KR20210001044A - Manufacturing method of eatable eco-friendly vessel made of chestnut and vessel using the same - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of eatable eco-friendly vessel made of chestnut and vessel using the same Download PDF

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KR20210001044A
KR20210001044A KR1020190076472A KR20190076472A KR20210001044A KR 20210001044 A KR20210001044 A KR 20210001044A KR 1020190076472 A KR1020190076472 A KR 1020190076472A KR 20190076472 A KR20190076472 A KR 20190076472A KR 20210001044 A KR20210001044 A KR 20210001044A
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container
weight
manufacturing
eco
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KR102239810B1 (en
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강화섭
황하진
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농업회사법인 주식회사 호수
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/34Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
    • A23G3/50Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by shape, structure or physical form, e.g. products with supported structure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/34Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
    • A23G3/36Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
    • A23G3/48Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing plants or parts thereof, e.g. fruits, seeds, extracts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/46Applications of disintegrable, dissolvable or edible materials
    • B65D65/463Edible packaging materials

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an edible eco-friendly container manufactured by using chestnuts and a container manufactured by the method. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an edible eco-friendly container manufactured by using chestnuts and a container manufactured by the method which can be eaten directly, dissolved in water, or used as an additive in various foods, without the need to separately reclaim on reclaimed land such as soil or incinerate to dispose the same when a user wants to discard the container after use, and thus can prevent spoilage, rancidity, and contamination by microorganisms even when the container comes into contact with various foods.

Description

밤을 이용하여 제조되는 식용가능한 친환경 용기의 제조방법 및 이 방법에 의해 제조된 용기{MANUFACTURING METHOD OF EATABLE ECO-FRIENDLY VESSEL MADE OF CHESTNUT AND VESSEL USING THE SAME}A method of manufacturing an edible eco-friendly container manufactured using chestnuts, and a container manufactured by this method {MANUFACTURING METHOD OF EATABLE ECO-FRIENDLY VESSEL MADE OF CHESTNUT AND VESSEL USING THE SAME}

본 발명은 각종 식품을 담을 수 있는 용기로써, 용기의 사용 후 이를 폐기하고자 할 때 매립지에 별도로 매립하거나 소각하여 폐기할 필요 없이, 직접 식용하거나 또는 물에 용해시키거나 또는 각종 식품에 첨가제로 사용될 수 있도록 할 뿐만 아니라, 각종 식품에 접촉되어도 미생물에 의한 부패, 산패 및 오염이 발생하지 않도록 하는, 밤을 이용하여 제조되는 식용가능한 친환경 용기의 제조방법 및 이 방법에 의해 제조된 용기에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a container that can hold various foods, and when the container is to be disposed of after use, it is not required to be separately buried in a landfill or disposed of by incineration, and can be directly edible, dissolved in water, or used as an additive in various foods. In addition, it relates to a method of manufacturing an edible eco-friendly container manufactured using chestnuts and a container manufactured by this method, which prevents spoilage, rancidity, and contamination by microorganisms even when contacted with various foods.

일반적으로 각종 그릇, 접시, 컵 등의 용기, 특히 일회성 또는 단발성 사용 용기는 폐기 시 땅에 매립되거나 소각처리된다. 하지만 땅에 매립 시 전이금속이나 미생물에 의해서도 실제로는 거의 분해되지 않는 문제점이 있으며 또한 소각하는 경우 다이옥신, 일산화탄소, 벤젠, 톨루엔 및 스티렌다이머 등의 유해가스와 환경호르몬 대량 발생되고, 이러한 유해가스는 지구온난화는 물론 대기오염 등의 환경파괴와 인간의 유전자의 변형의 원인 등 인체에 크게 유해한 영향을 끼치는 문제가 있다.In general, containers, such as various bowls, plates, and cups, particularly disposable or single-use containers, are buried in the ground or incinerated upon disposal. However, when buried in the ground, there is a problem that it is hardly decomposed even by transition metals or microorganisms, and when incinerated, harmful gases such as dioxin, carbon monoxide, benzene, toluene, and styrene dimers and environmental hormones are generated in a large amount. As well as warming, there is a problem that has a significant harmful effect on the human body, such as environmental destruction such as air pollution and the cause of human genetic modification.

따라서 최근에는 자연계의 미생물에 의해 쉽게 분해되는 생분해성 고분자로 화학합성을 통한 지방족 폴리에스테르, 발효에 의한 폴리히드록시 알카노에이트(PHA) 및 폴리히드록시 부틸레이트(PHB) 및 이들과 천연 고분자인 셀루로오스 등으로 이루어진 용기가 개발되고 있다.Therefore, in recent years, it is a biodegradable polymer that is easily degraded by microorganisms in nature, aliphatic polyester through chemical synthesis, polyhydroxy alkanoate (PHA) and polyhydroxy butyrate (PHB) by fermentation, and these and natural polymers. Containers made of cellulose or the like are being developed.

