KR20190121001A - Pet stomach pad using diatomaceous earth and monodeco and method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents
Pet stomach pad using diatomaceous earth and monodeco and method for manufacturing the same Download PDFInfo
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- KR20190121001A KR20190121001A KR1020180044447A KR20180044447A KR20190121001A KR 20190121001 A KR20190121001 A KR 20190121001A KR 1020180044447 A KR1020180044447 A KR 1020180044447A KR 20180044447 A KR20180044447 A KR 20180044447A KR 20190121001 A KR20190121001 A KR 20190121001A
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- monodeco
- diatomaceous earth
- pad
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 title 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000206761 Bacillariophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
- A01K1/0107—Cat trays; Dog urinals; Toilets for pets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K23/00—Manure or urine pouches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K29/00—Other apparatus for animal husbandry
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/08—Diatomaceous earth
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/10—Clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/14—Minerals of vulcanic origin
- C04B14/18—Perlite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 규조토 및 모노데코를 주성분으로 하는 애완동물 배변 패드로서 화학 접착제를 사용하지 않는 경화 구조로 이루어지는 친환경 소재로 탈취, 흡습, 항 곰팡이 등 기능이 우수하여 실내 환경 개선에 기여하는 것이다.The present invention is a pet defecation pad containing diatomaceous earth and monodeco as a main component, and is an eco-friendly material made of a hardened structure that does not use a chemical adhesive, which contributes to improvement of indoor environment due to excellent deodorization, moisture absorption, and antifungal function.
최근 반려동물과 생활하는 가정이 확대되면서 애완견에 대한 관심이 대두되고 애완견 대·소변에 대한 처리 및 악취 등 문제점이 부각되고 있다. 현재 사용 중인 애완견 배변패드 (종이 기저귀) 문제점은 주기적인 폐기물 발생(생활 쓰레기)과 많은 비용지출 등 개선을 요하는 상황이다. 이로써 쾌적한 생활환경이 유지되는 못하는 경우가 많다. With the recent increase in the number of pets living with pets, interest in pet dogs has emerged, and problems such as treatment of pet dogs and urine and odors have been highlighted. The problem with dog bowel pads (paper diapers) that is currently in use is a situation requiring improvement such as periodic waste generation (living waste) and large expenditures. As a result, a pleasant living environment is often not maintained.
이러한 사회적 관심에 부흥하여 본 발명 패드는 3~4일 사용 후 약 6시간 건조 후 재사용(물세탁 불필요)이 가능하다. 탈취, 흡습, 반영구적 사용 등을 목적으로 본 발명품을 개발하였다.In response to this social concern, the pad of the present invention can be reused after drying for about 6 hours after 3-4 days of use (no water washing). The present invention has been developed for the purpose of deodorization, moisture absorption, semi-permanent use and the like.
주요 물리적 성질로 비중 0.07 ~ 0.18, PH 4.5 ~ 7.5, 보습력 65 ~ 68%, 흡수율 285 ~ 368%, 통기성 62.8 ~ 72.8%, 입도 (암석을 구성하고 있는 광물 알갱이의 크기) 0 ~ 10㎜ 이다.Its main physical properties are specific gravity 0.07 ~ 0.18, PH 4.5 ~ 7.5, moisturizing capacity 65 ~ 68%, absorption rate 285 ~ 368%, breathability 62.8 ~ 72.8%, particle size (size of mineral grains constituting the rock) 0 ~ 10㎜.
본 발명은 상기한 종래의 기술을 해결하고자 다공성 규조토 및 모노데코를 주재료로 사용하고 결합제로는 화학 접착제를 사용하지 않고 고분자 폴리머 100g, 물 800g을 교반하여 성형물을 결합하였다. 친환경의 결합재를 주요 경화구조로 하면서 친환경 소재로 조성되어 탈취, 흡습, 항 곰팡이 기능을 가지게 됨으로서 실내 환경 개선에 기여하는 애완동물 배변 패드 성형물을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention uses porous diatomaceous earth and monodeco as a main material in order to solve the above-described prior art, and the molding was combined by stirring 100g of a polymer polymer and 800g of water without using a chemical adhesive as a binder. It is to provide a pet defecation pad molding that contributes to the improvement of the indoor environment by having a deodorant, moisture absorption, and anti-fungal function, which is composed of eco-friendly materials with the main hardening structure as the main hardening structure.
상기의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 기술적 방법은 규조토 50~55%, 모노데코 40% (순도 99%), 고분자 폴리머 (변성 폴리올레핀) 4%, 화이버 3%, 퍼라이트 2%, 황토 1%로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 패드이다.The technical method of the present invention to achieve the above object is diatomaceous earth 50 ~ 55%, monodeco 40% (purity 99%), high polymer polymer (modified polyolefin) 4%, fiber 3%, perlite 2%, loess 1% It is a pad characterized by the above-mentioned.
본 발명의 의해 제조된 성형물은 규조토를 주재료로 하고 탈취, 흡습에 기여하며 모든 첨가제가 친환경 자제이므로 인체에 무해, 환경오염에 저해되는 요소가 없다.Molded product produced by the present invention is the main material of diatomaceous earth, contributes to deodorization, moisture absorption, and all additives are environmentally friendly, harmless to the human body, there is no element to inhibit environmental pollution.
폐기물 발생이 없으며 물세탁이 불필요하다. 사용 후 폐기시 화분 및 화단에 유기농 비료로 사용할 수 있다.There is no waste generation and no water washing is necessary. When used and disposed of, it can be used as organic fertilizer in pots and flower beds.
