KR20190100504A - A Safety Management and Live Ember Detection System for Forest Disaster Extinguishing Crew and A method using the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a safety management and fire detection system for forest disaster extinguishing crews and a method of using the same, which can minimize power consumption by using low-power communication based on LoRa, monitors body conditions of the fire disaster extinguishing crews using a sensor to check the biometric information of the extinguishing crews, confirms and saves a relative extinguishing crew by extinguishing crews near the extinguishing crew who is judged to have an abnormality and can manage fires.

Description

A Safety Management and Live Ember Detection System for Forest Disaster Extinguishing Crew and A method using the same}

The present invention relates to a safety management and fire detection system for forest disaster fire crews and a method of using the same, which can minimize power consumption by using low-power communication based on LoRa, the sensor to check the biometric information of the fire crew Health status is monitored by using and, if it is determined that abnormality has occurred through this, the evolutionary crews near the evolutionary team can check and save the corresponding evolutionary team, and can manage the safety of the forest disaster evolutionary team who can monitor the small fire. And a residual fire detection system and a method of using the same.

Disaster accidents in forests are hard to predict. Thus, coping with forest disasters is more emphasized. Disaster responders who are involved in forest disasters are trained in advance on various accidents, including forest fires, and are put on site to complete their missions.

The biggest problem these disaster responders can face in the mountains is distress. No matter how diverse the training is, it is virtually impossible for disaster responders to be fully aware of the geography of the site, and due to a variety of factors, disaster responders are also likely to be in need of salvation.

When distressed in the mountains, a conventional technique for requesting rescue to the outside has been presented in Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2014-0038115. This conventional technique has been a way for the distress to request rescue by operating the emergency call unit located in a certain position.

However, the related art has a problem in that when a distress reaches a rescue device, a rescue request can be requested, and a rescue request cannot be requested when the rescue device cannot operate the rescue device.

In addition, if there is no rescue device in the area where the disaster responder performs the mission, there may be a situation in which the golden time of salvation is missed by requesting the disaster responder again from the outside despite other fellow disaster responders around. have.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2014-0038115 (2014.03.28)

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, the safety management and forest fire detection system for forest disaster fire crew using the low power long distance wireless communication of the present invention,

Power consumption can be minimized by using low-power communication based on LoRa, and the body status is monitored by using sensors to check the biometric information of the evolutionary members. Safety management and fire detection system for forest disaster fire fighters who can identify and save the fire fighters and how to use them.

Safety management and after-fire detection system for forest disaster fire crew using a low-power long-range wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object,

Data communication unit 110 for transmitting and receiving data using a LoRa-based communication network,

Biometric information collecting unit 120 consisting of at least one sensor selected from the body temperature measurement sensor, pulse check sensor, and blood pressure measurement sensor for confirming the biological information of the evolutionary member,

Environmental information collecting unit 130 consisting of at least one sensor selected from the position sensor, altitude sensor, acceleration sensor, gyro sensor, brightness sensor, and temperature sensor for confirming the position information of the evolutionary member,

An operation unit 140 provided with at least one button physically or software that the wearer can operate by light touch or pressing,

Emergency signal transmitter 150 for periodically transmitting a signal of a predetermined frequency when a predetermined condition occurs,

Evolutionary application unit 160 for processing the information of the biological information collecting unit 120, the information of the environmental information collecting unit 130 and the information received through the data communication unit 110,

An evolutionary crew information device 100 which is composed of a screen unit 170 for outputting information processed by the evolutionary crew application unit 160 and worn by the evolutionary crew;

Receiving a signal of the first data communication module 211 for communication with the data communication unit 110 and LoRa, the second data communication module 212 for communication with the outside, and the emergency signal transmitter 150 On-site data communication unit 210, consisting of an emergency signal receiving relay module (213) for

Heat sensor; Thermal imaging apparatus; Or a field communication device 200 including a residual light monitoring unit 220 configured to receive a drone having a thermal sensor or a thermal imaging device, and

Command communication unit 310 for communication with the second data communication module 212,

The personal information DB 321, which stores the personal information of the evolutionary member, the location information DB 322, which stores the movement path and the current location information of the evolutionary member, and the time information DB 323, which stores the climbing time information of the evolutionary member. Evolutionary member information providing unit 320,

Target status information provider 330 consisting of a target location information DB (331) for storing the location information of the requestor or the fire zone, a target situation information DB (332) for storing the situation information of the requestor or the fire zone,

The environment information DB 341, which stores information provided by temperature, humidity, and barometric pressure sensors installed in the region, the weather information DB 342, which stores weather information provided by the Meteorological Administration, and the terrain information of the region. Environmental information provider 340 consisting of the terrain data DB 343,

Command application unit 350 for processing the information received through the command communication unit 310 and the information of the evolutionary member information providing unit 320, the target status information providing unit 330, the environmental information providing unit 340. ),

It may include a command unit 300 consisting of a command information output unit 360 for outputting the information processed by the command application unit 350 as an image.

