KR20200078273A - Pesticide spraying device installed on tractor - Google Patents

Pesticide spraying device installed on tractor Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20200078273A
KR20200078273A KR1020180168024A KR20180168024A KR20200078273A KR 20200078273 A KR20200078273 A KR 20200078273A KR 1020180168024 A KR1020180168024 A KR 1020180168024A KR 20180168024 A KR20180168024 A KR 20180168024A KR 20200078273 A KR20200078273 A KR 20200078273A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
tractor
medicine
pesticide
pump
spraying device
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KR1020180168024A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
채승아
채승희
채웅
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채승아
채웅
채승희
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Priority to KR1020180168024A priority Critical patent/KR20200078273A/en
Publication of KR20200078273A publication Critical patent/KR20200078273A/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0089—Regulating or controlling systems
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
    • A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
    • A01M7/0071—Construction of the spray booms
    • A01M7/0075—Construction of the spray booms including folding means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0082—Undercarriages, frames, mountings, couplings, tanks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/02—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling time, or sequence, of delivery
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/08—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/08—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means
    • B05B12/085—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means responsive to flow or pressure of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged
    • B05B12/087—Flow or presssure regulators, i.e. non-electric unitary devices comprising a sensing element, e.g. a piston or a membrane, and a controlling element, e.g. a valve
    • B05B12/088—Flow or presssure regulators, i.e. non-electric unitary devices comprising a sensing element, e.g. a piston or a membrane, and a controlling element, e.g. a valve the sensing element being a flexible member, e.g. membrane, diaphragm, bellows
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0278—Arrangement or mounting of spray heads
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/68—Arrangements for adjusting the position of spray heads
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/70—Arrangements for moving spray heads automatically to or from the working position
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
    • B05B9/03—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
    • B05B9/04—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
    • B05B9/0403—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump with pumps for liquids or other fluent material
    • B05B9/0406—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump with pumps for liquids or other fluent material with several pumps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
    • B05B9/03—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
    • B05B9/04—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
    • B05B9/06—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump the delivery being related to the movement of a vehicle, e.g. the pump being driven by a vehicle wheel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S43/00—Fishing, trapping, and vermin destroying
    • Y10S43/90—Liquid insecticide sprayer

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a pesticide spraying device installed on a tractor, which sprays pesticide while covering soil for farming or leveling land with a tractor by installing a pesticide device on the tractor. In the prior art, a farmer directly sprays pesticide or pumps pesticide by a pump device and uses a long hose to directly spray pesticide, however recently, pesticide is sprayed by using a drone device as well as various separate invented devices in addition to a conventional method, which may have advantages and disadvantages. According to the present invention, a drug box is installed on a front part of a tractor, and a pump using power of a battery is installed to pump pesticide and spray the same through a pesticide spraying device installed at a rear side of a tractor. A series of operations are manual operations by a driver of a tractor or automatic spraying.

Description

트랙터에 설치되는 농약 살포 장치{Pesticide spraying device installed on tractor}Pesticide spraying device installed on tractor}

(0001)본 발명은 농약 살포 장치(400)을 트랙터(100)에 설치하여 농지를 복토하거나 평탄하게 트랙터(100)의 작업을 하면서 동시에 농약을 살포하는 것으로 트랙터(100)의 전측에는 약제함(200)을 설치하고 후측에는 농약 살포 장치(400)를 설치하여 전측에 있는 약제통(220)의 농약을 3개의 펌프(911, 912, 913)를 통하여 후측에 있는 2관절 접이형 확장 약대(440, 450, 460)를 갖는 농약 살포 장치(400)에 공급하여 약대(441, 451, 461)에 부착된 노즐(471)를 통하여 스프레이 형태로 분사, 살포하며, 분사되는 과정은 트랙터의 운전자가 수동 조작하거나 자동으로 살포하는 것이다.(0001) The present invention is to spray the pesticide at the same time while installing the pesticide spraying device 400 on the tractor 100 to cover the farmland or to work the tractor 100 evenly, and chemically applied to the front side of the tractor 100 ( 200) and the pesticide spraying device 400 is installed on the rear side, so that the pesticides of the medicine container 220 on the front side are through the three pumps 911, 912, and 913, and the two-joint folding-type extended medicine cabinet 440 is located on the rear side. , 450, 460) supplied to the pesticide spraying device 400, sprayed and sprayed in the form of a spray through a nozzle 471 attached to the medicine racks 441, 451, and 461, and the process of spraying is manually performed by the operator of the tractor. It is operated or sprayed automatically.

