KR20190006461A - Composition for prevention or treatment of inflammatory eye disease comprising (7S,8R)-dihydrodehydrodiconiferylalcohol-9-β-D-glucopyranoside - Google Patents
Composition for prevention or treatment of inflammatory eye disease comprising (7S,8R)-dihydrodehydrodiconiferylalcohol-9-β-D-glucopyranoside Download PDFInfo
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- KR20190006461A KR20190006461A KR1020180080089A KR20180080089A KR20190006461A KR 20190006461 A KR20190006461 A KR 20190006461A KR 1020180080089 A KR1020180080089 A KR 1020180080089A KR 20180080089 A KR20180080089 A KR 20180080089A KR 20190006461 A KR20190006461 A KR 20190006461A
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- eye
- composition
- inflammatory
- present
- conjunctivitis
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7042—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings
- A61K31/7048—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having oxygen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. leucoglucosan, hesperidin, erythromycin, nystatin, digitoxin or digoxin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/60—Sugars; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0048—Eye, e.g. artificial tears
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q1/00—Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
- A61Q1/02—Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments
- A61Q1/10—Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments for eyes, e.g. eyeliner, mascara
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
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- Y10S514/912—
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 (7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노사이드를 포함하는 염증성 안구질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물; 의약외품 조성물; 상기 약학적 조성물을 개체의 안구에 투여하는 단계를 포함하는 염증성 안구질환의 치료 방법; 식품 조성물 및 눈 화장료 첨가제 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for the prophylaxis or treatment of inflammatory eye diseases comprising (7S, 8R) -dihydro dihydrodiciconyl peroxide-9-? -D-glucopyranoside; Quasi-drug composition; A method of treating an inflammatory eye disease comprising administering the pharmaceutical composition to the eye of an individual; Food compositions and eye cosmetic additive compositions.
염증성 질환은 염증을 주병변으로 하는 질병을 총칭하는 것으로, 수많은 인간의 질병에 관여한다고 알려져 있다. 실제로, 염증질환의 구체적인 질환을 나열해 보면, 여드름, 천식, 자가면역질환, 페리오딕 피버 신드롬(periodic fever syndrome), 대장염, 골반염, 류마티스 관절염, 혈관염 등 수많은 종류의 염증성 질환이 존재하고 있음을 알 수 있다. Inflammatory diseases are collectively referred to as inflammation-predominant diseases, and are known to be involved in many human diseases. In fact, the specific diseases of inflammatory diseases are listed as follows: acne, asthma, autoimmune diseases, periodic fever syndrome, colitis, pelvic inflammation, rheumatoid arthritis, .
염증성 안구질환은 수 많은 종류의 염증성 질환 중 눈 또는 이의 주변 조직에 발생한 염증으로 인해 안구에 발생되는 질환을 말하는 것으로, 현재까지 진행된 염증성 안구질환 관련 연구들은 주로 자가인식 T세포와 이를 통한 B세포의 활성화를 통해 일어나는 면역반응 작용을 중점적으로 다루고 있다. Inflammatory ocular disease refers to diseases that occur in the eye due to inflammation of the eye or its surrounding tissue among many kinds of inflammatory diseases. It focuses on the immune response that occurs through activation.
염증성 안구질환에는 구체적으로 안구 건조증, 결막염, 충혈, 각막염 등이 포함되는데, 상기 질환 모두 눈이나 또는 이의 주변 조직에 염증이 발생하여 안구에 직접적으로 발생한 질환이다.Inflammatory ocular diseases include dry eye syndrome, conjunctivitis, red blood cell, keratitis, and the like. These diseases are diseases that occur directly in the eye due to inflammation in the eyes or surrounding tissues.
안구 건조증 (dry eye syndrome)은 전 세계적으로 성인의 5.5 내지 15%에서 발생되는 흔한 질환으로, 단순한 눈물부족이 아닌, 눈물과 안구표면 (각막 및 결막)의 염증에 의해 안구의 불편감, 눈물층의 불안정성을 유발하여 안구표면에 손상을 줄 수 있는 질환으로 알려져 있다. 이 질환의 특징은 안구통증, 불규칙한 각막 표면, 각막 궤양, 시력저하와 같은 특징을 가진다. 만성 안구 건조증 및 건성 각막염에서 변화된 각막 투과성은 염증을 일으키는 것으로 매우 잘 알려져 왔으며, 이는 눈물에 염증을 매개하는 사이토카인이 증가됨에 있어 유도된다고 알려져 있다. Dry eye syndrome is a common disease that occurs in 5.5 to 15% of adults worldwide. It is caused by inflammation of the tear and ocular surface (cornea and conjunctiva), not merely a shortage of tears, It is known to cause instability and damage the surface of the eye. Features of this disease include ocular pain, irregular corneal surface, corneal ulcer, and decreased vision. Corneal permeability changes in chronic eye dryness and dry keratitis are well known to cause inflammation, which is known to be induced by increased inflammation mediated cytokines.
결막염 (conjunctivitis)은 세균, 바이러스, 진균 등의 미생물과 꽃가루나 화학 자극 등의 환경적 요인에 의해 발생하는 결막의 염증상태로서, 결막이 외부에 노출되어 있기 때문에 가장 일반적으로 발병되는 안구질환이다. 보통은 잘 치유되나 경우에 따라서는 치명적이어서 조직손상에 의한 실명까지 초래할 수 있다. 결막염은 원인에 따라 크게 감염성 결막염 및 비감염성 결막염으로 분류된다.Conjunctivitis is the inflammatory state of conjunctiva caused by microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and environmental factors such as pollen and chemical stimuli. It is the most common eye disease because the conjunctiva is exposed to the outside. Usually it is well cured, but in some cases it is fatal and can lead to blindness due to tissue damage. Conjunctivitis is classified as infectious conjunctivitis and noninfective conjunctivitis, depending on the cause.
충혈 (hyperemia)은 결막 혈관이 확장되어 눈의 흰자위가 벌겋게 보이는 증상을 말한다. 모든 종류의 결막염, 갈막염, 홍채모양체염 등의 눈의 염증이 충혈을 일으킬 수 있으며, 안구건조증으로 눈물이 눈을 충분히 보호해 주지 못할 경우에 충혈이 잘생기고, 콘택트렌즈를 장기간 착용한 경우에도 각막 주변으로 신생혈관이 많이 생기면서 충혈된다.Hyperemia is a symptom in which the blood vessels of the conjunctiva are enlarged and the whites of the eyes are visible. Eye irritation such as all types of conjunctivitis, achalitis and iridocyclitis can cause congestion, dryness can lead to congestion if the eyes can not adequately protect the eye, and even if the contact lens is worn for a long period of time Many blood vessels are formed around the cornea and become congested.
각막염(keratitis)은 각막 질환의 90% 이상을 차지하며, 눈의 가장 바깥 부분인 각막상피의 결손이 생기고 각막실질에 염증반응으로 인한 혼탁이 생기면 시력 감소를 초래하게 된다. 미국에서 매년 5만 건 이상의 각막염이 발병하고 있어 각막염은 미국에서 실명을 일으킬 수 있는 질환 중 가장 중요한 질환이다. 각막염에 걸리는 경우 충혈, 이물감, 통증이 있으며, 빛에 민감해지거나, 눈물이 많아지고 흐릿하게 보이는 증상을 나타낸다. 각막염 역시 원인에 따라 크게 감염성 각막염 및 비감염성 각막염으로 분류된다. Keratitis accounts for more than 90% of the corneal diseases, resulting in loss of corneal epithelium, which is the outermost part of the eye, and decreased opacity caused by inflammation in the corneal parenchyma. In the United States, more than 50,000 cases of keratitis develop annually, and keratitis is the most important disease that can cause blindness in the United States. Keratitis is a symptom of congestion, foreign body sensation, pain, sensitivity to light, symptoms of tears or blurred vision. Keratitis is also classified as infectious keratitis and non-infectious keratitis depending on the cause.
염증성 안구질환을 앓는 환자는 안구질환을 앓는 환자 중 절반 이상을 차지하고 있으며, 이에 따라 안구 항-염증성 효능을 갖는 약제가 의학 분야에서 중요한 역할을 하고 있다. 구체적인 예로는, 스테로이드성 약물이나 비스테로이드성 약물이 있는데, 특히, 최근에는 염증성 안구질환의 치료제로서 스테로이드성 약물인 무방부제성 플루오로메토론 (unpreserved fluorometholone, FML)이나 비스테로이드성 약물인 사이클로스포린 A (cyclosporine A, CsA) 점안액이 많이 사용되고 있다. Patients suffering from inflammatory eye diseases account for more than half of the patients suffering from ocular disease, and thus drugs with ocular anti-inflammatory properties play an important role in the medical field. Specific examples include steroidal drugs and non-steroidal drugs, and recently, steroidal drugs such as unpreserved fluorometholone (FML) and non-steroidal drugs such as cyclosporin A cyclosporine A, CsA) have been widely used.
그러나, 염증성 안구질환의 치료를 위한 상기 스테로이드성 약물은 장기적으로 사용할 경우 안압이 올라가거나 백내장 또는 녹내장의 발생 등의 부작용이 존재한다고 알려져 있으며, 비스테로이드성 약물이라 할지라도 지속적으로 사용할 경우 해당 부위의 백혈구 감소로 이어져 자체 면역력이 약화된다고 알려져 있다. 뿐만 아니라, 현재 컴퓨터나 스마트폰 사용이 급증함에 따라 염증성 안구질환 또한 급속도로 증가되고 있으므로, 보다 안전하면서도 다양한 연령층이 사용할 수 있는 염증성 안구질환 치료제의 개발에 대한 요구는 계속 존재하고 있다.However, it is known that the above steroidal drugs for the treatment of inflammatory eye diseases have a side effect such as increased intraocular pressure or occurrence of cataract or glaucoma when used over a long period of time. Even if nonsteroidal drugs are used continuously, It is known that leukocyte reduction leads to weakened self-immunity. In addition, inflammatory eye diseases are rapidly increasing as the use of computers and smart phones is rapidly increasing. Therefore, there is a demand for development of inflammatory eye disease drugs that can be used safely and at various age groups.
