KR20210000053U - A three-dimensional evacuation guide lamp for living room with visual alarm - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a three-dimensional evacuation exit guidance light for living room equipped with a visual warning device. The evacuation exit guidance light installed on an evacuation exit in the living room or corridor is implemented in a complete three-dimensional shape that does not come into contact with any one surface such as a wall or door frame. It is to express the position more effectively.
To this end, the present design is formed as a hollow tube so that the electric wire can pass through the inside of the body, and the upper end of the body is fixed to the ceiling in front of the evacuation port and installed, and a guide light coupling part is formed at the lower end of the body to be coupled with the evacuation guide light. , An evacuation exit guidance light that is installed at the lower part of the support and receives electrical signals from the wires passing through the support, and is turned on at normal times to display evacuation guidance information, and flashes by the fire signal of the receiver in case of an emergency to display emergency notification information, and It is installed inside or outside the body of the evacuation guide light and is automatically driven by the fire signal of the receiver in case of an emergency, including a visual warning device that issues a visual alarm for the hearing impaired, as well as in all directions around the evacuation exit in an emergency. It is possible to induce safe evacuation of occupants by quickly and accurately recognizing the location of evacuation or evacuation routes from a distance.

Description

A three-dimensional evacuation guide lamp for living room with visual alarm}

The present invention relates to a three-dimensional evacuation exit guidance light for living room equipped with a visual warning device, and more specifically, an evacuation exit guidance light installed at an emergency exit or an evacuation entrance (hereinafter referred to as'evacuation exit') in a living room or corridor. By improving visibility, it is possible to quickly and accurately check the location of the evacuation exit from all directions around the evacuation exit as well as from a long distance, and in case of an emergency, evacuation or evacuation by automatically triggering a visual warning for the hearing impaired with the lighting (or blinking) of the evacuation exit guidance light. It relates to a three-dimensional evacuation exit guidance lamp for a living room equipped with a visual warning device capable of inducing the safe evacuation of occupants by effectively expressing the location of the road.

In general, in buildings with frequent traffic such as subways, schools, dormitories, factories, department stores, accommodation facilities, etc., an evacuation gate connected to an evacuation passage is installed in case of an emergency such as an accident or fire. In the event of an emergency due to fire or disaster, it is obligatory to install an evacuation exit guidance light that induces evacuation so that you can quickly evacuate to a safe place. It is regulated to be lit by emergency power.

The conventional general evacuation exit guidance light 10 is installed at a certain position of the upper side wall 12 or stairs of the evacuation exit 11 as illustrated in FIG. 1, and is illustrated in FIGS. 2A to 2C. As shown, in various shapes such as a rectangular parallelepiped shape, a half moon shape, or a triangle, an attachment surface is formed on one side and attached to the upper sidewall of the evacuation exit 11, and a plurality of discharge surfaces are formed on the front side of the evacuation exit. It is configured to irradiate light in various directions such as the back.

In this regard, according to the Republic of Korea Utility Model Registration No. 20-0332123 (Announcement on Mar. 05, 2001, name: passage guidance light; hereinafter, abbreviated as'Patent Document 1'), the direction of emergency exits for safe evacuation in emergency situations such as fire. There is disclosed a passage guidance light indicating that.

According to Patent Document 1, by installing an LED flashing device, a visual alarm, and a high-intensity guide light on one front side of the main body, the identification effect is maximized. In particular, even in the thick smoke of the fire site, the location of the guide light and the direction of the emergency exit can be easily identified with the naked eye. It made it possible to evacuate safely.

In addition, according to the Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-0602371 (announced on July 18, 2006, name: emergency exit guidance light; hereinafter, abbreviated as'Patent Document 2'), a heat-resistant glass cover was installed in the sight in front of the case made of metal An emergency exit guidance light has been disclosed that allows the emergency exit, fire occurrence, and an LED display panel to indicate letters and symbols such as an arrow while being lit according to the signal of the control circuit inside to easily indicate the fire situation and the location of the emergency exit.

According to Patent Document 2, an emergency exit guide light can withstand heat even in the event of a fire by using a heat-resistant glass cover, and a flashing light and an alarm sound generator are installed so that the fire situation and the location of the emergency exit can be easily informed.

Meanwhile, according to Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1466036 (announced on November 27, 2014, name: four-way emergency exit guidance light; hereinafter abbreviated as'Patent Document 3'), it is formed to be attached to the ceiling or wall, A technology related to a four-way emergency exit guidance light, which is protruding in the form of a square pyramid and allowing the direction to be moved to be indicated by using the protruding four sides, is disclosed.