In this case, the evolutionary member application unit 160 determines that the biometric information collected by the biometric information collecting unit 120 is within a normal range of vital signs, and determines that the biosignal information is out of the normal range. The rescue request signal may be transmitted through the data communication unit 110.

In addition, the emergency signal transmitter 150 may periodically transmit a predetermined signal including unique information when a biological signal of an evolutionary member collected by the biological information collector 120 has passed a predetermined time and has passed a predetermined time. have.

At this time, the safety management and the remaining fire detection system for the forest disaster evolution crew of the present invention, when the signal transmission is started in the emergency signal transmitter 150, it can supply power only to the emergency signal transmitter 150.

In addition, the evolutionary member information device 100 of the present invention may further comprise an emergency signal receiver 180 for receiving the signal.

In addition, when the command application unit 350 receives the body abnormality occurrence information of the evolutionary member through the command communication unit 310 or the signal of the wearer evolved disappears, the evolutionary member information providing unit 320 and the environment The status confirmation request message may be transmitted to the evolutionary member information device 100 selected by processing the information provided by the information provider 340.

In addition, the command application unit 350, the target situation information DB (332) the status of the afterglow generation transmitted by the wear-evolution team member through the command communication unit 310 and the remaining fire occurrence status transmitted from the afterglow monitoring device unit 220 ) Can be updated in real time.

The method of using the safety management and fire detection system for the forest disaster firefighters of the present invention is an evolutionary member information device matching step of matching the evolutionary member and the evolutionary member information device (S01),

Evolutionary biological information verification step of confirming the biological information of the evolutionary member through the biological information collection unit (S02),

Evolutionary biological information determination step of determining the presence or absence of biological information abnormality of the evolutionary member in the evolutionary member application unit (S03),

If it is determined that the biological information of the evolutionary member is abnormal in the evolutionary biological information determination step (S03), the evolutionary member confirmation request step (S04), requesting confirmation of the status of the corresponding evolutionary member;

Evolutionary member confirmation step (S05) to confirm the status of the evolutionary member requested in the evolutionary member confirmation request step (S04),

The evolutionary member identified in the evolutionary member confirmation step (S05) may be composed of the evolutionary member salvage step (S06) to perform the salvation work if salvation is needed.

At this time, the evolutionary member confirmation step (S05) may be configured to further include an evolutionary member returning step (S07) for returning the corresponding evolutionary member when the evolutionary member is confirmed that there is no abnormality.

In the present invention, the safety management and fire detection system for the forest disaster evolution crew and a method of using the same, one evolution crew information device is matched to one evolution crew, measure the biometric information of the evolution crew, and based on this, the need for salvation is saved in real time. It can be judged and provided to the command unit for more integrated and immediate management of the evolved crew.

In addition, the evolutionary member information device of the present invention is a periodic transmission at a predetermined emergency frequency when a buried situation such as a landslide or avalanche occurs, the power of the evolutionary member information device is supplied only to the emergency signal transmitter By minimizing battery consumption, you can announce the location until the evolutionary team is rescued.

In addition, the safety management and fire detection system for the forest disaster firefighters of the present invention provides the information necessary for the firefighters to carry out the mission, and can also transmit external information such as the Meteorological Agency in real time to increase the efficiency of mission execution, the command and organic Can be connected and moved.

In addition, it is possible to more effectively grasp the occurrence of the remaining fire through the monitoring of the residual light monitoring unit, it is possible to prevent the re-ignition that may occur due to the failure to check the remaining money.

