KR20200116783A - Composition for preventing or treating andropause related symptoms comprising the extract of rice straw - Google Patents
Composition for preventing or treating andropause related symptoms comprising the extract of rice straw Download PDFInfo
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- KR20200116783A KR20200116783A KR1020190038649A KR20190038649A KR20200116783A KR 20200116783 A KR20200116783 A KR 20200116783A KR 1020190038649 A KR1020190038649 A KR 1020190038649A KR 20190038649 A KR20190038649 A KR 20190038649A KR 20200116783 A KR20200116783 A KR 20200116783A
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- rice straw
- extract
- composition
- male
- present
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/899—Poaceae or Gramineae (Grass family), e.g. bamboo, corn or sugar cane
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/24—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the sex hormones
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
- A23V2200/302—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health having a modulating effect on age
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 볏짚 추출물을 포함하는 남성 갱년기 증후군 예방 또는 치료용 조성물에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 남성 고환 세포에서 남성호르몬 관련 유전자 및 단백질의 발현을 증가시키고 테스토스테론의 분비 촉진 효과를 나타내는 볏짚 추출물을 포함하는 남성 갱년기 증후군 예방 또는 치료용 조성물에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a composition for preventing or treating male menopausal syndrome comprising a rice straw extract, and more specifically, a rice straw extract that increases the expression of androgenic hormone-related genes and proteins in male testicular cells and promotes the secretion of testosterone. It relates to a composition for preventing or treating male menopausal syndrome.
우리나라 65세 이상 노인 인구는 2000년도에 이미 7%을 돌파하여 노령화 사회에 진입하게 되었고 현재 14%을 넘어서서 본격적인 노령사회가 시작되고 있다. 문제는 노령화 사회에서 노령사회로 넘어가는 기간이 기존의 선진 국가들이 80년에서 100년이 소요되었던 것에 비해 우리나라는 20년도 채 되지 않아 너무 급격하게 노인인구가 증가하게 된다는 사실이다. 노령사회가 되면 사회 정책적인 면에서도 많은 변화가 있겠지만 의료면에서도 많은 변화를 예측할 수가 있다. 비뇨기과적으로는 전립선 비대증이나 전립선암과 성기능장애 및 남성갱년기 증상 같은 남성호르몬이 관련된 질환들이 증가할 것으로 보인다.The number of elderly people aged 65 or older in Korea exceeded 7% in 2000 and entered an aging society, and now exceeding 14%, an aging society is starting in earnest. The problem is that the transition from an aging society to an aging society takes less than 20 years in Korea compared to 80 to 100 years in existing advanced countries, and the elderly population increases too rapidly. In an aging society, there will be many changes in terms of social policy, but many changes can be predicted in terms of medical care. Urologically, male hormone-related diseases such as enlarged prostate, prostate cancer, sexual dysfunction, and menopausal symptoms are expected to increase.
여성은 여성호르몬이 월중변화를 보이다가 50대 초반에 폐경이 되면서 완전히 바닥으로 내려오지만 남성에서는 여성과는 달리 나이가 들면서 서서히 감소하기 때문에 노인이 되더라도 일정 수준의 호르몬은 계속 분비가 되기 때문에 여성에서처럼 갱년기 증상이 뚜렷하거나 또한 모든 사람에서 나타나는 것은 아니다. 그래서 남성갱년기를 male climacteric, andropause외에도 PADAM(partial androgen deficiency in aging male)으로도 부르고 있다.In women, female hormones change throughout the month and then come to the bottom of menopause in the early 50s, but unlike women, in men, they gradually decrease with age, so a certain level of hormones continue to be secreted even in the elderly. Menopausal symptoms are obvious or not in everyone. So, in addition to male climacteric and andropause, male menopause is also called PADAM (partial androgen deficiency in aging male).
노화와 관련된 테스토스테론(testosterone) 저하는 그 시작연령, 진행속도, 저하정도의 개인차가 큰 편이다. 대체로 50세 이후 혈중 테스토스테론 치는 1년에 1% 정도 감소한다. 이 같은 감소는 60세 이전에는 7%에서만 발견되지만 60세 이후에는 20% 정도로 증가한다. 그러나 노화에 따른 SHBG의 증가로 생리학적으로 이용가능한 테스토스테론은 더욱 감소하므로 실제 PADAM의 빈도는 이보다 더 흔할 것으로 추정된다. 노화에 따른 또 다른 변화는 남성호르몬의 일중 변동이 없어져서 24시간 내내 낮은 농도를 유지한다는 것이다. The decrease in testosterone related to aging tends to have a large individual difference in the starting age, progression speed, and degree of decline. In general, blood testosterone levels decrease by 1% per year after
그런데 남성갱년기 증상은 테스토스테론의 감소로 인해서만 나타나는 것은 아니다. 과거에는 남성호르몬의 결핍만이 그 원인인 것으로 생각하였던 증상의 상당부분이 다른 호르몬의 변화에 기인함이 밝혀지고 있다. 성장호르몬은 사춘기 이후에 매 10년마다 약 14% 정도씩 생산이 감소하고 있다. 성장 호르몬에 의해 생산이 조절되는 IGF-1 (insulin-like growth factor-1)도 함께 감소한다. 저혈당과 암 시야에 반응해 송과선(pineal gland)에서 분비되는 멜라토닌도 노화에 따라 감소한다. However, menopausal symptoms are not only caused by a decrease in testosterone. In the past, it has been found that many of the symptoms that were thought only to be the cause of male hormone deficiency are due to changes in other hormones. Growth hormone production is decreasing by about 14% every 10 years after puberty. Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), which is regulated by growth hormone production, also decreases. Melatonin released by the pineal gland in response to hypoglycemia and dark vision also decreases with aging.
