cargo transportation and related to the transportation of the cargo. It is a computer of a company (body) that issues electronic transport documents.

In addition, the main bank computer 40, if the shipper is an exporter (che), through the purchase of a bill of exchange issued based on a letter of credit opened by the other shipper, that is, the importer (che) It is the computer of the company (body) that pays the price according to the cargo transaction.

In addition, the notification bank computer 50, when the shipper is the exporter (che), notifies the exporter (che) of the arrival of the letter of credit delivered to the exporter (che), and the shipper is the importer In the case of a business entity, it is the computer of the business entity that opens a letter of credit to the counterpart exporter (subject) at the request of the main bank and has the right to approve the export and import of the traded cargo.

In addition, the insurance company computer 60 is a computer of a business operator (body) in charge of insurance business for compensating for damage to the cargo in an accident that may occur in the process of transporting the cargo for the trade of the shipper.

In addition, the agency computer 70 in charge is a computer of an agency (port office, quarantine station, customs, etc.) in charge of customs duties for the cargo traded by the shipper in relation to the cargo transaction.

Here, if the cargo to be traded described in the credit is a cargo classified as an export-restricted item in an export/import notice, etc., or an item approved for export restrictions under the special law, the relevant export association or the organization in charge of the relevant cargo may have prior export permission or additional approval. After receiving the cloth, export approval may be obtained. In this case, the computer 70 of the agency in charge may be a computer of an export association or a computer of a state government office or the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy.

In addition, the computer 70 of the agency in charge may be a computer of the consulate of the importing country in the exporting country, which is issued after receiving an application for issuance of a consular invoice, and after examination.

Here, the server computer 100 and the shipper computer 10, the shipping company computer 20, the shipping company computer 30, the main bank computer 40, the notification bank computer 50, the insurance company computer 60, the charge The agency computers 70 are connected to each other through the network 1, and each of the computers connected to the network 1 is an Internet browser (Netscape, Internet Explorer, etc.).

On the other hand, the server computer 100 of the present invention includes a program and a database as a control unit and a storage device necessary to implement the import/export logistics information management using a computer network.

Here, the program constitutes the control unit of the server computer, and this control unit includes the main program 111 that operates the entire program, as well as the registration of shipping companies and shipping companies and a marketing program 112 that enables sales to shippers. And, the reservation (Booking) program 113 that receives the shipment request of the shipper, the agreement program 114 that manages the contract between the shipper and the shipping company/carrier, and the container that manages the cargo container (Container) ) management program 115, and a movement (Movement) program 116 to check the movement process of the cargo.

In addition, the server computer 100, the main bank computer 40 and the main bank management program for exchanging information on the freight transaction price, and the notification bank computer 50 and the information about the opening of a letter of credit and cargo import/export approval A notification bank management program for exchanging and receiving information, an insurance company management program for exchanging insurance-related information with the insurance company computer 60, and a responsible agency management program for exchanging information on customs clearance with the in charge agency computer 70 may include

On the other hand, the database includes a member information database 121 that stores member information registered as a member, such as shippers, shipping companies, shipping companies, main banks, notification banks, insurance companies, and organizations in charge, and information on equipment of shipping companies and shipping companies. It includes an equipment information database 122 for storing, in addition, an operation information database 123 for storing actual cargo location information, and a contract information database 124 for storing contract details and various document information.

As a result, the server computer 100 is provided with a control unit and a database, and is implemented in the form of a website to a user on a network such as the Internet.

Therefore, when the shipping company, the shipping company, the main bank of the shipper, the notification bank of the consignee, the insurance company, and the relevant institution input the registration information into the server computer 100 by the marketing program 112 first, it is the member It is stored in the information database 121, and registration is made by issuing a member account.

In addition, the shipping company and the transport company frequently input the equipment information they own and the operation information indicating the actual operation state into the server computer 100 and store it in the equipment information database 122 and the operation information database 123 .

In addition, when the registered shipper inputs a shipment request according to the reservation program 113 and a contract between the shipper and the shipping company/carrier is concluded by the aggregation program 114, the contract information is stored in the contract information database At the same time, the documents required for the contract are issued online, and document information with the same contents as the issued documents is stored in the shipper computer 10, as well as the shipping company computer 20, the carrier computer 30, and the shipper as needed. of the main bank computer 40, the notice bank computer 50 of the consignee, the insurance company computer 60, and the computer 70 of the responsible institution, respectively.

Here, it is preferable that the issuance of these documents is performed through an online method using the Electronic Data Interchange (EDI), and for the convenience of business processing, the shipper does not directly process the documents, but a separate export/import report agent (office) can be processed through In this case, instead of the shipper's computer 10, an export/import report agent computer, that is, a computer of a customs broker, a customs corporation, or a customs corporation may be used.

