KR20200029721A - Driving method using elasticity of tattoo machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for operating a tattoo machine with elasticity. According to the present invention, while a hitting force of a needle is provided by the principle of elasticity of an elastic member, the needle has the elasticity through the elastic member to store the elasticity in the elastic member when being lifted or moving back and be accelerated by restoration force of the elastic member to be restored when being lowered or moving forward such that strong hit is provided to the needle. Accordingly, the descending or forward speed of the needle is increased by the hit using elasticity to further increase hitting power of the needle, thereby facilitating infiltration of ink into skin. Moreover, the elasticity is disappeared after the needle is inserted into skin, thereby securing infiltration force of the needle without damaging the skin more than a required level and reducing time for recovering the skin due to minimization of damage. Moreover, the tattoo machine is operated by a low-power compact motor, thereby reducing manufacturing cost of the tattoo machine. Output of the motor is applied only when an assembly having the needle installed therein is lifted or moves back, and the assembly can be automatically lowered by the elasticity of the elastic member in lowering, thereby minimizing a load of the motor and increasing infiltration power of the ink even if a lower power motor than a conventional motor is used. Moreover, the low-power compact motor can be used, thereby reducing the weight of the tattoo machine, decreasing fatigue of an operator, and reducing working time due to increase in the input degree of the ink.

Description

Driving method using elasticity of tattoo machine {Driving method using elasticity of tattoo machine}

The present invention relates to a method of driving a tattoo machine, and more specifically, by forming a striking structure of a needle using the elasticity of an elastic member, thereby increasing the striking force of the needle and prolonging the life due to preventing the load of the motor. It relates to a driving method using the elasticity of the machine.

Generally, a tattoo refers to a picture or text by intentionally putting a pigment or the like on a skin, and the origin of the tattoo is known to originate from a wound of the Polynesian (mark's meaning).

The tattoo as described above was initially performed by pressing or peeling the skin with small tools made of animal bones and filling the scratches with dye to leave an indelible trace on the skin.

On the other hand, the beginning of this tattoo machine is the electric pen of Edison in 1876, and the electric pen is the same as the current motor.

In other words, electricity is applied to the coil to create a rotational motion, and a needle is attached to the rotating object to make a hole in a thin metal plate or paper about 50 times per second and write a picture or text.

Later, in 1891, Samuel O'Reilly was used for tattoos in earnest, and in 1904, another tattoo machine, a coil machine, was developed by a man named Samuel Wagner. Became.

Accordingly, the rotary tattoo machine using Samuel's motor and the linear movement tattoo machine using Charlie's coil and magnetic field have been developed and developed until recently, and in terms of performance, Charlie's coil-type tattoo machine has excellent hitting force. Did.

However, the motor-type tattoo machine as described above was quiet without noise and was heavy at the time, but it had the advantage of light weight at the time due to the development of the motor, but there was a problem that the ink penetration force was lowered due to the weak hitting force of the needle. Economical burden such as the use of this expensive high-power motor has been increased, and in particular, the durability of the motor is directly related to the durability of the machine, and there is a problem that it is difficult to use for more than 1 to 2 years.

In addition, the coil-type tattoo machine as described above has a heavy weight compared to the motor-driven method, and thus cannot work more than half a day, and it is very sophisticated.

In addition, the copper wire of the coil is semi-permanent, but there is a limit to the elasticity of the spring used, so there is considerable difficulty in resetting the setting after the spring replacement.

Republic of Korea Registered Patent Publication No. 10-0444139. Korea Utility Model Publication No. 20-1987-0013007.

The present invention was devised to solve the above-mentioned problems, and increases the descending or advancing speed of the needle by striking with elasticity, so that the striking force of the needle is further increased to facilitate the penetration of ink into the skin, and the needle is the skin The present invention provides a driving method using the elasticity of a tattoo machine to reduce the time for skin to recover according to minimization of damage by securing the needle penetration force without losing more damage to the skin after losing the elasticity after entering the inside. It has a different purpose.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a driving method using the elasticity of a tattoo machine to reduce the manufacturing cost of a tattoo machine by driving a miniaturized motor having a low power.

In addition, the output of the motor is applied only when the bundle equipped with the needle is raised or retracted, and when lowered, it is possible to automatically descend by elasticity of the elastic member. Another object of the present invention is to provide a driving method using the elasticity of a tattoo machine to increase the penetrating power of ink even when using.

