KR20180128781A - A method for manufacturing kolaviron - Google Patents
A method for manufacturing kolaviron Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20180128781A KR20180128781A KR1020170064318A KR20170064318A KR20180128781A KR 20180128781 A KR20180128781 A KR 20180128781A KR 1020170064318 A KR1020170064318 A KR 1020170064318A KR 20170064318 A KR20170064318 A KR 20170064318A KR 20180128781 A KR20180128781 A KR 20180128781A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- ethanol
- garcinia
- present
- biflavonoid
- cola
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 가르시니아 콜라 열매로부터 순수한 콜라비론 성분을 추출하는 제조방법과 이렇게 추출한 콜라비론의 약학적 효과에 대한 것이다.The present invention relates to a process for extracting a pure columbarone ingredient from Garcinia coli fruit and a pharmaceutical effect of the collavone thus extracted.
아프리카에서 자생하는 식물인 가르시니아 콜라(Garcinia Kola)는 Clusiaceae 또는 Guttiferae 과(Family)에 속하는 꽃 나무이다. 이 나무는 카메룬, 베냉, 콩고, 코트디부아르, 가봉, 나이지리아, 라이베리아, 가나, 세네갈, 시에라리온 등의 습한 저지대에서 자연 서식한다. 이 식물의 열매는 전통적으로 아프리카인들에게 기침과 발열의 질병을 치료하는 민간요법에서부터 간, 콩팥, 대장 등에 유익한 역할을 한다고 전해진다. Gegenbaurs morphol. Jahrb. Leipzig 136 (1990) p95~101에서 Victor B. Braide 등은 가르시니아 콜라 열매가 쥐의 간, 콩팥, 대장에 미치는 영향을 실험하여 보고하였고, Pharmacological Research Vol42 (2000) p75에서 Olatunde Farombi는 사염화탄소에 대한 쥐의 독성을 완화시키는 효과로의 가르시니아 콜라 속의 콜라비론의 효과를 개시하고 있다. Garcinia Kola , a plant native to Africa, is a flower tree belonging to the family Clusiaceae or Guttiferae. These trees naturally inhabit wetlands such as Cameroon, Benin, Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Gabon, Nigeria, Liberia, Ghana, Senegal and Sierra Leone. The fruit of this plant is traditionally said to be beneficial to Africans, from folk remedies to treat cough and fever, to liver, kidney and colon. Gegenbaurs morphol. Jahrb. In Leipzig 136 (1990) p95 ~ 101, Victor B. Braide et al. Reported the effects of Garcinia cola Fruit on liver, kidney, and large intestine of rats. In Pharmacological Research Vol 42 (2000) p75 Olatunde Farombi Discloses the effect of columbarone in the genus Garcia coli as an effect of alleviating the toxicity of the plant.
가르시니아 콜라 열매에는 조지방 약 7.8%, 조단백 약 5.9%이 포함되어 있으며, 건조 열매 파우더 100g 당 다음과 같은 미네랄 성분(K, 약 50g; Ca, 약 10g; Mg, 약 17g; N, 약 125g; P, 약 72g), 및 당 성분(약 18.1g), 아스코르브산(약 13g) 등이 함유되어 있다. 이외에 GB-1 (Garcinia biflavonoid 1, 가르시니아 바이플라보노이드 1) (II-3-4'-11-4~'-1-5-11-5-1-7-11-7-heptahydroxy-3,8"-biflavone), GB-2 (Garcinia biflavonoid 2, 가르시니아 바이플라보노이드 2) (11-3-11-3'-1-4'-11-4~'-1-5-11-5-1-7-11-7-octahydroxy-3,8"-biflavone), 및 Kolaflavone [garcinianin] (Tr-3-11-3'-I1-4"-1-5-TI-5-I-7-I1-7-heptahydroxy-3, P-biflavone)과 binaringenin 혼합물인 콜라비론(하기 화학식 참고)이 소량 포함되어 있는 것으로 알려져 있다(O.R.Ayepola et al. Phytomedicine 21, 2014). 가르시니아 콜라 열매는 천연 콜라비론을 얻을 수 있는 몇 안되는 원천에 해당한다.Garcinia cola fruit contains about 7.8% of crude fat and about 5.9% of crude protein. The following mineral components (K, about 50g; Ca, about 10g; Mg, about 17g; N, about 125g; P , About 72 grams), sugar components (about 18.1 grams), ascorbic acid (about 13 grams), and the like. In addition, GB-1 (Garcinia biflavonoid 1, Garcinia biflavonoid 1) (II-3-4'-11-4 to -1-5-11-5-1-7-11-7-heptahydroxy- -biflavone), GB-2 (Garcinia biflavonoid 2, Gardinia biflavonoid 2) (11-3-11-3'-1-4'-11-4 to -1-5-11-5-1-7- 11-7-octahydroxy-3,8 "-biflavone), and Kolaflavone [garcinianin] (Tr-3-11-3'-I1-4" -1-5-TI-5-1- (see ORAyepola et al., Phytomedicine 21, 2014). It is known that garcinia cola fruit can be obtained from natural cola boron It corresponds to a few sources.
Pharmacological Research Vol42 (2000) p75에 의하면 두 가지 방법으로 가르시니아 콜라를 의약품 소재로 사용하고 있다. According to Pharmacological Research Vol 42 (2000) p75, Garcinia cola is used as a drug substance in two ways.
첫째, 가르시니아 콜라 열매를 건조시킨 뒤, 분쇄하여 그대로 섭취하는 방법이다(Victor B.Braide, Gegenbaurs morphol. Jahrb. Leipzig 136 (1990) p95~101). First, it is a method to dry Garcinia cola fruit, then grind it and consume it as it is (Victor B. Braide, Gegenbaurs morphol. Jahrb. Leipzig 136 (1990) p95-101).
둘째, 가르시니아 콜라 열매를 건조 분쇄 후, Petroleum ether (bp 40-60도)를 이용한 Soxhlet으로 지방 성분을 빼내는 작업을 24시간 동안 수행하고, 건조한 다음 아세톤으로 콜라비론(Kolaviron)을 추출한다. 그 다음 농축시키고, 물로 희석한 다음 에틸 아세테이트(Ethyl acetate)로 추출하고, 이후 수분을 제거하고 용매를 모두 날려보내고 진공 건조하여 Kolaviron을 얻는 방법이다(Olatunde Farombi, Pharmacological Research Vol42 (2000) p75).Second, dry and grind Garcinia cola fruit, extract fat with Soxhlet using petroleum ether (bp 40-60 degrees) for 24 hours, dry and then extract Kolaviron with acetone. It is then concentrated, diluted with water, extracted with ethyl acetate, and then the water is removed and the solvent is blown off and vacuum dried to obtain Kolaviron (Olatunde Farombi, Pharmacological Research Vol 42 (2000) p75).
이 중 첫 번째 방법은 매우 단순하기는 하지만 열매에 남겨진 섬유질과 탄수화물 성분이 너무 많고, 상대적으로 콜라비론 함량이 낮기 때문에 매우 많은 양을 섭취해야 한다는 단점이 있다. 또한 열대 기후인 아프리카에서 자생하는 식물의 특성 상 건조된 열매에서 많은 양의 박테리아와 곰팡이 등의 미생물이 검출된다는 사실이 이 공정을 통한 제품의 신뢰를 떨어지게 만들고 있다. The first method is very simple, but it has a disadvantage that it consumes a very large amount of fiber and carbohydrate components remaining in the fruit and a relatively low content of cobarbone. In addition, the fact that plant species that are native to Africa, a tropical climate, detects large amounts of microbes such as bacteria and fungi in dried fruits, making this process less trustworthy.