(0002)농약 살포 장치와 관련한 발명은 역사 만큼이나 다양하게 발명되고 있으나 트랙터와 관하여 대한민국 특허실용신안등록 10-0341092의 트랙터 부착용 다목적 농약 살포장치는 호스를 이용한 농약 살포와 트랙터의 본질에 관련한 각종 물품의 운반을 병행하여 유용하게 하는 것과 대한민국 특허실용신안등록 10-0718569의 트랙터 부착형 초기 제초제 자동살포기는 초기 제초제 자동살포기로 제초제가 살포될 시, 살포량과 살포 간격 및 살포속도를 조절하는 효과가 있다.(0002) The invention related to the pesticide spraying device has been invented as diverse as history, but the multi-purpose pesticide spraying device for attaching the tractor in Korean Patent Utility Model Registration 10-0341092 with respect to the tractor is used for spraying pesticides using hoses and various items related to the nature of the tractor. It is useful to carry out the transportation in parallel and the automatic herbicide sprayer attached to the tractor of Korea Patent Utility Model Registration 10-0718569 is an automatic herbicide sprayer with an initial herbicide, and it has an effect of adjusting the spray amount, spray interval and spray speed.

(0003)(특허문헌 0001) 선행기술문헌 1 : 한민국 특허실용신안등록 10-0341092 (트랙터 부착용 다목적 농약 살포장치)(0003) (Patent Document 0001) Prior Art Document 1: Republic of Korea Patent Utility Model Registration 10-0341092 (Multipurpose pesticide spraying device for tractor attachment) (0004)(특허문헌 0002) 선행기술문헌 2 : 대한민국 특허실룡신안등록 10-0718569 (트랙터 부착형 초기 제초제 자동살포기)(0004) (Patent Document 0002) Prior Art Document 2: Registered Korean Patent Seal Model 10-0718569 (Automatic sprayer with initial herbicide attached to tractor)

(0005)종래 기술은 기구적인 구조를 제작하고 설치하는 기술은 충분하게 기술을 갖는 발명품임에도, 본 발명은 농약 장치의 일체를 갖추고 트랙터의 운전자가 수동 또는 자동으로 농약을 살포하며, 농약 살포 장치(400)의 좌우 확장으로 살포 영역을 확장하고 확장된 확장 약대의 분사량을 조절 가능하고, 전후 동작에 의한 길이 연장이 가능하여 별도의 농용 장치를 설치할 수 있는 것으로 트랙터의 1회의 작업에서도 동시와 병행 작업이 가능하여 작업효율은 증대되고 작업비용을 줄이는 효과를 제공한다.(0005) Although the prior art is an invention with sufficient technology to manufacture and install a mechanical structure, the present invention is equipped with an integral part of the pesticide device and the tractor operator manually or automatically sprays the pesticide, and the pesticide spraying device ( The spreading area can be expanded with the left and right expansion of 400), the injection volume of the extended expansion medicine can be adjusted, and the length can be extended by the front-rear operation, so that a separate farming device can be installed. This makes it possible to increase the working efficiency and reduce the working cost.

