KR20200106450A - Colored composition, color filter using same, and use thereof - Google Patents
Colored composition, color filter using same, and use thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20200106450A KR20200106450A KR1020200024167A KR20200024167A KR20200106450A KR 20200106450 A KR20200106450 A KR 20200106450A KR 1020200024167 A KR1020200024167 A KR 1020200024167A KR 20200024167 A KR20200024167 A KR 20200024167A KR 20200106450 A KR20200106450 A KR 20200106450A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- group
- color filter
- acrylate
- meth
- carbon atoms
- Prior art date
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- -1 methane compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000003806 alkyl carbonyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical group N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004106 butoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 125000006226 butoxyethyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Natural products C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 78
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 26
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 17
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Substances CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 8
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 5
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 4
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Patent blue Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(C=1C(=CC(=CC=1)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
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- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012719 thermal polymerization Methods 0.000 description 3
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N (+)-borneol Chemical group C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- AVTLBBWTUPQRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanobutan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylbutanenitrile Chemical compound CCC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(CC)C#N AVTLBBWTUPQRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
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- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3412—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having one nitrogen atom in the ring
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- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/027—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/20—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0041—Optical brightening agents, organic pigments
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B23/00—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C3/00—Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
- C09C3/10—Treatment with macromolecular organic compounds
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G02B5/20—Filters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
- G02F1/133514—Colour filters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/0005—Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
- G03F7/0007—Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/027—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
- G03F7/032—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with binders
- G03F7/033—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with binders the binders being polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. vinyl polymers
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/09—Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers
- G03F7/105—Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers having substances, e.g. indicators, for forming visible images
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/14—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation
- H01L27/144—Devices controlled by radiation
- H01L27/146—Imager structures
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- H01L27/32—
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- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
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- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
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- Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은, 컬러 필터의 녹색 화소를 형성할 때에 이용되는 메틴 화합물을 함유하는 착색 조성물, 당해 착색 조성물을 이용하여 형성되는 컬러 필터, 그리고 당해 컬러 필터를 이용하여 형성되는 액정 표시 장치, 촬상 소자(CCD, CMOS) 및 유기 EL 디스플레이 등의 전자 표시 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention provides a colored composition containing a methine compound used when forming a green pixel of a color filter, a color filter formed using the colored composition, and a liquid crystal display device formed using the color filter, an imaging device ( CCD, CMOS), and an organic EL display.
노트북이나 액정 TV, 휴대 전화, 스마트 폰 등으로 대표되는 액정 디스플레이(LCD)나 유기 EL 디스플레이 등의 액정 표시 장치 및, 디지털 카메라나 컬러 복사기 등의 입력 디바이스로서 사용되는 촬상 소자(CCD, CMOS)의 컬러화에는 컬러 필터가 필요하다. 이들 액정 표시 장치나 고체 촬상 소자에 이용되는 컬러 필터를 제조하는 방법으로서는, 염색법, 전착법, 인쇄법, 안료 분산법 등이 있지만, 최근, 패터닝의 수법을 이용한 안료 분산법이 주류가 되고 있다. 패터닝의 방법으로서는 포토리소그래피법이 대표적이고, 감광성 수지 조성물과 안료 분산체의 혼합물을 이용하여 컬러 필터를 형성하고 있다. 또한, 최근에는 착색 잉크를 잉크젯 프린터에 의해, 마스크를 개재하지 않고 직접 기판 상에 도포하여, 컬러 필터를 형성하는 방법도 행해지고 있다.Liquid crystal display devices such as liquid crystal displays (LCD) and organic EL displays typified by laptop computers, liquid crystal TVs, mobile phones, and smart phones, and image pickup devices (CCD, CMOS) used as input devices such as digital cameras and color copiers. Colorization requires color filters. As a method of manufacturing a color filter used for such a liquid crystal display device or a solid-state image sensor, there are a dyeing method, an electrodeposition method, a printing method, a pigment dispersion method, and the like, but recently, a pigment dispersion method using a patterning method has become mainstream. As a patterning method, a photolithography method is typical, and a color filter is formed using a mixture of a photosensitive resin composition and a pigment dispersion. In addition, in recent years, a method of forming a color filter by applying a colored ink directly onto a substrate by an inkjet printer without interposing a mask has also been performed.
컬러 필터에 요구되는 특성인, 색 순도, 채도, 명도 및 콘트라스트를 향상시키는 것은 특히 중요하다. 명도가 향상함으로써 백 라이트의 광량을 억제할 수 있어, 결과적으로 소비 전력이 저감되기 때문에, 환경적으로도 필요한 기술이다. 컬러 필터의 색 순도를 향상시키기 위해서는 착색 안료의 함유량을 늘리는 것이나, 보다 좋은 분광 파형의 안료를 선택하는 것이 필요하다. 한편, 명도를 향상시키려면, 안료 농도를 줄이는 것이나 막두께를 얇게 함으로써 투과율을 높게 할 필요가 있다. 이들 상반되는 특성을 양립하기 위해 안료의 미립자화라는 방법이 행해지고 있지만, 착색 조성물의 분산 안정성, 그리고 컬러 필터의 빛, 열 또는 용제에 대한 내성 및 콘트라스트의 향상에는 한계가 있어, 명도가 향상해도 내성과의 양립을 도모할 수 없는 것이 실상이다.It is particularly important to improve color purity, saturation, brightness and contrast, which are the properties required for color filters. By improving the brightness, it is possible to suppress the amount of light of the backlight, and as a result, power consumption is reduced, so it is an environmentally necessary technique. In order to improve the color purity of the color filter, it is necessary to increase the content of the color pigment or to select a pigment having a better spectral waveform. On the other hand, in order to improve the brightness, it is necessary to increase the transmittance by reducing the pigment concentration or thinning the film thickness. In order to achieve these contradictory properties, a method of micronizing pigments is being carried out, but there is a limit to the improvement of the dispersion stability of the coloring composition and the resistance and contrast of the color filter to light, heat, or solvents. The reality is that it is impossible to achieve balance of results.
이들 문제를 해결하기 위한 다른 접근으로서, 염료를 사용한 컬러 필터의 검토가 진행되고 있다. 염료를 이용하면, 안료로는 달성할 수 없는 색 순도와 명도의 양립이나, 광 산란을 억제할 수 있기 때문에 콘트라스트도 향상할 수 있는 메리트가 있다. 그러나, 그 한편으로, 텔레비전용 등의 장기 신뢰성이 필요시되는 표시체 용도에는 우수한 내광성이나 내열성이 필요시되지만, 염료는 안료보다도 내성이 뒤떨어지는 것이 일반적이다. 또한, 지금까지 컬러 필터용의 청색 및 적색 색소의 개발은 활발히 행해져 왔지만, 녹색 색소의 개발은 전자에 비하면 그 수는 한정되어 있다. 그 중에서도 예를 들면, 특허문헌 1 내지 6은 프탈로시아닌의 녹색 염료와 보색의 황색 염료와 수지를 조합한 녹색 컬러 필터에 관한 것이다. 또한 특허문헌 7 및 8은 메틴 화합물을 사용한 컬러 필터용의 녹색의 착색 조성물에 관한 것이다. 그러나, 이들 문헌에는 컬러 필터의 명도에 대해서는 하등 기재되어 있지 않다. 즉, 표시 장치나 고체 촬상 소자의 분야에 있어서 이용되고 있는 녹색 컬러 필터는 명도의 요구 특성을 충분히 충족하는 것이 아닌 것이 실상이다.As another approach for solving these problems, examination of a color filter using a dye is in progress. If a dye is used, there is an advantage in that the contrast can be improved because both color purity and brightness cannot be achieved with the pigment, and light scattering can be suppressed. However, on the other hand, excellent light resistance and heat resistance are required for display applications that require long-term reliability, such as for televisions, but dyes are generally inferior in resistance to pigments. Further, until now, the development of blue and red pigments for color filters has been actively conducted, but the number of green pigments is limited compared to the former. Among them, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 6 relate to a green color filter in which a green dye of phthalocyanine, a yellow dye of a complementary color, and a resin are combined. In addition, Patent Documents 7 and 8 relate to a green colored composition for color filters using a methine compound. However, these documents do not describe at all about the brightness of the color filter. In other words, it is a reality that the green color filter used in the field of display devices and solid-state imaging devices does not sufficiently satisfy the required characteristics of brightness.
본 발명은, 명도가 우수한 고품위이고 고신뢰의 컬러 필터를 제조할 수 있는 신규 착색 조성물 및, 그것을 이용하여 제조된 컬러 필터를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.An object of the present invention is to provide a novel coloring composition capable of producing a high-quality and highly reliable color filter excellent in brightness, and a color filter manufactured using the same.
본 발명자들은 상기 과제를 해결하기 위해, 예의 연구를 행한 결과, 특정의 구조를 갖는 메틴 화합물을 포함하는 착색 조성물을 사용함으로써 상기의 과제를 해결할 수 있는 것을 발견하여, 본 발명을 완성시키기에 이르렀다.In order to solve the above problems, the inventors of the present invention have conducted extensive research and found that the above problems can be solved by using a colored composition containing a methine compound having a specific structure, and the present invention has been completed.
즉, 본 발명은, 이하와 같다.That is, the present invention is as follows.
(1) 하기식 (1)(1) the following formula (1)
(식 (1) 중, R1 내지 R4는, 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알킬기, 메톡시기 또는 니트로기를 나타낸다. R5는, 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알킬기, 메톡시에틸기 또는 부톡시에틸기를 나타낸다. R6 내지 R10은, 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 탄소수 1 내지 6의 알킬기, 메톡시기, 탄소수 1 내지 3의 알킬카보닐아미노기 또는 -SO3 -을 나타낸다. 단, R6 내지 R10의 적어도 1개는 -SO3 -을 나타낸다)(In formula (1), R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a methoxy group or a nitro group. R 5 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a methoxy group. which represents an ethyl group or a butoxy ethyl group R 6 to R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1-6, methoxy group, having 1 to 3 carbon atoms in the alkyl carbonyl amino group or -SO 3 - shows the However, at least one of R 6 to R 10 represents -SO 3 - )
로 나타나는 메틴 화합물, 바인더 수지 및 분산제를 함유하는 컬러 필터용 착색 조성물.A coloring composition for color filters containing a methine compound represented by, a binder resin, and a dispersant.
(2) R1 내지 R4가 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알킬기이고, 또한 R7 및 R9의 어느 한쪽이 -SO3 -이며 다른 한쪽이 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 탄소수 1 내지 6의 알킬기, 메톡시기 또는 탄소수 1 내지 3의 알킬카보닐아미노기인, 전항 (1)에 기재된 컬러 필터용 착색 조성물.(2) R 1 to R 4 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and either one of R 7 and R 9 is -SO 3 - and the other is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, The coloring composition for color filters according to the preceding item (1), which is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a methoxy group or an alkylcarbonylamino group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
(3) 분산제가 아크릴계 분산제를 함유하는, 전항 (1) 또는 (2)에 기재된 컬러 필터용 착색 조성물.(3) The coloring composition for color filters according to the preceding item (1) or (2), wherein the dispersant contains an acrylic dispersant.
(4) 추가로 안료를 포함하는, 전항 (1) 내지 (3) 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 컬러 필터용 착색 조성물.(4) The colored composition for color filters according to any one of the preceding items (1) to (3), which further contains a pigment.
(5) 안료가 프탈로시아닌 구조를 갖는 안료를 함유하는, 전항 (4)에 기재된 컬러 필터용 착색 조성물.(5) The coloring composition for color filters according to the preceding item (4), wherein the pigment contains a pigment having a phthalocyanine structure.
(6) 전항 (1) 내지 (5) 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 착색 조성물을 이용하여 얻어지는 컬러 필터.(6) A color filter obtained using the colored composition according to any one of the preceding items (1) to (5).
(7) 전항 (6)에 기재된 컬러 필터를 장착한 액정 표시 장치, 유기 EL 디스플레이 또는 고체 촬상 소자.(7) A liquid crystal display device, an organic EL display, or a solid-state imaging device equipped with the color filter according to the preceding item (6).
본 발명의 컬러 필터용 착색 조성물을 이용함으로써, 명도가 우수한 고품위이고 신뢰성이 높은 컬러 필터의 녹색 화소를 제공할 수 있다.By using the colored composition for color filters of the present invention, it is possible to provide a green pixel of a high-quality and reliable color filter excellent in brightness.
(발명을 실시하기 위한 형태)(Form for carrying out the invention)
본 발명의 컬러 필터용 착색 조성물(이하, 간단히 「착색 조성물」이라고도 함)은, 상기식 (1)로 나타나는 메틴 화합물을 함유한다.The colored composition for color filters of the present invention (hereinafter, also simply referred to as "coloring composition") contains a methine compound represented by the above formula (1).
식 (1) 중, R1 내지 R4는, 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알킬기, 메톡시기 또는 니트로기를 나타낸다.In formula (1), R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a methoxy group, or a nitro group.
식 (1)의 R1 내지 R4가 나타내는 할로겐 원자로서는, 불소 원자, 염소 원자, 브롬 원자 및 요오드 원자를 들 수 있고, 염소 원자가 바람직하다.Examples of the halogen atom represented by R 1 to R 4 in the formula (1) include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom and an iodine atom, and a chlorine atom is preferable.