한편, (7S,8R)-디히드로디히드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노사이드 ((7S,8R)-dihydrodehydrodiconiferylalcohol-9-β-D-glucopyranoside)는 감탕나무 (Ilex dunniana Levl.) 추출물에서 분리된 리그난 화합물로서 DPPH 소거능 활성을 가진다고 보고된 바 있으나 (화중과학기술대학, 약리학, 2011년 박사논문), 상기 효능 외 다른 효능에 대해서는 거의 알려진 바 없다. On the other hand, (7S, 8R) -dihydrodihydrodiconiperyl alcohol-9-? -D-glucopyranoside ((7S, 8R) -dihydrodehydrodiconiferyl alcohol- Levl.) Has been reported to have DPPH scavenging activity as a lignan compound isolated from the extract (Pharmacology, Ph.D., 2011, Ph.D.), but little is known about the efficacy other than the efficacy.
이러한 배경하에, 본 발명자들은 염증성 안구질환, 구체적으로는, 안구건조증, 결막염, 충혈 또는 각막염의 예방 또는 치료 효과가 우수한 화합물에 대해 지속적으로 연구한 결과, (7S,8R)-디히드로디히드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노사이드를 유효성분으로 포함하는 조성물이 인간 결막상피세포 및 인간 각막상피세포에 대한 치료 효과를 나타냄을 규명함으로써, 이를 활용한 약학 조성물, 의약외품 조성물, 식품 조성물 및 눈 화장료 첨가제 조성물을 완성하기에 이르렀다.Under these circumstances, the present inventors have continuously studied a compound having excellent effects for the prevention or treatment of inflammatory eye disease, specifically, dry eye syndrome, conjunctivitis, conjunctivitis or keratitis. As a result, it has been found that (7S, 8R) -dihydrodihydrodi 9-β-D-glucopyranoside as an active ingredient has a therapeutic effect on human conjunctival epithelial cells and human corneal epithelial cells, thereby providing a pharmaceutical composition, quasi-drug composition, Food composition and eye cosmetic additive composition.
본 발명의 주된 목적은 화학식 1로 표시되는 (7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노시드 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염을 유효성분으로 포함하는 염증성 안구질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.The main object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition containing (7S, 8R) -dihydrodihydrodiconiferyl alcohol-9- [beta] -D-glucopyranoside represented by the formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient And to provide a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating inflammatory ocular diseases.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 화학식 1로 표시되는 (7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노시드 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염을 유효성분으로 포함하는 염증성 안구질환의 예방 또는 치료용 의약외품 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition containing (7S, 8R) -dihydrodihydrodiconiferyl alcohol-9- [beta] -D-glucopyranoside represented by the formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient And to provide a quasi-drug composition for the prophylaxis or treatment of inflammatory eye diseases.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 화학식 1로 표시되는 (7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노시드 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염을 유효성분으로 포함하는 조성물을 개체의 안구에 투여하는 단계를 포함하는 염증성 안구질환의 예방 또는 치료 방법을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition containing (7S, 8R) -dihydrodihydrodiconiferyl alcohol-9- [beta] -D-glucopyranoside represented by the formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient A method for preventing or treating an inflammatory eye disease, comprising administering to the eye of a subject a composition for preventing or treating an inflammatory eye disease.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 화학식 1로 표시되는 (7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노시드 또는 이의 식품학적으로 허용가능한 염을 유효성분으로 포함하는 염증성 안구질환의 개선용 식품 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.It is still another object of the present invention to provide a method for producing (7S, 8R) -dihydrodihydrodiconiferyl alcohol-9- [beta] -D-glucopyranoside represented by the formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient And to provide a food composition for improving inflammatory ocular diseases.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 화학식 1로 표시되는 (7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노시드 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염을 유효성분으로 포함하는 염증성 안구질환의 예방 또는 개선용 눈 화장료 첨가제 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition containing (7S, 8R) -dihydrodihydrodiconiferyl alcohol-9- [beta] -D-glucopyranoside represented by the formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient And to provide an eye cosmetic additive composition for preventing or improving inflammatory eye disease.
본 발명은 상기의 목적을 달성하기 위한 하나의 양태로서, 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 (7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노시드 또는 이의 염을 포함하는 염증성 안구질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물을 제공한다.In one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a process for producing (7S, 8R) -dihydrodihydrodiciconyl alcohol-9- [beta] -D-glucopyranoside represented by the following formula A pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of inflammatory eye disease.
[화학식 1][Chemical Formula 1]
본 발명에 있어서, "(7S,8R)-디히드로디히드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노사이드 ((7S,8R)-dihydrodehydrodiconiferylalcohol-9-β-D-glucopyranoside)"는 상기 화학식 1로 표시되고, 분자식 C26H34011, 분자량 522.21을 가진다. In the present invention, "(7S, 8R) -dihydrodihydrodiconiperyl alcohol-9-? -D-glucopyranoside ((7S, 8R) -dihydrodehydrodiconiferylalcohol-9-? -D-glucopyranoside" Represented by the above formula (1), has the molecular formula C 26 H 34 0 11 and molecular weight of 522.21.
본 발명은 상기 화합물의 획득 방법에 특별히 한정되지 않으며, 당업계 공지된 방법으로 천연 또는 화학적으로 합성된 것을 사용할 수 있고, 시판되는 물질을 사용할 수 있다. 일 예로, 감탕나무 (Ilex integra Thunb.)에서 공지의 방법으로 추출된 천연 페놀 및 폴리페놀계 추출물로부터 공지의 방법에 따라 분리 정제하여 수득할 수 있다.The present invention is not particularly limited to the method for obtaining the above compound, and natural or chemically synthesized products can be used by methods known in the art, and commercially available substances can be used. For example, it can be obtained from natural phenol and polyphenol extracts extracted by known methods from Ilex integra Thunb. By separation and purification according to a known method.
본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 상기 화합물은 용매화된 형태뿐만 아니라 비-용매화된 형태로 존재할 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 상기 화합물은 결정형 또는 무정형 형태로 존재할 수 있으며, 이러한 모든 물리적 형태는 본 발명의 범위에 포함된다.The compounds represented by Formula 1 of the present invention may exist in a solvated form as well as a non-solvated form. In addition, the compounds of the present invention may exist in crystalline or amorphous form, and all such physical forms are included within the scope of the present invention.
약학적으로 허용가능한 염으로는 상기 화합물의 약학적으로 허용가능한 유리산(free acid)에 의해 형성된 산 부가염이 유용하다. 유리산으로는 유기산과 무기산을 사용할 수 있으며, 무기산으로는 염산, 브롬산, 황산, 아황산, 인산 등을 사용할 수 있고, 유기산으로는 구연산, 초산, 말레산, 퓨마르산, 글루코산, 메탈설폰산, 아세트산, 글리콜산, 석신산, 타타르산, 4-톨루엔설폰산, 갈락투론산, 엠본산, 글루탐산, 시트르산, 아스파르탄산 등을 사용할 수 있다.Pharmaceutically acceptable salts are acid addition salts formed by the pharmaceutically acceptable free acids of the above compounds. As the free acid, organic acid and inorganic acid can be used. As the inorganic acid, hydrochloric acid, bromic acid, sulfuric acid, sulfurous acid, phosphoric acid and the like can be used. As the organic acid, citric acid, acetic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, , Acetic acid, glycolic acid, succinic acid, tartaric acid, 4-toluenesulfonic acid, galacturonic acid, embonic acid, glutamic acid, citric acid and arpartic acid.
본 발명에 의한 부가염은 통상의 방법, 즉, 상기 화합물을 수혼화성 유기용매, 예를 들면 아세톤, 메탄올, 에탄올, 또는 아세토니트릴 등에 녹이고 당량 또는 과량의 유기산을 가하거나 무기산의 산 수용액을 가한 후 침전시키거나 결정화시켜서 제조하거나, 또는 용매나 과량의 산을 증발시킨 후 건조하거나 석출된 염을 흡인 여과시켜 제조할 수 있다. 본 발명은 상기 화합물 또는 이들의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염뿐 아니라 이로부터 제조될 수 있는 가능한 용매화물, 수화물 및 입체이성질체도 모두 발명의 범주 내로 포함할 수 있다.The addition salt according to the present invention can be obtained by a conventional method, that is, by dissolving the above compound in a water-miscible organic solvent such as acetone, methanol, ethanol, acetonitrile or the like, adding an equivalent amount or excess amount of an organic acid, Precipitation or crystallization, or by evaporating a solvent or excess acid, followed by drying or precipitation of the precipitated salt by suction filtration. The present invention encompasses all possible solvates, hydrates and stereoisomers thereof, as well as the above compounds or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, which may be prepared therefrom.
본 발명에서 용어, "염증성 안구질환"은 염증 위치에 따라 다양한 통증을 수반하는 다양한 형태의 안구질환을 가질 수 있으며, 가려움증, 발적(flare), 부종, 궤양 등을 포함할 수 있다. 안구질환을 앓는 환자의 절반 이상이 염증성 안구질환을 차지하고 있으며, 따라서 안구 항-염증성 효능을 갖는 약제가 의학 분야에서 중요한 역할을 하고 있다. 본 발명에 따른 염증성 안구질환의 구체적인 예로는 안구건조증, 결막염, 충혈 및 각막염일 수 있다.The term " inflammatory eye disease " in the present invention may have various types of ocular diseases accompanied by various pain, depending on the location of inflammation, and may include itching, flare, edema, ulcer and the like. More than half of the patients with ocular disease account for inflammatory ocular diseases, and drugs with ocular anti-inflammatory properties play an important role in the medical field. Specific examples of the inflammatory eye disease according to the present invention may include dry eye syndrome, conjunctivitis, congestion and keratitis.
본 발명의 구체적인 일 실시예에서는, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물의 염증성 안구질환에 대한 치료 효능을 확인하기 위하여 염증성 안구질환 치료제인 CsA 및 FML을 양성대조군으로 하여 이를 비교한 결과, 상기 두 양성대조군에 유사하거나 현저히 우수한 효과를 나타내는 유의한 결과를 확인하였다.In one specific example of the present invention, CsA and FML, which are therapeutic agents for inflammatory eye diseases, were tested as a positive control group to confirm the therapeutic efficacy against the inflammatory eye diseases of the compound represented by the formula 1, The results of this study are as follows.
