KR20180108970A - Cosmetic composition that prevents aging and improves wrinkles by containing novel heptapeptide monomer and dimer - Google Patents
Cosmetic composition that prevents aging and improves wrinkles by containing novel heptapeptide monomer and dimer Download PDFInfo
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- KR20180108970A KR20180108970A KR1020170037416A KR20170037416A KR20180108970A KR 20180108970 A KR20180108970 A KR 20180108970A KR 1020170037416 A KR1020170037416 A KR 1020170037416A KR 20170037416 A KR20170037416 A KR 20170037416A KR 20180108970 A KR20180108970 A KR 20180108970A
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 108010016113 Matrix Metalloproteinase 1 Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 102000000380 Matrix Metalloproteinase 1 Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000009759 skin aging Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 91
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 78
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 13
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- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 claims description 8
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- IUSARDYWEPUTPN-OZBXUNDUSA-N (2r)-n-[(2s,3r)-4-[[(4s)-6-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)spiro[3,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-b]pyridine-2,1'-cyclobutane]-4-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-[3-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)phenyl]butan-2-yl]-2-methoxypropanamide Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](C)OC)[C@H](O)CN[C@@H]1C2=CC(CC(C)(C)C)=CN=C2OC2(CCC2)C1)C(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NC=CS1 IUSARDYWEPUTPN-OZBXUNDUSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- UNILWMWFPHPYOR-KXEYIPSPSA-M 1-[6-[2-[3-[3-[3-[2-[2-[3-[[2-[2-[[(2r)-1-[[2-[[(2r)-1-[3-[2-[2-[3-[[2-(2-amino-2-oxoethoxy)acetyl]amino]propoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]propylamino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-3-[(2r)-2,3-di(hexadecanoyloxy)propyl]sulfanyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl Chemical compound O=C1C(SCCC(=O)NCCCOCCOCCOCCCNC(=O)COCC(=O)N[C@@H](CSC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(=O)NCCCOCCOCCOCCCNC(=O)COCC(N)=O)CC(=O)N1CCNC(=O)CCCCCN\1C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2CC/1=C/C=C/C=C/C1=[N+](CC)C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2C1 UNILWMWFPHPYOR-KXEYIPSPSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- YSUIQYOGTINQIN-UZFYAQMZSA-N 2-amino-9-[(1S,6R,8R,9S,10R,15R,17R,18R)-8-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-9,18-difluoro-3,12-dihydroxy-3,12-bis(sulfanylidene)-2,4,7,11,13,16-hexaoxa-3lambda5,12lambda5-diphosphatricyclo[13.2.1.06,10]octadecan-17-yl]-1H-purin-6-one Chemical compound NC1=NC2=C(N=CN2[C@@H]2O[C@@H]3COP(S)(=O)O[C@@H]4[C@@H](COP(S)(=O)O[C@@H]2[C@@H]3F)O[C@H]([C@H]4F)N2C=NC3=C2N=CN=C3N)C(=O)N1 YSUIQYOGTINQIN-UZFYAQMZSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K7/00—Peptides having 5 to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- C07K7/04—Linear peptides containing only normal peptide links
- C07K7/06—Linear peptides containing only normal peptide links having 5 to 11 amino acids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/64—Proteins; Peptides; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/08—Anti-ageing preparations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K19/00—Hybrid peptides, i.e. peptides covalently bound to nucleic acids, or non-covalently bound protein-protein complexes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2319/00—Fusion polypeptide
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 피부노화 또는 피부주름 방지용 헵타펩타이드 단량체 및 이량체를 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부노화방지 및 피부주름개선 화장료 조성물에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는, 본 발명은 피부노화 방지 및 피부주름 개선용 화장품에서 가장 중요한 요소인 콜라겐의 합성 및 발현을 촉진시키는 신규한 헵타펩타이드 단량체 및 이량체 및 이를 유효성분으로 함유하는 화장료 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a cosmetic composition for preventing skin aging and improving skin wrinkles containing heptapeptide monomers and dimers for preventing skin aging or skin wrinkles as an active ingredient. More particularly, the present invention relates to a cosmetic composition for preventing skin aging and improving skin wrinkles The present invention relates to novel heptapeptide monomers and dimers that promote the synthesis and expression of collagen, which is the most important factor in cosmetics, and a cosmetic composition containing the same as an active ingredient.
피부는 여러 노화 요인를 통해 다양한 변화를 맞게 된다. 노화 과정에 있는 피부는 그 구성 성분인 표피, 진피 및 피하조직의 두께가 얇아지고 피부에 탄력을 주는 ECM(Extracellular matrix) 성분이 변화하게 되는데 그 중 ECM의 70∼80%를 차지하는 콜라겐은 나이가 들면서 그 생성이 급격하게 저하되며, 이러한 콜라겐 생성의 저하는 주름생성과 밀접한 관계를 가지고 있다. 피부결합조직을 이루고 있는 콜라겐(collagen), 엘라스틴(elastin), 프로티오글리칸(proteoglycans), 글루코스아미노글리칸(glucosaminoglycan), 라미닌(laminin), 파이브로넥틴(fibronectin) 등은 산화 과정을 통해 그 기능을 잃어버림으로써 피부가 탄력을 잃고 주름이 과도하게 형성되면서 노인성 피부로 변화되어 간다.Skin changes through various aging factors. The skin in the aging process changes its ECM (Extracellular matrix) component, which is thinner in the epidermis, dermis and subcutaneous tissues, and gives elasticity to the skin. Collagen, which accounts for 70 ~ 80% of ECM, And the production thereof is rapidly lowered. Such decrease in collagen production is closely related to wrinkle formation. Collagen, elastin, proteoglycans, glucosaminoglycan, laminin, fibronectin, etc., which make up the skin connective tissue, By losing function, the skin loses its elasticity and wrinkles become excessively formed, and it becomes a senile skin.
ECM(Extracellular matrix)의 결합조직섬유에는 아교섬유(교원섬유, collagen fiber), 세망섬유(reticular fiber), 탄력섬유(탄성섬유, elastic fiber)가 있으며, 이 중 피부결합조직 전체 건조 중량 중, 70% 정도를 차지하고 있는 콜라겐은 피부의 섬유아세포(fibroblast)에서 대부분 형성된다. 나이가 들면서 피부 노화가 진행되면, 피부 결합조직 내의 콜라겐 함량이 줄어드는데 이는 콜라겐 합성 저하 및 분해 촉진에 의한 결과이다. The connective tissue of ECM (Extracellular Matrix) is composed of collagen fiber, collagen fiber, reticular fiber, elastic fiber and elastic fiber. Collagen, which accounts for about 1%, is mostly formed in fibroblasts of the skin. As the aging of the skin progresses with age, collagen content in the connective tissue of the skin decreases, which is a result of collagen synthesis degradation and accelerated degradation.
콜라겐 생합성 과정은 Transcription level과 Post-translation level에 관여하는 다양한 종류의 Factor들에 의해 조절을 받으며, 콜라겐 분해는 자외선 및 신체 내 여러 분해 메커니즘에 관여하는 Factor 등에 의해 콜라겐을 분해하는 콜라게네이즈(Collagenase)와 같은 Matrix metalloproteases(MMP)의 발현 촉진을 통해서 콜라겐 분해가 촉진됨으로써 이루어지게 된다. 이와 같은 합성 저하 및 분해 촉진과 동시에, UV와 같은 외부 환경에 의해 콜라겐의 변형이 가속화되면서 피부는 주름이 많아지고 깊어지게 된다. 결과적으로 피부 처짐, 탄력 상실, 피부 주름 형성 등 피부노화 현상은 세포의 비균질화, 엘라스틴의 소실, 콜라겐의 파괴, 콜라겐 합성의 감소 및 분해 촉진 등에 의해 나타난 결과이다. 따라서 피부노화 현상은 피부 표피에서도 일어나지만, 진피에서도 일어나는 현상이라고 볼 수 있다.Collagen biosynthesis is regulated by a variety of factors involved in transcription and post-translational levels. Collagen degradation is caused by factors such as ultraviolet light and various degradation mechanisms in the body. Collagenase ) And matrix metalloproteases (MMPs), which promote the collagen degradation. Simultaneously with such degradation of synthesis and promotion of decomposition, collagen deformation is accelerated by the external environment such as UV, and the skin becomes wrinkled and deepened. As a result, skin aging phenomena such as skin sagging, loss of elasticity and wrinkles of skin are the result of non-homogenization of cells, disappearance of elastin, destruction of collagen, reduction of collagen synthesis and promotion of decomposition. Thus, skin aging occurs in the epidermis of the skin, but it can also be seen in the dermis.
이러한 피부 노화 현상에 대한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 다양한 화장료 조성물이 연구되고 있으며, 일부에서 피부의 주름개선 효과에 대해 가시적인 성과를 보이고 있다. 그 중에서 피부주름 및 기미, 색소침착 개선을 위해 널리 사용되고 있는 레티놀(retinol)에 대한 피부 주름제거 임상 결과들이 다양하게 보고되어지고 있다. 레티놀을 함유한 화장료는 자연광에 의해 형성된 피부 주름 개선 및 콜라겐 합성과 분해억제해 효과적이라고 미국 특허 4,603,146 및 4,877,805 등을 통해 보고되었다. Various cosmetic compositions have been studied in order to solve the problem of skin aging phenomenon, and in some cases, the wrinkle improvement effect of the skin is visible. Clinical results of skin wrinkle removal for retinol, which is widely used for improvement of skin wrinkles, spots and pigmentation, have been reported variously. The cosmetic compositions containing retinol have been reported to be effective for improving skin wrinkles and collagen synthesis and decomposition formed by natural light, such as those disclosed in U.S. Patent Nos. 4,603,146 and 4,877,805.