테스토스테론을 비롯하여 다양한 호르몬의 저하에 따라 성적 욕구감소, 발기능력의 저하, 우울함과 짜증을 수반하는 기분의 저하, 기억력 감소, 제지방량의 감소, 체모의 감소와 피부노화, 골밀도 감소, 내장지방 증가 등이 나타난다고 한다(대한 성학회. 제1회 의사를 위한 성치료 교육과정 2003. 11.). 이러한 남성 갱년기의 원인은 기타 환경적 요인 외에도 내분비계의 쇠태에 있어 그 동안은 남성 호르몬의 보충치료가 주된 치료요법으로 알려져 왔다. 남성 호르몬 보충요법은 먹는 약이나 바르는 제제, 붙이는 패치형 제제, 주사요법 등이 있다.Decreased sexual desire, decreased erectile ability, decreased mood accompanying depression and irritability, decreased memory, decreased lean mass, decreased body hair and skin aging, decreased bone density, increased visceral fat, etc. due to decreases in various hormones including testosterone (Korean Sexual Association. The 1st Sexual Therapy Curriculum for Doctors 2003. 11.). In addition to other environmental factors, the cause of this male menopause is the decline of the endocrine system. Until now, male hormone supplementation therapy has been known as the main therapy. Male hormone supplementation therapy includes medicines to be eaten or applied, patch-type preparations, and injection therapy.
그러나, 남성 호르몬 요법을 통한 남성 갱년기 증상의 치료는 전립선의 크기를 증가시켜 이미 발생한 전립선암 크기를 증가시키거나 수면 중 무호흡증의 악화, 여성형 유방 발생, 적혈구증가증 발생, 심혈관질환 위험도 증가 등의 부작용이 따를 수 있다. 또한, 이러한 호르몬 치료요법은 남성 갱년기 증상의 근본적인 발병 원인을 치료하지는 못하며, 남자라면 누구나 나이가 들면서 남성 갱년기 증세를 겪게 되므로 그 예방이 무엇보다 중요하다. 따라서, 이러한 부작용이 없이 증상의 진행과정을 막아줄 수 있는 예방제 및 치료제의 개발이 절실히 요구되는 실정이다.However, treatment of male menopausal symptoms through male hormone therapy increases the size of the prostate, leading to an increase in the size of prostate cancer that has already occurred, or worsening apnea during sleep, gynecomastia, erythropoiesis, and cardiovascular disease risk. You can follow. In addition, such hormonal therapy cannot cure the underlying cause of male menopausal symptoms, and any man will experience male menopausal symptoms as he ages, so its prevention is of paramount importance. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a preventive agent and a therapeutic agent capable of preventing the progression of symptoms without such side effects.
이에, 본 발명자는 남성 갱년기 증후군 개선 효능이 뛰어난 새로운 천연물 유래의 소재를 개발하고자 예의 연구를 거듭한 결과, 볏짚 추출물이 남성 호르몬 관련 유전자의 발현을 증가시키고 테스토스테론의 분비량을 증가시켜 남성 갱년기 증후군의 예방 또는 치료 소재로서 활용이 될 수 있음을 발견하고 본 발명을 완성하였다. Accordingly, the inventors of the present invention conducted extensive research in order to develop a new natural product-derived material with excellent efficacy in improving male menopausal syndrome, and as a result, rice straw extract increased the expression of male hormone-related genes and increased the secretion of testosterone to prevent male menopausal syndrome. Alternatively, it was found that it could be utilized as a therapeutic material, and the present invention was completed.
따라서, 본 발명의 목적은 볏짚 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 남성 갱년기 증후군 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물을 제공하는 것이다. Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating male menopausal syndrome comprising a rice straw extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 볏짚 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 남성 갱년기 증후군 예방 또는 개선용 식품 조성물을 제공하는 것이다. Another object of the present invention is to provide a food composition for preventing or improving male menopausal syndrome comprising a rice straw extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 볏짚 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 남성 호르몬 분비 촉진제를 제공하는 것이다. Another object of the present invention is to provide a male hormone secretion promoter comprising a rice straw extract as an active ingredient.
상기한 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 볏짚 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 남성 갱년기 증후군 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물을 제공한다. In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating male menopausal syndrome comprising a rice straw extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 다른 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 볏짚 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 남성 갱년기 증후군 예방 또는 개선용 식품 조성물을 제공한다. In order to achieve another object of the present invention, the present invention provides a food composition for preventing or improving male menopausal syndrome comprising a rice straw extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 다른 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 볏짚 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 남성 호르몬 분비 촉진제를 제공한다. In order to achieve another object of the present invention, the present invention provides a male hormone secretion promoter comprising a rice straw extract as an active ingredient.
이하, 본 발명에 대하여 상세히 설명한다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
본 발명은 볏짚 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 남성 갱년기 증후군 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물을 제공한다. The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating male menopausal syndrome comprising a rice straw extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명에서 상기 볏짚은 벼의 건초를 의미한다. 상기 벼과의 재배종인 벼를 의미하는 것으로서, 벼속에는 약 23종의 벼가 있고 이중 재배종은 아시아 재배종인 Oryza sativa와 아프리카 재배종인 Oryza glaberrima 두 종뿐이다. 본 발명에서 상기 볏짚은 Oryza sativa 또는 Oryza glaberrima의 건초를 의미하며, 바람직하게는 Oryza sativa의 건초를 의미한다. In the present invention, the rice straw means hay of rice. As to mean rice, which is a cultivar of the rice family, there are about 23 types of rice in the rice genus, of which only two cultivated species are Oryza sativa, an Asian cultivar, and Oryza glaberrima, an African cultivar. In the present invention, the rice straw means Oryza sativa or Oryza glaberrima hay, and preferably Oryza sativa hay.
특히, 본 발명의 상기 볏짚은 벼의 곡식 낱알이 모두 제거된 벼의 줄기, 잎을 말린 것을 의미한다. In particular, the rice straw of the present invention refers to dried stems and leaves of rice from which all grains of rice are removed.
본 발명의 일실시예에 따르면, 볏짚 추출물은 남성 고환 세포주에서 남성호르몬의 생성에 관여하는 주요 효소들의 mRNA와 단백질의 발현을 증가시켰으며, 직접적으로 테스토스테론 분비를 촉진하는 효과를 나타내는 것으로 확인되었다. According to one embodiment of the present invention, it was confirmed that the rice straw extract increased the expression of mRNA and protein of major enzymes involved in the production of male hormones in male testicular cell lines, and directly promotes testosterone secretion.