하지만 이러한 종래의 생분해성 용기는 천연고분자 외에 사용하는 첨가제 중 난분해성 원료의 첨가로 인한 문제가 있고, 가격 또한 고가여서 실용화에 어려움을 겪고 있다.However, such a conventional biodegradable container has a problem due to the addition of non-degradable raw materials among additives used in addition to natural polymers, and the price is also high, making it difficult to commercialize it.

이를 해결하기 위하여, 특허문헌 1에서는 75 ~ 85중량%의 천연고분자 전분과, 염소화파라핀이나 에폭시화대두유 중 어느 하나 또는 둘을 혼합한 5 ~ 10중량%의 가소제와, 강도 보강제인 15 ~ 2중량%의 리그닌과, 이형제의 밀가루 또는 계면활성제의 미셀 중 어느 하나 또는 둘을 혼합시킨 10 ~ 3 중량%의 물질과, 유화제인 15 ~ 2중량%의 폴리소르베이트와, 15 ~ 2 중량%의 메틸셀룰로오스와, 수용성 혼합물로서 15 ~ 2 중량%의 설탕 또는 포도당과, 15 ~ 2중량%의 일라이트 또는 황토, 그리고 팽창제로서 15 ~ 2중량%의 황산알루미늄칼륨(Aluminium Potassium Sulfate) 또는 글루코노델타락톤(glucono-δ-lactone)을 함유하여 구성되는, 전분을 이용한 생분해성 일회용 용기를 제안하였다.In order to solve this, Patent Document 1 discloses 75 to 85% by weight of natural polymer starch, 5 to 10% by weight of a plasticizer that is a mixture of either or both of chlorinated paraffin or epoxidized soybean oil, and 15 to 2% by weight of a strength reinforcing agent. % Lignin, 10 to 3% by weight of a material obtained by mixing any one or two of wheat flour as a release agent or micelles of a surfactant, 15 to 2% by weight of an emulsifier, and 15 to 2% by weight of methyl Cellulose, 15 to 2% by weight of sugar or glucose as a water-soluble mixture, 15 to 2% by weight of illite or loess, and 15 to 2% by weight of aluminum potassium sulfate or gluconodeltalactone as an expanding agent A biodegradable disposable container using starch, composed of (glucono-δ-lactone), was proposed.

하지만 상기 특허문헌 1의 경우 가소제로써 사용한 염소화 파라핀이나 에폭시화 대두유, 강도 보강제로써 사용한 정제되지 않은 리그닌, 유통기한 연장을 위하여 사용한 일라이트 또는 황토, 팽창제로 사용한 황산 알루미늄, 칼륨 등 식용이 불가능한 원료를 사용함에 따라, 이의 폐기 시 식용 등의 방식으로 소진되지 못하고 필수적으로 생분해에 의해서만 폐기되어야 한다. 즉, 폐기 시, 생분해가 이루어지지만 흙 속에서 분해되는 시간이 오래 걸리는 문제점이 있었다.However, in the case of Patent Document 1, inedible raw materials such as chlorinated paraffin or epoxidized soybean oil used as a plasticizer, unrefined lignin used as a strength reinforcing agent, illite or loess used for extending the shelf life, aluminum sulfate and potassium used as an expanding agent are used. As it is used, it is not exhausted in a way such as edible when discarded, and must be discarded only by biodegradation. That is, when discarded, biodegradation occurs, but there is a problem that it takes a long time to decompose in the soil.

