KR20200004179A - Aronia fermented beverage with antioxidant function and method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents
Aronia fermented beverage with antioxidant function and method for manufacturing the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20200004179A KR20200004179A KR1020180077289A KR20180077289A KR20200004179A KR 20200004179 A KR20200004179 A KR 20200004179A KR 1020180077289 A KR1020180077289 A KR 1020180077289A KR 20180077289 A KR20180077289 A KR 20180077289A KR 20200004179 A KR20200004179 A KR 20200004179A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- lactic acid
- acid bacteria
- aronia
- lactobacillus gasseri
- bifidobacterium longum
- Prior art date
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- ALABRVAAKCSLSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N rutin Natural products CC1OC(OCC2OC(O)C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(O)C1OC3=C(Oc4cc(O)cc(O)c4C3=O)c5ccc(O)c(O)c5 ALABRVAAKCSLSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004555 rutoside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940013618 stevioside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OHHNJQXIOPOJSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N stevioside Natural products CC1(CCCC2(C)C3(C)CCC4(CC3(CCC12C)CC4=C)OC5OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C5OC6OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C6O)C(=O)OC7OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C7O OHHNJQXIOPOJSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019202 steviosides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 1
- CWVRJTMFETXNAD-NXLLHMKUSA-N trans-5-O-caffeoyl-D-quinic acid Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C(O)=O)C[C@H]1OC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 CWVRJTMFETXNAD-NXLLHMKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/38—Other non-alcoholic beverages
- A23L2/382—Other non-alcoholic beverages fermented
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/11—Lactobacillus
- A23V2400/145—Gasseri
-
- A23Y2220/37—
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 유산균을 이용한 항산화, 가려움증 및 아토피 개선 기능성 아로니아 발효 음료 조성물 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하세는 항산화 성분과 생리활성 성분을 강화시켜주는 2가지의 유산균을 이용하여 아로니아 착즙액을 발효시켜 항산화, 가려움증 및 아토피 개선 기능성이 현저히 강화되고, 맛, 향, 식감, 기호도가 향상된 아로니아 발효 음료 조성물 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an antioxidant, itching and atopy improved functional Aaronia fermented beverage composition using lactic acid bacteria, and a method for preparing the same. More specifically, Aaronia juice using two lactic acid bacteria that enhances antioxidant and bioactive components It relates to a fermented beverage composition and a method for producing the same which ferment the liquid to significantly improve antioxidant, itching and atopy improvement, and improve taste, aroma, texture, and palatability.
아로니아의 기능성 성분으로는 vitamin A, C, E, B2, B6, B9, B12, 엽산(folic acid), 퀴닌산(quinic acid), 페놀산(phenolic acids), 안토시아닌(anthocyanin), 탄닌(tannin), 카테킨(catechins), 퀘르세틴(quercitin), 루틴(rutin), 해스페리딘(hesperidin), 레스베라트롤(resveratrol), 베타카로틴을 비롯해 칼슘, 철분, 마그네슘, 아연, 칼륨, 망간과 같은 다양한 유기 미네랄이 있는 것으로 밝혀졌다.Functional ingredients of Aaronia include vitamins A, C, E, B2, B6, B9, B12, folic acid, quinic acid, phenolic acids, anthocyanin, and tannin ), Catechins, quercitin, rutin, hesperidin, resveratrol, beta carotene, and various organic minerals such as calcium, iron, magnesium, zinc, potassium, and manganese. Turned out to be.
또한, polymeric pro-anthocyanidins, chlorogenic acid, neo-chlorogenic acid, cyanidin-3-O-galactoside, cyanidin-3-O-arabinoside 등의 다양한 생리적 기능성 물질이 함유되어 있어 식품 기능성소재로 널리 사용되고 있다.In addition, it contains a variety of physiological functional materials such as polymeric pro-anthocyanidins, chlorogenic acid, neo-chlorogenic acid, cyanidin-3-O-galactoside, cyanidin-3-O-arabinoside, and are widely used as food functional materials.
지금까지 아로니아 발효 음료에 대해, 등록특허 10-1513083에서 아로니아를 효모로 발효시킨 후 착즙하는 아로니아 발효 음료에 대해 기재하고 있고, 공개특허 10-2017-0058728에서 아로니아 추출물을 사카로마이세스 세레비지애로 발효시킨 발효식초 음료에 대해 기재하고 있으며, 공개특허 10-2018-0047872에서 아로니아 추출물을 락토바실러스 불가리커스 및 스트렙토코커스 썰모필로 발효시킨 발효 음료에 대해 기재하고 있고, 공개특허 10-2018-0028431에서 아로니아 농축액을 Lactobacillus brevis, Lactobacillus plantarum 및 Enterococcus faecium로 발효시킨 발효 음료에 대해 기재하고 있으며, 등록특허 10-1828863에서 아로니아 착즙액을 락토바실러스 플란타룸 및 락토바실러스 락티스로 발효시킨 발효 음료에 대해 기재하고 있다. So far, the Aaronia fermented beverage has been described for the Aaronia fermented beverage which is extracted after fermenting Aaronia with yeast in Patent No. 10-1513083, and the Aaronia extract in Saccharomyi in Patent Publication No. 10-2017-0058728. It describes a fermented vinegar beverage fermented with Seth cerevisiae, and describes a fermented beverage in which Aronia extract is fermented with Lactobacillus vulgaris and Streptococcus pneumophila in Patent Publication No. 10-2018-0047872. -2018-0028431 describes a fermented beverage in which the aronia concentrate is fermented with Lactobacillus brevis, Lactobacillus plantarum, and Enterococcus faecium, and the patented Aronia juice in Lactobacillus plantarum and Lactobacillus lactis in Patent 10-1828863. It describes about the fermented beverage which fermented.
그러나 위와 같은 아로니아 발효음료의 경우 충분한 항산화 효과, 가려움증 및 아토피 개선 효과를 가지지 못하며, 아로니아 고유의 떫고 시큼한 맛을 충분히 완화시키지 못했다. However, Aronia fermented beverages as described above do not have sufficient antioxidant effects, itching and atopic improvement, and did not fully relieve the Aronia's own sour and sour taste.