본 발명에서 상기 볏짚 추출물은 광의로는 볏짚 자체를 동물에게 투여할 수 있도록 제형화 된 볏짚 가공물, 예컨대, 볏짚 가루도 포함하는 의미를 갖는다. 비록 본 발명에서 볏짚 추출물로 실험을 진행하긴 하였으나, 볏짚 자체와 같은 형태로도 목적하는 효과를 달성할 수 있음은 당업자라면 예상 가능할 것이다.In the present invention, the rice straw extract has a meaning in a broad sense to include a processed rice straw, for example, rice straw powder formulated so that the rice straw itself can be administered to an animal. Although the experiment was conducted with the rice straw extract in the present invention, it will be expected by those skilled in the art that the desired effect can be achieved even in the same form as the rice straw itself.
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 볏짚 추출물은 볏짚의 물, 유기용매 또는 이들의 혼합물을 추출 용매로서 이용하여 추출된 것일 수 있다. 이 때 사용되는 유기용매의 종류나 물과 유기용매의 혼합 비율은 특별히 제한되지 않는다. In the present invention, the rice straw extract may be extracted using water of rice straw, an organic solvent, or a mixture thereof as an extraction solvent. At this time, the type of organic solvent used or the mixing ratio of water and organic solvent is not particularly limited.
예를 들어, 상기 유기용매는 저급 알코올, 헥산, 아세톤, 에틸 아세테이트, 클로로포름, 및 디에틸에테르로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 용매일 수 있다. 상기 저급 알코올은 탄소수 1 내지 6의 알코올일 수 있다. 예를 들어, 저급 알코올로는 메탄올, 에탄올, 프로판올, 부탄올, 노말-프로판올, 이소-프로판올, 노말-부탄올, 1-펜탄올, 2-부톡시에탄올 또는 에틸렌글리콜 등을 이용할 수 있다. 유기용매는 이 외에도 아세트산, DMFO(dimethyl-formamide), DMSO(dimethyl sulfoxide) 등의 극성 용매, 아세토나이트릴, 에틸 아세테이트, 메틸 아세테이트, 플루오로알칸, 펜탄, 2,2,4-트리메틸펜탄, 데칸, 사이클로헥산, 사이클로펜탄, 디이소부틸렌, 1-펜텐, 1-클로로부탄, 1-클로로펜탄, o-자일렌, 디이소프로필 에테르, 2-클로로프로판, 톨루엔, 1-클로로프로판, 클로로벤젠, 벤젠, 디에틸 에테르, 디에틸 설파이드, 클로로포름, 디클로로메탄, 1,2-디클로로에탄, 어닐린, 디에틸아민, 에테르, 사염화탄소 및 THF(Tetrahydrofuran) 등의 비극성 용매를 사용할 수도 있다. 바람직하게는, 본 발명에서 상기 볏짚 추출물은 극성 용매에 의한 추출물일 수 있으며, 더 바람직하게는 물 또는 탄소수 1 내지 6개의 알코올 추출물일 수 있으며, 가장 바람직하게는 물 추출물일 수 있다. For example, the organic solvent may be one or more solvents selected from the group consisting of lower alcohol, hexane, acetone, ethyl acetate, chloroform, and diethyl ether. The lower alcohol may be an alcohol having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. For example, methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, normal-propanol, iso-propanol, normal-butanol, 1-pentanol, 2-butoxyethanol, or ethylene glycol may be used as the lower alcohol. In addition to organic solvents, polar solvents such as acetic acid, dimethyl-formamide (DMFO), and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), acetonitrile, ethyl acetate, methyl acetate, fluoroalkane, pentane, 2,2,4-trimethylpentane, decane , Cyclohexane, cyclopentane, diisobutylene, 1-pentene, 1-chlorobutane, 1-chloropentane, o-xylene, diisopropyl ether, 2-chloropropane, toluene, 1-chloropropane, chlorobenzene , Benzene, diethyl ether, diethyl sulfide, chloroform, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, aniline, diethylamine, ether, carbon tetrachloride, and non-polar solvents such as THF (Tetrahydrofuran) may be used. Preferably, the rice straw extract in the present invention may be an extract with a polar solvent, more preferably water or an alcohol extract having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and most preferably a water extract.
본 발명 추출물은 공지의 천연물 추출법으로 추출될 수 있다. 예를 들어 냉침추출, 열수추출, 용매추출, 초음파 추출, 환류냉각 추출, 가열 추출법으로 추출할 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 열수추출, 용매추출 또는 환류 냉각 추출법으로 추출할 수 있으며, 더 바람직하게는 열수추출 또는 용매추출일 수 있으며, 가장 바람직하게는 열수추출일 수 있다. 또한, 상기 추출은 1회 내지 10회, 바람직하게는 2회 내지 7회 반복 추출할 수 있다.The extract of the present invention may be extracted by a known natural product extraction method. For example, it can be extracted by cold needle extraction, hot water extraction, solvent extraction, ultrasonic extraction, reflux cooling extraction, heat extraction method, preferably hot water extraction, solvent extraction or reflux cooling extraction method, more preferably hot water It may be extraction or solvent extraction, and most preferably hot water extraction. In addition, the extraction may be repeated 1 to 10 times, preferably 2 to 7 times.
본 명세서에서 볏짚을 언급하면서 사용되는 용어 '추출물'은 볏짚에 추출용매를 처리하여 얻은 조추출물 뿐만 아니라 볏짚 추출물의 가공물도 포함한다. 예를 들어, 볏짚 추출물은 감압 증류 및 동결 건조 또는 분무 건조 등과 같은 추가적인 과정에 의해 분말 상태로 제조될 수 있다.The term'extract' used in referring to rice straw in this specification includes not only crude extract obtained by treating rice straw with an extraction solvent, but also processed products of rice straw extract. For example, the rice straw extract may be prepared in a powder state by additional processes such as distillation under reduced pressure and freeze drying or spray drying.