(0006)상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 농약 살포 장치(400)는 트랙터(100)의 전측에 약제함(220)을 설치함에 있어 약제함 구조물(210)을 이용하여 약제통(220)을 설치하고, 트랙터(100)와 약제함(200)의 조립과 분해가 간단하게 가능하도록 하는 것으로 약제함 거치 브라켓(120)을 두어 핀으로 조립 분해하도록 하고, 공급되는 전기장치, 농약호스 등의 분해가 원터치가 되도록 하는 것으로, 농약은 흘림이 없도록 역류 방지 퀵커플링을 채용하는 것이다.(0006) The pesticide spraying device 400 for achieving the above object is to install the drug container 220 using the drug container structure 210 in installing the drug container 220 on the front side of the tractor 100, To facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the tractor 100 and the chemical container 200, the chemical container holder bracket 120 is placed and disassembled with a pin, and disassembly of the supplied electric device, pesticide hose, etc. is one-touch. To make it possible, the pesticides adopt a quick coupling prevention quick coupling to prevent spillage.

(0007)3개의 펌프(911, 912, 913)로 농약은 펌핑되어 농약 살포 장치(400)로 공급되는데 공급되는 과정에 트랙터(100) 내부에 설치된 중앙컴 디스플레이(952)을 사용하여 농약의 약제량과 압력은 조절가능하여 적당량을 공급할 수 있으며, 약제통(220)의 내부에 설치되는 수위센서(941)로 농약의 남은량을 나타내는 중앙컴 디스플레이(952)로 운전자가 잔량을 확인할 수 있으며, 3개의 펌프(911, 912, 913)에 의하여 공급되는 농약은 중앙 약대(441), 좌측 약대(451), 우측 약대(461)로 각각 공급하고 좌측 약대(451)와 우측 약대(461)는 트랙터(100)의 회전에 대한 농약 분사 범위 초과, 각 종 간섭물에 대한 간섭, 농약 범위의 중첩으로 인한 농약의 공급을 중지 또는 농약의 량을 감소할 수 있는 기능과 개별 제어가 가능한 기능을 갖는다.Pesticides are pumped by three pumps (911, 912, 913) and supplied to the pesticide spraying device 400. The amount and pressure are adjustable so that an appropriate amount can be supplied, and the level sensor 941 installed inside the medicine container 220 allows the driver to check the remaining amount with the central com display 952 indicating the remaining amount of pesticide, The pesticides supplied by the three pumps 911, 912, and 913 are supplied to the central medicine 441, the left medicine 451, and the right medicine 461, respectively, and the left medicine 451 and the right medicine 461 are tractors. It has the function of stopping the supply of pesticide or reducing the amount of pesticide due to the overlap of the pesticide spraying range for the rotation of (100), the interference with each kind of interference, and the pesticide range, and the function that can be individually controlled.

(0008)농약 살포 장치(400)는 트랙터(100)의 후측에 설치되는 것으로 트랙터의 3점 링크 장치(110)나 별도의 장치(300)에 유연하게 설치되고 장착될 수 있는 것으로 조립분해가 가능한 구조로서 농약 살포시에 적용되는 형태에 따라 각도가 형성될 수 있으며, 이동시에는 형태의 최소화를 할 수 있는 형상을 갖는다.(0008) Pesticide spraying device 400 is installed on the rear side of the tractor 100 and can be assembled and disassembled to be flexibly installed and mounted on the tractor's three-point linkage device 110 or a separate device 300. As a structure, an angle may be formed according to a shape applied when spraying pesticides, and has a shape capable of minimizing the shape when moving.

