KR20190032786A - Edible worm separator - Google Patents

Edible worm separator Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20190032786A
KR20190032786A KR1020170121033A KR20170121033A KR20190032786A KR 20190032786 A KR20190032786 A KR 20190032786A KR 1020170121033 A KR1020170121033 A KR 1020170121033A KR 20170121033 A KR20170121033 A KR 20170121033A KR 20190032786 A KR20190032786 A KR 20190032786A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
container
hole
separating
plate
separating container
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KR1020170121033A
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Korean (ko)
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김지우
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김지우
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Priority to KR1020170121033A priority Critical patent/KR20190032786A/en
Publication of KR20190032786A publication Critical patent/KR20190032786A/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14—Details or accessories
    • B07B13/16—Feed or discharge arrangements

Abstract

The present invention relates to a separating collector which collects edible insects of a certain age after being raised on a farm from the farm and separating the edible insects from foreign substances. More specifically, the present invention relates to a separating collector for edible insects which is configured to mount a separating container having a shaking device on a support plate having a certain size, to put the raised edible insects with a medium in the container and shake the same to separate foreign substances from the edible insects, and to move the edible insects from which foreign substances are removed to a collecting container.

Description

식용 벌레 분리 채취기{Edible worm separator}Edible worm separator

본 발명은 농장에서 사육하여 일정 연령이 된 식용벌레를 사육장에서 채취하여 이물질과 분리하여 채취하는 분리채취기에 관한 것으로 구체적인 것은, 일정크기를 가지는 지지판 위에 흔들장치가 구비된 분리용기를 거치하여 사육된 식용벌레를 배지와 같이 넣고 흔들어서 이물질과 식용벌레를 분리하고 이물질과 분리된 식용벌레를 수집용기에 이적할 수 있게 구성한 것이다.The present invention relates to a separation sampler for collecting edible worms that have been aged at a farm for a certain period of time and collecting the edible worms from the breeding stocks and separating them from foreign substances. Specifically, the separation sampler is mounted on a support plate having a predetermined size, The edible worm is put together with the medium and shaken to separate the foreign matter and the food worm, and the edible worm separated from the foreign matter can be transferred to the collection container.

식용벌레는 종류에 따라 사육방법이 다양하지만 대부분 사육장에서 사료를 먹고 배설을 하면서 성장하기 때문에 일정 연령이 되어 상품으로 출하할 시기가 되면 사육장에서 채집하여 벌레 몸에 묻어 있는 이물질을 분리하고 세척해야 하는데 이러한 작업을 수작업에 의존하므로 인건비가 많이 들고 처리시간이 많이 걸리는 불편이 있었다.Food worms grow in different ways depending on the species, but most of them grow at the end of eating and excretion in the kennel. When it is time to ship the product to a certain age, it is necessary to collect and collect the foreign matter on the worm body Since this operation is manual, there was a labor cost and a long processing time.

본 발명은 상기 불편을 해소하기 위하여 개발된 것이다.The present invention has been developed in order to solve the above inconvenience.