이를 해결하기 위하여 특허문헌 2에서는 식용가능한 용기 형태의 와플을 제안하였으며, 구체적으로는 베이킹파우더를 혼합한 강력밀가루 100 중량부에 대하여 쌀가루 5 ~ 95중량부 및 메밀, 귀리, 참깨, 검은콩, 율피, 발아현미, 보리, 들깨 중 선택된 어느 하나 또는 선택된 2개 이상을 수세 및 분쇄공정을 거쳐 100메쉬 크기로 분쇄한 다음 각 시료에 증류수를 곡물의 부피에 대하여 5배의 부피로 첨가하고, 6시간에서 12시간 동안 추출한 후, 6,000rpm, 15분 동안 원심분리하고 상등액을 분리하고 남은 곡물 5 ~ 15중량부를 넣고 1분간 혼합한 후 계란 50 ~ 90 중량부, 우유 100 ~ 150 중량부, 베이킹파우더 2 ~ 5 중량부, 오징어 먹물 100 ~ 150 중량부를 넣으면서 저속으로 1분간 혼합하는 제1단계; 상기 혼합된 반죽을 180℃의 온도하에서 5분간 구워 즉시 꺼낸 후 실온에서 30분간 냉각시켜 와플용기를 제조하는 제2단계; 물, 설탕, 올리브유를 젓지 않은 상태로 가열한 후 약불에서 5분간 졸인 다음 식혀 와플코팅액을 제조하는 제3단계; 상기 와플코팅액을 와플용기의 표면에 코팅하는 제4단계를 포함하여 이루어지는 쌀 와플용기를 제안하였다.In order to solve this problem, Patent Document 2 proposes an edible container-type waffle, and specifically, 5 to 95 parts by weight of rice flour and buckwheat, oats, sesame seeds, black beans, and yulpi per 100 parts by weight of strong wheat flour mixed with baking powder. , Germinated brown rice, barley, perilla seeds, or two or more selected through water washing and pulverization, pulverized to a size of 100 mesh, and then distilled water is added to each sample in a volume of 5 times the volume of the grain, and 6 hours After extracting for 12 hours at 6,000 rpm, centrifugation for 15 minutes, separating the supernatant, adding 5 to 15 parts by weight of the remaining grains, mixing for 1 minute, 50 to 90 parts by weight of eggs, 100 to 150 parts by weight of milk, baking powder 2 A first step of mixing for 1 minute at low speed while adding ~ 5 parts by weight and 100 to 150 parts by weight of squid ink; A second step of preparing a waffle container by baking the mixed dough for 5 minutes at a temperature of 180° C., immediately taking it out, and cooling at room temperature for 30 minutes; A third step of preparing a waffle coating solution by heating water, sugar, and olive oil without stirring, then simmering for 5 minutes over low heat and cooling; A rice waffle container comprising a fourth step of coating the waffle coating liquid on the surface of the waffle container was proposed.

하지만 상기 특허문헌 2의 경우 미생물에 대한 안전 대책이 전혀 없는 문제점이 있다. 보다 구체적으로 모든 용기는 식품과 접촉하기 때문에 용기 표면 및 외벽에 곰팡이, 효모, 세균에 대한 안전성이 확보되어야만 실용성이 가능함에도 불구하고, 특허문헌 2의 원료에는 계란, 우유와 같은 단백질과 지방 함량이 높은 원료가 있어 산패의 위험성과 부패의 위험성을 내포하고 있으며, 또한 물, 설탕, 올리브유의 냉각 농축액을 이루어진 코팅제를 분사함으로써 상온에서 곰팡이와 효모에 의한 오염이 될 수 있을 뿐 아니라 올리브유까지 첨가함으로써 산패의 위험성을 갖는 문제점이 있었다.However, in the case of Patent Document 2, there is a problem in that there is no safety measure against microorganisms. More specifically, since all containers are in contact with food, practicality is possible only when safety against mold, yeast, and bacteria is secured on the surface and outer walls of the container, but the raw materials of Patent Document 2 contain proteins and fats such as eggs and milk. Because of its high raw material, it poses a risk of rancidity and spoilage. In addition, it may be contaminated by mold and yeast at room temperature by spraying a coating made of a cooling concentrate of water, sugar, and olive oil. There was a problem with the risk of.

특허문헌 1 : 대한민국 공개특허공보 제10-2017-0109836호 "전분을 이용한 생분해성 일회용 용기 제조방법과 그 조성물"Patent Document 1: Korean Patent Application Publication No. 10-2017-0109836 "Method for manufacturing a biodegradable disposable container using starch and its composition" 특허문헌 2 : 대한민국 공개특허공보 제10-1922808호 "쌀 와플용기의 제조방법"Patent Document 2: Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1922808 "Method of manufacturing a rice waffle container"

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 밤을 이용하여 제조되는 식용가능한 친환경 용기의 제조방법 및 이 방법에 의해 제조된 용기를 제공함으로써, 용기의 사용 후 이를 폐기하고자 할 때 매립지에 별도로 매립하거나 소각하여 폐기할 필요 없이, 직접 식용하거나 또는 물에 용해시키거나 또는 각종 식품에 첨가제로 사용될 수 있도록 함을 과제로 한다.The present invention is to solve the above problems, and by providing a method for manufacturing an edible eco-friendly container manufactured using chestnuts and a container manufactured by this method, when the container is to be disposed of after use, it is separately placed in a landfill. The object is to be directly edible, dissolved in water, or used as an additive in various foods without the need to be disposed of by landfill or incineration.

또한 각종 식품에 접촉되어도 미생물에 의한 부패, 산패 및 오염이 발생하지 않도록 함을 또 다른 과제로 한다.In addition, it is another task to prevent spoilage, rancidity, and contamination by microorganisms even when they come into contact with various foods.