본 발명에서 용어, "안구건조증"은 눈물샘의 염증 및 각막의 탈신경화에 의하여 눈물 분비가 억제되거나 마이봄선의 기능부전 (Meibomian gland dysfunction) 또는 눈꺼풀의 기능이상에 따른 비정상적인 눈물 증발 등에 의하여 발생하는 질환일 수 있고, 상기 안구건조증에 의해 눈물이 과다 건조되어 각막의 상처로 나타나는 각결막 상피장애일 수 있다. 예를 들어, 눈물샘의 결손, 눈물관의 폐색, 눈물 생성을 손상시킬 수 있는 약물로 인한 눈물 분비 감소, 마이봄선 기능부전, 눈꺼풀 열림 질환, 낮은 눈깜박임을 유발하는 질환, 비타민A 결핍, 국소적용 약물과 보존제, 콘텍트렌즈 착용, 알러지와 같은 안구표면 질환으로 인한 눈물 증발량의 증가 및 각결막 상피장애를 포함할 수 있다.In the present invention, the term " dry eye syndrome " refers to diseases caused by irritation of the lacrimal gland and ocular hardening of the cornea, tear secretion is suppressed or abnormal tear evaporation occurs due to dysfunction of the eyebrows or eyebrows And may be a corneal epithelium disorder in which the tears are over-dried by the dry eye syndrome and appear as wounds of the cornea. For example, it may be useful for the treatment of diseases such as loss of lacrimal gland, occlusion of the canaliculus, reduction of tear secretion due to drugs that can damage the tear production, myalgia dysfunction, eyelid openness, low eye blinking, vitamin A deficiency, And may include increased tear evaporation due to ocular surface conditions such as preservatives, contact lens wear, allergies, and each conjunctival epithelium disorder.
용어, "결막"은 각막과 함께 눈의 표면을 형성하는 조직으로 외부 물질로부터 눈을 보호하고, 눈물의 점액층 형성 및 면역기능에 관여하는 조직을 의미한다. 본 발명에서 용어, "결막염"은 눈을 외부에서 감싸고 있는 조직인 결막에 생긴 염증성 질환을 의미하며, 대표적인 증상으로 유행성 결막염이 있다.The term " conjunctiva " refers to a tissue that forms the surface of the eye together with the cornea, which protects the eye from external substances, and is involved in the mucosal layer formation and immune function of the tear. The term " conjunctivitis " in the present invention refers to an inflammatory disease caused by a conjunctiva, which is a tissue surrounding the eye from the outside, and a typical symptom is epidemic conjunctivitis.
일 예로, 상기 결막염은 비감염성 결막염일 수 있다. 상기 비감염성 결막염은 외부 물질에 대한 알레르기 반응에 의해 발생한다.As an example, the conjunctivitis may be non-infectious conjunctivitis. The non-infective conjunctivitis is caused by an allergic reaction to an external substance.
다른 일 예로, 상기 결막염은 감염성 결막염일 수 있다. 상기 감염성 결막염은 세균, 바이러스, 및 진균 등의 여러가지 병원균의 감염에 의해 발생할 수 있으며, 예를 들어, 유행성 결막염, 급성 출혈성 결막염 (아폴로성 결막염), 및 세균성 결막염일 수 있다.In another example, the conjunctivitis may be infectious conjunctivitis. The infectious conjunctivitis may be caused by infection of various pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi, and may be, for example, epidemic conjunctivitis, acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis (apolloidal conjunctivitis), and bacterial conjunctivitis.
본 발명에서 용어, "충혈"은 결막 혈관이 확장되어 눈의 흰자위가 벌?게 보이는 증상을 의미한다. 결막염에 의한 충혈은 눈동자에서 먼 쪽에서 가장 심하게 나타나고, 각막이나 홍채의 염증에 의한 충혈은 눈동자 쪽 결막에서 증상이 가장 심하다. 모든 종류의 결막염, 각막염 등의 눈의 염증이 충혈을 일으킬 수 있으며, 안구건조증으로 눈물이 눈을 충분히 보호해 주지 못할 경우 충혈이 생길 수 있다. In the present invention, the term " congestion " means a symptom in which the blood vessels of the conjunctiva are enlarged and the whiteness of the eyes is visible. Congestion due to conjunctivitis is most severe on the far side of the eye, and congestion due to irritation of the cornea or iris is most severe in the conjunctiva of the eye. Eye irritation, such as conjunctivitis and keratitis, can cause congestion. Dry eye syndrome can lead to congestion if tears do not protect the eyes sufficiently.
용어, "각막"은 눈 가운데 부위에 있는 안구 표면의 투명한 막으로서 눈을 외부로부터 보호하고, 빛을 통과하고 굴절시켜 볼 수 있게 해주는 구조를 의미한다. 본 발명에서 용어, "각막염"은 각막에 염증이 생겨 통증, 시력감소, 각막 혼탁 등을 초래하는 질환을 의미하며, 대표적인 증상으로 안구충혈이 발생할 수 있다.The term " cornea " is a transparent film of the surface of the eyeball in the middle of the eye, meaning a structure that protects the eye from the outside and allows light to pass through and refract. In the present invention, the term " keratitis " refers to a disease caused by inflammation of the cornea, resulting in pain, decreased visual acuity, and corneal opacity. Typical symptoms include eye irritation.
일 예로, 상기 각막염은 비감염성 각막염일 수 있다. 예를 들어 외부 공기에 지속적으로 노출되어 생기는 노출성 각막염, 약제에 의한 독성 각막염, 각막신경의 손상에 의한 신경영양각막염, 콘택트렌즈에 의한 장애, 외상, 또는 알레르기성 각막염을 의미할 수 있다. 비감염성 각막염은 일반적인 감염성 각막염에 대한 치료제로는 치료하기 어렵다.For example, the keratitis may be non-infectious keratitis. For example, it can mean exposed keratitis caused by continuous exposure to the outside air, toxic keratitis due to drugs, neurotrophic keratitis due to corneal damage, contact lens damage, trauma, or allergic keratitis. Noninfectious keratitis is difficult to treat as a treatment for common infectious keratitis.
다른 일 예로, 상기 각막염은 세균, 바이러스, 진균(곰팡이균) 등에 의한 감염성 각막염일 수 있다.In another example, the keratitis may be infectious keratitis caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi (fungi), and the like.
본 발명에서 용어, "예방"은 본 발명에 따른 (7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노사이드 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염을 포함하는 조성물의 투여로 염증성 안구질환, 구체적으로는, 안구건조증, 결막염, 충혈 또는 각막염의 증상을 억제 또는 지연시키는 모든 행위를 말한다.The term " prophylactic " in the present invention refers to a composition comprising (7S, 8R) -dihydrodihydrodiciconyl peryl alcohol-9-? -D-glucopyranoside or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to the present invention Refers to any act that inhibits or delays the symptoms of inflammatory eye diseases, in particular, dry eye syndrome, conjunctivitis, hyperemia or keratitis.
본 발명에서 용어, "치료"는 본 발명에 따른 (7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노사이드 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염을 포함하는 조성물의 투여로 상기 염증성 안구질환의 증상이 호전되거나 이롭게 변경되는 모든 행위를 의미할 수 있다.In the present invention, the term " treatment " refers to a composition comprising (7S, 8R) -dihydro dihydrodiciconyl peryl alcohol-9 -? - D-glucopyranoside or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to the present invention May be used to mean all the actions of improving or alleviating the symptoms of the inflammatory eye disease.
본 발명에서 용어, "개선"은 치료되는 상태와 관련된 파라미터, 예를 들면 증상의 정도를 적어도 감소시키는 모든 행위를 의미할 수 있다. As used herein, the term " improvement " may mean any action that at least reduces the degree of symptom associated with the condition being treated.
본 발명에서 상기 조성물은 염증 유발 사이토카인을 억제시키는 것일 수 있다. 염증성 안구질환은 TNF-α, IL-1β 및 IL-6 등과 같은 염증을 유발하는 사이토카인이 발현되는데, 본 발명의 조성물은 이의 발현량을 억제시키는 것일 수 있다. In the present invention, the composition may inhibit inflammation-induced cytokines. Inflammatory ocular diseases include inflammation-inducing cytokines such as TNF-a, IL-1 [beta] and IL-6, and the composition of the present invention may suppress the expression amount thereof.
본 발명의 일 실시예에서는, 인간 결막상피세포 및 인간 각막상피세포에 대한 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물의 세포 생존율을 관찰한 결과, 각각 25 μM 농도 이하에서 유의한 세포 생존율을 나타내었다 (도 1 및 도 4). In one embodiment of the present invention, the cell viability of the human conjunctival epithelial cells and the human corneal epithelial cells of the compound represented by the formula (1) was observed to show a significant cell survival rate at a concentration of 25 μM or less And Fig. 4).
본 발명의 다른 일 실시예에서는, 인간 결막상피세포 및 인간 각막상피세포에 대한 상기 화합물의 염증 유발 사이토카인 단백질의 발현량 억제 효능을 확인하였다. 그 결과, 삼투압 스트레스에 의해 유도되는 안구건조증 환경에서 상기 화합물이 TNF-α, IL-1β 및 IL-6 발현량을 감소시킴으로써 염증을 개선하므로, 안구건조증, 결막염, 충혈 또는 각막염의 개선 또는 치료에 유용하게 사용될 수 있음을 확인하였다(도 2 및 도 5).In another embodiment of the present invention, the effect of inhibiting the expression level of the inflammatory cytokine protein of the compound on human conjunctival epithelial cells and human corneal epithelial cells was confirmed. As a result, in the dry eye syndrome induced by osmotic stress, the compound improves the inflammation by decreasing the expression amount of TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6, and thus is useful for the amelioration or treatment of dry eye syndrome, conjunctivitis, (Fig. 2 and Fig. 5).
본 발명의 약학적 조성물은 총 조성물의 중량 대비 상기 화합물을 0.000001 내지 80 중량%로 포함할 수 있으며, 구체적으로 0.00001 중량% 내지 40 중량%로 포함할 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may contain 0.000001 to 80% by weight of the above compound, specifically 0.00001% to 40% by weight, based on the weight of the total composition, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명에서 용어, "약학적 조성물"은 질병의 예방 또는 치료를 목적으로 제조된 것을 의미하며, 각각 통상의 방법에 따라 다양한 형태로 제형화하여 사용될 수 있다. 예컨대, 산제, 과립제, 정제, 캡슐제, 현탁액, 에멀젼, 시럽 등의 경구형 제형으로 제형화할 수 있고, 외용제, 및 멸균 주사용액의 형태로 제형화하여 사용될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 상기 약학적 조성물은 안구 외용제형일 수 있으며, 구체적으로 안연고, 점안제, 및 스프레이를 포함하는 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나로 제형화 되는 것일 수 있으나, 당업계에서 안구에 투여하기 위하여 사용되는 제형이라면 제한되지 않는다. In the present invention, the term " pharmaceutical composition " means a preparation intended for the prevention or treatment of disease, and may be formulated into various forms according to ordinary methods. For example, it can be formulated into oral formulations such as powders, granules, tablets, capsules, suspensions, emulsions and syrups, and can be formulated in the form of external preparations and sterilized injection solutions. For example, the pharmaceutical composition may be an external preparation for eyeball, and may be specifically formulated into any one selected from the group consisting of ophthalmic solution, eye drops, and spray, but the formulation used for ocular administration in the art .