In addition, the documents required for the cargo contract are documents to be prepared by the exporter described in the letter of credit together with the bill of exchange, and a document proving that the cargo, which can be obtained by accessing the transport company computer, has been loaded on the transport means; Export invoices and packing lists that the shipper can fill out directly by accessing the main server, customs invoices and export declarations that can be issued by accessing the computer of the agency responsible for customs clearance, and the cargo Certificate of Origin (C/O) proving the country of origin, export authorization, consular invoice, insurance policy and inspection certificate, bill of lading proving that the goods have been loaded on the means of sea transport ) and, in the case of air transportation, an air way bill proving that the cargo has been loaded on the air transportation means.

Therefore, the import/export logistics information management system using the computer network of the present invention supports all import/export related tasks required by the shipper and the receiver who want to import/export cargo online, and the shipper prepares various import/export related documents. It is possible to reduce the time that is required for the task, and if the server computer of the present invention is accessed through a computer network, that is, the Internet, the progress can be checked anytime and anywhere, and the space and time constraints can be solved because the business can be carried out continuously. it can be

In addition, according to the import/export logistics information management system using the computer network of the present invention, the main user, the shipper, as well as the shipping company, the shipping company, the main trading bank, the notification bank, the insurance company, the responsible institutions, or the export/import logistics information management system of the present invention It is beneficial to all operators, and the shipper handles the entire import/export process online, reducing complicated procedures and visits, and

Even an adult can easily learn trade business, obtain various information necessary for trade, shipping companies, transport companies, main banks, notification banks, insurance companies, and agencies in charge can also innovatively reduce the amount of counter and document issuance tasks. In this case, the operator can create a new revenue structure by receiving registration fees and service usage fees in return for providing various information and services.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2 , the export/import logistics information management method using a computer network according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention receives and registers supplier information from a supplier (sieve) and registers it from a customer. Reservation information is input and consent is obtained from the registered business entity (subject), and it supports the import and export of goods by the agreed business entity (subject). As described above, first, as described above, the shipper’s computer, the shipping company’s computer, and the transport company It is connected to a computer and constitutes a server computer that can manage the import and export of cargo using a computer network, (a) receives and registers member information from the shipping company computer and the carrier computer, and stores it in the registered member’s equipment. (b) receiving information on a shipment request from the shipper's computer and transmitting it to the shipping company computer and/or shipping company computer; (c) the shipping company computer and/or shipping company receiving contract information stating that the transport of cargo is possible from a computer and transmitting it to the screen of the shipper's computer; (d) documents related to the contract between the shipper and the shipping company and/or the shipping company that have exchanged the contract information Issuing over a network, (e) transmitting information on the contracted cargo movement process to the shipper's computer, shipping company's computer and/or shipping company's computer, and (f) sending information related to container inventory to the shipper's computer , including the step of transmitting to the shipping company computer, and the shipping company computer.

Here, in step (a), for example, member information about shipping companies and/or shipping companies, history information, customer information about customers to be managed, daily plan information, message information, history and status information about containers, etc. are input and an information output step of searching and outputting the input member information, history information, customer information, daily plan information, message information, and the like.

In this case, an example of a screen displayed on the shipper/shipper/carrier computer in the information input step is shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 .

That is, as shown in FIG. 4, each shipper/shipper/carrier is given a code, and inputs basic member information such as an address and a homepage.

As shown in FIG. 5 , such member information input may be input together with additional member information by forming a team by region or characteristic such as Busan in Asia. In addition, member information input is applied not only to the office but also to the company.

Meanwhile, an example of a screen displayed on the shipper/shipper/carrier computer in the information output step is shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 .

That is, as shown in FIG. 6, the registered shippers/shippers/carriers are provided in the form of a team list in the form of a directory by region, and if one office is selected, more detailed information about the selected office is provided. is output

In addition, as shown in FIG. 7 , the history of the selected office by date can also be searched.

In addition, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 , it is possible to search for an action plan for sales and their date.

On the other hand, the step (b), for example, introducing an empty container to the shipper requesting shipment, confirming the introduced container, requesting the release of the empty container, and requesting transport of the container; Inquire and/or change information, verify customer information, display information about goods and bills of lading, load the goods into containers and confirm information about goods and containers, issue bills of lading; This may include the step of reporting to customs.

At this time, as an example of the shipper's shipment request screen, as shown in FIG. 10 , you can apply for a reservation by inputting information related to a reservation such as an export port or an import port, and as shown in FIG. 11 , the shipper Empty containers can be introduced upon request for shipment.

In addition, if the shipper confirms the reservation and confirms the information on the cargo and container, as shown in FIG. 12, information related to the bill of lading is input, and as shown in FIG. Electronic bills of lading will be issued online.