두번째 방법은 비교적 순수한 콜라비론을 얻게 되지만 공정이 복잡하고 시간과 비용이 많이 소요된다는 단점이 있다. 또한 추출 용매로 아세톤과 에틸아세테이트를 사용하기 때문에 식품 등으로 적용할 수 없다는 점도 문제시 된다. The second method is to obtain a relatively pure columbarone, but it is disadvantageous in that the process is complicated and time-consuming and expensive. In addition, since acetone and ethyl acetate are used as the extraction solvent, it is also problematic that it can not be applied to food or the like.
상기 두 가지 방법 이외에 좀더 비용을 절약하고, 빠르게 공정을 완성하며, 물과 에탄올 이외의 다른 유기용매를 사용하지 않음으로써 건강 기능 식품의 원료로 활용할 수 있는 콜라비론 제조 공정을 완성하며, 나아가 이렇게 제조한 콜라비론의 약학적 특성을 확인하는 것이 본 발명이 속한 분야에서 절실히 요구되고 있다.In addition to the above-mentioned two methods, the present inventors have completed a process for producing clavulanic acid which can be used as a raw material for health functional food by saving more cost, completing the process quickly, and using no organic solvent other than water and ethanol, It is strongly desired to confirm the pharmacological properties of a colarbone in the field to which the present invention belongs.
따라서, 본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 과제는 유기용매, 특히 독성이 커서 문제되는 유기용매의 사용을 최소화하고, 경제적이면서 고효율로 가르시니아 콜라 열매로부터 콜라비론을 제조하는 방법을 제공하는데 있다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing colla- radone from Garcinia coli fruit with economical efficiency and high efficiency by minimizing the use of an organic solvent, particularly an organic solvent which is problematic because of its high toxicity.
상기 과제를 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명은 (S1) 가르시니아 콜라 열매에 에탄올을 첨가해 에탄올 추출물을 수득하는 단계; 및 (S2) 에탄올 추출물에 대해 소수성 상호작용 크로마토그래피를 수행하는 단계를 포함하는, 가르시니아 콜라 열매로부터 콜라비론을 제조하는 방법을 제공한다. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a method for producing ethanol, comprising the steps of: (S1) adding ethanol to a Garcinia coli fruit to obtain an ethanol extract; And (S2) performing a hydrophobic interaction chromatography on the ethanol extract. ≪ Desc /
또한, 상기 (S2) 단계는 다음의 단계에 따라 순차적으로 진행하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 가르시니아 콜라 열매로부터 콜라비론을 제조하는 방법을 제공한다.In addition, the step (S2) is performed sequentially according to the following steps: (1) A method for producing cocolabrons from Garcinia coli fruit.
즉, 상기 (S2) 단계는That is, the step (S2)
(S2-1)에탄올 추출물을 흡착 수지 컬럼에 가하여 흡착시키는 단계; (S2-1) adding an ethanol extract to an adsorption resin column and adsorbing it;
(S2-2)상기 흡착 수지 컬럼에 물을 통과시켜 비흡착 성분을 세정하는 단계; 및 (S2-2) washing the non-adsorbed component by passing water through the adsorption resin column; And
(S2-3)상기 흡착 수지 컬럼에 에탄올을 가하여 용출물을 획득하는 단계를 포함한다. (S2-3) adding ethanol to the adsorption resin column to obtain an eluate.
또한, 바람직하게 본 발명은 상기 흡착 수지로 폴리스티렌(polystyrene)과 디비닐벤젠(divinylbenzene)의 중합된 역상(reversed phase)의 흡착제를 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 가르시니아 콜라 열매로부터 콜라비론을 제조하는 방법을 제공한다. 더 바람직하게, 상기 흡착 수지는 다이아이온 HP-20인 것을 특징으로 하는, 가르시니아 콜라 열매로부터 콜라비론을 제조하는 방법을 제공한다. Preferably, the present invention is a method for producing cola caniron from a garcinia cola fruit, characterized in that a reversed phase adsorbent polymerized with polystyrene and divinylbenzene is used as the adsorbent resin . More preferably, the adsorbent resin is Diaion HP-20, wherein the adsorbent resin is Diaion HP-20.
또한, 상기 (S2) 단계의 에탄올은 80 ~ 98% (v/v)의 에탄올인 것을 특징으로 하는, 가르시니아 콜라 열매로부터 콜라비론을 제조하는 방법을 제공한다. Also, the present invention provides a method for producing collarenon from Garcinia coli fruit, wherein the ethanol in step (S2) is ethanol at 80 to 98% (v / v).
또한, (S1) 단계의 에탄올은 80 ~ 95%(v/v)의 에탄올인 것을 특징으로 하는, 가르시니아 콜라 열매로부터 콜라비론을 제조하는 방법을 제공한다.Further, the present invention provides a method for producing collarenic acid from Garcinia coli fruit, wherein the ethanol in step (S1) is 80 to 95% (v / v) ethanol.
또한, (S2) 단계의 에탄올 추출물은 여과하고 물로 희석하는 단계를 거친 것을 특징으로 하는, 가르시니아 콜라 열매로부터 콜라비론을 제조하는 방법을 제공한다. Further, the present invention provides a method for producing cola caniron from Garcinia coli fruit, characterized in that the ethanol extract of step (S2) is subjected to a step of filtration and dilution with water.
또한, 상기 본 발명에 따른 제조방법으로 제조된 콜라비론은 In addition, the colaboron produced by the method according to the present invention
순도가 95% 이상인, 바람직하게는 97% 이상인 콜라비론; 또는 A colaboron having a purity of 95% or more, preferably 97% or more; or
가르시니아 바이클라보노이드 2 (C30H22O12), 가르시니아 바이플라보노이드 1(C30H22O11), 콜라플라바논(C31H24O12) 및 바이나린제닌(C30H22O10)을 포함하는 콜라비론인 것을 특징으로 한다.(C 30 H 22 O 12 ), garnia biflavonoid 1 (C 30 H 22 O 11 ), colaflavanone (C 31 H 24 O 12 ) and binarinenin (C 30 H 22 O 10 ) Which is characterized in that it is a clavulanate.
또한, 본 발명은 상술한 방법에 따라 제조된,The present invention also relates to a process for the preparation of
순도가 95% 이상인, 바람직하게는 97% 이상인 콜라비론; 또는 A colaboron having a purity of 95% or more, preferably 97% or more; or
가르시니아 바이클라보노이드 2 (C30H22O12), 가르시니아 바이플라보노이드 1(C30H22O11), 콜라플라바논(C31H24O12) 및 바이나린제닌(C30H22O10)을 포함하는 콜라비론을 함유하는 건강기능식품을 제공한다.(C 30 H 22 O 12 ), garnia biflavonoid 1 (C 30 H 22 O 11 ), colaflavanone (C 31 H 24 O 12 ) and binarinenin (C 30 H 22 O 10 ) And a caffeine-containing food.
