KR20190023601A - bottom frame for cultivation of abalone - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a lower frame for cultivation of abalone and, more specifically, to a lower frame for cultivation of an abalone, having excellent combination with a net for trapping the abalone and improved structural stability. According to the present invention, the lower frame for cultivation of an abalone includes: multiple elbow pipes individually installed at four corners with the shape of a square frame; multiple T-shaped seamed pipes installed at fixed intervals on a square frame-shaped side; and multiple connection pipes connected between the elbow pipe and the T-shaped seamed pipe. The multiple elbow pipes are bent at right angles, and the connection pipes are connected to both ends of the elbow pipes. The multiple T-shaped seamed pipes are formed in a T-shape, and the connection pipes are connected to three ends of the T-shaped seamed pipe. The multiple connection pipes formed with a cross-section of an H-shape in which a first rope insertion groove and a second rope insertion groove are formed on both sides of the outer circumference in the longitudinal direction so that a rope of the net is inserted and fixed.

Description

The bottom frame for cultivation of abalone

The present invention relates to a lower frame for abalone cultivation, and more particularly, to a lower frame for abalone culturing which has excellent bonding force with a net for capturing abalone and has improved structural strength.

Abalone aquaculture facilities are widely used to nurture abalone by netting in the sea. In the case of the overturning cage, the upper edge of the net having the upper open space is coupled to the upper frame formed to float on the water, and the lower part of the net has a lower frame Lt; / RTI > BACKGROUND ART [0002] An overturning attachment plate called a shelter is widely used as an abalysis style member to be mounted in a network.

Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2010-0107726 discloses a cage culture lower frame equipped with a sedimentation material and Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2017-0035693 discloses a cage culture lower frame and a manufacturing method thereof.

The conventional lower frame for fixing the celestial is formed in a rectangular shape by a normal connection pipe, a straight connecting pipe connected between the T-type double pipe and the T-type double pipe, and the rope of the net is connected to the strap or wire And is partially fixed to the lower frame by a hole.

However, in the conventional fixing fixture for fixing a seltzer as described above, the outer shape of the connection pipe and the elbow and the tie-type double tube are circular and smooth, and the rope of the net is fixed only partially so that the net rope can be detached from the lower frame.

 In addition, in the above-mentioned lower frame, a cross-section of the connecting pipe constituting the lower frame is a hollow cylindrical shape, and warpage occurs due to an external force such as a load of Selter or a wave algae.

The separation of the netting rope or the bending of the connecting pipe causes a part of the net to sink downward and causes a problem that the fishing net is drowned in the area where the cultivating duckweed such as abalone falls.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2010-0107726 Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2017-0035693

An object of the present invention is to increase the bonding force by inserting the rope of the net into the whole of the rim of the lower frame in order to solve the above problems.

It is still another object of the present invention to provide a lower frame for abalone cultivation which can increase the structural strength to prevent warpage caused by load or the like of the selter.

In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, there is provided a lower mold for abalone breeding, comprising: a plurality of el housed in respective four corners of a rectangular frame; a plurality of T- And a plurality of connecting pipes connected between the El storage and the T-shaped pipe.

The plurality of el arches are bent at right angles and are configured such that the connecting pipes are coupled at both ends. In addition, the plurality of T-type horns are formed in a T-shape and the connection pipes are connected to the three ends.

The plurality of connecting pipes have a cross section H shape in which first and second rope insertion grooves are formed on both sides of the outer circumferential surface along the longitudinal direction so as to insert and fix the rope of the net.

First and second elbow rope insertion grooves respectively connected to and extending from the first and second rope insertion grooves of the connection pipe are formed on an outer circumferential surface of the plurality of el arches, It is preferable that the first to third tie rope insertion grooves are formed to be connected to and extend from the first and second rope insertion grooves of the connecting pipe.

A first coupling hole and a second coupling hole are formed at both ends of the plurality of el arches so as to have a size and shape corresponding to a cross-sectional shape of the coupling pipe so that the coupling pipes are respectively inserted into the coupling holes. A third coupling hole and a fifth coupling hole may be formed at three ends of the hollow tubes so that the coupling pipes are respectively inserted and formed in a size and shape corresponding to the sectional shape of the coupling pipe.

In order to accomplish the above object, according to the present invention, there is provided a lower mold for abalysis cultivation, comprising: a main body extending longitudinally in a longitudinal direction; and a first main body part provided at both ends of the main body part, An outer pipe; A main body part extending parallel to the first outer pipe at a predetermined interval and extending in the lengthwise direction of the main body part and a second main body part provided at both ends of the main body part and having an outer connection pipe in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, An outer pipe; An intermediate pipe provided between the first outer pipe and the second outer pipe in parallel with the first and second outer pipes and having an intermediate connecting pipe at both ends thereof, A cellar installation pipe supporting a cellar providing a space where aquatic organisms including a plant can grow; Respectively.