식 (1)의 R1 내지 R4가 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알킬기로서는, 메틸기, 에틸기, n-프로필기, iso-프로필기, n-부틸기, iso-부틸기, sec-부틸기 및 tert-부틸기를 들 수 있고, 메틸기가 바람직하다.Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms represented by R 1 to R 4 in formula (1) include methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, iso-propyl group, n-butyl group, iso-butyl group, sec-butyl group and tert -Butyl group is mentioned, and a methyl group is preferable.
식 (1)의 R1 내지 R4로서는, 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알킬기인 것이 바람직하다. R1 내지 R4로부터 선택되는 2개 또는 3개가 수소 원자이고, 또한 그 이외가 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알킬기인 것이 보다 바람직하다. R4가 수소 원자이고, R1 내지 R3으로부터 선택되는 1개 또는 2개가 수소 원자이고, 또한 그 이외가 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알킬기인 것이 더욱 바람직하고, R4가 수소 원자이고, R1 내지 R3으로부터 선택되는 1개 또는 2개가 수소 원자이고, 또한 그 이외가 할로겐 원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알킬기인 것이 특히 바람직하고, R4가 수소 원자이고, R1 내지 R3으로부터 선택되는 1개 또는 2개가 수소 원자이고, 또한 그 이외가 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알킬기인 것이 가장 바람직하다.As R 1 to R 4 in formula (1), it is preferable that each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. It is more preferable that two or three selected from R 1 to R 4 are hydrogen atoms, and each other is independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. R 4 is a hydrogen atom, one or two selected from R 1 to R 3 are hydrogen atoms, and it is more preferable that the others are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R 4 is a hydrogen atom, one or two selected from R 1 to R 3 are hydrogen atoms, and it is particularly preferable that the other is a halogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 4 is a hydrogen atom, and R It is most preferred that one or two selected from 1 to R 3 are hydrogen atoms, and the other is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
식 (1) 중, R5는, 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알킬기, 메톡시에틸기 또는 부톡시에틸기를 나타낸다.In formula (1), R 5 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a methoxyethyl group, or a butoxyethyl group.
식 (1)의 R5로서는, 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알킬기인 것이 바람직하다.As R 5 in formula (1), it is preferable that it is a C1-C4 alkyl group.
식 (1)의 R5가 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알킬기로서는, 식 (1)의 R1 내지 R4가 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알킬기와 동일한 것을 들 수 있다. 메틸기가 바람직하다.Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms represented by R 5 in the formula (1) include the same alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms represented by R 1 to R 4 in the formula (1). A methyl group is preferred.
식 (1) 중, R6 내지 R10은, 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 탄소수 1 내지 6의 알킬기, 메톡시기, 탄소수 1 내지 3의 알킬카보닐아미노기 또는 -SO3 -을 나타낸다. 단, R6 내지 R10의 적어도 1개는 -SO3 -을 나타낸다.In formula (1), R 6 to R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a methoxy group, an alkylcarbonylamino group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or -SO 3 - . However, at least one of R 6 to R 10 represents -SO 3 - .
식 (1)의 R6 내지 R10이 나타내는 할로겐 원자로서는, 식 (1)의 R1 내지 R4가 나타내는 할로겐 원자와 동일한 것을 들 수 있고, 염소 원자, 브롬 원자 또는 요오드 원자가 바람직하다. 염소 원자가 보다 바람직하다.Examples of the halogen atom represented by R 6 to R 10 in the formula (1) include the same halogen atom as the halogen atom represented by R 1 to R 4 in the formula (1), and a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom is preferable. A chlorine atom is more preferable.
식 (1)의 R6 내지 R10이 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 6의 알킬기로서는, 탄소수 1 내지 6의 알킬기이면 직쇄상, 분기쇄상 또는 환상의 어느 것에도 한정되지 않는다. 그의 구체예로서는, 메틸기, 에틸기, n-프로필기, iso-프로필기, n-부틸기, iso-부틸기, sec-부틸기, tert-부틸기, n-펜틸기, 1-메틸부틸기, 2-메틸부틸기, 3-메틸부틸기, 1-에틸프로필기, 1,1-디메틸프로필기, 1,2-디메틸프로필기, 2,2-디메틸프로필기, n-헥실기, 1-메틸펜틸기, 2-메틸펜틸기, 3-메틸펜틸기, 4-메틸펜틸기, 1,1-디메틸부틸기, 1,2-디메틸부틸기, 1,3-디메틸부틸기, 2,2-디메틸부틸기, 2,3-디메틸부틸기, 3,3-디메틸부틸기, 1-에틸-1-메틸프로필기 및 사이클로헥실기 등을 들 수 있다.The alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms represented by R 6 to R 10 in formula (1) is not limited to either linear, branched or cyclic as long as it is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Specific examples thereof include methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, iso-propyl group, n-butyl group, iso-butyl group, sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group, n-pentyl group, 1-methylbutyl group, 2 -Methylbutyl group, 3-methylbutyl group, 1-ethylpropyl group, 1,1-dimethylpropyl group, 1,2-dimethylpropyl group, 2,2-dimethylpropyl group, n-hexyl group, 1-methylphene Tyl group, 2-methylpentyl group, 3-methylpentyl group, 4-methylpentyl group, 1,1-dimethylbutyl group, 1,2-dimethylbutyl group, 1,3-dimethylbutyl group, 2,2-dimethylbutyl Group, 2,3-dimethylbutyl group, 3,3-dimethylbutyl group, 1-ethyl-1-methylpropyl group, and cyclohexyl group.
식 (1)의 R6 내지 R10이 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 3의 알킬카보닐아미노기로서는, 메틸카보닐아미노기, 에틸카보닐아미노기, n-프로필카보닐아미노기 및 iso-프로필카보닐아미노기를 들 수 있다. 메틸카보닐아미노기 또는 iso-프로필카보닐아미노기가 바람직하다.Examples of the alkylcarbonylamino group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms represented by R 6 to R 10 in formula (1) include a methylcarbonylamino group, an ethylcarbonylamino group, an n-propylcarbonylamino group, and an iso-propylcarbonylamino group. . A methylcarbonylamino group or an iso-propylcarbonylamino group is preferred.
식 (1)의 R6 내지 R10으로서는, R7 또는 R9가 -SO3 -이고, 또한 그 이외가 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 탄소수 1 내지 6의 알킬기, 메톡시기 또는 탄소수 1 내지 3의 알킬카보닐아미노기인 것이 바람직하다. R6 및 R10이 수소 원자이고, R7 또는 R9가 -SO3 -이고, 또한 그 이외가 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 탄소수 1 내지 6의 알킬기, 메톡시기 또는 탄소수 1 내지 3의 알킬카보닐아미노기인 것이 보다 바람직하다. R6 및 R10이 수소 원자이고, R7 또는 R9가 -SO3 -이고, 또한 그 이외가 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 메톡시기 또는 탄소수 1 내지 3의 알킬카보닐아미노기인 것이 더욱 바람직하고, R6 및 R10이 수소 원자이고, R7 및 R9의 어느 한쪽이 -SO3 -이며 다른 한쪽이 수소 원자이고, 또한 R8이 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 메톡시기 또는 탄소수 1 내지 3의 알킬카보닐아미노기인 것이 특히 바람직하고, R6 및 R10이 수소 원자이고, R7 및 R9의 어느 한쪽이 -SO3 -이며 다른 한쪽이 수소 원자이고, 또한 R8이 할로겐 원자인 것이 가장 바람직하다.As R 6 to R 10 in formula (1), R 7 or R 9 is -SO 3 -, and each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a methoxy group or a carbon number of 1 to It is preferably an alkylcarbonylamino group of 3. R 6 and R 10 are a hydrogen atom, R 7 or R 9 is -SO 3 - , and the others are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a methoxy group or a carbon number of 1 to 3 It is more preferable that it is an alkylcarbonylamino group. R 6 and R 10 is a hydrogen atom, R 7 or R 9 is -SO 3 -, and each of the others is independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a methoxy group, or an alkylcarbonylamino group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. Preferably, R 6 and R 10 are a hydrogen atom, one of R 7 and R 9 is -SO 3 - and the other is a hydrogen atom, and R 8 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a methoxy group, or 1 to C 1 It is particularly preferable that it is an alkylcarbonylamino group of 3, R 6 and R 10 are hydrogen atoms, one of R 7 and R 9 is -SO 3 - , the other is a hydrogen atom, and R 8 is a halogen atom. It is most preferred.
본 발명의 착색 조성물이 함유하는 식 (1)로 나타나는 메틴 화합물로서는, 상기 R1 내지 R10 각각의 바람직한 것의 조합의 것이 보다 바람직하고, 상기 R1 내지 R10 각각의 보다 바람직한 것의 조합의 것이 더욱 바람직하다.As the methine compound represented by formula (1) contained in the coloring composition of the present invention, a combination of the preferable ones of each of R 1 to R 10 is more preferable, and a combination of the more preferable ones of each of R 1 to R 10 is furthermore desirable.
본 발명의 착색 조성물이 함유하는 식 (1)로 나타나는 메틴 화합물은, 여러 가지의 방법으로 제조 가능하다. 예를 들면, 특허문헌 7에 기재된 방법을 참고로 다음의 방법으로 제조할 수 있다. 또한, 하기식 (AA) 내지 (D) 중의 R1 내지 R10은, 각각 상기식 (1)에 있어서의 R1 내지 R10과 동일한 의미를 나타낸다.The methine compound represented by formula (1) contained in the coloring composition of the present invention can be produced by various methods. For example, it can be manufactured by the following method with reference to the method described in patent document 7. In addition, R 1 to R 10 in the following formulas (AA) to (D) each represent the same meaning as R 1 to R 10 in the formula (1).
먼저, 시판품으로서 입수 가능한 하기식 (AA)로 나타나는 화합물을, p-톨루엔술폰산 메톡시에틸 및 p-톨루엔술폰산 부톡시에틸 등의 알콕시알킬화제, 또는 p-톨루엔술폰산 알킬 및 디알킬황산 등의 알킬화제와 반응시킴으로써 하기식 (B)로 나타나는 유도체로 변환한다. 이어서, 상법의 Vilsmeier 반응에 의해 하기식 (C)로 나타나는 포르밀 유도체로 변환한다.First, a compound represented by the following formula (AA) available as a commercial product is used with an alkoxyalkylating agent such as methoxyethyl p-toluenesulfonic acid and butoxyethyl p-toluenesulfonic acid, or an alkylating agent such as alkyl p-toluenesulfonic acid and dialkylsulfonic acid. By reacting, it converts into a derivative represented by the following formula (B). Then, it is converted into a formyl derivative represented by the following formula (C) by a conventional Vilsmeier reaction.
한편으로, 시판품으로서 입수 가능한 하기식 (D)로 나타나는 화합물을 상기식 (C)로 나타나는 포르밀 유도체와 축합 반응시킴으로써, 대응하는 상기식 (1)로 나타나는 메틴 화합물을 얻을 수 있다.On the other hand, by condensation reaction of a compound represented by the following formula (D) available as a commercial product with a formyl derivative represented by the formula (C), a corresponding methine compound represented by the above formula (1) can be obtained.
상기 축합 공정에 있어서의 반응 온도는, 20 내지 60℃인 것이 바람직하고, 30 내지 50℃인 것이 보다 바람직하다.The reaction temperature in the condensation step is preferably 20 to 60°C, more preferably 30 to 50°C.
상기 축합 공정에 이용되는 용매로서는, 예를 들면, 메탄올, 에탄올, n-프로판올, iso-프로판올, n-부탄올, iso-부탄올, N-메틸피롤리돈(이하, NMP로 약기함), 물, 염산수, 황산수, 아세트산 및 프로피온산 등이 바람직하다. 이들을 단독으로, 또는 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다.As the solvent used in the condensation step, for example, methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, iso-propanol, n-butanol, iso-butanol, N-methylpyrrolidone (hereinafter abbreviated as NMP), water, Hydrochloric acid water, sulfuric acid water, acetic acid and propionic acid are preferred. These can be used alone or in combination.
상기의 축합 공정에서는 산 촉매를 첨가해도 좋다. 산 촉매의 구체예로서는, 염산 및 황산 등의 무기산류, 염화 알루미늄 등의 루이스산 등을 들 수 있다.In the above condensation step, an acid catalyst may be added. Specific examples of the acid catalyst include inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid, and Lewis acids such as aluminum chloride.
이하에, 식 (1)로 나타나는 메틴 화합물의 구체예를 나타내지만, 본 발명의 착색 조성물이 함유하는 식 (1)로 나타나는 메틴 화합물은 이들에 한정되지 않는다.Below, although the specific example of the methine compound represented by Formula (1) is shown, the methine compound represented by Formula (1) contained in the coloring composition of this invention is not limited to these.
본 발명의 착색 조성물에 있어서의 식 (1)로 나타나는 메틴 화합물의 함유량은, 본 발명의 착색 조성물의 전체 고형분(본 발명의 착색 조성물이 함유하는 용매류 이외의 전체 성분)에 대하여, 통상 0.5 내지 50질량%, 바람직하게는 1 내지 30질량%이다.The content of the methine compound represented by formula (1) in the coloring composition of the present invention is usually 0.5 to about the total solid content of the coloring composition of the present invention (total components other than the solvents contained in the coloring composition of the present invention). It is 50 mass %, Preferably it is 1 to 30 mass %.