According to Patent Document 3, since it is possible to display all four directions and the location of the emergency door using a square-pyramidal guide light, all forms required for direction guidance of an evacuee can be easily and intuitively expressed using a single notification display. In the event of an accident, confusion was minimized by providing only guidance lights on the emergency door to evacuees.

However, in the conventional techniques as described above, since an evacuation guide light is installed in a form that contacts any one wall, such as a wall or a door frame above the evacuation exit, the viewing angle is not secured near the side wall around the evacuation exit, in a location or direction, or at a distance. In the case of the located people, there was a disadvantage that it was not possible to accurately identify the evacuation exit guidance lamp, and therefore, additional configurations or devices were required to increase the visibility of the evacuation exit guidance lamp.

KR 20-0332123 Y1 2003.11.05 Announcement KR 10-0602371 B1 2006.07.18 Announcement KR 10-1466036 B1 2014.11.27 announcement

Therefore, the present design was devised to solve the above problems, and the technical task to be achieved by the present design is to be a complete three-dimensional type that does not contact any one surface such as a wall or door frame with an evacuation exit guidance light installed at an evacuation exit in a living room or corridor. By implementing a visual alarm system for the hearing impaired and adding a visual warning device for the deaf, it is possible to automatically trigger a visual alarm with the lighting (or blinking) of the evacuation exit guidance light by the fire signal of the receiver in case of an emergency. A three-dimensional evacuation exit guidance light for living rooms equipped with a visual warning system that enables the safe evacuation of the occupants by allowing the location of the evacuation or evacuation route to be quickly and accurately recognized not only from all directions around the evacuation exit in the situation, but also from a distance. I want to provide.

One embodiment of the present invention to achieve the above object is formed of a hollow tube to pass the electric wire into the interior of the body, the upper end of the body is fixed to the ceiling in front of the evacuation port and installed, and the guide light at the lower end of the body A coupling part is formed and installed on the supporter that is coupled with the evacuation guide light, and is installed on the lower part of the supporter, and is illuminated during normal times by receiving an electrical signal from the wire passing through the supporter to indicate evacuation guidance information, and in case of emergency, it is flashed by the fire signal of the receiver. An evacuation exit guidance light that displays situational notification information, and a visual alarm device installed inside or outside the body of the evacuation exit guidance light, which is automatically driven by a fire signal from a receiver in case of an emergency, and emits a visual alarm for the hearing impaired. It is a three-dimensional evacuation guide light for living room with an alarm system.

According to the present design, by implementing an evacuation exit guidance light installed to notify the location of an evacuation entrance in a living room or corridor in a complete three-dimensional shape that does not touch any one surface such as a wall or door frame, visibility is improved, and not only from all directions around the evacuation exit. In addition, the evacuation guide light can be easily identified from a long distance, and a visual warning device for the hearing impaired is added to automatically trigger a visual alarm along with the lighting (or flashing) of the evacuation guide light by the fire signal of the receiver in case of an emergency. By doing so, it is possible to display the location of the evacuation exit more effectively, thereby providing the advantage of allowing the evacuee to quickly and accurately recognize the evacuation or evacuation route and evacuate safely in an emergency situation.

1 is a reference diagram showing an installation example of a conventional underground parking induction lamp.
Figure 2 (a) to (c) is a detailed diagram illustrating an excerpt of a conventional underground parking induction lamp.
3A and 3B are perspective views illustrating an installation state of a three-dimensional evacuation exit guidance lamp for a living room equipped with a visual warning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is an exploded perspective view illustrating an excerpt of a three-dimensional evacuation exit guidance lamp for a living room equipped with a visual warning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, the overall configuration and operation of a three-dimensional evacuation exit guidance lamp for a living room equipped with a visual warning device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and effects thereof will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Terms and words used in this specification and claims are not limited to a conventional or dictionary meaning, and the designer is based on the principle that the concept of terms can be appropriately defined in order to describe his or her own design in the best way. On the basis of this, it should be interpreted as a meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of this invention. Therefore, it is understood that the embodiments described in this specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiments of the present invention, and there may be various equivalents and modifications that can replace them at the time of the present application. shall.