이에, 본 발명자들은 기존의 유산균을 이용한 아로니아 발효액의 문제점을 개선하기 위해 노력한 결과, 아로니아 착즙액에 락토바실러스 가세리(L. gasseri) NLRI 312 및/또는 비피도박테리움 롱검(Bifidobacterium longum) 6-T-4-55의 전배양액을 접종하여 발효시킨 아로니아 발효액이 항산화 효과, 가려움증 및 아토피 개선 효과가 현저히 향상되었으며, 아로니아 고유의 떫고 시큼한 맛이 충분히 완화되어 아로니아 음료의 기호도가 향상된 것을 확인함으로써, 본 발명을 완성하였다.Accordingly, the present inventors have tried to improve the problem of the fermentation broth using the existing lactic acid bacteria, L. gasseri NLRI 312 and / or Bifidobacterium longum (Bifidobacterium longum) in the Aronia juice Aronia fermentation broth fermented with 6-T-4-55 fermentation broth significantly improved the antioxidant effect, itching and atopy improvement, and the Aronia's unique sour and sour taste was alleviated. By confirming that, this invention was completed.
본 발명의 목적은 항산화 기능이 향상되고 생리활성효과가 증진되며 가려움증 및 아토피 개선 효과, 맛, 향, 식감 및 기호도가 향상된 아로니아의 유산균 발효액 또는 기능성 아로니아 유산균 발효음료 조성물을 제공하는데 있다.It is an object of the present invention to provide an lactic acid bacterium fermentation broth or functional aronia lactic acid fermentation beverage composition having improved antioxidative function, enhanced physiological activity effect, improved itching and atopy effect, taste, aroma, texture and preference.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 아로니아의 유산균 발효액 또는 기능성 아로니아 유산균 발효음료 조성물을 제조하는 방법을 제공하는데 있다.Still another object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth or functional aronia lactic acid fermentation beverage composition.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은, The present invention to achieve the above object,
아로니아 착즙액에 락토바실러스 가세리(Lactobacillus gasseri) 및 비피도박테리움 롱검(Bifidobacterium longum)으로 구성된 유산균 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나 이상의 유산균의 전배양액을 1 내지 10 중량% 접종한 후 발효시킨 아로니아 유산균 발효액을 제공한다.Aronia lactic acid bacteria fermented after inoculating 1 to 10% by weight of the preculture solution of any one or more lactic acid bacteria selected from lactic acid bacteria consisting of Lactobacillus gasseri and Bifidobacterium longum in the Aronia juice. Provide fermentation broth.
상기 락토바실러스 가세리(Lactobacillus gasseri)는 락토바실러스 가세리 NLRI 312일 수 있으며, 상기 비피도박테리움 롱검(Bifidobacterium longum)은 비피도박테리움 롱검 6-T-4-55 일 수 있다.The Lactobacillus gasseri may be Lactobacillus gasseri NLRI 312, and the Bifidobacterium longum may be Bifidobacterium longgum 6-T-4-55.
상기 락토바실러스 가세리(Lactobacillus gasseri) 및 비피도박테리움 롱검(Bifidobacterium longum)의 비율은 1:5~15 일 수 있다.The ratio of the Lactobacillus gasseri (Lactobacillus gasseri) and Bifidobacterium longum (Bifidobacterium longum) may be 1: 5 to 15.
또한 본 발명은, In addition, the present invention,
아로니아(Aronia melanocarpa L.)를 착즙하여 제조된 아로니아 착즙액을 멸균한 후 냉각시키는 단계(S1); Sterilizing and cooling the aronia juice prepared by aronia (Aronia melanocarpa L.) juice (S1);
락토바실러스 가세리(Lactobacillus gasseri) 및 비피도박테리움 롱검(Bifidobacterium longum)으로 구성된 유산균 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나 이상의 유산균을 35 내지 40℃에서 24 내지 72시간 동안 배양하여 전배양액을 제조하는 단계(S2); 및A step of preparing a preculture by culturing any one or more lactic acid bacteria selected from Lactobacillus consisting of Lactobacillus gasseri and Bifidobacterium longum at 35 to 40 ° C. for 24 to 72 hours (S2). ; And
상기 S1 단계에서 얻은 아로니아 착즙액에 상기 S2 단계에서 제조한 유산균 전배양액을 1 내지 10 중량% 접종한 후, 35 내지 40℃에서 24 내지 72시간 동안 발효시키는 단계(S3);를 포함하는 아로니아 유산균 발효액의 제조방법을 제공한다.Inoculating 1 to 10% by weight of the lactic acid bacteria preculture solution prepared in step S2 to the Aaronia juice obtained in step S1, and then fermenting at 35 to 40 ° C. for 24 to 72 hours (S3). Provided is a method of preparing a onia lactic acid fermentation broth.
상기 락토바실러스 가세리(Lactobacillus gasseri)는 락토바실러스 가세리 NLRI 312일 수 있으며, 상기 비피도박테리움 롱검(Bifidobacterium longum)은 비피도박테리움 롱검 6-T-4-55 일 수 있다.The Lactobacillus gasseri may be Lactobacillus gasseri NLRI 312, and the Bifidobacterium longum may be Bifidobacterium longgum 6-T-4-55.
상기 락토바실러스 가세리(Lactobacillus gasseri) 및 비피도박테리움 롱검(Bifidobacterium longum)의 비율은 1:5~15 일 수 있다.The ratio of the Lactobacillus gasseri (Lactobacillus gasseri) and Bifidobacterium longum (Bifidobacterium longum) may be 1: 5 to 15.
상기 S2 단계에서, 유산균의 전배양액은 유산균 배지를 80 내지 100℃에서 1분 내지 10분 동안 멸균한 후 냉각시킨 다음, 유산균을 접종한 후, 35 내지 40℃에서 24 내지 72시간 동안 배양하여 제조될 수 있다.In the step S2, the pre-culture of lactic acid bacteria is sterilized lactic acid bacteria medium at 80 to 100 ℃ for 1 minute to 10 minutes and then cooled, inoculated with lactic acid bacteria, and then prepared by incubating at 35 to 40 ℃ for 24 to 72 hours Can be.
상기 아로니아 착즙액은 12 내지 18 Brix를 가질 수 있다.The Aaronia juice may have 12 to 18 Brix.