본 발명은 일정높이가 되는 지지각 위에 수평으로 고정되는 지지판에 직4각형으로 된 구멍을 뚫어 구멍 양측 상면에 길이방향으로 안내홈부를 형성하고, 안내홈부에 저면 양측면이 거치되고, 직4각형 용기로 되어 바닥에 구멍을 형성하고, 구멍위에 가로세로 2~3mm 되는 크기로 망형상의 구멍이 형성된 망판이 착탈가능케 설치되는 분리용기를 구성하여 안내홈부에 거치하고, 분리용기의 후측벽에 돌출편을 형성하여 돌출편을 지지판 일측에 설치한 구동장치의 크랭크에 연결로드로 연결하여 분리용기를 지지판 위에서 길이방향으로 왕복되게 일정속도로 흔들 수 있게 구성하고, 분리용기의 돌출편이 형성된 반대측에 배출부를 형성하여 배출부벽에 수직으로 결합홈을 형성하여 가림판을 착탈가능케 설치하며 배출부와 연통되게 경사안내판을 설치하여 경사안내판 하단에 수집용기를 배치하고, 지지판의 구멍밑에는 배출홈통을 장치하여 배출홈통 밑에 이물질 수집통을 설치하여 사육한 식용벌레를 배지와 분리할 수 있게 한 구성이다.The present invention is characterized in that a support plate horizontally fixed on a support angle horizontally fixed at a predetermined height is formed with a hole having a rectangular shape to form guide grooves in the longitudinal direction on both upper surfaces of the holes and both side surfaces of the bottom surface are fixed to the guide grooves, And a mesh plate having a mesh-like hole having a size of 2 to 3 mm in width and 2 mm to 3 mm on the hole is constructed so as to be detachable, and is mounted in the guide groove, and a protruding piece And the protruding piece is connected to a crank of a driving device provided at one side of the supporting plate so as to be able to oscillate at a constant speed in a reciprocating manner in the longitudinal direction on the supporting plate by connecting with a connecting rod, And a slope guide plate is provided so as to be connected to the discharge portion A collecting container is disposed at the lower end of the inclined guide plate, and a drainage trough is provided under the hole of the support plate to provide a foreign matter collecting container under the drainage trough to separate the edible worms from the culture medium.

이와 같이 된 본 발명은 사육장에서 사육하여 출하 연령이 된 식용벌레를 배지와 함께 채집하여 분리용기에 투입하고, 구동장치의 크랭크를 작동시키면 크랭크의 돌기와 분리용기의 돌출편에 연결된 연결로드에 의하여 분리용기를 당기고 밀어 지지판의 안내홈부에서 일정속도로 흔들게 되므로 벌레에 묻은 이물질은 분리용기 바닥에 설치된 망판을 통해 지지판의 구멍밑으로 낙하하여 낙하된 이물이 수집통에 모이게 되고, 벌레는 분리용기 바닥 위에 설치된 망판 위에 남게 되는데, 이때 분리용기의 선단배출부에 설치한 가림판을 열고, 망판위에 남아 있는 벌레를 배출부와 연통되는 경사안내판 쪽으로 밀어내어 벌레 수집통에 담게 되는 것이다.According to the present invention as described above, edible worms that are raised in the breeding stock and are shipped to age are collected together with the culture medium and put into a separation vessel, and when the crank of the driving device is operated, separation is made by the projections of the crank and the connecting rod As the container is pulled and pushed, it is shaken at a constant speed in the guide groove portion of the support plate. Therefore, the foreign matter dropped on the insect is dropped below the hole of the support plate through the net plate provided on the bottom of the separation container, At this time, the closure plate provided at the tip discharge portion of the separation vessel is opened, and the insects remaining on the mesh plate are pushed toward the inclined guide plate communicating with the discharge portion and put into the insect collection container.

이렇게 함으로써, 식용벌레에서 이물질을 간편하고 신속하게 분리할 수 있고, 분리시간을 단축할 수 있으며, 분리작업을 능률적으로 하면서 위생적으로 처리할 수 있는 이점을 얻게 된다.By doing so, foreign matter can be easily and quickly separated from the edible worm, the separation time can be shortened, and the separation operation can be efficiently and hygienically processed.

특히 본 발명의 분리용기는 바닥에 구멍을 뚫고 구멍위에 망판을 착탈가능케 설치하고, 분리용기의 배출부 측벽에 수직으로 결합홈을 형성하고, 가림판을 배출부에 설치하여 착탈가능토록 설치했기 때문에 분리용기에서 이물질을 제거한 식용벌레를 수집통에 옮길 때는 가림판을 일단 분리하고, 배출부를 열어 분리용기에 남아 있는 벌레를 경사안내판을 통해 수집용기에 이송할 수 있고, 분리용기를 청소하기 좋아 위생적으로 관리할 수 있는 이점이 있고, 분리용기를 흔드는 구동장치는 유압모터, 전기모터 공압 엑추에이터를 통해 실현할 수 있어 실시가 용이하게 되고 본 장치를 사용함으로써, 일손을 줄일 수 있는 이점이 있다.Particularly, since the separating container of the present invention is provided so that a hole is formed in the bottom of the separating container, a net plate is detachably mounted on the hole, a coupling groove is formed perpendicularly to the side wall of the discharging portion of the separating container, When the edible insect is removed from the separation vessel, it is possible to transfer the insect worm to the collection vessel through the inclined guide plate. And the drive device for shaking the separation container can be realized by a hydraulic motor and an electric motor pneumatic actuator, which is easy to implement and has an advantage of being able to reduce labor loss by using this device.