또한, 본 발명의 착색 조성물에는 식 (1)에 포함되는 복수종의 메틴 화합물을 병용해도 좋다. 병용하는 경우는, 식 (1)에 포함되는 메틴 화합물의 총량이 상기의 범위가 되는 양이면 좋다.Further, in the coloring composition of the present invention, a plurality of types of methine compounds contained in formula (1) may be used in combination. When used in combination, the total amount of the methine compound contained in the formula (1) may be an amount within the above range.
본 발명의 착색 조성물은 바인더 수지를 함유한다. 착색 조성물이 함유하는 바인더 수지는 특별히 한정되지 않고, 종래 공지의 것을 들 수 있다. 본 발명의 착색 조성물을 포토리소그래피의 수법으로 이용하는 경우는, 이하에 예시되는 1개 이상의 카복실기 또는 수산기를 갖는 에틸렌성 불포화 모노머, 혹은 다른 공중합 가능한 방향족 탄화수소기나 지방족 탄화수소기를 갖는 에틸렌성 불포화 모노머 등의 공중합체인 것이 바람직하다. 또한, 이들의 측쇄 혹은 말단 등에 에폭시기를 갖는 것, 추가로 아크릴레이트를 부가시킨 에폭시아크릴레이트 수지도 사용할 수 있다. 이들 모노머 등은 단독으로도 2종 이상 조합해도 좋다.The colored composition of the present invention contains a binder resin. The binder resin contained in the colored composition is not particularly limited, and conventionally known ones are mentioned. In the case of using the colored composition of the present invention by the method of photolithography, ethylenically unsaturated monomers having at least one carboxyl group or hydroxyl group as exemplified below, or ethylenically unsaturated monomers having other copolymerizable aromatic hydrocarbon groups or aliphatic hydrocarbon groups, etc. It is preferably a copolymer. In addition, those having an epoxy group on the side chains or terminals thereof, and an epoxy acrylate resin to which an acrylate is further added can also be used. These monomers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
본 발명에서 사용할 수 있는 상기의 카복실기를 갖는 에틸렌성 불포화 모노머의 구체예로서는, 아크릴산, 메타크릴산, 크로톤산, α-클로로아크릴산, 에타크릴산, 신남산 등의 불포화 모노카본산류; 말레인산, 무수 말레인산, 푸마르산, 이타콘산, 무수 이타콘산, 시트라콘산, 무수 시트라콘산, 메사콘산 등의 불포화 디카본산(무수물)류; 3가 이상의 불포화 다가 카본산(무수물)류, 2-(메타)아크릴로일옥시에틸헥사하이드로프탈산, 2-메타아크릴로일옥시에틸2-하이드록시프로필프탈레이트, 2-아크릴로일옥시에틸2-하이드록시에틸프탈산 등을 들 수 있다. 이들은 단독으로 또는 2종 이상을 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다.Specific examples of the ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a carboxyl group that can be used in the present invention include unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, α-chloroacrylic acid, ethacrylic acid, and cinnamic acid; Unsaturated dicarboxylic acids (anhydrides) such as maleic acid, maleic anhydride, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, itaconic anhydride, citraconic acid, citraconic anhydride, and mesaconic acid; Trivalent or higher unsaturated polyhydric carboxylic acids (anhydrides), 2-(meth)acryloyloxyethylhexahydrophthalic acid, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl2-hydroxypropylphthalate, 2-acryloyloxyethyl2- And hydroxyethylphthalic acid. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
본 발명에서 사용할 수 있는 상기의 수산기를 갖는 에틸렌성 불포화 모노머의 구체예로서는, 2-하이드록시에틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 2-하이드록시프로필(메타)아크릴레이트, 3-하이드록시프로필(메타)아크릴레이트, 4-하이드록시부틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 3-하이드록시부틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 5-하이드록시펜틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 4-하이드록시펜틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 3-하이드록시펜틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 6-하이드록시헥실(메타)아크릴레이트, 5-하이드록시헥실(메타)아크릴레이트, 4-하이드록시헥실(메타)아크릴레이트, 5-하이드록시-3-메틸-펜틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 사이클로헥산-1,4-디메탄올-모노(메타)아크릴레이트, 2-(2-하이드록시에틸옥시)에틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 글리세린모노메타크릴레이트, 폴리에틸렌글리콜모노(메타)아크릴레이트, 폴리프로필렌글리콜모노(메타)아크릴레이트, 폴리(에틸렌글리콜-프로필렌글리콜)모노메타크릴레이트 등의 수산기 말단 폴리알킬렌글리콜모노(메타)아크릴레이트 등을 들 수 있다. 이들은 단독으로 또는 2종 이상을 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다.Specific examples of the ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a hydroxyl group that can be used in the present invention include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, and 3-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylic. Rate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, 5-hydroxypentyl (meth)acrylate, 4-hydroxypentyl (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxy Pentyl (meth)acrylate, 6-hydroxyhexyl (meth)acrylate, 5-hydroxyhexyl (meth)acrylate, 4-hydroxyhexyl (meth)acrylate, 5-hydroxy-3-methyl-pentyl (Meth)acrylate, cyclohexane-1,4-dimethanol-mono(meth)acrylate, 2-(2-hydroxyethyloxy)ethyl (meth)acrylate, glycerin monomethacrylate, polyethylene glycol mono( And hydroxyl-terminated polyalkylene glycol mono(meth)acrylates such as meth)acrylate, polypropylene glycol mono(meth)acrylate, and poly(ethylene glycol-propylene glycol) monomethacrylate. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
또한, 상기의 다른 공중합 가능한 에틸렌성 불포화 모노머로서는, 예를 들면, 스티렌, α-메틸스티렌, o-비닐톨루엔, m-비닐톨루엔, p-비닐톨루엔, o-클로로스티렌, m-클로로스티렌, p-클로로스티렌, p-메톡시스티렌 등의 방향족 비닐 화합물; 메틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 에틸(메타)아크릴레이트, n-프로필(메타)아크릴레이트, iso-프로필(메타)아크릴레이트, n-부틸(메타)아크릴레이트, iso-부틸(메타)아크릴레이트, sec-부틸(메타)아크릴레이트, tert-부틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 2-하이드록시에틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 벤질(메타)아크릴레이트, 파라쿠밀페녹시에틸렌글리콜(메타)아크릴레이트, 2-하이드록시-3-페녹시프로필(메타)아크릴레이트, o-페닐페놀글리시딜에테르(메타)아크릴레이트, o-페닐페놀(메타)아크릴레이트하이드록시에틸화물, 페녹시에틸(메타)아크릴레이트 등의 불포화 카본산 에스테르류; 사이클로펜틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 사이클로헥실(메타)아크릴레이트, 트리메틸사이클로헥실(메타)아크릴레이트, 노르보르닐(메타)아크릴레이트, 노르보르닐메틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 페닐노르보르닐(메타)아크릴레이트, 시아노노르보르닐(메타)아크릴레이트, 이소보르닐(메타)아크릴레이트, 보르닐(메타)아크릴레이트, 멘틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 펜틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 아다만틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 디메틸아다만틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 트리사이클로[5.2.1.02,6]데카-8-일=(메타)아크릴레이트, 트리사이클로[5.2.1.02,6]데카-4-메틸=(메타)아크릴레이트, 사이클로데실(메타)아크릴레이트, 2-(메타)아크릴로일옥시에틸헥사하이드로프탈산, tert-부틸사이클로헥실(메타)아크릴레이트 등의 지환 골격류; 폴리에틸렌글리콜모노(메타)아크릴레이트, 폴리프로필렌글리콜모노(메타)아크릴레이트, 폴리(에틸렌글리콜-프로필렌글리콜)모노메타크릴레이트 등의 수산기 말단 폴리알킬렌글리콜모노(메타)아크릴레이트류; 메톡시폴리에틸렌글리콜모노메타크릴레이트, 라우록시폴리에틸렌글리콜모노(메타)아크릴레이트, 옥톡시폴리에틸렌글리콜폴리프로필렌글리콜모노(메타)아크릴레이트, 노닐페녹시폴리에틸렌글리콜모노아크릴레이트, 노닐페녹시폴리프로필렌글리콜모노아크릴레이트, 알릴옥시폴리에틸렌글리콜-폴리프로필렌글리콜모노(메타)아크릴레이트 등의 알킬 말단 폴리알킬렌글리콜모노(메타)아크릴레이트류; 2-아미노에틸아크릴레이트, 2-아미노에틸메타크릴레이트, 2-아미노프로필아크릴레이트, 2-아미노프로필메타크릴레이트, 3-아미노프로필아크릴레이트, 3-아미노프로필메타크릴레이트 등의 불포화 카본산 아미노알킬에스테르류; 글리시딜아크릴레이트, 글리시딜메타크릴레이트, 3,4-에폭시부틸(메타)아크릴레이트, (3,4-에폭시사이클로헥실)메틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 4-하이드록시부틸(메타)아크릴레이트글리시딜에테르 등의 불포화 카본산 글리시딜에스테르류; 아세트산 비닐, 프로피온산 비닐, 부티르산 비닐, 벤조산 비닐 등의 카본산 비닐에스테르류; 비닐메틸에테르, 비닐에틸에테르, 알릴글리시딜에테르, 메타크릴글리시딜에테르 등의 불포화 에테르류; 아크릴로니트릴, 메타크릴로니트릴, α-클로로아크릴로니트릴, 시안화 비닐리덴 등의 시안화 비닐 화합물; 아크릴아미드, 메타크릴아미드, α-클로로아크릴아미드, N-페닐말레이미드, N-사이클로헥실말레이미드, N-(메타)아크릴로일프탈이미드, N-(2-하이드록시에틸)아크릴아미드, N-(2-하이드록시에틸)메타크릴아미드, 말레이미드 등의 불포화 아미드 혹은 불포화 이미드류; 1,3-부타디엔, 이소프렌, 클로로프렌 등의 지방족 공액 디엔류; 폴리스티렌, 폴리메틸아크릴레이트, 폴리메틸메타크릴레이트, 폴리n-부틸아크릴레이트, 폴리n-부틸메타크릴레이트, 폴리실리콘 등의 중합체 분자쇄의 말단에 모노아크릴로일기 혹은 모노메타크릴로일기를 갖는 매크로 모노머류 등을 들 수 있다. 이들은 단독으로 또는 2종 이상을 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다.In addition, as the above other copolymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomers, for example, styrene, α-methylstyrene, o-vinyltoluene, m-vinyltoluene, p-vinyltoluene, o-chlorostyrene, m-chlorostyrene, p -Aromatic vinyl compounds such as chlorostyrene and p-methoxystyrene; Methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-propyl (meth) acrylate, iso-propyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, iso-butyl (meth) acrylate, sec-butyl (meth)acrylate, tert-butyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, benzyl (meth)acrylate, paracumylphenoxyethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, 2- Hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl (meth)acrylate, o-phenylphenol glycidyl ether (meth)acrylate, o-phenylphenol (meth)acrylate hydroxyethyl product, phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate Unsaturated carboxylic acid esters such as; Cyclopentyl (meth)acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, trimethylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, norbornyl (meth)acrylate, norbornylmethyl (meth)acrylate, phenylnorbornyl (meth) )Acrylate, cyanonorbornyl (meth)acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate, bornyl (meth)acrylate, menthyl (meth)acrylate, pentyl (meth)acrylate, adamantyl ( Meth)acrylate, dimethyladamantyl(meth)acrylate, tricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]deca-8-yl=(meth)acrylate, tricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]deca-4 Alicyclic skeletons such as methyl=(meth)acrylate, cyclodecyl(meth)acrylate, 2-(meth)acryloyloxyethylhexahydrophthalic acid, and tert-butylcyclohexyl(meth)acrylate; Hydroxyl-terminated polyalkylene glycol mono(meth)acrylates such as polyethylene glycol mono(meth)acrylate, polypropylene glycol mono(meth)acrylate, and poly(ethylene glycol-propylene glycol) monomethacrylate; Methoxy polyethylene glycol monomethacrylate, lauroxy polyethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, octoxy polyethylene glycol polypropylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, nonyl phenoxy polyethylene glycol monoacrylate, nonyl phenoxy polypropylene glycol mono Alkyl-terminated polyalkylene glycol mono(meth)acrylates such as acrylate and allyloxypolyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol mono(meth)acrylate; Unsaturated carboxylic acid amino such as 2-aminoethyl acrylate, 2-aminoethyl methacrylate, 2-aminopropyl acrylate, 2-aminopropyl methacrylate, 3-aminopropyl acrylate, and 3-aminopropyl methacrylate Alkyl esters; Glycidyl acrylate, glycidyl methacrylate, 3,4-epoxybutyl (meth)acrylate, (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)methyl (meth)acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylic Unsaturated carboxylic acid glycidyl esters such as late glycidyl ether; Vinyl carboxylic acid esters such as vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, vinyl butyrate, and vinyl benzoate; Unsaturated ethers such as vinyl methyl ether, vinyl ethyl ether, allyl glycidyl ether, and methacryl glycidyl ether; Vinyl cyanide compounds such as acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, α-chloroacrylonitrile, and vinylidene cyanide; Acrylamide, methacrylamide, α-chloroacrylamide, N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-(meth)acryloylphthalimide, N-(2-hydroxyethyl)acrylamide, Unsaturated amides or unsaturated imides such as N-(2-hydroxyethyl)methacrylamide and maleimide; Aliphatic conjugated dienes such as 1,3-butadiene, isoprene, and chloroprene; Having a monoacryloyl group or a monomethacryloyl group at the end of a polymer molecular chain such as polystyrene, polymethylacrylate, polymethyl methacrylate, polyn-butyl acrylate, polyn-butyl methacrylate, and polysilicon Macromonomers, etc. are mentioned. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
또한, 공중합체의 측쇄에 추가로 불포화 이중 결합을 도입한 중합체도 유용하다. 예를 들면, 무수 말레인산과 공중합 가능한 스티렌, 비닐페놀, 아크릴산, 아크릴산 에스테르, 아크릴아미드 등과의 공중합물의 무수 말레인산부에, 하이드록시에틸아크릴레이트 등의 알코올성의 하이드록실기를 갖는 아크릴레이트나 글리시딜메타크릴레이트 등의 에폭시기를 갖는 아크릴레이트를 반응시켜 하프에스테르화한 화합물 및, 아크릴산, 아크릴산 에스테르와 하이드록시에틸아크릴레이트 등의 알코올성의 하이드록실기를 갖는 아크릴레이트의 공중합체의 수산기에 아크릴산을 반응시킨 화합물 등을 들 수 있다. 또한, 우레탄 수지나 폴리아미드, 폴리이미드 수지, 폴리에스테르 수지, 시판의 ACA-200M(다이셀 제조), ORGA-3060(오사카유키카가쿠 제조), AX3-BNX02(니혼쇼쿠바이 제조), UXE-3024(닛뽄가야쿠 제조), UXE-3000(닛뽄가야쿠 제조), ZGA-287H(닛뽄가야쿠 제조), TCR-1338H(닛뽄가야쿠 제조), ZXR-1722H(닛뽄가야쿠 제조), ZFR-1401H(닛뽄가야쿠 제조), ZCR-1642(닛뽄가야쿠 제조)도 사용할 수 있다.Further, a polymer in which an unsaturated double bond is further introduced into the side chain of the copolymer is also useful. For example, acrylate or glycidyl having an alcoholic hydroxyl group such as hydroxyethyl acrylate in the maleic anhydride portion of a copolymer of styrene, vinylphenol, acrylic acid, acrylic acid ester, acrylamide, etc. that can be copolymerized with maleic anhydride Reaction of acrylic acid to the hydroxyl group of a compound obtained by reacting an acrylate having an epoxy group such as methacrylate to be half-esterified, and a copolymer of acrylic acid, an acrylate having an alcoholic hydroxyl group such as acrylic acid ester and hydroxyethyl acrylate The made compound etc. are mentioned. In addition, urethane resin, polyamide, polyimide resin, polyester resin, commercially available ACA-200M (manufactured by Daicel), ORGA-3060 (manufactured by Osaka Yuki Chemical), AX3-BNX02 (manufactured by Nihonshokubai), UXE- 3024 (manufactured by Nippongayaku), UXE-3000 (manufactured by Nippongayaku), ZGA-287H (manufactured by Nippongyaku), TCR-1338H (manufactured by Nippongyaku), ZXR-1722H (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku), ZFR- 1401H (manufactured by Nippongayaku) and ZCR-1642 (manufactured by Nippongayaku) can also be used.