본 발명에서 (7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노사이드를 포함하는 조성물은 약학적으로 허용가능한 담체, 부형제 또는 희석제를 추가로 포함할 수 있다. In the present invention, a composition comprising (7S, 8R) -dihydro dihydrodiciconyl peryl alcohol-9- [beta] -D-glucopyranoside may further comprise a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient or diluent .
상기 용어, "약학적으로 허용가능한 담체"는 생물체를 자극하지 않으면서, 주입되는 화합물의 생물학적 활성 및 특성을 저해하지 않는 담체 또는 희석제를 의미할 수 있다. 본 발명에 사용 가능한 상기 담체의 종류는 특별히 제한되지 아니하며 당해 기술 분야에서 통상적으로 사용되고 약학적으로 허용되는 담체라면 어느 것이든 사용할 수 있다. 상기 담체의 비제한적인 예로는, 식염수, 멸균수, 링거액, 완충 식염수, 알부민 주사 용액, 덱스트로즈 용액, 말토 덱스트린 용액, 글리세롤, 에탄올 등을 들 수 있다. 이들은 단독으로 사용되거나 2종 이상을 혼합하여 사용될 수 있다. 상기 담체는 비자연적 담체 (non-naturally occuring carrier)를 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 필요한 경우 항산화제, 완충액 및/또는 정균제 등 다른 통상의 첨가제를 첨가하여 사용할 수 있으며, 희석제, 분산제, 계면 활성제, 결합제, 윤활제 등을 부가적으로 첨가하여 수용액, 현탁액, 유탁액 등과 같은 주사용 제형, 환약, 캡슐, 과립 또는 정제 등으로 제제화하여 사용할 수 있다.The term " pharmaceutically acceptable carrier " may mean a carrier or diluent that does not disturb the biological activity and properties of the compound being injected, without irritating the organism. The type of the carrier that can be used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and any carrier conventionally used in the art and pharmaceutically acceptable may be used. Non-limiting examples of the carrier include saline, sterilized water, Ringer's solution, buffered saline, albumin injection solution, dextrose solution, maltodextrin solution, glycerol, ethanol and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The carrier may comprise a non-naturally occuring carrier. In addition, if necessary, other conventional additives such as an antioxidant, a buffer and / or a bacteriostatic agent can be added and used. A diluent, a dispersant, a surfactant, a binder, a lubricant, Pills, capsules, granules or tablets, and the like.
제제화할 경우에는 보통 사용하는 충진제, 증량제, 결합제, 습윤제, 붕해제, 계면활성제 등의 희석제 또는 부형제를 사용하여 조제된다. 경구투여를 위한 고형제제에는 정제, 환제, 산제, 과립제, 캡슐제 등이 포함되며, 이러한 고형제제는 상기 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염에 적어도 하나 이상의 부형제 예를 들면, 전분, 칼슘카보네이트(calcium carbonate), 수크로스 또는 락토오스, 젤라틴 등을 섞어 조제된다. 또한 단순한 부형제 이외에 마그네슘 스티레이트, 탈크 같은 윤활제들도 사용된다. 경구를 위한 액상 제제로는 현탁제, 내용액제, 유제, 시럽제 등이 해당되는 데 흔히 사용되는 단순희석제인 물, 리퀴드 파라핀 이외에 여러 가지 부형제, 예를 들면 습윤제, 감미제, 방향제, 보존제 등이 포함될 수 있다. 비경구 투여를 위한 제제에는 멸균된 수용액, 비수성용제, 현탁제, 유제, 동결건조 제제, 좌제가 포함된다. 비수성용제, 현탁제로는 프로필렌글리콜, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 올리브 오일과 같은 식물성 기름, 에틸올레이트와 같은 주사 가능한 에스테르 등이 사용될수 있다. 좌제의 기제로는 위텝솔(witepsol), 마크로골, 트윈(tween) 61, 카카오지, 라우린지, 글리세로제라틴 등이 사용될 수 있다.In the case of formulation, a diluent or excipient such as a filler, an extender, a binder, a wetting agent, a disintegrant, or a surfactant is usually used. Solid formulations for oral administration include tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules and the like, which may contain at least one excipient such as starch, calcium carbonate ( calcium carbonate, sucrose or lactose, and gelatin. In addition to simple excipients, lubricants such as magnesium stearate and talc are also used. Liquid preparations for oral use may include various excipients such as wetting agents, sweetening agents, fragrances, preservatives, etc. in addition to water and liquid paraffin, which are simple diluents commonly used in suspension, liquid solutions, emulsions and syrups have. Formulations for parenteral administration include sterilized aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solutions, suspensions, emulsions, freeze-dried preparations, and suppositories. Examples of the suspending agent include propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oil such as olive oil, injectable ester such as ethyl oleate, and the like. Examples of the suppository base include witepsol, macrogol, tween 61, cacao butter, laurin, glycerogelatin and the like.
또한, 본 발명의 약학적 조성물은 약학적으로 유효한 양의 (7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노사이드 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염를 포함할 수 있다. 상기 용어, "약학적으로 유효한 양"은 의학적 치료에 적용 가능한 합리적인 수혜/위험 비율로 질환을 치료하기에 충분한 양을 의미하며, 일반적으로 0.001 내지 1000 mg/kg의 양, 구체적으로는 0.05 내지 200 mg/kg, 보다 구체적으로는 0.1 내지 100 mg/kg의 양을 일일 1회 내지 수회로 나누어 투여할 수 있다. 그러나 본 발명의 목적상, 특정 환자에 대한 구체적인 치료적 유효량은 달성하고자 하는 반응의 종류와 정도, 경우에 따라 다른 제제가 사용되는지의 여부를 비롯한 구체적 조성물, 환자의 연령, 체중, 일반 건강 상태, 성별 및 식이, 투여 시간, 투여 경로 및 조성물의 분비율, 치료기간, 구체적 조성물과 함께 사용되거나 동시 사용되는 약물을 비롯한 다양한 인자와 의약 분야에 잘 알려진 유사 인자에 따라 다르게 적용하는 것이 바람직하다. In addition, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention comprises a pharmaceutically effective amount of (7S, 8R) -dihydrodihydrodiciconyl peryl-9- [beta] -D-glucopyranoside or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof . The term, " pharmaceutically effective amount " means an amount sufficient to treat a disease at a reasonable benefit / risk ratio applicable to medical treatment and is generally in the range of 0.001 to 1000 mg / kg, mg / kg, more specifically 0.1 to 100 mg / kg, may be administered once a day to several times a day. For purposes of the present invention, however, the specific therapeutically effective amount for a particular patient will depend upon the nature and extent of the reaction to be achieved, the particular composition, including whether or not other agents are used, the age, weight, Sex and diet of the patient, the time of administration, the route of administration and the rate of administration of the composition, the duration of the treatment, the drugs used or concurrently used with the specific composition, and similar factors well known in the medical arts.
본 발명의 약학적 조성물은 개별 치료제로 투여하거나 다른 치료제와 병용하여 투여될 수 있고 종래의 치료제와는 순차적 또는 동시에 투여할 수 있다. 그리고 단일 또는 다중 투여될 수 있다. 상기 요소를 모두 고려하여 부작용을 유발하지 않으면서 최소한의 양으로 최대 효과를 얻을 수 있는 양을 투여하는 것이 중요하며, 당업자에 의해 용이하게 결정될 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be administered as an individual therapeutic agent or in combination with another therapeutic agent, and may be administered sequentially or simultaneously with conventional therapeutic agents. And can be administered singly or multiply. It is important to take into account all of the above factors and to administer an amount that can achieve the maximum effect in a minimal amount without causing side effects, and can be readily determined by those skilled in the art.
본 발명에서 사용된 용어, "투여"는 어떠한 적절한 방법으로 환자에게 본 발명의 약학적 조성물을 도입하는 것을 의미하며, 본 발명의 (7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노사이드 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염을 포함하는 조성물이 안구건조증, 결막염, 충혈 또는 각막염의 예방 또는 치료에 효과가 있는 특성상, 조성물의 투여 경로는 안구를 통하여 투여될 수 있다. As used herein, the term " administering " means introducing the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention to a patient by any suitable method, and the (7S, 8R) -dihydro dihydrodiciconyl peryl alcohol- Since the composition comprising β-D-glucopyranoside or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is effective for preventing or treating dry eye syndrome, conjunctivitis, red blood cell or keratitis, the administration route of the composition can be administered through the eye have.
본 발명의 다른 양태는 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 (7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노사이드 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염을 유효성분으로 포함하는 염증성 안구질환의 예방 또는 치료용 의약외품 조성물을 제공한다.Another aspect of the present invention is a pharmaceutical composition comprising (7S, 8R) -dihydrodihydrodiconiferyl alcohol-9- [beta] -D-glucopyranoside represented by the above formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient Which comprises administering to a mammal in need thereof an effective amount of the composition.
이때, 상기 "(7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노사이드", "염증성 안구질환", "예방" 및 "치료"는 상기에서 설명된 바와 동일하다. The term " (7S, 8R) -dihydrodihydrodiconiperyl alcohol-9- [beta] -D-glucopyranoside ", " inflammatory eye disease ", " prevention & same.