본 발명에서 상기 남성 갱년기 증후군이란 신체 노화에 따라 남성에게서 발생하는 다양한 생리학적 현상을 의미하는 것으로서 이는 남성 호르몬, 성장 호르몬 등 다양한 호르몬의 분비 감소에 의한 내인적인 요인과 고립감, 소외감, 박탈감 등 개인을 둘러싼 다양한 환경적인 영향에 따른 심리적인 요인들이 복합적으로 작용하여 나타나게 된다. 상기 갱년기 증후군은 이에 제한되는 것은 아니나, 성선기능저하증, 전립선 비대증, 하부요로증상, 신경과민, 정서불안, 우울증, 안면홍조, 수면장애, 활력저하, 업무능력감소, 성욕감퇴, 발기부전, 정력감소, 체력저하, 운동능력감소, 체모감소 및 테스토스테론 저하증으로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 테스토스테론 저하증일 수 있다. In the present invention, the male menopausal syndrome refers to various physiological phenomena that occur in men according to body aging, which is an endogenous factor due to the decrease in secretion of various hormones such as male hormones and growth hormones, and a feeling of isolation, alienation, and deprivation. Psychological factors according to the various environmental influences that surround it appear as a complex action. The menopausal syndrome is not limited thereto, but hypogonadism, enlarged prostate, lower urinary tract symptoms, nervousness, emotional anxiety, depression, facial flushing, sleep disorders, decreased vitality, decreased work capacity, decreased libido, erectile dysfunction, decreased energy , It may be selected from the group consisting of decrease in physical strength, decrease in exercise capacity, decrease in body hair, and decrease in testosterone, and preferably may be low testosterone.
한편, 본 명세서에서 용어 '유효성분으로 포함하는'이란 볏짚 추출물 또는 볏짚 분말의 효능 또는 활성을 달성하는 데 충분한 양을 포함하는 것을 의미한다. 본 발명의 한 구체예에서, 본 발명의 조성물 내에서 볏짚 추출물은 예를 들어, 0.001 mg/kg 이상, 바람직하게는 0.1 mg/kg 이상, 보다 바람직하게는 10 mg/kg 이상, 보다 더 바람직하게는 100 mg/kg 이상, 보다 더욱 더 바람직하게는 250 mg/kg 이상, 가장 바람직하게는 0.1 g/kg 이상 포함된다. 볏짚 추출물 또는 볏짚 분말은 천연물로서 과량 투여하여도 인체에 부작용이 없으므로 본 발명의 조성물 내에 포함되는 볏짚 추출물의 양적 상한은 당업자가 적절한 범위 내에서 선택하여 실시할 수 있다.Meanwhile, in the present specification, the term'including as an active ingredient' means including an amount sufficient to achieve the efficacy or activity of the rice straw extract or rice straw powder. In one embodiment of the present invention, the rice straw extract in the composition of the present invention is, for example, 0.001 mg/kg or more, preferably 0.1 mg/kg or more, more preferably 10 mg/kg or more, even more preferably Is included at least 100 mg/kg, even more preferably at least 250 mg/kg, and most preferably at least 0.1 g/kg. Since the rice straw extract or rice straw powder is a natural product and does not have side effects on the human body even when administered in an excessive amount, the upper limit of the quantity of the rice straw extract included in the composition of the present invention can be selected and carried out within an appropriate range by a person skilled in the art.
본 발명의 약학적 조성물은 상기 유효 성분 이외에 약제학적으로 적합하고 생리학적으로 허용되는 보조제를 사용하여 제조될 수 있으며, 상기 보조제로는 부형제, 붕해제, 감미제, 결합제, 피복제, 팽창제, 윤활제, 활택제 또는 향미제 등을 사용할 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be prepared using a pharmaceutically suitable and physiologically acceptable adjuvant in addition to the active ingredient, and the adjuvant includes excipients, disintegrants, sweetening agents, binders, coating agents, expanding agents, lubricants, It is possible to use a lubricant or flavoring agent.
상기 약학적 조성물은 투여를 위해서 상기 기재한 유효 성분 이외에 추가로 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 담체를 1종 이상 포함하여 약학적 조성물로 바람직하게 제제화할 수 있다. For administration, the pharmaceutical composition may contain one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers in addition to the above-described active ingredients, and may be preferably formulated into a pharmaceutical composition.
상기 약학적 조성물의 제제 형태는 과립제, 산제, 정제, 피복정, 캡슐제, 좌제, 액제, 시럽, 즙, 현탁제, 유제, 점적제 또는 주사 가능한 액제 등이 될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 정제 또는 캡슐제의 형태로의 제제화를 위해, 유효 성분은 에탄올, 글리세롤, 물 등과 같은 경구, 무독성의 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 불활성 담체와 결합될 수 있다. 또한, 원하거나 필요한 경우, 적합한 결합제, 윤활제, 붕해제 및 발색제 또한 혼합물로 포함될 수 있다. 적합한 결합제는 이에 제한되는 것은 아니나, 녹말, 젤라틴, 글루코스 또는 베타-락토오스와 같은 천연 당, 옥수수 감미제, 아카시아, 트래커캔스 또는 소듐올레이트와 같은 천연 및 합성 검, 소듐 스테아레이트, 마그네슘 스테아레이트, 소듐 벤조에이트, 소듐 아세테이트, 소듐 클로라이드 등을 포함한다. 붕해제는 이에 제한되는 것은 아니나, 녹말, 메틸 셀룰로스, 아가, 벤토니트, 잔탄 검 등을 포함한다. The formulation form of the pharmaceutical composition may be granules, powders, tablets, coated tablets, capsules, suppositories, solutions, syrups, juices, suspensions, emulsions, drops, or injectable solutions. For example, for formulation in the form of tablets or capsules, the active ingredient may be combined with an oral, non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable inert carrier such as ethanol, glycerol, water and the like. In addition, if desired or necessary, suitable binders, lubricants, disintegrants and coloring agents may also be included in the mixture. Suitable binders are, but are not limited to, natural sugars such as starch, gelatin, glucose or beta-lactose, corn sweeteners, natural and synthetic gums such as acacia, lacquercanth or sodium oleate, sodium stearate, magnesium stearate, sodium Benzoate, sodium acetate, sodium chloride, and the like. Disintegrants include, but are not limited to, starch, methyl cellulose, agar, bentonite, xanthan gum, and the like.