본 발명의 착색 조성물이 함유하는 바인더 수지(공중합체)를 제조하는 경우는, 중합 개시제를 사용한다. 여기에서 공중합체를 합성할 때에 사용되는 중합 개시제의 구체예로서는, α,α'-아조비스(이소부티로니트릴), 2,2'-아조비스(2-메틸부티로니트릴), tert-부틸퍼옥토에이트, 디-tert-부틸퍼옥사이드 과산화벤조일메틸에틸케톤퍼옥사이드 등을 들 수 있다. 중합 개시제의 사용 비율은, 공중합체의 합성에 사용하는 모든 단량체의 합계 100질량부에 대하여, 0.01 내지 25질량부이다. 또한, 공중합체를 합성하는 경우는, 하기에서 설명하는 유기 용매를 사용하는 것이 바람직하지만, 사용하는 단관능의 모노머나 중합 개시제 등에 대하여 충분한 용해력을 갖는 것을 사용한다. 공중합체를 합성할 때의 반응 온도는 50 내지 120℃인 것이 바람직하고, 보다 바람직하게는 80 내지 100℃이다. 또한, 반응 시간은 1 내지 60시간인 것이 바람직하고, 보다 바람직하게는 3 내지 20시간이다. 공중합체의 바람직한 산가는 10 내지 300(㎎KOH/g)이고, 바람직한 수산기가는 10 내지 200(㎎KOH/g)이다. 산가 혹은 수산기가가 10 이상인 것에 의해, 양호한 현상성을 얻을 수 있다. 공중합체의 중량 평균 분자량(Mw)은 2,000 내지 400,000이 바람직하고, 3,000 내지 100,000이 보다 바람직하다. 중량 평균 분자량이 2,000 내지 400,000인 것에 의해, 양호한 감도 및 현상성 등을 얻을 수 있다.When producing the binder resin (copolymer) contained in the colored composition of the present invention, a polymerization initiator is used. Specific examples of the polymerization initiator used when synthesizing the copolymer here include α,α'-azobis (isobutyronitrile), 2,2'-azobis (2-methylbutyronitrile), tert-butylper Octoate, di-tert-butyl peroxide and benzoyl methyl ethyl ketone peroxide peroxide. The use ratio of the polymerization initiator is 0.01 to 25 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass in total of all monomers used in the synthesis of the copolymer. In addition, when synthesizing the copolymer, it is preferable to use an organic solvent described below, but one having sufficient solubility for the monofunctional monomer or polymerization initiator to be used is used. The reaction temperature when synthesizing the copolymer is preferably 50 to 120°C, more preferably 80 to 100°C. In addition, the reaction time is preferably 1 to 60 hours, more preferably 3 to 20 hours. The preferred acid value of the copolymer is 10 to 300 (mgKOH/g), and the preferred hydroxyl value is 10 to 200 (mgKOH/g). When the acid value or hydroxyl value is 10 or more, good developability can be obtained. The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the copolymer is preferably 2,000 to 400,000, and more preferably 3,000 to 100,000. When the weight average molecular weight is 2,000 to 400,000, good sensitivity, developability, and the like can be obtained.
또한, 여기에서 말하는 산가는 JIS K-2501에 기초한 방법으로, 수산기가는 JIS K-1557에 기초한 방법으로 각각 측정한 값을 의미한다. 중량 평균 분자량은 겔 투과 크로마토그래피(GPC)의 측정 결과에 기초하여, 폴리스티렌 환산으로 산출한 값을 의미한다.In addition, the acid value here is the method based on JIS K-2501, and the hydroxyl value means the value measured by the method based on JIS K-1557, respectively. The weight average molecular weight means a value calculated in terms of polystyrene based on the measurement result of gel permeation chromatography (GPC).
상기의 바인더 수지는, 본 발명의 착색 조성물에 단독으로 또는 2종 이상을 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다. 본 발명의 착색 조성물에 있어서의 바인더 수지의 함유량은, 착색 조성물의 전체 고형분에 대하여, 통상 1 내지 99질량%, 바람직하게는 5 내지 50질량%이다.The above-described binder resin can be used alone or in combination of two or more in the colored composition of the present invention. The content of the binder resin in the colored composition of the present invention is usually 1 to 99% by mass, preferably 5 to 50% by mass with respect to the total solid content of the colored composition.
본 발명의 착색 조성물은 분산제를 함유한다. 유용성(油溶性) 유기 용매와 병용할 수 있는 분산제로서는, 도데실벤젠술폰산 나트륨, 라우릴산 나트륨, 나프탈렌술폰산의 포르말린 축합물, 알킬나프탈렌술폰산의 포르말린 축합물, 크레오소트유 술폰산의 포르말린 축합물, 폴리옥시에틸렌알킬에테르설페이트의 암모늄염, 폴리옥시에틸렌알킬페닐에테르설페이트의 암모늄염, 폴리옥시알킬에테르인산 에스테르염 등 공지의 음이온 계면 활성제, 비닐나프탈렌 유도체, α,β-에틸렌성 불포화 카본산의 지방족 알코올에스테르 등, 스티렌, 스티렌 유도체, 아크릴산, 아크릴산 유도체, 메타크릴산, 메타크릴산 유도체, 말레인산, 말레인산 유도체, 무수 말레인산, 무수 말레인산 유도체, 이타콘산, 이타콘산 유도체, 푸마르산, 푸마르산 유도체 등으로부터 선택된 적어도 2종 이상의 단량체로 이루어지는 블록 공중합체, 혹은 랜덤 공중합체, 또는 이들의 염 등의 고분자 분산제 등을 들 수 있다.The coloring composition of the present invention contains a dispersant. Dispersants that can be used in combination with oil-soluble organic solvents include sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium laurate, formalin condensate of naphthalenesulfonic acid, formalin condensate of alkylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, formalin condensate of creosote oil sulfonic acid, poly Known anionic surfactants such as ammonium salt of oxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate, ammonium salt of polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ether sulfate, and polyoxyalkyl ether phosphoric acid ester salt, vinyl naphthalene derivative, aliphatic alcohol ester of α,β-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, etc. , Styrene, styrene derivatives, acrylic acid, acrylic acid derivatives, methacrylic acid, methacrylic acid derivatives, maleic acid, maleic acid derivatives, maleic anhydride, maleic anhydride derivative, itaconic acid, itaconic acid derivative, fumaric acid, fumaric acid derivative, etc. And polymer dispersants such as block copolymers or random copolymers composed of monomers, or salts thereof.
수용성 유기 용매나 물과 병용할 수 있는 분산제로서는, 계면 활성제의 외, 고분자 분산제를 적합하게 사용할 수 있다. 고분자 분산제의 구체예로서는, 폴리비닐알코올류, 폴리비닐피롤리돈류, 폴리아크릴산, 아크릴산-아크릴니트릴 공중합체, 아크릴산염-아크릴니트릴 공중합체, 아세트산 비닐-아크릴산 에스테르 공중합체, 아크릴산-아크릴산 에스테르 공중합체 등의 아크릴계 수지, 스티렌-아크릴산 공중합체, 스티렌-메타크릴산 공중합체, 스티렌-메타크릴산-아크릴산 에스테르 공중합체, 스티렌-α-메틸스티렌-아크릴산 공중합체, 스티렌-α-메틸스티렌-아크릴산-아크릴산 에스테르 공중합체 등의 스티렌-아크릴 수지, 스티렌-말레인산 공중합체, 스티렌-무수 말레인산 공중합체, 이소부틸렌-말레인산 수지, 로진 변성 말레인산 수지, 비닐나프탈렌-아크릴산 공중합체, 비닐나프탈렌-말레인산 공중합체 및, 아세트산 비닐-에틸렌 공중합체, 아세트산 비닐-지방산 비닐에틸렌 공중합체, 아세트산 비닐-말레인산 에스테르 공중합체, 아세트산 비닐-크로톤산 공중합체, 아세트산 비닐-아크릴산 공중합체 등의 아세트산 비닐계 공중합체 및 그들의 염을 들 수 있다.As a dispersant that can be used in combination with a water-soluble organic solvent or water, a polymer dispersant other than a surfactant can be suitably used. Specific examples of the polymer dispersant include polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyacrylic acid, acrylic acid-acrylonitrile copolymer, acrylate-acrylonitrile copolymer, vinyl acetate-acrylic acid ester copolymer, acrylic acid-acrylic acid ester copolymer, etc. Acrylic resin, styrene-acrylic acid copolymer, styrene-methacrylic acid copolymer, styrene-methacrylic acid-acrylic acid ester copolymer, styrene-α-methylstyrene-acrylic acid copolymer, styrene-α-methylstyrene-acrylic acid-acrylic acid Styrene-acrylic resin such as ester copolymer, styrene-maleic acid copolymer, styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer, isobutylene-maleic acid resin, rosin-modified maleic acid resin, vinyl naphthalene-acrylic acid copolymer, vinyl naphthalene-maleic acid copolymer, and, Vinyl acetate-based copolymers such as vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer, vinyl acetate-vinylethylene fatty acid copolymer, vinyl acetate-maleic acid ester copolymer, vinyl acetate-crotonic acid copolymer, and vinyl acetate-acrylic acid copolymer, and salts thereof. I can.
또한, 그 외의 수지계 분산제로서는, 폴리우레탄 수지계, 폴리카본산계, 폴리아미드 수지계 및 폴리에스테르 수지계 등의 분산제를 들 수 있다. 수지계 분산제의 구체예로서는, 예를 들면, ED211(쿠스모토카세이 제조), 아지스퍼 PB821(아지노모토파인테크노 제조), 솔스퍼스 71000(아비시아 제조), DISPERBYK-2001(빅케미·재팬사 제조) 등이다.Further, examples of other resin-based dispersants include polyurethane resin-based, polycarboxylic acid-based, polyamide resin-based, and polyester resin-based dispersants. Specific examples of the resin-based dispersant include, for example, ED211 (manufactured by Kusumoto Kasei), Azisper PB821 (manufactured by Ajinomoto Fine Techno), Solsperse 71000 (manufactured by Avisia), and DISPERBYK-2001 (manufactured by Vicchemy Japan). .