(0009)좌, 우 확장 약대(450, 460)는 2관절 접이형 관절형으로 약대의 전후가 횡행으로 접이가 가능하고 간섭물에 트랙터(100)의 진행방향과 반대로 접어져 장치에 문제가 발생하지 않도록 되며, 이동시 살포 장치 프레임(420)부에 고정되어 형태를 최소화 될 수 있으며, 약대 연장 프레임(430)은 살포 장치 프레임(420)에 설치되는 연장 실린더(530)에 의하여 전후로 연장되어 연장되는 내측의 하부에는 트랙터(100) 작업의 별도의 장치(300)가 설치되어 동시와 병행작업으로 효율을 증대할 수 있다.(0009) The left and right extended medicinal herbs (450, 460) are bi-joint foldable articulated, the front and rear of the medicinal fold can be folded transversely, and the obstacle occurs in the reverse direction of the tractor 100, causing problems with the device. When not in motion, it is fixed to the spreading device frame 420 and can be minimized in shape. In the lower portion of the inner side, a separate device 300 for the work of the tractor 100 is installed to increase efficiency through simultaneous and concurrent work.

(0010)본 발명에 따라, 농약 살포 장치(400)을 트랙터(100)에 설치하여 농사에 복토 하거나 평탄하게 트랙터의 작업을 하면서 농약을 살포하는 것과 또 다른 별도 장치(300)를 설치하여 농약 살포을 하는 병행 작업이 가능하여 작업 시간의 절약과 작업 효율의 증대를 갖을 수 있다.According to the present invention, the pesticide spraying by installing a pesticide spraying device 400 is installed on the tractor 100 to cover the farming or spraying pesticides while flattening the tractor while installing another separate device 300 It is possible to work in parallel and save work time and increase work efficiency.

(0011)본 발명에 따라, 확장되는 살포 장치(450, 460)의 약대(451, 461)에 따라 농약 살포의 범위를 증대할 수 있고, 2관절 접이형으로 전후가 횡행으로 간섭물에 유연하게 반응할 수 있어 장치가 간섭물에 보호되고 손상을 줄 일 수 있으며, 각 장치는 보통의 상식으로도 분해 조립이 가능한 구조로 장비 관리 유지비를 절감할 수 있다.According to the present invention, it is possible to increase the range of spraying pesticides according to the medicinal units 451, 461 of the spreading devices 450, 460 to be extended, and the front and rear sides of the two-joint folding type flexibly interfere with the interference. Responsiveness allows the device to be protected against interference and reduce damage, and each device can be disassembled and assembled using common sense, reducing equipment maintenance costs.

(0012)
(도 1)은 본 발명에 해당되는 트랙터에 장착된 대표 사시도이다.
(도 2)는 본 발명의 예를 갖는 트랙터에 장착되어 수납된 사시도이다.
(도 3)은 본 발명의 예를 갖는 별도 장치 설치의 사시도이다.
(도 4)는 통상적인 작업의 후면사시도이다.
(도 5)는 도4의 우측면도이다.
(도 6)은 도4의 평면도이다.
(도 7)은 도4의 배면도이다
(도 8)은 약제통 조립 사시도이다.
(도 9)는 농약 살포 장치 사시도이다.
(도 10)은 도9의 평면도이다.
(도 11)은 농약 살포 장치 상하 동작도이다.
(도 12)는 약대 전후 동작도이다.
(도 13)은 확장 살포 장치 동작도이다.
(도 14)는 도13의 접철 상태도이다.
(도 15)는 도13의 확장 상태도이다.
(도 16)은 도13의 역동작 상태도이다.
(도 17)은 배관, 전기, 센서 구조 사시도이다.(0012)
1 is a representative perspective view mounted on a tractor corresponding to the present invention.
2 is a perspective view mounted and stored in a tractor having an example of the present invention.
3 is a perspective view of a separate device installation having an example of the present invention.
(Figure 4) is a rear perspective view of a typical operation.
5 is a right side view of FIG. 4.
6 is a plan view of FIG. 4.
(Figure 7) is a rear view of Figure 4
8 is a perspective view of the drug container assembly.
(Fig. 9) is a perspective view of a pesticide spraying device.
10 is a plan view of FIG. 9.
(Fig. 11) is a vertical motion of the pesticide spraying device.
(FIG. 12) is an operation diagram before and after medicine.
(Fig. 13) is an operation diagram of the extended spreading device.
14 is a folded state diagram of FIG. 13.
15 is an expanded state diagram of FIG. 13.
(Fig. 16) is a reverse operation state diagram of Fig. 13;
(Fig. 17) is a perspective view of the piping, electricity, and sensor structure.

