KR20200144621A - A Method of installment and functioning for a system structure of impeller based on rotator to rotator equipped with cooling system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method of installing and operating a rotator-rotator type impeller structure system having a cooling system. The method comprises: a first step (S100) of arranging a first rotor and a second rotor in a chamber; a second step (S200) of fixing and connecting a first driving shaft and the first rotor to each other and fixing and connecting a second driving shaft and the second rotor to each other; a third step (S300) of forming a coolant inlet so that the coolant inlet is in contact with a coolant inlet hole; a fourth step (S400) of forming a coolant moving pipe which becomes a path through which a coolant introduced through the coolant inlet hole flows; a fifth step (S500) of forming a coolant outlet so that the coolant outlet is in contact with a coolant outlet hole; a sixth step (S600) of forming a material inlet so that the material inlet is in contact with a material inlet hole formed in the first driving shaft and the second driving shaft; a seventh step (S700) of forming a material moving pipe; an eighth step (S800) of installing a first motor for rotating the first driving shaft and a second motor for rotating the second driving shaft; and a ninth step (S900) of forming a material outlet that penetrates one side of the chamber and discharges materials dispersed or emulsified by rotation of the first rotor and the second rotor to the outside, and operating the first motor and the second motor, wherein dispersion or emulsification is performed by one process. Accordingly, the present invention has the effect of grinding fine particles into a nanoparticle size by a strong shear force effect. In addition, the present invention is implemented by adding a cooling system which can radiate heat generated during rotation of the first rotor and the second rotor and thus can prevent degeneration and deformation of the materials and an impeller structure.

Description

A method of installment and functioning for a system structure of impeller based on rotator to rotator equipped with cooling system}

The present invention relates to a technique for pulverizing, dispersing, or emulsifying while cooling a fluid material using an impeller structure by a rotor-rotor method.

Food, cosmetics, inks, paints, adhesives, coatings, fine chemicals, pharmaceuticals, nano new materials and advanced electronic materials are used in the basic material industry by mixing materials and materials as basic materials. In the material to be mixed as a basic material, the uniformity and detail of mixing by dispersion or emulsification of each particle have an important influence on the quality of the finished product.

Dispersion (homogenization) means that a solid containing a powder is homogeneously mixed with a liquid or another liquid, reducing the size of the particles so that they exist uniformly in a stable state. It can be divided into "suspension mixed with" and emulsion mixing "first liquid" and "second liquid" in which an interface exists.

In other words, dispersion (homogenization) means making the size of the particle smaller, but making the size of the particle smaller means that the size of the particle is crushed, sheared, or cut by applying strong energy (driving force) to the material. It is to make it small.

The traditional dispersion and emulsification device is a high-pressure homogenizer, which converts the pressure (energy) into a jet stream and converts the kinetic energy of the jet stream into shear energy by colliding or inverting the target material (material, substance) to be mixed against the wall. So that dispersion and emulsification are achieved. In this method, pressure and velocity gradients exist in the reactant (mixture target material) in the process, so that the air dissolved in the contents generates bubbles, and the particles mixed by the bubbles become non-uniform, and smooth dispersion of the material. The over-emulsification takes a lot of time, so there is a problem that the efficiency is lowered.

For reference, the difference between dispersion and mixing is as follows. Dispersion is a state in which particles and particles are stably and uniformly distributed with each other by making the particles of a substance very small, and mixing refers to simply mixing a substance (material) and a substance (material) with each other, unlike dispersion.

In the case of the conventional rotor-stator type dispersion emulsifier, it consists of a fixed stator and a rotating rotor, and the particles of the target material (material) passing between the rotor and the stator are finely divided by the shearing effects caused by the rotation of the rotor. It is the rotor-stator method that breaks down and disperses the oil.

In the rotor-stator method, the tip speed of a rotor rotating at a speed of tens of thousands of rpm by a motor with a strong rotational force reaches about 20 m/sec. And the dispersion object (material) passes between the rotor and stator at a tremendous speed. At this time, the clearance between the rotor and the stator, that is, the gap between the rotor and the stator, is about 0.1 mm, which forms a very small gap. Shear effect when the object to be dispersed passes through the gap between the narrow rotor/stator at a strong rotational speed. (shearing effect) occurs, causing the particle size to be instantaneously sheared or sheared very small. This rotor-stator method was developed several decades ago, and IKA in Germany held its patent for a long time, and the method has already been published after the period for granting the patent right. However, dispersion emulsification of fine particles at the level of nanoparticles having a small particle size to be mixed has problems such as poor mixing and taking a lot of processing time.

In addition, even in the case of dispersing or emulsifying a fluid material between the conventional rotor and the rotor, it is thermally deformed in the process of dispersing or emulsifying nanoparticle-sized target particles by heat generated during high-speed rotation of the rotor. There was a problem.