이들 분산제류는, 본 발명의 착색 조성물이 함유하는 식 (1)로 나타나는 메틴 화합물 및 임의로 함유할 수 있는 식 (1)로 나타나는 메틴 화합물 이외의 색소의 합계량에 대하여, 통상 800질량% 이하, 바람직하게는 10 내지 700질량%, 보다 바람직하게는 80 내지 600질량%가 이용된다.These dispersants are usually 800% by mass or less, preferably, based on the total amount of pigments other than the methine compound represented by formula (1) contained in the coloring composition of the present invention and the methine compound represented by formula (1) optionally contained. Preferably, 10 to 700% by mass, more preferably 80 to 600% by mass is used.
본 발명의 착색 조성물은, 식 (1)로 나타나는 메틴 화합물, 바인더 수지 및 분산제 이외의 성분(이하, 「그 외의 성분」이라고 기재함)을 함유해도 좋다.The colored composition of the present invention may contain components other than the methine compound represented by the formula (1), the binder resin, and the dispersant (hereinafter, referred to as "other components").
그 외의 성분으로서는, 예를 들면 유용성 유기 용매, 수용성 유기 용매 및 물 등의 용매류나 수지류, 나아가서는 이들 용매류나 수지류와 조합하여 이용할 수 있는 각종의 첨가제 등을 들 수 있다. 이들의 1종 또는 2종 이상을 착색 조성물의 용도나 용법에 맞추어 특별히 제한없이 이용할 수 있다.Examples of the other components include solvents and resins such as oil-soluble organic solvents, water-soluble organic solvents and water, and further, various additives that can be used in combination with these solvents and resins. One or two or more of these can be used without particular limitation according to the use or usage of the coloring composition.
유용성 유기 용매의 구체예로서는, 에탄올, 펜탄올, 옥탄올, 사이클로헥산올, 벤질알코올, 테트라플루오로프로판올 등의 알코올류; 에틸렌글리콜모노에틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜모노에틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜모노부틸에테르, 프로필렌글리콜모노에틸에테르, 디프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르, 디프로필렌글리콜모노에틸에테르, 트리에틸렌글리콜모노에틸에테르, 에틸렌글리콜디아세테이트, 프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르아세테이트, 프로필렌글리콜디아세테이트 등의 글리콜 유도체; 메틸에틸케톤, 사이클로헥산온 등의 케톤류; 부틸페닐에테르, 벤질에테르, 헥실에테르 등의 에테르류; 아세트산 에틸, 아세트산 부틸, 벤조산 에틸, 벤조산 부틸, 라우르산 에틸, 라우르산 부틸 등의 에스테르류; 아세토니트릴, N,N-디메틸포름아미드(이하, DMF로 약기함), 디메틸술폭사이드, 술포란, NMP, 2-피롤리돈 등의 극성 유기 용매 등을 들 수 있다.Specific examples of the oil-soluble organic solvent include alcohols such as ethanol, pentanol, octanol, cyclohexanol, benzyl alcohol, and tetrafluoropropanol; Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether, triethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol di Glycol derivatives such as acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and propylene glycol diacetate; Ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone and cyclohexanone; Ethers such as butyl phenyl ether, benzyl ether, and hexyl ether; Esters such as ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, ethyl benzoate, butyl benzoate, ethyl laurate, and butyl laurate; Polar organic solvents such as acetonitrile, N,N-dimethylformamide (hereinafter abbreviated as DMF), dimethyl sulfoxide, sulfolane, NMP, and 2-pyrrolidone.
수용성 유기 용매로서는, 예를 들면, 메탄올, 에탄올, 프로판올, 이소프로판올, 부탄올, 이소부탄올, tert-부탄올, 펜탄올 및 벤질알코올 등의 알코올류; 에틸렌글리콜, 디에틸렌글리콜, 트리에틸렌글리콜, 프로필렌글리콜, 폴리에틸렌글리콜, 폴리프로필렌글리콜, 글리세린, 트리메틸올프로판, 1,3-펜탄디올 및 1,5-펜탄디올 등의 다가 알코올류; 에틸렌글리콜모노메틸에테르, 에틸렌글리콜모노에틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜모노메틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜모노부틸에테르, 트리에틸렌글리콜모노에틸에테르, 트리에틸렌글리콜모노부틸에테르 및 디프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르 등의 글리콜 유도체; 에탄올아민, 디에탄올아민, 트리에탄올아민 및 모르폴린 등의 아민류; 2-피롤리돈, NMP, 1,3-디메틸-이미다졸리디논 등을 들 수 있다.Examples of the water-soluble organic solvent include alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, pentanol, and benzyl alcohol; Polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, glycerin, trimethylolpropane, 1,3-pentanediol and 1,5-pentanediol; Glycol derivatives such as ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, triethylene glycol monoethyl ether, triethylene glycol monobutyl ether and dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether ; Amines such as ethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, and morpholine; 2-pyrrolidone, NMP, 1,3-dimethyl-imidazolidinone, etc. are mentioned.
이들 용매류는 단독으로 이용해도 좋고, 2종 이상 조합하여 이용해도 좋다. 용매류를 함유하는 경우의 사용량은, 착색 조성물의 전체 고형분 100질량부에 대하여 바람직하게는 40 내지 1,0000질량부이고, 100 내지 1,000질량부인 것이 보다 바람직하다.These solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In the case of containing solvents, the amount used is preferably 40 to 1,0000 parts by mass, and more preferably 100 to 1,000 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the total solid content of the colored composition.
본 발명의 착색 조성물이 함유할 수 있는 용매류 이외의 그 외의 성분으로서는, 예를 들면, 수지류, 경화제, 광 중합 개시제, 열 중합 개시제, 표면 조정제, 소포제, 방부·방미(防黴)제, pH 조정제 및 식 (1)로 나타나는 메틴 화합물 이외의 색소 등을 들 수 있다.Examples of components other than the solvents that the colored composition of the present invention may contain include resins, curing agents, photoinitiators, thermal polymerization initiators, surface modifiers, antifoaming agents, antiseptic/antifogging agents, Pigments other than the pH adjuster and the methine compound represented by Formula (1), etc. are mentioned.
본 발명의 착색 조성물이 함유할 수 있는 수지류로서는, 예를 들면 폴리아미드계, 폴리우레탄계, 폴리에스테르계, 에폭시계 및 폴리아크릴계의 수지 등을 들 수 있다.Examples of the resins that the colored composition of the present invention may contain include polyamide-based, polyurethane-based, polyester-based, epoxy-based, and polyacrylic resins.
본 발명의 착색 조성물이 함유할 수 있는 폴리아미드 수지, 폴리우레탄 수지, 폴리에스테르 수지, 에폭시 수지 및 폴리아크릴 수지는 특별히 한정되지 않고, 종래 공지의 것을 들 수 있다.The polyamide resin, polyurethane resin, polyester resin, epoxy resin, and polyacrylic resin that may be contained in the colored composition of the present invention are not particularly limited, and conventionally known ones may be mentioned.
본 발명의 착색 조성물이 함유할 수 있는 경화제로서는, 라디칼 중합의 경우는 광 중합 모노머, 이온 경화의 경우는 에폭시 수지, 그 외에 멜라민 경화제 등을 들 수 있다. 이들의 구체예는, 2-하이드록시에틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 2-하이드록시프로필(메타)아크릴레이트, 2-에틸헥실(메타)아크릴레이트, 에틸렌글리콜디(메타)아크릴레이트, 디에틸렌글리콜디(메타)아크릴레이트, 트리에틸렌글리콜(메타)아크릴레이트, 테트라에틸렌글리콜(메타)아크릴레이트, 트리메틸올프로판트리(메타)아크릴레이트, 펜타에리트리톨디(메타)아크릴레이트, 펜타에리트리톨트리(메타)아크릴레이트, 펜타에리트리톨테트라(메타)아크릴레이트, 디펜타에리트리톨헥사(메타)아크릴레이트, 글리세롤(메타)아크릴레이트, 비스페놀 A형 에폭시디(메타)아크릴레이트, 비스페놀 F형 에폭시디(메타)아크릴레이트, 비스페놀플루오렌형 에폭시디(메타)아크릴레이트, 에톡시화 트리메틸올프로판트리(메타)아크릴레이트, 프로폭시화 트리메틸올프로판트리(메타)아크릴레이트, 에톡시화 글리세린트리(메타)아크릴레이트, 에톡시화 이소시아누르산 트리(메타)아크릴레이트, 디트리메틸올프로판테트라(메타)아크릴레이트, 에톡시화 펜타에리트리톨테트라(메타)아크릴레이트, 9,9-비스〔4-(2-아크릴로일옥시에톡시)페닐〕플루오렌, 카야라드 RP-1040(닛뽄가야쿠 제조), 카야라드 DPCA-30(닛뽄가야쿠 제조), UA-33H(신나카무라카가쿠 제조), UA-53H(신나카무라카가쿠 제조), M-8060(도아고세이 제조); 티올계 중합 모노머로서, TEMPIC(사카이카가쿠 제조), TMMP(사카이카가쿠 제조), PEMP(사카이카가쿠 제조), DPMP(사카이카가쿠 제조); 에폭시 수지로서는, 닛뽄가야쿠 제품의 NC-6000, NC-3000, EOCN-1020, XD-1000, EPPN-501H, BREN-S, NC-7300L, 다이셀카가쿠 제품의 셀록사이트 2021P, EHPE3150, 사이클로머 M100, 에포리드 PB3600, 재팬에폭시레진 제품의 에피코트 828, 에피코트 YX8000, 에피코트 YX4000, 사일러에이스 S510(치소 제조), TEPIC(닛산카가쿠코교 제조) 등; 멜라민 경화제로서는 메틸올화 멜라민이나 Mw-30(산와케미컬 제조) 등을 들 수 있다. 이들은, 단독으로 또는 2종 이상을 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다. 이들의 함유량은, 착색 조성물의 전체 고형분 100질량부에 대하여 통상 80질량부 이하, 바람직하게는 5 내지 30질량부이다.Examples of the curing agent that the colored composition of the present invention may contain include a photopolymerization monomer in the case of radical polymerization, an epoxy resin in the case of ion curing, and other melamine curing agents. Specific examples of these are 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, ethylene glycol di (meth)acrylate, diethylene glycol Di(meth)acrylate, triethylene glycol(meth)acrylate, tetraethylene glycol(meth)acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol di(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tri( Meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, glycerol(meth)acrylate, bisphenol A type epoxy di(meth)acrylate, bisphenol F type epoxy di( Meth)acrylate, bisphenol fluorene type epoxy di(meth)acrylate, ethoxylated trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, propoxylated trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, ethoxylated glycerin tri(meth)acrylic Rate, ethoxylated isocyanuric acid tri(meth)acrylate, ditrimethylolpropanetetra(meth)acrylate, ethoxylated pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, 9,9-bis [4-(2-acrylic Royloxyethoxy) phenyl] fluorene, Kaylard RP-1040 (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku), Kayarad DPCA-30 (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku), UA-33H (manufactured by Shinnakamura Chemical), UA-53H ( Shinnakamura Kagaku), M-8060 (manufactured by Toagosei); As thiol-based polymerization monomers, TEMPIC (manufactured by Sakai Chemical), TMMP (manufactured by Sakai Chemical), PEMP (manufactured by Sakai Chemical), DPMP (manufactured by Sakai Chemical); As an epoxy resin, Nippon Kayaku's NC-6000, NC-3000, EOCN-1020, XD-1000, EPPN-501H, BREN-S, NC-7300L, Daisel Chemical's Celoxite 2021P, EHPE3150, Cyclomer M100, Epolide PB3600, Epicoat 828 manufactured by Japan Epoxy Resin, Epicoat YX8000, Epicoat YX4000, Sylar Ace S510 (manufactured by Chiso), TEPIC (manufactured by Nissan Chemical Co., Ltd.); Examples of the melamine curing agent include methylolated melamine and Mw-30 (manufactured by Sanwa Chemical). These can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Their content is usually 80 parts by mass or less, and preferably 5 to 30 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total solid content of the coloring composition.