본 발명은 식용가능한 용기에 있어서, 베이스 원료를 혼합 및 가열하는 단계(S100); 상기 S100 단계를 거친 혼합물에 밤 분말을 투입 후 가열하는 단계(S200); 및 상기 S200 단계를 거친 혼합물을 성형 및 냉각하는 단계(S300);를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 밤을 이용하여 제조되는 식용가능한 친환경 용기의 제조방법 및 이 방법에 의해 제조된 용기를 과제의 해결 수단으로 한다.The present invention provides an edible container, comprising: mixing and heating a base material (S100); Injecting chestnut powder into the mixture passed through the step S100 and heating (S200); And forming and cooling the mixture through the S200 step (S300); a method of manufacturing an edible eco-friendly container manufactured using chestnuts, and a container manufactured by this method. As a means of solving

여기서 상기 S100 단계는, 베이스 원료로써 설탕류 20 ~ 86 중량%, 엿류 5.5 ~ 39 중량% 및 유화제 0.5 ~ 1.0 중량%를 혼합하고 90 ~ 120℃로 가열하는 것이 바람직하다.Here, in the step S100, it is preferable to mix 20 to 86% by weight of sugar, 5.5 to 39% by weight of malt, and 0.5 to 1.0% by weight of an emulsifier as a base material, and heat to 90 to 120°C.

또한 상기 S200 단계는, 상기 S100 단계를 혼합물에 밤분말 8 ~ 40 중량%를 투입 후 90 ~ 120℃로 가열하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the step S200 is preferably heated to 90 to 120°C after adding 8 to 40% by weight of chestnut powder to the mixture in step S100.

그리고 상기 S300 단계는, 상기 S200 단계를 거친 혼합물의 브릭스(Brix) 농도가 50 ~ 90%일 때, 성형틀에 투입하여 성형한 후, 1 ~ 40℃로 냉각하고 탈형하는 것이 바람직하다.And in the step S300, when the concentration of Brix of the mixture that has passed through the step S200 is 50 to 90%, it is preferable to insert it into a mold for molding, cool to 1 to 40°C, and demold.

본 발명은 각종 식품을 담을 수 있는 용기로써 용기의 사용 후 이를 폐기하고자 할 때 흙 등의 매립지에 별도로 매립하거나 소각하여 폐기할 필요 없이, 직접 식용하거나 또는 물에 용해시키거나 또는 각종 식품에 첨가제(예를 들면, 음식의 조미료, 커피나 차 등의 첨가제)로 사용될 수 있도록 하는 효과가 있다.The present invention is a container that can hold various foods, and when the container is to be disposed of after use, it is not required to be disposed of by separately buried or incinerated in a landfill such as soil, but directly edible or dissolved in water or additive to various foods ( For example, it has the effect of allowing it to be used as a seasoning for food, additives such as coffee or tea.

또한 각종 식품에 접촉되어도 미생물에 의한 부패, 산패 및 오염이 발생하지 않도록 하는 효과가 있다.In addition, even when it comes into contact with various foods, it has the effect of preventing corruption, rancidity, and contamination by microorganisms.

또한, 커피나 음료, 주류 및 차 등을 담는 용기로 사용할 경우 담기는 음식에 은근한 단맛을 제공할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, when used as a container for coffee, beverages, alcoholic beverages, tea, etc., there is an effect that can provide a subtle sweet taste to the food.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 밤을 이용하여 제조되는 식용가능한 친환경 용기의 제조방법의 공정 흐름도
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 밤을 이용하여 제조되는 식용가능한 친환경 용기의 실물사진(상면)
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 밤을 이용하여 제조되는 식용가능한 친환경 용기의 실물사진(하면)
1 is a process flow diagram of a method of manufacturing an edible eco-friendly container manufactured using chestnuts according to the present invention
Figure 2 is a real photograph (top) of an edible eco-friendly container manufactured using chestnuts according to the present invention
3 is a real photograph of an edible eco-friendly container manufactured using chestnuts according to the present invention (bottom)

상기의 효과를 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 밤을 이용하여 제조되는 식용가능한 친환경 용기의 제조방법 및 이 방법에 의해 제조된 용기에 관한 것으로서, 본 발명의 기술적 구성을 이해하는데 필요한 부분만이 설명되며 그 이외 부분의 설명은 본 발명의 요지를 흩트리지 않도록 생략될 것이라는 것을 유의하여야 한다.The present invention for achieving the above effect relates to a method of manufacturing an edible eco-friendly container manufactured using chestnuts and a container manufactured by this method, and only parts necessary to understand the technical configuration of the present invention are described and the It should be noted that descriptions of other parts will be omitted so as not to obscure the subject matter of the present invention.

이하, 본 발명에 따른 밤을 이용하여 제조되는 식용가능한 친환경 용기의 제조방법 및 이 방법에 의해 제조된 용기를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, a method of manufacturing an edible eco-friendly container manufactured using chestnuts according to the present invention and a container manufactured by this method will be described in detail as follows.