1 is an embodiment of a safety management system for the forest disaster evolution crew of the present invention
2 is an embodiment of the evolutionary member information device of the present invention
3 is an embodiment of the field communication device of the present invention
4 is a command embodiment of the present invention
Figure 5 is an embodiment of the safety management and fire detection system configuration for forest disaster fire crew of the present invention
6 is a flowchart illustrating a method of using the safety management and fire detection system for the forest disaster evolution crew of the present invention.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in more detail the present invention. Prior to this, terms or words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as being limited to the ordinary or dictionary meanings, and the inventors should properly explain the concept of terms in order to best explain their own inventions. Based on the principle that it can be defined, it should be interpreted as meaning and concept corresponding to the technical idea of the present invention. In addition, unless there is another definition in the technical terms and scientific terms used, it has the meaning commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the gist of the present invention in the following description and the accompanying drawings. Descriptions of well-known functions and configurations that may be unnecessarily blurred are omitted. The drawings introduced below are provided by way of example so that the spirit of the invention to those skilled in the art can fully convey. Accordingly, the present invention is not limited to the drawings presented below and may be embodied in other forms. Also, like reference numerals denote like elements throughout the specification. It should be noted that the same elements in the figures are represented by the same numerals wherever possible.

1 is an embodiment of a safety management system for the forest disaster evolution crew of the present invention, Figure 2 is an embodiment of the evolutionary member information device of the present invention, Figure 3 is a field communication device embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is an embodiment of the present invention In the embodiment of the command, Figure 5 is an embodiment of the safety management and fire detection system for the forest disaster fire crew of the present invention, and Figure 6 is a flow chart of the method of using the safety management and fire detection system for the forest disaster evolution crew of the present invention to be.

Disaster response crews can be largely divided into fire-fighting teams and rescue teams in order to resolve forest disasters. The fire-fighting team members refer to members who are involved in forest fire-related disasters, and the rescue teams include landslides, avalanches, and distress. It means crew that is put into disaster.

The forest disaster safety management system of the present invention can be applied to the disaster response crew, and particularly preferably to the fire fighter.

Safety management and fire detection system for the forest disaster fire crew of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 2,

The evolutionary member information device 100 worn by the evolutionary member is a data communication unit 110 for transmitting and receiving data using a LoRa-based communication network,

Biometric information collecting unit 120 consisting of at least one sensor selected from the body temperature measurement sensor, pulse check sensor, and blood pressure measurement sensor for confirming the biological information of the evolutionary member,

Environmental information collecting unit 130 consisting of at least one sensor selected from the position sensor, altitude sensor, acceleration sensor, gyro sensor, brightness sensor, and temperature sensor for confirming the position information of the evolutionary member,

An operation unit 140 provided with at least one button physically or software that the wearer can operate by light touch or pressing,

Emergency signal transmitter 150 for periodically transmitting a signal of a predetermined frequency when a predetermined condition occurs,

Evolutionary application unit 160 for processing the information of the biological information collecting unit 120, the information of the environmental information collecting unit 130 and the information received through the data communication unit 110,

It may be configured as a screen unit 170 for outputting the information processed by the evolutionary application application 160.

That is, the biometric information of the evolutionary member is collected in real time through the biometric information collector 120. At this time, the collected biometric information is at least one selected from body temperature, pulse rate and blood pressure, and preferably, two or more biometric information may be collected to prevent a malfunction that may occur when only one information is collected.

In addition, the environmental information collecting unit 130 may monitor in real time the movement or surrounding conditions of the evolutionary crew.

In this case, the information collected by the biological information collecting unit 120 and the environmental information collecting unit 130 is processed by the evolution member application unit 160 is output to the screen unit 170, the evolution member is the operation unit 140 The desired information can be confirmed by manipulating the screen unit 170 through the data communication unit 110, and transmitted to the field communication device 200 through the data communication unit 110, from the field communication device 200 to the command unit 300. send.

The field communication device 200, as shown in Figures 1 and 3 and 5,

Receiving a signal of the first data communication module 211 for communication with the data communication unit 110 and LoRa, the second data communication module 212 for communication with the outside, and the emergency signal transmitter 150 On-site data communication unit 210, consisting of an emergency signal receiving relay module (213) for

Heat sensor; Thermal imaging apparatus; Or it may be configured to include a residual light monitoring unit 220 is configured to accommodate a drone having a thermal sensor or a thermal imaging device.

That is, the field communication device 200 is located in the field and performs a role of relaying between the evolutionary member information device 100 and the command unit 300. In this case, the field communication device 200 may be installed in a vehicle and configured to be movable, and may be configured to be movable by manpower in an area where the vehicle cannot enter. Through this, the field communication device 200 of the present invention can be located closer to the evolutionary team to increase the communication efficiency of the data communication unit 110 and the first data communication module 211. In addition, the emergency signal reception relay module 213 may relay an emergency signal transmitted from the emergency signal transmission unit 150.