On the other hand, the step (c) is, for example, confirming the contract conditions of the shipping company and/or carrier, establishing a daily plan, determining the cargo to be transported and a fine in case of non-compliance, and the contract conditions and the daily plan It may include the steps of inquiring and/or modifying cargo to be transported and fines, and selecting and inquiring and modifying a container to be contracted.

At this time, the terms of the contract between the shipper and the shipping company, as shown in FIG. 14, are made by inputting information about the contract conditions, and the contracted details can be checked by selecting, as shown in FIG. have.

In addition, the step (e) includes the steps of reserving a container, allocating a container to be shipped to the ship, updating information on the container, and transmitting a document form for the updated container to the shipper's computer and transferring It is possible to further include the step of transmitting information on the process to be made to the shipper's computer.

At this time, the step of reserving the container is performed by inputting reservation conditions such as a container number and a vendor name as shown in FIG. 16, and information on the reserved container is as shown in FIG. Likewise, you can check the information by querying it.

In addition, the step (e) is, for example, determining a ship and a transport route for loading a container, determining and/or modifying a schedule for cargo transport, and confirming the schedule, and the ship transport process and actual operation at each stage It may be made including the step of inputting information and updating the ship history, and in addition, it is also possible to further include the step of receiving automatic response information on the transportation status during cargo transportation for special cargo.

At this time, the ship to which the container will be loaded may be determined by receiving information such as the number and type of the ship from the shipping company computer as shown in FIG. 18 , and the determined ship may be confirmed by the shipper as shown in FIG. 19 . can

In addition, the step (f) inquires the inventory of the container, grasps the stock status, calculates the appropriate stock for each region, establishes a distribution plan of the container stock, and performs the established inventory distribution plan, It can be done, including the step of identifying the inventory status performed.

At this time, the inventory of the container, as shown in FIG. 20 , it is possible to grasp the current status of the entire world as a target.

On the other hand, an example of managing the import and export of cargo using the server computer built after the server computer construction step is shown in FIG. 3 in the form of a flowchart.

That is, as shown in Fig. 3, when the user accesses the server computer built in the above step (S1), it asks whether to register (S2) the shipper, shipping company, transport company, main bank, notification bank, insurance company, in charge ID and password accounts of institutions are issued to register as members (S3).

In this case, the shipper, shipping company, transport company, etc. inputs their registration information, stores the entered information in a database, and pays a predetermined registration fee or membership fee to the operator.

Then, if the accessor is a shipping company (S5), the equipment owned, that is, transport information indicating the location of the ship and/or the loaded cargo is inputted (S6), and if the accessor is a shipping company (S7), the equipment owned , that is, the container and/or transport information indicating the location of the container is input (S8).

Subsequently, if the accessor is the shipper (S9), when the shipper requests shipment (S10), the shipper inputs the desired shipment request information (S12), and when the shipper does not request shipment, the It makes it possible to search for various types of information (S11).

Next, a shipping company and/or a shipping company that satisfies the conditions of the shipping request information is selected from the equipment information and transport information input in advance, and the shipping request information of the shipper is transmitted to the shipping company computer and/or the shipping company computer (S13) , if the shipping company and/or transport company that has received the shipment request information agrees to this (S14), receives contract information from the shipping company/carrier (S16), outputs the received contract information to the shipper’s computer (S17), and agrees If not, repeat contact with the shipper for consent (S15).

Next, when the shipper agrees to the contract (S18), the contract information is stored in the database and electronic documents related to the contract are issued online (S19), and when the shipper wants to check the contract details (S20), the database Outputs the contract information stored in the shipper's computer screen (S21).

In addition, when it is desired to check the contracted cargo movement process (S22), the cargo movement process is output on the shipper's computer screen (S23).

Then, the changed information is corrected and updated (S24), and it is asked whether to continue (S25) so that the shipper re-enters the shipment request information (S12).

Here, the flowchart showing an example of the method for managing import and export logistics information using the computer network of the present invention is capable of modification and change by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention.

Through the above process, shippers can obtain changing trade information in real time to make quick decisions, and through tighter management, it is possible to innovatively reduce logistics and distribution costs. It is possible to implement a future-oriented system that promotes business flexibility and scalability.

In addition, productivity and efficiency can be maximized by increasing the number of effective days of use for ships or containers, and sales activities through online systems such as various performance management and customer management become possible, so not only the sender and receiver, but also all users connected to this system. their interests can be guaranteed.

In addition, by having a separate spare server computer, uninterrupted service and reliability of the system are improved, maintenance on the client side is unnecessary, and an open system can be implemented because it is not dependent on a specific platform.

On the other hand, the import/export logistics information management method and management system using the computer network of the present invention includes all computerized parts within the existing maritime logistics business, that is, the range that a company can apply by building its own infrastructure. You may.