본 발명에 따른 밤을 이용하여 제조되는 식용가능한 친환경 용기의 제조방법 및 이 방법에 의해 제조된 용기는 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 베이스 원료를 혼합 및 가열하는 단계(S100)와, 상기 S100 단계를 거친 혼합물에 밤 분말을 투입 후 가열하는 단계(S200)및, 상기 S200 단계를 거친 혼합물을 성형 및 냉각하는 단계(S300)를 포함하여 구성되며 이러한 제조방법을 거쳐 도 2 및 3과 같은 밤 용기가 제조된다.The method of manufacturing an edible eco-friendly container manufactured using chestnuts according to the present invention and the container manufactured by this method include the step of mixing and heating the base material as shown in FIG. 1 (S100) and the step S100. Including a step (S200) of adding chestnut powder to the coarse mixture and then heating (S200), and forming and cooling the mixture through the step S200 (S300), and through this manufacturing method, chestnut containers as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 are Is manufactured.

상기 S100 단계는 베이스 원료를 혼합 및 가열하는 단계로써, 설탕류, 엿류 및 유화제는 일종의 바인더(binder) 역할을 하는 것으로 보다 구체적으로는 설탕류 20 ~ 86 중량%, 엿류 5.5 ~ 39 중량% 및 유화제 0.5 ~ 1.0 중량%를 혼합하고 90 ~ 120℃로 가열한다.The step S100 is a step of mixing and heating the base material, and sugars, maltries and emulsifiers serve as a kind of binder, and more specifically, sugars 20 to 86% by weight, maltries 5.5 to 39% by weight, and emulsifier 0.5 to Mix 1.0% by weight and heat to 90 ~ 120 ℃.

여기서 상기 설탕류는 흑설탕, 흰설탕 등의 사용이 가능하고, 엿류는 물엿, 올리고장, 저당, 과당 등의 사용이 가능하며, 유화제는 글리세린 지방산 에스테르(Glycerin Fatty Acid Ester), 솔비탄 지방산 에스테르(Sorbitan Fatty Acid Ester), 자당 지방산 에스테르류(Sucrose-fatty acid ester) 등의 사용이 가능하지만, 반드시 여기에 한정되는 것은 아니고 이미 공지된 다양한 설탕류, 엿류 및 유화제의 적용이 가능하다.Here, the sugars can be used such as brown sugar and white sugar, and the malt can be used for starch syrup, oligojang, low sugar, fructose, etc., and the emulsifier is glycerin fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester (Sorbitan). Fatty Acid Ester), sucrose-fatty acid ester, and the like can be used, but are not necessarily limited thereto, and various known sugars, maltries, and emulsifiers can be applied.

상기 S200 단계는 상기 S100 단계를 혼합물에 밤 분말을 투입 후 가열하는 단계로써 밤은 식용 시 맛이나 첨가제로써의 활용성을 향상시키기 위해 첨가되는 것으로 보다 구체적으로는 밤분말 8 ~ 40 중량%를 투입 후 90 ~ 120℃로 가열한다.The step S200 is a step of heating after adding chestnut powder to the mixture in step S100. Chestnuts are added to improve the taste or usability as an additive when edible. More specifically, 8 to 40% by weight of chestnut powder is added. Then, it is heated to 90 ~ 120℃.

여기서 밤 분말의 입자크기는 사용자의 기호나 용기의 사용 목적, 환경 등에 따라 가변적이므로 특별히 한정하지는 않는다.Here, the particle size of the chestnut powder is not particularly limited because it is variable depending on the preference of the user, the purpose of using the container, and the environment.

한편, 상기 설탕류, 엿류, 유화제 및 밤분말의 함량과 가열 온도 등이 상기 범위를 벗어날 경우, 용기 성형 후 쉽게 부서지거나 또는 형태의 찌그러짐이 발생할 우려가 있다.On the other hand, when the content and heating temperature of the sugar, malt, emulsifier, and chestnut powder are out of the above range, there is a concern that the container may be easily crushed or crushed in shape after molding the container.

상기 S300 단계는 상기 S200 단계를 거친 혼합물을 성형 및 냉각하는 단계로써 상기 S200 단계를 거친 혼합물의 브릭스(Brix) 농도(물 100g에 대한 설탕농도, 즉 당도를 의미함)가 50 ~ 90%일 때, 성형틀에 투입하여 성형한 후, 1 ~ 40℃로 냉각하고 탈형한다.The step S300 is a step of forming and cooling the mixture passed through the step S200, and when the concentration of Brix (meaning the sugar concentration to 100 g of water, that is, the sugar content) of the mixture through the step S200 is 50 to 90% , After molding by putting it into a mold, it is cooled to 1 ~ 40℃ and demolded.

여기서 상기 농도 및 냉각 온도가 상기 범위를 벗어날 경우 용기로 제대로 성형되지 않거나 또는 성형 후 쉽게 부서지거나 또는 형태의 찌그러짐이 발생할 우려가 있다.Here, when the concentration and cooling temperature are out of the above range, there is a concern that the container may not be properly molded, or may be easily broken after molding, or crushed shape may occur.