또한, 콜라겐 합성 과정에 필수적인 성분인 L-ascorbic acid를 함유하는 화장료 조성물이 피부 주름 개선, 자외선 차단, 기미/주근깨/검버섯 등의 색소침착 등에 효과적이라는 USP4,938,969 등에 보고되었다. 뿐만 아니라, 각질제거에 효과가 있는 아하(α-Hydroxy acid : AHA) 함유 화장료 조성물 역시 과각질 제거와 함께 세포의 활성을 촉진하여 피부를 개선하는데 널리 사용되어지고 있다. In addition, cosmetic composition containing L-ascorbic acid, which is an essential component in the collagen synthesis process, has been reported in USP 4,938,969 for improving skin wrinkles, ultraviolet light blocking, pigmentation such as spots / freckles / black spots. In addition, a cosmetic composition containing an α-hydroxy acid (AHA), which is effective in removing exfoliation, is also widely used for improving the skin by promoting cell activity along with exfoliation.
그러나, 상기에 기술된 피부 노화를 개선시키는데 도움을 주는 유효성분들은 대부분 화장료의 원료로 사용하기에는 안전성(Safety)과 안정성(Stability)에 많은 문제점을 가지고 있으며, 이를 해결하는 사례들 역시 보고되고 있다. 콜라겐 합성을 촉진하여 피부주름을 개선하는 레티놀은 빛, 수분, 공기, 열등에 쉽게 산화하여 화장료의 원료로 사용하기에 매우 어려웠으나 USP4,720,353에서는 항산화제로 BHA(Butylated hydroxy anisole), 비타민 C, 프로필 갈레이트(Propyl gallate), 토코페롤 리놀리에이트(Tocopheryl linoleate)를 사용하여 안정화하였고, EP0440,398B1에서는 한 종류 이상의 수용성 항산화제와 한 종류 이상의 유용성 항산화제, 킬레이트제를 함유한 수중유(W/O)형의 유화 조성물로 레티놀을 안정화 시켰다. 이밖에, 레티놀을 안정화 시키기 위한 다양한 연구가 이루어지고 있으나, 화장료로서 안정성 측면이 해결되어도 피부 자극 문제가 있어 사용상에 문제는 여전히 남아있다.However, most of the active ingredients that help to improve the skin aging described above have many problems in safety and stability for use as a raw material of cosmetic materials, and examples of solving them are also reported. Retinol, which promotes collagen synthesis and improves skin wrinkles, is easily oxidized to light, moisture, air, and heat, making it very difficult to use as a raw material for cosmetics. USP 4,720,353 uses antioxidants such as BHA (Butylated Hydroxy Anisole) Propyl gallate, and tocopheryl linoleate. In EP0440,398B1, one or more water-soluble antioxidants and one or more oil-soluble antioxidants and chelating agents were added to the oil, ) -Type emulsion composition to stabilize retinol. In addition, various studies have been conducted to stabilize retinol, but even if the stability of cosmetics is solved, there is still a problem in use due to skin irritation.
이러한 배경 하에 본 발명자들은 화합물 헵타펩타이드 단량체 및 이량체의 노화방지 및 주름 개선 효과를 확인하기 위하여 피부 섬유아세포종(Human dermal fibroblast)세포주를 이용한 in vitro assay를 확립하여 콜라겐과 콜라겐 분해효소의 생합성 능력을 확인함으로써 화합물 헵타펩타이드 단량체 및 이량체가 주름 개선 효과가 있음을 확인함으로써 본 발명을 완성하였다.Under these circumstances, the present inventors have established an in vitro assay using a dermal fibroblast cell line to confirm the anti-aging effect and the anti-wrinkle effect of the compound heptapeptide monomers and dimers, and found that the biosynthetic ability of collagen and collagenase Confirming that the compound heptapeptide monomers and dimers have an effect of improving wrinkles, thereby completing the present invention.
이에 본 발명의 목적은 인체에 무해하며 피부 침투성이나 안정성이 뛰어난 헵타펩타이드 단량체 및 이랑체와 이를 함유하는 피부노화 방지 및 주름 개선 효과를 나타내는 피부 외용약학적 조성물 및 화장료 조성물을 제공하는 것이다. 그러나 이러한 과제는 예시 적인 것으로, 이에 본 발명의 범위가 한정되는 것은 아니다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an external skin composition and a cosmetic composition which are harmless to human body, excellent in penetration of skin and excellent in stability, and which exhibit skin anti-aging and anti-wrinkle effect, However, these problems are illustrative, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.
[화학식 1][Chemical Formula 1]
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-X-Arg] [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-X-Arg]
[화학식 2](2)
[Glu-X-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] [Glu-X-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]
[화학식 3](3)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-X-Arg]2 [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-X-Arg] 2
[화학식 4][Chemical Formula 4]
[Glu-X-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]2 [Glu-X-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] 2
상기 화학식 1 내지 4에서, X는 글루탐산, 아스파트산, 히스티딘, 페닐알라닌, 알라닌, 시스테인, 글라이신, 글루타민, 아스파라긴, 아르기닌, 루이신, 메티오닌, 이소루이신, 세린, 타이로신, 트레오닌, 라이신, 트립토판, 프롤린 및 발린에서 선택되며,In the above Chemical Formulas 1 to 4, X represents an amino acid selected from the group consisting of glutamic acid, aspartic acid, histidine, phenylalanine, alanine, cysteine, glycine, glutamine, asparagine, arginine, leucine, methionine, isoleucine, serine, tyrosine, threonine, Selected from proline and valine,
[ ]2는 시스테인 잔기인 티올기(-SH)를 환원체 형태(-S-S-)로 변형한 이중체(dimer)를 나타냄.[] 2 represents a dimer obtained by modifying a thiol group (-SH), which is a cysteine residue, with a reducing form (-S-S-).
바람직하게는, 상기 화학식 1 내지 4의 펩타이드는,Preferably, the peptides of the above formulas (1) to (4)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg] (화합물 1) [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg] (Compound 1)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Phe-Arg] (화합물 2) [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Phe-Arg] (Compound 2)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Ser-Arg] (화합물 3) [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Ser-Arg] (Compound 3)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Tyr-Arg] (화합물 4) [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Tyr-Arg] (Compound 4)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg] (화합물 5) [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg] (Compound 5)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Asp-Arg] (화합물 6) [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Asp-Arg] (Compound 6)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Lys-Arg] (화합물 7) [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Lys-Arg] (Compound 7)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Asn-Arg] (화합물 8) [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Asn-Arg] (Compound 8)
[Glu-Gly-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (화합물 9) [Glu-Gly-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (Compound 9)
[Glu-Leu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (화합물 10) [Glu-Leu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (Compound 10)
[Glu-Ser-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (화합물 11) [Glu-Ser-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (Compound 11)
[Glu-Tyr-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (화합물 12) [Glu-Tyr-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (Compound 12)
[Glu-Asp-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (화합물 13) [Glu-Asp-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (Compound 13)
[Glu-Lys-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (화합물 14) [Glu-Lys-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (Compound 14)
[Glu-Asn-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (화합물 15) [Glu-Asn-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (Compound 15)
* 지질(Stearic, Palmitic, arachidic 등 )* Lipids (Stearic, Palmitic, arachidic, etc.)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg] (화합물 16)[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg] (Compound 16)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Tyr-Arg] (화합물 17)[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Tyr-Arg] (Compound 17)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg] (화합물 18)[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg] (Compound 18)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Lys-Arg] (화합물 19)[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Lys-Arg] (Compound 19)
[Glu-Asp-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (화합물 20)[Glu-Asp-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (Compound 20)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg]2 (화합물 21) [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg] 2 (Compound 21)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Phe-Arg]2 (화합물 22) [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Phe-Arg] 2 (Compound 22)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Ser-Arg]2 (화합물 23) [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Ser-Arg] 2 (Compound 23)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Tyr-Arg]2 (화합물 24) [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Tyr-Arg] 2 (Compound 24)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg]2 (화합물 25) [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg] 2 (Compound 25)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Asp-Arg]2 (화합물 26) [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Asp-Arg] 2 (Compound 26)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Lys-Arg]2 (화합물 27) [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Lys-Arg] 2 (Compound 27)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Asn-Arg]2 (화합물 28) [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Asn-Arg] 2 (Compound 28)
[Glu-Gly-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]2 (화합물 29) [Glu-Gly-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] 2 (Compound 29)
[Glu-Leu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]2 (화합물 30) [Glu-Leu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] 2 (Compound 30)
[Glu-Ser-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]2 (화합물 31) [Glu-Ser-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] 2 (Compound 31)
[Glu-Tyr-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]2 (화합물 32) [Glu-Tyr-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] 2 (Compound 32)
[Glu-Asp-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]2 (화합물 33) [Glu-Asp-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] 2 (Compound 33)
[Glu-Lys-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]2 (화합물 34) [Glu-Lys-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] 2 (Compound 34)
[Glu-Asn-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]2 (화합물 35) [Glu-Asn-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] 2 (Compound 35)
* 지질(Stearic, Palmitic, arachidic 등 )* Lipids (Stearic, Palmitic, arachidic, etc.)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg]2 (화합물 36)[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg] 2 (Compound 36)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Tyr-Arg]2 (화합물 37)[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Tyr-Arg] 2 (Compound 37)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg]2 (화합물 38)[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg] 2 (Compound 38)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Lys-Arg]2 (화합물 39)[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Lys-Arg] 2 (Compound 39)
[Glu-Asp-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]2 (화합물 40)[Glu-Asp-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] 2 (Compound 40)
에서 선택되며, 상기 화합물에서 [ ]2는 시스테인 잔기인 티올기(-SH)를 환원체 형태(-S-S-)로 변형한 이중체 (dimer)를 나타낸다.[2] represents a dimer obtained by modifying a thiol group (-SH), which is a cysteine residue, with a reducing form (-S-S-).