3A and 3B are perspective views illustrating an installation state of a three-dimensional evacuation exit guidance lamp for a living room equipped with a visual alarm device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a visual alarm device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As an exploded perspective view illustrating an excerpt of a three-dimensional evacuation guide light for a living room provided, the three-dimensional evacuation guide light for a living room equipped with a visual alarm device according to the present invention is illustrated in Figs. 3A and 3B, and the support 100, It may be configured to include an evacuation exit guidance light 200 and a visual warning device 300, and the three-dimensional evacuation exit guidance light for a living room equipped with a visual warning device of the present invention is applied to and implemented as an evacuation exit guidance lamp of a living room or passage. Can be.

The support 100 is a means for supporting the evacuation exit guidance lamp by hanging from the ceiling, and is a material capable of withstanding the load of the evacuation exit guidance lamp, and is formed of a hollow tube so that electric wires can pass through the body, and the upper end of the body It is installed on the ceiling 13 in front of the evacuation exit 11, but is firmly fixed and installed to withstand the load of the evacuation exit guidance light, and an guidance light coupling part 110 is formed at the lower end of the body to form an evacuation exit guidance light 200 and It is formed so that it can be combined. The upper end of this support 100 may be installed on the ceiling using a separate support means.

The evacuation guide light 200 is installed at the lower end of the support 100, but is preferably installed in a complete three-dimensional shape that does not contact any one of the ceiling, sidewall, or door frame, and is electrically connected from the electric wire passing through the support 100. When a signal is supplied, it is turned on in normal times to display evacuation guidance information, and in case of an emergency, it is configured to flash by a fire signal from the receiver to display emergency notification information. To this end, the evacuation exit guidance light 200 may include a lamp 210 and a three-dimensional body 220.

The lamp 210 is assembled or separated from the induction light coupling unit 110 and is electrically connected to the electric wire passing through the support 100 to be lit or flashed. The lamp 210 may be composed of any one of an LED assembly in which a plurality of LEDs are assembled or a general induction lamp or a flashing lamp.

The three-dimensional body 220 is a form that completely surrounds the periphery of the induction light coupling part 110, and the lower part is opened and the supporter through hole 220a through which the supporter 100 can penetrate is formed in the center of the upper surface. , It may be formed in any one of a cylindrical type, a polygonal column type, and it is preferable to be made of a transparent or semi-transparent body capable of transmitting light. The support through hole 220a of the three-dimensional body 220 passes through the support 100, but the guide light coupling portion 110 at the lower end thereof has a diameter of a size that cannot pass through the support through hole 220a. When the three-dimensional body 220 and the support 100 are coupled by passing through the support 100 from the bottom of the three-dimensional body 220 to the upper, the guide light coupling portion 110 at the lower end of the support 100 is provided with the support through hole 220a It is configured so that the three-dimensional body 220 can be detachably coupled to the lower end of the support 100 by restricting the support 100 from rising.

In addition, a plurality of guide information display portions 221 for radially expressing evacuation guide information are formed on the side of the three-dimensional body 220. Here, the evacuation guide information may be implemented by any one of a character such as a'evacuation exit' or'emergency exit' as illustrated in FIG. 3A, or a figure in the shape of a person running as illustrated in FIG. 3B. Each of these guide information display units 221 may be composed of an LED assembly in which a plurality of LEDs are assembled, and at least one of letters or numbers may be combined to display evacuation guide information.

In addition, the three-dimensional body 220 has a lower plate 222 that is assembled or separated using a separate assembly means to open the lower part for easy assembly between the support 100 and the evacuation guide light 200 It may be provided, and this lower plate 222 is also preferably made of a transparent or semi-transparent body capable of transmitting light.

The visual warning device 300 is installed inside or outside the body of the evacuation guide light 200, preferably inside or outside the three-dimensional body 220 formed in any one of a rectangular parallelepiped type, a cube type, a cylinder type, and a polygonal column type. In case of an emergency, it is automatically driven by the fire signal of the receiver, and is configured to generate a visual alarm for the hearing impaired. Such a visual alarm device 300 may be composed of any one of an LED assembly in which a plurality of LEDs are assembled or a straight lamp, and may be composed of a flashing lamp. In addition, such a visual warning device 300 is installed at each corner of the evacuation guide light 200, that is, a three-dimensional body 220 formed in any one of a rectangular parallelepiped type, a cube type, a cylinder type, and a polygonal column type. It is desirable.

The operation of the three-dimensional evacuation exit guidance lamp for a living room equipped with a visual warning device according to the present invention configured as described above and the effects thereof are as follows.