The first and second outer pipes and the intermediate pipe have a cross section H shape having first and second grooves formed on both sides of the outer peripheral surface along the longitudinal direction.

Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are formed at regular intervals in the first and second outer pipes and the first and second grooves of the intermediate pipe.

The outside connection pipe of the first and second outer pipes may further include a water inlet communicating with the outside so that water flows into the inside of the cellar installation pipe.

The lower frame for abalone cultivation according to the present invention has an excellent bonding force with the rope, thereby preventing the netting due to external forces such as algae and waves, and increasing the structural strength to prevent warping due to the load of the cellar.

In addition, the present invention can reduce the manufacturing cost and the manufacturing time by allowing the lower frame to be settled without an additional settling member and being easy to install.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a lower mold for abalone cultivation according to the present invention and a state where the nets are mutually combined.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the lower mold for abalone cultivation shown in FIG. 1,
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a tie-type horn of the lower mold for abalone cultivation shown in Fig. 2,
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state where the lower shelf for the abalone culturing apparatus shown in FIG.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which the tie-type horn of the lower mold for abalone cultivation shown in FIG. 1 is coupled to the rope of the net,
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the connecting pipe shown in FIG. 1,
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state where the shelter is installed in another embodiment of the lower mold for abalone cultivation according to the present invention,
8 is an exploded perspective view of the embodiment shown in FIG.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a lower frame for an abalone according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 to 5 show an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, the cage culture lower frame 100 according to the present invention is installed on a seabed with a rope 210 bound with a net formed to have a capturing space opened at an upper part thereof so as to form an overturn, An upper frame 230 and a plurality of buoys 240 are provided on the upper portion of the net 200 so that the upper portion of the net 200 floats upwards.

In the catching space of the net 200, a plurality of fishing facilities capable of breeding seafood such as rolled up are seated to perform cage culture at the seabed.

Referring to FIGS. 1 to 6, the lower frame 100 for abalone cultivation according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an el arch 10, a T-type eutectic tube 20, and a connection pipe 40, Respectively.

The el arch 10 is bent at a right angle and has first and second engaging holes 12 and 14 formed at both ends thereof and is provided at four corners of the square frame.

The T-type damping tube 20 has three T-shaped end portions, and third and fourth coupling holes 22 and 23 are formed in the end portions provided in a row, And a fifth engaging hole 24 is formed at an end of the center of the rectangular frame and is provided at a predetermined interval on the edge of the frame.

 The connecting pipe 40 is installed with an end inserted into each coupling hole of the el arch 10 and the T-type double tube 20.

The connecting pipe 40 is composed of a first connecting pipe 41 forming an outer frame of a lower frame of a rectangular frame and a second connecting pipe 43 partitioning a lower frame of a rectangular frame.

The first connecting pipe 41 is inserted into the first engaging hole 12 of the el arch 10 to connect the two el arches or both ends of the first connecting pipe 41 are inserted into the second engaging hole 14 of the el arch 10, And the T-shape are inserted into the third or fourth coupling holes 22 and 23 of the tube so as to connect the el arch 10 and the Tie type pipe 20 or both ends of the third coupling hole 22, And the fourth coupling hole 23, and the two T-shapes connect the tubes.

The first connection pipe 41 has a rectangular cross section and is the outermost surface of the square pipe. The first connection pipe 41 has a first connection pipe 41 and a second connection pipe 41, A rope insertion groove 46 is formed.

In addition, a second rope insertion groove 48 is formed in the inner rim surface facing the outer rim surface along the longitudinal direction of the first connection pipe 41 so that the cross-sectional shape of the first connection pipe 41 H < / RTI >

The second rope insertion groove 48 prevents the center of gravity of the connecting pipe 40 from being tilted to one side by forming the first rope insertion groove 46 and prevents the first rope insertion groove 46 from being defective The second rope insertion groove 48 can fix the rope 210 of the net 200 in place of the first rope insertion groove 46 by changing the direction of the first connecting pipe 41 .

The tie band 45 for bending may be further provided on the outer side of the first connection pipe in which the rope 210 of the net 200 is inserted into the first rope insertion groove 46.

Since the ropes 210 of the net 200 are inserted and installed long in the longitudinal direction of the connecting pipe due to the first and second rope insertion grooves 46 and 48, the connecting force between the lower frame 100 and the net 200 So that the rope of the installed net can be prevented from being separated by an external force such as a wave and a bird.

Both ends of the second connecting pipe 42 are inserted into the fifth engaging holes 24 of the T type eutectic tube 20 to connect the two Tee types to each other.