또한, 본 발명은 상기 화학식 1 내지 4의 펩타이드, 또는, 상기 화합물 1 내지 40의 펩타이드에서 1종 이상 선택되는 펩타이드를 함유하는 주름개선용 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a composition for improving wrinkles containing the peptide of the above formulas 1 to 4 or the peptide selected from the peptides of the above compounds 1 to 40.
이에, 본 발명은 상기 화학식 1 내지 4의 펩타이드, 또는, 상기 화합물 1 내지 40의 펩타이드에서 1종 이상 선택되는 펩타이드를 함유하는 주름개선용 약학적 조성물을 제공할 수 있다. 상기 펩타이드는 약학적 조성물에0.0001~1.0 중량%로 포함될 수 있다.Accordingly, the present invention can provide a pharmaceutical composition for improving wrinkles containing peptides of the above formulas (1) to (4) or peptides selected from one or more peptides of the above compounds 1 to 40. The peptide may be included in the pharmaceutical composition in an amount of 0.0001 to 1.0% by weight.
또 다른 형태로서, 본 발명은 상기 화학식 1 내지 4의 펩타이드, 또는 상기 화합물 1 내지 40의 펩타이드에서 1종 이상 선택되는 펩타이드를 함유하는 주름개선용 화장료 조성물을 제공한다. 상기 펩타이드는 화장료 조성물에 0.0001~1.0 중량%로 포함될 수 있다. 상기 화장료는 화장수, 유액, 젤, 크림, 에센스, 팩, 앰플, 로션, 세정료, 비누, 바디제품류, 비누, 오일, 립스틱 및 파운데이션에서 선택되는 것일 수 있다.In another aspect, the present invention provides a cosmetic composition for improving wrinkles containing peptides of the above formulas (1) to (4) or peptides selected from one or more peptides of the above compounds 1 to 40. The peptide may be contained in the cosmetic composition in an amount of 0.0001 to 1.0% by weight. The cosmetics may be selected from lotions, lotions, gels, creams, essences, packs, ampoules, lotions, cleansing agents, soaps, body products, soaps, oils, lipsticks and foundations.
이하 본 발명을 자세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
본 발명의 펩타이드 중, 화합물 21 내지 40의 펩타이드는 각각 화합물 1 내지 20의 펩타이드의 시스테인(펩타이드의 말단에 위치한 시스테인) 잔기인 티올기(-SH)를 환원체 형태(-S-S-)로 변형한 이중체(dimer)이다. 예를 들어, 화합물 1의 시스테인 잔기인 티올기를 환원체 형태로 변형한 이중체가 화합물 21이며, 화합물 2의 시스테인 잔기인 티올기를 환원체 형태로 변형한 이중체가 화합물 22이다. 이와 같은 방법으로 화합물 3 내지 화합물 23으로 각각 화합물 1 내지 화합물 20의 이중체를 제조할 수 있다.Among the peptides of the present invention, the peptides of the
본 발명의 펩타이드는 고체상에 일정하게 결합된 아미노산 골격에 하나 이상의 아미노산 또는 적합하게 보호된 아미노산을 연속적으로 아미드 결합을 형성하는 식으로 제조할 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다. 또한, 상기 펩타이드는 안정성을 크게 저하시키지 않는 범위에서 다른 아미노산의 삽입, 치환, 삭제가 가능하며, 이 또한 본 발명의 범주에 속한다.The peptide of the present invention can be produced by, but not limited to, forming one or more amino acids or a suitably protected amino acid continuously in an amino acid skeleton constantly bonded to a solid phase. In addition, the peptide can be inserted, substituted or deleted with other amino acids within a range that does not significantly deteriorate the stability, and this also falls within the scope of the present invention.
또한, 본 발명의 펩타이드의 세포내 이동을 촉진하는 세포 투과성 펩타이드(cell permeable peptide)를 펩타이드 C-말단 또는 N-말단에 결합하여 더 포함할 수 있다. 예를 들면, 상기 세포 투과성 펩타이드에는 TAT 펩타이드(Arg-Lys-Lys -Arg-Arg-Tyr-Arg-Arg-Arg) 및 Tat-PTD 펩타이드(Gly-Arg-Lys-Lys-Arg -Arg-Gln-Arg-Arg-Arg:Tat PTD)일 수 있으나, 본 발명이 이에 국한되는 것은 아니며, 당업계에 공지된 세포 투과성 펩타이드가 본 발명에 따른 펩타이드의 활성을 저해하지 않는 범위 내의 것이라면 어느 것이라도 사용가능하다.In addition, the peptide of the present invention may further include a cell permeable peptide that promotes intracellular movement of the peptide, which is bound to the C-terminal or N-terminal of the peptide. Arg-Lys-Arg-Arg-Arg-Arg-Arg) and Tat-PTD peptide (Gly-Arg-Lys- Arg-Arg-Arg: Tat PTD). However, the present invention is not limited thereto. Any cell permeable peptide known in the art may be used as long as it does not inhibit the activity of the peptide according to the present invention. Do.
한편, 본 발명의 펩타이드는 염의 형태로 존재할 수도 있다. 본 발명에 사용 가능한 염의 형태는 화합물의 최종분리 및 정제 동안 또는 아미노기를 적절한 산과 반응 시키는 것에 의해 만들어지는 것일 수 있다. 예를 들면, 산 부가염으로 아세테이트, 아디페이트, 알기네이트, 시트레이트, 아스파테이트, 벤조에이트, 벤젠설포네이트, 바이설페이트, 부티레이트, 캄포레이트, 캄포설포네이트, 디글루코네이트, 글리세로 포스페이트, 헤미설페이트, 헵타노에이트, 헥사노에이트, 포르메이트, 푸마레이트, 하이드로 클로라이드, 하이드로브로마이드, 하이드로요 오다이드, 2-하이드록시에탄 설포네이트, 락테이트, 말레에이트, 메시틸렌설포네이트, 메탄설포네이트, 나프틸렌설포네이트, 니코티네이트, 2-나프탈렌설포네이트, 옥살레이트, 파모에이트, 펙티네 이트, 퍼설페이트, 3-페닐프로피오네이트, 피크레이트, 피발레이트, 프로피오네이트, 숙시네이트, 타르트레이트, 트리클로로아테이트, 트리플루오로아세테이트, 포스페이 트, 글루타메이트, 바이카보네이트, 파라-톨루엔설포네이트 및 운데카노에이트 일 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 또한, 산 부가염을 형성하기 위해 사용될 수 있는 산의 예로는 염산, 브롬화수소산, 황산 및 인산과 같은 무기산 및 옥살산, 말레 산, 숙신산 및 시트르산과 같은 유기산일 수 있으나, 이에 국한되는 것은 아니다. 이 때, 트리플로로아세테이트 염 또는 아세테이트 염을 함유한 펩타이드 형태가 가장 바람직하다.Meanwhile, the peptide of the present invention may exist in the form of a salt. The salt forms which can be used in the present invention may be those which are made during the final isolation and purification of the compound or by reacting the amino group with an appropriate acid. For example, an acid addition salt can be prepared by reacting an acid addition salt such as acetate, adipate, alginate, citrate, aspartate, benzoate, benzenesulfonate, bisulfate, butyrate, camphorate, camphorsulfonate, digluconate, glycerophosphate, Sulfates, heptanoates, hexanoates, formates, fumarates, hydrochlorides, hydrobromides, hydroiodides, 2-hydroxyethanesulfonates, lactates, maleates, mesitylenesulfonates, methanesulfonates, Naphthalene sulfonate, nicotinate, 2-naphthalene sulfonate, oxalate, pamoate, pectinate, persulfate, 3-phenylpropionate, picrate, pivalate, propionate, succinate, tartrate , Trichloroate, trifluoroacetate, phosphates, glutamate, bicarbonate, La-be-toluenesulfonate and undecanoate. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto. In addition, examples of acids that can be used to form acid addition salts include, but are not limited to, inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid and phosphoric acid, and organic acids such as oxalic acid, maleic acid, succinic acid and citric acid. At this time, a peptide form containing a triploloacetate salt or an acetate salt is most preferable.