That is, the ASP (Application Service Provider) service can be integrated and applied to the import/export logistics system. The import/export logistics information management system using the computer network of the present invention is a small-scale unsuitable for implementing a comprehensive logistics information system by itself. In order to maintain competitiveness in customer service from the standpoint of a company with severe regional dispersion as a company and a mid-sized company, Office Management, Customer Management, Sales Management, Agent Management ), etc. can be included in the system function and linked with each other, along with creation and management of vessel schedules, vessel operation, special cargo handling, and customs/port administration/ It is possible to achieve various EDI tasks with terminals/transporters, various container-related tasks, and cargo transportation information provision services to customers.

Therefore, by using the export/import logistics information management method and management system using the computer network of the present invention, it provides the web-based solution and system that was difficult to apply by itself in the existing maritime logistics-related companies to build the business processor in the fastest and most accurate way. that can be done

This ASP service business is carried out in a way that the necessary systems such as the server computer and firewall of the present invention are leased to the company, so that it is possible to achieve service improvement and cost reduction at a small cost while retaining the aging system as it is. It enables 24/7 business performance, reduces IT costs and infrastructure construction costs of companies, and enables investment in core technology sectors to be expanded.

The import/export logistics information management system using the computer network of the present invention includes various servers (including Fiber Channel Disk Array) linked with each other, high-speed Internet dedicated lines, firewall servers, routers, CPUs, etc. may need

Although many matters have been specifically described in the above description, they should be construed as examples of preferred embodiments rather than limiting the scope of the invention. For example, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains will be able to apply the technical idea of the present invention to a more detailed process related to import and export of cargo. For example, in the above description, it mainly refers to ship transportation, but it can be applied to comprehensive linked logistics systems such as land and air, as well as shipping, and users can connect all of these logistics with the import/export logistics information management system of the present invention to create one. It is possible to implement all procedures related to import and export online with a single integrated system of

In addition, in the above explanation, the contract conditions stated in the letter of credit include CIF, CIP, FOB, and CFR conditions, as well as freight payment conditions (CPT, Carriage Paid To) or pier delivery conditions (DEQ, Delivered) depending on the conditions of freight payment or delivery location. Ex Quay), etc., may have more diverse conditions, and the contents of the letter of credit will change accordingly, so the documents to be provided will also vary. Due to the diversity of the technical idea of the present invention, the scope of the present invention should not be defined by the described embodiments, but should be determined by the technical idea described in the claims.

Claims (4)

In the method for managing import/export logistics information using at least one user computer, a server computer, and a computer network that connects each other to enable data exchange between them,
It receives and registers the supplier information from the supplier, receives information about the cargo from the customer, obtains consent from the registered supplier, and imports and exports of cargo are made by the consented supplier. A method of managing import and export logistics information using a computer network, characterized in that it supports

In the method of managing import and export logistics information using at least one shipper computer, a shipping company computer, a transport company computer, a server computer, and a computer network that connects each other to enable data exchange between them,
The server computer includes a marketing program that can register shipping companies and shipping companies, a booking program that receives a reservation for a shipment request from a shipper, an agreement program that manages the contract process, and a cargo container A container management program that manages cargo, a movement program that checks the process of cargo movement, a member information database that stores member information registered as a member such as shippers, shipping companies, and transport companies, and equipment of shipping companies and shipping companies Includes an Equipment information database that stores information about (Equipment),
(a) receiving and registering member information from the shipping company computer and the shipping company computer, and receiving information about the registered member's equipment;
(b) receiving information about the shipment request from the shipper's computer and transmitting it to the shipping company computer and/or the shipping company computer;
(c) receiving contract information stating that cargo can be transported from the shipping company computer and/or shipping company computer and transmitting it to the screen of the shipper's computer;
(d) issuing documents related to the contract between the shipper and the shipping company and/or the shipping company that have exchanged the contract information on the network; and
(e) transmitting information on the contracted cargo movement process to the shipper's computer, the shipping company's computer and/or the carrier's computer;
Import and export logistics information management method using a computer network, characterized in that it comprises a. 3. The method of claim 2,
The step (a) is,
an information input step of inputting member information about the shipping company and/or shipping company, history information, customer information about customers to be managed, daily plan information, message information, history and status information about containers; and
an information output step of searching and outputting the input member information, history information, customer information, daily plan information, message information, etc.;
Import and export logistics information management method using a computer network, characterized in that it comprises a.
3. The method of claim 2,
Step (b) is,
introducing an empty container to the shipper requesting shipment, confirming the introduced container, requesting release of the empty container, and requesting transport of the container;
inquiring and/or changing the shipment request information, verifying customer information, displaying information on goods and bills of lading, and loading cargo into containers; and confirming information on cargo and containers, issuing bills of lading, and reporting to customs;
Import and export logistics information management method using a computer network, characterized in that it comprises a.