First, the three-dimensional body 220 constituting the outer housing of the evacuation guide light 200 is configured to surround the entire surrounding of the guide light coupling part 110 of the support 100, but the lower part is opened and the support part penetrates the center of the upper surface. The ball 220a is formed and is formed in any one of a transparent or semi-transparent rectangular parallelepiped, a regular hexahedron, a cylinder, and a polygonal column capable of transmitting light.

Each side of the three-dimensional body 220, that is, a rectangular parallelepiped type, a cube type, a cylinder type, and a polygonal column type body, is an LED assembly in which a plurality of LEDs are assembled to form a plurality of guide information display units 221, and each The evacuation guide information can be radially displayed by combining at least one of letters or numbers through the guide information display unit 221.

In addition, this three-dimensional body 220, that is, the inside or outside of each corner of the rectangular parallelepiped, regular, cylindrical, polygonal columnar body, preferably a rectangular parallelepiped, regular hexahedron, cylindrical, polygonal columnar body By installing a visual warning device 300 consisting of either an LED assembly or a straight-line lighting lamp in which a plurality of LEDs are assembled, it is automatically driven by a fire signal from the receiver in case of an emergency, so that a visual alarm for the hearing impaired can be issued. Such a visual alarm device 300 may be implemented as a flashing light.

By pushing the support 100 from the bottom to the upper through the support through hole 220a of the three-dimensional body 220 formed in this way, the support 100 is connected to the three-dimensional body until its rise is limited by the guide light coupling unit 110. Insert into (220) and assemble.

At this time, since the support through hole 220a of the three-dimensional body 220 passes through the support 100, but the guide light coupling portion 110 at the lower end thereof is formed with a diameter of a size that cannot pass, the three-dimensional body 220 and the support ( When assembling 100), when the support 100 is passed from the bottom to the top of the three-dimensional body 220 through the support through hole 220a, the guide light coupling portion 110 at the lower end of the support 100 is formed through the support through hole 220a. ), the support 100 can no longer rise and is limited, so that the three-dimensional body 220 can be detachably coupled to the lower end of the support 100.

As described above, when the three-dimensional body 220 is caught by the guide light coupling unit 110 at the lower end of the support 100 and the support 100 and the evacuation guide light 200 are assembled, the evacuation exit to which the evacuation guide light 200 is installed (11) The upper end of the support 100 is fixed to the front ceiling 13, and the electric wire is passed through the inside of the body of the support 100, and then the electric wire is connected to the induction light coupling unit 100 formed at the lower end thereof. At this time, the LED assembly in which a plurality of LEDs are assembled or the lamp 210 composed of any one of a general induction lamp or a flashing lamp is electrically connected to an electric wire passing through the support 100 and is assembled to the induction lamp coupling part 110 so as to be lit or flashed. In addition, the support 100 here is formed of a material capable of withstanding the load of the evacuation guide light 200 so that it can be used as a means for supporting the evacuation guide light 200 by hanging from the ceiling.

Finally, the lower plate 222 made of a transparent or translucent body capable of transmitting light to the lower opening of the three-dimensional body 220 is assembled using a separate assembly means.

Accordingly, the evacuation exit guidance light 200 according to the present invention is installed at the lower end of the support 100 in a complete three-dimensional shape that does not contact any one of the ceiling, sidewall, or door frame, so that the location of the evacuation exit can be quickly and accurately recognized from all directions. In addition, the evacuation guide light 200 according to the present invention receives an electrical signal from an electric wire passing through the support 100, and the lamp 210 is normally turned on so that the light emitted from the lamp is transmitted to the three-dimensional body 220 ), so that it is transmitted through each side of the three-dimensional body 220, through each guide information display unit 221 formed on each side of the three-dimensional body 220, evacuation guide information displayed by combining at least one of letters, numbers, or pictures, that is, for example Characters such as'evacuation exit' or'emergency exit' as illustrated in FIG. 3A, or a picture in the shape of a person running as illustrated in FIG. 3B can be radially expressed. On the other hand, in case of emergency, the lamp 210 is turned on by the fire signal of the receiver, so that the light emitted from the lamp 210 is transmitted to each side of the three-dimensional body 220, so each guide formed on each side of the three-dimensional body 220 Evacuation guide information displayed by combining at least one of letters, numbers, or pictures through the information display unit 221, that is, characters such as'evacuation exit' or'emergency exit', or a picture of a person running in a radial direction At the same time, the visual warning device 300 installed at each corner of the three-dimensional body 220 of the evacuation exit guidance light 200 flashes, and the flashing operation by either an LED assembly or a straight-type lighting lamp in which a plurality of LEDs are assembled. Emergency notification information can be displayed radially.