액상 용액으로 제제화되는 조성물에 있어서 허용 가능한 약제학적 담체로는, 멸균 및 생체에 적합한 것으로서, 식염수, 멸균수, 링거액, 완충 식염수, 알부민 주사용액, 덱스트로즈 용액, 말토 덱스트린 용액, 글리세롤, 에탄올 및 이들 성분 중 1 성분 이상을 혼합하여 사용할 수 있으며, 필요에 따라 항산화제, 완충액, 정균제 등 다른 통상의 첨가제를 첨가할 수 있다. 또한 희석제, 분산제, 계면활성제, 결합제 및 윤활제를 부가적으로 첨가하여 수용액, 현탁액, 유탁액 등과 같은 주사용 제형, 환약, 캡슐, 과립 또는 정제로 제제화할 수 있다. As acceptable pharmaceutical carriers for compositions formulated as liquid solutions, sterilization and biocompatible, saline, sterile water, Ringer's solution, buffered saline, albumin injection solution, dextrose solution, maltodextrin solution, glycerol, ethanol, and One or more of these components may be mixed and used, and other conventional additives such as antioxidants, buffers, and bacteriostatic agents may be added as necessary. In addition, diluents, dispersants, surfactants, binders, and lubricants may be additionally added to prepare injectable formulations such as aqueous solutions, suspensions, emulsions, etc., pills, capsules, granules or tablets.
더 나아가 해당분야의 적절한 방법으로 Remington's Pharmaceutical Science, Mack Publishing Company, Easton PA에 개시되어 있는 방법을 이용하여 성분에 따라 바람직하게 제제화 할 수 있다. Further, it can be preferably formulated according to the ingredients using the method disclosed in Remington's Pharmaceutical Science, Mack Publishing Company, Easton PA as an appropriate method in the field.
본 발명의 약학적 조성물은 경구 또는 비경구로 투여할 수 있고, 비경구 투여인 경우에는 정맥내 주입, 피하 주입, 근육 주입, 복강 주입, 경피 투여 등으로 투여할 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 경구 투여이다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be administered orally or parenterally, and in the case of parenteral administration, it can be administered by intravenous injection, subcutaneous injection, intramuscular injection, intraperitoneal injection, transdermal administration, etc., preferably oral administration. .
본 발명의 약학적 조성물의 적합한 투여량은 제제화 방법, 투여 방식, 환자의 연령, 체중, 성, 병적 상태, 음식, 투여 시간, 투여 경로, 배설 속도 및 반응 감응성과 같은 요인들에 의해 다양하며, 보통으로 숙련된 의사는 소망하는 치료 또는 예방에 효과적인 투여량을 용이하게 결정 및 처방할 수 있다. 본 발명의 바람직한 구현예에 따르면, 본 발명의 약학적 조성물의 1일 투여량은 0.001-10g/㎏이다.A suitable dosage of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention varies depending on factors such as formulation method, mode of administration, age, weight, sex, pathological condition, food, administration time, route of administration, excretion rate and response sensitivity of the patient, Usually, the skilled practitioner can readily determine and prescribe the dosage effective for the desired treatment or prophylaxis. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the daily dosage of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is 0.001-10g/kg.
본 발명의 약학적 조성물은 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 용이하게 실시할 수 있는 방법에 따라, 약제학적으로 허용되는 담체 및/또는 부형제를 이용하여 제제화 함으로써 단위 용량 형태로 제조되거나 또는 다용량 용기 내에 내입시켜 제조될 수 있다. 이때 제형은 오일 또는 수성 매질중의 용액, 현탁액 또는 유화액 형태이거나 엑스제, 분말제, 과립제, 정제 또는 캅셀제 형태일 수도 있으며, 분산제 또는 안정화제를 추가적으로 포함할 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is prepared in a unit dosage form by formulating using a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and/or excipient according to a method that can be easily carried out by a person having ordinary knowledge in the art. Or it can be made by incorporating it into a multi-dose container. At this time, the formulation may be in the form of a solution, suspension, or emulsion in an oil or aqueous medium, or may be in the form of an extract, powder, granule, tablet or capsule, and may additionally include a dispersant or a stabilizer.
본 발명은 또한 볏짚 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 남성 갱년기 증후군 예방 또는 개선용 식품 조성물을 제공한다. The present invention also provides a food composition for preventing or improving male menopausal syndrome comprising a rice straw extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명에 따른 식품 조성물은 상기 약학적 조성물과 동일한 방식으로 제제화되어 기능성 식품으로 이용하거나, 각종 식품에 첨가할 수 있다. 본 발명의 조성물을 첨가할 수 있는 식품으로는 예를 들어, 음료류, 알코올 음료류, 과자류, 다이어트바, 유제품, 육류, 초코렛, 피자, 라면, 기타 면류, 껌류, 아이스크림류, 비타민 복합제, 건강보조식품류 등이 있다.The food composition according to the present invention may be formulated in the same manner as the pharmaceutical composition to be used as a functional food or added to various foods. Foods to which the composition of the present invention can be added include, for example, beverages, alcoholic beverages, confectionery, diet bars, dairy products, meat, chocolate, pizza, ramen, other noodles, gum, ice cream, vitamin complexes, health supplements. Etc.
