KR20210022253A - Apparatus for purifying smomke - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is to provide a smoke removal device capable of removing smoke, odor, and moisture generated during food cooking. According to the present invention, the smoke removal device comprises: a head unit (110) for suctioning smoke generated during food cooking; a first filter unit (120) for filtering the smoke transferred from the head unit and moisture contained in the smoke; a second filter unit (130) for filtering the smoke transmitted from the first filter unit (120) using charcoal; a third filter unit (140) for filtering odors contained in the smoke transmitted from the second filter unit (130); a fourth filter unit (150) for purifying the smoke transferred from the third filter unit; and a discharging unit (160) for discharging the purified gas transferred from the fourth filter unit (150) to the outside.

Description

Smoke purification device {APPARATUS FOR PURIFYING SMOMKE}

The present invention relates to a smoke purification apparatus.

In the case of grilling meat using charcoal fire, in order to remove smoke generated from the charcoal fire, a smoke purifier is generally used.

In other words, a smoke purifying device is provided for each table, which provides charcoal-grilling service and the like, in order to discharge smoke generated from the charcoal fire and smoke generated as meat is cooked to the outside.

However, most of these smoke purification devices provide only the function of inhaling smoke, and the function of purifying and discharging the smoke is not sufficiently performed.

In addition, in general homes other than businesses, smoke purification devices are installed only in kitchens equipped with gas stoves, and smoke purification devices that can be used in dining tables and the like are not provided.

Therefore, it is difficult to grill meat in the home using charcoal or the like. In particular, it is difficult for users living in collective buildings such as apartments and officetels to grill meat using charcoal fire in their homes due to problems such as smoke emission.

In addition, users residing in collective buildings are concerned about friction with their neighbors, and are unable to freely cook foods that generate severe smoke or odors.

1. Application No. 10-2017-0165319: Portable smoke purification device for cooking containers 2. Application No. 10-2015-0072609: Smoke purification device 3. Application No. 20-2012-0005357: Grilled plate smoke purification device

An object of the present invention proposed in order to solve the above-described problem is to provide a smoke removal device capable of removing smoke, odor and moisture generated during food cooking.

Head unit 110 for inhaling smoke generated during food cooking according to the present invention for achieving the above-described technical problem; A first filter unit 120 for filtering smoke transmitted from the head unit and moisture included in the smoke; A second filter unit 130 for filtering smoke transmitted from the first filter unit 120 using charcoal; A third filter unit 140 for filtering odors contained in the smoke transmitted from the second filter unit 130; A fourth filter unit 150 for purifying smoke transmitted from the third filter unit; And a discharge unit 160 for discharging the purified gas delivered from the fourth filter unit 150 to the outside.

According to the present invention, smoke generated during cooking such as charcoal grilling can be easily purified.

Further, according to the present invention, various functions may be performed by a plurality of filter units. That is, moisture and moisture can be removed by the first filter unit, smoke can be removed from the second filter shelf, odor can be removed from the third filter unit, and the smoke is purified by the fourth filter unit. Can be.

Further, according to the present invention, the maximum filtering effect can be generated within the same volume by the first filter unit having a cylindrical shape.

1 is an exemplary view showing a state of use of a smoke removal device according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is an exemplary view as viewed from the direction A of Figure 1 the smoke removal device according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is an exemplary view showing a state in which the head portion of the smoke removal device according to the present invention is folded.
Figure 4 is an exemplary view showing the configuration of a first filter unit applied to the smoke removal apparatus according to the present invention.
5 is an exemplary view showing a cross section of a first filter unit applied to the smoke removal apparatus according to the present invention.
Figure 6 is an exemplary view viewed from the direction B of Figure 1 the head of the smoke removal device according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is an exemplary view showing the use of the smoke removal device according to the present invention, Figure 2 is an exemplary view of the smoke removal device according to the present invention viewed from the direction A of Figure 1, Figure 3 is a smoke removal according to the present invention It is an exemplary view showing a state in which the head of the device is folded, FIG. 4 is an exemplary view showing the configuration of the first filter unit applied to the smoke removing apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 5 is an exemplary view showing the configuration of the smoke removing apparatus according to the present invention. It is an exemplary view showing a cross section of the first filter part, and FIG. 6 is an exemplary view as viewed from the direction B of FIG. 1 of the head of the smoke removal apparatus according to the present invention.