본 발명은 또한 상기 아로니아 유산균 발효액을 포함하는 아로니아 발효 음료를 제공한다.The present invention also provides an Aaronia fermented beverage comprising the Aaronia lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth.
본 발명은 또한 상기 아로니아 유산균 발효액을 포함하는 아로니아 발효 음료용 분말을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a Aaronia fermented beverage powder comprising the Aaronia lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth.
본 발명은 아로니아 착즙액에 락토바실러스 가세리(L. gasseri) NLRI 312 및/또는 비피도박테리움 롱검(Bifidobacterium longum) 6-T-4-55의 전배양액을 접종하여 발효시킴으로써 항산화 효과, 가려움증 및 아토피 개선 효과, 맛, 향, 식감 및 기호도를 현저히 향상시킨 효과가 있다.The present invention is anti-oxidant effect, itching by inoculating fermentation of L. gasseri NLRI 312 and / or Bifidobacterium longum 6-T-4-55 in the culture of Aronia juice And it has an effect of remarkably improving the atopy improving effect, taste, aroma, texture and palatability.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 아로니아 유산균 발효액의 제조공정에 대한 모식도이다.1 is a schematic view of the production process of the Aronia lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth according to the present invention.
이하, 본 발명을 상세하게 설명한다. 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서 관련된 공지 구성 또는 기능에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략할 수 있다.EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, this invention is demonstrated in detail. In the following description of the present invention, detailed descriptions of related well-known configurations or functions may be omitted.
본 명세서 및 특허청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적 의미로 한정되어 해석되지 아니하며, 본 발명의 기술적 사항에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야 한다. The terms or words used in the specification and claims are not to be construed as being limited to conventional or dictionary meanings, but should be construed as meanings and concepts corresponding to the technical matters of the present invention.
본 명세서에 기재된 실시예와 도면에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예이며, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것이 아니므로, 본 출원 시점에서 이들을 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형예들이 있을 수 있다.The embodiments described in the specification and the configuration shown in the drawings are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not represent all of the technical idea of the present invention, various equivalents and modifications that can replace them at the time of the present application are There may be.
이하, 본 발명에 대하여 보다 상세하게 설명한다.EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, this invention is demonstrated in detail.
본 발명은 아로니아 착즙액에 락토바실러스 가세리(Lactobacillus gasseri) 및 비피도박테리움 롱검(Bifidobacterium longum)으로 구성된 유산균 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나 이상의 유산균의 전배양액을 1 내지 10 중량% 접종한 후 발효시킨 아로니아 유산균 발효액을 제공한다.The present invention is inoculated with 1 to 10% by weight of a pre-culture solution of any one or more lactic acid bacteria selected from lactic acid bacteria consisting of Lactobacillus gasseri and Bifidobacterium longum in the Aronia juice. Provides Aronia lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth.
상기 락토바실러스 가세리(Lactobacillus gasseri)는 락토바실러스 가세리 NLRI 312일 수 있으며, 상기 비피도박테리움 롱검(Bifidobacterium longum)은 비피도박테리움 롱검 6-T-4-55 일 수 있다.The Lactobacillus gasseri may be Lactobacillus gasseri NLRI 312, and the Bifidobacterium longum may be Bifidobacterium longgum 6-T-4-55.
상기 락토바실러스 가세리(Lactobacillus gasseri) 및 비피도박테리움 롱검(Bifidobacterium longum)을 혼합하여 사용 시 항산화 효과, 가려움증 및 아토피 개선 효과가 뛰어나며 상기 락토바실러스 가세리(Lactobacillus gasseri) 및 비피도박테리움 롱검(Bifidobacterium longum)의 혼합비율은 1:5~15 일 수 있다. 상기 두 유산균의 증식 속도가 다르기 때문에 두 유산균의 혼합비율은 1:5~15인 것이 바람직하다.Lactobacillus gasseri (Lactobacillus gasseri) and Bifidobacterium longum (Bifidobacterium longum) when used in combination with the antioxidant effect, itching and atopy improvement effect is excellent and the Lactobacillus gasseri (Lactobacillus gasseri) and Bifidobacterium long gum ( The mixing ratio of Bifidobacterium longum) may be 1: 5-15. Since the growth rate of the two lactic acid bacteria is different, the mixing ratio of the two lactic acid bacteria is preferably 1: 5 to 15.
또한 본 발명은 아로니아 유산균 발효액의 제조방법을 제공한다.In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for producing a fermented lactic acid bacteria.
상기 아로니아 유산균 발효액의 제조방법에 따르면,According to the production method of the Aronia lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth,
가장 먼저,Firstly,
아로니아(Aronia melanocarpa L.)를 착즙하여 제조된 아로니아 착즙액을 멸균한 후 냉각시키는 단계(S1)를 거친다. Aronia (Aronia melanocarpa L.) juice is produced by sterilizing the Aronia juice prepared by sterilization and then undergoes a step (S1).
상기 S1 단계에서 아로니아 착즙액을 착즙하면 12 내지 18 Brix의 당도를 나타낼 수 있으며, 아로니아 착즙액을 멸균시 80 내지 100℃에서 1~10분간 멸균할 수 있다.If the Aaronia juice juice in the step S1 can exhibit a sweetness of 12 to 18 Brix, the Aaronia juice can be sterilized for 1 to 10 minutes at 80 to 100 ℃ sterilization.
다음으로,to the next,
락토바실러스 가세리(Lactobacillus gasseri) 및 비피도박테리움 롱검(Bifidobacterium longum)으로 구성된 유산균 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나 이상의 유산균을 배양하여 전배양액을 제조하는 단계(S2)를 거친다.Lactobacillus gasseri (Lactobacillus gasseri) and Bifidobacterium longum (Bifidobacterium longum) by culturing any one or more of the lactic acid bacteria selected from the lactic acid bacteria is prepared in the pre-culture (S2).
상기 락토바실러스 가세리(Lactobacillus gasseri)는 락토바실러스 가세리 NLRI 312일 수 있으며, 상기 비피도박테리움 롱검(Bifidobacterium longum)은 비피도박테리움 롱검 6-T-4-55 일 수 있다.The Lactobacillus gasseri may be Lactobacillus gasseri NLRI 312, and the Bifidobacterium longum may be Bifidobacterium longgum 6-T-4-55.