이하, 본 발명의 구성을 아래 실시 예에 의해 상세히 설명하는바 본 발명의 구성은 아래의 실시예에 의해서만 반드시 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described in detail by the following examples, and the configuration of the present invention is not necessarily limited only by the following examples.

1. 용기의 제조1. Manufacture of containers

(실시예 1) (Example 1)

설탕류인 흑설탕 58.2 중량%, 엿류인 물엿 26.74 중량% 및 유화제인 글리세린 지방산 에스테르 0.53 중량%를 혼합하고 95℃로 가열(S100) 한 후, 상기 혼합물에 밤분말 14.53 중량%를 투입 후 95℃로 가열(S200)하였다. 그리고 상기 혼합물의 브릭스 농도가 90%일 때, 성형틀에 투입하여 성형한 후, 20℃로 냉각하고 탈형하여 제조하였다(S300).After mixing 58.2% by weight of brown sugar, which is sugar, 26.74% by weight of starch syrup, and 0.53% by weight of glycerin fatty acid ester, which is an emulsifier, and heated to 95°C (S100), 14.53% by weight of chestnut powder is added to the mixture, and then heated to 95°C. (S200). And when the concentration of Brix of the mixture was 90%, it was put into a molding mold, molded, cooled to 20°C, and demolded to prepare (S300).

(실시예 2)(Example 2)

설탕류인 흑설탕 86 중량%, 엿류인 물엿 5.5 중량% 및 유화제인 글리세린 지방산 에스테르 0.5 중량%를 혼합하고 90℃로 가열(S100) 한 후, 상기 혼합물에 밤분말 8 중량%를 투입 후 90℃로 가열(S200)하였다. 그리고 상기 혼합물의 브릭스 농도가 50%일 때, 성형틀에 투입하여 성형한 후, 1℃로 냉각하고 탈형하여 제조하였다(S300).86% by weight of brown sugar as sugar, 5.5% by weight of starch syrup as sugar, and 0.5% by weight of glycerin fatty acid ester as an emulsifier were mixed and heated to 90°C (S100), and then 8% by weight of chestnut powder was added to the mixture and heated to 90°C. (S200). And when the concentration of Brix of the mixture was 50%, it was put into a molding mold, molded, cooled to 1°C, and demolded to prepare (S300).

(실시예 3)(Example 3)

설탕류인 흑설탕 20 중량%, 엿류인 물엿 39 중량% 및 유화제인 글리세린 지방산 에스테르 1.0 중량%를 혼합하고 120℃로 가열(S100) 한 후, 상기 혼합물에 밤분말 40 중량%를 투입 후 120℃로 가열(S200)하였다. 그리고 상기 혼합물의 브릭스 농도가 70%일 때, 성형틀에 투입하여 성형한 후, 40℃로 냉각하고 탈형하여 제조하였다(S300).After mixing 20% by weight of brown sugar, which is sugar, 39% by weight of starch syrup, and 1.0% by weight of glycerin fatty acid ester, which is an emulsifier, and heated to 120°C (S100), 40% by weight of chestnut powder is added to the mixture and heated to 120°C. (S200). And when the concentration of Brix of the mixture was 70%, it was put into a molding mold, molded, cooled to 40°C, and demolded (S300).

(비교예 1)(Comparative Example 1)

특허문헌 2를 참조하여, 베이킹파우더를 혼합한 강력밀가루 100 중량부에 대하여 쌀가루 5 중량부 및 곡물 5 중량부를 넣고 1분간 혼합한 후 계란 50 중량부, 우유 100 중량부, 베이킹파우더 2 중량부, 오징어 먹물 100 중량부를 넣으면서 1분간 혼합하여 반죽하고, 상기 혼합된 반죽을 180℃의 온도하에서 5분간 구워 즉시 꺼낸 후 20℃에서 30분간 냉각시켜 용기를 제조하였다. 그리고 물, 설탕, 올리브유를 약불에서 5분간 졸인 다음 식혀 이를 용기에 코팅하여 제조하였다.Referring to Patent Document 2, 5 parts by weight of rice flour and 5 parts by weight of grain were added to 100 parts by weight of strong wheat flour mixed with baking powder, and after mixing for 1 minute, 50 parts by weight of eggs, 100 parts by weight of milk, 2 parts by weight of baking powder, 100 parts by weight of squid ink was added and kneaded for 1 minute, and the mixed dough was baked for 5 minutes at a temperature of 180° C., immediately taken out, and then cooled at 20° C. for 30 minutes to prepare a container. Then, water, sugar, and olive oil were boiled for 5 minutes over low heat, cooled, and coated on a container to prepare.

2. 미생물에 대한 용기의 안정성 평가2. Evaluation of the stability of the container against microorganisms

상기 실시예 및 비교예에 대하여, 온도 37℃, 상대습도(RH) 85%의 항온항습기에서 최장 100일간 수분활성도(Aw) 및 미생물 검출여부를 측정하였으며, 그 결과를 아래 [표 1] 내지 [표 4]에 나타내었다.For the above Examples and Comparative Examples, water activity (Aw) and microbial detection were measured for up to 100 days in a thermo-hygrostat with a temperature of 37° C. and 85% relative humidity (RH), and the results are shown in [Table 1] to [ It is shown in Table 4].