The smoke removal apparatus according to the present invention, as shown in Figs. 1 to 4, a head unit 110 for inhaling smoke generated during food cooking, smoke transmitted from the head unit, and moisture contained in the smoke. A first filter unit 120 for filtering, a second filter unit 130 for filtering smoke transmitted from the first filter unit 120 using charcoal, and the smoke transmitted from the second filter unit 130 The third filter unit 140 for filtering the odor included in, the fourth filter unit 150 for purifying the smoke transmitted from the third filter unit, and the purified It includes a discharge unit 160 for discharging the gas to the outside.

First, the head unit 110 includes a case 111 forming an exterior, a suction unit 112 provided at the center of the case and suctioning smoke generated during cooking, and the smoke transmitted from the suction unit 112 It includes a transmission unit 116 for transmitting in the direction of the first filter unit 120.

The case 111 may be formed in a square or circular shape.

The bottom surface of the case 111, that is, a surface facing the cooking appliance 300 on which food is placed and the combustion appliance 200 such as charcoal or gas stove, may be open or covered with a cover.

When the lower surface of the case 110 is covered with a cover, at least two suction ports 119 through which smoke can be sucked may be provided in the cover. Smoke introduced through the suction port 119 is delivered to the first filter unit 120.

The suction unit 112 may be composed of a motor 114, a fan 115, and a transmission unit 116, and a cylinder 118 may be provided around the fan 115.

That is, smoke generated during cooking may be introduced into the case 110 through the cylinder 118 by the suction force of the fan 115. Air introduced into the cylinder 118 by the fan 115 may be delivered to the first filter unit 120 through the delivery unit 116.

As shown in FIG. 6, the fan 115 sucks in the air at the bottom of the case 110 and then transfers the sucked air through the holes provided on the outer circumferential surface of the fan 115. ). That is, the fan 115 may be a horizontal fan. The air delivered to the delivery unit 116 is adsorbed to the first filter unit 120.

The suction part 112 is a main path through which smoke generated during cooking is sucked.

Smoke that has not been introduced through the suction unit 112 rises toward the lower end of the case 110, and the transfer unit 116 increases by the suction force of the fan 115 near the lower end of the case 110. ) And adsorbed to the first filter unit 120. Accordingly, the transfer unit 116 performs a function of transferring the smoke transmitted from the suction unit 112 to the first filter unit 120.

Second, the first filter unit 120 is a first case 121 forming an outer appearance, and the smoke transmitted through the transfer unit 116 from the upper end of the first case 121 is transferred to the first case 121 ) Provided at the lower end of the transfer unit 123 that passes in the direction of the second filter unit 130 and the smoke that surrounds the transfer unit 123 and is delivered through the transfer unit 123 and moisture contained in the smoke It includes a first filtering unit 122 that absorbs.

The head part 110 is mounted on the upper end of the first case 121, and the second filter part 130 is mounted on the lower end of the first case 121.

The conveying part 123 is a motor 126 for rotating the rotating shaft, at least two vertically mounted on the rotating shaft and conveying the smoke transmitted through the transmitting part 116 in the direction of the second filter part 130 Fans 127 and at least two horizontal fans 128 mounted on the rotational shaft and configured to transfer smoke transmitted through the transmission unit 116 in a direction perpendicular to the rotational shaft.

That is, the vertical fan 127 transfers smoke from the top to the bottom of the first case 121, and the vertical fan 128 transfers the smoke in a horizontal direction parallel to the cross section of the first case 121. Transfer.

