KR20190113144A - Composition for preventing or improving hypertension and manufacturing mehtod thereof - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 고혈압 예방 또는 개선용 조성물 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 감꼭지 추출물 및 마늘을 유효성분으로 포함하는 고혈압 예방 또는 개선용 조성물 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a composition for preventing or improving hypertension and a method for producing the same, and more particularly, to a composition for preventing or improving hypertension and a method for producing the same, including the extract and garlic as an active ingredient.
고혈압은 현대 성인병의 대표적 질환 중의 하나이며, 고혈압의 대부분을 차지하는 본태성 고혈압의 유발원인에 대해서는 아직까지 정확히 규명되고 있지 않으나, 다음의 2가지 기작들에 의해 주로 발병되는 것으로 추측되고 있다.Hypertension is one of the representative diseases of modern adult diseases, and the cause of intrinsic hypertension, which accounts for the majority of hypertension, has not yet been precisely identified, but it is estimated to be mainly caused by the following two mechanisms.
첫 번째 기작은 교감신경계가 활성화되어 압-Na이뇨 관계(pressure-diuresis)에 변화를 초래함으로써 혈압이 상승하는 기작으로, 여기에는 레닌-안지오텐신 시스템(renin-angiotensin system)의 활성이 관여하는 것으로 알려져 있다(Genest, J.E. and Koiw, O.K., Physiopathology and Treatment, McGraw-Hill, 1977). 두 번째 기작은 Na 방출호르몬 및 Na 운반기전에 이상이 발생하여 Na의 방출이 원활하지 못하고, 그로 인하여 카테콜아민(catecholamine)이나 안지오텐신 II의 농도가 증가하여 신장의 원심세동맥이 수축되기 때문에 발생하는 것으로 보고되고 있다있다(Kurtz, T.W. et al., N. Engl. J. Med., 317:1043, 1987). 또한, 이들 이외에도 세포막의 이상으로 Na와 Ca 농도가 증가하게 되어 동맥압이 상승되는 기작에 의해 고혈압 증상이 나타나는 것으로 알려져 있다. The first mechanism is the mechanism by which the sympathetic nervous system is activated to increase blood pressure by causing a change in the pressure-diuresis, which is known to be involved in the activity of the renin-angiotensin system. (Genest, JE and Koiw, OK, Physiopathology and Treatment, McGraw-Hill, 1977). The second mechanism is reported to be caused by abnormal release of Na-releasing hormone and Na-transporter, leading to inadequate release of Na, resulting in an increase in the concentration of catecholamine or angiotensin II and constriction of the renal centrifugal arteries. (Kurtz, TW et al., N. Engl. J. Med., 317: 1043, 1987). In addition to these, it is known that the symptoms of hypertension are caused by a mechanism in which Na and Ca concentrations increase due to abnormalities of the cell membrane and arterial pressure is increased.
한편, 안지오텐신 전환효소(angiotensin converting enzyme, Kininase II, peptidyldipeptide hydrolase, EC 34151, 이하 편의상 'ACE'라 함)는 불활성인 안지오텐신 I의 C-말단 디펩타이드(His-Leu)를 가수분해하여, 혈관벽 평활근 수축등의 작용을 가지는 안지오텐신 II로 전환시키기도 하고, 부신피질(adrenal cortex)에서의 알도스테론(aldosterone) 분비를 촉진함으로써 물과 Na의 방출을 억제하기도 한다 또한 혈관 이완작용을 갖는 브라디키닌(bradykinin)을 분해하여 불활성화시키기도 한다(Manjusri, D and Richard, LS, JBiol Chem, 250:6162, 1975); Davis, JO, Fed Proc, 36:1753, 1977). 이러한 ACE의 활성은 고혈압의 원인이 되고 있다.On the other hand, angiotensin converting enzyme (Kininase II, peptidyldipeptide hydrolase, EC 34151, hereinafter referred to as 'ACE' for convenience) hydrolyzes C-terminal dipeptides (His-Leu) of inactive angiotensin I, thereby smoothing vascular wall smooth muscle. It also converts to angiotensin II, which has contracting action, and inhibits the release of water and Na by promoting aldosterone secretion in the adrenal cortex. Bradykinin also has vascular relaxation. Decompose and deactivate (Manjusri, D and Richard, LS, J Biol Chem, 250: 6162, 1975); Davis, JO, Fed Proc, 36: 1753, 1977). This activity of ACE is a cause of hypertension.