본 발명의 펩타이드 제조를 위해 이용되는 아미노산의 아미노기 또는 카복실기는 적합한 보호기에 의해 보호될수 있다. 보호된 아미노산은 고체 지지체에 부착되거나 아미드 결합을 형성하기에 적합한 조건하에서 다음의 아미노산을 첨가함으로써 용 액 중에서 반응이 이루어질 수 있다. 또한, 보호기는 적합한 보호기로 보호된 아미 노산을 첨가하기 이전에 완전히 제거될 수 있다. 모든 아미노산이 목적하는 바에 따라 연결된 후, 유리된 잔류 보호기 및 유리된 고형 지지체로부터 연속적으로 또는 동시에 분리하여 최종 목적하는 펩타이드를 얻을 수 있다.The amino group or the carboxyl group of the amino acid used for producing the peptide of the present invention can be protected by a suitable protecting group. The protected amino acid can be reacted in solution by adding the following amino acid under conditions suitable for attachment to a solid support or to form an amide bond. In addition, the protecting group may be completely removed prior to the addition of the protected amino acid with a suitable protecting group. After all of the amino acids are linked as desired, the final desired peptide can be obtained by sequential or simultaneous separation from the free residual protecting group and the free solid support.
본 발명에서는 키랄 센터가 라세미화되지 않는 조건하에서 적합하게 보호된 테트라 펩타이드를 적절하게 보호된 또 다른 디펩타이드와 축합시켜 아미드결합을 형성시 킨 후 탈보호하여 목적하는 헥사펩타이드를 합성하여 얻는 절편 축합반응 기술을 이용하여 펩타이드를 제조할 수 있다.In the present invention, the chiral center is condensed with another appropriately protected dipeptide to form an amide bond and then deprotected to obtain the desired hexapeptide, which is obtained by synthesizing the desired hexapeptide The peptide can be prepared using reaction techniques.
본 발명의 펩타이드 화합물을 제조하기 위한 가장 바람직한 합성 방법으로는 고체 상 폴리머 지체를 이용하여 합성하는 고체상 펩타이드 합성방법을 이용할 수 있으 며, 상기 방법을 통해 제조된 펩타이드의 α-아미노기는 산 또는 염기 민감성 작용기 에 의해 보호될 수 있다. 이 때의 아미노산의 보호기는 펩타이드 축합반응 조건에서 안정한 성질을 가져야만 하고, 연장되는 펩타이드 사슬의 파괴 없이 또는 거기에 함 유된 임의의 키랄 센터의 라세미체화 없이 용이하게 제거 가능한 성질을 가져야만 한다. 따라서, 적합한 보호기들로는 9-플루오레닐메틸옥시카보닐(Fmoc), t-부톡시카 보닐(Boc), 벤질옥시카보닐(Cbz), 비페닐이소프로필-옥시카보닐, t-아밀옥시카보닐, 이소보르닐옥시카보닐, (α,α)-디메틸-3,5-디메톡시벤질옥시카보닐, O-니트로페닐설페 닐, 2-시아노-t-부틸옥시카보닐 등일 수 있으며, 이러한 목적으로 당업계에 알려진 적합한 다른 보호기들 또한 본 발명의 범위 내에서 사용가능하다.As the most preferable synthesis method for producing the peptide compound of the present invention, a solid phase peptide synthesis method of synthesizing by using a solid phase polymer latex can be used. The α-amino group of the peptide prepared by the above method is acid or base sensitive Can be protected by a functional group. The protecting group of the amino acid at this time should have a stable property in the peptide condensation reaction condition and should have a property that is easily removable without destroying the extended peptide chain or without any racemization of any chiral center contained therein. Accordingly, suitable protecting groups include 9-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl (Fmoc), t-butoxycarbonyl (Boc), benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz), biphenylisopropyl- oxycarbonyl, t- amyloxycarbonyl , Isobornyloxycarbonyl, (α, α) -dimethyl-3,5-dimethoxybenzyloxycarbonyl, O-nitrophenylsulfanyl, 2-cyano-t-butyloxycarbonyl and the like, Other suitable protecting groups known in the art for the purpose are also within the scope of the present invention.
본 발명의 펩타이드 합성에서 사용된 아미노산의 가장 바람직한 보호기로는 9-플루 오레닐메틸옥시카보닐(Fmoc) 보호기가 사용할 수 있다.The 9-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl (Fmoc) protecting group can be used as the most preferable protecting group of the amino acid used in the peptide synthesis of the present invention.
특히, 본 발명의 펩타이드 합성에서 사용되는 아미노산 잔기의 보호기로는 N-메틸 글루타민산의 경우, t-부틸(t-Bu)이고; 라이신의 경우, t-부톡시카보닐(Boc)이고; 세 린의 경우, 7t-부틸(t-Bu)이고; 트레오닌 및 알로트레오닌의 경우, t-부틸(t-Bu)이고; 시스테인의 경우, 트리틸(Trt)인 것이 바람직하지만, 본 발명이 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In particular, the protecting group of the amino acid residue used in the peptide synthesis of the present invention is t-butyl (t-Bu) in the case of N-methylglutamic acid; For lysine, t-butoxycarbonyl (Boc); In the case of serine, 7t-butyl (t-Bu); For threonine and allotreonine, t-butyl (t-Bu); In the case of cysteine, trityl (Trt) is preferable, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
고체상 펩타이드 합성 방법에서, C-말단 아미노산은 적합한 고형 지지체 또는 수지 에 부착될 수 있다. 상기 합성을 위해 유용한 적합한 고형 지지체로는 단계적 축합 -탈보호 반응의 시약 및 반응 조건에 불활성이고 사용되는 매질에 불용성인 물질이 바람직하며, 예를 들면, 링크 아미드(rink amid) 또는 링크 아미드 4-메틸벤질히드릴아민 수지(rink amid MBHA resin)일 수 있다.In the solid phase peptide synthesis method, the C-terminal amino acid can be attached to a suitable solid support or resin. Suitable solid supports useful for this synthesis include reagents of the staged condensation-deprotection reaction and those which are inert to the reaction conditions and which are insoluble in the medium used, for example rink amid or link amide 4- Methylbenzylhydryl amine resin (rink amid MBHA resin).
특히, C-말단 아미드 펩타이드에 대해 바람직한 고형 지지체는 Novabiochem Cor poration으로부터 시판되는 링크아미드 4-메틸벤질히드릴아민 수지일 수 있다.In particular, the preferred solid support for the C-terminal amide peptide may be the linkamide 4-methylbenzylhydrylamine resin available from Novabiochem Cor poration.
C-말단 아미드(amide)는 디클로로메탄, N-메틸피리돈(NMP) 또는 DMF와 같은 용 매 중에서 10℃ 내지 50℃의 온도에서, 바람직하게는 30℃의 온도조건에서, 1 내지 24시간 동안 4-디메틸아미노피리딘(DMAP), 1-하이드록시벤조트리아졸(HOBt), N- 메틸모르폴린(NMM),벤조트리아졸-1-일옥시-트리스(디메틸아미노)포스포늄-헥사플루오로포스페이트(BOP) 또는 비스(2-옥소-3-옥사졸리디닐)포스핀클로라이드(BOP CI)의 존재 또는 부재하에서 N,N'-디사이클로헥실카보디이미드(DCC), N,N'-디이 소프로필카보디이미(DIC), [O-(7-아자벤조트리아졸-1-일)-1,1,3,3-테트라메틸우로 늄헥사플루로포스페이트](HATU) 또는 O-벤조트리아졸-1-일-N,N,N',N'-테트라 메틸우로늄헥사플루오로포스페이트(HBTU)에 카르복실산을 활성화시켜 축합을 통해 수지 또는 고체상 지지체에 축합(결합, 커플링)될 수 있다.The C-terminal amide is reacted in a solvent such as dichloromethane, N-methylpyridone (NMP) or DMF at a temperature of 10 ° C to 50 ° C, preferably at a temperature of 30 ° C, for 1 to 24 hours (DMAP), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt), N-methylmorpholine (NMM), benzotriazol-1-yloxy-tris (dimethylamino) phosphonium-hexafluorophosphate N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC), N, N'-diisobutyl ketone (BOC) in the presence or absence of boron trichloride (BOP) or bis (2-oxo-3-oxazolidinyl) phosphine chloride Propyl carbodiimide (DIC), [O- (7-azabenzotriazol-1-yl) -1,1,3,3-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate] (HATU) or O-benzotriazole (Coupling, coupling) of the carboxylic acid to the resin or solid support via condensation by activating the carboxylic acid on N, N, N ', N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate (HBTU) There.
