CN217905691U - Digestion experiment breeding metabolism cage for separating excrement from urine - Google Patents
Digestion experiment breeding metabolism cage for separating excrement from urine Download PDFInfo
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- CN217905691U CN217905691U CN202222418312.7U CN202222418312U CN217905691U CN 217905691 U CN217905691 U CN 217905691U CN 202222418312 U CN202222418312 U CN 202222418312U CN 217905691 U CN217905691 U CN 217905691U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a digestion experiment technical field of fecaluria separation, the utility model provides a metabolism cage is bred in digestion experiment of fecaluria separation, trough and feeding trough that contain in the cage body and the cage body, fixedly connected with is used for carrying out the otter board that separates the fecaluria in the cage body, the internal portion of cage is cut apart into through the otter board and is stored the excrement district and deposit the urine district, it is located the top of depositing the urine district to store up the excrement district, the bottom fixedly connected with urine discharge port of depositing the urine district, it pushes away the material subassembly to be connected with the excrement and urine that is convenient for on the otter board in the storage excrement district and collects, it includes the push pedal to push away the material subassembly, the push pedal is used for reciprocal slip in the upper surface horizontal direction of otter board, sliding connection between the side of push pedal and the inner wall of the cage body, sliding contact between the upper surface of terminal surface and otter board under the push pedal. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, solved among the prior art that excrement and urine is located all the time and leaks the excrement and urine floor, be not convenient for concentrate the problem of collecting to the excrement and urine on leaking the excrement and urine floor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a digestion experiment technical field of fecaluria separation, it is specific relates to a metabolism cage is bred in digestion experiment of fecaluria separation.
Background
At present, when studying nutrition utilization and pollutant generation rules of animals, the animals generally need to be raised for a short period of time, and then residual feed, excrement and urine of the animals are collected, weighed and sampled to obtain daily feed intake, excrement production and urine production of the animals. And ensures that the stress response of the test animal is small and the test animal can eat the feed freely in the test process.
According to the retrieval discovery, chinese patent with patent number CN201921814117.8 discloses a digestion experiment metabolism cage of special excrement and urine self-separation of calf, it is through setting up the excrement-leaking floor, separator is collected to the excrement and urine, baffle and guide plate, ensure that the excrement and urine that the calf produced can fall into excrement and urine collection separator completely, because collect the design that mesh screen and urine catch tray bottom surface are reverse slope, make excrement and urine autosegregation under the action of gravity, the excrement is stayed on the catch screen, urine flows to the urine mouth that urine catch tray low side set up, excrement and urine self-separation has been ensured, and can the total collection, this metabolism cage simple structure, high durability and convenient use, low cost, easily popularization and application.
In view of the above-mentioned technology, the inventor thinks that although it can utilize to leak excrement floor, fecaluria collection separator, baffle and guide plate to collect produced excrement and urine of calf, the metabolism cage that uses in the metabolism process is bred in the biological digestion experiment can separate biological fecaluria, nevertheless excrement and urine is located always on leaking the excrement floor, is not convenient for concentrate the collection to the excrement and urine on leaking the excrement floor.
To the above problem, the utility model provides a metabolism cage is bred in digestion experiment of fecaluria separation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a metabolism cage is bred in digestion experiment of fecaluria separation has solved the technical problem that the excrement and urine in the metabolism cage that is used among the metabolism process was bred to the digestion experiment of being not convenient for among the correlation technique was collected.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:
in order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a digestion experiment breeding metabolism cage for separating feces and urine comprises a cage body, and a drinking trough and a feeding trough which are contained in the cage body, wherein a screen plate for separating the feces and urine is fixedly connected in the cage body, the interior of the cage body is divided into a feces storage area and a urine storage area through the screen plate, the feces storage area is positioned above the urine storage area, the bottom of the urine storage area is fixedly connected with a urine discharge port, and a material pushing assembly for conveniently collecting the feces on the screen plate is connected in the feces storage area;
the material pushing assembly comprises a push plate, the push plate is used for sliding in a reciprocating mode in the horizontal direction of the upper surface of the screen plate, the side edge of the push plate is connected with the inner wall of the cage body in a sliding mode, and the lower end face of the push plate is in sliding contact with the upper surface of the screen plate.