상기 이유로 ACE의 특이적 저해제는 인체에서 혈압을 조절하는데 유용하며 ACE 활성은 고혈압 발생과 밀접하게 관련되기 때문에, ACE의 시험관 내 저해는 항고혈압 치료제를 스크리닝하는데 이용되어 왔다. 치료적 혈관 감압제, 예를 들면 captopril, enalapril, ramipril 등은 ACE 저해제로서 합성되었으나 이러한 약제의 사용으로 인한 부작용으로, 미각 이상, 백혈구 감소, 혈관 부종, 간 기능 이상 등이 보고되고 있어 천연물질을 이용한 항고혈압 효과를 가지는 물질 탐색에 대한 요구가 계속되고 있는 상황이다.For this reason, in vitro inhibition of ACE has been used to screen antihypertensive drugs because ACE specific inhibitors are useful for regulating blood pressure in the human body and ACE activity is closely related to the development of hypertension. Therapeutic vascular decompressants, such as captopril, enalapril, ramipril, have been synthesized as ACE inhibitors, but side effects due to the use of these drugs have been reported to affect taste, reduce white blood cells, angioedema, and liver dysfunction. There is a continuing need for the search for a substance having an antihypertensive effect.
따라서 본 발명의 목적은, 고혈압의 예방 또는 개선에 유용하고 천연물에서 비롯하여 부작용 등이 없으며, 안정성이 우수한 고혈압 예방 또는 개선용 조성물 및 그 제조방법을 제공하는 것이다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a composition for preventing or improving hypertension and a method for producing the same, which are useful for the prevention or improvement of hypertension, have no side effects, etc., including natural products.
상기한 목적을 위한 본 발명의 고혈압 예방 또는 개선용 조성물 및 그 제조방법은, 감꼭지 추출물 및 마늘을 유효성분으로 포함하는 식품 조성물 또는 의약 조성물인 것을 특징으로 한다.The composition for preventing or improving hypertension of the present invention for the above object and a method for producing the same are characterized in that the food composition or pharmaceutical composition comprising the extract and garlic as an active ingredient.
유정란 노른자를 더 포함하며, 상기 감꼭지 추출물은 감꼭지를 물을 용매로 하여 추출한 것임을 특징으로 한다.The fertilized egg further includes a yolk, and the extract of the teat is characterized in that the teat is extracted using water as a solvent.
상기 감꼭지 추출물 100중량부에 대하여, 마늘 50~100중량부 및 유정란 노른자 5~30중량부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. To 100 parts by weight of the extract, characterized in that it comprises 50 to 100 parts by weight of garlic and 5 to 30 parts by weight of fertilized egg yolk.
그리고 본 발명에 의한 고혈압 예방 또는 개선용 조성물의 제조방법은, 감꼭지를 열수추출하는 단계와, 상기 감꼭지 추출물에 마늘을 첨가하여 가열하는 단계와, 상기 가열된 가열물을 냉각하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.And a method for producing a composition for preventing or improving hypertension according to the present invention comprises the steps of extracting hot water from the tapper, heating by adding garlic to the tapper extract, and cooling the heated heating material. Characterized in that.
상기 가열하는 단계 후, 상기 냉각된 냉각물에 유정란의 노른자를 첨가하여 재가열하는 단계를 더 포함하며, 상기 감꼭지 추출물 100중량부에 대하여, 마늘 50~100중량부 및 유정란 노른자 5~30중량부를 첨가하는 것을 특징으로 한다.After the heating step, further comprising the step of reheating by adding the yolk of the fertilized egg to the cooled cooling water, 50-100 parts by weight of garlic and 5-30 parts by weight of fertilized egg yolk It is characterized by the addition.
상기 재가열 단계 후, 상기 재가열된 가열물의 수분을 50~60% 제거하는 단계와, 상기 수분이 제거된 가열물을 환으로 성형하는 단계를 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.After the reheating step, the step of removing the 50 ~ 60% of the moisture of the reheated heating material, and further comprising the step of molding the heated water is removed in a ring.
본 발명에 의하면, 우수한 ACE 저해 활성을 보여 고혈압의 개선 또는 예방에 효과적일 뿐 아니라, 천연소재로서 인체 안전성 또한 매우 우수하다는 장점이 있다.According to the present invention, it shows an excellent ACE inhibitory activity and is effective in the improvement or prevention of hypertension, and also has the advantage of very excellent human safety as a natural material.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 시험예 1의 결과를 나타낸 그래프.1 is a graph showing the results of Test Example 1 according to the present invention.