In addition, it is possible to use a low-power miniaturized motor to reduce the weight of the tattoo machine, reduce the fatigue of the operator, and in particular, use the elasticity of the tattoo machine to enable shortening of the working time due to an increase in the ink injection degree. Another object of the present invention is to provide a driving method.

As a specific means for achieving the above object, in the method of driving a tattoo machine, the needle rises or reverses, descends or advances to hurt the skin,

By the elastic principle of the elastic member to be imparted the impact force of the needle,

The needle is configured to have elasticity through the elastic member, so that the elastic is stored in the elastic member when the needle is raised or retracted,

When the needle is descending or advancing, it is achieved by accelerating the needle by an elastic force to be restored by the elastic member, thereby giving a strong blow to the needle.

As described above, the driving method using the elasticity of the tattoo machine of the present invention is that the descending or advancing speed of the needle is significantly increased due to the elastic action of the elastic member when the tangential cam holding force of the bundle is released. The hitting force of the needle is further increased, resulting in easier skin penetration of the ink, and after the needle enters the skin, the elastic body loses elasticity and the needle penetration force is secured without damaging the skin more than necessary, and the skin due to minimal damage The effect of reducing the recovery time can be obtained.

In addition, unlike conventional high-power motors, it is possible to drive using a small-sized motor of low power, so that an effect of significantly reducing manufacturing costs can be obtained.

In addition, the lifting force by the output of the motor is applied only when the bundle equipped with the needle is raised or retracted, and when descending, the automatic lowering due to the elasticity of the elastic member is possible. Even when a lower-power motor is used, the penetration force of ink can be increased.

In addition, since the weight of the tattoo machine can be reduced by using a motor with a low-power small motor, it reduces the fatigue of the operator and enables a significant reduction in the working time due to an increase in the ink injection level. It is possible to obtain a significantly improved effect.

Figure 1 is an embodiment of the elastic storage state of the driving method using the elasticity of the tattoo machine of the present invention.
Figure 2 is an embodiment of the elastic working state of the driving method using the elasticity of the tattoo machine of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a tangential cam operating state for converting a circular motion using a motor of the drive method using the elasticity of the tattoo machine of the present invention to linear motion.
Figure 4 is a main portion of the operation of the reciprocating stroke section in converting the circular motion using the motor of the drive method using the elasticity of the tattoo machine of the present invention to linear motion.
Figure 5 is another embodiment of the elastic member of the driving method using the elasticity of the tattoo machine of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a tattoo machine using the driving method using the elasticity of the tattoo machine of the present invention.
7 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a tattoo machine using a driving method using elasticity of the tattoo machine of the present invention.

The terms or words used in the specification and claims should not be interpreted as being limited to ordinary or dictionary meanings, and the inventor can appropriately define the concept of terms in order to best describe his or her invention. Based on the principle that it should be interpreted as meanings and concepts consistent with the technical spirit of the present invention.

Therefore, the configuration shown in the embodiments and drawings described in this specification is only one of the most preferred embodiments of the present invention, and does not represent all of the technical spirit of the present invention, and can replace them at the time of this application. It should be understood that there may be various equivalents and variations.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is an exemplary embodiment of the elastic storage state of the driving method using the elasticity of the tattoo machine of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an exemplary embodiment of the elastic working state of the driving method using the elasticity of the tattoo machine of the present invention.

1 and 2, the driving method using the elasticity of the tattoo machine of the present invention, while minimizing skin damage by instantaneous skin hitting, such as imparting momentary acceleration to the bundle during the process of stabbing the needle of the tattoo machine, The ink permeability is increased.

To this end, the present invention allows the instantaneous blow by allowing the elastic force using the elastic member 500 in the descending or advancing state in which the needle 400 enters the skin to the bundle 300 on which the needle 400 is mounted. do.

To this end, the bundle 300 on which the needle 400 is mounted is configured to have a descending or advancing elastic force through the elastic member 500 supported on the tattoo machine body 100, and the bundle 300 is a motor 200 It is configured to react with a circular tangential cam 220 that is eccentrically installed on the motor shaft 210.

That is, according to the present invention, when the tangential cam 220 reacts to the bundle 300 by the operation of the motor 200 with reference to FIG. 1, the force acts on the motor 200 and the tangential cam 220 is bundled. When reaching the peak that reacts with the 300, the bundle 300 is raised or reversed while winning the elastic force of the elastic member 500, whereby elasticity is stored in the elastic member 500.

