KR20190129601A - Pillar reinforcement method of Pilot building in case of earthquake - Google Patents
Pillar reinforcement method of Pilot building in case of earthquake Download PDFInfo
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
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- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
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Abstract
Description
본발명은 지진발생시 필로티건물의 기둥 보강 방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 지진발생시 필로티 건물 기둥의 사이에 설치되는 수평보에 내장된 보강부재가 하강되어 지진에 의한 파손을 예방하는 것으로, 지진발생시 충격을 흡수하며 충격에 대응하여 위치를 미소거리 변화시켜 건물 등 구조물을 안전하게 보호하는 지진발생시 필로티건물의 기둥 보강 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of reinforcing pillars of a piloti building during an earthquake, and more particularly, to prevent damage caused by an earthquake by lowering a reinforcing member embedded in a horizontal beam installed between pillars of a piloti building during an earthquake. The present invention relates to a method of reinforcing a pillar of a piloti building in case of an earthquake that absorbs a shock and protects a structure such as a building by changing a location by a small distance in response to the shock.
일반적으로 지진이 발생되면 건물은 흔들리게 되고, 기둥이나 바닥, 천정이 갈라지며 부숴지게 된다. 특히 필로티 건물은 더욱 안전에 취약하다. 그리고 비록 무너지지 않되 그대로 방치하면 안전사고가 발생될 우려가 있다. 상기 필로티 건물에 대해서는 등록특허공보 등록번호 10-0973152호에 종래기술로 기재된 바와 같이, 일반적으로 필로티는 복수의 층을 가지는 복층 건물에서 건물을 지상에서 복수의 기둥으로 들어올려 시공함으로써 지상층에 형성되는 공간을 의미하는 것으로, 지상층에서 통행 공간을 확보하는 목적으로 형성되는 것이다.In general, when an earthquake occurs, buildings will shake, and columns, floors, and ceilings will split and break down. Piloti buildings are particularly vulnerable to safety. And even if it does not fall apart, it may cause a safety accident. As for the piloti building, as described in the prior art in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-0973152, the piloti is generally formed on the ground floor by lifting the building from the ground into a plurality of pillars in a multi-storey building having a plurality of floors. It means a space, it is formed for the purpose of securing a passage space in the ground floor.
필로티를 가지는 복층 건물의 경우 1층을 주차장으로 활용할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 일반 시민에게 1층이 개방되어 보행자 및 차량의 통행을 자유롭게 하여 도시 계획 설계 시 이점이 있는 것이나, 위험성이 크므로 상기 등록특허공보 등록번호 10-0973152호에는 간격을 두고 지면에 순차적으로 돌출되어 복층 건물을 지지하는 제 1, 2, 3 기둥부를 포함하여 지상에 필로티를 형성하는 기둥부재와; 상기 기둥부재를 보강하는 필로티 보강 수단을 포함하며, 상기 필로티 보강 수단은 복층 건물의 하부 슬라브부에 설치 고정되며 소성 변형으로 하중을 흡수하는 댐퍼부재와; 상면에 상기 댐퍼부재가 안착되며 복층 건물의 하부에 가로로 설치되는 가로보부재와; 일 측면이 제 1 기둥부의 내측면에 지지되게 지면에서 세로로 세워져 상기 가로보부재의 일 측 하부면을 지지하는 제 1 지지 보부재와; 일 측면이 제 3 기둥부의 내측면에 지지되게 지면에 세워져 상기 가로보부재의 타 측 하부면을 지지하는 제 2지지 보부재와; 상기 제 2 기둥부의 전면에 지지되게 지면에서 세로로 세워져 상기 가로보부재의 하부면을 지지하는 제 3 지지보부재를 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 복층 건물의 필로티 보강 구조체가 공개되어 있다.In case of multi-storey building having piloti, not only the first floor can be used as a parking lot, but also the first floor is opened to the general public to free the passage of pedestrians and vehicles. Publication No. 10-0973152 includes a pillar member for protruding sequentially on the ground at intervals to form a pilot on the ground, including first, second, and third pillar portions supporting the multi-storey building; And a piloty reinforcing means for reinforcing the pillar member, wherein the piloty reinforcing means is installed and fixed to a lower slab portion of a multi-storey building and absorbs load by plastic deformation; A horizontal beam member mounted on an upper surface of the damper member and installed horizontally in a lower portion of a multi-story building; A first supporting beam member erected vertically from the ground so that one side thereof is supported by an inner surface of the first pillar portion to support one side lower surface of the cross beam member; A second support beam member which is erected on the ground so that one side thereof is supported by the inner surface of the third pillar and supports the other lower surface of the cross beam member; The piloty reinforcement structure of a multi-story building is disclosed, including a third support beam member standing vertically on the ground to support the front surface of the second pillar to support a lower surface of the horizontal beam member.