누름판 제작 시 제품의 10mm 작게 제작하여 압축 시 충진 된 재료의 기포를 밖으로 배출할 수 있도록 한다.When manufacturing press plate, make small product of 10mm so that bubble of filled material can be discharged out during compression.
본 발명이 제공하는 규조토계 애완동물 배변 패드는 흡수율이 150㎖/g ~ 250㎖/g이고 평균입경이 50 ~ 80㎛인 규조토 50~55%, 모노데코 40% (순도 99%), 고분자 폴리머 (변성 폴리올레핀) 4%, 화이버 3%, 퍼라이트 2%, 황토 1%로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 패드이다.Diatomaceous earth pet defecation pad provided by the present invention is 50 ~ 55% diatomite, monodeco 40% (purity 99%), polymer polymer having an absorption of 150ml / g ~ 250ml / g and an average particle diameter of 50 ~ 80㎛ (Modified polyolefin) A pad comprising 4%, 3% fiber, 2% perlite and 1% ocher.
주성분인 규조토 및 모노데코는 이미 널리 알려져 있고 산업적으로 유용하게 사용되어져 오고 있다. 이러한 규조토는 식물성 플랑크톤인 규조류의 단세포 생물이 퇴적하여 암석화한 것으로 SiO2가 80% 이상이며, 미세가공으로 이루어진 경량의 천연 광물이다. 이러한 규조토의 특성으로 산업적으로 여과조제, 단열제, 흡수제로 이용되고 건축용으로는 유해 가스의 흡착 분해 및 탈취 성능을 이용하거나 불연이나 경량 및 친환경의 건축 소재의 재료 등으로 활용되고 있다. Diatomaceous earth and monodeco, the main constituents, are well known and have been industrially useful. The diatomaceous earth is a phytoplankton single-celled organism of diatoms deposited and petrified, and is 80% or more SiO2, and is a lightweight natural mineral made of microfabrication. Due to the characteristics of diatomaceous earth, it is industrially used as a filter aid, a heat insulator, and an absorbent, and is used for adsorption decomposition and deodorization performance of harmful gases or as a material of non-combustible, lightweight and environmentally friendly building materials.
본 발명에 있어서 경화구조를 형성하는 성형물로서 모노데코 (순도99%)를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.In this invention, it is preferable to use monodeco (99% of purity) as a molded object which forms a hardened structure.
본 발명은 저탄소, 친환경 소재로서 본 발명에 적용된다. 또한 초기 경화를 확보하고 균열 방지를 위해 600×400×9 의 틀에 부어 1㎏ 압력과 20℃의 중저온에서 15분간 성형한다.The present invention is applied to the present invention as a low carbon, environmentally friendly material. Also, to secure initial hardening and to prevent cracking, it is poured into a mold of 600 × 400 × 9 and molded for 15 minutes at 1 kg pressure and low temperature of 20 ° C.
한편 본 발명의 시공에 있어서는 완성된 성형물을 평면에 맞게 깔고 사용함으로서 그 기능을 하게 된다. 이하에서 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 구체적으로 설명한다. 하기의 실시예는 본 발명을 구체적으로 설명하기 위한 것이고 이들 실시예에 의해 본 발명의 범위를 한정하는 것은 아니다.On the other hand, in the construction of the present invention by laying the finished molding in accordance with the plane to use the function. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail through examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the present invention in detail and do not limit the scope of the present invention by these examples.
흡수율이 150㎖/g ~ 250㎖/g이고 평균입경이 50 ~ 80㎛인 규조토 50~55%, 모노데코 40% (순도 99%), 고분자 폴리머 (변성 폴리올레핀) 4%, 화이버 3%, 퍼라이트 2%, 황토 1%, 물 700L를 통상의 액상 교반기로 제조하여 성형틀에 부어 건조한다.Diatomaceous earth 50 ~ 55%, Monodeco 40% (Purity 99%), Polymer polymer (Modified polyolefin) 4%, Fiber 3%, Perlite with absorption of 150ml / g ~ 250ml / g and average particle size of 50 ~ 80㎛ 2%, 1% loess, 700L of water is prepared with a conventional liquid stirrer and poured into a mold and dried.
혼합균주 5종, 4주 배양ASTM G21: 2013
5 kinds of mixed strains, 4 weeks culture
시험가스의 초기 농도,
폼알데하이드 : 20μmol/mol
암모니아 : 50μmol/molPPS MAS registration test method condition
Initial concentration of test gas,
Formaldehyde: 20μmol / mol
Ammonia: 50μmol / mol
(환경부 고시 제2010-24호)Indoor Air Quality Process Test Standard
(Ministry of Environment Notice 2010-24)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| KR1020180044447A KR20190121001A (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | Pet stomach pad using diatomaceous earth and monodeco and method for manufacturing the same |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020180044447A KR20190121001A (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | Pet stomach pad using diatomaceous earth and monodeco and method for manufacturing the same |
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| KR20190121001A true KR20190121001A (en) | 2019-10-25 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102366825B1 (en) | 2021-07-13 | 2022-02-23 | 김정곤 | Biodegradable defecation diaper for pet |
| KR102419844B1 (en) | 2021-07-13 | 2022-07-12 | 김정곤 | Biodegradable defecation pad for pet |
-
2018
- 2018-04-17 KR KR1020180044447A patent/KR20190121001A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102366825B1 (en) | 2021-07-13 | 2022-02-23 | 김정곤 | Biodegradable defecation diaper for pet |
| KR102419844B1 (en) | 2021-07-13 | 2022-07-12 | 김정곤 | Biodegradable defecation pad for pet |
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