KR20200011146A - Boiler room of carbon monoxide discharge system - Google Patents

Boiler room of carbon monoxide discharge system Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20200011146A
KR20200011146A KR1020180085895A KR20180085895A KR20200011146A KR 20200011146 A KR20200011146 A KR 20200011146A KR 1020180085895 A KR1020180085895 A KR 1020180085895A KR 20180085895 A KR20180085895 A KR 20180085895A KR 20200011146 A KR20200011146 A KR 20200011146A
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South Korea
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carbon monoxide
boiler
hot water
boiler room
case
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KR1020180085895A
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Korean (ko)
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노유정
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노유정
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/32—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52—Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • F24F11/526—Indication arrangements, e.g. displays giving audible indications
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
    • F24F2110/65—Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
    • F24F2110/72—Carbon monoxide

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a carbon monoxide discharge system of a boiler room. In the cold season, hot water is required to heat the floor or to be used in the kitchen or for a shower, so hot water is supplied from a central heating system in an apartment house or from a boiler operated in each household in the case of an individual heating system. In the case of a private residence, a boiler is installed in the underground of the residence to supply hot water, or an instant water heater is installed to supply hot water in a narrow space such as a bathroom in poor environments. In such a case, when a boiler is operated for a long period of time, incomplete combustion can be caused, thereby generating carbon monoxide. Consequently, if a user stays in such a place for a long period of time to take a shower or for other reasons without recognizing the situation, an accident can be caused by the carbon monoxide. To solve this problem, the present invention allows carbon monoxide which is generated in a combustion furnace to be forcibly discharged to a stovepipe by means of a compulsive discharge device when the carbon monoxide in the air exceeds a predetermined value, and provides diversified safety devices.

Description

보일러실 일산화탄소 배출 시스템{Boiler room of carbon monoxide discharge system}Boiler room of carbon monoxide discharge system

본 발명은 보일러실의 일산화탄소 배출 시스템에 관한 것으로, 구체적으로는 보일러실에서 발생하는 일산화탄소를 연통측으로 유도하여 외기로 배출시키는 동시에 다각적인 안전 시스템을 마련한 보일러실의 일산화탄소 배출 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a carbon monoxide discharge system of a boiler room, and more particularly, to a carbon monoxide discharge system of a boiler room in which carbon monoxide generated in a boiler room is led to a communication side and discharged to the outside, and a multi-faceted safety system is provided.

날씨가 추어지면 난방을 하거나 주방에서 필요한 온수를 얻기 위하여 또는 목욕을 하려고 할때 아파트에서는 중앙 공급식으로 뜨거운 온수를 공급받거나 개별 난방의 경우에는 각 세대별 보일러를 가동하여 공급받는다. 개인 주택의 경우는 주택의 지하에 보일러를 설치하여 공급하거나 환경이 열악한 경우는 화장실과 같이 좁은 공간에 순간 온수기를 설치하여 따뜻한 물을 공급받는다. 이런 경우 장시간 보일러를 가동하다보면 불완전 연소로 인하여 일산화탄소가 발생할 수 있는데 이런 현상을 인지하지 못하고 목욕을 하거나 기타 다른 일로 인하여 그 곳에 오래 머물 경우 일산화탄소로 인하여 안전사고가 발생되는 문제점이 있었다.When the weather is cold, the apartments can be supplied with hot water in the central supply system for heating, to get the hot water from the kitchen, or in the case of individual heating. In the case of a private house, a boiler is installed in the basement of the house, and in a poor environment, a hot water heater is installed in a narrow space such as a bathroom to receive warm water. In such a case, when the boiler is operated for a long time, carbon monoxide may be generated due to incomplete combustion. However, if a person stays there for a long time due to bathing or other work without being aware of this phenomenon, a safety accident occurs due to carbon monoxide.