도 1은 본 발명의 사시도
도 2는 도 1의 평면도
도 3은 도 1의 단면도이다.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG.
Fig. 2 is a plan view of Fig. 1
3 is a cross-sectional view of Fig.

본 발명은 일정높이를 가지는 4개의 지지각(1a)에 의하여 일정높이를 유지하는 직4각형의 지지판(1)과 지지판 중앙부 상면에 구멍(1b)을 뚫고 구멍 양측에 길이방향으로 형성한 안내홈부(1d)와, 안내홈부(1d)가 형성된 구멍위에 저면 양측이 거치되고, 직4각형용기로 되어 용기바닥(3a)에 구멍(3b)이 형성되며, 구멍위에 가로세로 2~3mm 되는 크기의 망형상의 구멍이 형성된 4각형망판(3c)이 착탈가능케 설치되는 분리용기(3)와, 분리용기의 후측벽에 형성되는 돌출편(3d)과, 돌출편이 형성된 반대 측벽에 수직으로 결합홈을 형성하여 결합홈에 착탈되는 가림판(3f)을 장치한 배출부(3e)와, 지지판의 구멍밑으로 설치되는 배출홈통(5)과, 배출홈통 출구에 배치되는 이물질수집통(6)과, 분리용기(3)의 배출부(3e)쪽 지지판에 설치되는 경사안내판(7)과, 경사안내판(7) 하단에 배치되는 식용벌레수집통(8)과, 지지판에서 분리용기의 돌출편쪽에 배치되고, 유압모터,전기모터 공압엑추에이터 중에서 선택되는 모터(4)의 회전축에 부착되는 크랭크판(4a)과 크랭크판의 크랭크돌기(4b)와 분리용기의 돌출편 사이에 연결되는 연결로드(4e)에 의하여 분리용기를 안내홈부에서 길이방향으로 왕복시켜 일정속도로 흔드는 구동장치로 이루어지는 구성이다.The present invention relates to a flat plate type flat plate type flat plate type flat plate type flat plate type flat plate type flat plate type flat plate type flat plate type flat plate type flat plate type flat plate type flat plate type flat plate type flat plate type flat plate type flat plate type And a hole 3b is formed in the container bottom 3a as a rectangular quadrangular container and a hole 3b is formed on the hole at a size of 2 to 3 mm A separating container 3 in which a quadrangular net plate 3c having a meshed hole is detachably mounted, a protruding piece 3d formed on a rear wall of the separating container, and a connecting groove formed vertically on the opposite side wall in which the protruding piece is formed A discharge trench 5 provided below the hole of the support plate, a foreign matter collecting cylinder 6 disposed at the discharge trough outlet, A slant guide plate 7 provided on a support plate on the side of the discharge portion 3e of the container 3, A crank plate 4a disposed on the side of the support plate on the projecting piece of the separating vessel and attached to the rotating shaft of the motor 4 selected from a hydraulic motor and an electric motor pneumatic actuator, And a driving device for reciprocating the separating container in the longitudinal direction of the separating container by the connecting rod 4e connected between the crank projection 4b and the projecting piece of the separating container and shaking it at a constant speed.