이하, 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
본 발명의 용어 "고혈압(hypertension)"이란, 18세 이상의 성인에서 수축기 혈압이 140mmHg 이상이거나 확장기 혈압이 90mmHg 이상인 증상을 나타내는 질환을 의미한다. 상기 고혈압은 발병원인에 따라 일차성 고혈압(본태성 고혈압)과 이차성 고혈압으로 분류되는데, 발병원인이 규명되지 않은 고혈압을 일차성 고혈압으로 분류하고, 발병원인이 규명된 고혈압을 이차성 고혈압으로 분류한다 현재 밝혀진 고혈압 환자의 95%가 일차성 고혈압으로 분류되고 있다 본 발명의 목적상 상기 고혈압은 특별히 이에 제한되지 않으나, 본 발명의 조성물의 투여로 인하여 예방, 경감 또는 개선될 수 있는 목적질환으로 해석될 수 있다.As used herein, the term "hypertension" refers to a disease in which a systolic blood pressure is 140 mmHg or more or a diastolic blood pressure is 90 mmHg or more in an adult 18 years or older. The hypertension is classified into primary hypertension (essential hypertension) and secondary hypertension according to the cause of the onset, and the hypertension that is not identified by the onset is classified as primary hypertension, and the hypertension with the onset of the cause is classified as secondary hypertension. 95% of the identified hypertension patients are classified as primary hypertension. For the purposes of the present invention, the hypertension is not particularly limited, but may be interpreted as a target disease that can be prevented, alleviated or improved by administration of the composition of the present invention. have.
본 발명에 따른 고혈압의 예방 또는 개선용 조성물은 ACE(angiotension converting enzyme)의 활성을 억제하는 효과를 갖는 것으로, 감꼭지 추출물 및 마늘을 유효성분으로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The composition for preventing or improving hypertension according to the present invention is to have the effect of inhibiting the activity of an ACE (angiotension converting enzyme), characterized in that it comprises the extract and garlic as an active ingredient.
상기 감꼭지 추출물은 감나무 열매의 꽃받침인 감꼭지를 용매를 이용하여 추출한 것을 의미하는바, 상기 감꼭지는 건조하여 사용하거나 그대로 사용할 수 있다. 여기서, 상기 감꼭지의 건조방법은 자연 건조 또는 열풍 건조 등일 수 있는바, 이를 제한하지 않는다. The extract of the tap means that the extract of the persimmon, which is calyx of the persimmon fruit, using a solvent, the tap is dried or used as it is. Here, the drying method of the nipple may be natural drying or hot air drying, but is not limited thereto.
또한, 상기 감꼭지 추출물은 감꼭지를 용매에 침지한 후, 가온상태에서 일정시간 동안 추출한 액상성분은 물론, 상기 액상성분으로부터 용매를 제거하여 수득한 고형분 등의 결과물을 의미한다. 아울러, 상기 결과물에 더하여 상기 결과물의 희석액, 이들의 농축액, 이들의 조정제물, 정제물 등을 모두 포함하는 것으로 포괄적으로 해석될 수 있다.In addition, the pacifier extract refers to a resultant such as a solid component obtained by removing the solvent from the liquid component, as well as the liquid component extracted for a predetermined time in a warm state after immersing the pacifier in the solvent. In addition, it can be comprehensively interpreted to include all of the diluents of these products, their concentrates, their modifiers, and purified products in addition to the results.
보다 구체적으로 상기 감꼭지 추출물은 상기 감꼭지에 물을 가하고, 이를 40~100℃로 가열하여 추출할 수 있으며, 상기 제조된 추출물은 이후 여과하거나 농축 또는 건조과정을 수행하여 용매를 제거할 수 있으며, 여과, 농축 및 건조를 모두 수행할 수 있다. 구체적으로 상기 여과는 여과지를 이용하거나 감압여과기를 이용할 수 있으며, 상기 농축은 감압 농축기, 일 예로 회전 증발기를 이용하여 감압 농축할 수 있으며, 상기 건조는 일 예로 동결건조법으로 수행할 수 있다.More specifically, the extract of the tap water may be extracted by adding water to the tap and heating it to 40 to 100 ° C., and the extract may be filtered or removed to carry out a concentration or drying process to remove the solvent. , Filtration, concentration and drying can all be performed. Specifically, the filtration may be performed using a filter paper or a reduced pressure filter, the concentration may be concentrated under reduced pressure using a reduced pressure concentrator, for example, a rotary evaporator, and the drying may be performed by, for example, a lyophilization method.