본 발명의 식품 조성물은 유효성분으로서 볏짚 추출물 또는 볏짚 분말뿐만 아니라, 식품 제조 시에 통상적으로 첨가되는 성분을 포함할 수 있으며, 예를 들어, 단백질, 탄수화물, 지방, 영양소, 조미제 및 향미제를 포함한다. 상술한 탄수화물의 예는 모노사카라이드, 예를 들어, 포도당, 과당 등; 디사카라이드, 예를 들어 말토스, 슈크로스, 올리고당 등; 및 폴리사카라이드, 예를 들어 덱스트린, 사이클로덱스트린 등과 같은 통상적인 당 및 자일리톨, 소르비톨, 에리트리톨 등의 당알콜이다. 향미제로서 천연 향미제 [타우마틴, 스테비아 추출물 (예를 들어 레바우디오시드 A, 글리시르히진 등]) 및 합성 향미제(사카린, 아스파르탐 등)를 사용할 수 있다. 예컨대, 본 발명의 식품 조성물이 드링크제와 음료류로 제조되는 경우에는 본 발명의 볏짚 추출물 또는 볏짚 분말 이외에 구연산, 액상과당, 설탕, 포도당, 초산, 사과산, 과즙, 및 각종 식물 추출액 등을 추가로 포함시킬 수 있다.The food composition of the present invention may include not only rice straw extract or rice straw powder as an active ingredient, but also ingredients commonly added during food production, for example, proteins, carbohydrates, fats, nutrients, seasonings and flavoring agents. Include. Examples of the aforementioned carbohydrates include monosaccharides such as glucose, fructose, and the like; Disaccharides such as maltose, sucrose, oligosaccharides, and the like; And polysaccharides, for example, common sugars such as dextrin and cyclodextrin, and sugar alcohols such as xylitol, sorbitol, and erythritol. As flavoring agents, natural flavoring agents [taumatin, stevia extract (eg, rebaudioside A, glycyrrhizin, etc.]) and synthetic flavoring agents (saccharin, aspartame, etc.) can be used. For example, when the food composition of the present invention is made of drinks and beverages, citric acid, liquid fructose, sugar, glucose, acetic acid, malic acid, fruit juice, and various plant extracts may be additionally included in addition to the rice straw extract or rice straw powder of the present invention. I can.
본 발명은 상기 볏짚 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 남성 갱년기 증후군 예방 또는 개선용 식품 조성물을 포함하는 건강기능식품을 제공한다. 건강기능식품이란, 볏짚 추출물을 음료, 차류, 향신료, 껌, 과자류 등의 식품소재에 첨가하거나, 캡슐화, 분말화, 현탁액 등으로 제조한 식품으로, 이를 섭취할 경우 건강상 특정한 효과를 가져오는 것을 의미하나, 일반 약품과는 달리 식품을 원료로 하여 약품의 장기 복용시 발생할 수 있는 부작용 등이 없는 장점이 있다. 이와 같이 하여 얻어지는 본 발명의 건강기능식품은, 일상적으로 섭취하는 것이 가능하기 때문에 매우 유용하다. 이와 같은 건강기능식품에 있어서의 볏짚 추출물 또는 볏짚 분말의 첨가량은, 대상인 건강기능식품의 종류에 따라 달라 일률적으로 규정할 수 없지만, 식품 본래의 맛을 손상시키지 않는 범위에서 첨가하면 되며, 대상 식품에 대하여 통상 0.01 내지 50 중량%, 바람직하기로는 0.1 내지 20 중량%의 범위이다. 또한, 환제, 과립제, 정제 또는 캡슐제 형태의 건강기능식품의 경우에는 통상 0.1 내지 100 중량% 바람직하기로는 0.5 내지 80 중량%의 범위에서 첨가하면 된다. 한 구체예에서, 본 발명의 건강기능식품은 환제, 정제, 캡슐제 또는 음료의 형태일 수 있다.The present invention provides a health functional food comprising a food composition for preventing or improving male menopausal syndrome comprising the rice straw extract as an active ingredient. Health functional foods are foods prepared by adding rice straw extract to food materials such as beverages, teas, spices, chewing gums, confectionery, or encapsulating, powdering, or suspending them, and ingesting them has specific health effects. However, unlike general drugs, it has the advantage of not having side effects that may occur when taking drugs for a long time by using food as a raw material. The health functional food of the present invention obtained in this way is very useful because it can be consumed on a daily basis. The amount of rice straw extract or rice straw powder added in such health functional foods cannot be uniformly regulated depending on the type of health functional food to be targeted, but can be added within the range that does not damage the original taste of the food. It is usually in the range of 0.01 to 50% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 20% by weight. In addition, in the case of health functional foods in the form of pills, granules, tablets or capsules, it is usually added in the range of 0.1 to 100% by weight, preferably 0.5 to 80% by weight. In one embodiment, the health functional food of the present invention may be in the form of a pill, tablet, capsule or beverage.
본 발명은 또한, 볏짚 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 남성 호르몬 분비 촉진제를 제공한다.The present invention also provides a male hormone secretion promoter comprising a rice straw extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 상기 '남성 호르몬'은 남성 고환의 간세포에서 분비되는 안드로겐(androgen)으로, 전립선이나 음경 등의 발육을 촉진시키고, 남성의 제2차 성징을 나타내며, 뇌하수체 전엽의 생식선자극 호르몬의 분비를 억제하는 역할을 한다. 본 발명에수 남성 호르몬은 테스토스테론, 소변에 함유된 안드로스테론(androsterone) 또는 디하이드로에피안드로스테론(dehydroepiandrosterone), 부신피질에서 분비되는 아드레노스테론(adrenosterone) 등의 천연 호르몬일 수 있다. 보다 바람직하게는 테스토스테론일 수 있다.The'male hormone' of the present invention is an androgen secreted from the hepatocytes of the male testis, promotes the development of the prostate or penis, represents a male secondary sex characteristic, and inhibits the secretion of gonadotropin in the anterior pituitary gland. It acts as a deterrent. The male hormone in the present invention may be a natural hormone such as testosterone, androsterone contained in urine or dehydroepiandrosterone, adrenosterone secreted from the adrenal cortex. More preferably, it may be testosterone.
본 발명이 제공하는 볏짚 추출물은 남성 호르몬 관련 유전자 및 단백질의 발현을 증가시키고 테스토스테론 분비 촉진 효과를 나타내어 남성 갱년기 증후군 치료제 또는 개선용 식품 개발에 매우 유용하게 활용이 될 수 있다. The rice straw extract provided by the present invention increases the expression of male hormone-related genes and proteins, and exhibits an effect of promoting testosterone secretion, and thus can be very usefully used in the development of foods for treating or improving male menopausal syndrome.
도 1은 마우스 고환 세포주 TM3에 볏짚 열수 추출물을 농도별로 24시간 동안 처리한 후 남성 호르몬 관련 유전자 (StAR, Cyp11a1, Cyp17a1)의 mRNA 발현 변화를 qRT-PCR로 측정한 결과이다.
도 2는 마우스 고환 세포주 TM3에 볏짚 열수 추출물을 농도별로 24시간 동안 처리한 후 남성 호르몬 관련 단백질 (StAR, Cyp11a1, Cyp17a1)의 발현량 변화를 웨스턴 블롯으로 측정한 결과이다.