Thereafter, referring to FIG. 2, when the tangential cam 220 is released from the upper part reacting with the bundle 300, the elastic force to be restored acts on the elastic member 500, and thus the motor 200 is provided to the bundle 300. Even without the action of the descending or forward force by the elastic force acts, it is possible to strike the needle 400.

On the other hand, it will be appreciated that the operation of the bundle 300 can be implemented in an upright, up and down elevation or before and after operation, as well as up and down elevation or before and after operation by rotation.

In more detail, as an example, when the upper and lower hands of the needle are operated,

3 and 4, when the center of the tangential cam 220 reaches the upper reciprocating stroke section 10 of the motor shaft 210, the strongest force acts on the motor 200 to raise the bundle 300 And to be supported, thereby overcoming the elastic force of the elastic member 500 and storing the best elasticity in the elastic member 500.

Subsequently, as the tangent cam 220 rotates, the elastic force stored in the elastic member 500 acts as it moves through the reciprocating stroke sections 10 to 40, wherein the bundle 300 is the motor 200 It is possible to descend by the elastic force to restore without the action of, and the descending of the bundle 300 is the acceleration in the process of the tangential cam 220 moving the reciprocating stroke section 20, 30 of the motor shaft 210 Is given.

Thereafter, when the center of the tangential cam 220 reaches the reciprocating stroke section 40 of the motor shaft 210, the speed of the bundle 300 due to the elastic force of the elastic member 500 is increased to give the fastest speed. .

Thus, the bundle 300 is the fastest speed when reaching the reciprocating stroke section 40 of the tangential cam 220, and in this process, the needle 400 instantly hits and penetrates the skin. It reduces damage more than the skin needs and improves ink penetration.

In other words, in the case of a normal tattoo machine, even after penetrating into the skin in the vicinity of the reciprocating stroke section 30, it shows a meaningless movement in the skin to finish the original descending stroke. , In the present invention, since the needle 400 rapidly enters the skin, the acceleration of the skin is reduced due to the resistance of the skin, and the needle is no longer descended or advanced.

Compared with the conventional tattoo machine, in the case of a normal tattoo machine, when the tangential cam is operated, the tangential cam carries a bundle while the rise and fall are made only by the rotational force of the motor. When rotating to the highest speed in the reciprocating stroke section 20 and 30, the instantaneous speed is "0" at both ends of the reciprocating stroke section 10 and the reciprocating stroke section 40.

At this time, although the speed may be "0" at the end of the reciprocating stroke section at the top (10), the tip of the reciprocating stroke section 40 at the bottom must be exposed to the skin so that the needle does not penetrate the skin properly. In this case, the operator will artificially apply force to penetrate the needle before the speed decreases in the reciprocating stroke section 20, 30, and thereafter, the reciprocating stroke section 40 to finish the original stroke. It shows meaningless movements up to times, causing damage to the skin.

That is, in the case of a conventional tattoo machine, a load is applied to a motor in any section of a bundle, and a significant load is generated on the motor, and a problem that a needle does not exert a strong force in a section penetrating the skin There was.

On the other hand, in the present invention, when the tangential cam 220 reaches the reciprocating stroke section 10, the elasticity of the elastic member 500 is stored, and the tangential cam 220 passes through the reciprocating stroke section 20 and 30. In that the elasticity of the elastic member 500 is to act and lower the bundle 300, the acceleration is applied to the bundle 300, the elastic when the tangent cam 220 reaches the reciprocating stroke section 40 By the elastic force of the member 500, the fastest speed of the bundle 300 is imparted and penetrated into the skin.

That is, in the present invention, the force of the motor 200 passes through the reciprocating stroke section 20, 30 in the lower reciprocating stroke section 40 where the tangential cam 220 reacts with the bundle 300, and the upper reciprocating stroke section. The load is applied only in the section reaching (10), and the load of the motor 200 is minimized. In particular, the strongest force acts in the section where the needle 400 penetrates the skin, enabling fast and accurate penetration. As it is, skin damage is minimized, but ink permeability is improved.

On the other hand, in the embodiment of the present invention has been described when the rise or fall of the needle 400, but this is not limited, and the direction of the needle 400 according to the direction in which the motor 200 and the tangent cam 220 are installed. It is natural that parallel or vertical action is also possible.