In order to solve this problem, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1405108 "Distributed emulsification device equipped with cooling means" was proposed, which has a rotor-stator type multi-stage structure that handles distributed emulsification objects while operating inside the chamber. The impeller is structured, and at this time, it has the effect of preventing cooling of the heat generated during operation of the impeller by filling the chamber surrounding the multi-stage impeller with a cooling medium. It has been somewhat inadequate in transferring high heat generated while passing through the stator and rotor constituting a plurality of layers constituting the silver impeller and passing through high-speed rotational dispersion emulsification treatment to the refrigerant in the external chamber and discharging it to the outside.

In particular, in the case of nanocellulose, which has recently attracted attention, nanocellulose can be obtained when the cellulose constituting the cell wall of a plant is broken down to less than 100 nm. And cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs or Cellose Nano Crystals), a kind of nano cellulose, have high strength and are used in various fields due to their friendly properties with water. However, in the case of the conventional method, there is a problem in that the particles to be crushed may undergo thermal deformation due to heat generated during rotation of the rotor. Accordingly, there is a lot of difficulty in performing dispersion or emulsification of various fine-sized particles such as cosmetics and printer ink as well as cellulose without thermal deformation.

The matters described in the above-described background are prepared to enhance an understanding of the background of the invention, and may include matters other than the prior art already known to those of ordinary skill in the field to which this technology belongs.

Korean Patent Application No. 10-2001-0053204 (2001.08.31.) "The sealing method of the seal assembly, the turbine rotor and the stator device, and the radial gap between the rotor and the stator (TURBINE ROTOR-STATOR LEAF SEAL AND RELATED METHOD) )" Korean Patent Application No. 10-2014-7025991 (2013.01.24) "VANE-TYPE PUMP HAVING A HOUSING, HAVING A DISPLACEABLE STATOR, with a housing, a displacement stator and a rotor rotatable inside the stator, AND HAVING A ROTOR THAT IS ROTATABLE WITHIN THE STATOR)"

In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention aims to efficiently install and operate an impeller structure capable of pulverizing an object into nanoparticle size within a short time while minimizing thermal deformation of fine particles such as nanocellulose. do.

In addition, the present invention aims to install and operate an impeller structure using a cooling system capable of minimizing thermal deformation of fine particles, which is a material, by efficiently supplying cooling water to a rotor rotating at high speed inside a sealed chamber and a cylinder. To do.

In addition, it is an object of the present invention to install and operate an impeller structure provided with cooling means for efficiently radiating heat in a wide area horizontally outside of a closed chamber and an upper and lower rotor rotating at high speed inside the cylinder.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a chamber, a first cylinder, a first drive shaft, a first rotor, a first motor, a second cylinder, a second drive shaft, a second rotor, a second motor, a cooler, and a material suction pump. In the installation and operation of a rotor-rotor impeller structure system having a cooling system comprising a cooling system, the first rotor and the second rotor are arranged to face each other while being overlapped at an interval in the chamber. Step S100; One end of each of the first driving shaft and the second driving shaft is formed to pass through the upper portion of the first cylinder and the lower portion of the second cylinder, respectively, and the other end of the first driving shaft connects the first rotor and the first rotor fixing bracket. A second step (S200) of fixing by using and fixing the other end of the second driving shaft using the second rotor and the second rotor fixing bracket; The third step of forming a cooling water inlet so that one end of the first and second cylinders respectively pass through the upper side and the lower side of the side, and one end abuts the coolant inlet hole formed on the first and second drive shafts. (S300); One end is provided in the form of a tube inside each of the first and second drive shafts, and the other end is provided inside the first and second rotor bodies, and the cooling water introduced through the cooling water injection hole A fourth step (S400) of forming a cooling water transfer pipe serving as a flowing passage; A cooling water discharge hole is formed on the side surfaces of the first cylinder and the second cylinder so that the cooling water is discharged to the outside through the cooling water transfer pipe, and the cooling water is provided in the upper and lower sides of each of the first and second cylinders. A fifth step (S500) of forming a cooling water discharge port to contact the discharge hole; A material formed at an upper and lower side of each side of the first cylinder and the second cylinder, respectively, and penetrates the outer and inner sides of the side of the cylinder to contact the material injection holes formed on the first and second drive shafts. A sixth step of forming an inlet (S600); In the interior of the first driving shaft and the second driving shaft, the material input port is connected between each of the first drive shaft coupling hole and the second drive shaft coupling hole, and the material introduced through the material input port is the first rotor saw And a seventh step (S700) of forming a material transfer pipe serving as a passage that moves between the second rotor saws. An eighth step (S800) of installing a first motor rotating the first driving shaft and a second motor rotating the second driving shaft; And a ninth step of forming a material discharge port formed through one side of the chamber to discharge the material dispersed or emulsified by the rotation of the first and second rotors to the outside, and operating the first and second motors. (S900), wherein the first rotor is provided inside the chamber, a first rotor body formed in a disk shape with a center penetrating through it, and a first rotor saw protruding from one surface of the first rotor body And the second rotor is provided inside the chamber, a second rotor body formed in a disk shape through which a central portion is penetrated, and protruding from one surface of the second rotor body, the first rotor saw It characterized in that it comprises a second rotor saw that is rotatably provided to face the state.