또한, 등록특허공보 등록번호 10-0617395호에는 건물 기둥 내부에 매립된 철근을 노출시켜 단절시킨 기둥절단부가 노출되도록 블록아웃부가 형성되며, 기둥하부 주위바닥면에 하부가 지지되어 기둥 하부 주위를 감싸도록 설치된 H 형강을 포함하는 하부추상대; 상기 하부추상대 상부면에 유압잭을 포함하는 승강수단이 지지되도록 설치된 승강수단설치부; 및 상기 승강수단의 상부면과 기둥상부 주위 천정면 사이에 기둥 상부 주위를 감싸도록 설치된 H 형강을 포함하는 상부추상대;를 포함하되, 승강수단에는 시차를 두고 승강수단을 단계적으로 작동시킬 수 있도록 스크류잭을 포함한 승강유지장치가 승강수단설치부에 더 설치되며, 상기 승강수단의 작동에 의하여 단절된 기둥 상부 자체가 상승되도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 기둥 인상을 통한 건물보수시스템이 공개되어 있다.In addition, Patent Publication No. 10-0617395 has a block-out portion is formed to expose the column cutting portion exposed by exposing the reinforcing steel bars embedded inside the building pillars, and the lower portion is supported on the bottom surface of the column bottom to surround the column bottom A lower abstract including an H-beam configured to be installed; An elevating means installation part installed to support an elevating means including a hydraulic jack on an upper surface of the lower abstract stand; And an upper abstract stage including an H-shaped steel installed between the upper surface of the elevating means and the ceiling surface around the columnar portion, the H-shaped steel being installed to surround the upper portion of the elevating means. Lift maintenance device including a screw jack is further installed in the lifting means installation unit, the building repair system through the column lifting is characterized in that the column itself itself is raised by the operation of the lifting means is raised.
그러나 상기 종래기술들은 지진발생시 필로티건물의 기둥에 강한 충격이나 무게가 가해질때 구조물을 안전하게 보호하지 못하고 지진발생후 수리가 곤란한 단점이 있었다.However, the related arts have a disadvantage in that the structure is not protected safely when a strong impact or weight is applied to the pillar of the piloti building during the earthquake, and the repair is difficult after the earthquake occurs.
따라서 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하고자 안출된 것으로, 본발명은 지진발생시 충격을 흡수하며 충격에 대응하여 위치를 미소거리 변화시켜 건물 등 구조물을 안전하게 보호하는 지진발생시 필로티건물의 기둥 보강 방법을 제공하고자 하는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, the present invention absorbs the impact during the earthquake occurs and the method of reinforcing the pillar of the piloti building during the earthquake to safely protect the structure, such as buildings by changing the position of the micro distance in response to the impact It is to provide.
본발명은 지진발생시 필로티건물의 기둥 보강 방법에 관한 것으로, 지진발생시 필로티 건물 기둥의 사이에 설치되는 수평보에 내장된 보강부재가 하강되어 지진에 의한 파손을 예방하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention relates to a method of reinforcing pillars of a piloti building during an earthquake, characterized in that the reinforcement member embedded in the horizontal beam installed between the pillars of the piloti building is lowered to prevent damage caused by an earthquake.
따라서 본발명은 지진발생시 충격을 흡수하며 충격에 대응하여 위치를 미소거리 변화시켜 건물 등 구조물을 안전하게 보호하는 현저한 효과가 있다.Therefore, the present invention absorbs a shock during an earthquake and has a remarkable effect of safely protecting a structure such as a building by changing the location of the micro distance in response to the shock.