본 발명의 착색 조성물이 함유할 수 있는 광 중합 개시제로서는, 노광 광원으로서 일반적으로 이용되는 초고압 수은등으로부터 사출되는 자외선에 충분히 감도를 갖는 것이 바람직하다. 예로서, 라디칼 중합성의 광 라디칼 개시제, 이온 경화성의 광 산 발생제 혹은 광 염기 발생제 등을 들 수 있다. 광 중합에서는, 보다 적은 노광 에너지로 경화를 시키는 바와 같은 증감제라고 불리는 중합 촉진제의 성분을 조합하여 사용할 수 있다. 사용할 수 있는 광 중합 개시제에 특별히 제한은 없지만, 구체예로서는, 벤질, 벤조인에테르, 벤조인부틸에테르, 벤조인프로필에테르, 벤조페논, 3,3'-디메틸-4-메톡시벤조페논, 벤조일벤조산, 벤조일벤조산의 에스테르화물, 4-벤조일-4'-메틸디페닐술피드, 벤질디메틸케탈, 2-부톡시에틸-4-메틸아미노벤조에이트, 클로로티옥산톤, 메틸티옥산톤, 에틸티옥산톤, 이소프로필티옥산톤, 디메틸티옥산톤, 디에틸티옥산톤, 디이소프로필티옥산톤, 메틸아미노메틸벤조에이트, 1-(4-도데실페닐)-2-하이드록시-2-메틸프로판-1-온, 1-하이드록시사이클로헥실페닐케톤, 2-하이드록시-2-메틸-1-페닐프로판-1-온, 1-(4-이소프로필페닐)-2-하이드록시-2-메틸프로판-1-온, 메틸벤조일포메이트, 2-메틸-1-(4-메틸티오페닐)-2-모르폴리노프로판-1-온, 2-벤질-2-디메틸아미노-1-(4-모르폴리노페닐)-부탄온-1,2,4-비스(트리클로로메틸)-6-(4-메톡시페닐)-1,3,5-s-트리아진, 2,4,6-트리스(트리클로로메틸)-1,3,5-s-트리아진, 2,4-비스(트리브로모메틸)-6-(4'-메톡시페닐)-1,3,5-s-트리아진, 2,4,6-트리스(트리브로모메틸)-1,3,5-s-트리아진, 2,4-비스(트리클로로메틸)-6-(1,3-벤조디옥소란-5-일)-1,3,5-s-트리아진, 1-(4-페닐술파닐페닐)부탄-1,2-디온-2-옥심-o-벤조아토, 1-(4-메틸술파닐페닐)부탄-1,2-디온-2-옥심-o-아세테이트, 1-(4-메틸술파닐페닐)부탄-1-온옥심-o-아세테이트, 4,4'-비스(디에틸아미노)벤조페논, p-디메틸아미노벤조산 이소아밀에스테르, p-디메틸아미노벤조산 에틸에스테르, 2,2'-비스(o-클로로페닐)-4,4',5,5'-테트라페닐-1,2'-비이미다졸, 디아조나프토퀴논계 개시제, 또한 시판의 카야큐어 DMBI, 카야큐어 BDMK, 카야큐어 BP-100, 카야큐어 BMBI, 카야큐어 DETX-S, 카야큐어 EPA(모두 닛뽄가야쿠 제조), 다로큐어 1173, 다로큐어 1116(모두 머크재팬 제조), 이르가큐어 907(BASF재팬 제조), 이르가큐어 369(BASF재팬 제조), 이르가큐어 379EG(BASF재팬 제조), 이르가큐어 OXE-01(BASF재팬 제조), 이르가큐어 OXE-02(BASF재팬 제조), 이르가큐어 PAG103(BASF재팬 제조), TME-트리아진(산와케미컬 제조), 비이미다졸(쿠로가네카세이 제조), STR-110, STR-1(모두 레스페케미컬 제조) 등을 들 수 있다.As the photopolymerization initiator that the colored composition of the present invention may contain, it is preferable to have sufficient sensitivity to ultraviolet rays emitted from an ultra-high pressure mercury lamp generally used as an exposure light source. Examples thereof include a radical polymerizable photoradical initiator, an ion-curable photoacid generator, or a photobase generator. In photopolymerization, a component of a polymerization accelerator called a sensitizer can be used in combination to cure with less exposure energy. There is no particular limitation on the photoinitiator that can be used, but specific examples include benzyl, benzoin ether, benzoin butyl ether, benzoin propyl ether, benzophenone, 3,3'-dimethyl-4-methoxybenzophenone, and benzoylbenzoic acid. , Ester product of benzoylbenzoic acid, 4-benzoyl-4'-methyldiphenyl sulfide, benzyldimethylketal, 2-butoxyethyl-4-methylaminobenzoate, chlorothioxanthone, methylthioxanthone, ethylthioxane Tone, isopropyl thioxanthone, dimethyl thioxanthone, diethyl thioxanthone, diisopropyl thioxanthone, methylaminomethylbenzoate, 1-(4-dodecylphenyl)-2-hydroxy-2-methyl Propan-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one, 1-(4-isopropylphenyl)-2-hydroxy-2- Methylpropan-1-one, methylbenzoyl formate, 2-methyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)-2-morpholinopropan-1-one, 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4 -Morpholinophenyl)-butanone-1,2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-s-triazine, 2,4,6- Tris(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-s-triazine, 2,4-bis(tribromomethyl)-6-(4'-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-s-tri Azine, 2,4,6-tris(tribromomethyl)-1,3,5-s-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(1,3-benzodioxolane- 5-yl)-1,3,5-s-triazine, 1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)butane-1,2-dione-2-oxime-o-benzoato, 1-(4-methylsulfur Panylphenyl)butane-1,2-dione-2-oxime-o-acetate, 1-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)butan-1-oneoxime-o-acetate, 4,4'-bis(diethylamino ) Benzophenone, p-dimethylaminobenzoic acid isoamyl ester, p-dimethylaminobenzoic acid ethyl ester, 2,2'-bis(o-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2 '-Bimidazole, diazonaphthoquinone initiator, also commercially available Kayacure DMBI, Kayacure BDMK, Kayacure BP-100, Kayacure BMBI, Kayacure DETX-S, Kayacure EPA (all manufactured by Nippon Kayaku) , Darocure 1173, Darocure 1116 (all manufactured by Merck Japan), Irgacure 907 (manufactured by BASF Japan), Irgacure 369 (manufactured by BASF Japan), Irgacure 379EG (manufactured by BASF Japan), Irgacure OXE-01 (manufactured by BASF Japan), Irgacure OXE-02 (manufactured by BASF Japan) , Irgacure PAG103 (manufactured by BASF Japan), TME-triazine (manufactured by Sanwa Chemical), biimidazole (manufactured by Kurogane Kasei), STR-110, STR-1 (all manufactured by Respe Chemical), and the like.
본 발명의 착색 조성물이 함유할 수 있는 열 중합 개시제로서는, 아조계 화합물이나 유기 과산화물계의 것이 있다. 예를 들면 2,2'-아조비스이소부티로니트릴, 2,2'-아조비스(2,4-디메틸발레로니트릴), 2,2'-아조비스(2-메틸부티로니트릴), 과산화 디-tert-부틸, 디벤조일퍼옥사이드, 쿠밀퍼옥시네오데카노에이트 등을 들 수 있다.Examples of the thermal polymerization initiator that the colored composition of the present invention may contain include azo compounds and organic peroxides. For example, 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), 2,2'-azobis (2-methylbutyronitrile), peroxidation Di-tert-butyl, dibenzoyl peroxide, cumyl peroxyneodecanoate, and the like.
이들 광 중합 개시제나 열 중합 개시제는, 필요에 따라서 단독 또는 2종 이상 조합하여 사용할 수 있다. 이들 개시제의 함유량은, 착색 조성물의 고형분을 100질량부에 대하여 통상 50질량부 이하, 바람직하게는 1 내지 25질량부이다.These photoinitiators and thermal polymerization initiators can be used alone or in combination of two or more, as needed. The content of these initiators is usually 50 parts by mass or less, and preferably 1 to 25 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the solid content of the colored composition.
본 발명의 착색 조성물이 함유할 수 있는 표면 조정제로서는, 폴리옥시에틸렌소르비탄 지방산 에스테르, 폴리옥시에틸렌알킬에테르, 폴리옥시에틸렌알킬페닐에테르, 에틸렌옥사이드와 프로필렌옥사이드의 공중합물 등의 공지의 비이온계, 폴리실록산계 혹은 폴리디메틸실록산계의 계면 활성제를 들 수 있다.As the surface modifier that the coloring composition of the present invention may contain, known nonionic nonionics such as polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ether, copolymer of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, etc. And polysiloxane-based or polydimethylsiloxane-based surfactants.
소포제로서는, 실리콘계, 아세틸렌계의 공지의 소포제를 들 수 있다.As the antifoaming agent, known antifoaming agents of silicone and acetylene are mentioned.
방부·방미제로서는 데하이드로아세트산 나트륨, 벤조산 나트륨, 소듐피리딘티온-1-옥사이드, 징크피리딘티온-1-옥사이드, 1,2-벤즈이소티아졸린-3-온, 1-벤즈이소티아졸린-3-온의 아민염 등의 공지의 방부·방미제를 들 수 있다.Preservatives and anti-foaming agents include sodium dehydroacetate, sodium benzoate, sodium pyridinethione-1-oxide, zinc pyridinethione-1-oxide, 1,2-benzisothiazolin-3-one, 1-benzisothiazoline-3 Known antiseptic and anti-foaming agents, such as an amine salt of -on, are mentioned.
pH 조정제로서는 수산화 나트륨, 수산화 칼륨, 수산화 리튬 등의 수산화 알칼리 금속류, 트리에탄올아민, 디에탄올아민, 디메틸에탄올아민, 디에틸에탄올아민 등의 3급 아민류 등의 공지의 pH 조정제를 들 수 있다.Examples of the pH adjuster include known pH adjusters such as alkali metal hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and lithium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethanolamine, diethanolamine, dimethylethanolamine, and diethylethanolamine.
본 발명의 착색 조성물이 함유할 수 있는 식 (1)로 나타나는 메틴 화합물 이외의 색소로서는, 유기 안료, 무기 안료 및 염료 등을 들 수 있다.As a dye other than the methine compound represented by Formula (1) which the coloring composition of this invention may contain, an organic pigment, an inorganic pigment, a dye, etc. are mentioned.
본 발명의 착색 조성물에 있어서 유기 안료, 무기 안료 등의 안료를 이용하는 경우의 배합량은, 착색 조성물의 전체 고형분에 대하여 통상 0.5 내지 50질량%라도 좋다.In the case where a pigment such as an organic pigment or an inorganic pigment is used in the coloring composition of the present invention, the blending amount may be usually 0.5 to 50% by mass based on the total solid content of the coloring composition.
본 발명의 착색 조성물이 함유할 수 있는 유기 안료에 특별히 제한은 없지만, 예를 들면, 안트라퀴논계, 프탈로시아닌계, 트리페닐메탄계, 벤조이미다졸론계, 퀴나크리돈계, 아조킬레이트계, 아조계, 이소인돌린계, 이소인돌리논계, 피란트론계, 인단트론계, 안트라피리미딘계, 디브로모안단트론계, 플라반트론계, 페릴렌계, 페리논계, 퀴노프탈론계, 티오인디고계, 디옥사진계, 잔텐계 등의 안료; 산성 염료, 염기성 염료, 직접 염료 등을 각각의 침전제로 불용화한 레이크 안료, 염색 레이크 안료 등을 들 수 있다. 보다 구체적으로는, 컬러 인덱스에서, 예를 들면, 피그먼트 블루 1, 1:2, 9, 14, 15, 15:1, 15:2, 15:3, 15:4, 15:6, 16, 17, 19, 25, 27, 28, 29, 33, 35, 36, 56, 56:1, 60, 61, 61:1, 62, 63, 66, 67, 68, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 78, 79; 피그먼트 바이올렛 1, 1:1, 2, 2:2, 3, 3:1, 3:3, 4, 5, 5:1, 14, 15, 16, 19, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 32, 37, 39, 42, 44, 47, 49, 50; 피그먼트 레드 7, 14, 41, 48:1, 48:2, 48:3, 48:4, 57:1, 81, 81:1, 81:2, 81:3, 81:4, 81:5, 122, 146, 168, 177, 178, 184, 185, 187, 200, 202, 208, 210, 246, 254, 255, 264, 270, 272, 279; 피그먼트 오렌지 43, 71, 73; 피그먼트 옐로우 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 24, 31, 32, 34, 35, 35:1, 36, 36:1, 37, 37:1, 40, 42, 43, 53, 55, 60, 61, 62, 63, 65, 73, 74, 77, 81, 83, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 100, 101, 104, 106, 108, 109, 110, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 123, 126, 127, 128, 129, 138, 139, 147, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 161, 162, 164, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 179, 180, 181, 182, 185, 187, 188, 193, 194, 198, 199, 213, 214; 피그먼트 그린 7, 36, 58, 59 등을 들 수 있다.There is no particular limitation on the organic pigments that the coloring composition of the present invention may contain, but for example, anthraquinone-based, phthalocyanine-based, triphenylmethane-based, benzoimidazolone-based, quinacridone-based, azochelate-based, azo-based , Isoindolin-based, isoindolinone-based, pyrantrone-based, indanthrone-based, anthrapyrimidine-based, dibromoandanthrone-based, flavantron-based, perylene-based, perinone-based, quinophthalone-based, thioindigo-based Pigments such as dioxazine-based and xanthene-based; Lake pigments in which acid dyes, basic dyes, direct dyes, and the like are insolubilized with respective precipitating agents, dyeing lake pigments, etc. More specifically, in the color index, for example, Pigment Blue 1, 1:2, 9, 14, 15, 15:1, 15:2, 15:3, 15:4, 15:6, 16, 17, 19, 25, 27, 28, 29, 33, 35, 36, 56, 56:1, 60, 61, 61:1, 62, 63, 66, 67, 68, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 78, 79; Pigment Violet 1, 1:1, 2, 2:2, 3, 3:1, 3:3, 4, 5, 5:1, 14, 15, 16, 19, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31 , 32, 37, 39, 42, 44, 47, 49, 50; Pigment Red 7, 14, 41, 48:1, 48:2, 48:3, 48:4, 57:1, 81, 81:1, 81:2, 81:3, 81:4, 81:5 , 122, 146, 168, 177, 178, 184, 185, 187, 200, 202, 208, 210, 246, 254, 255, 264, 270, 272, 279; Pigment Orange 43, 71, 73; Pigment Yellow 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 24, 31, 32, 34, 35, 35:1, 36, 36:1 , 37, 37: 1, 40, 42, 43, 53, 55, 60, 61, 62, 63, 65, 73, 74, 77, 81, 83, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 100, 101 , 104, 106, 108, 109, 110, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 123, 126, 127, 128, 129, 138, 139, 147, 150, 151, 152, 153 , 154, 155, 156, 161, 162, 164, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 179, 180, 181, 182, 185, 187, 188 , 193, 194, 198, 199, 213, 214; Pigment Green 7, 36, 58, 59, etc. are mentioned.