In addition, the present invention is characterized in that it further comprises a cooler provided to supply the coolant to the coolant transfer pipe.

In addition, in the present invention, the first motor and the first drive shaft are connected by a drive belt that transmits the driving force of the first motor and a drive pulley provided in the first drive shaft, and the second motor and the second drive shaft Is connected by a driving belt that transmits the driving force of the second motor and a driving pulley provided in the second driving shaft.

In addition, the present invention is a bearing formed at the other end of each of the first driving shaft and the second driving shaft; And a bearing holder in which the bearing is rotatably formed, and a pulley housing coupled to an upper surface of the first cylinder and a lower surface of the second cylinder, respectively.

In addition, the present invention is characterized by further comprising a material suction pump for supplying the material to the material suction port by sucking the material.

In addition, the present invention is characterized in that it further comprises a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature generated when the rotation of the first and second rotors inside the cylinder.

The effects generated by the temporary example of the present invention by the above-described configuration are as follows.

First, the implementation of the present invention constitutes an impeller structure consisting of a first rotor and a second rotor, so that the material as a target material is passed through the impeller, so that dispersion or emulsification is processed by one process. There is an effect of pulverizing the particles into nanoparticle size.

In addition, according to the present invention, a cooling system capable of dissipating heat generated during rotation of the first and second rotors is added to prevent deformation of the material and the impeller structure.

In addition, by the implementation of the present invention, there is an effect of efficiently lowering heat in a wide area horizontally outside the upper and lower rotors rotating at high speed inside the sealed chamber and the cylinder.

1 is a procedure diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
2 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
3 is a cross-sectional view and a partially enlarged view of FIG. 2,
4 is a partially cut-away perspective view of the second driving shaft and the second cylinder of A-A' of FIG. 2;
5 is a side view and a plan view of a first rotor used in a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
6 is a perspective view showing a coupling relationship between a first rotor, a first rotor fixing bracket, and a first driving shaft used in an embodiment of the present invention;
7 is a partial cross-sectional view of a temporary example of the present invention and
8 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to a preferred embodiment of the accompanying drawings.

Advantages and features of the present invention, and a method of achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described later together with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be implemented in various different forms, and only the embodiments allow the disclosure of the present invention to be complete, and common knowledge in the art to which the present invention belongs It is provided to inform the holder of the scope of the invention, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. In addition, the terms used in the present invention have selected general terms that are currently widely used as possible while considering the functions of the present invention, but this may vary depending on the intention of a person in the field, precedents, or the emergence of new technologies. . In addition, in certain cases, there are terms arbitrarily selected in consideration of the applicant, and in this case, the meaning will be described through the description of functions and structures in detail in the detailed description of the present invention. Therefore, the terms used in the present invention should be defined based on the meaning of the term and the overall contents of the present invention, not a simple name of the term.

1 is a procedure diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view and a partially enlarged view of FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 is a second view of A-A' of FIG. A partially cut-away perspective view of the drive shaft and the second cylinder, FIG. 5 is a side view and a plan view of a first rotor used in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a first rotor and a first rotor fixing used in an embodiment of the present invention. A perspective view showing the coupling relationship between the bracket and the first driving shaft, FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of a temporary example of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention.