The first filtering unit 122 surrounds the transfer unit 123, and surrounds the smoke filtering unit 124 and the smoke filtering unit 124 for filtering smoke moving along the transfer unit 123, and the transfer unit It includes a moisture filtering unit 125 for filtering moisture contained in the smoke moving along the 123.

For example, smoke moves toward the first filtering unit 122 by the horizontal fan 128, and the smoke filtering unit 124 filters the smoke, and secondarily, the moisture filtering unit 125 filters moisture.

Smoke and moisture that are not filtered by the smoke filtering unit 124 and the moisture filtering unit 125 are transferred to the second filter unit 130 by the vertical fan 127.

In order to efficiently filter smoke and moisture by the smoke filtering unit 124 and the moisture filtering unit 125, the transfer unit 123 includes at least two vertical fans 127 and at least two horizontal fans. (128) are provided.

A transfer fan 128a is provided at the bottom of the transfer part 123 so that the smoke transferred through the transfer part can be transferred in the direction of the third filter part 140 through the second filter part 130. I can.

For example, the second filter unit 130 is elongated in a direction parallel to the ground. In this case, the transfer fan 128a may be disposed so as to be surrounded by the second filter unit 130.

Accordingly, smoke that has been parallel to the ground into the second filter unit 130 by the transfer fan 128a will be transferred in the direction of the third filter unit 140 along the second filter unit 130. I can.

Third, the second filter unit 130 includes a second case 131 forming an exterior and a charcoal 132 provided inside the second case 132.

Charcoal has an air purification function. Accordingly, smoke that has not been purified by the first filter unit 120 may be purified by charcoal while passing through the second filter unit 130.

Fourth, the third filter unit 140 performs a function of removing the smell of smoke transmitted through the second filter unit 130.

To this end, the third filter unit 140 may be configured with a filter capable of removing odors, for example, a HEPA filter.

Fifth, the fourth filter unit 150 performs a function of finally purifying the smoke transmitted through the third filter unit 140. That is, the fourth filter unit 150 functions as an air purifier that is currently generally used.

Accordingly, the fourth filter unit 150 may be composed of various types of filters having an air purifier function.

Sixth, the discharge unit 160 performs a function of discharging the purified gas transmitted from the fourth filter unit 150 to the outside.

To this end, the discharge unit 160 includes a fifth case 161 forming an exterior and an exhaust unit 162 for discharging the purified gas delivered from the fourth filter unit 150 to the outside. The ejector 162 may include a motor 163 and a fan 164.

Seventh, in the smoke purifying apparatus according to the present invention, the head unit 110 is disposed in a state perpendicular to the first filter unit 120 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 during use.

However, storage may be difficult in the state as described above. Accordingly, the head part 110 is rotated by 90 degrees by the rotation part 190 and may be in close contact with the first filter part 120 as shown in FIG. 3.

To this end, one end of the head unit 110 is connected to the first filter unit 120 through the rotating unit 190, and the other end is connected to the discharge unit 160 through another rotating unit 190 ( Alternatively, it may be connected to the case at the top of the discharge unit 160).

In this case, the head part 110 may be connected to the first filter part 120 and the discharge part 160 (or a case at the top of the discharge part) by a fastening part 180.

For example, when the smoke purifying apparatus according to the present invention is used, as shown in FIG. 1, the head part 110 is connected to the first filter part 120 by the fastening part 180 and the It is perpendicular to the first filter unit 120.

When the smoke purifying device is stored, as shown in FIG. 3, when the fastening part 180 is released, the head part 110 rotates through the rotation part 190, and the first filter It may be disposed in a direction facing the part 120.

That is, the head part 110 may be rotated in the direction of the first filter part 120 by the rotation part 190, and the head part 110 is the fastening part 180 together with the rotation part 190. ) May be connected to the first filter unit 120.

However, the head part 110 may be arranged in a shape as shown in FIG. 3 by various connection methods in addition to the connection method shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, and for this purpose, the fastening part 180 And the rotating part 190 may be changed in various forms.