Furtherly, seted up the spout on the inner wall of the cage body, the equal fixedly connected with slider in both ends of push pedal, sliding connection between the inner wall of slider and spout.
Furthermore, both sides of the lower end face of the push plate are fixedly connected with scrapers for scraping excrement on the screen plate, and the cutting edge of each scraper is in sliding contact with the upper surface of the screen plate.
Furthermore, the middle parts of the scrapers at the two sides are fixedly connected with brush heads used for cleaning the excrement which is not scraped off on the screen plate.
Furthermore, a mounting plate is fixedly connected between the open ends of the cage body, a motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cage body, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through one end of a threaded rod fixedly connected to the side wall of the cage body, the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the mounting plate through a bearing, and the push plate is in threaded connection with the threaded rod through a threaded hole formed in the middle of the push plate.
Furtherly, the open end department fixedly connected with of the cage body is convenient for carry out the collection mouth of clearing up to the excrement and urine that the push pedal was released, and the interior bottom surface of collecting the mouth sets up for slope substructure.
Further, the equal fixedly connected with support in lower surface four corners department of the cage body, the equal fixedly connected with in bottom of support is convenient for carry out the locking universal wheel that removes to the cage body.
Further, the inner wall of the urine storage area is arranged in a positive funnel type structure.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and beneficial effect do:
the utility model discloses in, through the push pedal that can reciprocating sliding on the inside horizontal direction of the cage body that sets up on the otter board, the sliding contact between the bottom of utilizing the push pedal and the otter board upper surface realizes carrying out the propelling movement to excrement and urine on the otter board, and the purpose of collection is compared in traditional excrement and urine through the manual work on the otter board and is eradicated the mode of collection, utilizes the push pedal can more convenient efficient to carry out the propelling movement with excrement and urine on the otter board, is convenient for collect.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the part a of fig. 3 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cage body; 11. a chute; 2. a support; 3. a collection port; 4. pushing a plate; 41. a slider; 5. locking the universal wheel; 6. a motor; 7. a threaded rod; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a bearing; 10. a screen plate; 12. a urine storage area; 13. a urine discharge port; 14. a scraper; 15. a brush head; 16. a drinking trough; 17. a feeding trough.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive work, are related to the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a digestion experiment breeding metabolism cage for separating feces and urine, which includes a cage body 1, and a drinking trough 16 and a feeding trough 17 contained in the cage body 1, wherein a mesh plate 10 for separating feces and urine is fixedly connected in the cage body 1, the interior of the cage body 1 is divided into a feces storage area and a urine storage area 12 by the mesh plate 10, the feces storage area is located above the urine storage area 12, a urine discharge port 13 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the urine storage area 12, and a material pushing assembly for conveniently collecting feces on the mesh plate 10 is connected in the feces storage area;
the material pushing assembly comprises a pushing plate 4, the pushing plate 4 is used for sliding in a reciprocating mode in the horizontal direction of the upper surface of the screen plate 10, the side edge of the pushing plate 4 is connected with the inner wall of the cage body 1 in a sliding mode, and the lower end face of the pushing plate 4 is in sliding contact with the upper surface of the screen plate 10. In the digestion experiment of organisms, the organisms need to be cultured and collected by utilizing a culture metabolism cage, the organisms are cultured by utilizing a drinking trough 16 and a feeding trough 17 in a cage body 1, then the organism excrement and urine used in the organism digestion experiment are collected by utilizing a net plate 10 fixedly connected in the cage body 1, the excrement of the cultured organisms is discharged onto the net plate 10 in the cage body 1, then the urine in the excrement and urine leaks into a urine storage area 12 from meshes in the net plate 10 by utilizing the action of gravity, when the solid excrement and urine in the excrement and urine need to be collected, the horizontal reciprocating motion of a push plate 4 on the net plate 10 is utilized to push the solid excrement and urine on the net plate 10, and the excrement and urine can be collected more conveniently.