상기 마늘은 신체의 유익한 성분은 알리신을 다량 함유하고 있어, 세포를 활성화하고, 혈액순환을 촉진시키는 작용이 탁월하다. 본 발명에서 상기 마늘은 생마늘 그대로 사용될 수도 있고, 건조된 형태로 사용될 수도 있으며, 이를 분쇄하여 사용될 수도 있는 것으로, 그 형태를 제한하지 않는다. The garlic is a beneficial component of the body contains a large amount of allicin, activating the cells, and promotes blood circulation is excellent. In the present invention, the garlic may be used as it is raw garlic, may be used in a dried form, may be used by grinding it, without limiting its form.
또한, 본 발명의 조성물은 유정란의 노른자를 더 포함할 수도 있다. 상기 유정란의 노른자는 섭취시 건강증진에 도움을 주는 것은 물론, 감꼭지 추출물, 마늘과의 상호작용을 통해 ACE 활성 억제 효과를 높여주는 성분이다.In addition, the composition of the present invention may further comprise yolks of fertilized eggs. The yolk of the fertilized egg is a component that helps to promote health when ingested, as well as enhances the effect of inhibiting the ACE activity through interaction with the extract of persimmon, garlic.
여기서, 상기 감꼭지 추출물, 마늘 및 유정란 노른자의 배합비는 제한하지 않으나, 바람직하게 상기 감꼭지 추출물 100중량부에 대하여 마늘 50~100중량부, 유정란 노른자 5~30중량부일 수 있다. Here, the blending ratio of the sieve extract, garlic and fertilized egg yolk is not limited, but preferably 50 to 100 parts by weight of garlic and 5 to 30 parts by weight of fertilized egg yolk with respect to 100 parts by weight of the extract.
상기와 같은 조성물은 천연물로 구성되어 인체에 안정성이 우수하며, ACE 활성 저해 효과 역시 우수하여 고혈압을 효과적으로 예방 또는 개선할 수 있다.The composition as described above is composed of natural products and excellent in stability to the human body, and also excellent in inhibiting ACE activity can effectively prevent or improve hypertension.
본 발명의 조성물은 식품 조성물로서 제공될 수 있는바, 상기 식품 조성물이란, 음료, 차류, 과자류 등의 식품소재에 첨가하거나, 정제, 환제, 캡슐제, 분말, 현탁액 등으로 제조한 식품으로, 이를 섭취할 경우 건강상 특정한 효과를 가져오는 것을 의미하나, 일반 약품과는 달리 식품을 원료로 하여 약품의 장기 복용 시 발생할 수 있는 부작용 등이 없는 장점이 있다.The composition of the present invention may be provided as a food composition, the food composition is added to food materials, such as beverages, teas, confectionery, or a food prepared by tablets, pills, capsules, powders, suspensions, etc. Ingestion means that it has a specific effect on health, but unlike general medicine, it has the advantage that there is no side effect that can occur when taking long-term use of the drug as a raw material.
이때, 상기 식품의 종류에는 특별한 제한이 없으며, 식품의 종류에 따라 여러가지 첨가물을 더 함유할 수 있음은 당연하다. At this time, there is no particular limitation on the type of food, it is natural that it may further contain various additives according to the type of food.
또한, 본 발명의 조성물은 의약 조성물로서 제공될 수도 있는바, 더욱 구체적으로는 경구투여를 위한 목적으로 고형제제로서 제공될 수 있다. 상기 고형제제에는 정제, 환제, 산제, 과립제, 캡슐제 등이 포함되며, 이러한 고형제제는 부형제를 추가로 포함할 수 있다. In addition, the composition of the present invention may be provided as a pharmaceutical composition, more specifically, may be provided as a solid preparation for the purpose of oral administration. The solid preparations include tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, and the like, and such solid preparations may further include excipients.
아울러, 상기 부형제 이외에도 의약적으로 허용 가능한 다양한 종류의 첨가제를 더 포함할 수도 있음은 당연하다. In addition, it is obvious that in addition to the excipient, it may further include various types of pharmaceutically acceptable additives.
