KR20200025606A - Triple window system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a triple window system, which is provided with a plurality of window rails on a window frame, wherein a horizontally sliding internal window is installed in two window rails at first in order from an indoor side to an outdoor side in each window rail, and then, a horizontally sliding blind window and a blind window coupled to an insect screen are installed in two window rails. Moreover, a horizontally sliding external window is installed in two window rails. According to the present invention, the triple window system provides an additional insulation effect for more improving an insulation effect against an outside temperature, a cooling load reduction effect in accordance with prevention of solar radiation, a privacy protection effect, convenience of blind operation, an indoor air quality improvement effect to reduce an inflow of fine particulate matter, and an effect to improve an exterior image of a building.

Description

Triple window system {Triple window system}

The present invention relates to a window system installed on the outer wall of the building, to reduce the possibility of inflow of fine dust generated through the conventional insect screen, and in particular, the double window consisting of an inner window and a small secret type outside window for energy saving. It is related to a triple window system which improves convenience by installing intermediate blind window for sun block between windows.

The depletion and warming of resources have become serious in times, and energy conservation in buildings has emerged as a very important task to solve these problems. In addition, as environmental problems become more severe, the damage caused by (ultra) fine dust on indoor residents in buildings is getting worse.

In order to solve these problems, measures to save energy during the construction of new buildings and measures to remove or minimize the content that (second) fine dust flows into the indoors and cause serious dangers to the residents' health are provided. It is an urgent situation.

In particular, the energy loss through the glass window is the most serious, and (second) fine dust flows through the glass window, so countermeasures are urgently needed.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described.

1 is a plan view of a double window system according to the prior art.

The role of a window in a building can be: (i) visual viewing, (ii) receiving external light, (i) ventilating the air in the room, and (i) providing access to people or objects. .

Looking at most windows (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d) and window frames (1f) installed on the exterior walls of buildings in a multi-family house, two or more window rails are installed on the interior to prevent the windows with glass from hitting each other. It opens and closes with a sliding door (also referred to as a secretary), and one rail is provided on the outside to install the insect repellent window 1e.

At this time, the horizontal width of the insect screen window (1e) is configured to be 1/2 or less of the entire horizontal width of the rail so that it can be pushed to the side to open and close.

The wall contains insulation to block the outside temperature, so the influence of the temperature change in the room is less affected by the outside temperature, while the windows 1a, 1b, 1c, and 1d cannot contain the insulation on the glass part. The ability to block the power is low, and as a result, the indoor temperature through the window is much affected by the outside temperature.

Therefore, a lot of researches on how to reduce the influence of the external temperature through the window has been done, and the method that is mainly used to reduce the external temperature influence through the window without reducing the area of the window is the double-glazed window pane It is composed of double glass windows, triple glass windows, etc., or double windows or triple windows in which two or more windows composed of single or double windows are installed.

Glass windows, however, have an effect of blocking the heat of conduction with respect to temperature, but not the effect of sun protection through sunlight. In order to solve this problem, there may be a case where one line of blinds that operate vertically is installed between the inner windows 1a and 1b and the outer windows 1c and 1d.

In addition, in order to prevent insects from entering the room, the insect repellent window 1e is installed on the outside of the outer windows 1c and 1d.

However, the blinds installed between the inner windows (1a, 1b) and the outer windows (1c, 1d) are difficult to use because of the inconvenient method of operation, and the additional effect of the heat insulation is because the intermediate blind installation space is not closed. Insect screen window (1e) can prevent the entry of insects indoors, but because of the constant exposure to the external environment, rather (second) has a problem that a lot of fine dust accumulate.

The external air quality is also rapidly deteriorating due to environmental pollution. Especially, the frequency of fine dust (ultrafine dust less than 3μm) that is harmful to the human body less than 10μm is rapidly increasing, causing various diseases including respiratory diseases. .

In addition to the generation of harmful external air, indoor air pollution in a residential space is also an important problem to be solved. In order to reduce indoor air pollution, proper air ventilation may reduce indoor air pollution.

At this time, the method that can be used to reduce the indoor air pollution is to open the outer windows (1c, 1d) to circulate the outside air and the indoor air, but at this time a lot of (seconds) accumulated in the insect screen window (1e) Fine dust is more likely to enter the room.

The following patent document 1 and patent document 2 disclose the double-window structure in which the blinds were couple | bonded, and the patent document 3 discloses the multilayer glass-window structure in which the blinds were built in between glass windows.