고형 지지체가 링크 아미드 4-메틸벤질히드릴아민 수지인 경우, 바람직한 보호기로 서 Fmoc 작용기는 C-말단 아미노산으로 축합하기 전에 2급 아민 용액, 바람직하 게는 20%의 피페리딘 DMF 용액을 과량 사용하여 절단한다. 상기 탈보호된 4-(2' ,4'-디메톡시페닐-Fmoc-아미노메틸)페녹시아세트아미도에틸 수지에 목적하는 아미 노산을 축합시키는데 사용되는 바람직한 시약들로는 적합하게 보호된 아미노산에 대하여 DMF 용매 중에서 N-메틸모르폴린 (NMM), 1-하이드록시벤조트리아졸(H OBt) 및 O-(7-아자벤조트리아졸-1-일)-1,1,3,3-테트라메틸우로늄헥사플루오로포스 페이트](HATU),O-벤조트리아졸-1-일-N,N,N',N'-테트라메틸우로늄헥사플루오로포스페이트 (HBTU), N,N'-디사이클로헥실카보디이미드(DCC) 또는N,N'-디이소프로 필카보디이미드(DIC)와 같은 축합 반응 시약들이다.When the solid support is a linkamide 4-methylbenzylhydrylamine resin, as a preferred protecting group, the Fmoc functional group is excessively dissolved in a secondary amine solution, preferably a 20% piperidine DMF solution, before condensation with the C-terminal amino acid . Preferred reagents used to condense the desired amino acid with the deprotected 4- (2 ', 4'-dimethoxyphenyl-Fmoc-aminomethyl) phenoxyacetamidoethyl resin include, but are not limited to, DMF (NMM), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt) and O- (7-azabenzotriazol-1-yl) -1,1,3,3-tetramethyluronium (HATU), O-benzotriazol-1-yl-N, N, N ', N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate (HBTU), N, N'-dicyclohexyl (DCC) or N, N'-diisopropanol carbodiimide (DIC).
본 발명에서 수행되는 연속적인 아미노산의 축합은 관련 기술 분야에서 널리 알려 져 있는 자동 펩타이드 합성기를 이용하거나 또는 수동으로 직접 수행할 수 있다. 바람직한 합성 반응의 조건으로는 Fmoc 그룹으로 보호된 α-아미노산을 2급 아민 용액, 바람직하게 피페리딘으로 처리하여 탈보호시킨 후, 충분히 과량의 용매로 세 척하고 축합을 원하는 또 다른 각각의 보호된 아미노산을 이어서 3~7배 몰 과량 첨가하여, 바람직하게는 DMF 용매 중에서 반응을 수행할 수 있다.Condensation of consecutive amino acids performed in the present invention can be carried out directly or manually using an automatic peptide synthesizer as is well known in the relevant art. Preferred synthetic reaction conditions include deprotection of the α-amino acid protected with the Fmoc group by treatment with a secondary amine solution, preferably piperidine, followed by washing with a sufficient excess of the solvent, Followed by 3 to 7-fold molar excess of the amino acid, preferably in a DMF solvent.
본 발명의 고체상 수지를 이용한 펩타이드의 합성 마지막 단계에서는 펩타이드를 연속적으로 또는 1회 조작으로 수지로부터 얻고자 하는 펩타이드를 제거하고 각각 아미노산의 잔기를 보호하고 있는 보호 그룹들을 탈보호시킬수 있다. 수지로부터 펩 타이드의 제거 및 잔기에 존재하는 보호기들의 탈보호 조건으로는 일반적으로 수 지-펩타이드 간의 결합을 절단하는 절단 시약 칵테일, 예를 들어, 트리플루오로아 세트산(TFA), 트리이소프로필실란(TIS), 티오아니졸, 물 또는 에탄디티올(EDT)등으 로 구성된 디클로로메탄 혼합 칵테일 용액을 처리하여 얻을 수 있다. 이렇게 얻어진 혼합 용액은 냉장 보관된 디에틸에테르 용매를 과량 처리하므로써 침전물을 생성 시킬 수 있다. 이상과 같이 얻어진 침전물을 원심분리시켜 완전히 침전시키고 과 량의 트리플루오로아세트산, 트리이소프로필실란, 티오아니졸, 물 및 에탄디티올 등 을 일차 제거하고 이상의 절차를 2회 이상 반복하여 고형화시킨 침전물을 얻을 수 있다. 이 때, 완전히 탈보호된 펩타이드 염은 물과 아세트나이트릴 용매로 구성된 혼합 용매 및 역상 고성능 액체 크로마토그래피(HPLC)를 이용하여 분리 정제할 수 있다. 분리 정제된 펩타이드 용액은 동결건조를 이용하여 완전히 농축건조함으 로써 고형의 펩타이드를 얻을 수 있다.Synthesis of peptides using the solid phase resin of the present invention In the final step, the peptides to be obtained from the resin can be removed successively or in a single operation to deprotect the protective groups protecting the amino acid residues, respectively. The removal of the peptide from the resin and the deprotection conditions of the protecting groups present in the residue generally include a cleavage reagent cocktail that cleaves the bond between the resin and the peptide, such as trifluoroacetic acid (TFA), triisopropylsilane (TIS), thioanisole, water or ethanedithiol (EDT), or the like. The resulting mixed solution can be precipitated by treating excess refrigerated diethyl ether solvent. The precipitate thus obtained was centrifuged to complete precipitation, excess trifluoroacetic acid, triisopropylsilane, thioanisole, water and ethanedithiol were firstly removed and the above procedure was repeated twice or more to obtain a solidified precipitate Can be obtained. At this time, the completely deprotected peptide salt can be separated and purified using a mixed solvent composed of water and an acetonitrile solvent and reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The purified and purified peptide solution can be completely concentrated and dried using lyophilization to obtain a solid peptide.
본 발명의 펩타이드들은 콜라겐 합성 효과가 있다.The peptides of the present invention have collagen synthesis effect.
본 발명의 바람직한 구현 예에 따르면, 본 발명의 조성물은 주름개선용 약학적 조성 물 또는 화장료 조성물로 제공될 수 있다. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the composition of the present invention can be provided as a pharmaceutical composition for improving wrinkles or a cosmetic composition.
본 발명의 조성물이 약학적 조성물로 제조되는 경우, 본 발명의 약학적 조성물은 약학적으로 허용되는 담체를 포 함한다. 상기 약학적으로 허용되는 담체는 제제시에 통상적으로 이용되는 것으로서, 락토스, 덱스트로스, 수크로스, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 전분, 아카시아 고무, 인산 칼슘, 알 기네이트, 젤라틴, 규산 칼슘, 미세결정성 셀룰로스, 폴리비닐피롤리돈, 셀룰로스, 정 제수, 시럽, 메틸 셀룰로스, 메틸히드록시벤조에이트, 프로필히드록시벤조에이트, 활 석, 스테아르산 마그네슘, 미네랄 오일 등을 포함하나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 본 발명의 약학적 조성물은 상기 성분들 이외에 윤활제 , 습윤제, 감미제, 향미제, 유 화제, 현탁제, 보존제 등과 같이 통상적으로 이용되는 첨가제를 추가로 포함할 수 있다. 본 발명의 약학적 조성물은 바람직하게는 비경구 투여가 좋으며, 보다 바람직 하게는, 도포에 의한 국소 투여 방식으로 적용된다.When the composition of the present invention is made from a pharmaceutical composition, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention includes a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. Such pharmaceutically acceptable carriers are those conventionally used in the field of the present invention and include lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, starch, acacia rubber, calcium phosphate, alginate, gelatin, calcium silicate, microcrystalline cellulose But are not limited to, polyvinylpyrrolidone, cellulose, purified water, syrup, methylcellulose, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, calcium stearate, mineral oil and the like. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may further contain additives commonly used such as lubricants, wetting agents, sweeteners, flavors, emulsifying agents, suspending agents, preservatives and the like in addition to the above components. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is preferably parenterally administered, and more preferably, is applied by a local administration method by application.
본 발명의 약학적 조성물의 적합한 투여량은 제제화 방법, 투여 방식, 환자의 연령, 체중, 성, 병적 상태, 음식, 투여 시간, 투여 경로, 배설 속도 및 반응 감응성과 같은 요인들에 의해 다양하게 처방될 수 있다.The appropriate dosage of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may vary depending on such factors as formulation method, administration method, age, body weight, sex, pathological condition, food, administration time, route of administration, excretion rate, .