그러나 상기한 구성의 경우 연료가 완전연소가 될 경우에는 큰 문제가 없지만, 제한된 좁은 공간으로 인한 산소 공급의 문제나 외부 기압 등 환경에 따라 불완전 연소를 하게 되므로 일산화탄소가 발생되며, 이로 인해 보일러 실 내부에 일산화탄소로 가득 차게 되는 문제점이 있었다.However, in the above configuration, there is no big problem when the fuel is completely burned, but carbon monoxide is generated due to incomplete combustion depending on the environment such as oxygen supply problem or external air pressure due to limited narrow space, and thus, inside the boiler chamber. There was a problem with being filled with carbon monoxide.

더욱이 상기 보일러실의 일산화탄소가 누출되어 실내로 유입될 경우 일산화탄소 중독 등과 같은 안전사고가 발생되어 인명피해를 입을 수 있는 문제점이 있다.Moreover, when carbon monoxide leaks from the boiler room and flows into the room, safety accidents such as carbon monoxide poisoning may occur, which may cause human injury.

또한, 연탄보일러의 유지보수를 위해 보일러실로 작업자가 들어갈 시에도 보일러실에는 일산화탄소가 그대로 남아 있게 되어 작업자가 쉽게 접근하기 못하며, 혹여 접근하더라도 일산화탄소 중독 등과 같은 안전사고가 발생되어 인명피해를 입을 수 있는 문제점이 있다.In addition, even when an operator enters a boiler room for maintenance of briquette boilers, carbon monoxide remains in the boiler room, making it difficult for workers to access. There is a problem.

본 발명의 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 그 목적은 공기중일산화탄수의 설정값 이상이 될 시 강제배출기를 통하여 연소로에서 발생되는 일산화탄소를 강제로 연통으로 배출시킬 수 있는 보일러실의 일산화탄소 배출 시스템을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.In order to solve the above problems of the present invention, the object is to provide a boiler chamber for forcibly discharging carbon monoxide generated from the combustion furnace through the forced discharge when the carbon monoxide in the air exceeds the set value. To provide a carbon monoxide emission system.

본 발명을 달성하기 위한 기술적 사상으로 밀폐된 장소의 하단부에 일산화탄소 측정 센서(3)를 구성한 환풍기(1)를 설치하여 보일러의 주위의 일산화탄소 값이 일정 수치 이상이 되면 환풍팬(2)이 작동하여 누설된 가스를 강제로 배출시키게 되는 것이다.As a technical idea for achieving the present invention, the ventilation fan 1 including the carbon monoxide measuring sensor 3 is installed at the lower end of the enclosed place, and the ventilation fan 2 operates when the carbon monoxide value around the boiler is higher than a predetermined value. The leaked gas will be forced out.

통상 소형의 순간보일러는 바닥에 가깝게 설치하지 않고 높은 위치에 설치하게 된다. 그리고 일산화탄소는 공기보다 무거워 바닥부터 쌓이게 되며, 무색 무취라는 특성이 있어서 처음에는 이를 인지하지 못하고 오랜 시간 체류하게 되면 심각한 문제를 유발하게 된다.Small instantaneous boilers are usually installed in a high position rather than close to the floor. Carbon monoxide is heavier than air and accumulates from the bottom, and it is colorless and odorless.

특히 낮은 자세로 앉아서 빨래를 하거나 몸을 씻을 경우 더욱 위험할 수가 있다.This can be especially dangerous if you sit in a low position and wash or wash your body.

따라서 일산화탄소 측정 센서(3)를 보일러실의 하단부에 설치하여 일정량 이상의 일산화탄소가 감지되면 즉시 환풍기(1)가 작동하여 배출관(5)을 통하여 고무패킹(6)으로 밀폐된 시스템에 의해 외부로 강제배출시키는 시스템이다.Therefore, when the carbon monoxide measuring sensor 3 is installed at the bottom of the boiler room and a certain amount of carbon monoxide is detected, the ventilator 1 is immediately operated to be forced out to the outside by the system sealed by the rubber packing 6 through the discharge pipe 5. System.