In patent document 1, a blind is provided between an inner window and an outer window, and the insect screen is separately installed to the outdoor side of an outer window.

In Patent Document 2, an external blind is coupled to an insect screen window separately installed on the outside of the outer window, and an intermediate blind is installed to cover a portion where the outer blind is not installed by installing one rail between the inner window and the outer window. .

In patent document 3, the blind is built in between a multilayer glass window, and the operation button is provided in the room side outside the glass window.

However, the double-window system combined with the blinds discussed in the patent document would be preferable for saving the heating and cooling energy of the building, but the insect screen is exposed to the outside and the (ultra) fine dust accumulated in the insect screen is introduced into the room, which worsens the indoor air quality. In addition, dusty external insect screens are adversely affecting the facade of the building. In particular, the (s) fine dust severity of the external insect screen and the external blind of Patent Document 2, which is closely installed in the outer window may be greater.

On the other hand, when blinds are installed between glass windows, there is an advantage in that the installation space can be saved. On the other hand, when the user's preference is changed or the built-in blind is broken, repair and replacement are difficult.

As a result, there is a problem that indoor ventilation can not be performed by opening the outside window, and blinds installed for sun protection can not see the heat insulation effect by conduction except the sun protection effect, and cause inconvenience in use. The double window system has limitations in energy saving and indoor air quality improvement.

It can save the heating and cooling energy of the building and protect the privacy of the residents while preventing the deterioration of indoor air quality, and can help improve the exterior appearance of the building, and it can be repaired and replaced more easily according to the failure of the blind or changes in user preferences. Development of improved windows is likely to take place.

Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1762067 Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1575708 Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-0731987

An object of the present invention is to install a blind window window between the middle window and the outside window between the inner window and the outer window to obtain sun protection and privacy protection, but also to increase the convenience of the user, which has greatly influenced the deterioration of indoor air quality. It is to provide a window system that can drastically reduce the amount of fine dust flowing into the interior by installing an external insect screen window in the form of the interior window combined with the middle blind window.

In the window system for solving the above problems, in a window system provided with window mounting rails, the first inner window and the second inner window are sequentially mounted on two inner window rails located at the indoor side, and thus, a small window system. Can be opened and closed, and the two outer window rails located on the outdoor side can be opened and closed in a secret manner by sequentially mounting the first outer window and the second outer window, and located between the indoor window and the outdoor window. The two blind window rails are sequentially mounted with a first blind window and a second blind window so that they can be opened and closed in an undesired manner.

The indoor window and the outdoor window is composed of a glass window coupled to the glass inside the four-sided window frame frame.

The blind window is installed blinds inside the window frame frame of the square. At this time, the blind is installed in the lower part of the upper frame.

The blinds are provided with an angle adjusting device for adjusting the angle of the blind blades and an opening and closing rope for adjusting the winding and unwinding of the blinds so as to be positioned indoors.

In addition, any one or more of the blind window allows the screen to be integrally coupled to the outside of the blind frame.

The triple window system according to the present invention, unlike the conventional double window system can only obtain the conductive insulation effect on the outside temperature, in addition to the conductive insulation effect of the existing double window system, sealing function of the middle American window blind window Through the supplementary additional insulation effect can be obtained, the effect of sun protection against external sunlight, the effect of reducing the cooling load in the summer, the effect of protecting privacy and functional convenience.

In addition, by integrating the existing insect screens in the middle of the window of the window blinds, it prevents insects from entering the room, and also keeps ventilation windows open by opening (second) fine dust continuously in the existing external insect screens. When you do this, it is effective to prevent the entry of (ultra) fine dust that has accumulated in the external insect screen into the room.

In addition, it is effective in improving the facade design of the building by eliminating the unintentional exposure of the external insect screen in the state of building exterior appearance.

1 is a plan view of a double window system according to the prior art.
2 is a plan view of a triple window system according to the present invention.
3 is a side cross-sectional view of a triple window system according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

3 is a side cross-sectional view of a triple window system according to the present invention.

In the triple window system according to the present invention, the window frame 20 is provided with six window rails 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, and 206 sequentially from the indoor side to the outdoor side.

This embodiment describes the premise that the left window is mainly opened in the indoor windows 211 and 212 and the outdoor windows 213 and 214.

The window rail of the window frame 20 has a left interior window 211 on the first window rail 201, a right interior window 212 on the second window rail 202, and a fifth window rail 205 on the window rail. The left outdoor window 213 is installed on the sixth window rail 206 and the right outdoor window 214.