한편, 본 발명에 의한 조성물은 섭취량 또는 그 투여량을 제한하지 않는바, 예시적으로 60kg의 성인 기준 약 1~30g씩 1일 3회 식전 섭취, 복용할 수 있다.On the other hand, the composition according to the present invention does not limit the intake or its dosage, for example, 60kg adult weight of about 1 to 30g each can be taken three times a day before meals.
이하, 본 발명에 따른 고혈압 예방 또는 개선용 조성물의 제조방법에 대해 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, a method for preparing a composition for preventing or improving hypertension according to the present invention will be described in detail.
본 발명에 따른 제조방법은, 감꼭지를 열수추출하는 단계와, 상기 감꼭지 추출물에 마늘을 첨가하여 가열하는 단계를 포함한다. 그리고 상기 가열하는 단계 후, 상기 가열된 가열물에 유정란의 노른자를 첨가하여 재가열하는 단계를 더 포함한다. The manufacturing method according to the present invention includes the steps of extracting hot water from the tap, and adding garlic to the tap extract to heat it. And after the step of heating, further comprising the step of reheating by adding the yolk of the fertilized egg to the heated heating water.
감꼭지를Faucet 열수추출하는Hydrothermal 단계. step.
먼저, 감꼭지를 준비하고 깨끗이 세척한다. 상기 감꼭지는 건조된 것일 수도 있고, 건조되지 않은 것일 수도 있는 것으로, 이를 제한하지 않는다. 또한, 상기 감꼭지는 분쇄하지 않고 그대로 사용할 수도 있으며, 50~200mesh 정도로 분쇄하여 사용할 수도 있다. First, prepare the nipple and wash it thoroughly. The nipple may be dried or may not be dried, but is not limited thereto. In addition, the nipple may be used as it is without grinding, or may be used by grinding about 50 ~ 200mesh.
다음으로, 상기 감꼭지에 용매인 물을 1~3중량배 가하고, 40~100℃로 가열한다. 이때, 가열시간은 제한하지 않는데 용매인 물이 30~50% 정도 증발되어 줄어들 정도면 족하다.Next, 1-3 weight times of water which is a solvent is added to the said nipple, and it heats at 40-100 degreeC. At this time, the heating time is not limited, but water is enough to reduce the evaporation by 30 ~ 50%.
그리고 상기 추출된 감꼭지 추출물을 여과지로 여과하여 감꼭지를 제거한다. Then, the extracted tap extract is filtered with filter paper to remove the tap.
상기 remind 감꼭지Faucet 추출물에 마늘을 첨가하여 가열하는 단계. Heating by adding garlic to the extract.
다음으로, 껍질을 제거하고 깨끗이 세척한 마늘을 준비한다. 그리고 상기 감꼭지 추출물에 마늘을 첨가하여 40~90℃로 100~200분간 가열한다. Next, remove the husks and prepare freshly washed garlic. And by adding garlic to the extract of the faucet and heated to 40 ~ 90 ℃ 100 ~ 200 minutes.
여기서, 마늘은 건조되지 않은 것일 수도 있지만, 건조된 것을 사용할 수도 있으며, 편으로 절단하거나 분쇄하여 사용할 수도 있는 것으로, 그 형태를 제한하지 않는다. Here, the garlic may be undried, but may be dried, and may be cut or crushed into pieces, and the form is not limited thereto.
그리고 상기 마늘의 사용량은 상기 감꼭지 추출물 100중량부에 대하여, 50~100중량부 정도임이 바람직한바, 이러한 배합비가 ACE의 활성저해에 우수한 효과를 나타내기 때문이다. And the amount of the garlic used is preferably 50 to 100 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the extract, because such a compounding ratio shows an excellent effect on the activity of ACE.
상기 가열된 The heated 가열물을Heating water 냉각하는 단계. Cooling step.
그리고 상기 가열된 가열물을 냉각한다. 이때, 냉각방법은 제한하지 않으며, 15~30℃ 정도로 냉각하면 족하다.And the heated heating is cooled. At this time, the cooling method is not limited, it is sufficient if the cooling to 15 ~ 30 ℃.
상기 냉각된 The cooled 냉각물에On coolant 유정란의 노른자를 첨가하여 재가열하는 단계. Reheating by adding yolks of fertilized eggs.
다음으로, 상기 냉각된 냉각물에 유정란의 노른자만을 첨가한 후, 이를 다시 40~90℃로 150~200분간 재가열한다. Next, only the yolk of the fertilized egg is added to the cooled coolant, and it is then reheated at 40 to 90 ° C. for 150 to 200 minutes.