상기 락토바실러스 가세리(Lactobacillus gasseri) 및 비피도박테리움 롱검(Bifidobacterium longum)을 혼합하여 사용 시 항산화 효과, 가려움증 및 아토피 개선 효과가 뛰어나며 상기 락토바실러스 가세리(Lactobacillus gasseri) 및 비피도박테리움 롱검(Bifidobacterium longum)의 혼합비율은 1:5~15 일 수 있다. 상기 두 유산균의 증식 속도가 다르기 때문에 두 유산균의 혼합비율은 1:5~15인 것이 바람직하다.Lactobacillus gasseri (Lactobacillus gasseri) and Bifidobacterium longum (Bifidobacterium longum) when used in combination with the antioxidant effect, itching and atopy improvement effect is excellent and the Lactobacillus gasseri (Lactobacillus gasseri) and Bifidobacterium long gum ( The mixing ratio of Bifidobacterium longum) may be 1: 5-15. Since the growth rate of the two lactic acid bacteria is different, the mixing ratio of the two lactic acid bacteria is preferably 1: 5 to 15.
상기 S2 단계에서 유산균 전배양액은 락토바실러스 가세리(Lactobacillus gasseri) 및 비피도박테리움 롱검(Bifidobacterium longum)으로 구성된 유산균 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나 이상의 유산균을 35 내지 40℃에서 24 내지 72시간 동안 배양하여 제조될 수 있다.The lactic acid bacteria preculture in step S2 is prepared by incubating any one or more lactic acid bacteria selected from lactic acid bacteria consisting of Lactobacillus gasseri (Lactobacillus gasseri) and Bifidobacterium longum (Bifidobacterium longum) at 35 to 40 ℃ for 24 to 72 hours Can be.
더욱 구체적으로는, 유산균 배지를 80 내지 100℃에서 1분 내지 10분 동안 멸균한 후 냉각시킨 다음, 유산균을 접종한 후, 35 내지 40℃에서 24 내지 72시간 동안 배양하여 제조될 수 있다.More specifically, the lactic acid bacteria medium may be prepared by sterilization at 80 to 100 ° C. for 1 minute to 10 minutes and then cooled, followed by inoculation of lactic acid bacteria, followed by incubation at 35 to 40 ° C. for 24 to 72 hours.
또한 상기 유산균 배지는 yeast extract, glucose, 증류수, 질소 및 탄소영양원을 혼합한 것일 수 있다.In addition, the lactic acid bacteria medium may be a mixture of yeast extract, glucose, distilled water, nitrogen and carbon nutrient sources.
마지막 단계로는,In the last step,
상기 S1 단계에서 얻은 아로니아 착즙액에 상기 S2 단계에서 제조한 유산균 전배양액을 접종한 후 발효시키는 단계(S3)를 거친다.After the inoculation of the lactic acid bacteria preculture solution prepared in step S2 to the Aaronia juice obtained in step S1 is subjected to fermentation (S3).
상기 S3 단계는 구체적으로, 상기 S1 단계에서 얻은 아로니아 착즙액에 상기 S2 단계에서 제조한 유산균 전배양액을 1 내지 10 중량% 접종한 후, 35 내지 40℃에서 24 내지 72시간 동안 발효시키는 단계이다.Specifically, step S3 is a step of inoculating 1 to 10% by weight of the lactic acid bacteria preculture solution prepared in step S2 to the Aaronia juice obtained in step S1, and then fermenting at 35 to 40 ° C. for 24 to 72 hours. .
유산균 발효배지에 전배양액을 1중량% 미만으로 접종시 유산균의 비율이 너무 적어 발효하는데 시간이 오래 걸리며, 10 중량%를 초과하여 접종시 유산균의 비율이 너무 많아 유산균의 증식이 충분하게 일어나지 못한다는 문제점이 있다.When inoculating less than 1% by weight of the pre-cultivation broth into the lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth, the ratio of lactic acid bacteria is so small that it takes a long time for fermentation. There is a problem.
또한 발효 온도가 35℃ 이하일 경우 발효가 활발히 일어나지 않으며, 발효온도가 40℃를 넘을 경우 유산균의 생육이 억제되는 문제가 있으며, 발효시간이 24시간 미만일 경우 유산균의 증식이 충분하게 일어나지 못한다는 문제점이 있고, 72시간을 넘길 경우 유산균의 생존율이 떨어지는 문제가 있다.In addition, if the fermentation temperature is less than 35 ℃ fermentation does not occur actively, if the fermentation temperature exceeds 40 ℃ there is a problem that the growth of lactic acid bacteria is inhibited, if the fermentation time is less than 24 hours the problem that the growth of lactic acid bacteria does not occur sufficiently And, there is a problem that the survival rate of lactic acid bacteria falls over 72 hours.
본 발명은 또한 상기 아로니아 유산균 발효액을 포함하는 아로니아 유산균 발효 음료를 제공한다.The present invention also provides a Aaronia lactic acid bacteria fermented beverage comprising the Aaronia lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth.
본 발명에 따르면, 상기 아로니아 유산균 발효 음료는 다양한 식품첨가제를 부재료로 포함할 수 있다. 영양개선을 위하여 바람직하게는 액상과당을 포함한 당류, 무기염류, 비타민류, 올리고당류, 식품첨가용 각종 유기산 등 다양한 식품첨가물을 더 함유할 수 있으며, 풍미향상을 위하여 감미료로는 글루코스, 말토스, 프락토스, 이성화당, 스테비오사이드 및 꿀 등의 당류를 더 함유할 수 있다.According to the present invention, the Aaronia lactic acid bacteria fermented beverage may include various food additives as an absent material. For nutritional improvement, it may further contain various food additives such as sugars including liquid fructose, inorganic salts, vitamins, oligosaccharides, and various organic acids for food additives, and as a sweetener, glucose, maltose, It may further contain sugars such as fructose, isomerized sugar, stevioside and honey.
본 발명은 또한 상기 아로니아 유산균 발효액을 포함하는 아로니아 유산균 발효 음료용 분말을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a Aaronia lactic acid bacteria fermented beverage powder containing the Aaronia lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth.