여기서, 수분활성도(water activity)는 식용가는 제품 성분에 포함되어 있는 물의 강도를 표시하기 위한 것으로 각종 제품의 변패를 예측할 수 있는 지표이며 어떤 임의의 온도에서 식품이 나타내는 수증기압에 대한 그 온도에 있어서의 순수한 물의 수증기압의 비로 결정되고, 항시 수분활성도(Aw)의 값은 0≤Aw≤1 의 범위를 갖는다. 즉, 수분활성도가 클수록 미생물이 번식하기 쉽다는 것을 의미하며, 본 발명에서는 아래 [수학식 1]과 같은 기준으로 수분활성도를 측정하였다.Here, water activity is an index that can predict the deterioration of various products as edible value is to indicate the strength of water contained in a product component, and at that temperature relative to the water vapor pressure expressed by food at a certain arbitrary temperature. It is determined by the ratio of the water vapor pressure of pure water, and the value of the water activity (Aw) always has a range of 0≤Aw≤1. That is, it means that the greater the water activity, the easier the microorganisms to reproduce. In the present invention, the water activity was measured based on the following [Equation 1].

[수학식 1][Equation 1]

Aw = P/P0 = N1/N1+N2(P: 식품속의 수증기압, P0: 순수한 물의 수증기압, N1: 용매의 mol수, N2: 용질의 mol수)Aw = P/P0 = N1/N1+N2 (P: water vapor pressure in food, P0: water vapor pressure of pure water, N1: moles of solvent, N2: moles of solute)

그리고 미생물 검출여부는 보관 일자별로 시료를 취하여 미생물의 집락(colony)을 육안으로 관찰하여 검출 여부를 측정하였으며, 곰팡이, 효모, 대장 및 일반세균에 대하여 집락을 확인하였다.In addition, the detection of microorganisms was determined by taking samples for each storage date and observing the colony of microorganisms with the naked eye, and colonies were confirmed for mold, yeast, colon and general bacteria.

[실시예 1에 대한 결과][Results for Example 1] 구분division 1일1 day 30일30 days 60일60 days 90일90 days 100일100 days AwAw 0.500.50 0.500.50 0.510.51 0.520.52 0.550.55 곰팡이mold 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 효모leaven 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 대장균Coli 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 일반세균Common bacteria 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected

[실시예 2에 대한 결과][Results for Example 2] 구분division 1일1 day 30일30 days 60일60 days 90일90 days 100일100 days AwAw 0.500.50 0.500.50 0.510.51 0.520.52 0.550.55 곰팡이mold 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 효모leaven 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 대장균Coli 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 일반세균Common bacteria 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected

[실시예 3에 대한 결과][Results for Example 3] 구분division 1일1 day 30일30 days 60일60 days 90일90 days 100일100 days AwAw 0.500.50 0.500.50 0.510.51 0.520.52 0.550.55 곰팡이mold 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 효모leaven 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 대장균Coli 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 일반세균Common bacteria 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected 불검출Not detected

[비교예 1에 대한 결과][Results for Comparative Example 1] 구분division 1일1 day 30일30 days 60일60 days 90일90 days 100일100 days AwAw 0.600.60 0.600.60 0.620.62 0.620.62 0.640.64 곰팡이mold 검출detection 검출detection 검출detection 검출detection 검출detection 효모leaven 검출detection 검출detection 검출detection 검출detection 검출detection 대장균Coli 검출detection 검출detection 검출detection 검출detection 검출detection 일반세균Common bacteria 검출detection 검출detection 검출detection 검출detection 검출detection

상기 [표 1] 내지 [표 4]에서와 같이, 수분활성도 약 0.5 이하에서 본 발명에 따른 실시예는 미생물 발생이 일어나지 않아 상온 1년 이상의 유통이 가능한 것을 알 수 있으며, 비교예에 비하여 미생물에 의한 부패, 산패 및 오염이 발생하지 않음을 알 수 있다.As shown in [Table 1] to [Table 4], it can be seen that the Examples according to the present invention can be distributed at room temperature for 1 year or more because the water activity does not occur at about 0.5 or less. It can be seen that corruption, rancidity and contamination by

즉, 본 발명은 밤을 이용하여 제조되는 식용가능한 친환경 용기의 제조방법 및 이 방법에 의해 제조된 용기를 제공함으로써, 용기의 사용 후 이를 폐기하고자 할 때 흙 등의 매립지에 별도로 매립하거나 소각하여 폐기할 필요 없이, 직접 식용하거나 또는 각종 식품에 첨가제로 사용될 수 있도록 하며, 또한 각종 식품에 접촉되어도 미생물에 의한 부패, 산패 및 오염이 발생하지 않도록 하는 효과를 가진다.That is, the present invention provides a method of manufacturing an edible eco-friendly container manufactured using chestnuts and a container manufactured by this method, so that when the container is to be disposed of after use, it is separately buried in a landfill such as soil or disposed of by incineration. It does not need to be edible or used as an additive in various foods, and has the effect of preventing spoilage, rancidity, and contamination by microorganisms even when contacted with various foods.