(0013)본 발명의 구체적인 내용은 실시예를 보인 도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 설명한다. (0014)첨부된 실시예는 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위한 하나의 실시예로 본 발명을 한정하는 것으로 의도하지 않고, 본 발명의 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 자명한 기술이거나 용이하게 도출되는 정도의 기술에 대하여는 그에 관한 설명은 생략한다.Detailed description of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings showing an embodiment. (0014) The attached embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention to one embodiment to aid the understanding of the present invention, and are readily apparent or readily derived to those of ordinary skill in the field of the present invention. Description of the degree will be omitted.

(0033)트랙터(100)의 장비가 대형화되어 파워가 강해져 동시와 병행작업이 가능하여 지면서 필요로 하는 것은 일손, 인건비와 채산성을 확보하려는 것으로 본 발명에 따라, 농약 살포 장치는 트랙터(100)의 별도 장치(300)를 하는 작업에 동시와 병행 작업이 가능한 구조로 되어 있어 작업효율과 작업비용을 줄이는 것을 제공한다.(0033) As the equipment of the tractor 100 is enlarged and the power becomes stronger, it is possible to simultaneously and concurrently work, so that it is necessary to secure one hand, labor cost, and profitability. According to the present invention, the pesticide spraying device of the tractor 100 It provides a structure capable of simultaneous and concurrent operations in the work of performing the separate device 300, thereby providing a reduction in work efficiency and work cost.

(0034)트랙터(100)의 설치시 퀵 커플러와 셋업 핀의 조립 구조로 이뤄져 작업의 전환시에 조립과 분해가 용이하고 작업자의 부주의나 운전 미숙으로 손상되는 약대를 보호하는 기능이 있다(0034) When installing the tractor (100), it is composed of an assembly structure of a quick coupler and a setup pin, so it is easy to assemble and disassemble when switching work, and has a function to protect a weak band damaged by carelessness of the operator or inexperienced driving.

(0035)
100 트랙터
110 트랙터의 3점 링크 장치
120 약제함 거치 브라켓
200 약제함
210 약제함 구조물
220 약제통
300 별도 장치
400 농약 살포 장치
410 홀더
420 살포 장치 프레임
430 약대 연장 프레임
440 중앙 약대 장치
441 중앙 약대
450 확장 살포 장치 좌
451 좌측 약대
460 확장 살포 장치 우
461 우측 약대
471 노즐
472 동 플런져
510 링커
520 각도 실린더
530 연장 실린더 600 확장 약대 조합 우
610 약대 홀더
611 사각 가이드
620 확장 약대 홀더
621 셋업 핀
622 토션스프링 고정핀
623 토션스프링
700 확장 약대 조합 좌
901 약제 수급 퀵 커플러
902 3방향 밸브
903 전환 밸브
911 확장 우 약대 펌프
912 중앙 약대 펌프
913 확장 좌 약대 펌프
921 확장 우 약대 펌프 센서와 라인
922 중앙 약대 펌프 센서와 라인
923 확장 좌 약대 펌프 센서와 라인
931 확장 좌 약대 센서
932 확장 우 약대 센서
941 수위센서
951 마그네틱 솔레노이드 메니폴드
952 중앙컴 디스플레이
953 터미널 박스 (0035)
100 tractor
110 tractor 3-point linkage
120 medicine box mounting bracket
200 medicine boxes
210 Pharmaceutical Box Structure
220 medicine bottles
300 separate devices
400 pesticide spraying device
410 holder
420 spraying device frame
430 medicinal extension frame
440 central medical device
441 Central Medical University
450 expansion sprayer left
451 Left Medical College
Right 460 expansion sprayer
461 Right Medicine
471 nozzle
472 copper plunger
510 linker
520 angle cylinder
530 extension cylinder 600 expansion medicinal combination combination
610 medicine holder
611 square guide
620 extension medicine holder
621 setup pin
622 Torsion spring fixing pin
623 Torsion Spring
700 Expansion Medical Union Left
901 pharmaceutical supply quick coupler
902 3-way valve
903 selector valve
911 Extended Woo Medical Pump
912 central medicine pump
913 Extended Suppository Pump
921 Expanded Preferential Medicine Pump Sensor and Line
922 Central Pharmacy Pump Sensor and Line
923 Extended Suppository Pump Sensor and Line
931 Extended Suppository Sensor
932 Extended Prescription Medicine Sensor
941 Water level sensor
951 Magnetic Solenoid Manifold
952 Central Com Display
953 terminal box