이때, 상기 유정란 노른자의 사용량은 상기 감꼭지 추출물 100중량부에 대하여, 5~30중량부 정도면 족하다.At this time, the amount of the fertilized egg yolk is about 5 to 30 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the extract.
상기와 같이 제조된 조성물은 추가적으로, 식품은 물론, 경구투여를 위한 고형제제로 가공될 수 있다.The composition prepared as described above may additionally be processed into a solid preparation for oral administration as well as food.
그 일례로서 환제로서 제조될 수 있는데, 상기 재가열 단계 후, 상기 재가열된 가열물의 수분을 50~60% 제거하는 단계와, 상기 수분이 제거된 가열물을 환으로 성형하는 단계를 추가로 포함한다.As an example, it may be prepared as a pill. After the reheating step, the method may further include removing 50 to 60% of moisture of the reheated heating material, and molding the heated water having been removed into a ring.
즉, 상기 재가열된 가열물을 100℃ 또는 100℃ 이상으로 추가 가열하거나, 40~80℃에서 감압 농축하여 수분을 50~60%만큼 제거한다. 그리고 이를 제환기에 투입하여 환으로 성형하고 건조하는 것이다. 이때, 상기 환의 크기는 제한하지 않는데, 예시적으로 지름의 크기가 3~10mm 정도일 수 있으며, 상기 제환기로 성형하고 건조하는 방법은 이 기술이 속하는 분야에서 공지된 방법에 따른다. That is, the reheated heating material is further heated to 100 ° C. or 100 ° C. or more, or concentrated under reduced pressure at 40 to 80 ° C. to remove water by 50 to 60%. And it is put into the refilling machine is molded into a ring and dried. At this time, the size of the ring is not limited, for example, the size of the diameter may be about 3 ~ 10mm, the molding and drying method according to the machine according to the method known in the art.
이하, 본 발명에 따른 구체적인 실시예를 설명한다. Hereinafter, specific embodiments according to the present invention will be described.
(실시예 1)(Example 1)
깨끗이 세척한 감꼭지를 100mesh 정도로 분쇄하고, 상기 분쇄된 감꼭지 분말 1kg에 물 1.86kg을 가하여 80℃로 5시간 가열하였다. 그리고 상기 가열된 가열물을 여과포로 여과하여 감꼭지 추출물 1.06kg을 수득하였다. The washed nappa was pulverized to about 100 mesh, and 1.86 kg of water was added to 1 kg of the pulverized nappa powder and heated to 80 ° C. for 5 hours. Then, the heated heating water was filtered through a filter cloth to obtain 1.06 kg of the extract of persimmon.
다음으로, 상기 감꼭지 추출물 1.06kg에 껍질을 제거하여 세척한 마늘 800g을 투입한 후, 60~80℃로 150분간 가열한 후, 실온에 방치하여 25℃로 냉각시켰다.Next, 800 g of garlic which had been removed by washing the shell was added to 1.06 kg of the extract, and then heated at 60 to 80 ° C. for 150 minutes, and then allowed to stand at room temperature and cooled to 25 ° C.
그리고 상기 냉각물을 감압 농축하여 수분 50% 정도를 증발시킨 후, 제환기를 이용하여 지름이 4mm인 환을 제조하였다. The concentrated product was concentrated under reduced pressure to evaporate about 50% of moisture, and then a ring having a diameter of 4 mm was prepared using a dehydrator.
(실시예 2)(Example 2)
실시예 1과 동일하게 실시하되,The same as in Example 1,
상기 실온에 방치하여 냉각시킨 냉각물에 유정란 노른자 200g을 가하고, 다시 60~80℃로 180분간 가열한 후, 실온에 방치하여 25℃로 냉각시키는 과정을 추가로 실시하였다.200 g of fertilized egg yolk was added to the cooled product which was left to cool to room temperature, and heated again at 60 to 80 ° C. for 180 minutes, and then left at room temperature to cool to 25 ° C.