본 발명의 약학적 조성물에 포함된 유효성분인 펩타이드의 투여량은 성인 기준으로 0.001~100 mgkg, 바람직하게는 0.1~100 mg/kg, 보다 바람직하게는 1~50 mg/kg이며, 상기 투여량을 하루에 한번 또는 수회 나누어 투여할 수도 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 펩타이 드는 상기 약학적 조성물 총중량에 대하여 바람직하게는 0.0001~1.0 중량%, 더 바람 직하게는 0.001~1.0 중량%, 가장 바람직하게는 0.001~0.01% 중량%가 함유될 수 있으나 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.The dose of the peptide as an active ingredient contained in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is 0.001 to 100 mgkg, preferably 0.1 to 100 mg / kg, more preferably 1 to 50 mg / kg on an adult basis, May be administered once or several times a day. The peptides of the present invention may be contained in an amount of preferably 0.0001 to 1.0% by weight, more preferably 0.001 to 1.0% by weight, and most preferably 0.001 to 0.01% by weight, based on the total weight of the pharmaceutical composition But is not limited thereto.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물은 그 유효성분인 펩타이드 뿐만 아니라, 화장료 조성물에 통상적으로 이용되는 성분들을 포함하며, 예컨대 항산화제, 안정화제, 용해화제, 비 타민, 안료 및 향료와 같은 통상적인 보조제, 그리고 담체를 포함한다. 또한, 또한, 상기 담체로서, 정제수, 일가 알코올류(에탄올 또는 프로필 알코올), 다가알코올류 (글리세롤, 1,3-부티렌글리콜 또는 프로필렌글리콜), 고급지방산류(팔미틸산 또는 리 놀렌산), 유지류(소맥 배아유, 동백기름, 호호바유, 올리브유, 스쿠알렌, 해바라기유, 마카데미아땅콩유, 아보가드유, 또는 지방산 글리세라이드) 등을 사용할 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다. 또한, 필요에 따라, 계면활성제, 보습제, 방부제, 산화방지 제 등을 첨가할 수 있다.The cosmetic composition of the present invention contains not only the peptide as an active ingredient but also the components commonly used in cosmetic compositions, and includes conventional additives such as antioxidants, stabilizers, solubilizers, vitamins, pigments and perfumes, . As the carrier, there may be mentioned water, purified water, monohydric alcohols (ethanol or propyl alcohol), polyhydric alcohols (glycerol, 1,3-butylene glycol or propylene glycol), higher fatty acids (palmitic acid or linoleic acid) But are not limited to, fats and oils (such as wheat germ oil, camellia oil, jojoba oil, olive oil, squalane, sunflower oil, macadamia peanut oil, avocado oil or fatty acid glycerides). If necessary, a surfactant, a moisturizer, a preservative, an antioxidant and the like may be added.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물에 사용될 수 있는 계면활성제로는, 음이온계 계면활성제 로서, 알킬벤젠설폰산염, 폴리옥시알킬렌알킬황산 에스테르염, 알킬황산 에스테르염, 올레핀설폰산염, 알킬인산염, 폴리옥시알킬렌알킬에테르인산염, 디알킬설포석신산염, 지방산염 등을 들 수 있고, 비이온성 계면활성제로서, 폴리옥시에틸렌알킬에테르, 폴리옥시에틸렌지방산 에스테르, 다가 알콜지방산 부분 에스테르, 폴리옥시에틸렌 다가 알콜지방산 부분 에스테르, 폴리글리세린지방산 에스테르, 폴리옥시에틸렌 경화 피마자유 유도체, 지방산디에탄올아미드 등을 들 수 있다. 또한, 양이온성 계면활성 제로서는, 3급 지방족 아민염, 알킬트리메틸암모늄할라이드, 디알킬디메틸암모늄할라이드 등을 들 수 있고, 양쪽성 계면활성제로서는, 아미드베타인형, 이미다졸리늄 베타인형, 설포베타인형 등을들 수 있다. 상기 보습제로서는, 글리세린, 프로필렌 글리콜, 1,3-부틸렌글리콜, 디프로필렌글리콜, 소르비톨 등을 들 수 있다. 상기 방부 제로서는, 벤조산, 데하이드로아세트산, 파라옥시벤조산에스테르(파라옥시벤조산메틸, 파라옥시벤조산부틸 등), 페녹시에탄올 등을 들 수 있다. 또한, 상기 산화방지제로 서는, 아스코르브산, BHA 등을 들 수 있으며, 이외에도, 자외선 흡수제, 소염제 및 청량제 등을 첨가할 수 있다.Examples of the surfactant that can be used in the cosmetic composition of the present invention include anionic surfactants such as alkylbenzenesulfonates, polyoxyalkylene alkylsulfate ester salts, alkylsulfate ester salts, olefin sulfonates, alkyl phosphates, polyoxyalkylene Alkyl ether phosphates, dialkyl sulfosuccinates, fatty acid salts, and the like. Nonionic surfactants include polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyhydric alcohol fatty acid partial esters, polyoxyethylene polyhydric alcohol fatty acid moieties Esters, polyglycerin fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil derivatives, and fatty acid diethanolamides. Examples of the cationic surfactant include tertiary aliphatic amine salts, alkyltrimethylammonium halides, and dialkyldimethylammonium halides. Examples of amphoteric surfactants include amide betaine, imidazolinium betaine, sulfobetaine, Dolls, and the like. Examples of the moisturizing agent include glycerin, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, and sorbitol. Examples of the preservative include benzoic acid, dehydroacetic acid, paraoxybenzoic acid esters (such as methyl parahydroxybenzoate, butyl parahydroxybenzoate), and phenoxyethanol. Examples of the antioxidant include ascorbic acid and BHA. In addition, an ultraviolet absorber, an anti-inflammatory agent and a refreshing agent may be added.
본 발명의 펩타이드는 상기 화장료 조성물 총중량에 대하여 바람직하게는 0.0001 ~1.0 중량%, 더 바람직하게는 0.001~1.0 중량%, 가장 바람직하게는 0.001~0.01% 중량%가 함유될 수 있으나 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.The peptide of the present invention may be contained in an amount of preferably 0.0001 to 1.0% by weight, more preferably 0.001 to 1.0% by weight, and most preferably 0.001 to 0.01% by weight, based on the total weight of the cosmetic composition, but is not limited thereto .
또한, 화장료의 종류는 특별히 한정되지 않고, 예를 들면, 화장수, 유액, 젤, 크림, 에센스, 팩, 앰플, 로션, 세정료, 비누, 바디제품류, 비누, 오일 등의 스킨케어 화장료, 립스틱, 파운데이션 등의 메이크업 화장료 등을 들 수 있고, 그 제형은 특별히 제한되지 않는다.The kind of the cosmetic material is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include skin care cosmetic materials such as lotion, milky lotion, gel, cream, essence, pack, ampoule, lotion, cleanser, soap, body products, soap, oil, Makeup cosmetics such as foundation, and the like, and the formulations thereof are not particularly limited.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물은 매일 사용할 수 있으며 또한 정해지지 않은 기간 동안 에도 사용할 수 있다. 바람직하게는 사용자의 연령, 피부상태 또는 피부타입, 펩타이 드의 농도에 따라 사용량, 사용횟수 및 기간을 조절할 수 있다.The cosmetic composition of the present invention can be used everyday or can be used for an unspecified period. Preferably, the amount of usage, the number of times of use, and the period of time can be adjusted according to the age, skin condition or skin type of the user, and the concentration of the peptide.
본 발명에 의하면 피부자극이 없고 피부안정성도 우수한 헵타펩타이드 단량체 및 이량체를 유효성분으로 함유하는 조성물이, 콜라겐 생합성 증진효과 및 콜라겐 분해효소인 MMP-1 생성 억제로 인한 주름개선 효과를 나타냄을 확인하였고, 이에 이것을 피부노화 방지 및 주름 개선에 탁월한 효능을 갖는 피부 약학 조성물 및 화장료 조성물로 사용하는 것이다.According to the present invention, it has been confirmed that a composition containing as an active ingredient a heptapeptide monomer and a dimer excellent in skin stability without skin irritation exhibits an effect of improving collagen biosynthesis and a wrinkle-reducing effect due to inhibition of collagenase-producing MMP-1 production And thus it is used as a skin pharmaceutical composition and a cosmetic composition having excellent efficacy for preventing skin aging and improving wrinkles.
도 1은 본 발명의 화합물들의 콜라겐 합성 증가효과를 그래프로 도식화한 것이다.
도 2는 본 발명의 화합물들의 MMP-1 생성 억제효과를 그래프로 도식화한 것이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 화합물들의 세포생존율을 도식화한 것이다.
도 4는 본 발명의 화합물이 포함된 조성물의 눈가주름 개선 효과율을 그래프로 도식화한 것이다.1 is a graphical representation of the effect of the compounds of the present invention on increasing collagen synthesis.
2 is a graphical representation of the inhibitory effect of the compounds of the present invention on MMP-1 production.
Figure 3 illustrates the cell viability of the compounds of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a graphical representation of the effect of improving the wrinkles of the eyes of a composition containing the compound of the present invention.
이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 그러나, 본 발명은 여 기서 설명되는 실시예에 한정되지 않고 다른 형태로 구체화될 수도 있다. 오히려, 여기서 소개되는 내용이 철저하고 완전해지고, 당업자에게 본 발명의 사상을 충분 히 전달하기 위해 제공하는 것이다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein but may be embodied in other forms. Rather, the teachings herein are thorough and complete, and are provided to enable those skilled in the art to convey the ideas of the invention in sufficient detail.
<실시예 1-1. 화합물 1의 합성>≪ Example 1-1. Synthesis of Compound 1 >
본 발명에 사용되는 아미노산의 명명 및 약어는 아래와 같이 표기한다.Nomenclature and abbreviations of amino acids used in the present invention are expressed as follows.
Ala : 알라닌 / Cys : 시스테인 / Gly : 글라이신 / Val : 발린 / Pro : 프롤린 / Phe : 페닐알라닌 / Met : 메테오닌 / Trp : 트립토판 / Glu : 글루타민 /Ala: alanine / Cys: cysteine / Gly: glycine / Val: valine / Pro: proline / Phe: phenylalanine / Met: methonein / Trp: tryptophan / Glu: glutamine /
Novabiochem corporation으로부터 구입한 2-chlorotrityl chloride resin(g당 1.4mmol이 로딩된 수지)을 71.4㎎(0.10mmol) 측량하여 반응용기에 넣었다. 수지를 3㎖의 DMF로 용매화시키고 5분간 충분히 반응(sweeling)시킨 다음, 20%(w/v) 피페리딘 DMF 용액을 3㎖ 첨가하고 20분간 교반(shaking)하고 피페리딘 DMF 용액을 제거한 후, 10㎖의 DMF 용매를 이용하여 5회 세척하였다(10㎖씩 5회 세척) * DMF : 디메틸포름아미드.71.4 mg (0.10 mmol) of 2-chlorotrityl chloride resin (resin loaded with 1.4 mmol per gram) purchased from Novabiochem corporation was weighed into a reaction vessel. The resin was solubilized with 3 ml of DMF and sufficiently swelled for 5 minutes, then 3 ml of a 20% (w / v) piperidine DMF solution was added, shaking for 20 minutes, and a solution of piperidine DMF After removing, it was washed 5 times with 10 ml of DMF solvent (washing 5 times in 10 ml). * DMF: Dimethylformamide.