A method of installing and operating a rotor-rotor impeller structure system equipped with a cooling system according to the present invention is as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. The present invention provides a chamber, a first cylinder, a first driving shaft, a first rotor, and a first motor. In installing and operating a rotor-rotor impeller structure system equipped with a cooling system comprising a second cylinder, a second driving shaft, a second rotor, a second motor, a cooler, and a material suction pump, the chamber 100 A first step (S100) of arranging the first rotor 400 and the second rotor 700 to face each other while being overlapped at an interval in the interior; One end of each of the first driving shaft 500 and the second driving shaft 800 is formed to pass through the upper portion of the first cylinder 200 and the lower portion of the second cylinder 300, respectively, and the first driving shaft 500 The other end of) is fixed using the first rotor 400 and the first rotor fixing bracket 600, and the other end of the second driving shaft 800 connects the second rotor 700 and the second rotor fixing bracket. A second step of fixing by using (S200); Cooling water formed to pass through the upper side and lower side of each of the first and second cylinders 200 and 300, respectively, and one end of which is formed at the first and second drive shafts 500 and 800 A third step (S300) of forming the cooling water inlet 1000 so as to contact the inlet holes 240 and 340; One end is provided in the form of a tube inside each of the first driving shaft 500 and the second driving shaft 800, and the other end is provided on the inside of the first rotor body 420 and the second rotor body, respectively. A fourth step (S400) of forming a cooling water transfer pipe 1100 serving as a passage through which the cooling water introduced through the cooling water introduction hole flows; Cooling water discharge holes 240 and 340 are formed on the side surfaces of the first and second cylinders so that the cooling water is discharged to the outside through the cooling water transfer pipe 1100, and upper sides of each of the first and second cylinders And a fifth step (S500) of forming a cooling water discharge port 1200 at each lower side of the side to contact the cooling water discharge hole. A material formed at an upper and lower side of each side of the first cylinder and the second cylinder, respectively, and penetrates the outer and inner sides of the side of the cylinder to contact the material injection holes formed on the first and second drive shafts. A sixth step (S600) of forming the inlet 1300; In the interior of the first driving shaft 500 and the second driving shaft 800, the material input port 1300 and the first driving shaft coupling hole 640 and the second driving shaft coupling hole are connected to each other, and the material A seventh step (S700) of forming a material transfer pipe 1400 serving as a passage through which the material introduced through the inlet is moved between the first and second rotor saws; An eighth step (S800) of installing a first motor 1500 for rotating the first driving shaft and a second motor 1600 for rotating the second driving shaft; And a material discharge port 1700 formed through one side of the chamber 100 to discharge the material dispersed or emulsified by the rotation of the first rotor 400 and the second rotor 700 to the outside. Consisting of including a ninth step (S900) of operating the first motor 1500 and the second motor 1600, the first rotor 400 is provided in the interior of the chamber 100, but the center is penetrated And a first rotor body 420 formed in a shape and a first rotor saw 440 protruding from one surface of the first rotor body, and the second rotor is provided inside the chamber, It is carried out including a second rotor body formed in a disc shape through which a portion is penetrated, and a second rotor saw protruding from one surface of the second rotor body and rotatably provided in a state facing the first rotor saw. desirable.

Briefly, in the implementation of the present invention, the first step (S100) of arranging the first rotor 400 and the second rotor 700, the first driving shaft 500 and the second driving shaft 800 are fixed and The second step (S200) of arranging, the third step (S300) of forming the cooling water inlet (1000), the fourth step (S400) of forming the cooling water transfer pipe (1100), the fifth step of forming the cooling water discharge port (1200) (S400), the sixth step of forming the material inlet 1300 (S600), the seventh step of forming the material transfer pipe 1400 (S700), connecting the first motor 1500 and the second motor 1600 It is preferable to configure and carry out the operation of the eighth step (S800). And, depending on the implementation conditions, it may be implemented by further including a cooler 1800 or a material suction pump.

The chamber 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is pulverized, dispersed or emulsified while each body of the first rotor 400 and the second rotor 700 provided in a disk shape is inserted and rotated as shown in FIG. 2. As a component that occurs, it can be configured in a cylindrical shape according to the implementation conditions. Preferably, it is desirable to seal the chamber 100 with the outside. That is, it is preferable to perform such that the material does not leak to the outside in such a manner that the portion in contact with the chamber of the first driving shaft and the second driving shaft can be rotated according to an implementation condition.

In the first cylinder 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, the lower part of the first cylinder is in close contact with the upper part of the chamber, and the second cylinder 300 is provided in the lower part of the chamber 100. It is preferable to perform in close contact with the upper portion of the cylinder 300. That is, it is preferable that the chamber and the first cylinder are sealed so that the material does not leak to the outside, except that the first driving shaft is coupled to a rotatable degree by the bearing 20 as shown in FIG. 2 attached thereto. In addition, the same applies to the chamber 100 and the second cylinder 300.

The first step (S100) is a step of arranging the first rotor and the second rotor so as to overlap and face each other in the chamber in order to disperse or emulsify the material in a fluid state.

At this time, the first rotor 400 according to an embodiment of the present invention is implemented by being provided inside the chamber as shown in FIG. 5, but the first rotor body 420 formed in a disk shape with a central penetrating therethrough, the It is preferable to implement the configuration with a first rotor saw 440 protruding from the front surface 450 of the first rotor body. In addition, the rear surface 455 of the first rotor body may be made of copper or aluminum having a good heat generating function depending on implementation conditions.

And the second rotor 700 according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided in the interior of the chamber 100, as shown in Fig. 6, a second rotor body formed in a disk shape and one side of the second rotor body The second rotor saw is formed protruding to the first rotor saw and is rotatably provided in a state facing the first rotor saw (the second rotor is preferably formed in the same manner as the first rotor, so the second The drawing numbers of the rotor body and the second rotor saw are not shown.)