. .
또한, 본 발명은 상술한 방법에 따라 제조된 The present invention also relates to a process for producing
순도가 95% 이상인, 바람직하게는 97% 이상인 콜라비론; 또는 A colaboron having a purity of 95% or more, preferably 97% or more; or
가르시니아 바이클라보노이드 2 (C30H22O12), 가르시니아 바이플라보노이드 1(C30H22O11), 콜라플라바논(C31H24O12) 및 바이나린제닌(C30H22O10)을 포함하는 콜라비론을 유효성분으로 함유하는 관절염 치료, 예방 또는 개선용 약학적 조성물을 제공한다. (C 30 H 22 O 12 ), garnia biflavonoid 1 (C 30 H 22 O 11 ), colaflavanone (C 31 H 24 O 12 ) and binarinenin (C 30 H 22 O 10 ) Or a pharmaceutical composition for treating, preventing or ameliorating arthritis containing cocolabyrin as an active ingredient.
이하, 본 발명을 보다 구체적으로 설명한다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically.
본 발명은 (S1) 가르시니아 콜라 열매에 에탄올을 첨가해 에탄올 추출물을 수득하는 단계; 및 (S2) 에탄올 추출물에 대해 소수성 상호작용 크로마토그래피를 수행하는 단계를 포함하는, 가르시니아 콜라 열매로부터 콜라비론을 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to (S1) a step of obtaining an ethanol extract by adding ethanol to Garcinia coli fruit; And (S2) performing a hydrophobic interaction chromatography on the ethanol extract. ≪ Desc / Clms Page number 3 >
보다 구체적으로, (a) 가르시니아 콜라 열매를 분쇄하는 단계; (b) 건조하는 단계; (c) 에탄올로 추출하는 단계; (d) 추출물 필터단계; (e) 물을 혼합하는 단계; (f) HP-20 수지 컬럼에 (e)의 결과물을 투입하는 단계; (g) HP-20 수지 컬럼에 과량의 물로 세정하는 단계; (h) HP-20 수지 컬럼에 에탄올로 콜라비론을 꺼내는 단계; (i) 꺼낸 에탄올 용액을 회전 농축기로 농축 단계; (j) 농축액을 진공 건조하는 단계; 및 (k) 건조된 콜라비론을 분쇄하여 완성하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 콜라비론을 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이다. More particularly, the present invention relates to a method for producing a garlic colostrum, comprising: (a) pulverizing garlic cola fruit; (b) drying; (c) extracting with ethanol; (d) an extractive filter stage; (e) mixing water; (f) injecting the product of (e) into an HP-20 resin column; (g) washing the HP-20 resin column with excess water; (h) extracting cola virone with ethanol to HP-20 resin column; (i) concentrating the extracted ethanol solution with a rotary concentrator; (j) vacuum drying the concentrate; And (k) pulverizing and drying the dried columbarone.
(S1) 단계(S1)
가르시니아 콜라(Garcinia Kola) 열매는 이의 산지, 수확시기, 품종 등에 제한을 두지 않는다. 본 발명에 따른 방법에 이용하기 위해 가장 바람직한 가르시니아 콜라의 부위는 열매이나, 다른 부분도 일부 혼입될 수 있다. Garcinia Kola does not limit its origin, harvest time, or breed. The most preferred parts of the Garcinia cola for use in the process according to the invention may be fruit, or some other part may be incorporated.
가르시니아 콜라 열매는 분쇄 및/또는 건조 후 추출하는 공정에 투입될 수 있다. 분쇄는 당업계 공지된 다양한 방법에 따라 실시하며, 이에 제한되지 않지만 500메쉬(mesh) 이상, 바람직하게 5 ~ 100메쉬(mesh)를 통과할 정도의 크기로 분쇄할 수 있다. 건조는 당업계 공지된 다양한 방법에 따라 실시하며, 예를 들어 50~80℃ 사이의 온도에서 실시할 수 있으나, 열매에 포함된 습기를 제거하되 그 외 성분이 변화하지 않는 온도 범위 내에서 적절히 실시할 수 있으며, 상기 온도 범위에 제한되지 않는다. 분쇄 및 건조는 동시에 이뤄질 수도 있고, 이시에 이뤄질 수도 있으며, 두 공정의 순서에 제한을 두지 않는다. Garcinia cola fruit can be added to the process of pulverization and / or extraction after drying. The pulverization is carried out according to various methods known in the art, and is not limited thereto, but may be pulverized to a size of 500 mesh or more, preferably 5-100 mesh. Drying is carried out in accordance with various methods known in the art and can be carried out, for example, at a temperature of between 50 and 80 ° C, but is suitably carried out within a temperature range in which the moisture contained in the fruit is removed, And is not limited to the above temperature range. The pulverization and drying may be performed at the same time, or may be performed at this time, and the order of the two processes is not limited.
가르시니아 콜라 열매의 에탄올 추출물을 얻기 위해, 가르시니아 콜라 열매에 에탄올을 첨가하고 유효성분이 추출될 수 있을 정도로 충분히 교반한다. 상기 에탄올은 바람직하게 80 ~ 95%(v/v)의 에탄올일 수 있다. 또한, 구체적 실시예에 따르면, 1 ~ 2 시간 정도 교반할 수 있으나, 이는 가르시니아 콜라 열매의 양에 따라 적절히 조절할 수 있다. To obtain an ethanol extract of Garcinia coli fruit, ethanol is added to Garcinia coli fruit and the sufficient amount of the effective ingredient is stirred to be extracted. The ethanol may preferably be 80 to 95% (v / v) ethanol. According to a specific example, stirring can be carried out for about 1 to 2 hours, but this can be suitably adjusted according to the amount of the fruit of the garcinia cola.
(S2) 단계(S2)
에탄올 추출물에 대해 소수성 상호작용 크로마토그래피를 수행한다. Hydrophobic interaction chromatography is performed on the ethanol extract.
에탄올 추출물은 여과 및/또는 희석 후 소수성 상호작용 크로마토그래피 공정에 투입될 수 있다. 상기 여과 및 희석은 당업계 공지된 다양한 방법에 따라 실시될 수 있고, 희석용매는 바람직하게 물을 사용할 수 있다. The ethanol extract may be subjected to a hydrophobic interaction chromatography process after filtration and / or dilution. The filtration and dilution can be carried out according to various methods known in the art, and the diluting solvent is preferably water.