Eighth, the first to fourth filter units 120, 130, 140, 150 are provided with handles H1, H2, H3, and H4 as shown in FIG. 2. That is, the first to fourth filter units 120, 130, 140, 150 may be attached to and detached from the smoke purifying apparatus according to the present invention in a drawer type or a pluggable type, and in particular, the user may use the handles H1, H2, H3, H4) may be used to attach and detach the first to fourth filter units 120, 130, 140, 150 to the smoke purifier.

Accordingly, the user can easily replace the first to fourth filter units 120, 130, 140, and 150.

Ninth, the transfer unit 123 of the first filter unit 120 may be configured as a combination of at least one set, as shown in FIG. 1. In Fig. 1, the transfer unit 123 including three sets is shown, and in Figs. 2 and 3, the transfer unit 123 is shown in one set.

In this case, each set is mounted on the rotation shaft rotated by the motor 126 and at least one that transfers the smoke transmitted through the transmission unit 116 in the direction of the second filter unit 130 It may include a vertical fan 127 and at least one horizontal fan 128 mounted on the rotation shaft and for transferring smoke transmitted through the transmission unit 116 in a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis.

Each set is provided with the first filtering unit 122.

Since the configuration and function of the motor 126, the rotation shaft 126a, the vertical fan 127, and the horizontal fan 128 are the same as those described above, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Tenth, the first filtering unit 123 includes the smoke filtering unit 124 and the moisture filtering unit 125 as described above.

In addition, the transfer unit is connected to the bearing 129 mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the rotation shaft 126a, at least two connecting bars 129b mounted on the bearing 129, and the connecting bars 129b, and the transfer unit It includes a frame (129a) forming the exterior of the (123), the first filtering unit (123) is mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the frame (129a).

That is, each of the smoke filtering unit 124 and the moisture filtering unit 125 may be attached to the outer circumferential surface of the transfer unit 123. In this case, as shown in FIG. 5, the transfer unit 123 By rotating the bearing 129, it can be easily attached and detached to the transfer unit 123.

For example, the bearing 129 is mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 126a, at least two connecting bars 129b are mounted on the bearing 129, and the connecting bars 129b are the transfer part 123 ) Is connected to the frame 129a forming the exterior.

Accordingly, when the frame 129a rotates, the bearing 129 may rotate.

The user attaches one of the first filtering unit 123, that is, the smoke filtering unit 124 and the moisture filtering unit 125 to the frame 129a, and then rotates the frame 129a. , The first filtering unit 123 can be easily attached to the transfer unit 123, and the first filtering unit 123 that needs to be replaced can be easily replaced.

The user can attach one of the smoke filtering unit 124 and the moisture filtering unit 125 to the transfer unit 123 and then attach another one to the transfer unit 123 by the method described above. have.

In this case, at least one of the smoke filtering unit 124 and the moisture filtering unit 125 may be attached in two or more layers as shown in FIG. 2. In addition, the smoke filtering unit 124 and the moisture filtering unit 125 may be alternately attached.

In addition, the first filter unit unit is concentrically formed from the first filter unit 120 to surround it, and is sequentially in close contact with the second, third, and fourth filter units (130, 140, 150). Can be.

That is, the first filter unit 120, the second filter unit 130, the third filter unit 140, and the fourth filter unit 150 are sequentially closely and closely concentrated in a concentric circle to form a first filter unit unit. In addition, second, third, and fourth filter unit units may be continuously formed in the first filter unit unit in the longitudinal direction.

At this time, since the first filter unit 120 is configured in a cylindrical shape as described above and each filter unit is in close contact with each other in a concentric circle shape, the first filter unit 120 has a maximum filtering effect within the same volume. Compared with other devices having the same filtering function and efficiency, the first filter unit 120 may have a minimized size.

Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains will be able to understand that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features thereof. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are illustrative in all respects and not limiting. The scope of the present invention is indicated by the claims to be described later rather than the detailed description, and all changes or modified forms derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalent concepts should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention. do.