Fmoc-Gly(Trt)-OH(468.6㎎, 0.80mmol), HOBt(108.1㎎, 0.80mmol) 및 DIC(0.124㎖, 0.80mmol)를 2㎖의 DMF 용매에 완전히 녹인 후, 수지에 첨가하였다. 반응액을 실온에서 8시간 동안 교반(shaking)한 후, 10㎖의 DMF 용매로 5회 세척하였다. 20%(w/v) 피페리딘 DMF 용액을 3㎖ 첨가하고 10분간 교반(shaking)하고 피페리딘 용액을 제거한 후, 다시 20%(w/v) 피페리딘 DMF 용액을 첨가하여 20분간 반응시켜 수지에 보호되어 있는 Fmoc 보호기를 완전히 제거하고 10㎖의 DMF 용매를 이용하여 5회 세척하였다(10㎖씩 5회 세척). 이 단계에서 Fmoc 보호기의 탈보호 반응 여부를 Kaiser test[E. Kaiser et al. Anal. Biochem., 1970, 34(2), 595~598.]를 실시하여 확인하였다. * Fmoc : 9-플루오레닐메틸옥시카보닐 / HOBt : 1-하이드록시벤조트리아졸 / DIC : N,N'-디이소프로필카보디이미드.Fmoc-Gly (Trt) -OH (468.6 mg, 0.80 mmol), HOBt (108.1 mg, 0.80 mmol) and DIC (0.124 mL, 0.80 mmol) were completely dissolved in 2 mL of DMF solvent and then added to the resin. The reaction solution was shaken at room temperature for 8 hours and then washed 5 times with 10 ml of DMF solvent. 3 ml of a 20% (w / v) piperidine DMF solution was added, shaking the mixture for 10 minutes, removing the piperidine solution, adding 20% (w / v) piperidine DMF solution, After the reaction, the Fmoc protecting group protected by the resin was completely removed and washed 5 times with 10 ml of DMF solvent (5 times in 10 ml portions). At this stage, the deprotection of the Fmoc protecting group was carried out using the Kaiser test [E. Kaiser et al. Anal. Biochem., 1970, 34 (2), 595-598). * Fmoc: 9-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl / HOBt: 1-hydroxybenzotriazole / DIC: N, N'-diisopropylcarbodiimide.
다음으로는 아래와 동일한 합성 주기에 따라 연속적으로 펩타이드를 축합(커플링) 시켰다.Next, the peptides were continuously condensed (coupled) according to the same synthesis cycle as described below.
(1) DMF 용매(10㎖)로 5회 세척 ; (1) washing 5 times with DMF solvent (10 ml);
(2) 20%(w/v) 피페리딘 DMF 용액(3㎖)을 사용하여 10분간 2회 탈보호 ;(2) deprotection twice with 10% (w / v) piperidine DMF solution (3 ml) for 10 minutes;
(3) DMF 용매(10㎖)로 5회 세척 ;(3) washing 5 times with DMF solvent (10 ml);
(4) Fmoc-아미노산 첨가 ; (4) Fmoc-amino acid addition;
(5) 축합 시약을 첨가하여 아미노산 활성화 및 2시간 축합 ;(5) Amino acid activation and 2 hour condensation by addition of condensation reagent;
(6) DMF 용매(10㎖)로 5회 세척 ; (6) washed 5 times with DMF solvent (10 ml);
상기 (1) 내지 (6)은 계속 반복하였으며, 이 때, Fmoc-Cys(Trt)-OH 이후의 Fmoc으로 보호된 아미노산(0.80mmol)은 다음에 기술된 순서로 수지 반응용기에 첨가하여 축합시켰다. The above steps (1) to (6) were repeated, wherein the Fmoc-protected amino acid (0.80 mmol) after Fmoc-Cys (Trt) -OH was added to the resin reaction vessel in the sequence described below and condensed .
(i) Fmoc-Arg-OH ;(i) Fmoc-Arg-OH;
(ii) Fmoc-Leu-OH ;(ii) Fmoc-Leu-OH;
(iii) Fmoc-Gln-OH ;(iii) Fmoc-Gln-OH;
(iv) Fmoc-Met-OH ;(iv) Fmoc-Met-OH;
(v) Fmoc-Glu-OH ;(v) Fmoc-Glu-OH;
(Ⅵ) Fmoc-Glu-OH ;(VI) Fmoc-Glu-OH;
(Ⅶ) Fmoc-Cys(Trt)-OH ; (VII) Fmoc-Cys (Trt) -OH;
Fmoc-Cys(Trt)-OH 축합 후의 (7) 이후에는, 마지막으로, 20% 피페리딘 DMF 용액(3㎖)을 처리하였다.After (7) after Fmoc-Cys (Trt) -OH condensation, finally, 20% piperidine DMF solution (3 ml) was treated.
상기와 같은 합성 종결 즉시, 펩타이드가 축합된 수지를 3시간 동안 트리플루오로아세트산/티오아니졸/에탄디티올/트리이소프로필실래인/물(95:5:2.5:2.5:2.5)의 혼합물을 사용(10㎖)하여, 수지로부터 펩타이드를 절단하였다. 이렇게 얻어진 혼합 용액에 냉장 보관된 디에틸에테르 용매를 100㎖ 처리함으로써 침전물을 생성시켰다. 얻어진 침전물을 원심분리하여 완전히 침전시키고 트리플루오로아세트산, 티오아니졸 및 에탄디티올을 1차 제거하고 이상의 절차(디에틸에테르 용매를 100㎖ 첨가하여 침전물을 세척하고 원심분리하는 단계 - 1차 제거를 시도했던 트리플루오로아세트산, 티오아니졸 및 에탄디티올을 제거하기 위한 작업)를 2회 반복하여 고형화시킨 침전물을 얻었다. 상기 침전물(펩타이드)을 C-18 칼럼을 사용하여 50분에 걸쳐 0.01% 트리플루오르아세트산을 함유하는 5% 내지 100%의 아세토니트릴/물 농도구배 용매 시스템을 사용하는 HPLC로 정제하였다. 순수 정제된 분획물을 동결건조시켜 백색 분말형의 트리플루오로아세테이트염으로서 콜라겐 합성촉진 펩타이드 H2N-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg]-CO2H(100㎎)을 얻었다. Immediately after such synthesis termination, the peptide condensed resin was treated with a mixture of trifluoroacetic acid / thioanisole / ethanediol / triisopropylsilane / water (95: 5: 2.5: 2.5: 2.5) (10 ml), and the peptide was cleaved from the resin. The thus obtained mixed solution was treated with 100 ml of refrigerated diethyl ether solvent to produce a precipitate. The obtained precipitate was centrifuged to completely precipitate, and then trifluoroacetic acid, thioanisole and ethanedithiol were firstly removed, and 100 ml of a diethyl ether solvent was added to wash the precipitate, followed by centrifugation, , A process for removing trifluoroacetic acid, thioanisole and ethanedithiol) was repeated twice to obtain a solidified precipitate. The precipitate (peptide) was purified by HPLC using a 5% to 100% acetonitrile / water gradient solvent system containing 0.01% trifluoroacetic acid over 50 minutes using a C-18 column. The pure purified fraction was lyophilized to obtain collagen synthesis promoting peptide H 2 N- [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg] -CO 2 H (100 mg) as a white powder type trifluoroacetate salt .
화합물 1 : H2N-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg]-CO2H Compound 1: H 2 N- [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg] -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 1039.35; (100㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 1039.35; (100 mg)
<실시예 1-2. 화합물 2~15의 합성><Examples 1-2. Synthesis of Compounds 2 to 15>
상기 실시예 1-1과 동일한 제조 과정을 이용하되, Fmoc으로 보호된 아미노산의 순서를 달리하여 하기의 화합물 2~15의 펩타이드를 제조하였다. Using the same manufacturing procedure as in Example 1-1, peptides of the following compounds 2 to 15 were prepared by changing the order of amino acids protected with Fmoc.