본 발명에서 용어, "의약외품"은 사람이나 동물의 질병을 진단, 치료, 개선, 경감, 처치 또는 예방할 목적으로 사용되는 물품들 중 의약품보다 작용이 경미한 물품들을 의미하는 것으로, 예를 들어 약사법에 따르면 의약외품이란 의약품의 용도로 사용되는 물품을 제외한 것으로, 사람ㆍ동물의 질병 치료나 예방에 쓰이는 섬유ㆍ고무 제품, 인체에 대한 작용이 경미하거나 직접 작용하지 않으며, 기구 또는 기계가 아닌 것과 이와 유사한 것, 감염병을 막기 위한 살균ㆍ살충제 등이 이에 포함된다. 본 발명의 의약외품 조성물의 종류나 제형은 특별히 제한되지 아니하나, 바람직하게는 안구세정제 또는 안구점안액일 수 있다.The term " quasi-drug product " in the present invention means products which are less active than drugs, for example, for the purpose of diagnosing, treating, improving, alleviating, treating or preventing a disease in a human or an animal. For example, Quasi-drugs are products that are not used for medicines, such as fibers and rubber products used for the treatment and prevention of diseases of humans and animals, and are not acting directly or indirectly on the human body, These include sterilization and insecticides to prevent infectious diseases. The kind or formulation of the quasi-drug composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but it may be an eye-cleansing agent or an eye drop.
본 발명의 또 다른 양태는 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 (7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노사이드 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염을 유효성분으로 포함하는 조성물을 개체의 안구에 투여하는 단계를 포함하는 염증성 안구질환의 예방 또는 치료 방법을 제공한다. Another aspect of the present invention is a pharmaceutical composition comprising (7S, 8R) -dihydrodihydrodiconiperyl alcohol-9- [beta] -D-glucopyranoside represented by Formula 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient Comprising administering to the individual's eye an effective amount of the composition.
이때, 상기 "(7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노사이드", "염증성 안구질환", "예방" 및 "치료"는 상기에서 설명된 바와 동일하다.The term " (7S, 8R) -dihydrodihydrodiconiperyl alcohol-9- [beta] -D-glucopyranoside ", " inflammatory eye disease ", " prevention & same.
본 발명에서 용어, "개체"는 염증성 안구질환, 구체적으로는 안구건조증, 결막염, 충혈 또는 각막염이 발병되었거나 발병할 가능성이 있는 인간을 포함한 모든 동물을 의미할 수 있다. 상기 동물은 인간뿐만 아니라 이와 유사한 증상의 치료를 필요로 하는 소, 말, 양, 돼지, 염소, 낙타, 영양, 개, 고양이 등의 포유동물일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지는 않는다. The term " individual " as used herein may refer to any animal including, but not limited to, a human suffering from, or susceptible to, inflammatory eye disease, in particular dry eye syndrome, conjunctivitis, congestion or keratitis. The animal may be, but is not limited to, a mammal such as a cow, a horse, a sheep, a pig, a goat, a camel, a nutrient, a dog, a cat,
상기 조성물은 약학적으로 유효한 양으로 단일 또는 다중 투여될 수 있다.The composition may be administered in single or multiple doses in a pharmaceutically effective amount.
본 발명의 염증성 안구질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물의 투여 경로는 목적 조직에 도달할 수 있는 한 어떠한 일반적인 경로를 통하여도 투여될 수 있다. 본 발명의 약학 조성물은 특별히 이에 제한되지 않으나, 목적하는 바에 따라 점안 투여, 복강내 투여, 정맥내 투여, 근육내 투여, 피하 투여, 피내 투여, 경피 패치투여, 경구 투여, 비내 투여, 폐내 투여, 직장내 투여 등의 경로를 통해 투여 될 수 있고, 구체적으로 점안 투여의 경로를 통해 투여될 수 있다.The route of administration of the pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating inflammatory eye disease of the present invention can be administered through any ordinary route so long as it can reach the target tissue. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be administered orally, intraperitoneally, intramuscularly, subcutaneously, intradermally, transdermal patch, oral, intranasal, intrapulmonary, Intramuscular administration, rectal administration, etc., and can be administered through the route of topical administration, specifically.
본 발명의 또 다른 양태는 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 (7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노사이드 또는 이의 식품학적적으로 허용가능한 염을 유효성분으로 포함하는 염증성 안구질환의 예방 또는 개선용 식품 조성물을 제공한다.Another aspect of the present invention is a method for producing (7S, 8R) -dihydrodihydrodiconiferyl alcohol-9- [beta] -D-glucopyranoside represented by the above formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient And a food composition for preventing or ameliorating an inflammatory eye disease.
이때, 상기 "(7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노사이드", "염증성 안구질환" 및 "개선"은 상기에서 설명된 바와 동일하다.At this time, the "(7S, 8R) -dihydro dihydrodiconiperyl alcohol-9-? -D-glucopyranoside", "inflammatory eye disease" and "improvement" are the same as described above.
식품은 육류, 소시지, 빵, 초콜릿, 캔디류, 스낵류, 과자류, 피자, 라면, 기타 면류, 껌류, 아이스크림류를 포함한 낙농제품, 각종 스프, 음료수, 차, 드링크제, 알코올음료, 비타민 복합제, 건강 기능 식품 및 건강 식품 등이 있으며, 통상적인 의미에서의 식품을 모두 포함한다.Foods include dairy products including meats, sausages, breads, chocolates, candies, snacks, confectionery, pizza, ramen noodles, other noodles, gums and ice cream, soups, beverages, tea, drinks, alcoholic beverages, And health food, all of which include foods in a conventional sense.
본 발명의 식품 조성물은 일상적으로 섭취하는 것이 가능하기 때문에 높은 안구건조증, 결막염, 충혈 및 각막염 개선 효과를 기대할 수 있으므로, 건강 증진 목적으로 매우 유용하게 사용될 수 있다.Since the food composition of the present invention can be routinely ingested, it can be expected to be highly effective for improving dry eye syndrome, conjunctivitis, congestion and keratitis, and thus can be very useful for health promotion purposes.
상기 건강 기능(성) 식품(functional food)은 특정보건용 식품(food for special health use, FoSHU)과 동일한 용어로, 영양 공급 외에도 생체조절기능이 효율적으로 나타나도록 가공된 의학, 의료효과가 높은 식품을 의미한다. 여기서 '기능(성)'이라 함은 인체의 구조 및 기능에 대하여 영양소를 조절하거나 생리학적 작용 등과 같은 보건용도에 유용한 효과를 얻는 것을 의미한다. 본 발명의 식품은 당 업계에서 통상적으로 사용되는 방법에 의하여 제조가능하며, 상기 제조시에는 당업계에서 통상적으로 첨가하는 원료 및 성분을 첨가하여 제조할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 식품의 제형은 식품으로 인정되는 제형이면 제한 없이 제조될 수 있다. 본 발명의 식품용 조성물은 다양한 형태의 제형으로 제조될 수 있으며, 일반 약품과는 달리 천연물을 원료로 하여 약품의 장기 복용 시 발생할 수 있는 부작용 등이 없는 장점이 있고, 휴대성이 뛰어나므로, 본 발명의 식품은 안구건조증 개선 효과를 증진시키기 위한 보조제로 섭취가 가능하다.The above-mentioned functional foods are the same terms as food for special health use (FoSHU). In addition to the nutritional supply, functional food is a medicine which is processed so that the biological control function appears efficiently, . Here, 'function (surname)' refers to the structure and function of the human body to obtain a beneficial effect for health use such as controlling nutrients or physiological action. The food of the present invention can be prepared by a method commonly used in the art and can be prepared by adding raw materials and ingredients which are conventionally added in the art. In addition, the above-mentioned food formulations can be manufactured without limitations as long as they are formulations recognized as food. The composition for food of the present invention can be manufactured in various formulations, and unlike ordinary drugs, it has advantages of being free from side effects that may occur when a natural product is used as a raw material for a long period of time, and is excellent in portability. The food of the invention can be ingested as an adjuvant to improve the dry eye syndrome.
상기 건강 식품(health food)은 일반 식품에 비해 적극적인 건강유지나 증진 효과를 가지는 식품을 의미하고, 건강보조식품(health supplement food)은 건강보조 목적의 식품을 의미한다. 경우에 따라, 건강 기능 식품, 건강식품, 건강보조식품의 용어는 호용된다.The health food refers to a food having an active health promotion or promotion effect compared with a general food, and a health supplement food refers to a food for health assistance. In some cases, the terms health functional foods, health foods, and health supplements are used.
구체적으로, 상기 식품 조성물은 본 발명의 화합물을 음료, 차류, 향신료, 껌, 과자류 등의 식품 소재에 첨가하거나, 캡슐화, 분말화, 현탁액 등으로 제조한 식품으로, 이를 섭취할 경우 건강상 특정한 효과를 가져오는 것을 의미하나, 일반 약품과는 달리 식품을 원료로 하여 약품의 장기 복용 시 발생할 수 있는 부작용이 없는 장점이 있다.Specifically, the food composition is a food prepared by adding the compound of the present invention to a food material such as a beverage, a tea, a spice, a gum, a confectionery, or the like, or encapsulating, pulverizing or suspending it. However, unlike general medicine, there is an advantage that there is no side effect that may occur when a food is used as a raw material for a long period of taking the medicine.
상기 식품 조성물은 식품학적으로 허용 가능한 담체를 추가로 포함할 수 있는데, 담체의 종류는 특별히 제한되지 않으며 당해 기술 분야에서 통상적으로 사용되는 담체라면 어느 것이든 사용할 수 있다.The food composition may further comprise a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The carrier is not particularly limited and any carrier conventionally used in the art may be used.
또한, 상기 건강기능식품은 식품 조성물에 통상 사용되어 냄새, 맛, 시각 등을 향상시킬 수 있는 추가 성분을 포함할 수 있다. 예들 들어, 비타민 A, C, D, E, B1, B2, B6, B12, 니아신(niacin), 비오틴(biotin), 폴레이트(folate), 판토텐산(panthotenic acid) 등을 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 아연(Zn), 철(Fe), 칼슘(Ca), 크롬(Cr), 마그네슘(Mg), 망간(Mn), 구리(Cu), 크륨(Cr) 등의 미네랄; 및 라이신, 트립토판, 시스테인, 발린 등의 아미노산을 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the health functional food may contain additional components which are commonly used in food compositions and can improve odor, taste, visual appearance and the like. For example, vitamins A, C, D, E, B1, B2, B6, B12, niacin, biotin, folate, panthotenic acid and the like. Minerals such as zinc (Zn), iron (Fe), calcium (Ca), chromium (Cr), magnesium (Mg), manganese (Mn), copper (Cu) and chromium (Cr); And amino acids such as lysine, tryptophan, cysteine, valine, and the like.