본 발명의 착색 조성물이 함유할 수 있는 무기 안료에 특별히 제한은 없지만, 예를 들면, 복합 금속 산화물 안료, 카본 블랙, 흑색 저차(低次) 산화 티탄, 산화 티탄, 황산 바륨, 아연화(華), 황산납, 황색납, 벵갈라, 군청, 감청, 산화 크롬, 안티몬백(白), 철흑, 연단(鉛丹), 황화 아연, 카드뮴 옐로우, 카드뮴 레드, 아연, 망간자(紫), 코발트자, 탄산 마그네슘 등의 금속 산화물, 금속 황화물, 황산염, 금속 수산화물, 금속 탄산염 등을 들 수 있다.There are no particular restrictions on the inorganic pigments that the coloring composition of the present invention may contain, but for example, a complex metal oxide pigment, carbon black, black low-order titanium oxide, titanium oxide, barium sulfate, zinc oxide, Lead sulfate, lead yellow, bengala, ultramarine, royal blue, chromium oxide, antimony white, iron black, brisket, zinc sulfide, cadmium yellow, cadmium red, zinc, manganese, cobalt, carbonic acid And metal oxides such as magnesium, metal sulfides, sulfates, metal hydroxides, and metal carbonates.
본 발명의 착색 조성물이 함유할 수 있는 염료에 특별히 제한은 없고, 산성 염료, 염기성 염료, 직접 염료, 황화 염료, 건염 염료, 나프톨 염료, 반응 염료, 분산 염료 등을 들 수 있다. 유기 용매를 병용하는 경우는, 유기 용매에 가용인 것이 바람직하지만, 유기 용매에 불용인 염료에서도 분산체로 함으로써 적절히 사용할 수 있다. 유기 용매에 불용인 염료는 잘 알려진 처방으로서, 예를 들면 산성 염료의 경우는, 유기 아민 화합물(예를 들면 n-프로필아민, 에틸헥실프로피온산 아민 등)을 반응시켜 아민염 염료로 변성하거나, 또는 그의 술폰산기에 동(同)유기 아민 화합물을 반응시켜 술폰아미드기를 갖는 염료 등으로 변성하는 것이 알려져 있다. 그들 아민 변성한 염료도 본 발명의 착색 조성물에 사용 가능하다. 그의 구체적인 염료로서는, 컬러 인덱스에서, 예를 들면 C.I. 넘버의 애시드 블루 1, 7, 9, 15, 18, 23, 25, 27, 29, 40, 42, 45, 51, 62, 70, 80, 83, 86, 87, 90, 92, 96, 103, 112, 113, 120, 129, 138, 147, 150, 158, 171, 182, 192, 210, 242, 243, 249, 256, 259, 267, 278, 280, 285, 290, 296, 315, 324, 335, 340; 베이직 블루 7, 11, 15, 26; 솔벤트 블루 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 23, 25, 35, 37, 38, 43, 55, 59, 67, 72, 124; 베이직 바이올렛 10; 애시드 바이올렛 17, 49; 솔벤트 바이올렛 4, 5, 14; 베이직 레드 1, 10, 29; 애시드 레드 91, 92, 97, 114, 138, 151, 289; 솔벤트 레드 45, 49, 127; 애시드 옐로우 17, 23, 25, 29, 38, 40, 42, 76; 솔벤트 옐로우 4, 14, 15, 24, 76, 81, 82, 94, 98, 162; 솔벤트 오렌지 2, 7, 11, 15, 26, 56; 애시드 그린 9, 16 등을 들 수 있다.There is no restriction|limiting in particular in the dye which the coloring composition of this invention can contain, An acidic dye, a basic dye, a direct dye, a sulfur dye, a vat dye, a naphthol dye, a reactive dye, and a disperse dye are mentioned. When an organic solvent is used together, it is preferable that it is soluble in an organic solvent, but it can be used suitably by setting it as a dispersion from a dye insoluble in an organic solvent. Dyes that are insoluble in organic solvents are well-known formulations.For example, in the case of acid dyes, organic amine compounds (e.g., n-propylamine, ethylhexylpropionic acid amine, etc.) are reacted to transform them into amine salt dyes, or It is known to react the same organic amine compound with its sulfonic acid group to modify it with a dye having a sulfonamide group or the like. These amine-modified dyes can also be used in the coloring composition of the present invention. As a specific dye thereof, in the color index, for example, C.I. Number of Acid Blue 1, 7, 9, 15, 18, 23, 25, 27, 29, 40, 42, 45, 51, 62, 70, 80, 83, 86, 87, 90, 92, 96, 103, 112, 113, 120, 129, 138, 147, 150, 158, 171, 182, 192, 210, 242, 243, 249, 256, 259, 267, 278, 280, 285, 290, 296, 315, 324, 335, 340; Basic Blue 7, 11, 15, 26; Solvent Blue 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 23, 25, 35, 37, 38, 43, 55, 59, 67, 72, 124; Basic violet 10; Acid violet 17, 49; Solvent violet 4, 5, 14; Basic Red 1, 10, 29; Acid Red 91, 92, 97, 114, 138, 151, 289; Solvent red 45, 49, 127; Acid yellow 17, 23, 25, 29, 38, 40, 42, 76; Solvent Yellow 4, 14, 15, 24, 76, 81, 82, 94, 98, 162; Solvent orange 2, 7, 11, 15, 26, 56; Acid green 9, 16, and the like.
본 발명의 착색 조성물은, 식 (1)로 나타나는 메틴 화합물 및 바인더 수지와 그 외의 성분을, 디졸버나 호모믹서 등에 의해 혼합 교반하여 제조된다. 안료나 용해성이 낮은 염료를 병용하는 경우는, 적당한 분산제를 이용하여 페인트 쉐이커 등의 분산기에 의해 얻은 분산체를 착색 조성물에 더하여 혼합해도 좋다. 조제한 착색 조성물로부터 이물 등을 제거하기 위해 필터 등으로 정밀 여과를 할 수도 있다.The colored composition of the present invention is prepared by mixing and stirring a methine compound represented by formula (1), a binder resin, and other components with a dissolver or a homomixer. When a pigment or a dye having low solubility is used in combination, a dispersion obtained by a dispersing machine such as a paint shaker may be added to the coloring composition and mixed with an appropriate dispersant. In order to remove foreign matters and the like from the prepared colored composition, microfiltration may be performed with a filter or the like.
본 발명의 착색 조성물은, 각종 도료, 수성 잉크, 유성 잉크, 잉크젯용 잉크, 컬러 필터용 착색 조성물에 이용된다. 컬러 필터용 착색 조성물의 구체적인 용도로서는, 액정 표시 장치, 유기 EL 디스플레이, 혹은 디지털카메라 등에 사용되는 고체 촬상 소자 등의 컬러 필터를 들 수 있다.The coloring composition of the present invention is used for various paints, aqueous inks, oil-based inks, inkjet inks, and coloring compositions for color filters. As a specific use of the colored composition for color filters, a color filter such as a solid-state imaging device used in a liquid crystal display device, an organic EL display, or a digital camera, etc. may be mentioned.
본 발명의 착색 조성물을 이용하는 피(被)착색 재료로서는, 예를 들면 보통지, 코팅지, 플라스틱 필름, 플라스틱 기판을 들 수 있지만, 이들에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 또한, 본 발명의 착색 조성물을 피착색 재료에 부여하는 방법으로서는, 오프셋 인쇄, 볼록판 인쇄, 플렉소 인쇄, 잉크젯 인쇄 등의 각종 인쇄 방법 혹은 스핀 코터, 롤 코터 등에 의한 도공 방법을 들 수 있다.Examples of the material to be colored using the colored composition of the present invention include plain paper, coated paper, plastic film, and plastic substrate, but are not limited thereto. In addition, as a method of applying the colored composition of the present invention to a material to be colored, various printing methods such as offset printing, convex printing, flexographic printing, and inkjet printing, or a coating method using a spin coater or a roll coater may be mentioned.
본 발명의 착색 조성물을 이용하여 컬러 필터를 제조하는 방법으로서는, 염색법, 전착법, 인쇄법, 안료 분산법 등을 들 수 있다. 전형예로서는, 패터닝의 수법을 이용한 안료 분산법을 들 수 있다. 패터닝 방법의 대표예로서는, 포토리소그래피법이 이용된다. 대체적으로는, 착색 조성물을 잉크젯 프린터에 의해, 마스크를 개재하지 않고 직접 기판 상에 도포하여, 컬러 필터를 형성하는 방법도 이용할 수 있다.As a method of manufacturing a color filter using the colored composition of the present invention, a dyeing method, an electrodeposition method, a printing method, a pigment dispersion method, and the like can be mentioned. As a typical example, the pigment dispersion method using the method of patterning is mentioned. As a representative example of the patterning method, a photolithography method is used. Alternatively, a method of forming a color filter by applying a colored composition directly onto a substrate by an inkjet printer without interposing a mask can also be used.
(실시예)(Example)
이하에 본 발명을 실시예에 의해 더욱 구체적으로 설명하지만, 본 발명은 이들 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 또한, 특별한 기재가 없는 한, 본문 중 「부」 및 「%」라고 있는 것은 질량 기준이고, 또한 반응 온도는 내온이다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. In addition, unless otherwise specified, "parts" and "%" in the text are based on mass, and the reaction temperature is internal temperature.
합성예 1(상기 구체예의 No.4로 나타나는 메틴 화합물과 No.8로 나타나는 메틴 화합물의 혼합물의 합성)Synthesis Example 1 (Synthesis of a mixture of a methine compound represented by No. 4 and a methine compound represented by No. 8 of the above specific example)
(공정 1-1)(Step 1-1)
500ml의 4구 플라스크에, 하기식 (100)으로 나타나는 3,4-디메틸페닐하이드라진 염산염(도쿄카세이코교사 제조) 55부, 3-메틸-2-부탄온(도쿄카세이코교사 제조) 32부, 95% 황산 62부 및 에탄올 220부를 넣고, 78℃에서 2시간 교반했다. 반응액을 냉각 후, 물과 톨루엔을 더하고, 유기층을 물로 세정하고, 포화 식염수로 탈수하고, 무수 황산 나트륨으로 건조한 후, 감압하에서 농축함으로써 하기식 (101)로 나타나는 중간체 화합물(2종류의 화합물의 혼합물)을 44부 얻었다.To a 500 ml 4-neck flask, 3,4-dimethylphenylhydrazine hydrochloride represented by the following formula (100) (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 55 parts, 3-methyl-2-butanone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 32 parts, 62 parts of 95% sulfuric acid and 220 parts of ethanol were put, and it stirred at 78 degreeC for 2 hours. After cooling the reaction solution, water and toluene are added, the organic layer is washed with water, dehydrated with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and then concentrated under reduced pressure to form an intermediate compound represented by the following formula (101). Mixture) was obtained.
(공정 1-2)(Step 1-2)
300ml의 4구 플라스크에, 공정 1-1에서 얻어진 상기식 (101)로 나타나는 중간체 화합물 44부, 톨루엔 88부 및 황산 디메틸(도쿄카세이코교사 제조) 54부를 넣고, 90℃에서 2시간 교반했다. 반응액을 실온까지 냉각한 후, 물 70부 및 수산화 칼륨 34부를 더하고, 50℃에서 1시간 교반했다. 유기층을 물로 세정하고, 포화 식염수로 탈수하고, 무수 황산 나트륨으로 건조한 후, 감압하에서 농축함으로써 하기식 (102)로 나타나는 중간체 화합물(2종류의 화합물의 혼합물)을 42부 얻었다.To a 300 ml four-necked flask, 44 parts of the intermediate compound represented by the formula (101) obtained in step 1-1, 88 parts of toluene, and 54 parts of dimethyl sulfate (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) were placed, and stirred at 90°C for 2 hours. After cooling the reaction solution to room temperature, 70 parts of water and 34 parts of potassium hydroxide were added, followed by stirring at 50°C for 1 hour. The organic layer was washed with water, dehydrated with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and then concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 42 parts of an intermediate compound (a mixture of two types of compounds) represented by the following formula (102).