In the second step (S200), one end of each of the first driving shaft 500 and the second driving shaft 800 is formed to pass through the upper portion of the first cylinder 200 and the lower portion of the second cylinder 300, respectively. The other end of the first driving shaft 500 is fixed using the first rotor 400 and the first rotor fixing bracket 600, and the other end of the second driving shaft is fixed to the second and second rotors. This is the step of fixing using brackets.

The first drive shaft 500 according to an embodiment of the present invention extends one end 520 of the first drive shaft through the upper portion of the first cylinder, and the other end 540 of the first drive shaft as shown in FIG. 3. ) Is preferably provided to extend into the chamber 100 through the lower portion of the first cylinder. At this time, the coupling between the first driving shaft 500 and the first rotor is combined with the first rotor fixing bracket blade 620 and the other end of the first driving shaft side-coupled with the first rotor body as shown in FIG. The first drive shaft coupling hole 640 is coupled to the coupling hole 460 of the first rotor by bolting using the first rotor fixing bracket 600 composed of the first drive shaft coupling hole 640 It can be done.

And depending on the implementation conditions, as shown in the accompanying Figures 2 and 8, the driving pulley that acts as a kind of pulley to the first driving shaft 500 so that the first driving shaft 500 can be rotated by the first motor 1500 ( It is preferable to provide 580 and connect the first motor 1500 and the drive belt 1520 to each other. In addition, it is preferable that the second drive shaft 800 is connected to the second motor 1600 and the drive belt 1620 by providing a drive pulley in the second drive shaft so that the second drive shaft 800 can be rotated by the second motor 1600. .

That is, the first motor 1500 and the first driving shaft 500 are connected to a driving belt 1520 that transmits the driving force of the first motor 1500 and a driving pulley 580 provided on the first driving shaft. And the second motor 1600 and the second drive shaft 800 are connected by a drive belt 1620 for transmitting the driving force of the second motor and a drive pulley 880 provided on the second drive shaft. It can be done as much as possible.

And, depending on the implementation conditions, as shown in Fig. 8, a bearing housing in which a bearing 1900 and the bearing 1900 are rotatably formed at the other ends of each of the first driving shaft 500 and the second driving shaft 800. It may be implemented by including a pulley housing 2000 that is provided with (2020) and coupled to the upper surface of the first cylinder and the lower surface of the second cylinder, respectively. That is, the pulley housing 2000 is preferably fixed to the first cylinder 200 and the second cylinder 300, respectively, so that the first driving shaft 500 and the second driving shaft 800 can stably rotate.

The second drive shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention is configured such that one end of the second drive shaft passes through the lower portion of the second cylinder 300, and the other end of the second drive shaft is It is preferable that the second cylinder is configured to be provided in the interior and combined with the second rotor using a second rotor fixing bracket (not shown). This configuration is preferably carried out in the same manner as the combination of the first rotor 400 and the first rotor fixing bracket 600 of FIG. 5 attached.

In the third step (S300), the first cylinder 200 and the second cylinder 300 have one end of the first driving shaft 500 and the second driving shaft 800 while penetrating each of the upper side and the lower side of the side, respectively. It is a step of forming the cooling water inlet 1000 so as to contact the cooling water inlet hole 220 formed in the.

The cooling water inlet 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention passes through the upper side and the lower side of each of the first and second cylinders 200 and 300, respectively, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 6. And the cooling water inlet 1000 is configured so that one end of the cooling water inlet 1000 abuts with the cooling water inlet hole 220 formed in the first and second drive shafts, and the other end of the cooling water inlet 1000 is the first It is preferable to conduct so as to be connected to the outside of the cylinder 200 and the second cylinder 300. That is, the cooling water inlet 1000 of the present invention performs a function of supplying the cooling water supplied from the cooler 1800 to be described later to the cooling water transfer pipe through the cooling water inlet hole 220. More specifically, the first drive shaft 500 And the second driving shaft 800 is rotated by the first motor 1500 and the second motor 1600, respectively, so that the cooling water injection holes 220 and 320 are rotated once at a time of 360 degrees. It meets with the inlet port 1000. And the moment when negative pressure is generated by the rotation of the first and second rotors 400 and the cooling water inlet holes 220 and 320 and the cooling water inlet 1000 are joined. The cooling water is moved from the cooling water inlet 1000 to the cooling water inlet holes 220 and 320.

In the fourth step (S400), one end of the cooling water transfer tube 1100 is provided in the form of a tube inside each of the first and second drive shafts 500 and 800, and the other end of the cooling water transfer tube is In this step, the cooling water introduced through the cooling water introduction holes 220 and 320 flows through the first rotor body and the second rotor body.