도 1은 본발명 필로티건물의 수평보에 전동실린더가 내장된 상태도
도 2는 본발명 필로티건물의 수평보에 전동실린더가 돌출된 상태도1 is a state in which the electric cylinder is built in the horizontal beam of the present invention piloti
Figure 2 is a state in which the electric cylinder protrudes on the horizontal beam of the present invention piloti
본발명은 지진발생시 필로티건물의 기둥 보강 방법에 관한 것으로, 지진발생시 필로티 건물 좌우측 기둥의 사이에 설치되는 수평보에 내장된 보강부재가 하강되어 지진에 의한 파손을 예방하는 것을 특징으로 한다. The present invention relates to a method of reinforcing pillars of a piloti building in the event of an earthquake, characterized in that the reinforcement member embedded in the horizontal beam installed between the left and right pillars of the piloti building is lowered to prevent damage caused by the earthquake.
또한, 상기 수평보에는 하부에 보관홈 입구가 있고 상기 보관홈에 보강부재가 삽입보관되는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the horizontal beam has a storage groove inlet in the lower portion is characterized in that the reinforcing member is inserted and stored in the storage groove.
또한, 상기 보관홈에는 커버가 설치되는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the storage groove is characterized in that the cover is installed.
또한, 상기 보강부재는 전동실린더 형태로서, 수평상태에서 보관되며, 일단에 힌지가 형성되어, 지진발생시 힌지를 중심으로 전기모터의 회전력에 의해 회전하여 수직으로 방향을 변경하여 전동실린더가 하부로 향하여 바닥에 닿는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the reinforcing member is in the form of an electric cylinder, is stored in a horizontal state, the hinge is formed at one end, when the earthquake occurs by rotating the rotational force of the electric motor around the hinge to change the direction vertically so that the electric cylinder is directed downward Characterized by touching the floor.
또한, 상기 전동실린더는 실린더와 내부의 왕복운동하는 로드로 구성되어, 실린더에서 로드가 인출되어 길이가 더 길어지는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the electric cylinder is composed of a cylinder and the rod reciprocating inside, it is characterized in that the rod is withdrawn from the cylinder is longer length.
또한, 상기 보관홈에는 지진강도를 감지하는 센서가 설치되어, 지진발생시 설정강도 이상이면 힌지를 중심으로 전기모터의 회전력에 의해 회전하여 수직으로 방향을 변경하여 전동실린더가 하부로 향하여 바닥에 닿는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the storage groove is provided with a sensor for detecting the seismic strength, when the earthquake occurs over the set strength when the rotation of the electric motor around the hinge to change the vertical direction by turning the electric cylinder to the bottom toward the bottom It features.
또한, 상기 보관홈에는 지진강도를 감지하는 센서가 설치되어, 지진발생시 일정시간동안 일정강도 이상의 지진이 계속되면 힌지를 중심으로 전기모터의 회전력에 의해 회전하여 수직으로 방향을 변경하여 전동실린더가 하부로 향하여 바닥에 닿는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the storage groove is equipped with a sensor for detecting the seismic strength, if the earthquake continues for a certain time during the earthquake occurs, the electric cylinder is lowered by rotating the vertical direction by rotating the rotational force of the electric motor around the hinge Characterized by touching the floor towards.
본발명을 첨부도면에 의해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 도 1은 본발명 필로티건물의 수평보에 전동실린더가 내장된 상태도, 도 2는 본발명 필로티건물의 수평보에 전동실린더가 돌출된 상태도이다.The present invention is described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows. 1 is a state in which the electric cylinder is built in the horizontal beam of the piloto of the present invention, Figure 2 is a state diagram in which the electric cylinder is projected on the horizontal beam of the piloto of the present invention.
본발명은 지진발생시 필로티 건물 기둥의 사이에 설치되는 수평보에 설치된 보강부재가 하강되어 지진에 의한 파손을 예방하는 것이다.The present invention is to prevent the damage caused by the earthquake by descending the reinforcing member installed on the horizontal beam installed between the pillars of the piloti building during the earthquake.
상기 수평보에는 하부에 보강부재가 내장될 정도의 공간이 형성된 보관홈 입구가 있고 상기 보관홈에 보강부재가 삽입보관된다.The horizontal beam has a storage groove inlet formed at a space enough to have a reinforcing member embedded therein, and the reinforcing member is inserted and stored in the storage groove.