도 3은 마우스 고환 세포주 TM3에 볏짚 열수 추출물을 농도별로 48시간 동안 처리한 후, 세포 배양액 내의 테스토스테론 양을 ELISA로 측정하여 볏짚 열수 추출물의 테스토스테론 분비 촉진 효과를 확인한 도면이다. 1 is a result of measuring the change in mRNA expression of male hormone-related genes (StAR, Cyp11a1, Cyp17a1) by qRT-PCR after treating the mouse testis cell line TM3 with hot water extract of rice straw for each concentration for 24 hours.
2 is a result of measuring the change in the expression level of male hormone-related proteins (StAR, Cyp11a1, Cyp17a1) by Western blot after treating the mouse testis cell line TM3 with hot water extract of rice straw by concentration for 24 hours.
Figure 3 is a view confirming the testosterone secretion promoting effect of the rice straw hot water extract by measuring the amount of testosterone in the cell culture medium by ELISA after treating the mouse testis cell line TM3 with hot water extract of rice straw for each concentration for 48 hours.
이하, 본 발명을 하기 실시예에 의해 상세히 설명한다. 단, 하기 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하기 위한 것일 뿐, 본 발명이 이들에 의해 제한되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by the following examples. However, the following examples are for illustrative purposes only, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
실시예 1: 실험의 준비Example 1: Preparation of the experiment
마우스 고환 세포주인 TM3 세포 (mouse leydig cell, ATCC® CRL-1714™, mouse testis)를 1:1 mixture of Ham's F12 medium and Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle’s Medium, horse serum 5%, fetal bovine serum 2.5% 에서 37℃, 5% CO2, 95% O2 조건으로 배양하였다. A 1:1 mixture of Ham's F12 medium and Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium,
볏짚 열수 추출물을 제조하기 위해서 곡물 낱알이 모두 제거된 벼를 자연 건조하여 수분이 0~10% 일 때 고형분 대비 20배의 증류수를 첨가하여 열수추출물 (HE, heat water extraction)을 제조하였다. 열수추출물은 각각 100℃ 및 80℃에서 3시간 동안 환류냉각추출기를 이용하여 추출하였다. 추출물은 불순물울 제거하기 위하여 여과지를 이용하여 여과시켰다. 여과된 용액은 감압농축기를 사용하여 강압농축한 뒤, 동결건조기로 건조하여 분석용 시료로 사용하였다. In order to prepare the hot water extract of rice straw, the rice from which all grains were removed was naturally dried, and when the moisture was 0-10%, 20 times of distilled water was added to the solid content to prepare a heat water extraction (HE). The hot water extract was extracted using a reflux cooling extractor at 100° C. and 80° C. for 3 hours, respectively. The extract was filtered using a filter paper to remove impurities. The filtered solution was concentrated under reduced pressure using a vacuum concentrator, dried with a freeze dryer, and used as a sample for analysis.
상기 TM3 세포에 상기 제조한 볏짚 열수 추출물 동결건조 분말을 멸균한 물 (DDW, distilled deionized water)로 충분히 녹여준다. 각각 0, 1, 10, 25, 50ug/ml의 농도로 1:1 mixture of Ham's F12 medium and Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle’s Medium, horse serum 1%, fetal bovine serum 0.5% 에 녹여서 세포에 처리하였다. The prepared rice straw hot water extract lyophilized powder is sufficiently dissolved in the TM3 cells with sterilized water (DDW, distilled deionized water). The cells were treated with a 1:1 mixture of Ham's F12 medium and Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium,
실시예 2: 남성호르몬 관련 유전자 및 단백질 발현량 평가Example 2: Evaluation of the expression level of male hormone-related genes and proteins
상기 실시예 1에서 추출물 분말을 24시간 처리한 세포에서 mRNA를 추출하였고 (Favogen 회사), Rotor-Gene Q PCR 기계를 (Qiagen 회사)사용하여 qPCR을 실시하였으며, 조건은 95℃, 5분간 denaturation하고, 95℃, 5초간 그리고 60℃, 5초간 40 cycles을 반응시켜서 Cyp11a1, Cyp17a1, StAR 발현량을 측정하였다. 하우스키핑 유전자(House keeping gene)인 18S rRNA를 이용하여 정량화하였다. qPCR에 사용한 프라이머의 서열정보는 하기 표 1에 나타내었다.In Example 1, mRNA was extracted from the cells treated with the extract powder for 24 hours (Favogen company), and qPCR was performed using a Rotor-Gene Q PCR machine (Qiagen company), conditions were 95° C., denaturation for 5 minutes and , 95 ℃, 5 seconds and 60 ℃, by reacting 40 cycles for 5 seconds, Cyp11a1, Cyp17a1, StAR expression levels were measured. It was quantified using 18S rRNA, a house keeping gene. The sequence information of the primers used for qPCR is shown in Table 1 below.
TM3 세포에 볏짚 열수 추출물을 멸균한 물 (DDW, distilled deionized water)로 잘 녹인다. 각각 0, 1, 10, 25, 50ug/ml의 농도로 1:1 mixture of Ham's F12 medium and Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle’s Medium, horse serum 1%, fetal bovine serum 0.5% 에 녹여서 48시간동안 처리한 뒤, 세포를 수득하여 통상적인 방법으로 웨스턴 블랏(western blot)실험을 실시하였다.Dissolve the hot water extract of rice straw in TM3 cells with sterilized water (DDW, distilled deionized water). Dissolve in a 1:1 mixture of Ham's F12 medium and Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium,
세포를 용해해서 총단백질을 추출한 다음, SDS-PAGE (Sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis)을 통해서 분리하여서, NC (nitrocellulose membrane)에 블랏한 후, 1차 항체(Cyp11a1, Cyp17a1, StAR,β-actin)를 4℃ 에서 12~16 시간 반응시켰다. TBST (tris-buffered saline tween 20) washing buffer로 충분히 washing 하였다. 2차 항체를 실온에서 1시간 동안 반응시키고 ECL (enhanced chemiluminescence)로 발색하여 결과를 도출하였다. 각각의 실험군에 대한 Cyp11a1, Cyp17a1, StAR 단백질 발현량을 측정하였다. After lysing the cells to extract total protein, it was separated through SDS-PAGE (Sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis), blotted onto NC (nitrocellulose membrane), and then primary antibodies (Cyp11a1, Cyp17a1, StAR, β-actin) Was reacted at 4° C. for 12 to 16 hours. Washed sufficiently with TBST (tris-buffered saline tween 20) washing buffer. The secondary antibody was reacted at room temperature for 1 hour, and the result was obtained by developing color by ECL (enhanced chemiluminescence). The expression levels of Cyp11a1, Cyp17a1, and StAR proteins for each experimental group were measured.