Preferably, the cooling water transfer pipe 1100 according to an embodiment of the present invention has one end of the cooling water transfer pipe 1100 as shown in FIGS. 2 and 6 attached to each of the first driving shaft 500 and the second driving shaft 800. The inside of the tube is provided in the form of a tube, but is connected to the cooling water introduction hole 220, and the other end of the cooling water transfer pipe 1100 is configured to be a passage through which the cooling water introduced through the cooling water introduction hole 220 moves. It is desirable to carry out. It is preferable to change the structure or shape of the cooling water transfer pipe 1100 into various sizes or shapes according to the implementation conditions. Through this configuration, the coolant comes out of the cooler 1800 and the coolant inlet 1000. It can be moved through the cooling water injection hole (220, 320) and the cooling water transfer pipe (1100). And preferably, it may include a cooler 1800 for supplying the coolant to the coolant transfer pipe 1100 by a driving force.

In the fifth step, cooling water discharge holes 240 and 340 are formed on side surfaces of the first cylinder 200 and the second cylinder 300 so that the cooling water is discharged to the outside through the cooling water transfer pipe 1100, and the This is a step of forming a cooling water discharge port 1200 so as to contact the cooling water discharge holes 240 and 340 at the upper and lower sides of each of the first and second cylinders.

The cooling water discharge port 1200 according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided on the upper side and the lower side of each of the first cylinder 200 and the second cylinder 300 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 7. Each is formed, but one end of the cooling water discharge port 1200 is a cooling water discharge hole 240 formed on the side of the first cylinder 200 and the second cylinder 300 so that the cooling water moving through the cooling water transfer pipe is discharged to the outside. ) And connects the other end of the cooling water discharge port 1200 to the outside of the first cylinder 200 and the second cylinder 300. In more detail, since the first driving shaft 500 and the second driving shaft 800 are rotated by the first motor 1500 and the second motor 1600, respectively, the cooling water discharge holes 240 and 340 are 360 Each time one turn of the road, it meets the cooling water outlet 1200 once. In addition, at the moment when the cooling water discharge holes 240 and 340 and the cooling water discharge port 1200 are joined, the cooling water moves from the cooling water discharge holes 240 and 340 to the cooling water discharge port 1200.

In the sixth step, the first cylinder and the second cylinder are formed on upper and lower sides of each of the side surfaces, respectively, passing through the outer side and the inner side of the side of the cylinder to insert the material formed on the first and second drive shafts. This is the step of forming a material inlet to contact the hole.

The material inlet 1300 according to an embodiment of the present invention transfers a fluid material subject to pulverization, dispersion, or emulsification through the inside of the first drive shaft 500 or the second drive shaft 800. ) And the second rotor 700. In more detail, as shown in FIG. 2, the material inlet 1300 is formed on the upper side and the lower side of each of the first cylinder 200 and the second cylinder 300, respectively, and the outer and inner sides of the cylinder side It is preferable to perform the configuration so as to come into contact with the material injection hole 360 formed through the drive shaft. In more detail, since the first driving shaft 500 and the second driving shaft 800 are rotated by the first motor 1500 and the second motor 1600, respectively, the material injection hole 360 is 360 degrees. Whenever it makes one rotation, it meets with the material input port 1300. And when negative pressure is generated by the rotation of the first rotor 400 and the second rotor 700, the material input hole 360 and the At the moment when the material input port 1300 is bonded, the material moves from the material input port 1300 to the material input hole 360.

In addition, in order to facilitate the input of the material input into the material input hole 360, it is preferable to include a material suction pump (not shown) that sucks the material in a fluid state from the outside and supplies the material to the material inlet. Do.

The seventh step is a connection between each of the material input port 1300 and the first drive shaft coupling hole and the second drive shaft coupling hole inside the first drive shaft 500 and the second drive shaft 800, This is a step of forming a material transfer pipe 1400 serving as a passage through which the material introduced through the material inlet is moved between the first and second rotor saws. That is, between the material inlet and the first drive shaft coupling hole 560 and the second drive shaft coupling hole 760 inside the first drive shaft 400 and the second drive shaft 600, It is preferable to perform the role of a passage through which the material introduced through the material inlet 1100 is moved between the first and second rotor saws 540 and 740.

The material transfer pipe 1400 according to an embodiment of the present invention flows through the material inlet 1300 from the inside of the first driving shaft 500 and the second driving shaft 800 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 7. It is preferable to perform the role of a passage through which the material is moved between the first rotor 400 and the second rotor top 700.