In addition, the field communication device 200 may be configured to further include a communication frequency control module. That is, the safety management and remaining fire detection system for the forest disaster evolution crew of the present invention in the communication of the data communication unit 110 and the first data communication module 211 in the 900Mhz band that is an unlicensed band in communication In order to check for crosstalk or communication failure caused by frequency interference that may occur, a code for integrity check is inserted into a part selected for the communication and the interference is confirmed by matching of the corresponding code. When performing the above check, if the interference is confirmed, the communication frequency control module sends a frequency change command to the data communication unit 110, retries the communication at the changed frequency and checks again whether or not interference.

The safety management and fire detection system for the forest disaster evolution crew according to the present invention uses the communication frequency control module to check the channel without interference, thereby preventing the communication failure that may occur when communication interference occurs. It is possible to maintain a stable connection between the crew member and the command unit 300.

In addition, the heat detection sensor accommodated in the residual light monitoring unit 220; Thermal imaging apparatus; Alternatively, it can be confirmed by observing the remaining light directly or in the air through a drone equipped with a thermal sensor or a thermal imaging apparatus. In the case of drones equipped with thermal sensors or thermal imaging equipment, scan large areas, search for remaining lights, and drill over long periods of time in the key monitoring area through a mechanism using helium equipped with thermal sensors or thermal imaging equipment. Detect whether or not you have a balance.

As illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 4, the command unit 300 includes a command communication unit 310 for communicating with the second data communication module 212,

The personal information DB 321, which stores the personal information of the evolutionary member, the location information DB 322, which stores the movement path and the current location information of the evolutionary member, and the time information DB 323, which stores the climbing time information of the evolutionary member. Evolutionary member information providing unit 320,

Target status information provider 330 consisting of a target location information DB (331) for storing the location information of the requestor or the fire zone, a target situation information DB (332) for storing the situation information of the requestor or the fire zone,

The environment information DB 341, which stores information provided by temperature, humidity, and barometric pressure sensors installed in the region, the weather information DB 342, which stores weather information provided by the Meteorological Administration, and the terrain information of the region. Environmental information provider 340 consisting of the terrain data DB 343,

Command application unit 350 for processing the information received through the command communication unit 310 and the information of the evolutionary member information providing unit 320, the target status information providing unit 330, the environmental information providing unit 340. ),

It may be configured as a command information output unit 360 for outputting the information processed by the command application unit 350 as an image.

The evolutionary member application unit 160 determines that the biometric information collected by the biometric information collection unit 120 is within a normal range of vital signs, and determines that the biosignal information is out of the normal range. The rescue request signal may be transmitted through the data communication unit 110.

That is, the abnormality of the body of the current evolutionary member is determined by comparing the numerical value collected through the bioinformation collecting unit 120 with the vital sign normal range value previously inputted by the evolutionary member application unit 160. The normal range of vital signs is shown in Figure 1 below.

As described above, when it is determined that an abnormality has occurred in the body through the comparison of the biometric information of the evolutionary crew collected in the biometric information collecting unit 120 with the normal range value of the vital signs, the commanding unit 300 displays the abnormality occurrence message. The command application unit 350 outputs the corresponding biograph and informs the rescue commander of the warning through the command information output unit 360.

In addition, when it is determined that the body abnormality of the evolutionary member, the command application unit 350 is located through the evolutionary member information providing unit 320 and the environmental information providing unit 340 even if there is no separate command of the rescue commander A message may be sent to at least two of the other identified evolutionaries who are easily accessible to request confirmation of the status of the evolutionary member in need of salvation. Through this, evolutionary members who need salvation can be saved by at least two fellow evolutionary members without any manipulation.

In this case, the operation unit 140 may further include an emergency operation module 140b capable of transmitting a salvation request directly by a simple operation in the state of consciousness in addition to the general operation module 140a for general operation. have. Therefore, if the rescue crew needs to be saved in a conscious situation, it is possible to request salvation directly by manipulating the emergency operation module 140b, and the operation of the emergency operation module 140b is preferably configured to be performed in one operation. Do.