상기 아로니아 발효 음료용 분말은 상기 아로니아 유산균 발효액을 2-5배 희석한 다음 덱스트린을 혼합하여 용해시킨 다음, 분무스프레이건에 장입한 후 분무건조하여 분말화시킬 수 있다.The Aaronia fermented beverage powder may be powdered by diluting the Aronia lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth 2-5 times and then mixing and dissolving dextrin, and then charged into a spray spray gun and spray dried.
이하, 실시예 및 실험예를 통하여 본 발명을 보다 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 이들 실시예 및 실험예는 오로지 본 발명을 보다 구체적으로 설명하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명의 요지에 따라 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예 및 실험예에 의해 제한되지 않는다는 것은 당 업계에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서 자명한 것이다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples and Experimental Examples. These Examples and Experimental Examples are only for illustrating the present invention in more detail, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these Examples and Experimental Examples according to the gist of the present invention having ordinary skill in the art. It is self-evident to him.
<실시예 1> 아로니아 발효액 제조 1Example 1 Preparation of Aronia Fermentation Broth 1
(1) 유산균 전배양액의 제조(1) Preparation of lactic acid bacteria preculture
yeast extract 5중량%, glucose 5중량%, 증류수, 질소 및 탄소영양원을 첨가하여 혼합한 유산균 배지를 80℃에서 5분 동안 멸균한 다음 상온에서 1시간 동안 냉각한 후, 락토바실러스 가세리(Lactobacillus gasseri) NLRI 312 균주(기탁번호: KACC91155P, 기탁기관:한국농용미생물보존센터)를 유산균 발효 배지조성물 전체대비 1중량% 접종하고 37℃에서 36시간 동안 100 rpm으로 진탕 배양하여 전배양액을 제조하였다.Lactic acid bacteria medium mixed with yeast extract 5% by weight, glucose 5% by weight, distilled water, nitrogen and carbon nutrient sources were sterilized at 80 ° C. for 5 minutes and then cooled at room temperature for 1 hour, followed by Lactobacillus gasseri ) NLRI 312 strain (Accession No .: KACC91155P, Depository: Korea Agricultural Microorganism Conservation Center) was inoculated 1% by weight relative to the total lactic acid bacteria fermentation medium composition and shake cultured at 37 ° C. at 36 rpm for 36 hours to prepare a preculture.
(2)아로니아 착즙액의 제조(2) Preparation of Aaronia juice
아로니아(Aronia melanocarpa L.) 생과를 세척하고 스크류로 분쇄하여, 분쇄된 아로니아를 추출탱크에서 교반하면서 약 40℃에서 추출하였다. 이후 추출물을 0.5㎛의 기공 크기를 가진 필터로 여과하고 필터프레스로 착즙하였다. 수득된 착즙액은 농축기를 이용하여 농축하여 14 Brix의 아로니아 착즙액으로 제조하였다. 상기 아로니아 착즙액을 80℃에서 5분 동안 멸균한 다음 상온에서 1시간 동안 냉각하였다.Aronia melanocarpa L. fresh fruits were washed and pulverized with a screw, and the pulverized aronia was extracted at about 40 ° C. while stirring in an extraction tank. The extract was then filtered through a filter with a pore size of 0.5 μm and juiced with a filter press. The obtained juice was concentrated using a concentrator to prepare a Aaronia juice of 14 Brix. The Aaronia juice was sterilized at 80 ° C. for 5 minutes and then cooled at room temperature for 1 hour.
(3) 아로니아 발효액의 제조(3) Preparation of Aaronia Fermentation Broth
상기 (2)에서 멸균 및 냉각하여 얻은 아로니아 착즙액 100 ml에 상기 (1)에서 제조한 유산균 전배양액을 3중량%를 접종한 후, 37℃에서 48시간 동안 발효시켜 아로니아 발효액을 제조하였다.100 ml of the Aronia juice obtained by sterilization and cooling in (2) was inoculated with 3% by weight of the lactic acid bacteria preculture solution prepared in the above (1), and then fermented at 37 ° C. for 48 hours to prepare an aronia fermentation broth. .
<실시예 2> 아로니아 발효액 제조 2Example 2 Preparation of Aronia Fermentation Broth 2
상기 <실시예1>의 제조방법에서 락토바실러스 가세리(Lactobacillus gasseri) NLRI 312 균주 대신 비피도박테리움 롱검(Bifidobacterium longum) 6-T-4-55 균주(기탁번호: KACC91563P, 기탁기관:국립농업과학원 농업유전자원센터)를 사용하였으며, 나머지는 동일하게 제조하였다.Bifidobacterium longum 6-T-4-55 strain (Accession No .: KACC91563P, Depositary Organization: National Agriculture) instead of the Lactobacillus gasseri NLRI 312 strain in the preparation method of <Example 1> Agricultural Genetic Resource Center, Academy of Sciences), and the rest were prepared in the same way.
<실시예 3> 아로니아 발효액 제조 3Example 3 Preparation of Aronia Fermentation Broth 3
상기 <실시예1>의 제조방법에서 락토바실러스 가세리(Lactobacillus gasseri) NLRI 312 균주 대신 락토바실러스 가세리(Lactobacillus gasseri) NLRI 312 균주 및 비피도박테리움 롱검(Bifidobacterium longum) 6-T-4-55 균주를 1:8 비율로 혼합하여 사용하였으며, 나머지는 동일하게 제조하였다.Lactobacillus gasseri NLRI 312 strain and Bifidobacterium longum 6-T-4-55 instead of the Lactobacillus gasseri NLRI 312 strain in the preparation method of <Example 1> Strains were mixed and used at a ratio of 1: 8, and the rest were prepared in the same manner.
<비교예 1> 유산균이 다른 아로니아 발효액 제조 1<Comparative Example 1> Aronia fermentation broth produced different lactic acid bacteria 1
상기 <실시예1>의 제조방법에서 아로니아를 발효시키는 유산균으로 Lactobacillus plantarum을 사용하였으며, 나머지는 동일하게 제조하였다.Lactobacillus plantarum was used as the lactic acid bacterium to ferment aronia in the manufacturing method of <Example 1>, and the rest was prepared in the same manner.