소수성 상호작용 크로마코그래피는 다음의 방법에 따라 실시할 수 있다:Hydrophobic interaction Chromacography can be carried out according to the following method:
- 에탄올 추출물을 흡착 수지 컬럼에 가하여 흡착시키는 단계; - adsorbing the ethanol extract on the adsorption resin column;
- 상기 흡착 수지 컬럼에 물을 통과시켜 비흡착 성분을 세정하는 단계; 및 Passing the water through the adsorption resin column to clean the non-adsorbed component; And
- 상기 흡착 수지 컬럼에 에탄올을 가하여 용출물을 획득하는 단계. Adding ethanol to the adsorbent resin column to obtain an eluate;
콜라비론이 흡착 수지와 결합할 수 있는 조건 하에서 에탄올 추출물을 흡착 수지 컬럼에 가하여 흡착 수지에 접촉시킨다. 선택적으로, 증가된 농도의 비극성 용매를 흡착 수지 컬럼에 가하여, 콜라비론 흡착 수지의 물 함량을 감소시킨다. 상기 흡착 수지 컬럼에 남아있는 비흡착 성분이 해리되는 조건 하에서 극성 용매, 바람직하게 물(보다 바람직하게, 흡착 수지의 부피 대비 5 ~ 10배)을 이용해, 컬럼을 세정하여 불순물과 비결합 상태의 콜라비론을 제거한다. 마지막으로, 콜라비론이 흡착 수지로부터 해리되는 조건 하에서 극성 용매, 바람직하게 알코올, 보다 바람직하게 80 ~ 98% (v/v) 에탄올을 가하여 용출물을 획득한다. The ethanol extract is applied to the adsorption resin column and brought into contact with the adsorbent resin under conditions that cobalone can bind to the adsorbent resin. Optionally, an increased concentration of a non-polar solvent is added to the adsorption resin column to reduce the water content of the colaboron adsorption resin. The column is washed using a polar solvent, preferably water (more preferably, 5 to 10 times the volume of the adsorbent resin) under the condition that the non-adsorbed component remaining in the adsorbent resin column dissociates, Remove the beard. Finally, an eluent is obtained by adding a polar solvent, preferably an alcohol, more preferably 80 to 98% (v / v) ethanol under the condition that the clavulan is dissociated from the adsorbent resin.
상기 흡착 수지로 바람직하게 폴리스티렌(polystyrene)과 디비닐벤젠(divinylbenzene)의 중합된 역상(reversed phase)의 흡착제를 사용할 수 있으며, 예컨대, 다이아이온 HP-20, Amberlite XAD-2, Bio-beads SM-2 등이 포함될 수 있다. As the adsorbent, a reversed phase adsorbent polymerized with polystyrene and divinylbenzene may be used. For example, Diaion HP-20, Amberlite XAD-2, Bio-beads SM- 2, and so on.
제조된 콜라비론The prepared cola virone
본 발명에 따라 제조된 콜라비론은 가르시니아 콜라에서 유래된 또는 이로부터 유도된, 콜라비론 외의 성분들(이하, 불순물이라 칭함)은 최소화된 고순도의 콜라비론이다. The clavaviron prepared according to the present invention is a clavulanic acid with minimal or high purity derived from or derived from garcinia cola (hereinafter referred to as impurities).
바람직하게, 본 발명에 따라 제조된 콜라비론은 다음 중 어느 하나의 콜라비론일 수 있다: Preferably, the clavaviron produced in accordance with the present invention may be any of the following clavulanones:
순도가 95% 이상인, 바람직하게는 97% 이상인 콜라비론; 또는 A colaboron having a purity of 95% or more, preferably 97% or more; or
가르시니아 바이클라보노이드 2 (C30H22O12), 가르시니아 바이플라보노이드 1(C30H22O11), 콜라플라바논(C31H24O12) 및 바이나린제닌(C30H22O10)을 포함하는 콜라비론. (C 30 H 22 O 12 ), garnia biflavonoid 1 (C 30 H 22 O 11 ), colaflavanone (C 31 H 24 O 12 ) and binarinenin (C 30 H 22 O 10 ) Lt; / RTI >
제조된 콜라비론의 활용Utilization of manufactured clavabyrone
본 발명에 따라 제조된 콜라비론은 다양한 방법으로 활용될 수 있다. 예컨대, 건강기능식품, 식품 조성물, 화장료 조성물, 약학 조성물 등에 포함될 수 있다. The clavulanic acid prepared according to the present invention can be utilized in various ways. For example, a health functional food, a food composition, a cosmetic composition, a pharmaceutical composition and the like.
특히, 본 발명에 따라 제조된 콜라비론은 콜라비론의 함량이 높고 그 외 불순물의 함량이 낮을 뿐만 아니라, 추출용매로 물 및 알코올 외 유기용매를 사용하지 않았으므로 인체에 무해하다는 장점이 있다. Particularly, the clavabyrin produced according to the present invention has a high content of colavirone and a low content of other impurities, and has an advantage of being harmless to the human body since water and an organic solvent other than alcohol are not used as an extraction solvent.
일 예로, 본 발명에 따라 제조된 콜라비론을 함유하는 건강기능식품을 제공할 수 있다. 상기 건강기능식품은 당업계 공지된 콜라비론의 식품학적, 약리학적 효과에 기초한다. As an example, a health functional food containing clavabyrone prepared according to the present invention can be provided. The health functional food is based on the pharmacological and pharmacological effects of colavirone known in the art.
또 다른 예로, 본 발명에 따라 제조된 콜라비론을 유효성분으로 함유하는 약학적 조성물을 제공할 수 있다. 상기 약학적 조성물은 당업계 공지된 콜라비론의 약리학적 효과에 기초한다. 바람직하게, 본 발명에 따른 약학적 조성물은 관절염 치료, 예방 또는 개선용으로 사용될 수 있다. As another example, a pharmaceutical composition containing the collavone prepared according to the present invention as an active ingredient can be provided. The pharmaceutical composition is based on the pharmacological effect of colavirone known in the art. Preferably, the pharmaceutical composition according to the invention can be used for the treatment, prevention or amelioration of arthritis.
본 발명에 따른 약학적 조성물은 약학적으로 유효한 양의 콜라비론을 단독으로 포함하거나, 하나 이상의 약학적으로 허용가능한 담체, 부형제 또는 희석제를 추가로 포함할 수 있다. The pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention may contain a pharmaceutically effective amount of collavone alone or may further comprise one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, excipients or diluents.
상기 "약학적으로 허용가능한"이란, 생리학적으로 허용되고 인간에게 투여될 때, 활성성분의 작용을 저해하지 않으며 통상적으로 위장 장애, 현기증과 같은 알레르기 반응 또는 이와 유사한 반응을 일으키지 않는 비독성의 조성물을 말한다.The term " pharmaceutically acceptable " means a non-toxic composition which is physiologically acceptable and which, when administered to a human, does not inhibit the action of the active ingredient and does not normally cause an allergic reaction such as gastrointestinal disorder, dizziness, .
상기 담체, 부형제 또는 희석제의 예로는, 락토즈, 덱스트로즈, 수크로즈, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 자일리톨, 에리스리톨, 말티톨, 전분, 아카시아 고무, 알지네이트, 젤라틴, 칼슘 포스페이트, 칼슘 실리케이트, 셀루로즈, 메틸 셀룰로즈, 폴리비닐피롤리돈, 물, 메틸하이드록시벤조에이트, 프로필하이드록시벤조에이트, 탈크, 마그네슘 스테아레이트 및 광물유 등이 포함될 수 있다. 또한, 상기 약학적 조성물은 충진제, 항응집제, 윤활제, 습윤제, 향료, 유화제 또는 방부제 등을 추가로 포함할 수 있다.Examples of the carrier, excipient or diluent include lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, erythritol, maltitol, starch, acacia rubber, alginate, gelatin, calcium phosphate, calcium silicate, cellulose, methylcellulose , Polyvinylpyrrolidone, water, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate, mineral oil, and the like. The pharmaceutical composition may further include a filler, an anti-coagulant, a lubricant, a wetting agent, a flavoring agent, an emulsifying agent or an antiseptic agent.