또한, 상기 식품 조성물은 방부제(소르빈산 칼륨, 벤조산나트륨, 살리실산, 데히드로초산나트륨 등), 살균제(표백분과 고도 표백분, 차아염소산나트륨 등), 산화방지제(부틸히드록시아니졸(BHA), 부틸히드록시톨류엔(BHT) 등), 착색제(타르색소 등), 발색제(아질산 나트륨, 아초산 나트륨 등), 표백제(아황산나트륨), 조미료(MSG 글루타민산나트륨 등), 감미료(둘신, 사이클레메이트, 사카린, 나트륨 등), 향료(바닐린, 락톤류 등), 팽창제(명반, D-주석산수소칼륨 등), 강화제, 유화제, 증점제(호료), 피막제, 검기초제, 거품억제제, 용제, 개량제 등의 식품 첨가물(food additives)을 포함할 수 있다. 상기 첨가물은 식품의 종류에 따라 선별되고 적절한 양으로 사용될 수 있다.In addition, the food composition may contain at least one kind selected from the group consisting of preservatives (potassium sorbate, sodium benzoate, salicylic acid, sodium dehydroacetate), disinfectants (such as bleaching powder and highly bleached white powder, sodium hypochlorite), antioxidants (butylhydroxyanisole (BHA) (Sodium nitrite), bleach (sodium sulfite), seasoning (sodium MSG glutamate, etc.), sweeteners (dicin, cyclamate, saccharin, etc.), coloring agents , Sodium, etc.), perfume (vanillin, lactones, etc.), swelling agents (alum, potassium hydrogen D-tartrate), emulsifiers, thickeners (foams), encapsulating agents, gum bases, foam inhibitors, solvents, And may include food additives. The additives may be selected and used in appropriate amounts depending on the type of food.
본 발명의 식품 조성물의 일 예로 건강음료 조성물로 사용될 수 있으며, 이 경우 통상의 음료와 같이 여러 가지 향미제 또는 천연 탄수화물 등을 추가 성분으로 함유할 수 있다. 상술한 천연 탄수화물은 포도당, 과당과 같은 모노사카라이드; 말토스, 슈크로스와 같은 디사카라이드; 덱스트린, 사이클로덱스트린과 같은 폴리사카라이드; 자일리톨, 소르비톨, 에리트리톨 등의 당알콜일 수 있다. 감미제는 타우마틴, 스테비아 추출물과 같은 천연 감미제; 사카린, 아스파르탐과 같은 합성 감미제 등을 사용할 수 있다. 상기 천연 탄수화물의 비율은 본 발명의 건강음료 조성물 100 mL 당 일반적으로 약 0.0001 내지 0.4 g, 구체적으로 약 0.0002 내지 0.3 g이 될수 있다.As an example of the food composition of the present invention, it can be used as a health beverage composition. In this case, various flavors or natural carbohydrates can be added as an additional ingredient like ordinary beverages. The above-mentioned natural carbohydrates include monosaccharides such as glucose and fructose; Disaccharides such as maltose, sucrose; Polysaccharides such as dextrin, cyclodextrin; Xylitol, sorbitol, erythritol, and the like. Sweeteners include natural sweeteners such as tau Martin and stevia extract; Synthetic sweetening agents such as saccharin and aspartame, and the like can be used. The ratio of the natural carbohydrate may be generally about 0.0001 to 0.4 g, specifically about 0.0002 to 0.3 g per 100 mL of the health beverage composition of the present invention.
상기 외에 건강음료 조성물은 여러 가지 영양제, 비타민, 전해질, 풍미제, 착색제, 펙트산, 펙트산의 염, 알긴산, 알긴산의 염, 유기산, 보호성 콜로이드 증점제, pH 조절제, 안정화제, 방부제, 글리세린, 알코올 또는 탄산화제 등을 함유할 수 있다. 그 밖에 천연 과일주스, 과일주스 음료, 또는 야채 음료의 제조를 위한 과육을 함유할 수 있다. 이러한 성분은 독립적으로 또는 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다. 이러한 첨가제의 비율은 크게 중요하진 않지만 본 발명의 건강음료 조성물 100 중량부당 0.0001 내지 0.10 중량부의 범위에서 선택되는 것이 일반적이다.In addition to the above, the health beverage composition may contain various nutrients, vitamins, electrolytes, flavors, colorants, pectic acid, salts of pectic acid, alginic acid, salts of alginic acid, organic acid, protective colloid thickener, pH adjuster, stabilizer, Alcohols or carbonating agents, and the like. It may also contain flesh for the production of natural fruit juices, fruit juice drinks, or vegetable drinks. These components may be used independently or in combination. Although the ratio of these additives is not critical, it is generally selected in the range of 0.0001 to 0.10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the health beverage composition of the present invention.
본 발명의 또 다른 양태는 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 (7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노사이드 또는 이의 화장품학적으로 허용가능한 염을 유효성분으로 포함하는 염증성 안구질환의 예방 또는 개선을 위한 눈 화장료 첨가제 조성물을 제공한다. 상기 첨가제는 눈 화장용 제품류에 포함되어 상기 질환의 예방 또는 개선에 효과를 나타낼 수 있다.Another aspect of the present invention is a pharmaceutical composition comprising (7S, 8R) -dihydrodihydrodiconiferyl alcohol-9- [beta] -D-glucopyranoside represented by the above formula (1) or a cosmetically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient The present invention provides an eye cosmetic additive composition for prevention or amelioration of an inflammatory eye disease. The additive may be included in eye make-up products and may be effective in preventing or improving the disease.
이때, 상기 "(7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노사이드", "염증성 안구질환", "예방" 및 "개선"은 상기에서 설명된 바와 동일하다.The term " (7S, 8R) -dihydrodihydrodiconiperyl alcohol-9- [beta] -D-glucopyranoside ", " inflammatory eye disease ", " prevention ", and " improvement " same.
일반 눈 화장료에 배합되는 화장품학적으로 허용 가능한 담체를 1종 이상 추가로 포함할 수 있으며, 통상의 성분으로 예를 들면 유분, 물, 계면활성제, 보습제, 저급 알콜, 증점제, 킬레이트제, 색소, 방부제, 향료 등을 적절히 배합할 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.The cosmetically acceptable carrier may further contain at least one kind of cosmetically acceptable carrier. Examples of the cosmetically acceptable carrier include ordinary ingredients such as oil, water, a surfactant, a moisturizer, a lower alcohol, a thickener, a chelating agent, , Fragrance and the like can be appropriately mixed, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
본 발명의 눈 화장료 첨가제 조성물에 포함되는 화장품학적으로 허용가능한 담체는 제형에 따라 다양하다.The cosmetically acceptable carrier included in the eye cosmetic additive composition of the present invention varies depending on the formulations.
본 발명의 제형이 연고, 페이스트, 크림 또는 젤인 경우에는, 담체 성분으로서 동물성 유, 식물성 유, 왁스, 파라핀, 전분, 트라칸트, 셀룰로오스 유도체, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 실리콘, 벤토나이트, 실리카, 탈크, 산화아연 또는 이들의 혼합물이 이용될 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is an ointment, a paste, a cream or a gel, the carrier component may be an animal oil, a vegetable oil, a wax, a paraffin, a starch, a tracer, a cellulose derivative, polyethylene glycol, silicone, bentonite, silica, talc, zinc oxide Mixtures of these may be used.
본 발명의 제형이 파우더 또는 스프레이인 경우에는, 담체 성분으로서 락토스, 탈크, 실리카, 알루미늄 히드록사이드, 칼슘 실케이트, 폴리아미드 파우더 또는 이들의 혼합물이 이용될 수 있고, 특히 스프레이인 경우에는 추가적으로 클로로플루오로히드로카본, 프로판/부탄 또는 디메틸 에테르와 같은 추진제를 포함할 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a powder or a spray, lactose, talc, silica, aluminum hydroxide, calcium silicate, polyamide powder or a mixture thereof may be used as the carrier component, Propellants such as fluorohydrocarbons, propane / butane or dimethyl ether.
본 발명의 제형이 용액 또는 유탁액인 경우에는, 담체 성분으로서 용매, 용해화제 또는 유탁화제가 이용되며, 예컨대 물, 에탄올, 이소프로판올, 에틸 카보네이트, 에틸 아세테이트, 벤질 알콜, 벤질 벤조에이트, 프로필렌글리콜, 1,3-부틸글리콜 오일이 이용될 수 있으며, 특히, 목화씨 오일, 땅콩 오일, 옥수수 배종 오일, 올리브오일, 피마자 오일 및 참깨 오일, 글리세롤 지방족 에스테르, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜 또는 소르비탄의 지방산 에스테르가 이용될 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a solution or emulsion, a solvent, a dissolving agent or an emulsifying agent is used as a carrier component, and examples thereof include water, ethanol, isopropanol, ethyl carbonate, ethyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, 1,3-butyl glycol oil may be used, in particular fatty acid esters of cottonseed oil, peanut oil, corn oil, olive oil, castor oil and sesame oil, glycerol aliphatic esters, polyethylene glycols or sorbitan may be used have.
본 발명의 제형이 현탁액인 경우에는, 담체 성분으로서 물, 에탄올 또는 프로필렌 글리콜과 같은 액상의 희석제, 에톡실화 이소스테아릴 알콜, 폴리옥시에틸렌 소르비톨 에스테르 및 폴리옥시에틸렌 소르비탄 에스테르와 같은 현탁제, 미소결정성 셀룰로오스, 알루미늄 메타히드록시드, 벤토나이트, 아가 또는 트라칸트 등이 이용될 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a suspension, a carrier such as water, a liquid diluent such as ethanol or propylene glycol, a suspension such as ethoxylated isostearyl alcohol, polyoxyethylene sorbitol ester and polyoxyethylene sorbitan ester, Crystalline cellulose, aluminum metahydroxide, bentonite, agar or tracant, etc. may be used.
본 발명의 제형이 비누인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 지방산의 알칼리 금속 염, 지방산 헤미에스테르 염, 지방산 단백질 히드롤리제이트, 이세티오네이트, 라놀린 유도체, 지방족 알콜, 식물성 유, 글리세롤, 당 등이 이용될 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a soap, an alkali metal salt of a fatty acid, a fatty acid hemiester salt, a fatty acid protein hydrolizate, isethionate, a lanolin derivative, an aliphatic alcohol, a vegetable oil, glycerol, .