The eighth step 800 is a step of installing a first motor 1500 for rotating the first driving shaft 500 and a second motor 1600 for rotating the second driving shaft 800. In the embodiment of FIG. 2, a first motor 1300 rotating the first driving shaft 400 in one direction and a second motor rotating the second driving shaft 600 in a direction opposite to the first driving shaft 400 ( 1400). In addition, the rotational force of the first motor and the second motor may vary depending on the type of material that is an object of dispersion or emulsification, which is an implementation condition.

And preferably, it is a step of forming a material discharge port through which the material distributed or emulsified by the rotation of the first rotor 400 and the second rotor 700 is formed through one side of the chamber 100 to the outside. . The material discharge port 1700 according to an embodiment of the present invention is configured to pass through one side of the chamber 100 as shown in FIG. 2 and is crushed by rotation of the first and second rotors 400 and 700, It is preferable to carry out the configuration so as to discharge the dispersed or emulsified material to the outside. In addition, the size of the diameters of the first rotor body and the second rotor body may be adjusted according to the type of material and the purpose of the present invention. At this time, the material is accumulated in the chamber by the centrifugal force caused by the rotation of the first and second rotors, and the pressure inside the chamber increases by the pressure of the suction pump, which will be described later, so that it can be discharged through the material discharge port. In addition, depending on implementation conditions, a separate discharge pump may be used to provide a driving force for easily discharging the material through the material discharge port 1700. Since such a discharge pump uses a generally known pump, a detailed description will be omitted.

In implementing the present invention, as shown in FIG. 8, the first motor 1500 and the first driving shaft 500 are a drive belt 1520 for transmitting the driving force of the first motor 1500) and the first The second motor 1600 and the second drive shaft 800 are connected by a drive pulley 580 provided on the first drive shaft, and the drive belt 1620 and the second drive shaft 800 transmit the driving force of the second motor 1600. It is preferable to perform the configuration so as to be connected by a driving pulley 880 provided on the second driving shaft 800.

In implementing the present invention, a bearing 1900 formed at the other ends of each of the first and second driving shafts as shown in FIG. 8 and a bearing holder 2020 formed to rotate the bearing 1900 are provided. Also, a pulley housing 2000 coupled to the upper surface of the first cylinder 200 and the lower surface of the second cylinder 300 may be further included.

In implementing the present invention, a temperature sensor (not shown) may be further included in the cylinder to measure the temperature generated when the first and second rotors rotate. In the implementation of the present invention, if the temperature generated by the rotation of the first rotor 400 and the second rotor 700 rises abnormally, it is sensed by the temperature sensor and the second rotor 400 is It is to stop the operation of the rotor 700 or to adjust the rotation speed. Depending on the implementation conditions, various materials used in the practice of the present invention include cosmetic raw materials, food materials, and ink for printers. However, this is to prevent deformation caused by the heated first and second rotors.

Hereinafter, an operation principle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described.

First, a fluid material is moved to the inside of the first cylinder 200 and the second cylinder 300 by using a suction pump. At this time, the material passes through the material inlet 1300 and passes through the material inlet holes 220, 320, and the chamber through each of the material transfer pipes 1400 provided in the inside of the first and second drive shafts 500 and 800. Go to (100). The material introduced into the chamber 100 is moved to the central portion of the first and second rotors 400 and 700.

The first rotor saw 440 and the second rotor saw each rotate at high speed while adjacent to each other to generate centrifugal force. The material is pulverized, dispersed, and emulsified while passing through the first and second rotor saws. At this time, the moving direction of the material is driven by centrifugal force from the center of the first rotor body 420 and the second rotor body toward the rim. And it will be discharged from the chamber 100 through the material discharge port (1700).

At the same time, the cooler 1800 is operated to radiate heat generated when the first and second rotors 400 and 700 rotate. The cooling water provided through the cooler 1800 passes through the cooling water inlet 1000 and is used as the cooling water transfer pipe 1100 through the cooling water inlet holes 220 and 320. The cooling water serves to lower heat generated by the rotation of the first and second rotors 400 and 700 while passing through the first and second rotors 400 and 700 respectively along the cooling water transfer pipe 1100. do. In addition, the cooling water whose temperature has risen is discharged to the outside through the cooling water discharge holes 240 and 340 and the cooling discharge port 1200.