The second connection pipe 43 also has first and second rope insertion grooves 46 and 48 formed on both sides of the outer circumferential surface along the longitudinal direction so that the cross section of the second connection pipe 43 is H-shaped. Since the second connection pipe 43 is provided in the same shape as the first connection pipe 41, no additional process is required. Accordingly, the lower frame (100) for abalone cultivation of the present invention is suitable for mass production because of its simple manufacturing process.

2, the El storage 10 includes first and second rope insertion grooves 46, 48 of the first connecting pipe 41 on the outer circumferential surface thereof, first and second elbow rope insertion grooves 16 ) 18 are formed. Thus, the end surface of the el arch 10 is formed into an H-shape.

The first and second engaging holes 12 and 14 of the el arch 10 are formed in a size and shape corresponding to the shape of the cross section H of the connecting pipe 40 so that the end of the connecting pipe 40 is inserted .

The first elbow rope insertion groove 16 is also inserted with the corner of the rope 210 of the net 200 inserted into the first rope insertion groove 46. As a result, the fixing force with the rope 210 is improved even at the corner portion of the lower frame provided in a rectangular frame shape.

The second elbow rope insertion groove 18 prevents the center of gravity of the el arch 10 from being deflected in one direction as the first elbow rope insertion groove 16 is formed.

Also, since the first and second elbow rope insertion grooves 16 and 18 have the H-shaped section of the el arch, the H-type connecting pipe inserted and connected to the first and second engagement holes can be separated It can be installed deeply into the inside.

 Accordingly, it is possible to increase the coupling force between the el arch 10 and the connecting pipe 40, and to prevent the coupling from being disassembled by an external force.

3, the T-type eutectic tube 20 is connected to the first rope insertion groove 46 of the first connection pipe 41 and the second rope insertion groove 46 of the first connection pipe 41 on the outer circumferential surface 21 connecting the third and fourth engagement holes 22, A first tie rope insertion groove 26 is formed.

The outer circumferential surface 25 connecting the third and fifth engagement holes 22 and 24 and the outer circumferential surface 27 connecting the fourth and fifth engagement holes 23 and 24, 2 rope insertion grooves 48 and second to third T-shaped rope insertion grooves 28, 29 are formed. Accordingly, the T-type double ended tube 20 is also formed into a H-shaped cross section.

The third to fifth engagement holes 22, 23 and 24 are formed in a size and shape corresponding to the shape of the cross section H of the connection pipe 40, and the end of the connection pipe 40 is inserted and connected.

In the first tie rope insertion groove 26, the underside of the rope 210 of the net 200 inserted into the first rope insertion groove 46 is inserted. As a result, the fastening force with the rope 210 is improved even at the connecting portion of the side portion of the lower frame 100 provided in a rectangular shape.

The second and third tie rope insertion grooves 28, 29 prevent the center of gravity from being deflected in one direction as the first tie rope insertion groove 26 is formed.

In addition, since the first to third tie rope insertion grooves 26, 28, 29 have the H-shaped section of the el arch, the third to fifth engagement holes 22, 23, 24 The H-shaped connecting pipe 40 to be inserted and connected can be installed by inserting the H-shaped connecting pipe 40 deeply without being separated.

Accordingly, it is possible to increase the coupling force between the T type double pipe 20 and the connecting pipe 40, and to prevent the coupling from being disassembled by an external force.

As shown in FIG. 4, the lower frame 100 includes a lower portion of the net 200 formed with a capturing space opened at the upper portion thereof for culturing the upper portion of the lower frame 100, The rope 210 is connected to the mesh portion 220 of the lower frame 220 in a rectangular shape in a corresponding manner. In addition, the tie band 45 is bent in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the first connecting pipe 41 to increase the fixing force of the inserted rope 210.

Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the net 200 from being separated by an external force such as algae or blue, thereby stably maintaining the abalone aquaculture facility.

6 to 10 show another embodiment of the present invention.

6 to 10, the lower frame 100 for the abalone culture of the present invention is provided with first and second outer pipes 50 and 60, an intermediate pipe 70, and a selter pipe 90 .

The first and second outer pipes 50 and 60 are provided side by side at predetermined intervals.

The first and second outer pipes 50 and 60 include a body portion 51 and a body portion 61 extending in the longitudinal direction and a body portion 51 extending in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the body portions 51 and 61 51 (61) are provided at both ends thereof with outer connection pipes (53, 63).

The intermediate pipe 70 is provided in parallel with the first and second outer pipes 50 and 60 between the first and second outer pipes 50 and 60.

The intermediate pipe 70 includes a main body 71 extending in the longitudinal direction and an intermediate connecting pipe 73 provided at both ends of the main body in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the main body.

The main body portions 51, 61, and 71 of the first and second outer pipes 50 and 60 and the intermediate pipe 70 are formed in a rectangular cross-section, The first and second long grooves 81 and 82 are formed.