이에 대한 결과를 도 1 및 도 2에 나타내었다. Results for this are shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
도 1 및 도 2에 나타낸 바와 같이, 마우스 고환 세포주 TM3에 볏짚 열수 추출물을 처리한 결과, 남성호르몬 관련 유전자 및 단백질의 발현량이 미처리 대조군 대비 현저하게 증가하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 1 and 2, as a result of treatment of the rice straw hot water extract on the mouse testis cell line TM3, it was confirmed that the expression levels of male hormone-related genes and proteins were significantly increased compared to the untreated control group.
실시예 3: 고환 세포주 TM3에서 테스토스테론의 분비량 평가Example 3: Evaluation of testosterone secretion in testicular cell line TM3
볏짚 열수 추출물이 남성 호르몬인 테스토스테론(testosterone) 생성에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위하여 다음과 같이 실험을 실시하였다. In order to confirm the effect of hot water extract of rice straw on the production of testosterone, which is a male hormone, an experiment was conducted as follows.
TM3 세포에 볏짚 열수 추출물 동결건조 분말을 물 (DDW, distilled deionized water)에 잘 녹인 후, 각각 0, 1, 10, 25, 50ug/ml의 농도로 1:1 mixture of Ham's F12 medium and Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle’s Medium, horse serum 1%, fetal bovine serum 0.5% 에 녹여서 48시간동안 처리한 뒤, testosterone의 양을 측정하고자 세포 배양액 상등액을 수득하여 96 웰 플레이트에 분주하였다. 그 다음 제조사의 지침에 따라 테스토스테론 측정용 ELISA 키트(Testosterone ELISA kit, R&D systems, Cat.# KGE010)를 사용하여, 세포 배양액 내의 테스토스테론의 양(pg/ml)을 측정하였다.After dissolving the freeze-dried powder of hot water extract of rice straw in TM3 cells well in water (DDW, distilled deionized water), a 1:1 mixture of Ham's F12 medium and Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's at a concentration of 0, 1, 10, 25, 50ug/ml, respectively After dissolving in medium,
이에 대한 결과를 도 3에 나타내었다. The results are shown in FIG. 3.
도 3에 나타낸 바와 같이, 볏짚 열수 추출물은 고환 세포주 TM3에서 미처리 대조군 대비 테스토스테론의 분비량을 현저히 증가시키는 것으로 확인이 되었다. As shown in Figure 3, it was confirmed that the hot water extract of rice straw significantly increased the amount of testosterone secretion compared to the untreated control group in the testicular cell line TM3.
이상의 결과를 통해, 볏짚 추출물이 테스토스테론 저하에 의한 남성 갱년기 증상에 예방 또는 치료효과를 나타낼 수 있을 것으로 판단해 볼 수 있었다. Through the above results, it could be judged that the rice straw extract could exhibit a preventive or therapeutic effect on male menopausal symptoms caused by lower testosterone.
본 발명이 제공하는 볏짚 추출물은 남성 호르몬 관련 유전자 및 단백질의 발현을 증가시키고 테스토스테론 분비 촉진 효과를 나타내어 남성 갱년기 증후군 치료제 또는 개선용 식품 개발에 매우 유용하게 활용이 될 수 있어 산업상 이용가능성이 매우 우수하다.The rice straw extract provided by the present invention increases the expression of male hormone-related genes and proteins, and exhibits an effect of promoting testosterone secretion, so that it can be very useful in the development of foods for the treatment or improvement of male menopausal syndrome, so it has excellent industrial applicability. Do.
Claims (9)
A pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating male menopausal syndrome comprising a rice straw extract as an active ingredient.
A food composition for preventing or improving male menopausal syndrome comprising rice straw extract as an active ingredient.
The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the male menopausal syndrome is hypogonadism, enlarged prostate, lower urinary tract symptoms, nervousness, emotional anxiety, depression, hot flashes, sleep disorders, decreased vitality, decreased work ability, decreased libido, A composition, characterized in that at least one selected from the group consisting of erectile dysfunction, decrease in energies, decrease in physical strength, decrease in exercise capacity, decrease in body hair, and low testosterone.
The composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein the male menopausal syndrome is hypotestosterone.
The composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the rice straw is Oryza sativa or Oryza glaberrima hay.
The composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the rice straw extract is an extract of water, an organic solvent, or a mixture thereof of rice straw.
The composition of claim 6, wherein the organic solvent is an alcohol having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
Male hormone secretion stimulator containing rice straw extract as an active ingredient.
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| KR1020190038649A KR102231164B1 (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2019-04-02 | Composition for preventing or treating andropause related symptoms comprising the extract of rice straw |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR20220130532A (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2022-09-27 | 장규민 | Method for manufacturing dermatitis treatment using bran |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20120117539A (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-24 | 주식회사 대원지에스아이 | Composition comprising a leaf extract of rice bran showing skin whitening and anti-wrinkle activity |
| KR20200085156A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2020-07-14 | 중앙대학교 산학협력단 | Composition for preventing or treating andropause related symptoms comprising the extract of rice bran |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20120117539A (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-24 | 주식회사 대원지에스아이 | Composition comprising a leaf extract of rice bran showing skin whitening and anti-wrinkle activity |
| KR20200085156A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2020-07-14 | 중앙대학교 산학협력단 | Composition for preventing or treating andropause related symptoms comprising the extract of rice bran |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Indian J Med Res, vol.139, pp.857-863 (2014.06.)* * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20220130532A (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2022-09-27 | 장규민 | Method for manufacturing dermatitis treatment using bran |
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| KR102231164B1 (en) | 2021-03-22 |
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