상기 "약학적으로 유효한 양"이란, 음성 대조군에 비해 그 이상의 반응을 나타내는 양을 말하며 바람직하게는 관절염의 개선, 예방 및/또는 치료의 효과를 나타내기에 충분한 양을 말한다.The " pharmaceutically effective amount " refers to an amount that exhibits a further reaction than the negative control, and preferably refers to an amount sufficient to exhibit the effect of improving, preventing and / or treating arthritis.
또한, 본 발명의 약학적 조성물은 포유동물에 투여된 후 활성 성분의 신속, 지속 또는 지연된 방출을 제공할 수 있도록 당업계에 공지된 방법을 사용하여 제형화될 수 있다. 제형은 분말, 과립, 정제, 에멀젼, 시럽, 에어로졸, 연질 또는 경질 젤라틴 캡슐, 멸균 주사용액, 멸균 분말의 형태일 수 있다.In addition, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be formulated using methods known in the art so as to provide rapid, sustained or delayed release of the active ingredient after administration to the mammal. The formulations may be in the form of powders, granules, tablets, emulsions, syrups, aerosols, soft or hard gelatine capsules, sterile injectable solutions, sterile powders.
본 발명의 약학적 조성물의 투여 경로로는 이에 한정되는 것은 아니지만, 경구적 또는 비경구적으로 투여될 수 있다. 비경구적 투여 경로로는 예를 들어, 경피, 비강, 복강, 근육, 피하 또는 정맥 등의 여러 가지 경로가 포함될 수 있다. 경구 투여를 포함하는 경우, 당해 조성물은 정제, 캅셀제, 카쉐제, 젤캅제(gelcap), 액제, 현탁제 등의 형태로 경구 제형화될 수 있다. 정제 또는 캅셀제는 결합제(예를 들면, 예비젤라틴화된 옥수수 전분, 폴리비닐피롤리돈, 또는 하이드록시프로필 메틸셀룰로스); 충전제(예를 들면, 락토스, 미세결정성 셀룰로스, 또는 인산수소칼슘); 윤활제(예를 들면, 스테아르산마그네슘, 활석 또는 실리카); 붕해제(예를 들면, 감자 전분 또는 나트륨 전분 글리콜레이트); 또는 습윤제(예를 들면, 나트륨 라우릴 설페이트)와 같은 약제학적으로 허용되는 부형제와 함께 통상의 수단으로 제조할 수 있다. 정제는 당해 분야에 잘 공지된 방법으로 피복시킬 수 있다. 경구 투여용 액체 제제는 액제, 시럽제 또는 현탁제의 형태를 취할 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않거나, 이들은 사용 전에 물 또는 다른 적합한 비히클과 구성하기 위한 무수 생성물로서 존재할 수 있다. 이러한 액체 제제는 현탁화제(예를 들면, 소르비톨 시럽, 셀룰로스 유도체, 또는 수소화된 식용 지방); 유화제(예를 들면, 레시틴 또는 아카시아); 비-수성 비히클(예를 들면, 아몬드 오일, 오일성 에스테르, 에틸 알코올, 또는 분획화된 야채 오일); 및 방부제(예를 들면, 메틸 또는 프로필-p-하이드록시벤조에이트 또는 소르브산)과 같은 약제학적으로 허용되는 첨가제와 함께 통상적인 수단으로 제조할 수 있다. 당해 제제는 또한 경우에 따라 완충제 염, 풍미제, 착색제, 및 감미제를 함유할 수 있다. 경구 투여용 제제는 관절염을 치료하기 위해 본 발명에서 유용한 결합 단백질(들)의 서방출, 제어 방출, 또는 지속된 방출을 위해 적합하게 제형화될 수 있다.The route of administration of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, oral administration or parenteral administration. Parenteral routes of administration may include, for example, various routes such as transdermal, nasal, peritoneal, muscular, subcutaneous or intravenous. When it includes oral administration, the composition may be formulated orally in the form of tablets, capsules, cachets, gel caps, liquids, suspensions, and the like. Tablets or capsules may contain a binder (for example, pregelatinized corn starch, polyvinylpyrrolidone, or hydroxypropylmethylcellulose); Fillers (e. G., Lactose, microcrystalline cellulose, or calcium hydrogen phosphate); Lubricants (e. G., Magnesium stearate, talc or silica); Disintegrants (e. G., Potato starch or sodium starch glycolate); Or a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient such as a wetting agent (e. G., Sodium lauryl sulfate). The tablets may be coated by methods well known in the art. Liquid preparations for oral administration may take the form of solutions, syrups or suspensions, but are not limited to, they may be present as anhydrous products for constitution with water or other suitable vehicle before use. Such liquid preparations may contain suspending agents (for example, sorbitol syrup, cellulose derivatives, or hydrogenated edible fats); Emulsifiers (e. G., Lecithin or acacia); Non-aqueous vehicles (e. G., Almond oil, oily esters, ethyl alcohol, or fractionated vegetable oils); And preservatives (e. G., Methyl or propyl-p-hydroxybenzoates or sorbic acid). ≪ / RTI > The formulations may also optionally contain buffer salts, flavors, colorants, and sweeteners. Formulations for oral administration may be suitably formulated for sustained release, controlled release, or sustained release of the binding protein (s) useful in the present invention to treat arthritis.
본 발명의 조성물의 바람직한 투여량은 환자의 상태 및 체중, 질병의 정도, 약물형태, 투여경로 및 기간에 따라 다르지만, 당업자에 의해 적절하게 선택될 수 있다.The preferred dosage of the composition of the present invention varies depending on the condition and the weight of the patient, the degree of disease, the type of drug, the route of administration and the period of time, but can be appropriately selected by those skilled in the art.
본 발명의 조성물은 단독으로, 또는 수술, 방사선 치료, 호르몬 치료, 화학 치료 및 생물학적 반응 조절제를 사용하는 방법들과 병용하여 사용할 수 있다. 예컨대, 본 발명의 약학적 조성물은 관절염의 개선, 예방 및/또는 치료 효과를 가지는 공지의 화합물과 병행하여 투여할 수 있다.The composition of the present invention may be used alone or in combination with methods using surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, chemotherapy, and biological response modifiers. For example, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be administered in combination with a known compound having an effect of improving, preventing and / or treating arthritis.
본 발명에 따른 식품 조성물은 식품학적으로 유효한 양의 콜라비론을 단독으로 포함하거나 하나 이상의 식품학적으로 허용가능한 담체, 부형제 또는 희석제를 추가로 포함할 수 있다. The food composition according to the present invention may further comprise a pharmaceutically acceptable amount of collavone alone or in combination with one or more other pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, excipients or diluents.
본 발명의 식품 조성물은 식품, 기능성 식품(functional food), 영양 보조제(nutritional supplement), 건강기능식품(health feed) 및 식품 첨가제(food additives) 등의 모든 천연 소재의 가공 형태를 포함한다. 상기 유형의 식품 조성물은 당 업계에 공지된 통상적인 방법에 다라 다양한 형태로 제조할 수 있다.The food composition of the present invention includes all natural forms of processing such as food, functional food, nutritional supplement, health feed, and food additives. Food compositions of this type can be prepared in a variety of forms according to conventional methods known in the art.