<비교예 2> 유산균이 다른 아로니아 발효액 제조 2Comparative Example 2 Preparation of Aronia Fermentation Solution with Different Lactic Acid Bacteria
상기 <실시예1>의 제조방법에서 아로니아를 발효시키는 유산균으로 Lactobacillus brevis를 사용하였으며, 나머지는 동일하게 제조하였다.Lactobacillus brevis was used as the lactic acid bacterium to ferment Aaronia in the manufacturing method of <Example 1>, and the rest were prepared in the same manner.
<비교예 3> 유산균이 다른 아로니아 발효액 제조 3Comparative Example 3 Preparation of Aronia Fermentation Solution with Different Lactic Acid Bacteria
상기 <실시예1>의 제조방법에서 아로니아를 발효시키는 유산균으로 Enterococcus faecium를 사용하였으며, 나머지는 동일하게 제조하였다.Enterococcus faecium was used as a lactic acid bacterium to ferment aronia in the manufacturing method of <Example 1>, and the rest was prepared in the same manner.
<비교예 4> 전배양 없이 직접 배양한 발효액 제조 1<Comparative Example 4> Preparation of fermentation broth cultured directly without preculture
상기 <실시예 1>의 제조방법에서, (1)의 전배양액 제조 과정 없이 (2)의 아로니아 착즙액에 락토바실러스 가세리 NLRI 312 균주를 3중량%을 접종한 후, 37℃에서 48시간 동안 발효시켜 아로니아 발효액을 제조하였다.In the manufacturing method of <Example 1>, after inoculating 3% by weight of the Lactobacillus gaseri NLRI 312 strain to the Aaronia juice of (2) without the pre-culture preparation of (1), 48 hours at 37 ℃ The fermentation broth was prepared by fermentation.
<비교예 5> 전배양 없이 직접 배양한 발효액 제조 2<Comparative Example 5> Preparation of fermentation broth cultured directly without preculture 2
상기 <실시예 2>의 제조방법에서, (1)의 전배양액 제조 과정 없이 (2)의 아로니아 착즙액에 비피도박테리움 롱검 6-T-4-55 균주를 3중량%을 접종한 후, 37℃에서 48시간 동안 발효시켜 아로니아 발효액을 제조하였다.In the manufacturing method of <Example 2>, after inoculating 3% by weight of Bifidobacterium long gum 6-T-4-55 strain in the Aronia juice of (2) without the pre-culture solution production process of (1) , Fermented at 37 ℃ for 48 hours to prepare a Aaronia fermentation broth.
<비교예 6> 전배양 없이 직접 배양한 발효액 제조 3<Comparative Example 6> Preparation of fermentation broth cultured directly without preculture 3
상기 <실시예 3>의 제조방법에서, (1)의 전배양액 제조 과정 없이 (2)의 아로니아 착즙액에 락토바실러스 가세리 NLRI 312 균주 및 비피도박테리움 롱검 6-T-4-55 균주의 1:8 혼합 균주를 3중량%을 접종한 후, 37℃에서 48시간 동안 발효시켜 아로니아 발효액을 제조하였다.In the manufacturing method of <Example 3>, Lactobacillus gaseri NLRI 312 strain and Bifidobacterium longgum 6-T-4-55 strain in the Aronia juice of (2) without the pre-culture liquid preparation process of (1) Aronia fermented broth was prepared by inoculating 3 wt% of a 1: 8 mixed strain, followed by fermentation for 48 hours at 37 ℃.
<비교예 7> 유산균 함량이 적은 발효액 제조<Comparative Example 7> Preparation of fermentation broth with low content of lactic acid bacteria
상기 <실시예 3>의 제조방법에서, 락토바실러스 가세리 NLRI 312 균주 및 비피도박테리움 롱검 6-T-4-55 균주의 1:8 혼합 균주를 0.5 중량% 접종하여 발효시켜 아로니아 발효액을 제조하였다.In the production method of <Example 3>, 1: 8 mixed strain of Lactobacillus gaseri NLRI 312 strain and Bifidobacterium long gum 6-T-4-55 strain was inoculated 0.5% by weight to ferment the Aronia fermentation broth Prepared.
<비교예 8> 유산균 함량이 과다한 발효액 제조<Comparative Example 8> Preparation of fermentation broth with excessive content of lactic acid bacteria
상기 <실시예 3>의 제조방법에서, 락토바실러스 가세리 NLRI 312 균주 및 비피도박테리움 롱검 6-T-4-55 균주의 1:8 혼합 균주를 15 중량% 접종하여 발효시켜 아로니아 발효액을 제조하였다.In the manufacturing method of <Example 3>, 15% by weight of 1: 8 mixed strain of Lactobacillus gaseri NLRI 312 strain and Bifidobacterium long gum 6-T-4-55 strain was inoculated and fermented to produce an Aronia fermentation broth. Prepared.
<비교예 9> 발효 시간이 적은 발효액 제조<Comparative Example 9> Preparation of fermentation broth with less fermentation time
상기 <실시예 3>의 제조방법에서, 락토바실러스 가세리 NLRI 312 균주 및 비피도박테리움 롱검 6-T-4-55 균주의 1:8 혼합 균주를 접종한 후, 37℃에서 12시간 동안 발효시켜 아로니아 발효액을 제조하였다.In the method of <Example 3>, inoculated with 1: 8 mixed strain of Lactobacillus gaseri NLRI 312 strain and Bifidobacterium long gum 6-T-4-55 strain, and then fermented for 12 hours at 37 ℃ Aronia fermentation broth was prepared.
<비교예 10> 발효 시간이 과다한 발효액 제조<Comparative Example 10> Preparation of fermentation broth with excessive fermentation time
상기 <실시예 3>의 제조방법에서, 락토바실러스 가세리 NLRI 312 균주 및 비피도박테리움 롱검 6-T-4-55 균주의 1:8 혼합 균주를 접종한 후, 37℃에서 96시간 동안 발효시켜 아로니아 발효액을 제조하였다.In the method of <Example 3>, inoculated with 1: 8 mixed strain of Lactobacillus gaseri NLRI 312 strain and Bifidobacterium long gum 6-T-4-55 strain, and then fermented for 96 hours at 37 ℃ Aronia fermentation broth was prepared.