상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 밤을 이용하여 제조되는 식용가능한 친환경 용기의 제조방법 및 이 방법에 의해 제조된 용기는 상기의 바람직한 실시 예를 통해 설명하고, 그 우수성을 확인하였지만 해당 기술 분야의 당업자라면 하기의 특허 청구 범위에 기재된 본 발명의 사상 및 영역으로부터 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 본 발명을 다양하게 수정 및 변경시킬 수 있음을 이해할 수 있을 것이다.As described above, the method of manufacturing an edible eco-friendly container manufactured using chestnuts according to the present invention and the container manufactured by this method were described through the above preferred embodiments, and their excellence was confirmed, but Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention described in the following claims.

Claims (5)

식용가능한 용기에 있어서,
베이스 원료를 혼합 및 가열하는 단계(S100);
상기 S100 단계를 거친 혼합물에 밤 분말을 투입 후 가열하는 단계(S200); 및
상기 S200 단계를 거친 혼합물을 성형 및 냉각하는 단계(S300);를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 밤을 이용하여 제조되는 식용가능한 친환경 용기의 제조방법.
In an edible container,
Mixing and heating the base material (S100);
Injecting the chestnut powder into the mixture passed through the step S100 and heating (S200); And
Forming and cooling the mixture passed through the step S200 (S300); characterized in that it comprises, a method of manufacturing an edible eco-friendly container manufactured using chestnuts.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 S100 단계는,
베이스 원료로써 설탕류 20 ~ 86 중량%, 엿류 5.5 ~ 39 중량% 및 유화제 0.5 ~ 1.0 중량%를 혼합하고 90 ~ 120℃로 가열하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 밤을 이용하여 제조되는 식용가능한 친환경 용기의 제조방법.
The method of claim 1,
The step S100,
Manufacturing of an edible eco-friendly container manufactured using chestnuts, characterized by mixing 20 to 86% by weight of sugar, 5.5 to 39% by weight of malt, and 0.5 to 1.0% by weight of an emulsifier and heating at 90 to 120°C Way.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 S200 단계는,
상기 S100 단계를 혼합물에 밤분말 8 ~ 40 중량%를 투입 후 90 ~ 120℃로 가열하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 밤을 이용하여 제조되는 식용가능한 친환경 용기의 제조방법.
The method of claim 1,
The step S200,
In the step S100, 8 to 40% by weight of chestnut powder is added to the mixture and then heated to 90 to 120°C.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 S300 단계는,
상기 S200 단계를 거친 혼합물의 브릭스(Brix) 농도가 50 ~ 90%일 때, 성형틀에 투입하여 성형한 후, 1 ~ 40℃로 냉각하고 탈형하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 밤을 이용하여 제조되는 식용가능한 친환경 용기의 제조방법.
The method of claim 1,
The S300 step,
Edible prepared using chestnuts, characterized in that when the Brix concentration of the mixture that has gone through the step S200 is 50 to 90%, it is molded by putting it into a mold, then cooled to 1 to 40°C and demolded. Manufacturing method of possible eco-friendly container.
제 1항에 따른 제조방법에 의해 제조되어 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는, 용기.A container, characterized in that made by the manufacturing method according to claim 1.
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KR20220110964A (en) * 2021-02-01 2022-08-09 동의대학교 산학협력단 An edible and biodegradable spoon

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KR940003477A (en) * 1992-08-27 1994-03-12 김윤동 How to make disposable products using grain
KR20100037514A (en) * 2008-10-01 2010-04-09 양희정 Edible disposable container using candy
KR20170109836A (en) 2016-03-22 2017-10-10 이영민 Manufacturing method of 1-time use receptacle usingstarch and composition thereof
KR101922808B1 (en) 2017-07-31 2018-11-27 이동걸 Manufacturing method of rice waffle container

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR940003477A (en) * 1992-08-27 1994-03-12 김윤동 How to make disposable products using grain
KR20100037514A (en) * 2008-10-01 2010-04-09 양희정 Edible disposable container using candy
KR20170109836A (en) 2016-03-22 2017-10-10 이영민 Manufacturing method of 1-time use receptacle usingstarch and composition thereof
KR101922808B1 (en) 2017-07-31 2018-11-27 이동걸 Manufacturing method of rice waffle container

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20220110964A (en) * 2021-02-01 2022-08-09 동의대학교 산학협력단 An edible and biodegradable spoon

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