(공정 1-3)(Step 1-3)
200ml의 비커에, DMF 58부를 넣고, 액온을 10℃ 이하로 유지하면서 염화 포스포릴(준세이카가쿠사 제조) 30부를 적하했다. 이것에 공정 1-2에서 얻어진 상기식 (102)로 나타나는 중간체 화합물 40부를 더하고, 40℃에서 1시간 교반했다. 반응액을 실온까지 냉각한 후, 빙수에 반응액을 붓고, pH 10이 될 때까지 25% 수산화 나트륨 수용액을 더했다. 추가로 80℃까지 가열하고, 결정이 석출된 후에 반응액을 실온까지 냉각했다. 석출한 결정을 여취(濾取)하여, 세정하고, 건조시킴으로써, 하기식 (103)으로 나타나는 중간체 화합물(2종류의 화합물의 혼합물)을 37부 얻었다.In a 200 ml beaker, 58 parts of DMF were put, and 30 parts of phosphoryl chloride (manufactured by Junsei Chemical Co., Ltd.) were added dropwise while maintaining the liquid temperature at 10°C or less. To this, 40 parts of the intermediate compound represented by the formula (102) obtained in step 1-2 was added, and the mixture was stirred at 40°C for 1 hour. After cooling the reaction solution to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into ice water, and a 25% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added until the pH reached 10. Furthermore, it heated to 80 degreeC, and after crystal|crystallization precipitated, the reaction liquid was cooled to room temperature. The precipitated crystal was filtered off, washed, and dried to obtain 37 parts of an intermediate compound (a mixture of two types of compounds) represented by the following formula (103).
(공정 1-4)(Step 1-4)
3,000ml의 비커에, 메탄올 1,400부, 공정 1-3에서 얻어진 상기식 (103)으로 나타나는 중간체 화합물 105부, 4-클로로아닐린-3-술폰산(도쿄카세이코교사 제조) 95.05부, 물 460부 및 아세트산 150부를 넣고, 45℃에서 2시간 교반했다. 석출된 결정을 여취하여, 세정하고, 건조시킴으로써, 상기 구체예의 No.4로 나타나는 메틴 화합물과 No.8로 나타나는 메틴 화합물의 혼합물 163부를 얻었다.To a 3,000 ml beaker, 1,400 parts of methanol, 105 parts of the intermediate compound represented by the above formula (103) obtained in Step 1-3, 95.05 parts of 4-chloroaniline-3-sulfonic acid (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 460 parts of water, and 150 parts of acetic acid was put, and it stirred at 45 degreeC for 2 hours. The precipitated crystals were filtered off, washed, and dried to obtain 163 parts of a mixture of the methine compound represented by No. 4 and the methine compound represented by No. 8 of the specific example.
합성예 A(바인더 수지의 합성)Synthesis Example A (synthesis of binder resin)
500ml의 4구 플라스크에 메틸에틸케톤 160부, 메타크릴산 10부, 벤질메타크릴레이트 33부 및 α,α'-아조비스(이소부티로니트릴) 1부를 투입하고, 교반하면서 30분간 질소 가스를 플라스크 내에 유입했다. 그 후, 80℃까지 승온하고, 80 내지 85℃에서 그대로 4시간 교반했다. 반응 종료 후, 실온까지 냉각하여, 무색 투명하고 균일한 공중합체 용액을 얻었다. 이것을 이소프로필알코올과 물의 1:1 혼합 용액 중에서 침전시키고, 여과하여, 고형분을 취출하고, 건조하여, 바인더 수지를 얻었다. 얻어진 바인더 수지의 폴리스티렌 환산 중량 평균 분자량은 18,000이고, 산가는 152(㎎KOH/g)였다.160 parts of methyl ethyl ketone, 10 parts of methacrylic acid, 33 parts of benzyl methacrylate and 1 part of α,α'-azobis (isobutyronitrile) were added to a 500 ml four-necked flask, and nitrogen gas was added for 30 minutes while stirring. It flowed into the flask. Then, it heated up to 80 degreeC and stirred as it is at 80-85 degreeC for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, it was cooled to room temperature to obtain a colorless, transparent and uniform copolymer solution. This was precipitated in a 1:1 mixed solution of isopropyl alcohol and water, filtered, and a solid content was taken out and dried to obtain a binder resin. The obtained binder resin had a weight average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene of 18,000, and an acid value of 152 (mgKOH/g).
실시예 1(본 발명의 착색 조성물의 제작)Example 1 (Preparation of the colored composition of the present invention)
C.I. 피그먼트 그린 59/합성예 1에서 얻어진 No.4로 나타나는 메틴 화합물과 No.8로 나타나는 메틴 화합물의 혼합물/DISPERBYK-2001(빅케미·재팬사 제조)/프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르아세테이트/프로필렌글리콜모노에틸에테르/합성예 A에서 얻어진 바인더 수지=0.09부/0.03부/0.62부/19.0부/1.2부/3.9부의 조성비로 혼합한 후, 0.3㎜ 지르코니아 비즈 50부를 첨가하고, 페인트 쉐이커로 2시간 처리를 행했다. 비즈를 여과하여 제거하고, 본 발명의 착색 조성물 1을 얻었다.C.I. Pigment Green 59/mixture of the methine compound represented by No.4 and the methine compound represented by No.8 obtained in Synthesis Example 1/DISPERBYK-2001 (manufactured by Vicchemy Japan)/propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate/propylene glycol mono After mixing at a composition ratio of ethyl ether/the binder resin obtained in Synthesis A = 0.09 parts/0.03 parts/0.62 parts/19.0 parts/1.2 parts/3.9 parts, 50 parts of 0.3 mm zirconia beads were added, followed by treatment with a paint shaker for 2 hours. Did. The beads were removed by filtration, and the colored composition 1 of the present invention was obtained.
실시예 2(본 발명의 컬러 필터의 제작)Example 2 (Production of the color filter of the present invention)
스핀 코터를 이용하여, 실시예 1에서 얻어진 본 발명의 착색 조성물 1을 유리 기판 상에 도포한 후, 80℃에서 10분간 건조하여 본 발명의 컬러 필터(염료 착색체 1)를 제작했다.Using a spin coater, the colored composition 1 of the present invention obtained in Example 1 was applied onto a glass substrate, and then dried at 80° C. for 10 minutes to prepare a color filter (dye colored body 1) of the present invention.
비교예 1(비교용의 착색 조성물의 제작)Comparative Example 1 (Preparation of a colored composition for comparison)
합성예 1에서 얻어진 No.4로 나타나는 메틴 화합물과 No.8로 나타나는 메틴 화합물의 혼합물을, C.I. Pigment Yellow 185로 변경한 것 이외는 실시예 1과 마찬가지로 하여, 비교용의 착색 조성물 1을 얻었다.A mixture of the methine compound represented by No. 4 and the methine compound represented by No. 8 obtained in Synthesis Example 1 was prepared in C.I. Except having changed to Pigment Yellow 185, it carried out similarly to Example 1, and obtained the coloring composition 1 for comparison.
비교예 2(비교용의 컬러 필터의 제작)Comparative Example 2 (Preparation of color filter for comparison)
실시예 1에서 얻어진 본 발명의 착색 조성물 1을, 비교예 1에서 얻어진 비교용의 착색 조성물 1로 변경한 것 이외는 실시예 2와 마찬가지로 하여, 비교용의 컬러 필터(비교용의 염료 착색체 1)를 제작했다.Except having changed the coloring composition 1 of the present invention obtained in Example 1 to the coloring composition 1 for comparison obtained in Comparative Example 1, it was carried out in the same manner as in Example 2, and the color filter for comparison (the dye colored body 1 for comparison ) Was produced.
(명도 평가)(Brightness evaluation)
자외 가시 분광 광도계 UV-1700(시마즈세이사쿠쇼사 제조)을 이용하여, 실시예 2 및 비교예 2에서 얻어진 본 발명의 컬러 필터 및 비교용의 컬러 필터의 분광 투과율을 측정하여, C 광원의 CIE의 XYZ표색계에 있어서의 x, y의 색도 좌표와 명도 Y를 평가했다. 명도 Y를 산출함에 있어서 필요한 색도 x 및 y는, 특허문헌 일본공개특허공보 2018-154781호에 기재된 일반적으로 공지인 색도 x 및 y를 이용했다. 또한, 명도 Y가 클수록, 명도가 높고, 우수한 것을 나타낸다. 결과를 표 1에 나타냈다.Using an ultraviolet visible spectrophotometer UV-1700 (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation), the spectral transmittance of the color filter of the present invention and the color filter for comparison obtained in Example 2 and Comparative Example 2 was measured, and the CIE of the C light source was The chromaticity coordinates of x and y and the brightness Y in the XYZ color system were evaluated. For the chromaticity x and y required in calculating the brightness Y, generally known chromaticity x and y described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2018-154781 were used. In addition, the larger the brightness Y, the higher the brightness and the better. The results are shown in Table 1.
표 1의 결과로부터, 본 발명의 착색 조성물 1을 이용하여 제작한 컬러 필터는, 비교용의 착색 조성물을 이용하여 제작한 비교용의 컬러 필터에 비해 양호한 명도를 나타내고 있는 것은 명백하다.From the results of Table 1, it is clear that the color filter produced by using the colored composition 1 of the present invention exhibits better brightness than the color filter for comparison produced by using the colored composition for comparison.
식 (1)로 나타나는 특정 구조의 메틴 화합물, 바인더 수지 및 분산제를 함유하는 본 발명의 컬러 필터용 착색 조성물을 이용함으로써, 명도가 우수한 컬러 필터의 녹색 화소를 제공할 수 있다.By using the colored composition for color filters of the present invention containing a methine compound having a specific structure represented by Formula (1), a binder resin, and a dispersant, a green pixel of a color filter excellent in brightness can be provided.
Claims (19)
(식 (1) 중, R1 내지 R4는, 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알킬기, 메톡시기 또는 니트로기를 나타내고; R5는, 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알킬기, 메톡시에틸기 또는 부톡시에틸기를 나타내고; R6 내지 R10은, 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 탄소수 1 내지 6의 알킬기, 메톡시기, 탄소수 1 내지 3의 알킬카보닐아미노기 또는 -SO3 -을 나타내고; 단, R6 내지 R10의 적어도 1개는 -SO3 -을 나타냄)
로 나타나는 메틴 화합물, 바인더 수지 및 분산제를 함유하는 컬러 필터용 착색 조성물.Formula (1)
(In formula (1), R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a methoxy group or a nitro group; R 5 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, methoxy It represents an ethyl group or a butoxy group; R 6 to R 10 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a methoxy group, having 1 to 3 carbon atoms in the alkyl carbonyl amino group or -SO 3 - represents ; However, at least one of R 6 to R 10 represents -SO 3 - )
A coloring composition for color filters containing a methine compound represented by, a binder resin, and a dispersant.
R1 내지 R4가 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알킬기이고, 또한 R7 및 R9의 어느 한쪽이 -SO3 -이며 다른 한쪽이 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 탄소수 1 내지 6의 알킬기, 메톡시기 또는 탄소수 1 내지 3의 알킬카보닐아미노기인, 컬러 필터용 착색 조성물.The method of claim 1,
R 1 to R 4 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and one of R 7 and R 9 is -SO 3 - and the other is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or 1 to C A coloring composition for color filters, which is an alkyl group of 6, a methoxy group, or an alkylcarbonylamino group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
분산제가 아크릴계 분산제를 함유하는, 컬러 필터용 착색 조성물.The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The coloring composition for color filters, wherein the dispersant contains an acrylic dispersant.
추가로 안료를 포함하는, 컬러 필터용 착색 조성물.The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The coloring composition for color filters which further contains a pigment.
추가로 안료를 포함하는, 컬러 필터용 착색 조성물.The method of claim 3,
The coloring composition for color filters which further contains a pigment.
안료가 프탈로시아닌 구조를 갖는 안료를 함유하는, 컬러 필터용 착색 조성물.The method of claim 4,
The coloring composition for color filters, wherein the pigment contains a pigment having a phthalocyanine structure.
안료가 프탈로시아닌 구조를 갖는 안료를 함유하는, 컬러 필터용 착색 조성물.The method of claim 5,
The coloring composition for color filters, wherein the pigment contains a pigment having a phthalocyanine structure.
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JPS5545313B2 (en) | 1976-03-11 | 1980-11-17 | ||
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JP2016006137A (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2016-01-14 | 住友化学株式会社 | Compound and colored curable resin composition containing the same |
JP2017179177A (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-05 | 日本化薬株式会社 | Methine compound or salt thereof, coloring resin composition containing methine compound or salt thereof, and color filter containing coloring resin composition |
JP2018017856A (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2018-02-01 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Green colored composition for solid-state image sensor and color filter for solid-state image sensor |
JP2018111757A (en) | 2017-01-10 | 2018-07-19 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Quinophthalone compound, pigment dispersant and coloring composition for color filter using the quinophthalone compound |
JP2018154782A (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2018-10-04 | 日本化薬株式会社 | Methine compound, coloring resin composition containing the same, and color filter made from coloring resin composition |
JP2018169505A (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2018-11-01 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Color filter coloring composition |
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2019
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JPS5545313B2 (en) | 1976-03-11 | 1980-11-17 | ||
JPH0140494Y2 (en) | 1982-09-02 | 1989-12-04 | ||
JP2016006137A (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2016-01-14 | 住友化学株式会社 | Compound and colored curable resin composition containing the same |
JP2017179177A (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-05 | 日本化薬株式会社 | Methine compound or salt thereof, coloring resin composition containing methine compound or salt thereof, and color filter containing coloring resin composition |
JP2018017856A (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2018-02-01 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Green colored composition for solid-state image sensor and color filter for solid-state image sensor |
JP2018111757A (en) | 2017-01-10 | 2018-07-19 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Quinophthalone compound, pigment dispersant and coloring composition for color filter using the quinophthalone compound |
JP2018154782A (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2018-10-04 | 日本化薬株式会社 | Methine compound, coloring resin composition containing the same, and color filter made from coloring resin composition |
JP2018169505A (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2018-11-01 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Color filter coloring composition |
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