<실험예 1> 유산균 발효액의 항산화효과 측정(DPPH)Experimental Example 1 Measurement of Antioxidant Effect of Lactic Acid Bacteria Fermentation Solution (DPPH)
DPPH(α,α-diphenyl-β-picrylhydrazyl)는 화합물 내 질소 중심의 안정화된 구조의 라디칼(radical)로 존재하는데 이 안정화된 radical의 소거능 정도에 따라 항산화 활성을 측정할 수 있다.DPPH (α, α-diphenyl-β-picrylhydrazyl) exists as a radical of the stabilized structure of the nitrogen center in the compound, and antioxidant activity can be measured according to the degree of scavenging ability of the stabilized radical.
상기 실시예들 및 비교예들에서 얻은 각 아로니아 발효액 0.5mL에 DPPH 5mL을 넣고 실온, 암소에서 30분 동안 반응시킨 후 517nm에서 흡광도를 측정하여 하기 수학식1에 의해 DPPH 라디칼 소거능을 계산하였다. 음성대조군으로는 14 Brix의 발효전 아로니아 착즙액, 양성대조군으로는 vitC를 사용하였다.5 mL of DPPH was added to 0.5 mL of each Aronia fermentation broth obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples, and the reaction was performed at room temperature and in the dark for 30 minutes, and then the absorbance was measured at 517 nm. The DPPH radical scavenging ability was calculated by Equation 1 below. As a negative control, Aronia juice before fermentation of 14 Brix was used, and vitC was used as a positive control.
[수학식 1][Equation 1]
DPPH 라디칼 소거능(%) =〔1-시료의 흡광도/음성대조군의 흡광도〕×100DPPH radical scavenging ability (%) = [absorbance of 1-sample / absorbance of negative control group] × 100
실험 결과, 표 1에서 알 수 있듯이 유산균을 첨가하지 않은 대조군에서는 항산화효과가 28.8%로 나타났고, <비교예 1> 39.1%, <비교예 2> 35.7% 및 <비교예 3>이 33.6%로 나타난 반면, <실시예 1> 54.8%, <실시예 2> 52.4%, <실시예 3> 81.5%의 항산화 효과를 나타내는 등 실시예들에 따른 아로니아 발효물이 비교예들에 비해 현저히 향상된 항산화 효과를 나타내었으며, 특히 락토바실러스 가세리(Lactobacillus gasseri) NLRI 312 균주 및 비피도박테리움 롱검(Bifidobacterium longum) 6-T-4-55 균주를 1:8 비율로 혼합한 아로니아 발효물(실시예3)이 월등히 뛰어난 항산화 효과를 나타내었다.As a result, as shown in Table 1, the control group without adding lactic acid bacteria showed an antioxidant effect of 28.8%, and Comparative Example 1, 39.1%, Comparative Example 2, 35.7%, and Comparative Example 3, 33.6%. On the other hand, the Aronia fermented products according to the Examples showed an antioxidant effect of 54.8%, <Example 2> 52.4%, <Example 3> 81.5%, and the like. In particular, the Aronia fermented product which mixed Lactobacillus gasseri NLRI 312 strain and Bifidobacterium longum 6-T-4-55 strain in a 1: 8 ratio (Example 3) It showed an excellent antioxidant effect.
<< 실험예Experimental Example 2> 2> 아로니아Aaronia 발효액의 총 페놀함량 검정 Total Phenol Content Assay for Fermentation Broth
아로니아에 함유되어 있는 폴리페놀 성분은 라디칼 소거활성, 항산화 효과를 나타내는 물질로, 페놀 함량이 증가할수록 항산화 효과가 향상됨을 알 수 있다.The polyphenol component contained in the aronia is a substance exhibiting radical scavenging activity and an antioxidant effect, and as the phenol content increases, the antioxidant effect is improved.
상기 실시예들 및 비교예들에서 얻은 각 아로니아 발효액을 1mL에 1 N-Folin ciocalteu's reagents 1mL을 첨가한 후, 3분 뒤 10% Na2CO3를 1mL를 첨가하였다. 실온에서 1시간 방치 후 700nm에서 흡광도를 측정하여 총 페놀함량을 조사하였다.1 mL of 1 N-Folin ciocalteu's reagents was added to 1 mL of each Aronia fermentation broth obtained in the above Examples and Comparative Examples, followed by 3 mL of 1 mL of 10% Na 2 CO 3. After standing at room temperature for 1 hour, the absorbance was measured at 700 nm to investigate the total phenol content.
실험 결과, 표 2에서 알 수 있듯이 아로니아 유산균 발효 전 대조군 370.9 mg%와 비교하였을 때 <비교예 1> 459.3 mg%, <비교예 2> 477.8 mg%, <비교예 3> 464.9 mg%로 총 페놀 함량이 증가한 반면, <실시예 1> 633.2 mg%, <실시예 2> 629.4 mg%, <실시예 3> 802.5 mg%로 총 페놀 함량이 월등히 증가한 것으로 나타내는 등 실시예들에 따른 아로니아 발효물이 비교예들에 비해 현저히 증가된 총 페놀 함량을 나타내었으며, 특히 락토바실러스 가세리(Lactobacillus gasseri) NLRI 312 균주 및 비피도박테리움 롱검(Bifidobacterium longum) 6-T-4-55 균주를 1:8 비율로 혼합한 아로니아 발효물(실시예3)이 다른 실시예들에 비해서도 월등히 더 높은 총 페놀함량을 나타내었다.As a result, as shown in Table 2, <Comparative Example 1> 459.3 mg%, <Comparative Example 2> 477.8 mg%, <Comparative Example 3> 464.9 mg%, Aronia fermentation according to the examples, such that the total phenol content was significantly increased to 633.2 mg%, <62> 629.4 mg%, <Example 3> 802.5 mg%, while the phenol content was increased. Water showed significantly increased total phenolic content compared to the comparative examples, in particular Lactobacillus gasseri NLRI 312 strain and Bifidobacterium longum 6-T-4-55 strain 1: Aronia fermentation (Example 3) mixed at 8 ratios showed significantly higher total phenolic content than the other examples.