상기 식품의 종류에는 특별한 제한은 없다. 상기 물질을 첨가할 수 있는 식품의 예로는 드링크제, 육류, 소시지, 빵, 비스킷, 떡, 초콜릿, 캔디류, 스낵류, 과자류, 피자, 라면, 기타 면류, 껌류, 아이스크림류를 포함한 낙농제품, 각종 스프, 음료수, 알코올 음료 및 비타민 복합제, 유제품 및 유가공 제품 등이 있으며, 통상적인 의미에서의 건강기능식품을 모두 포함한다.There is no particular limitation on the kind of the food. Examples of the foods to which the above substances can be added include dairy products including dairy products, meat, sausage, bread, biscuits, rice cakes, chocolate, candies, snacks, confectionery, pizza, ramen and other noodles, gums, ice cream, Beverages, alcoholic beverages and vitamin complexes, dairy products, and dairy products, all of which include health functional foods in a conventional sense.
본 발명에 따른 콜라비론은 식품에 그대로 첨가하거나 다른 식품 또는 식품 성분과 함께 사용될 수 있고, 통상적인 방법에 따라 적절하게 사용될 수 있다. 유효 성분의 혼합량은 그의 사용 목적(예방 또는 개선용)에 따라 적합하게 결정될 수 있다. 일반적으로, 건강기능식품 중의 상기 복합물의 양은 전체 식품 중량의 0.1 내지 90 중량부로 가할 수 있다. 그러나 건강 및 위생을 목적으로 하거나 또는 건강 조절을 목적으로 하는 장기간의 섭취의 경우에는 상기 양은 상기 범위 이하일 수 있으며, 안전성 면에서 아무런 문제가 없기 때문에 유효성분은 상기 범위 이상의 양으로도 사용될 수 있다.The clavulanic acid according to the present invention can be added directly to food or used together with other food or food ingredients, and can be suitably used according to conventional methods. The amount of the active ingredient to be mixed can be suitably determined according to the intended use (for prevention or improvement). Generally, the amount of the complex in the health functional food may be 0.1 to 90 parts by weight of the total food weight. However, in the case of long-term intake intended for health and hygiene purposes or for the purpose of controlling health, the amount may be less than the above range, and since there is no problem in terms of safety, the active ingredient may be used in an amount exceeding the above range.
본 발명의 식품 조성물은 지시된 비율로 필수 성분으로서 상기 콜라비론을 함유하는 외에는 다른 성분에는 특별한 제한이 없으며, 통상의 음료와 같이 여러 가지 향미제 또는 천연 탄수화물 등을 추가 성분으로서 함유할 수 있다. 상술한 천연 탄수화물의 예는 모노사카라이드, 예를 들어, 포도당, 과당 등; 디사카라이드, 예를 들어 말토스, 슈크로스 등; 및 폴리사카라이드, 예를 들어 덱스트린, 시클로덱스트린 등과 같은 통상적인 당, 및 자일리톨, 소르비톨, 에리트리톨 등의 당알콜이다. 상술한 것 이외의 향미제로서 천연 향미제(타우마틴, 스테비아 추출물(예를 들어 레바우디오시드 A, 글리시르히진등) 및 합성 향미제(사카린, 아스파르탐 등)를 유리하게 사용할 수 있다. The food composition of the present invention is not particularly limited to the other ingredients other than the above-mentioned collavone as an essential ingredient in the indicated ratios, and may contain various flavors or natural carbohydrates as an additional ingredient such as ordinary beverages. Examples of the above-mentioned natural carbohydrates include monosaccharides such as glucose, fructose and the like; Disaccharides such as maltose, sucrose and the like; And polysaccharides, for example, conventional sugars such as dextrin, cyclodextrin and the like, and sugar alcohols such as xylitol, sorbitol and erythritol. Natural flavors (tau martin, stevia extracts (e.g., rebaudioside A, glycyrrhizin, etc.) and synthetic flavors (saccharin, aspartame, etc.) can be advantageously used as flavors other than those described above .
상기 외에 본 발명의 식품 조성물에는 여러 가지 영양제, 비타민, 광물(전해질), 합성 풍미제 및 천연 풍미제 등의 풍미제, 착색제 및 중진제(치즈, 초콜릿 등), 펙트산 및 그의 염, 알긴산 및 그의 염, 유기산, 보호성 콜로이드 증점제, pH 조절제, 안정화제, 방부제, 글리세린, 알코올, 탄산음료에 사용되는 탄산화제 등을 함유할 수 있다. 그 밖에 천연 과일 쥬스 및 과일 쥬스 음료 및 야채 음료의 제조를 위한 과육을 함유할 수 있다.In addition to the above, the food composition of the present invention may contain flavoring agents such as various nutrients, vitamins, minerals (electrolytes), synthetic flavors and natural flavors, coloring agents and aging agents (cheese, chocolate, etc.), pectic acid and its salts, Salts thereof, organic acids, protective colloid thickeners, pH adjusting agents, stabilizers, preservatives, glycerin, alcohols, carbonating agents used in carbonated drinks, and the like. In addition, it may contain natural fruit juice and pulp for the production of fruit juice drinks and vegetable drinks.
본 발명에 따르면, 가르시니아 콜라로부터 물과 에탄올 이외의 다른 유기용매를 사용하지 않고, 단시간 내에 경제적이고 효율적으로 고순도의 콜라비론을 추출할 수 있고, 이러한 방법으로 제조된 고순도의 콜라비론은 다양한 건강기능식품, 약학적 조성물 등 인간의 섭식 가능한 원료로서 활용 가능하다.INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the present invention, it is possible to economically and efficiently extract collairone of high purity within a short period of time without using water and other organic solvents other than ethanol from Garcinia cola, and the high purity cola-veron produced by this method has various health functions Food, pharmaceutical compositions, and the like.
도 1은 본 발명에 따라 가르시니아 콜라로부터 고순도의 콜라비론을 제조하는 방법의 일 실시예를 나타낸 모식도이다.
도 2는 본 발명에 따라 가르시니아 콜라로부터 추출된 고순도의 콜라비론의 HPLC 그래프를 도시한 것이다.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 고순도의 콜라비론 함유 가르시니아 콜라 추출물의 관절염 치료 효과를 도시한 것이다. X축: RANKL SHL(ug/ml), Y축: TRAP activity(%)BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing one embodiment of a method for producing high purity columbarone from Garcinia cola according to the present invention. FIG.
Figure 2 shows an HPLC chart of high purity columbarone extracted from Garcinia cola according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 shows the effect of arthritis treatment of a high purity cacabyrone-containing garcinia cola extract according to the present invention. X axis: RANKL SHL (ug / ml), Y axis: TRAP activity (%)
이하, 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위하여 실시예 등을 들어 상세하게 설명하기로 한다. 그러나, 본 발명에 따른 실시예들은 여러 가지 다른 형태로 변형될 수 있으며, 본 발명의 범위가 하기 실시예들에 한정되는 것으로 해석되어서는 안 된다. 본 발명의 실시예들은 당업계에서 평균적인 지식을 가진 자에게 본 발명을 보다 완전하게 설명하기 위해 제공되는 것이다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail to facilitate understanding of the present invention. However, the embodiments according to the present invention can be modified into various other forms, and the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited to the following embodiments. Embodiments of the invention are provided to more fully describe the present invention to those skilled in the art.