(시험예 1)(Test Example 1)
세포독성 평가Cytotoxicity Assessment
인체 간세포 Hep G2(Korean Cell Line Bank, Korea)를 구입하여 10% FBS(fetal bovine serum) 및 1% 항생제(antibiotics; 페니실린 100 U/ml 및 스테렙토마이신 01 mg/ml)을 첨가한 DMEM(Dulbecco's modified eagle medium) 배지를 이용하여 37℃에서 5% CO2(95% air) 조건하에 배양하였다.DMEM (Dulbecco's) with human hepatocytes Hep G2 (Korean Cell Line Bank, Korea) purchased with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) and 1% antibiotic (antibiotics; 100 U / ml of penicillin and 01 mg / ml of stereptomycin) The modified eagle medium was incubated at 37 ° C. under 5% CO 2 (95% air).
상기 배양된 Hep G2 세포에 시료를 각각 10, 50 및 100μM로 처리하고, 각 세포에 MTT(3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-Diphenyltetrazolium Bromide) 용액을 가하였으며, 37℃에서 4시간 동안 반응시킨 다음, DMSO를 가하여 상기 세포에서 생성된 포르마잔을 용해시킨 후, 570nm에서 흡광도를 측정하는 방식으로 세포생존율을 측정하였다. 이때, 대조군으로는 상기 화합물을 처리하지 않은 세포를 사용하였다.The cultured Hep G2 cells were treated with 10, 50 and 100 μM samples, respectively, and MTT (3- (4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl) -2,5-Diphenyltetrazolium Bromide) solution was added to each cell. After 4 hours of reaction at 37 ° C, DMSO was added to dissolve formazan produced in the cells, and cell viability was measured by measuring absorbance at 570 nm. In this case, cells which were not treated with the compound were used as a control.
상기 시료로는 실시예 1 및 실시예 2의 환제를 분쇄하여 분말로 사용하였다.As the sample, the pills of Example 1 and Example 2 were ground and used as powder.
그리고 그 결과를 첨부된 도 1에 나타내었다.And the results are shown in Figure 1 attached.
첨부된 도 1에서 확인할 수 있는 바와 같이, 실시예 1, 2의 조성물은 인체 간세포에 대한 특별한 세포독성을 나타내지 않음을 확인하였다.As can be seen in the accompanying Figure 1, it was confirmed that the compositions of Examples 1 and 2 do not show particular cytotoxicity to human hepatocytes.
(시험예 2)(Test Example 2)
ACE의 활성 억제효과Inhibitory effect of ACE
ACE 저해 활성은 Chang 등의 방법에 준하여 분광분석법으로 분석하였다. 즉. 20mM sodium borate buffer(0.3M NaCl 함유, pH 8.3)을 사용하여 시료(EA), 캅토프릴(CP), ACE 용액 및 기질인 HHL 용액을 제조하였다. ACE inhibitory activity was analyzed by spectroscopic analysis according to Chang et al. In other words. 20 mM sodium borate buffer (containing 0.3 M NaCl, pH 8.3) was used to prepare a sample (EA), captopril (CP), an ACE solution and a substrate HHL solution.
ACE-촉매반응은 다음과 같은 조성으로 37℃에서 30분간 반응시키는 방법으로 수행하였다: 100㎕ EA 또는 CP 용액 + 100㎕ ACE 용액(40mU/㎖) + 100㎕ HHL(15mM) 용액(A1); 100㎕ EA 또는 CP 용액 + 200㎕ borate buffer(A2); 100㎕ borate buffer + 100㎕ ACE 용액 + 100㎕ HHL 용액(A3); 300㎕ borate buffer(A4). 효소반응은 OPA 용액(pH 12.0) 3㎖를 첨가하여 중단시켰다. 반응 후 25℃에서 20분간 놓아둔 다음 390nm에서 분광분석기(Beckman DU-640, Brea, CA, USA)로 흡광도를 측정하였다. EA 및 CP의 ACE 저해율은 다음 공식에 의해 계산하였다.ACE-catalyzed reaction was carried out by reaction at 37 ° C. for 30 minutes with the following composition: 100 μl EA or CP solution + 100 μl ACE solution (40 mM / ml) + 100 μl HHL (15 mM) solution (A1); 100 μl EA or CP solution + 200 μl borate buffer (A2); 100 μl borate buffer + 100 μl ACE solution + 100 μl HHL solution (A3); 300 μl borate buffer (A4). The enzymatic reaction was stopped by adding 3 ml of OPA solution (pH 12.0). After the reaction, the mixture was allowed to stand at 25 ° C. for 20 minutes, and the absorbance was measured at 390 nm using a spectrometer (Beckman DU-640, Brea, CA, USA). ACE inhibition rate of EA and CP was calculated by the following formula.