본 발명에서 상기 조성물은 눈 화장용 제품류를 포함하는 것일 수 있으며, 상기 눈 화장료 제품류로는 아이브로 펜슬, 아이 라이너, 아이 섀도, 마스카라, 및 아이 메이크업 리무버를 포함하는 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나인 것일 수 있다. In the present invention, the composition may include eye make-up products, and the eye make-up cosmetic product may be one selected from the group consisting of an eye pencil, an eyeliner, eye shadow, a mascara, and an eye makeup remover have.
본 발명의 (7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노사이드 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염을 유효성분으로 포함하는 약학적 조성물은 염증성 안구질환, 구체적으로는 안구건조증, 결막염, 충혈 또는 각막염의 예방, 개선 또는 치료에 효과가 있다.The pharmaceutical composition comprising the (7S, 8R) -dihydro dihydrodicodiphenyl alcohol-9- [beta] -D-glucopyranoside of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient is useful as an anti- Specifically, it is effective for preventing, ameliorating or treating dry eye syndrome, conjunctivitis, congestion or keratitis.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 (7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노사이드의 농도에 따른 인간 결막상피세포의 세포생존율을 나타낸 그래프이다 (**p<0.01, ***p<0.001 vs. control).
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 (7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노사이드의 결막상피세포 내 염증 관련 사이토카인의 발현 억제능을 나타내는 그래프이다 (HOS: 삼투압 스트레스, CsA 및 FML: 양성대조군; (**p<0.01, ***p<0.001 vs. control, #p<0.05, ##p<0.01, ###p<0.001 vs. HOS).
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 (7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노사이드의 결막상피세포에서의 TNF-α 단백질(a), IL-1β 단백질(b) 및 IL-6 단백질(c) 발현 억제 효과를 보여주는 이미지로서, 형광성색소인 DAPI 및 FITC를 이용하여 상기 단백질의 발현 양상을 확인하였다.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 (7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노사이드의 농도에 따른 각막상피세포의 세포생존율을 나타낸 그래프이다 (**p<0.01, ***p<0.001 vs. control).
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 (7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노사이드의 각막상피세포 내 염증 관련 사이토카인의 발현 억제능을 나타내는 그래프이다 (HOS: 삼투압 스트레스, CsA 및 FML: 양성대조군; ***p<0.001 vs. control, ##p<0.01, ###p<0.001 vs. HOS).
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 (7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노사이드의 각막상피세포에서의 TNF-α 단백질(a), IL-1β 단백질(b) 및 IL-6 단백질(c) 발현 억제 효과를 보여주는 이미지로서, 형광성색소인 DAPI 및 FITC 를 이용하여 상기 단백질의 발현 양상을 확인하였다.1 is a graph showing the cell survival rate of human conjunctival epithelial cells according to the concentration of (7S, 8R) -dihydro dihydrodiciconyl peroxide-9- [beta] -D-glucopyranoside according to an embodiment of the present invention (** p <0.01, *** p <0.001 vs. control).
2 is a graph showing the inhibitory effect of (7S, 8R) -dihydro dihydrodiciconyl peroxide-9- [beta] -D-glucopyranoside on the expression of inflammatory cytokines in conjunctival epithelial cells according to an embodiment of the present invention (P <0.01, *** p <0.001 vs. control, p <0.05, p <0.01, p <0.001 vs p <0.01) HOS).
FIG. 3 is a graph showing the relationship between TNF-.alpha. Proteins (a) and (TNF-.alpha.) In the conjunctival epithelial cells of (7S, 8R) -dihydrodihydrodiconiperyl alcohol-9-.beta.-D-glucopyranoside according to an embodiment of the present invention. As an image showing the inhibitory effect of IL-1? Protein (b) and IL-6 protein (c) expression, the expression pattern of the protein was confirmed using fluorescent pigments DAPI and FITC.
4 is a graph showing the cell survival rate of corneal epithelial cells according to the concentration of (7S, 8R) -dihydro dihydrodiciconyl peroxide-9-? -D-glucopyranoside according to an embodiment of the present invention (** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001 vs. control).
FIG. 5 is a graph showing the inhibitory effect of (7S, 8R) -dihydrodihydrodiconiferyl alcohol-9-? -D-glucopyranoside on the expression of inflammatory cytokines in corneal epithelial cells according to an embodiment of the present invention (HOS: osmotic stress, CsA and FML: positive control; *** p <0.001 vs. control, ## p <0.01, ### p <0.001 vs. HOS).
FIG. 6 is a graph showing the expression of TNF-.alpha. Protein (a) in corneal epithelial cells of (7S, 8R) -dihydrodihydrodiconiperyl alcohol-9-? -D-glucopyranoside according to an embodiment of the present invention, As an image showing the inhibitory effect of IL-1? Protein (b) and IL-6 protein (c) expression, the expression pattern of the protein was confirmed using fluorescent pigments DAPI and FITC.
이하, 제조예 및 실시예를 통하여 본 발명의 구성 및 효과를 더욱 상세히 설명하고자 한다. 이들 제조예 및 실시예는 오로지 본 발명을 예시하기 위한 것일 뿐, 본 발명의 범위가 이에 의해 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the constitution and effects of the present invention will be described in more detail through production examples and examples. These production examples and examples are only for illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.
참조예Reference Example 1: ( One: ( 7S,8R7S, 8R )-) - 디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴Dihydrodi < / RTI > di-coniferyl 알콜Alcohol -9-β-D--9- [beta] -D- 글루코피라노사이드Glucopyranoside 물질 정보 Material Information
[화학식 1] [Chemical Formula 1]
물질명: (7S,8R)-dihydrodehydrodiconiferylalcohol-9-β-D-glucopyranosideMaterial name: (7S, 8R) -dihydrodehydrodiconiferylalcohol-9-β-D-glucopyranoside
분자식: C26H34O11 Molecular formula: C 26 H 34 O 11
분자량: 522.21 Molecular weight: 522.21
실시예Example 1: ( One: ( 7S,8R7S, 8R )-) - 디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴Dihydrodi < / RTI > di-coniferyl 알콜Alcohol -9-β-D--9- [beta] -D- 글루코피라노사이드의Glucopyranoside 세포 독성 평가 Cytotoxicity Assessment
(7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노사이드가 세포에 미치는 독성을 평가하기 위해, 상기 화합물을 인간 결막상피세포 및 각막상피세포에 각각 처리하여, 상기 세포의 생존율을 관찰하였다.In order to evaluate the toxicity of (7S, 8R) -dihydro dihydrodiconiperyl alcohol-9- [beta] -D-glucopyranoside to cells, the compounds were treated with human conjunctival epithelial cells and corneal epithelial cells, respectively , And the viability of the cells was observed.
먼저, 안구건조증 인비트로 모델을 제작하기 위하여 상기 세포들을 각각 성장 배지에 키워 안정화시킨 다음, 각 세포에 상기 화합물을 0.5, 1, 5, 10 및 25 μM 농도로 처리하여 24시간 동안 배양하였다. 그런 다음, 5 mg/ml 농도의 MTT(3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-DiphenyltetrazoliuM Bromide)를 100 ul 추가하여 2시간 동안 배양하고, 상층액을 제거한 뒤 DMSO(dimethyl sulfoxide) 100 ul를 넣어 침전물을 용해한 후, 세포의 생존능을 흡광도 570 nm에서 측정하였다. First, the cells were stabilized by growing them in a growth medium, and then the cells were treated with 0.5, 1, 5, 10 and 25 μM of the compound for 24 hours. Then, 100 μl of MTT (3- (4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl) -2,5-Diphenyltetrazolol M Bromide) at a concentration of 5 mg / ml was added and cultured for 2 hours. After removing the supernatant, DMSO dimethyl sulfoxide) to dissolve the precipitate, and the viability of the cells was measured at an absorbance of 570 nm.
그 결과, 도 1 및 도 4에 나타난 바와 같이, 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 결막상피세포 및 각막상피세포에 대해 각각 25 μM의 농도 이하에서 세포 독성을 나타내지 않았다. As a result, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 of the present invention did not show cytotoxicity below the concentration of 25 μM for conjunctival epithelial cells and corneal epithelial cells, respectively.
실시예Example 2: ( 2: ( 7S,8R7S, 8R )-) - 디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴Dihydrodi < / RTI > di-coniferyl 알콜Alcohol -9-β-D--9- [beta] -D- 글루코피라노사이드의Glucopyranoside 염증 유발 사이토카인의 발현 억제 효능 Effect of inhibiting the expression of inflammatory cytokines
실시예Example 2-1: 인간 2-1: Human 결막상피세포에서In conjunctival epithelial cells 염증 유발 사이토카인의 발현 억제 효능 확인 Confirming the efficacy of inhibiting the expression of inflammatory cytokines
염증성 안구질환은 염증 유발 사이토카인의 과발현을 유도한다. 따라서, 삼투압 스트레스로 유도한 안구건조증과 동일한 환경에서 인간 결막상피세포에 대한 본 발명의 화합물의 염증 억제 효과를 확인하기 위하여, 대표적인 염증 유발 사이토카인인 TNF-α, IL-1β 및 IL-6의 단백질 발현량을 분석하였다.Inflammatory ocular disease induces overexpression of inflammatory cytokines. Therefore, in order to confirm the inflammation-inhibitory effect of the compound of the present invention on human conjunctival epithelial cells in the same environment as osmotic stress-induced dry eye syndrome, representative inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-a, IL-1 beta and IL-6 Protein expression levels were analyzed.