상기 보관홈에는 커버가 설치되어 닫아두고, 열때는 실린더가 수직방향으로 움직일시 그 힘에 의해 커버가 힌지를 회전중심으로 하여 바깥으로 열리게 된다.A cover is installed and closed in the storage groove, and when opened, the cover is opened outward with the hinge as the center of rotation when the cylinder moves in the vertical direction.
상기 보강부재는 관용의 전기모터로 작동되는 전동실린더 형태로서, 수평상태에서 보관되며, 일단에 힌지가 형성되어, 지진발생시 힌지를 중심으로 별개의 삽입홈내에 내장된 전기모터의 회전력에 의해 회전하여 지면과 수직으로 방향을 변경하여 전동실린더가 하부로 향하여 바닥에 닿게 되어 수평보를 지지하게 된다.The reinforcing member is in the form of an electric cylinder operated by a conventional electric motor, is stored in a horizontal state, the hinge is formed at one end, rotates by the rotational force of the electric motor embedded in a separate insertion groove around the hinge when an earthquake occurs By changing the direction perpendicular to the ground, the electric cylinder is directed downward to the floor to support the horizontal beam.
상기 전동실린더는 실린더와 내부의 왕복운동하는 로드로 구성되어, 실린더에서 로드가 인출되어 길이가 더 길어지는 것이다.The electric cylinder is composed of a cylinder and a rod reciprocating therein, so that the rod is withdrawn from the cylinder and the length is longer.
한편, 본발명은 상기 보관홈에는 관용의 지진강도를 감지하는 센서가 설치되어, 지진발생시 설정강도 이상이면 힌지를 중심으로 전기모터의 회전력에 의해 회전하여 수직으로 방향을 변경하여 전동실린더가 하부로 향하여 바닥에 닿는 것이다.On the other hand, the present invention is installed in the storage groove is a sensor for detecting the seismic strength of the tolerance, when the earthquake occurs when the set strength is greater than the set by rotating the rotational force of the electric motor around the hinge vertically by turning the electric cylinder to the bottom To the floor.
다른 실시례로서 상기 보관홈에는 지진강도를 감지하는 센서가 설치되어, 지진발생시 일정시간동안 일정강도 이상의 지진이 계속되면 힌지를 중심으로 전기모터의 회전력에 의해 회전하여 수직으로 방향을 변경하여 전동실린더가 하부로 향하여 바닥에 닿는 것이다.As another embodiment, the storage groove is provided with a sensor for detecting the seismic strength, if the earthquake continues for a certain time in the event of an earthquake, by rotating the rotational force of the electric motor around the hinge to change the direction vertically to the electric cylinder To the bottom to reach the bottom.
따라서 본발명은 지진발생시 충격을 흡수하며 충격에 대응하여 위치를 미소거리 변화시켜 건물 등 구조물을 안전하게 보호하는 현저한 효과가 있다.Therefore, the present invention absorbs a shock during an earthquake and has a remarkable effect of safely protecting a structure such as a building by changing the location of the micro distance in response to the shock.
10 : 전동실린더
20 : 힌지
30 : 보관홈
40 : 수평보
50 : 좌측기둥
60 : 우측기둥10: electric cylinder 20: hinge
30: storage groove 40: horizontal beam
50: left column 60: right column
Claims (3)
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| KR1020180054491A KR102137866B1 (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | Pillar reinforcement method of Pilot building in case of earthquake |
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| KR1020180054491A KR102137866B1 (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | Pillar reinforcement method of Pilot building in case of earthquake |
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| KR20190129601A true KR20190129601A (en) | 2019-11-20 |
| KR102137866B1 KR102137866B1 (en) | 2020-07-24 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102184200B1 (en) | 2020-05-28 | 2020-11-27 | 김형석 | The building structure column construction method of the pilotty structure in which the earthquake-proof function is improved |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200277879Y1 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2002-06-14 | 오원균 | the climb eguipment of a structure with heighten and uplevel. |
| JP2004238826A (en) * | 2003-02-04 | 2004-08-26 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Storage type aseismic device |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200277879Y1 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2002-06-14 | 오원균 | the climb eguipment of a structure with heighten and uplevel. |
| JP2004238826A (en) * | 2003-02-04 | 2004-08-26 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Storage type aseismic device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102184200B1 (en) | 2020-05-28 | 2020-11-27 | 김형석 | The building structure column construction method of the pilotty structure in which the earthquake-proof function is improved |
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