According to the present invention above, the evacuation exit guidance light is implemented in a complete three-dimensional shape that does not contact any one side of the wall or door frame, so that it is possible to provide irrelevant visibility to the occupants around the evacuation exit. It enables you to quickly and accurately identify the evacuation exit guidance light from a long distance, and in case of an emergency, the location or direction of the evacuation exit can be more effectively displayed by lighting the evacuation exit guidance lamp and automatically flashing the visual alarm device by the fire signal of the receiver. In an emergency situation such as fire, accident, or earthquake, it is possible to provide the advantage of inducing safe evacuation by quickly and accurately recognizing evacuation or evacuation routes to residents.

As described above, although the present invention has been described by a limited embodiment and drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, which is a person of ordinary skill in the field to which the present invention belongs to various modifications and Transformation is possible. Therefore, the spirit of the present invention should be grasped only by the claims set forth below, and all equivalent or equivalent modifications thereof will be said to belong to the scope of the present invention.

100: support 110: guide light coupling
200: evacuation guide light 210: lamp
220: three-dimensional body 220a: support through hole
221: information display unit 222: lower panel
300: visual alarm device

Claims (9)

It is formed as a hollow tube so that the electric wire can pass through the inside of the body, the upper end of the body is fixed to the ceiling 13 in front of the evacuation port 11, and the guide light coupling part 110 is formed at the lower end of the body. A support 100 coupled to the evacuation exit guidance light 200;
It is installed at the lower end of the support 100 and receives an electrical signal from the wire passing through the support 100 and is turned on in normal times to display evacuation guidance information, and in case of an emergency, it is flashed by the fire signal of the receiver to notify the emergency situation. Evacuation exit guidance light 200 to express; And
And a visual warning device 300 installed inside or outside the body of the evacuation guide light 200 and automatically driven by a fire signal from a receiver in case of an emergency to emit a visual alarm for the hearing impaired. A three-dimensional evacuation exit guidance light for living rooms equipped with a visual alarm system. The method of claim 1, wherein the visual alarm device 300,
A three-dimensional evacuation guide light for a living room with a visual alarm device, characterized in that it is composed of one of an LED assembly or a straight-line lighting lamp in which a plurality of LEDs are assembled. The method of claim 1, wherein the visual alarm device 300,
A three-dimensional evacuation guide light for living room with a visual warning device, characterized in that it consists of a flashing light. The method of claim 1, wherein the visual alarm device 300,
A three-dimensional evacuation exit guidance lamp for a living room with a visual warning device, characterized in that installed at each corner of the evacuation exit guidance lamp (200). The method of claim 1, wherein the evacuation exit guidance light (200),
A lamp 210 that is assembled or separated from the induction light coupling unit 110 and is lit or flashed by receiving an electrical signal through an electric wire passing through the support 100;
A three-dimensional body 220 having a plurality of guide information display units 221 for radially expressing evacuation guide information on a side surface of the guide light coupling unit 110 as a whole surrounding the surrounding area. A three-dimensional evacuation exit guidance light for living rooms equipped with a visual alarm system. The method of claim 5, wherein the evacuation exit guidance light (200),
A supporter through hole 222 through which the supporter 100 can penetrate is formed in the center of the upper surface of the three-dimensional body 220, and the guide light coupling part 110 at the lower end of the supporter 100 through the supporter through hole 222 ) And detachably combined,
A three-dimensional evacuation exit guidance light for a living room equipped with a visual warning device, characterized in that it is installed in a complete three-dimensional shape that does not come into contact with any one of a ceiling, a side wall, or a door frame. The method of claim 5, wherein the three-dimensional body 220,
A three-dimensional evacuation exit guidance light for a living room with a visual alarm device, characterized in that it is formed in one of a rectangular parallelepiped type, a regular cube type, a cylinder type, and a polygonal column type. The method of claim 5, wherein each of the guide information display units 221,
A three-dimensional evacuation exit guidance lamp for a living room with a visual warning device, characterized in that configured to display evacuation guidance information by combining at least one of letters or numbers. The method of claim 5, wherein each of the guide information display units 221,
A three-dimensional evacuation guide light for living room with a visual alarm device, characterized in that it is composed of an LED assembly in which a plurality of LEDs are assembled.

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