In addition, the elastic member 500 applied in the present invention is not limited, and its elastic operation is possible by various embodiments. The elasticity of the elastic member 500 is compressed and restored (compressed coil spring, elastic rubber material, tube) Compression elasticity using stretch, and tensile elasticity using stretch and restoration (tensile coil springs, rubber bands, etc.), bending elasticity using bending and restoration (plate springs, etc.), torsional elasticity using torsion and restoration (torsion springs, etc.), It would be possible to have various elasticities such as magnetic force elasticity using attraction and repulsive force (permanent magnet, electromagnet, etc.) by polarity.

For example, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the spring is applied as a spring, but the tangential cam 220 applies a force to the bundle 300 to compress the bundle 300 when it is raised or retracted to store elasticity. , The force applied to the tangential cam 220 is released, and the bundle 300 may be configured as a compression spring 510 that acts as an elastic force to be restored when the bundle 300 descends or advances.

In addition, the elastic member 500 is composed of a pair of magnets 530 and 530 'with reference to FIG. 5, and the pair of magnets 530 and 530' may be configured to correspond to the same pole.

That is, any one magnet 530 is installed on the tattoo machine body 100, and the other magnet 530 'is configured to be installed on the bundle 300, but the tangential cam 220 is attached to the bundle 300. When the bundle is raised or retracted by applying force, the magnets 530 and 530 'on both sides are close to each other, and elastic force of the repulsive force is stored. It can be configured to act repulsive elastic force to push each other.

In addition, the driving method using the elasticity of the tattoo machine of the present invention can be configured to be able to adjust the elasticity of the elastic member 500 acting as described above.

To this end, referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 and 5, one side of the elastic member 500 is configured to be connected to the elastic adjustment lever 600 that is screwed to the tattoo machine body 100, but the elastic adjustment lever 600 It is possible to adjust the elasticity of the elastic member 500 by adjusting the screw.

That is, when the elastic member 500 is configured as a compression spring 510, the compression force of the compression spring 510 can be adjusted, and when configured as a magnet 530, 530 ', the magnets 530, 530' ).

Hereinafter, looking at one embodiment of the tattoo machine by the driving method using the elasticity of the tattoo machine of the present invention as described above,

6 and 7, the tattoo machine 1 is configured to form an upper and lower lifting operation structure, for example, the body 100, the motor 200, the bundle 300, and the needle ( 400), an elastic member 500, an elastic adjustment lever 600, and a grip part 700.

First, the body 100 is configured to form the basis of the tattoo machine 1 of the present invention, and forms a vertical shape, and the upper part is formed to form a vertical guide groove 110 that is blocked and opened to the front. The motor mounting unit 120 is configured.

In addition, the body 100 is configured with a grip holder 130 that protrudes at a right angle to the bottom of the body 100.

In addition, the drive motor 200 is configured to be inserted into the motor mounting portion 120, the motor shaft 210 is configured to be exposed to the guide groove 110 in the front, the end of the motor shaft 210 is a circle The tangential cam 220 of the form is configured to be eccentric.

In addition, the bundle 300 is configured to be slidably coupled to the guide groove 110 of the body 100 to slide up and down.

At this time, the cam 300 is configured to protrude the cam reaction protrusion 310 reacting with the tangent cam 220 in the rear upper portion thereof.

The needle 400 is mounted on the bundle 300 and is configured to move up and down together with the bundle 300.

At this time, the needle 400 is configured to be fixed to the pin 420 to the bundle 300 is formed with a hook portion 410 on its upper end, and is configured to penetrate downward through the grip portion 700 described later.

On the other hand, the needle 400 applied in the present invention is not limited, and may be configured as a single needle as in the embodiment of the present invention, and it will be natural that a magnum needle forming a large amount is also applicable.

The elastic member 500 is installed to have elasticity between the top of the bundle 300 and the top of the guide groove 110 inside the guide groove 110 of the body 100, and in the embodiment of the present invention compression It consists of a spring (510).

That is, when the tangential cam 220 is positioned on the reciprocating stroke section 10 by driving the motor 200 with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4, the tangential cam 220 may have a cam reaction protrusion ( 310) to raise the bundle 300 by pushing it upward, and when the bundle 300 is raised, the compression spring 510 is compressed and elastic is stored at the same time.

In addition, in the process of moving the tangential cam 220 through the reciprocating stroke section 20 and 30 through the driving of the motor 200 to the reciprocating stroke section 40, even if a load is not applied to the motor 200, compression is performed. Since the stored restoration elasticity of the spring 510 is applied, an elastic descending force is imparted to the bundle 300.