In addition, the emergency signal transmitter 150 may periodically transmit a predetermined signal including unique information when a biological signal of an evolutionary member collected by the biological information collector 120 has passed a predetermined time and has passed a predetermined time. have.

In other words, when a landslide or avalanche occurs and is buried, the evolutionary member is immediately changed to a rescue target, and the rescue target is virtually unable to perform an operation to request rescue by moving his body. In addition, there was a problem that the actual structure is difficult because it is difficult to determine the location when buried.

However, the evolutionary member information device 100 of the present invention, when the predetermined predetermined time elapses from the normal range value of vital signs in which the biological information value of the evolutionary member collected by the biological information collecting unit 120 is input in advance, The emergency signal transmitter 150 may periodically transmit a predetermined signal including unique information by determining that the distress is caused by a burial or accident. Through this, even when the evolutionary team is unconscious or unable to make voluntary rescue requests due to hard movement, rescue requests are automatically executed to receive salvation around them. At this time, the unique information is preferably composed of Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) information for indicating the identification information of the evolutionary member information device 100 and the distance to the receiver, and transmits at a frequency of 457 kHz Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) standard can be used.

The evolutionary member information device 100 of the present invention may further comprise an emergency signal receiver 180 for receiving the signal. The emergency signal receiver 180 receives a signal transmitted from the emergency signal transmitter 150 and knows a direction in which the corresponding signal is transmitted by using RSSI information. The closer the signal is, the faster the alarm sounds. It can be output to guide rescue teams. At this time, the RSSI information received by the emergency signal receiver 180 and the location information where the emergency signal receiver 180 is located are combined in the command application unit 350 of the command unit 300 to calculate a signal transmission position to guide the rescue team. It can be utilized. Through this, the evolutionary member information device 100 of the present invention can maximize the structural efficiency by proceeding the rescue operation by accurately and quickly guide the rescue team to the buried or distressed evolutionary member.

At this time, the safety management and the remaining fire detection system for the forest disaster evolution crew of the present invention, when the signal transmission is started in the emergency signal transmitter 150, it can supply power only to the emergency signal transmitter 150. That is, when a predetermined time elapses from the normal range of vital signs in which the biometric information of the evolutionary member collected by the biometric information collecting unit 120 is input in advance, it is determined that the distress is caused by burial or accident, and the structure In order to continuously transmit the signal for maximum, the power supply other than the emergency signal transmitter 150 is cut off, and the remaining power is supplied only to the emergency signal transmitter 150 so that the signal can be transmitted for a long time using the remaining power to the maximum. Do.

In addition, when the command application unit 350 receives the body abnormality occurrence information of the evolutionary member through the command communication unit 310 or the signal of the wearer evolved disappears, the evolutionary member information providing unit 320 and the environment The status confirmation request message may be transmitted to the evolutionary member information device 100 selected by processing the information provided by the information provider 340.

In other words, the safety management and fire detection system for the forest disaster fire crew of the present invention is when the fire fighter information device 100, which was worn by the fire fighter in an unforeseen accident, was damaged without sending a rescue request signal, By monitoring in real time and combining the information of the evolutionary information provider 320 and the environmental information provider 340, the evolutionary crew of at least two or more evolutionary crews with good access to the final position of the evolutionary crew in the accident The information device 100 may be sent to a state confirmation request message including the final position and the information of the evolutionary member who is expected to be in an accident to induce salvation.

In addition, the command application unit 350 of the present invention to immediately evacuate by evacuating through the evolutionary member information device 100 when the signs of occurrence of a disaster in the local unit of the area where the evolutionary members are currently dispatched to be evacuated Can be.

That is, the command application unit 350 calculates the data of the corresponding region collected through the environmental information providing unit 340 and the forecast of the meteorological office, and uses the calculated information in a wide range of regional units in the area where the evolutionary members were dispatched. If a disaster occurs in the area, it can be notified immediately through the evolutionary member information device 100 to evacuate the evolutionary members. Through this, the existing members of the evolutionary team predicted disasters based on their experiences and senses, and contacted the command unit 300 again and received the approval and evacuated, thus preventing accidents that could occur due to missed evacuation time. can do.

In addition, the command application unit 350, the command status information DB (332) the status of the afterglow generation transmitted by the evolutionary member through the command communication unit 310 and the afterglow generation status transmitted from the afterglow monitoring device unit 220 ) Can be updated in real time. That is, the status of the remaining fire generated by the evolutionary member directly and transmitted to the command communication unit 310 through the evolutionary member information device 100 and the information obtained through monitoring in the residual light monitoring unit 220 are the target situation. Updated to the information DB 332, the conductor can recognize the status of the remaining fire more effectively, based on this, the evolutionary crew can be put into the remaining fire extinguishing work to effectively remove the remaining fire.