구체적으로, 인간 결막상피세포를 성장 배지에 키워 안정화시킨 다음, 450 mOsM의 DMEM/F-12 배지를 넣어 삼투압 스트레스(hyperosmolar stress; HOS)를 가하여, 삼투압 스트레스로 인해 유발되는 안구건조증과 동일한 환경에 인간 결막상피세포를 노출시켰다. 이 때 상기 세포에 화합물의 세포 독성을 고려하여 0.5, 1 및 5 μM의 농도로 처리하여 24시간 동안 배양하고, 세포 배양액의 상층액을 회수하였다. 이후, Human TNF ELISA kit II(eBioscience catalog No. 88-7346), Human IL-1β ELISA kit II(eBioscience catalog No. 88-7261) 및 Human IL-6 ELISA kit II(eBioscience catalog No. 88-7066)를 이용하여 상기 세포 배양액에 포함된 TNF-α, IL-1β 및 IL-6의 발현량을 측정하였다. Specifically, human conjunctival epithelial cells were stabilized by growing them in a growth medium, and DMEM / F-12 medium of 450 mOsM was added to the cells to add hyperosmolar stress (HOS) to the same environment as ocular-dryness induced by osmotic stress Human conjunctival epithelial cells were exposed. At this time, considering the cytotoxicity of the compound to the cells, the cells were treated at a concentration of 0.5, 1 and 5 μM for 24 hours, and the supernatant of the cell culture was recovered. Human IL-1β ELISA kit II (eBioscience catalog No. 88-7346), Human IL-1β ELISA kit II (eBioscience catalog No. 88-7261) and Human IL-6 ELISA kit II (eBioscience catalog No. 88-7066) Were used to measure the expression levels of TNF- ?, IL-1? And IL-6 contained in the cell culture solution.
그 결과, 도 2에 나타난 바와 같이, 0.5, 1 및 5 μM 농도의 화합물을 처리한 경우, 특히 TNF-α의 발현량이 양성대조군 CsA 및 FML 대비 현저히 감소함을 확인하였고 (도 2의 (a)), IL-1β의 발현량은 상기 농도에서 양성대조군 CsA 및 FML과 유사하게 감소되었으며 (도 2의 (b)), IL-6의 발현양 역시 모든 농도에서 유의하게 감소하였음을 확인하였다 (도 2의 (c)). As a result, as shown in FIG. 2, it was confirmed that when 0.5, 1 and 5 μM of the compound was treated, the expression level of TNF-α was remarkably decreased compared with the positive control CsA and FML (FIG. 2 (a) ), The expression level of IL-1β was decreased at the above concentrations similarly to the positive control CsA and FML (FIG. 2 (b)), and the expression level of IL-6 was also significantly decreased at all concentrations 2 (c)).
실시예 2-2: 면역염색을 통한 결막상피세포에서의 단백질 발현량 확인Example 2-2: Determination of protein expression level in conjunctival epithelial cells by immunostaining
염증 야기 사이토카인인 TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6의 세포 내 단백질 발현 양상을 확인하기 위하여 TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6 특이적 항체를 이용하여 면역염색을 수행하였다.Immunostaining was performed using TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 specific antibodies to confirm the expression pattern of TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6, which are inflammatory cytokines.
구체적으로, 결막상피세포에 HOS를 처리함과 동시에, 화합물을 1, 5, 25 uM의 농도로 처리하여 24시간 동안 배양하였다. 이후, TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6 특이적 항체(초록색)를 이용하여 세포를 반응시켰으며, 형광현미경으로 염색 양상을 확인함으로써 세포 내 TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6 발현 양상을 확인하였다.Specifically, the conjunctival epithelial cells were treated with HOS and the compounds were treated at a concentration of 1, 5, 25 uM and cultured for 24 hours. Thereafter, the cells were reacted with TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6 specific antibodies (green), and the expression of TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6 in the cells was confirmed by fluorescence microscopy .
그 결과, 도 3의 a 내지 c에서 볼 수 있듯이, 화합물을 처리한 경우에는 HOS에 의해 증가한 TNF-α, IL-1β 및 IL-6의 발현량이 농도 의존적으로 감소함을 확인하였다. 이러한 화합물의 효과는 공지의 항염증제인 사이클로스포린 A (cyclosporine A, CsA) 및 무방부제성 플루오로메토론 (unpreserved fluorometholone, FML)과 비교하여 유사하거나 보다 우수할 뿐만 아니라, HOS가 처리되지 않는 대조군과 유사한 수준까지 상기 단백질의 발현량을 감소시킴을 확인하였다.As a result, as shown in FIGS. 3A to 3C, when the compounds were treated, the expression levels of TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6 increased by HOS were decreased in a concentration-dependent manner. The effect of these compounds is similar or superior to the known anti-inflammatory agents cyclosporine A (CsA) and unpreserved fluorometholone (FML), as well as a similar level to that of the control without HOS treatment The amount of the protein expressed was reduced.
실시예Example 2-3: 인간 각막상피세포에서 염증 유발 사이토카인의 발현 억제 효능 확인 2-3: Effect of inhibiting the expression of inflammatory cytokines in human corneal epithelial cells
상기 실시예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 삼투압 스트레스에 의하여 유도되는 안구건조증과 동일한 환경에서 인간 각막상피세포에 대한 상기 화합물의 항염증 효과를 확인하기 위하여, 1 및 5 μM의 농도로 화합물을 처리 후 TNF-α, IL-1β 및 IL-6의 단백질 발현량을 분석하였다.In order to confirm the anti-inflammatory effect of the compound on human corneal epithelial cells in the same environment as dry eye syndrome induced by osmotic stress in the same manner as in Example 2-1, the compound was treated at a concentration of 1 and 5 μM TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6.
그 결과, 도 5에 나타난 바와 같이, TNF-α 및 IL-6의 발현량이 농도 의존적으로 감소하였고 (도 5의 (a) 및 (c)), IL-1β의 발현양은 FML 양성대조군 대비 현저히 감소하고 CsA 양성 대조군 대비 유사한 발현량을 확인하였다 (도 5의 (b)). As a result, as shown in Fig. 5, the expression levels of TNF-a and IL-6 decreased in a concentration-dependent manner (Figs. 5A and 5C), and the expression level of IL- (Fig. 5 (b)).
실시예 2-4: 면역염색을 통한 각막상피세포에서의 단백질 발현량 확인Example 2-4: Determination of Protein Expression Levels in Corneal Epithelial Cells by Immunostaining
상기 실시예 2-3과 동일한 방법으로 삼투압 스트레스에 의하여 유도되는 안구건조증과 동일한 환경에서 염증 야기 사이토카인인 TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6의 세포 내 단백질 발현 양상을 확인하기 위하여 TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6 특이적 항체를 이용하여 면역염색을 수행하였다.In order to examine the expression pattern of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6, which are inflammatory cytokines, in the same environment as ocular dryness induced by osmotic stress in the same manner as in Example 2-3, TNF- α, IL-1β and IL-6 specific antibodies were used for immunostaining.
그 결과, 도 6의 a 내지 c에서 볼 수 있듯이, 화합물을 처리한 경우에는 HOS에 의해 증가한 TNF-α, IL-1β 및 IL-6의 발현량이 농도 의존적으로 감소함을 확인하였다. 이러한 화합물의 효과는 공지의 항염증제인 사이클로스포린 A (cyclosporine A, CsA) 및 무방부제성 플루오로메토론 (unpreserved fluorometholone, FML)과 비교하여 유사하거나 보다 우수할 뿐만 아니라, HOS가 처리되지 않는 대조군과 유사한 수준까지 상기 단백질의 발현량을 감소시킴을 확인하였다.As a result, as shown in FIGS. 6A to 6C, when the compound was treated, the expression levels of TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6 increased by HOS were decreased in a concentration-dependent manner. The effect of these compounds is similar or superior to the known anti-inflammatory agents cyclosporine A (CsA) and unpreserved fluorometholone (FML), as well as a similar level to that of the control without HOS treatment The amount of the protein expressed was reduced.
상기 실시예 2의 결과를 통해, 본 발명의 (7S,8R)-디하이드로디하이드로디코니페릴 알콜-9-β-D-글루코피라노사이드는 안구건조증과 동일한 환경이 유도된 인간 결막상피세포 및 각막상피세포에서 TNF-α, IL-1β 및 IL-6 단백질의 발현을 감소시킴으로써 염증을 개선하므로, 안구건조증, 결막염, 충혈 또는 각막염의 개선 및 치료에 유용하게 사용될 수 있음을 확인하였다.The results of Example 2 demonstrate that the (7S, 8R) -dihydrodihydrodiconiperyl alcohol-9- [beta] -D-glucopyranoside of the present invention is a human conjunctival epithelial cell And IL-6 protein expression in corneal epithelial cells, thereby improving the inflammation, and thus it can be used effectively in the improvement and treatment of dry eye syndrome, conjunctivitis, red blood cell, or keratitis.
이상의 설명으로부터, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 당업자는 본 발명이 그 기술적 사상이나 필수적 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 실시될 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 이와 관련하여, 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적인 것이 아닌 것으로서 이해해야만 한다. 본 발명의 범위는 상기 상세한 설명보다는 후술하는 특허 청구범위의 의미 및 범위 그리고 그 등가 개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.From the above description, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. In this regard, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (13)
[화학식 1]
1. A pharmaceutical composition for the prophylaxis or treatment of inflammatory ocular diseases comprising a compound represented by the following formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
[Chemical Formula 1]
The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1, wherein the inflammatory eye disease is dry eye syndrome, conjunctivitis, red blood cell or keratitis.
The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1, wherein the composition inhibits the expression of an inflammation-inducing cytokine in human conjunctival epithelial cells and human corneal epithelial cells.
3. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 2, wherein the conjunctivitis and keratitis are infectious or non-infectious.
2. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1, wherein the composition is an ocular external preparation.
The pharmaceutical composition of claim 1, wherein the composition further comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient, or diluent.
[화학식 1]
A quasi-drug composition for the prophylaxis or treatment of inflammatory eye disease, comprising a compound represented by the following formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
[Chemical Formula 1]
7. A method for the prophylaxis or treatment of inflammatory eye disease, comprising administering the composition of any one of claims 1 to 6 to the eye of a subject other than a human.
[화학식 1]
A food composition for preventing or ameliorating an inflammatory eye disease, comprising a compound represented by the following formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
[Chemical Formula 1]
10. The food composition according to claim 9, wherein the inflammatory eye disease is dry eye syndrome, conjunctivitis, red blood cell or keratitis.
[화학식 1]
Claims 1. An eye cosmetic additive composition for preventing or ameliorating an inflammatory eye disease, comprising a compound represented by the following formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
[Chemical Formula 1]
12. The composition according to claim 11, wherein the inflammatory eye disease is dry eye syndrome, conjunctivitis, red blood cell or keratitis.
13. The eye-care cosmetic additive composition according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the composition has a formulation of an eye cosmetic product selected from the group consisting of an eye pencil, an eyeliner, an eye shadow, a mascara, and an eye make-up remover.
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Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 24(24), 5675-5678, 2014. * |
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2014, 62(31), pp 7796-7803.* * |
Nat. Prod., 71 (5), 784-788. 2008. * |
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