실시예 1. 가르시니아 콜라로부터 콜라비론의 추출EXAMPLES Example 1 Extraction of Cola Viron from Garcinia Cola
단단한 가르시니아 콜라(Garcinia Kola) 열매를 5~100 메쉬를 통과할 정도의 크기로 분쇄한 후, 50~80℃ 온도에서 건조하였다. 건조된 가르시니아 콜라 분쇄물에 약95%(v/v)의 에탄올을 가하고 1~2시간 교반한 후 여과하여 에탄올 추출물을 얻었다. 에탄올 추출물을 교반하면서 물을 혼합하여 콜라비론의 용해도를 낮춘 용액을 HP-20 수지가 채워진 지름 15~20cm, 길이 1m 정도의 컬럼에 투입하여 콜라비론이 HP-20 수지의 다공성 부분에 흡착되어 들어가도록 하였다. HP-20 수지 부피의 약 5~10배의 물을 반복적으로 투여하여, 에탄올과 물에 모두 용해되는 당 전분 잔여 기름 등 원하는 유효성분을 제외한 불순물을 제거하였다. 95%의 에탄올을 컬럼에 투입하여 다공성 부분에 흡착되어 있던 콜라비론을 용출하였다. 용출물을 회전 농축 교반기(Rotary evaporator)로 최대한 농축하여 점성이 높은 상태로 만들어 준 다음, 콜라비론 농축액을 진공 오븐에서 1㎜Hg 이하의 진공으로 40~60℃ 온도로 5~12시간 건조하였다. 완전히 건조된 콜라비론을 분쇄하여 파우더 형태로 최종 제품화하였다.Hard Garcinia Kola was pulverized to a size of 5-100 mesh, and then dried at 50-80 ° C. Approximately 95% (v / v) of ethanol was added to dried Garcinia cola ground and stirred for 1-2 hours, followed by filtration to obtain an ethanol extract. The ethanol solution was mixed with water to lower the solubility of cocolaboron, and the clavabyrone was adsorbed on the porous part of the HP-20 resin by injecting it into a column of 15 to 20 cm in diameter and 1 m in length filled with HP-20 resin Respectively. Water of about 5 to 10 times the HP-20 resin volume was repeatedly administered to remove impurities except for the desired active ingredient such as sugar starch residual oil dissolved in both ethanol and water. 95% ethanol was added to the column to elute the colaborone adsorbed on the porous portion. The eluate was concentrated to a high viscosity with a rotary evaporator to make it highly viscous. Then, the cobracon concentrate was dried in a vacuum oven at a temperature of 40 to 60 ° C under a vacuum of 1 mmHg or less for 5 to 12 hours. The completely dried columbarone was pulverized and finalized into powder form.
실시예Example 2. 2. 콜라비론의Colebiron's HPLCHPLC 분석 analysis
실시예 1의 방법에 따라 제조된 콜라비론 샘플과 표준폼("Ayepola et al. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013, 13:363"의 제조방법에 따른 콜라비론 시료) 50mg을 에탄올에 녹여 최종 50ml로 표선을 맞추고, HPLC 기기분석 조건은 다음과 같았다: 50 mg of the colaborone sample prepared according to the method of Example 1 and 50 mg of the standard foam (colaborone sample according to the preparation method of "Ayepola et al. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013, 13: 363") were dissolved in ethanol, And conditions for HPLC instrument analysis were as follows:
[기기분석 조건][Instrument analysis condition]
컬럼 : Capcellpak C18 4.6*150mm, 5umColumn: Capcellpak C18 4.6 * 150mm, 5um
이동상 : A-0.1% formic acid in water / B-AcetonitrilMobile phase: A-0.1% formic acid in water / B-Acetonitrile
Flow rate : 1.0ml/minFlow rate: 1.0 ml / min
Injection volume : 10μlInjection volume: 10μl
Oven temp.:30℃Oven temp.
파장 : 295nmWavelength: 295 nm
LC-Mass 분석 결과는 표 2에 기재된 바와 같았다. The results of LC-Mass analysis were as shown in Table 2.
Reference : Ayepola et al. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013Reference: Ayepola et al. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013
그리고 HPLC분석 결과는 표 3에 기재된 바와 같았다. 하기 표 3의 1차와 2차는 각각 동일한 시기에 수득한 G.kola로부터 표준폼 제조방법("Ayepola et al. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013, 13:363"의 제조방법)과 실시예 1의 방법으로 추출하여 만든 시료를 분석한 결과이다. 그리고, 표 3에서 %는 위에서 기술한 HPLC method로 분석하였을 때 나오는 전체 peak의 합을 100%로 계산하였을 때 각 해당 peak의 면적비율을 %로 계산한 값이다. The results of HPLC analysis were as shown in Table 3. The primary and secondary of the following Table 3 were obtained from G. kola obtained at the same time, respectively, according to the standard foam preparation method ("Ayepola et al. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013, 13: 363" The results are as follows. In Table 3,% represents the area ratio of each peak when the sum of the peaks of 100% is calculated by the HPLC method described above.
Reference : Ayepola et al. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013Reference: Ayepola et al. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013
상기 표 2 및 3을 통해 알 수 있는 바와 같이, 표준품과 실시예 1을 비교해 본 결과, 표준품의 제조방법에서 확인되는 성분과 실시예 1의 제조방법에서 확인되는 성분 간에 거의 차이가 없으며 유사함을 확인할 수 있었다. As can be seen from Tables 2 and 3, the comparison between the standard product and Example 1 shows that there is almost no difference between the components identified in the standard production method and the manufacturing method in Example 1, I could confirm.
실시예Example 3. 정제된 3. Refined 콜라비론의Colebiron's 관절염 치료 효과 Arthritis treatment effect
실시예 1에 따라 정제된 콜라비론의 관절염 치료 효과를 확인하기 위하여, 파골세포를 사용하여 TRAP(tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase)의 활성 저해 여부를 조사하였다. In order to confirm the therapeutic effect of the purified collavone according to Example 1, osteoclasts were used to investigate the inhibition of TRAP (tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase) activity.
파골세포는 관절염 원인과 밀접한 관계가 있고, 타르트레이트(tartrate)에 대해 저항성을 나타내는 산성 포스파타제 (acid phosphatase)인 TRAP (tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase)을 가지며, 이는 다른 골조직 세포와 구별할 수 있는 파골세포의 세포 화학적 표지효소로 이용된다고 알려져 있다. 따라서, 상기 파골세포의 TRAP의 활성 저해 여부를 통해 관절염 치료 효과를 확인하였다.The osteoclasts have a close relationship with the cause of arthritis and have tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP), which is an acid phosphatase that is resistant to tartrate. It is an osteoclast Is known to be used as a cytochemical labeling enzyme. Therefore, the treatment effect of arthritis was confirmed through the inhibition of TRAP activity of the osteoclast.