The method of using the safety management and the small fire detection system for the forest disaster evolution crew of the present invention, as shown in Figure 6, first of the evolutionary crew and the evolutionary crew information device that is put through the evolution team information matching step (S01) Identify and match information. Therefore, the unique number of the corresponding evolutionary information device is connected to the information of the corresponding evolutionary member is generated with each other's unique information.

The biological information of the evolutionary member through the biological information collection unit through the evolutionary member biometric information verification step (S02). In this case, the first biological information collected may be used as basic data for checking the abnormality of the biological information collecting unit and adjusting each sensor, and may be used as basic data for improving accuracy of each sensor.

Next, in the evolutionary biological information determination step (S03), it is possible to determine the presence or absence of abnormal biological information of the evolutionary member in the evolutionary member application unit from the biological information collected in the evolutionary member biological information confirmation step (S02). At this time, the criterion of the determination is based on the normal range values of vital signs, and is determined by comparing the vital signs normal range values collected in the step S02.

If it is determined that the biological information of the evolutionary member in the evolutionary biomedical information determination step (S03) is abnormal compared to the normal range value of the vital signs, the command unit checks the status of the evolutionary member through the evolutionary member confirmation request step (S04). You can request another Evolutionary Agent from the field. At this time, it is preferable to perform the confirmation request to at least two other evolutionary members in the evolutionary member confirmation request step (S04), combining the information of the evolutionary member information provision unit and the environmental information provision unit, the final of the suspected evolutionary crew Can be performed by Evolutionaries with good location access.

Evolutionary member confirmation step (S05) to check the status of the evolutionary member requested in the evolutionary member confirmation request step (S04), and if the evolutionary member confirmed in the evolutionary member confirmation step (S05) is required to perform salvation work Evolutionary team salvage step (S06) may be configured, the evolutionary team check step (S05), when the evolutionary team is confirmed that there is no abnormality evolution team returning step (S07) to return the corresponding evolutionary team through the field communication device It may be configured to include more.

100: Evolutionary Information Device
110: data communication unit 120: biological information collecting unit
130: environmental information collection
140: control panel
140a: general operation module 140b: emergency operation module
150: emergency signal transmission unit 160: evolutionary team application unit
170: screen unit 180: emergency signal receiver
200: field communication device
210: field data communication department
211: first data communication module 212: second data communication module
213: emergency signal receiving relay module
220: afterglow monitoring unit
300: command
310: Command and Communications Department
320: Evolutionary Information Service
321: personal information DB 322: location information DB
323: time information DB
330: target status information provider
331: target location information DB 332: target status information DB
340: environmental information provider
341: environmental information DB 342: weather information DB
343: terrain data DB
350: command application department
360: command information output unit
S01: Evolutionary Information Device Matching Stage
S02: step of confirming evolutionary biomedical information
S03: Evolutionary Biomedical Information Determination Stage
S04: Evolutionary member confirmation request step
S05: Evolutionary Member Identification
S06: Evolutionary Great Salvation Stage
S07: Evolutionary Restoration Phase

Claims (9)