또한 일산화탄소에 중독되면 매우 심각한 문제를 유발할 수 있어서 2중 3중의 안전 장치를 마련하였다.In addition, poisoning with carbon monoxide can cause a very serious problem, providing a double triple safety device.

일산화탄소 측정 센서(3)에서 감지를 하면 자동으로 환풍기(1)가 작동하여 일산화탄소를 강제로 배출 시키는 장치를 마련하였으나 만일 환풍팬(2)의 고장으로 배출이 되지 않을 경우를 고려하여 제어부(120)에서 경고음을 알리는 스피커(4)가 구성되었으며 또한 청각장애자를 위하여 휴대폰으로 알림 서비스를 하는 블루투스(7) 기능이 내장되어 있다.When sensing by the carbon monoxide measuring sensor (3) is provided with a device for automatically exhausting carbon monoxide by operating the ventilator (1), but if the exhaust fan (2) is not discharged due to the failure of the control unit 120 Speaker (4) is configured to notify the warning sound in the built-in Bluetooth (7) function to provide a notification service to the mobile phone for the hearing impaired.

도1은 본 발명의 주요부를 나타낸 사시도이고,1 is a perspective view showing the main part of the present invention,

도2는 본 발명에 따른 보일러실의 구조도를 나타낸 도면이다.2 is a view showing the structure of a boiler room according to the present invention.

도2를 참고하면, 본 발명의 환풍기(1)는 일산화탄소 측정 센서(3), 스피커(4), 환풍팬(2)을 포함하며 배출관(5)과 연결된다.Referring to FIG. 2, the ventilator 1 of the present invention includes a carbon monoxide measuring sensor 3, a speaker 4, and a ventilation fan 2 and is connected to the discharge pipe 5.

상기 일산화탄소 측정 센서(3)는 밀폐된 장소에 설치되어진 보일러(10)의 주위에 설치되어 누설된 가스를 검지하는 것이다.The carbon monoxide measuring sensor 3 is installed around the boiler 10 installed in a closed place to detect leaked gas.

상기 일산화탄소 측정 센서(3)는 보일러실의 하단부에 설치되어 공기보다 무거운 일산화탄소의 양을 감지하면 제어부(120)에서 환풍팬(2)을 가동시킴과 동시에 스피커(4)에서 알람 경고를 보내고 또한 블루투스(7)를 작동시켜 휴대폰(140)으로 연락하여 청각장애우도 안전하게 지낼 수 있도록 한 시스템이다.The carbon monoxide measuring sensor 3 is installed at the lower end of the boiler room and detects an amount of carbon monoxide that is heavier than air. The carbon monoxide measuring sensor 3 operates an exhaust fan 2 in the control unit 120 and simultaneously sends an alarm warning to the speaker 4 and sends a Bluetooth warning. (7) by operating the mobile phone 140 is a system that allows the hearing impaired to stay safe.

본 발명의 보일러 일산화탄소 배출 시스템에 의하면, 보일러가 노후화 되거나 외부의 여러 영향으로 불완전 연소를 하게 되면 일산화탄소가 발생되며, 이로 인해 보일러실 내부에 일산화탄소가 가득 차게 되더라도 일산화탄소를 강제로 배출시킬 수 있어 일산화탄소 중독 등과 같은 안전사고를 미연에 방지할 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the boiler carbon monoxide discharge system of the present invention, carbon monoxide is generated when the boiler is aged or incompletely burned due to various external influences. There is an effect that can be prevented in advance such a safety accident.

또한, 보일러실의 내부에 일산화탄소가 항시 배출수단에 의해 배출되기 때문에 보일러의 유지보수가 원활한 효과가 있다.In addition, since the carbon monoxide is always discharged by the discharge means inside the boiler room there is a smooth maintenance of the boiler.