110: head part 120: first filter part
130: second filter unit 140: third filter unit
150: fourth filter unit 160: discharge unit

Claims (9)

A head unit 110 for inhaling smoke generated when food is cooked;
A first filter unit 120 for filtering smoke transmitted from the head unit and moisture included in the smoke;
A second filter unit 130 for filtering smoke transmitted from the first filter unit 120 using charcoal;
A third filter unit 140 for filtering odors contained in the smoke transmitted from the second filter unit 130;
A fourth filter unit 150 for purifying smoke transmitted from the third filter unit; And
Smoke purification apparatus comprising a discharge unit 160 for discharging the purified gas delivered from the fourth filter unit 150 to the outside. The method of claim 1,
The head part 110 includes a case 111 forming an exterior;
A suction unit 112 provided at the center of the case and for inhaling smoke generated during cooking; And
Including a delivery unit 116 for transmitting the smoke transmitted from the suction unit 112 toward the first filter unit 120,
At least two suction ports 119 through which smoke can be sucked are provided in the cover covering the lower surface of the case 111,
A smoke purifying device in which the smoke introduced through the suction port 119 is delivered to the first filter unit 120 through the delivery unit 116. The method of claim 1,
The first filter unit 120 includes a first case 121 forming an exterior;
A transfer unit 123 that transfers smoke transmitted through the transfer unit 116 from the upper end of the first case 121 to the second filter unit 130 provided at the lower end of the first case 121 ; And
Includes a first filtering unit 122 that surrounds the periphery of the transfer unit 123 and absorbs smoke transmitted through the transfer unit 123 and moisture contained in the smoke,
The transfer unit 123,
A motor 126 for rotating the rotating shaft;
At least two vertical fans (127) mounted on the rotation shaft (126a) and transferring smoke transmitted through the delivery unit (116) in the direction of the second filter unit (130); And
It is mounted on the rotation shaft and includes at least two horizontal fans 128 for transferring smoke transmitted through the transmission unit 116 in a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis,
The first filtering unit 122,
A smoke filtering unit 124 surrounding the transfer unit 123 and filtering smoke moving along the transfer unit 123; And
Smoke purification apparatus comprising a moisture filtering unit 125 surrounding the smoke filtering unit 124 and filtering moisture contained in the smoke moving along the transport unit 123. The method of claim 3,
A transfer fan 128a is provided at the bottom of the transfer part 123 so that the smoke transferred through the transfer part can be transferred in the direction of the third filter part 140 through the second filter part 130. ,
The transfer fan (128a) provided at the lowermost part is disposed so as to be wrapped around the second filter part (130). The method of claim 1,
The second filter unit 130 includes a second case 131 forming an exterior and a charcoal 132 provided inside the second case 132,
The third filter unit 140 performs a function of removing the smell of smoke transmitted through the second filter unit 130,
The fourth filter unit 150 performs a function of finally purifying the smoke transmitted through the third filter unit 140. The method of claim 1,
A rotation unit 190 for rotating the head unit 110 in the direction of the first filter unit 120; And
A smoke purifying apparatus further comprising a fastening part 180 connecting the head part 110 to the first filter part 120 together with the rotating part 190. The method of claim 3,
The transfer unit 123 includes at least one set.
The set (set),
At least one vertical fan 127 mounted on a rotating shaft rotated by a motor 126 and transferring smoke transmitted through the head unit 110 toward the second filter unit 130; And
A smoke purification apparatus including at least one horizontal fan (128) mounted on the rotation shaft and configured to transport smoke transmitted through the head unit (110) in a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis. The method of claim 3,
The transfer unit,
A bearing 129 mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the rotation shaft 126a;
At least two connection bars (129b) mounted on the bearing (129); And
It is connected to the connection bars (129b) and includes a frame (129a) forming the exterior of the transfer part (123),
The first filtering unit 123 is a smoke purification device mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the frame (129a). The method of claim 1,
The first filter unit 120, the second filter unit 130, the third filter unit 140, and the fourth filter unit 150 is a smoke purifying apparatus, characterized in that in close contact and dense concentric circles sequentially.

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