Claims (6)

농약 살포 장치(400)을 트랙터(100)에 설치하여 농지를 복토하거나 평탄하게 트랙터(100)의 작업을 하면서 동시에 농약을 살포하는 것으로 트랙터(100)의 전측에는 약제함(200)을 설치하고 후측에는 농약 살포 장치(400)를 설치하여 전측에 있는 약제통(220)의 농약을 3개의 펌프(911, 912, 913)를 통하여 후측에 있는 2관절 접이형 확장 약대(440, 450, 460)를 갖는 농약 살포 장치(400)에 공급하여 약대(441, 451, 461)에 부착된 노즐(471)를 통하여 스프레이 형태로 분사, 살포하며, 분사되는 과정은 트랙터의 운전자가 수동 조작하거나 자동으로 살포하는 농약 살포 장치로서After installing the pesticide spraying device 400 on the tractor 100 to cover the farmland or to spray the pesticide at the same time while working on the tractor 100 evenly, install the medicine box 200 on the front side of the tractor 100 and then On the side, a pesticide spraying device 400 is installed to apply the pesticides of the medicine container 220 on the front side through the three pumps 911, 912, and 913 to connect the two-joint folding-type extension cords (440, 450, 460) on the rear side. Spraying and spraying in the form of a spray through a nozzle 471 attached to the medicine racks 441, 451, and 461 by supplying it to the pesticide spraying device 400, the process of being sprayed manually or automatically by the operator of the tractor As a pesticide spraying device 제 1항에 있어
각도 실린더(520)의 인입과 인출의 동작으로 농약 살포 장치(400)을 홀더(410)을 기준으로 하여 상, 하 동작을 하여 작업의 분사 높이을 조절하는 유동성을 갖는 구조According to claim 1
Structure having a fluidity to adjust the spray height of the work by operating the up and down with respect to the holder 410 of the pesticide spraying device 400 as the operation of the introduction and withdrawal of the angle cylinder 520 제 1항에 있어
농약 살포 장치(400)의 귀속으로 설치된 살포 자치 프레임(420)과 연관되어 설치되는 약대 연장 프레임(430)를 전, 후로 동작하는 것으로 연장실린더(530)을 통하여 전, 후제어가 가능하고 전, 후의 동작시 약대 연장 프레임(430)의 처짐과 원활한 동작을 위하여 사각 가이드(611)를 설치하여 연장 실린더(530)의 회전과 처짐를 형성한 구조According to claim 1
It is possible to control before and after through the extension cylinder 530 by operating the medicine extender frame 430 installed in association with the spraying autonomous frame 420 installed at the attribution of the pesticide spraying device 400 through the extension cylinder 530. Structure to form rotation and deflection of extension cylinder 530 by installing square guide 611 for sagging and smooth operation of medicine extension frame 430 during later operation 제 1항에 있어
확장 살포 장치는 확장 살포 장치 좌(450), 확장 살포 장치 우(460)에 서로 대칭 설치되어 작업전에 셋업 핀(621)의 설정으로 접철 수납과 수동 확장이 가능하고 확장된 후에는 역동작이 토션스프링(622)에 의하여 가능토록 되어 작업중 간섭물에 간섭이 되었을 경우 확장 살포 장치가 힘의 방향으로 동작되어 확장 살포 장치가 보호되는 역할을 하는 것을 갖는 구조According to claim 1
The expansion and spreading device is symmetrically installed to the left and the expansion spreading device 450 and the right and left 460 of the expansion and spreading device to allow folding and manual expansion by setting of the setup pin 621 before work, and reverse action after expansion. The structure having a function of protecting the extended spreading device by acting in the direction of force when the spring 622 is made possible and the interference is interfered with during the work. 제 1항에 있어