Accordingly, the main body portions 51, 61, and 71 have a cross section of H shape, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs 89 are formed in the first and second long grooves 81 and 82 at regular intervals.

The first and second outer pipes 50 and 60 and the intermediate pipe 70 in which the body portions 51, 61 and 71 having the H-section in the cross section are formed, The structural strength is increased because it can support the middle of the cross section. In addition, the reinforcing ribs 89 reinforce the first and second outer pipes 50, 60 and the intermediate pipe 70 so as to stably support the load of the shelter or the like.

As a result, warpage caused by the load of the shelter or the like is prevented.

The lower frame (100) of the present invention is very efficient in mass production by increasing the structural strength by using less material than a lower frame manufactured by using a connecting pipe such as a circle or a square filled with an inner space.

The outer connection pipes 53 and 63 are provided with coupling holes 52 and 62 at their ends and the coupling holes 52 and 62 of the first and second outer pipes are provided to face each other.

The intermediate connection pipe (73) is formed in a cylindrical shape having open ends at both ends and has engaging holes (72) (74) at both ends thereof facing the engaging holes of the first and second outer pipes.

The selter installation pipe 90 is vertically installed at both ends of the first and second outer pipes 50, 60 and the intermediate pipe 70.

The selter installation pipe 90 has both ends inserted into the coupling holes 52, 62, 72 and 74 of the outer connection pipes 53 and 63 and the intermediate connection pipe 73, The shelters 300 are connected to the lower part of the shelters 300 providing a space where aquatic organisms including abalone can grow.

The selter mounting pipe 90 is manufactured in the same size and shape as the conventional lower frame so that it can be applied to the conventional selenators 300.

The outer connection pipes 53 and 63 may further include a hydrant 55 communicating with the outside so as to allow water to flow into the connected cell installation pipe 90. Therefore, the lower frame can be settled only by the inflow of water without a separate settling member, which can reduce the manufacturing cost.

Such an underframe can be assembled only by connecting the first and second outer pipes 50 and 60 and the intermediate pipe 70 with the cellar installation pipe 90 so that the installation is very easy.

10: El retention 16: First elbow rope insertion groove
18: second elbow rope insertion groove 20:
26: first tie rope insertion groove 28: second tie rope insertion groove
40: connecting pipe 46: first rope insertion groove
48: second rope insertion groove 50: first outer pipe
60: second outer pipe 70: intermediate pipe
81: Chapter 1 Groove 82: Chapter 2 Home

Claims (6)

And a plurality of connection pipes, each of which is connected between the El storage and the T-type suction pipes, In the lower mold for abalone cultivation,
Wherein the plurality of el arches are bent at right angles and are configured to couple the connecting pipes at both ends,
Wherein the plurality of T-type dissipative tubes are formed in a T-shape and the connection pipes are connected to three ends,
Wherein the plurality of connecting pipes have a cross section H shape in which first and second rope insertion grooves are formed on both sides of an outer circumferential surface along a longitudinal direction so as to insert and fix a rope of a net. The method according to claim 1,
First and second elbow rope insertion grooves are respectively formed on the outer circumferential surface of the plurality of el arches to connect and extend respectively with the first and second rope insertion grooves of the connecting pipe,
Wherein the first to third tie rope insertion grooves are formed on an outer circumferential surface of the plurality of tie-type horns to connect and extend with the first and second rope insertion grooves of the connecting pipe, respectively. The method according to claim 1,
First and second engaging holes are formed in a size and shape corresponding to a cross-sectional shape of the connecting pipe so that the connecting pipes are inserted into both ends of the plurality of EL housings, respectively,
And third and fifth coupling holes formed in the size and shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the connection pipe so that the connection pipes are respectively inserted into the three end portions of the plurality of T- Lower frame. A first outer pipe provided at both ends of the main body and having an outer connecting pipe in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction;
A main body part extending parallel to the first outer pipe at a predetermined interval and extending in the lengthwise direction of the main body part and a second main body part provided at both ends of the main body part and having an outer connection pipe in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, Outer pipe;
An intermediate pipe disposed between the first outer pipe and the second outer pipe in parallel with the first and second outer pipes and having an intermediate connecting pipe at both ends thereof; And
And a cellar installation pipe installed between the outer connection pipe and the intermediate connection and supporting the cell pots providing a space where aquatic organisms including abalone can grow,
Wherein the first and second outer pipes and the intermediate pipe have a cross section H shape in which first and second grooves are formed on both sides of the outer peripheral surface along the longitudinal direction. 5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein a plurality of reinforcing ribs are formed at regular intervals in the first and second grooves of the first and second outer pipes and the intermediate pipe. 5. The method of claim 4,
The outer frame connection pipe of the first and second outer pipes may further include a water receiver communicating with the outside so that water flows into the inside of the cellar installation pipe.

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