The above-described embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings for better understanding, but these are only exemplary, and those of ordinary skill in the art can perform various modifications and equivalent other implementations therefrom. You will understand that an example is possible. Therefore, the true technical scope of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

20; bearing
100; chamber
200; 1st cylinder
220; Cooling water input hole
240; Coolant discharge hole]
360; Material input hole
300; 2nd cylinder
320; Cooling water input hole
340; Cooling water discharge hole
360; Material input hole
400; 1st rotor
420; 1st rotor body
440; 1st rotor saw
460; Coupling hole
450; Front of the first rotor body
455; Rear of the first rotor body
460; Coupling hole
500; 1st drive shaft
520; One end of the first drive shaft
540; The other end of the first driving shaft
600; 1st rotor fixing bracket
620; 1st rotor fixing bracket blade
640; 1st drive shaft coupling hole
700; 2nd rotor
800; 2nd drive shaft
840; 2nd drive shaft other end
900; 2nd rotor fixing bracket
1000; Cooling water inlet
1100; Coolant transfer pipe
1200; Cooling water outlet
1300; Material inlet
1400; Material Transfer Pipe
1500; 1st motor
1600; 2nd motor
1700; Material discharge port
1800; cooler
1900; bearing
2000; Pulley housing
2020; Bearing housing
2200; waterspout

Claims (6)

A rotor with a cooling system comprising a chamber, a first cylinder, a first drive shaft, a first rotor, a first motor, a second cylinder, a second drive shaft, a second rotor, a second motor, a cooler, and a material suction pump. -In installing and operating the rotor type impeller structure system,
A first step (S100) of arranging the first and second rotors to face each other while being overlapped at intervals in the chamber;
One end of each of the first driving shaft and the second driving shaft is formed to pass through the upper portion of the first cylinder and the lower portion of the second cylinder, respectively, and the other end of the first driving shaft connects the first rotor and the first rotor fixing bracket. A second step (S200) of fixing by using and fixing the other end of the second driving shaft using the second rotor and the second rotor fixing bracket;
A third step of forming a cooling water inlet so that one end of the first cylinder and the second cylinder may respectively pass through the upper side and the lower side of the side, and one end abuts the coolant injection hole formed in the first and second driving shafts (S300);
One end is provided in the form of a tube inside each of the first and second drive shafts, and the other end is provided inside the first and second rotor bodies, and the cooling water introduced through the cooling water injection hole A fourth step (S400) of forming a cooling water transfer pipe serving as a flowing passage;
A cooling water discharge hole is formed on the side surfaces of the first cylinder and the second cylinder so that the cooling water is discharged to the outside through the cooling water transfer pipe, and the cooling water is provided in the upper and lower sides of each of the first and second cylinders. A fifth step (S500) of forming a cooling water discharge port so as to contact the discharge hole;
A material formed at an upper and lower side of each side of the first cylinder and the second cylinder, respectively, and penetrates the outer and inner sides of the side of the cylinder to contact the material injection holes formed on the first and second drive shafts. A sixth step of forming an inlet (S600);
In the interior of the first driving shaft and the second driving shaft, the material input port is connected between each of the first drive shaft coupling hole and the second drive shaft coupling hole, and the material introduced through the material input port is the first rotor saw And a seventh step (S700) of forming a material transfer pipe serving as a passage that moves between the second rotor saws.
An eighth step (S800) of installing a first motor rotating the first driving shaft and a second motor rotating the second driving shaft; And
A ninth step of forming a material discharge port through which the material is formed through the one side of the chamber and discharges the material dispersed or emulsified by the rotation of the first and second rotors to the outside, and the first and second motors are operated ( S900);
It is composed including,
The first rotor includes a first rotor body provided in the interior of the chamber and formed in a disk shape with a center penetrating therethrough, and a first rotor saw protruding from one surface of the first rotor body,
The second rotor is provided inside the chamber, a second rotor body formed in a disk shape through which a central portion is penetrated, and protruding from one surface of the second rotor body, and rotating while facing the first rotor top. A method of installing and operating a rotor-rotor impeller structure system with a cooling system, characterized in that it comprises a second rotor saw that is possibly provided.
In claim 1,
A cooler provided to supply coolant to the coolant transfer pipe;
A rotor-rotor impeller structure installation and operation method provided with a cooling system, characterized in that it further comprises.
In claim 1 or 2,
The first motor and the first drive shaft are connected by a drive belt that transmits the driving force of the first motor and a drive pulley provided in the first drive shaft,
The second motor and the second drive shaft are connected by a drive belt that transmits the driving force of the second motor and a drive pulley provided in the second drive shaft, characterized in that the rotor-rotor type impeller structure with a cooling system Installation and operation method.
In claim 1 or 2,
A bearing formed at the other end of each of the first and second drive shafts; And
A pulley housing provided with a bearing holder in which the bearing is rotatably formed, and coupled to an upper surface of the first cylinder and a lower surface of the second cylinder, respectively;
A rotor-rotor impeller structure installation and operation method provided with a cooling system, characterized in that it further comprises.
In claim 1 or 2,
A material suction pump that sucks the material and supplies the material to the material suction port;
A rotor-rotor impeller structure installation and operation method provided with a cooling system, characterized in that it further comprises.
In claim 1 or 2,
A temperature sensor for measuring a temperature generated when the first and second rotors rotate inside the cylinder;
A rotor-rotor impeller structure installation and operation method provided with a cooling system, characterized in that it further comprises.

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