That is, the elastic descending force as described above is given acceleration in the process of moving the reciprocating stroke section 20, 30 as described above, and when it reaches the reciprocating stroke section 40, the acceleration reaches the maximum value and the bundle ( It is to give the strongest descending force of 300), the stable skin irritation and skin penetration by the strong skin striking of the needle 400 to reduce the skin damage to enable stable ink penetration of the skin.

The elastic adjustment lever 600 is configured to be screwed vertically from the top of the body 100, and protrudes inside the guide groove 110 to be connected to the top of the compression spring 510.

That is, since the elastic adjustment lever 600 is configured to be screwed, it is drawn out to the inside of the guide groove 110 when tightening, and compresses the compression spring 510 to impart strong elasticity, and when it is released, it is drawn and compressed spring With the release of the compressive force of 510, the elasticity decreases, so that the elasticity of the compression spring 510 can be adjusted.

The grip portion 700 is coupled to the grip holder 130 of the body 100 through a bolt or the like and is configured to enable needle guidance and ink injection, and a tube 710 mounted on the grip holder 130 at the top ) Is configured, a grip 720 capable of gripping the operator is configured in the middle, and a tip 730 is provided at the bottom for guiding the appearance of the needle 400 and storing ink.

Thus, the tattoo machine 1 according to the driving method using the elasticity of the tattoo machine of the present invention is that the tangential cam 220 operates eccentrically when driving the motor 200 with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4, In the process of the tangential cam 220 moving to the reciprocating stroke section 10 of the motor shaft 210, the cam reaction protrusion 310 of the bundle 300 is pushed upward to raise and compress the spring of the bundle 300 ( 510) is compressed and elastic.

In addition, when the tangential cam 220 rotates, when the tangential cam 220 moves to the reciprocating stroke section 20 and 30 of the motor shaft 210, the restoration elasticity of the compression spring 510 is applied. , By the elastic operation of the compression spring 510, the bundle 300 is provided with a descending force without a separate motor 200 load, and acceleration is provided in the process of moving the reciprocating stroke section 20, 30. Will be.

Thereafter, when the tangential cam 220 passes the reciprocating stroke section 20 and 30 and reaches the reciprocating stroke section 40, the acceleration reaches the highest peak, and the bundle 300 is the instantaneous highest speed. As the descent is made, the needle 400 is penetrated into the skin by a strong blow, and the penetration power of the ink is improved while minimizing skin damage.

In addition, in the driving method using the elasticity of the tattoo machine of the present invention, when the motor 200 is operating, the load occurs during the process of the tangential cam 220 raising the bundle 300, but the bundle 300 is When descending, it is lowered by the elasticity of the elastic member 500, that is, the compression spring 510, without the load of the motor 200, and the life of the motor 200 is further improved, such as the load of the motor 200 is minimized. Will be.

As described above, in the driving method using the elasticity of the tattoo machine of the present invention, the performance of the tattoo machine is improved by applying the impact force of the bundle using the elastic principle of the elastic member, and it is possible to use a low-power motor according to minimizing the load of the motor. It is possible to apply a tattoo machine that is more efficient and has improved stability and longevity.

10,20,30,40: Round trip administrative section
100: body 110: guide groove
120: motor mounting unit 130: grip holder
200: motor 210: motor shaft
220: tangential cam
300: bundle 310: cam reaction projection
400: needle 410: ring
500: elastic member 510: compression spring
530,530 ': Magnet 600: Elasticity adjustment lever
700: grip portion 710: tube
720: Grip 730: Tips

Claims (3)

In the driving method of the tattoo machine that the needle rises or retracts, descends or advances to hurt the skin,
By the elastic principle of the elastic member to be imparted the impact force of the needle,
The needle is configured to have elasticity through the elastic member, so that the elastic is stored in the elastic member when the needle is raised or retracted,
When the needle is lowered or advanced, the acceleration method is applied to the needle by the elastic force to restore the elastic member, so that a strong blow is applied to the needle.
According to claim 1,
The elastic member,
Compressive elasticity, tensile elasticity, bending elasticity, torsional elasticity, magnetic elasticity, characterized in that it is configured to have any one of the elasticity, the driving method using the elasticity of a tattoo machine.
According to claim 1,
The elastic member,
Driving method using the elasticity of the tattoo machine, characterized in that it is possible to control the elastic force of the needle by adjusting the elasticity of the user.

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