<< 실험예Experimental Example 3> 아로니아3> Aaronia 발효액 음료의 관능평가 Sensory Evaluation of Fermented Beverages
실시예들 및 비교예들에서 얻은 각 아로니아 발효액을 10 중량%, 구연산나트륨 1 중량%, 사과산 0.5 중량%, 이산화 규소 0.5 중량%, 포도당 33 중량%에 잔량을 물로 채워 150 rpm으로 30분 동안 혼합하여 아로니아 발효액 음료를 제조하였다.Each Aaronia fermentation broth obtained in the Examples and Comparative Examples was charged with 10% by weight, 1% by weight of sodium citrate, 0.5% by weight of malic acid, 0.5% by weight of silicon dioxide, and 33% by weight of glucose with water at 150 rpm for 30 minutes. Mixing to prepare a Aaronia fermented beverage.
상기 실시예들 및 비교예들에서 얻은 각 아로니아 발효액을 이용한 아로니아 발효 음료의 맛, 향, 식감 및 전체적인 기호도를 알아보기 위한 관능검사를 실시하였다. Sensory tests were carried out to determine the taste, aroma, texture and overall acceptability of the Aronia fermented beverages using the Aronia fermented broth obtained in the Examples and Comparative Examples.
관능검사 요원은 성인 남성 10명과 성인 여성 10명을 대상으로 교육과정을 통하여 평가할 특성에 대한 식별력과 특성, 맛에 대한 안정된 판단기준을 확립한 후 관능검사에 임하였다. 관능검사 항목은 맛, 향, 식감 및 전체적인 기호도의 총 4가지를 10점 만점 기준으로 평가하였다. The sensory evaluation staff conducted a sensory test on 10 adult males and 10 adult females after establishing a stable criterion for discrimination, characteristics, and taste for characteristics to be evaluated through the curriculum. The sensory evaluation items were evaluated based on a score of 10 out of 4 items in total: taste, aroma, texture, and overall preference.
채점 기준은 다음과 같다.The scoring criteria are as follows.
아주 좋다 : 10점Very good: 10 points
좋다 : 8점Good: 8 points
보통이다 : 6점Normal: 6 points
나쁘다 : 4점Bad: 4 points
아주 나쁘다 : 2점Very bad: 2 points
그 결과를 표 3에 나타내었다.The results are shown in Table 3.
실험결과 표 3에서 나타나듯이, 실시예들에 따른 아로니아 발효액이 비교예들에 비해 맛, 향, 식감 및 전체적인 기호도가 매우 높았으며, 특히 락토바실러스 가세리(Lactobacillus gasseri) NLRI 312 균주 및 비피도박테리움 롱검(Bifidobacterium longum) 6-T-4-55 균주를 1:8 비율로 혼합한 아로니아 발효액(실시예3)이 맛, 향, 식감 및 전체적인 기호도가 다른 실시예들에 비해서도 월등히 높은 것으로 나타났다.Experimental results As shown in Table 3, the Aronia fermentation broth according to the examples had a much higher taste, aroma, texture, and overall palatability than the comparative examples, and in particular, Lactobacillus gasseri NLRI 312 strain and BP gambling. Aronia fermentation broth (Example 3), which contains a 1-8 ratio of the Bifidobacterium longum 6-T-4-55 strain, was found to have significantly higher taste, aroma, texture and overall preference than other examples. appear.
Claims (5)
Aronia lactic acid bacteria fermented after inoculating 1 to 10% by weight of the preculture solution of any one or more lactic acid bacteria selected from lactic acid bacteria consisting of Lactobacillus gasseri and Bifidobacterium longum in the Aronia juice. Fermentation broth.
락토바실러스 가세리(Lactobacillus gasseri) 및 비피도박테리움 롱검(Bifidobacterium longum)의 비율이 1:5~15 인 것을 특징으로 하는 아로니아 유산균 발효액.
The method of claim 1,
Aronia lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth, characterized in that the ratio of Lactobacillus gasseri (Lactobacillus gasseri) and Bifidobacterium longum 1: 5-15.
락토바실러스 가세리(Lactobacillus gasseri) 및 비피도박테리움 롱검(Bifidobacterium longum)으로 구성된 유산균 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나 이상의 유산균을 35 내지 40℃에서 24 내지 72시간 동안 배양하여 전배양액을 제조하는 단계(S2); 및
상기 S1 단계에서 얻은 아로니아 착즙액에 상기 S2 단계에서 제조한 유산균 전배양액을 1 내지 10 중량% 접종한 후, 35 내지 40℃에서 24 내지 72시간 동안 발효시키는 단계(S3);를 포함하는 아로니아 유산균 발효액의 제조방법.
Sterilizing and cooling the aronia juice prepared by aronia (Aronia melanocarpa L.) juice (S1);
A step of preparing a preculture by culturing any one or more lactic acid bacteria selected from Lactobacillus consisting of Lactobacillus gasseri and Bifidobacterium longum at 35 to 40 ° C. for 24 to 72 hours (S2). ; And
Inoculating 1 to 10% by weight of the lactic acid bacteria preculture solution prepared in step S2 to the Aaronia juice obtained in step S1, and then fermenting at 35 to 40 ° C. for 24 to 72 hours (S3). Method for producing a onia lactic acid fermentation broth.
락토바실러스 가세리(Lactobacillus gasseri) 및 비피도박테리움 롱검(Bifidobacterium longum)의 비율이 1:5~15 인 것을 특징으로 하는 아로니아 유산균 발효액의 제조방법.
The method of claim 3, wherein
Lactobacillus gasseri (Lactobacillus gasseri) and Bifidobacterium longum (Bifidobacterium longum) ratio of 1: 5 to 15, characterized in that the production method of fermented lactic acid bacteria fermentation.
상기 S2 단계에서, 유산균의 전배양액은 유산균 배지를 80 내지 100℃에서 1분 내지 10분 동안 멸균한 후 냉각시킨 다음, 유산균을 접종한 후, 35 내지 40℃에서 24 내지 72시간 동안 배양하여 제조된 것을 특징으로 하는 아로니아 유산균 발효액의 제조방법.The method of claim 3, wherein
In the step S2, the pre-culture of lactic acid bacteria is sterilized lactic acid bacteria medium at 80 to 100 ℃ for 1 minute to 10 minutes and then cooled, inoculated with lactic acid bacteria, and then prepared by incubating at 35 to 40 ℃ for 24 to 72 hours Method for producing a Aaronia lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth characterized in that.
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