# 실험동물사육조건 # Experimental animal breeding condition
5주령의 ICR Mouse(중앙실험동물(주), 대한민국)5 weeks old ICR mouse (Chungju Laboratory Animal Co., Korea)
온도 조건 20~24℃, 습도 조건 50%~55%, 주야 조명 조건 12시간 주기, 물과 식이는 자유롭게 섭취하도록 하였다.(삼양사료, 대한민국), 상기 조건으로 7일간 사육하여 실험실 환경에 적응시킨 후 실험에 사용하였다. (Samyang Diet, Korea). The mice were fed with the above conditions for 7 days and adapted to the laboratory environment. The mice were fed a diet containing 20 ~ 24 ℃ of temperature, 50 ~ 55% Were used.
상기 ICR 마우스의 경골(tibia)을 적출하여, 양끝을 절단하고 α-MEM essential medium을 통과시켜 골수세포를 수집하고, 50ng/mL M-CSF(macrophage-colony stimulation factor)를 처리하여 24시간 배양하였다. 미부착 세포를 α-MEM으로 세척한 후 96 well에 5×104 cells/well이 되도록 분주하고, 50 ng/mL의 M-CSF가 첨가된 α-MEM 배지에 3일간 배양하였다. 그 후 50 ng/mL의 MCSF와 100 ng/mL의 RANKL(Receptor Activator for Nuclear Factor κB Ligand)을 함께 처리하고, 시료를 농도별로 처리하여 4일간 배양하였다. 배지를 제거하여 PBS로 세척한 다음 10% formaldehyde로 고정한 cell에 기질용액(1.36 mg/mL 4-nitrophenyl phosphate disodium salt, 10 mM tartrate, 50 mM citrate buffer pH 4.6)을 100 μL씩 분주하여 37℃에서 30분간 반응시켰다. 반응 후 효소 반응액을 새로운 plate에 옮기고 0.1N NaOH로 반응을 중지시켜 405 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. TRAP 활성은 시료의 흡광도를 대조군의 흡광도에 대한 백분율로 표시하여 그래프로 나타내었다 (도 3).The tibia of the ICR mouse was harvested and both ends were cut and the bone marrow cells were collected by passing through α-MEM essential medium and cultured for 24 hours with 50 ng / mL macrophage-colony stimulation factor (M-CSF) . Untreated cells were washed with α-MEM, and then seeded in 96-wells at 5 × 10 4 cells / well and cultured in α-MEM medium supplemented with 50 ng / mL M-CSF for 3 days. After that, 50 ng / mL of MCSF and 100 ng / mL of RANKL (Receptor Activator for Nuclear Factor κB Ligand) were treated together and treated for 4 days. The cells were washed with PBS, and then 100 μL of substrate solution (1.36 mg / mL 4-nitrophenyl phosphate disodium salt, 10 mM tartrate, 50 mM citrate buffer, pH 4.6) was added to the cells fixed with 10% formaldehyde. And reacted for 30 minutes. After the reaction, the enzyme reaction solution was transferred to a new plate and the reaction was stopped with 0.1N NaOH, and absorbance was measured at 405 nm. The TRAP activity is plotted as a percentage of the absorbance of the sample as a percentage of the absorbance of the control (FIG. 3).
그래프에 나타낸 바와 같이, 제조된 콜라비론이 각각 농도 의존적으로 파골세포의 생성 억제 작용을 한다는 것을 확인하였다. 구체적으로, RANKL를 처리하지 않아 분화가 진행되지 않은 대조군에서는 TRAP 활성이 거의 확인되지 않은 반면, RANKL 처리를 통해 분화된 경우 현저하게 높은 TRAP 활성이 확인되었다. 또한, RANKL 처리를 통해 분화시킨 경우에도, 제조된 콜라비론이 처리되는 경우 농도 의존적으로 TRAP 활성을 감소시키는 것이 확인되었고, 특히, 100 μg/ml만 처리한 경우에도 대조군과 거의 유사한 정도로 TRAP 활성을 감소시키는 것으로 확인되어, 상기 결과로부터, 제조된 콜라비론은 우수한 관절염 치료, 예방 또는 개선 효과를 갖는 것으로 확인되었다.As shown in the graph, it was confirmed that the produced colavirone inhibits osteoclast formation in a concentration-dependent manner. Specifically, TRAP activity was not observed in the control group that did not undergo RANKL treatment, whereas TRAP activity was significantly elevated in the case of differentiation through RANKL treatment. In addition, it was confirmed that TRAP activity was decreased in a concentration-dependent manner when the prepared colarbone was treated even when it was differentiated through RANKL treatment. In particular, when treated with 100 μg / ml, TRAP activity was almost similar to that of the control group . From the results, it was confirmed that the prepared cravabiron has excellent arthritis treatment, prevention or amelioration effect.
Claims (10)
(S2-1) 에탄올 추출물을 흡착 수지 컬럼에 가하여 흡착시키는 단계;
(S2-2) 상기 흡착 수지 컬럼에 물을 통과시켜 비흡착 성분을 세정하는 단계; 및
(S2-3) 상기 흡착 수지 컬럼에 에탄올을 가하여 용출물을 획득하는 단계. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step (S2) is carried out sequentially according to the following steps:
(S2-1) adding an ethanol extract to an adsorption resin column and adsorbing it;
(S2-2) washing the non-adsorbed component by passing water through the adsorption resin column; And
(S2-3) adding ethanol to the adsorption resin column to obtain an eluate.
순도가 95% 이상인 콜라비론; 또는
가르시니아 바이클라보노이드 2 (C30H22O12), 가르시니아 바이플라보노이드 1(C30H22O11), 콜라플라바논(C31H24O12) 및 바이나린제닌(C30H22O10)을 포함하는 콜라비론. The method according to claim 1, wherein the clavulanon is any one of the following clavulanic acid:
Colavirone with a purity of greater than 95%; or
(C 30 H 22 O 12 ), garnia biflavonoid 1 (C 30 H 22 O 11 ), colaflavanone (C 31 H 24 O 12 ) and binarinenin (C 30 H 22 O 10 ) Lt; / RTI >
순도가 95% 이상인 콜라비론; 또는
가르시니아 바이클라보노이드 2 (C30H22O12), 가르시니아 바이플라보노이드 1(C30H22O11), 콜라플라바논(C31H24O12) 및 바이나린제닌(C30H22O10)을 포함하는 콜라비론. A health functional food containing a collavone produced according to the method of any one of the following claims:
Colavirone with a purity of greater than 95%; or
(C 30 H 22 O 12 ), garnia biflavonoid 1 (C 30 H 22 O 11 ), colaflavanone (C 31 H 24 O 12 ) and binarinenin (C 30 H 22 O 10 ) Lt; / RTI >
순도가 95% 이상인 콜라비론; 또는
가르시니아 바이클라보노이드 2 (C30H22O12), 가르시니아 바이플라보노이드 1(C30H22O11), 콜라플라바논(C31H24O12) 및 바이나린제닌(C30H22O10)을 포함하는 콜라비론.A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment, prevention or amelioration of arthritis comprising, as an active ingredient, any of the following collavones prepared according to the method of claim 1:
Colavirone with a purity of greater than 95%; or
(C 30 H 22 O 12 ), garnia biflavonoid 1 (C 30 H 22 O 11 ), colaflavanone (C 31 H 24 O 12 ) and binarinenin (C 30 H 22 O 10 ) Lt; / RTI >
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