도1은 본 발명의 주요부를 나타낸 사시도
도2는 본 발명을 설치한 보일러실 구조도
도3은 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 경보장치의 일부를 개략적으로 나타낸 도면1 is a perspective view showing the main parts of the present invention;
2 is a structural diagram of a boiler room in which the present invention is installed
3 is a view schematically showing a part of an alarm device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

이하, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 용이하게 실시할 수 있도록 본 발명의 실시예에 대하여 첨부한 도면을 참고로 하여 상세히 설명한다. 그러나 본 발명은 여러 가지 상이한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며 여기에서 설명하는 실시예에 한정되지 않는다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art may easily implement the present invention. As those skilled in the art would realize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 보일러실의 구조도를 나타낸 도면이다.2 is a view showing the structure of a boiler room according to the present invention.

도 2를 참고하면, 본 발명의 환풍기(1)는 일산화탄소 측정 센서(3), 스피커(4), 환풍팬(2)을 포함하며 배출관(5)과 연결된다.Referring to FIG. 2, the ventilator 1 of the present invention includes a carbon monoxide measuring sensor 3, a speaker 4, and a ventilation fan 2, and is connected to the discharge pipe 5.

상기 일산화탄소 측정 센서(3)는 밀폐된 장소에 설치되어진 보일러(10)의 주위에 설치되어 누설된 가스를 검지하는 것이다.The carbon monoxide measuring sensor 3 is installed around the boiler 10 installed in a closed place to detect leaked gas.

상기 일산화탄소 측정 센서(3)는 보일러실의 하단부에 설치되어 공기보다 무거운 일산화탄소의 양을 감지하면 제어부(120)에서 환풍팬(2)을 가동시킴과 동시에 스피커(4)에서 알람 경고를 보내고 또한 블루투스(7)를 작동시켜 휴대폰(140)으로 연락하여 청각장애우도 안전하게 조치를 취할 수 있도록 한 시스템이다.The carbon monoxide measuring sensor 3 is installed at the lower end of the boiler room and detects an amount of carbon monoxide that is heavier than air. The carbon monoxide measuring sensor 3 operates an exhaust fan 2 in the control unit 120 and simultaneously sends an alarm warning from the speaker 4 and sends a Bluetooth warning. By operating (7) to contact the mobile phone 140 is a system that allows the hearing impaired to take safe measures.

1: 환풍기 2: 환풍팬 3: 일산화탄소 측정 센서 4: 스피커
5: 배출관 6: 고무 패킹 7: 블루투스 10: 보일러
20: 보일러 배관 120: 제어부 140: 휴대폰1: ventilator 2: ventilator fan 3: carbon monoxide measuring sensor 4: speaker
5: exhaust pipe 6: rubber packing 7: Bluetooth 10: boiler
20: boiler piping 120: control unit 140: mobile phone

Claims (1)

보통의 보일러실에 있어서, 환풍기(1)의 일측에 일산화탄소 측정 센서(3)가 구성되고, 또한 스피커(4)가 구성되며, 상단에는 배출관(5)가 연결되며, 내부에는 경고를 보내는 제어부(120)가 내장되어 일산화탄소의 위험을 알려주는 동시에 강제 배출되도록 한 것이 특징인 보일러실 일산화탄소 배출 시스템.In a normal boiler room, a carbon monoxide measuring sensor 3 is configured at one side of the fan 1, a speaker 4 is configured, a discharge pipe 5 is connected at an upper end thereof, and an internal control unit sends a warning ( A boiler room carbon monoxide emission system characterized by a built-in 120 and informs of the danger of carbon monoxide and forced discharge.
KR1020180085895A 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 Boiler room of carbon monoxide discharge system KR20200011146A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20220005687A (en) * 2020-07-07 2022-01-14 문영실 household boiler with a device that discharges leaked gas to the outside

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20220005687A (en) * 2020-07-07 2022-01-14 문영실 household boiler with a device that discharges leaked gas to the outside

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