A data communication unit 110 for transmitting and receiving data using a LoRa-based communication network;
A biometric information collector 120 comprising at least one sensor selected from a body temperature sensor, a pulse check sensor, and a blood pressure measurement sensor for confirming biometric information of an evolutionary member;
An environmental information collecting unit 130 including at least one sensor selected from a positioning sensor, an altitude sensor, an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a brightness sensor, and a temperature sensor for checking the position information of the fire fighter;
An operation unit 140 provided with at least one button physically or software that can be operated by a wearer by light touch or pressing;
Emergency signal transmitter 150 for periodically transmitting a signal of a predetermined frequency when a predetermined condition occurs;
An evolutionary application application unit 160 for processing information of the biological information collecting unit 120, information of the environmental information collecting unit 130, and information received through the data communication unit 110;
A screen unit 170 for outputting information processed by the evolutionary application application unit 160;
Evolutionary information device (100) and composed by the evolutionary crew,
Receiving a signal of the first data communication module 211 for communication with the data communication unit 110 and LoRa, the second data communication module 212 for communication with the outside, and the emergency signal transmitter 150 On-site data communication unit 210 consisting of an emergency signal receiving relay module 213 for;
Heat sensor; Thermal imaging apparatus; Or a field communication device 200 including a residual light monitoring unit 220 configured to receive a drone having a thermal sensor or a thermal imaging device, and
Command communication unit 310 for communication with the second data communication module (212);
The personal information DB 321, which stores the personal information of the evolutionary member, the location information DB 322, which stores the movement path and current location information of the evolutionary member, and the time information DB 323, which stores the time information of the evolutionary member. Evolution member information providing unit 320 is configured;
A target status information provider 330 comprising a target location information DB 331 for storing location information of the requestor or the fire zone, and a target situation information DB 332 for storing situation information of the requestor or the fire zone;
The environment information DB 341, which stores information provided by temperature, humidity, and barometric pressure sensors installed in the region, the weather information DB 342, which stores weather information provided by the Meteorological Administration, and the terrain information of the region. An environmental information provider 340 composed of the terrain data DB 343;
Command application unit 350 for processing the information received through the command communication unit 310 and the information of the evolutionary member information providing unit 320, the target status information providing unit 330, the environmental information providing unit 340. );
A command information output unit 360 for outputting information processed by the command application unit 350 as an image;
Safety management and forest fire detection system for the forest disaster firefighters, characterized in that it comprises a command unit (300) consisting of.
The method of claim 1,
The evolutionary member application unit 160
When the biometric information collected by the biometric information collection unit 120 is within the normal range of vital signs, it is determined to be normal, and when it is out of the normal range of vital signs, it is determined to be abnormal and is a structural request signal through the data communication unit 110. Safety management and forest fire detection system for forest disaster firefighters, characterized in that for transmitting.
The method of claim 1,
The emergency signal transmitter 150
Safety for the forest disaster evolution team member, characterized in that by periodically transmitting a predetermined signal containing the unique information when the biological signal of the evolutionary member collected by the biological information collection unit 120 has passed a certain time has passed the allowable range Management and Balance Detection System.
The method of claim 3,
When the signal transmission is started in the emergency signal transmitter 150, safety management and forest fire detection system for the forest disaster firefighters, characterized in that to supply power only to the emergency signal transmitter (150).
The method of claim 1,
The evolutionary member information device 100
Safety management and forest fire detection system for the forest disaster firefighters further comprises an emergency signal receiver for receiving a signal transmitted from the emergency signal transmitter 150.
The method of claim 1,
The command application unit 350 is
When the body abnormality occurrence information of the evolutionary member is received through the command communication unit 310 or the signal of the evolutionary member disappears, the information of the evolutionary member information providing unit 320 and the environmental information providing unit 340 by processing Safety management and remaining fire detection system for the forest disaster firefighters, characterized in that for transmitting the status confirmation request message to the selected evolutionary member information device (100).
The method of claim 1,
The command application unit 350 is
Forests, characterized in that for updating the status of the remaining fire generation transmitted by the evolutionary member through the command communication unit 310 and the remaining fire occurrence status transmitted from the residual light monitoring unit 220 in real time to the target status information DB (332). Safety management and fire detection system for disaster firefighters.
An evolutionary member information device matching step of matching the evolutionary member and the evolutionary member information device (S01);
Evolutionary biological information verification step of confirming the biological information of the evolutionary member through the biological information collection unit (S02);
Evolutionary biological information determination step of determining whether or not the biological information abnormality of the evolutionary member in the evolutionary member application unit (S03);
An evolutionary member confirmation request step (S04) for requesting confirmation of the status of the evolutionary member when it is determined that the biological information of the evolutionary member is abnormal in the evolutionary member biomedical information determination step (S03);
An evolutionary member identification step (S05) of confirming the status of the evolutionary member requested in the evolutionary member confirmation request step (S04); And
Evolutionary salvation step (S06) to perform a salvation work if the evolutionary member identified in the evolutionary member confirmation step (S05) is needed for salvation;
Method for using the safety management and fire detection system for forest disaster fire fighters, characterized in that consisting of.
The method of claim 8,
The evolutionary member identification step (S05) is
Method for using the safety management and fire detection system for the forest disaster firefighters, characterized in that it further comprises an evolutionary member return step (S07) for returning the corresponding evolutionary personnel if it is confirmed that there is no abnormality.

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