Fixedly connected with mounting panel 8 between the open end of the cage body 1, fixedly connected with motor 6 on the lateral wall of the cage body 1, the output shaft of motor 6 link up the one end of lateral wall fixedly connected with threaded rod 7 of the cage body 1, the other end of threaded rod 7 passes through to rotate between bearing 9 and the mounting panel 8 to be connected, threaded connection between threaded hole and the threaded rod 7 that push pedal 4 was seted up through its middle part. Through utilizing motor 6 to drive threaded rod 7 and rotate, horizontal reciprocating motion is carried out in the inside of the cage body 1 through the mode with threaded connection between the threaded rod 7 to push pedal 4, has saved the manpower more.
The inner wall of the cage body 1 is provided with a sliding groove 11, the two ends of the push plate 4 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 41, and the sliding blocks 41 are connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 11 in a sliding mode. Through utilizing the sliding connection of spout 11 and slider 41, can effectually prevent the condition that push pedal 4 from appearing the rotation when carrying out the removal.
In the embodiment, in the digestion experiment of organisms, the organisms need to be cultured and collected by utilizing a culture metabolism cage, the organisms are cultured by utilizing a drinking trough 16 and a feeding trough 17 in a cage body 1, then the biological excrement and urine used in the digestion experiment of the organisms are collected by utilizing a net plate 10 fixedly connected in the cage body 1, the excrement of the cultured organisms is discharged onto the net plate 10 in the cage body 1, then the urine in the excrement and urine leaks into a urine storage area 12 from meshes in the net plate 10 by utilizing the action of gravity, when the solid excrement and urine in the excrement and urine need to be collected, the push plate 4 horizontally reciprocates on the net plate 10, the threaded rod 7 is driven to rotate by utilizing the motor 6, the push plate 4 horizontally reciprocates in the cage body 1 in a threaded connection mode with the threaded rod 7, the manpower is saved, and the situation of autorotation of the push plate 4 during the movement can be effectively prevented by utilizing the sliding connection of the sliding chute 11 and the sliding block 41.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, based on the same concept as that of the above embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that scrapers 14 for scraping off the feces on the mesh plate 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end surface of the push plate 4, and the edge of the scraper 14 is in sliding contact with the upper surface of the mesh plate 10. The cleaning and scraping of the stool on the mesh plate 10 can be more facilitated by using the sliding contact between the blade of the scraper 14 and the upper surface of the mesh plate 10.
The middle part of the scraper 14 at both sides is fixedly connected with a brush head 15 for cleaning the excrement which is not scraped off on the screen plate 10. The collection of solid excrement can be more comprehensive and full by utilizing the brush head 15 fixedly connected between the scrapers 14 on the two sides, and the data required by experiments can be further acquired.
The collection mouth 3 that the excrement and urine that the open end department fixedly connected with of the cage body 1 was released the push pedal 4 was convenient for clear up, and the interior bottom surface of collecting mouth 3 sets up for slope substructure. The collection port 3 arranged for the inclined downward structure through the inner bottom surface can be more convenient for collecting solid excrement.
The equal fixedly connected with support 2 in lower surface four corners department of the cage body 1, the equal fixedly connected with in bottom of support 2 is convenient for carry out the locking universal wheel 5 that removes to the cage body 1. The cage body 1 can be moved more conveniently through the locking universal wheels 5 fixedly connected with the cage body 1 through the support 2.
The inner wall of the urine storage area 12 is arranged in a positive funnel-shaped structure. Urine collection can be facilitated by the urine storage area 12 being provided with a positive funnel-type structure.