펌프가 확장 우 약대 펌프(911), 중앙 약대 펌프(912), 확장 좌 약대 펌프(913)가 있는 경우로 중앙컴 디스플레이(952)에 의하여 개별 제어 되며, 약대가 접철되거나 역동작이 발생되었을 경우 해당하는 좌측 약대(451)와 확장 좌 약대 센서(931), 우측 약대(461)와 확장 우 약대 센서(932)가 관련하여 중앙컴 디스플레이(952)에 의하여 해당되는 펌프가 제어되고 약제가 살포되지 않는 구조According to claim 1
When the pump has an extended right medicine pump (911), a central medicine pump (912), and an extended left medicine pump (913), it is individually controlled by the central com display (952), and when the medicine is folded or reverse action occurs Corresponding pump is controlled by the central com display 952 and the medicine is not sprayed in relation to the corresponding left pharmacy 451, the extended left pharmacy sensor 931, the right pharmacy 461 and the extended right pharmacy sensor 932. Structure 제 1항에 있어
중앙컴 디스플레이(952)를 통한 제어 컨트롤을 함에 따라 사용되는 마그네틱 솔레노이드 메니폴드(951), 터미널 박스(953), 수위센서(941), 펌프와 적용되는 각 종 센서(921, 922, 923), 확장시 반응되는 약대 센서(931, 932)의 부품들과 3방향 밸브(902), 전환 밸브(903), 퀵커플러(903)의 일반적인 구매품에 의한 구성을 하여 활용할 수 구성According to claim 1
Magnetic solenoid manifold (951), terminal box (953), water level sensor (941), pump and various sensors applied (921, 922, 923), extended by controlling control through the central comb display (952), expansion The components can be utilized by constructing the components of the drug response sensors 931, 932, which are reacted upon, and the general purchased products of the 3-way valve 902, the switching valve 903, and the quick coupler 903.
KR1020180168024A 2018-12-23 2018-12-23 Pesticide spraying device installed on tractor KR20200078273A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20220035602A (en) * 2020-09-14 2022-03-22 박기혁 Agricultural chemical spraying apparatus
KR20220036387A (en) * 2020-09-14 2022-03-23 박기혁 Agricultural chemical spraying apparatus of the paddy field
CN116946370A (en) * 2023-09-20 2023-10-27 吉林大学 Agricultural pesticide spraying unmanned aerial vehicle

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100341092B1 (en) 1999-08-24 2002-06-20 안종운 A scatter agricultural chemicals of sticking for farming machinery
KR100718569B1 (en) 2006-06-21 2007-05-18 정연창 Herbicide automatically sprayer for attached to the agricultural tractor

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100341092B1 (en) 1999-08-24 2002-06-20 안종운 A scatter agricultural chemicals of sticking for farming machinery
KR100718569B1 (en) 2006-06-21 2007-05-18 정연창 Herbicide automatically sprayer for attached to the agricultural tractor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20220035602A (en) * 2020-09-14 2022-03-22 박기혁 Agricultural chemical spraying apparatus
KR20220036387A (en) * 2020-09-14 2022-03-23 박기혁 Agricultural chemical spraying apparatus of the paddy field
CN116946370A (en) * 2023-09-20 2023-10-27 吉林大学 Agricultural pesticide spraying unmanned aerial vehicle

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