1 : 지지판 1a : 지지각
1b : 구멍 1d : 안내홈부 3 : 분리용기 3a : 용기바닥
3b : 구멍 3c : 망판
3d : 돌출편 3e : 배출부
3f : 가림판 4 : 모터
4a : 크랭크판 4b : 크랭크돌기
5 : 배출홈통 6 : 이물질수집통 7 : 배출안내판 8 : 식용벌레수집통1: Support plate 1a: Support angle
1b: hole 1d: guide groove 3: separation container 3a: container bottom
3b: hole 3c:
3d: protruding piece 3e:
3f: blocking plate 4: motor
4a: Crank plate 4b: Crank projection
5: drain trough 6: foreign matter collecting container 7: discharge guide plate 8: edible insect collecting container

Claims (1)

일정높이를 가지는 지지각(1a)위에 설치되어 일정높이를 유지하는 직4각형의 지지판(1)과 지지판 중앙부 상면에 구멍(1b)을 뚫고 구멍 양측에 길이방향으로 형성되는 안내홈부(1d)와, 안내홈부(1d)가 형성된 구멍위에 저면 양측이 거치되고, 직4각형용기로 되어 용기바닥(3a)에 구멍(3b)이 형성되며, 구멍위에 가로세로 2~3mm 되는 크기의 망형상 구멍을 가지는 4각형망판(3c)이 착탈가능케 설치되는 분리용기(3)와, 분리용기의 후측벽에 형성되는 돌출편(3d)과, 돌출편이 형성된 반대 측벽에 수직으로 결합홈을 형성하여 결합홈에 착탈되는 가림판(3f)을 장치한 배출부(3e)와, 지지판의 구멍밑으로 설치되는 배출홈통(5)과, 배출홈통 출구에 배치되는 이물질수집통(6)과, 분리용기(3)의 배출부(3e)쪽 지지판에 설치되는 경사안내판(7)과, 경사안내판(7) 하단에 배치되는 식용벌레수집통(8)과, 지지판에서 분리용기의 돌출편쪽에 배치되고, 유압모터 ,전기모터 공압엑추에이터 중에서 선택되는 모터(4)의 회전축에 부착되는 크랭크판(4a)과 크랭크판의 크랭크돌기(4b)와 분리용기의 돌출편(3d) 사이에 연결되는 연결로드(4e)에 의하여 분리용기를 안내홈부에서 길이방향으로 왕복시켜 일정속도로 흔드는 구동장치로 이루어지는 식용 벌레 분리 채취기.(1) provided on a support angle (1a) having a predetermined height and maintaining a constant height, guide grooves (1d) formed in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the hole by drilling a hole (1b) And a hole 3b is formed in the container bottom 3a as a rectangular quadrangular container, and a mesh hole having a size of 2 to 3 mm in width and 2 to 3 mm in width is formed on the hole A protruding piece 3d formed on the rear wall of the separating container and a connecting groove formed perpendicularly to the opposite side wall on which the protruding piece is formed, A discharging trough 5 provided below the hole of the supporting plate 3, a foreign matter collecting container 6 disposed at the discharging trough outlet, a separating container 3, A slant guide plate 7 provided on the support plate at the discharge portion 3e side of the slant guide plate 7, A crank plate 4a disposed on the support plate on the projecting piece side of the separation vessel and attached to a rotary shaft of a motor 4 selected from a hydraulic motor and an electric motor pneumatic actuator, And a driving device for reciprocating the separating container longitudinally in the guide groove portion by a connecting rod (4e) connected between the separating container (4b) and the projecting piece (3d) of the separating container and shaking the separating container at a constant speed.
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CN112076997A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-15 胡俏俊 Ore mining divides sieve device based on 5G technique
CN112547500A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-26 麻江县金泰工业废渣综合利用回收有限责任公司 Efficient industrial waste residue autofilter device
CN113414094A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-09-21 地久恒达建设集团有限公司 Reciprocating shaking type sand screening mechanism with dust suction function for building construction

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111112054A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-05-08 安徽原上草节能环保科技有限公司 Environment-friendly colliery screening equipment
CN111250390A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-09 长江大学 Composite chaotic motion vibration structure
CN112076997A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-15 胡俏俊 Ore mining divides sieve device based on 5G technique
CN112076997B (en) * 2020-09-07 2021-10-15 胡俏俊 Ore mining divides sieve device based on 5G technique
CN112547500A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-26 麻江县金泰工业废渣综合利用回收有限责任公司 Efficient industrial waste residue autofilter device
CN113414094A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-09-21 地久恒达建设集团有限公司 Reciprocating shaking type sand screening mechanism with dust suction function for building construction

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