In addition, blind windows 221 and 222 are installed in the third window rail 203 and the fourth window rail 204. At this time, the left window blind window can be installed in the third window rail 203, the right window blind window can be installed in the fourth window rail 204, the right window blind window 222 in the third window rail 203, the fourth window rail. The left blind window 221 can also be provided in 204. In this embodiment, the latter method is presented.

In addition, the blind window (221, 222) can adjust the angle of the blind blades inside the frame, and install the blinds (221a, 222a) of the structure that can open and close the blind wing up and down.

In addition, at least one of the blind windows (221, 222) is provided with an insect screen 221c on the outer side of the blind window frame.

In the case of the existing registered patents 10-2012-0053751 and 10-1612006, all the intermediate blinds of one line are installed between the outer window and the inner window. However, this method has the effect of sun protection and privacy, but it is not convenient to create a closed space, so it is not possible to obtain additional insulation effect, and it is very inconvenient to operate the blind only up and down.

In addition, the insect repellent window is installed on the outside, it is highly likely that (ultra) fine dust is introduced into the room during ventilation. However, the intermediate blind method according to the present invention can form a closed space in the form of a window frame formed of a quadrilateral frame to obtain an additional thermal insulation effect, the vertical operation of the blinds (221a, 222a), as well as easily from side to side in the aesthetic method You can move, so the convenience is very good.

In the above triple window system structure, the inner windows 211 and 212 and the outer windows 213 and 214 can obtain a conductive insulating effect against the outside temperature, and the blind window 222 and the secretary method of the US-based method Through the blind window 221 combined with the insect screen of the sun protection effect, privacy protection effect, functional convenience effect and insect intrusion prevention and (second) fine dust inflow reduction effect can be obtained.

1f: Double window system window frame
1a, 1b: Internal window of double window system
1c, 1d: External window system of double windows
1e: Double Window System Insect Screen
20: window frame
201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206: window rail
211, 212: Internal window
213, 214: exterior window
221, 222: Window blinds
221a, 222a: Blinds
221c: Insect Screen

Claims (9)

Window Frame,
Rails are horizontally spaced apart from the upper and lower sides of the window frame,
A secret window type window made up of first and second inner windows, an intermediate window made of a secret type made of first and second intermediate blind windows, and an outer window made of a secret type of first and second outer windows sequentially Window system, characterized in that coupled to each of the rails. Window Frame,
Rails are horizontally spaced apart from the upper and lower sides of the window frame,
US-made inner window composed of first and second inner windows, US-made intermediate blind window composed of first and second intermediate blind windows, US-made external window composed of first and second external windows, and first Window system, characterized in that the external insect screen is sequentially coupled to each of the rails. The method according to claim 1 and 2,
The blind window is a top and bottom frame is formed with a rail groove coupled to the window frame rail, the left and right frames are coupled to the upper and lower frames in a quadrangular shape, and has a plurality of blind wings at the bottom of the upper frame, the blind wing Window system, characterized in that the blind is provided with an angle adjusting device for adjusting the angle of the blind and the opening and closing rope is installed to adjust the winding and loosening of the blind. The method according to claim 1 and 3,
Window system, characterized in that the insect screen is coupled to the outside of the blind window frame to any one or more of the first and second blind window. The method according to claim 3,
In the left and right frames of the blind window, a guide frame having a cross-section 'c' shaped to support the blind wing when the blind wing is slid or rolled is integrally formed or assembled to the left and right frame, respectively. Window system using The method according to claim 3,
The window system, characterized in that the upper frame of the blind window is further formed with a rear and front cover frame covering the blind. The method according to claim 3,
The blind wing of the blind window has at least one rectangular hole, the window system, characterized in that one or more bar, rod or bar-shaped blind support is formed through the rectangular hole of the blind wing between the upper and lower frames. The method according to claim 3,
The blind wings of the blind window and the opening and closing rope are connected by a thread or a synthetic resin bracket, and the thread is connected to the opening and closing rope by combining an upper thread and a lower thread surrounding each of the blind wings. , The bracket is fixed to the lower surface of the blind wings, window system, characterized in that the opening and closing rope is fitted to one side. The method according to claim 7,
The support bar of the blind window penetrates the rectangular hole to support the blind wing, one end of the support bar is formed in a 'b' shape is inserted into the upper frame, the other end is formed with a thread tab, the lower frame The door and door, characterized in that is fastened to the pail nut is formed in the end of the 'b' part by the screw coupling of the thread tab and the pamph nut formed on the other end of the blind support rod fixed to the inner surface of the upper frame system.

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