In this embodiment, can be convenient for more collect solid-state excrement and urine through the scraper 14 that sets up, collect mouthful 3 and brush head 15, can further conveniently remove the cage body 1 through locking universal wheel 5, can further utilize gravity to conveniently collect biological urine through depositing urine district 12 positive funnel type structure.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The digestion experiment breeding metabolism cage for separating the feces and the urine is characterized by comprising a cage body (1), a drinking trough (16) and a feeding trough (17) which are contained in the cage body (1), wherein a screen plate (10) for separating the feces and the urine is fixedly connected in the cage body (1), the interior of the cage body (1) is divided into a feces storage area and a urine storage area (12) through the screen plate (10), the feces storage area is positioned above the urine storage area (12), the bottom of the urine storage area (12) is fixedly connected with a urine discharge port (13), and a material pushing assembly for conveniently collecting the feces on the screen plate (10) is connected in the feces storage area;
the material pushing assembly comprises a pushing plate (4), the pushing plate (4) is used for sliding in a reciprocating mode in the horizontal direction of the upper surface of the screen plate (10), the side edge of the pushing plate (4) is connected with the inner wall of the cage body (1) in a sliding mode, and the lower end face of the pushing plate (4) is in sliding contact with the upper surface of the screen plate (10).
2. The digestion experiment culture metabolism cage for separating excrement from urine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a chute (11) is formed on the inner wall of the cage body (1), slide blocks (41) are fixedly connected to both ends of the push plate (4), and the slide blocks (41) are slidably connected with the inner wall of the chute (11).
3. The digestion experiment cultivation metabolism cage for separating excrement from urine as claimed in claim 2, wherein both sides of the lower end surface of the push plate (4) are fixedly connected with scrapers (14) for scraping the excrement on the net plate (10), and the edges of the scrapers (14) are in sliding contact with the upper surface of the net plate (10).
4. The digestion experiment cultivation metabolism cage for separating excrement from urine of claim 3, wherein the middle part of the scrapers (14) at both sides is fixedly connected with a brush head (15) for cleaning the excrement which is not scraped off from the net plate (10).
5. The digestion experiment cultivation metabolism cage for separating excrement from urine as claimed in claim 4, wherein a mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected between the open ends of the cage body (1), a motor (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cage body (1), the output shaft of the motor (6) penetrates through one end of a threaded rod (7) fixedly connected to the side wall of the cage body (1), the other end of the threaded rod (7) is rotatably connected with the mounting plate (8) through a bearing (9), and the push plate (4) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (7) through a threaded hole formed in the middle of the push plate.
6. The digestion experiment culture metabolism cage for separating excrement from urine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the open end of the cage body (1) is fixedly connected with a collection port (3) for conveniently cleaning the excrement pushed out by the push plate (4), and the inner bottom surface of the collection port (3) is arranged in an inclined downward structure.
7. The digestion experiment cultivation metabolism cage for separating excrement from urine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the four corners of the lower surface of the cage body (1) are fixedly connected with the brackets (2), and the bottoms of the brackets (2) are fixedly connected with the locking universal wheels (5) for moving the cage body (1).
8. A manure-separated digestion laboratory culture metabolism cage according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the urine storage area (12) is arranged in a positive funnel-shaped structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222418312.7U CN217905691U (en) | 2022-09-13 | 2022-09-13 | Digestion experiment breeding metabolism cage for separating excrement from urine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222418312.7U CN217905691U (en) | 2022-09-13 | 2022-09-13 | Digestion experiment breeding metabolism cage for separating excrement from urine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN217905691U true CN217905691U (en) | 2022-11-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202222418312.7U Active CN217905691U (en) | 2022-09-13 | 2022-09-13 | Digestion experiment breeding metabolism cage for separating excrement from urine |
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| CN (1) | CN217905691U (en) |
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- 2022-09-13 CN CN202222418312.7U patent/CN217905691U/en active Active
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