[수학식 1][Equation 1]
저해율(%) = [1 - (A1 - A2) / (A3 - A4)] × 100% Inhibition = [1-(A1-A2) / (A3-A4)] × 100
그리고 ACE 활성에 대한 IC50(μM)을 구하고 그 결과를 하기 표 1에 나타내었다. And IC 50 (μM) for the ACE activity was obtained and the results are shown in Table 1 below.
상기 표 1에서 확인할 수 있듯이, 본 발명의 실시예 1, 2의 조성물은 대조군보다도 우수한 ACE 억제 활성을 나타냄을 확인할 수 있었다.As can be seen in Table 1, it was confirmed that the compositions of Examples 1 and 2 of the present invention exhibited superior ACE inhibitory activity than the control.
따라서, 상기한 실험예를 통하여 본 발명에 의한 조성물은 우수한 ACE 저해 활성을 보여 고혈압의 개선 또는 예방에 효과적이며, 인체 안전성 또한 매우 우수하다는 것을 확인하였다.Therefore, it was confirmed through the above experimental example that the composition according to the present invention shows excellent ACE inhibitory activity, which is effective for the improvement or prevention of hypertension, and the human safety is also very excellent.
이상, 본 발명을 바람직한 실시 예를 사용하여 상세히 설명하였으나, 본 발명의 범위는 특정 실시 예에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 첨부된 특허청구범위에 의하여 해석되어야 할 것이다. 또한, 이 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 습득한 자라면, 본 발명의 범위에서 벗어나지 않으면서도 많은 수정과 변형이 가능함을 이해하여야 할 것이다. As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated in detail using the preferable embodiment, the scope of the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, Comprising: It should be interpreted by the attached Claim. In addition, those skilled in the art should understand that many modifications and variations are possible without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
Food composition for preventing or improving hypertension, characterized in that it comprises a extract and garlic as an active ingredient.
상기 유효성분으로 유정란 노른자를 더 포함하며,
상기 감꼭지 추출물은 감꼭지를 물을 용매로 하여 추출한 것임을 특징으로고혈압 예방 또는 개선용 식품 조성물.
The method of claim 1,
The active ingredient further comprises a fertilized egg yolk,
The teat extract is a food composition for preventing or improving hypertension, characterized in that the extract is extracted with a solvent as a solvent.
상기 감꼭지 추출물 100중량부에 대하여, 마늘 50~100중량부 및 유정란 노른자 5~30중량부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고혈압 예방 또는 개선용 식품 조성물.
The method of claim 2,
The food composition for preventing or improving high blood pressure, characterized in that it comprises 50 to 100 parts by weight of garlic and 5 to 30 parts by weight of fertilized egg yolk, based on 100 parts by weight of the extract.
A pharmaceutical composition for preventing or improving hypertension, comprising: extract of persimmon and garlic as an active ingredient.
상기 감꼭지 추출물에 마늘을 첨가하여 가열하는 단계와,
상기 가열된 가열물을 냉각하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고혈압 예방 또는 개선용 조성물의 제조방법.
Hydrothermal extraction of the nipple,
Adding garlic to the faucet extract and heating it;
Method for producing a composition for preventing or improving hypertension, characterized in that it comprises the step of cooling the heated heating.
상기 냉각하는 단계 후,
상기 냉각된 냉각물에 유정란의 노른자를 첨가하여 재가열하는 단계를 더 포함하며,
상기 감꼭지 추출물 100중량부에 대하여, 마늘 50~100중량부 및 유정란 노른자 5~30중량부를 첨가하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고혈압 예방 또는 개선용 조성물의 제조방법.
The method of claim 5,
After the cooling step,
Reheating by adding the yolk of the fertilized egg to the cooled coolant,
The method of producing a composition for preventing or improving hypertension, characterized in that 50 to 100 parts by weight of garlic and 5 to 30 parts by weight of fertilized egg yolk is added to 100 parts by weight of the extract.
상기 재가열 단계 후,
상기 재가열된 가열물의 수분을 50~60% 제거하는 단계와,
상기 수분이 제거된 가열물을 환으로 성형하는 단계를 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고혈압 예방 또는 개선용 조성물의 제조방법.The method of claim 6,
After the reheating step,
Removing 50 to 60% of moisture of the reheated heating material;
Method for producing a composition for preventing or improving hypertension, characterized in that it further comprises the step of molding the heated water is removed in a ring.
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