화합물 2 : H2N-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Phe-Arg]-CO2H Compound 2: H 2 N- [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Phe-Arg] -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 1073.38; (110㎎) MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 1073.38; (110 mg)
화합물 3 : H2N-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Ser-Arg]-CO2H Compound 3: H 2 N- [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Ser-Arg] -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 1013.28; (105㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 1013.28; (105 mg)
화합물 4 : H2N-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Tyr-Arg]-CO2H Compound 4: H 2 N- [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Tyr-Arg] -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 1089.38; (107㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 1089.38; (107 mg)
화합물 5 : H2N-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg]-CO2H Compound 5: H 2 N- [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg] -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 1082.39; (102㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 1082.39; (102 mg)
화합물 6 : H2N-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Asp-Arg]-CO2H Compound 6: H 2 N- [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Asp-Arg] -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 1041.29; (101㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 1041.29; (101 mg)
화합물 7 : H2N-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Lys-Arg]-CO2H Compound 7: H 2 N- [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Lys-Arg] -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 1054.38; (105㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 1054.38; (105 mg)
화합물 8 : H2N-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Asn-Arg]-CO2H Compound 8: H 2 N- [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Asn-Arg] -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 1040.31; (180㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 1040.31; (180 mg)
화합물 9 : H2N-[Glu-Gly-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]-CO2H Compound 9: H 2 N- [Glu-Gly-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 1010.33; (101㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 1010.33; (101 mg)
화합물 10 : H2N-[Glu-Leu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]-CO2H Compound 10: H 2 N- [Glu-Leu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 1066.42; (110㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 1066.42; (110 mg)
화합물 11 : H2N-[Glu-Ser-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]-CO2H Compound 11: H 2 N- [Glu-Ser-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 1040.35; (106㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 1040.35; (106 mg)
화합물 12 : H2N-[Glu-Tyr-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]-CO2H Compound 12: H 2 N- [Glu-Tyr-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 1116.45; (107㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 1116.45; (107 mg)
화합물 13 : H2N-[Glu-Asp-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]-CO2H Compound 13: H 2 N- [Glu-Asp-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 1068.36; (106㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 1068.36; (106 mg)
화합물 14 : H2N-[Glu-Lys-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]-CO2H Compound 14: H 2 N- [Glu-Lys-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 1081.45; (102㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 1081.45; (102 mg)
화합물 15 : H2N-[Glu-Asn-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]-CO2H Compound 15: H 2 N- [Glu-Asn-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 1067.38; (103㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 1067.38; (103 mg)
<실시예 1-3. 화합물 21의 합성><Examples 1-3. Synthesis of
상기 콜라겐 합성촉진 펩타이드 H2N-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg]-CO2H(50㎎)을 디메틸설폭사이드(DMSO) 2㎖에 녹인 후 10㎖의 물을 첨가하고 3일간 상온에서 교반시켜, 시스테인 잔기인 티올기(-SH)를 환원체 형태(-S-S-)로 변형한 이중체(dimer) 형태의 최종 콜라겐 합성촉진 펩타이드(50㎎)를 얻었다.The collagen synthesis promoting peptide H 2 N- [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg] -CO 2 H (50 mg) was dissolved in 2 ml of dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) And stirred at room temperature for 3 days to obtain a final collagen synthesis promoting peptide (50 mg) in the form of a dimer in which the cysteine residue thiol group (-SH) was modified to a reduced form (-SS-).
화합물 21 : H2N-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg]2-CO2H Compound 21: H 2 N- [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg] 2 -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 2078.7; (50㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 2078.7; (50 mg)
<실시예 1-4. 화합물 22~35의 합성><Examples 1-4. Synthesis of Compounds 22 to 35 >
상기 실시예 1-3과 동일한 제조 과정을 이용하되, Fmoc으로 보호된 아미노산의 순서를 달리하여 하기의 화합물 22~35의 펩타이드를 제조하였다.Using the same procedure as in Example 1-3, peptides of the following compounds 22 to 35 were prepared by changing the order of amino acids protected by Fmoc.
화합물 22 : H2N-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Phe-Arg]2-CO2H Compound 22: H 2 N- [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Phe-Arg] 2 -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 2146.76; (47㎎) MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 2146.76; (47 mg)
화합물 23 : H2N-Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Ser-Arg]2-CO2H Compound 23: H 2 N-Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Ser-Arg] 2 -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 2178.76; (48㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 2178.76; (48 mg)
화합물 24 : H2N-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Tyr-Arg]2-CO2H Compound 24: H 2 N- [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Tyr-Arg] 2 -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 2178.76; (44㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 2178.76; (44 mg)
화합물 25 : H2N-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg]2-CO2H Compound 25: H 2 N- [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg] 2 -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 2164.78; (44㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 2164.78; (44 mg)
화합물 26 : H2N-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Asp-Arg]2-CO2H Compound 26: H 2 N- [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Asp-Arg] 2 -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 2082.58; (47㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 2082.58; (47 mg)
화합물 27 : H2N-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Lys-Arg]2-CO2H Compound 27: H 2 N- [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Lys-Arg] 2 -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 2108.76; (46㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 2108.76; (46 mg)
화합물 28 : H2N-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Asn-Arg]2-CO2H Compound 28: H 2 N- [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Asn-Arg] 2 -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 2080.62; (48㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 2080.62; (48 mg)
화합물 29 : H2N-[Glu-Gly-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]2-CO2H Compound 29: H 2 N- [Glu-Gly-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] 2 -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 2020.66; (50㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 2020.66; (50 mg)
화합물 30 : H2N-[Glu-Leu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]2-CO2H Compound 30: H 2 N- [Glu-Leu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] 2 -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 2132.84; (52㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 2132.84; (52 mg)
화합물 31 : H2N-[Glu-Ser-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]2-CO2H Compound 31: H 2 N- [Glu-Ser-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] 2 -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 2080.7; (51㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 2080.7; (51 mg)
화합물 32 : H2N-[Glu-Tyr-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]2-CO2H Compound 32: H 2 N- [Glu-Tyr-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] 2 -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 2232.9; (50㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 2232.9; (50 mg)
화합물 33 : H2N-[Glu-Asp-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]2-CO2H Compound 33: H 2 N- [Glu-Asp-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] 2 -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 2136.72; (56㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 2136.72; (56 mg)
화합물 34 : H2N-[Glu-Lys-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]2-CO2H Compound 34: H 2 N- [Glu-Lys-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] 2 -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 2162.9; (59㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 2162.9; (59 mg)
화합물 35 : H2N-[Glu-Asn-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]2-CO2H Compound 35: H 2 N- [Glu-Asn-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] 2 -CO 2 H
MS(ESI)m/e, [M+H]+= 2134.76; (52㎎)MS (ESI) m / e, [M + H] < + > = 2134.76; (52 mg)
< 실시예 1-5. 화합물 16의 합성 > ≪ Examples 1-5. Synthesis of
상기 15가지 펩타이드에 선택된 5가지 중 화합물 1 펩타이드에 수지로부터 펩타이드를 절단하기 전 단계에서 DMF(4ML)와 Stearyl chloride 1.06mL(10eq)와 DIPEA 1.96mL(10eq)를 가하여 반응시켰다. 10㎖의 DMF 용매를 이용하여 5회 세척(10㎖씩 5회 세척) * DMF : 디메틸포름아미드 반응 완결은 Kaiser test로 확인한 후 지질과 펩타이드가 축합된 수지를 3시간 동안 트리플루오로아세트산/ 티오아니졸/에탄디티올/트리이소프로필실래인/물(95:5:2.5:2.5:2.5)의 혼합물을 사용(10㎖)하여, 수지로부터 펩타이드를 절단하였다. 이렇게 얻어진 혼합 용액에 냉장 보관된 디에틸에테르 용매를 100㎖ 처리함으로써 침전물을 생성시켰다. 얻어진 침전물을 원심분리하여 완전히 침전시키고 트리플루오로아세트산, 티오아니졸 및 에탄디티올을 1차 제거하고 이상의 절차(디에틸에테르 용매를 100㎖ 첨가하여 침전물을 세척하고 원심분리하는 단계 - 1차 제거를 시도했던 트리플루오로아세트산, 티오아니졸 및 에탄디티올을 제거하기 위한 작업)를 2회 반복하여 고형화시킨 침전물을 얻었다. 상기 침전물(펩타이드)을 C-18 칼럼을 사용하여 50분에 걸쳐 0.01% 트리플루오르아세트산을 함유하는 5% 내지 100%의 아세토니트릴/물 농도구배 용매 시스템을 사용하는 HPLC로 정제하였다. 순수 정제된 분획물을 동결건조시켜 백색 분말형의 트리플루오로아세테이트염으로서 콜라겐 합성촉진 펩타이드 Stearyl-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg]-CO2H(102㎎)을 얻었다. 이와 같은 방법으로 화합물 16~20을 합성하였다.DMF (4 ML), 1.06 mL (10 eq) of stearyl chloride and 1.96 mL (10 eq) of DIPEA were added to 1 peptide of 5 compounds selected from the above 15 peptides before the peptide was cleaved from the resin. DMF: Dimethylformamide The reaction was completed by Kaiser test. The lipid and peptide-condensed resin was dissolved in trifluoroacetic acid / thio (3-hydroxyphenyl) thiourea for 3 hours. The peptide was cleaved from the resin by using (10 ml) a mixture of anisole / ethanedithiol / triisopropylsilane / water (95: 5: 2.5: 2.5: 2.5). The thus obtained mixed solution was treated with 100 ml of refrigerated diethyl ether solvent to produce a precipitate. The obtained precipitate was centrifuged to completely precipitate, and then trifluoroacetic acid, thioanisole and ethanedithiol were firstly removed, and 100 ml of a diethyl ether solvent was added to wash the precipitate, followed by centrifugation, , A process for removing trifluoroacetic acid, thioanisole and ethanedithiol) was repeated twice to obtain a solidified precipitate. The precipitate (peptide) was purified by HPLC using a 5% to 100% acetonitrile / water gradient solvent system containing 0.01% trifluoroacetic acid over 50 minutes using a C-18 column. By freeze-drying the purified fractions of collagen synthesis as acetate, trifluoroacetate type of white powder peptide promotes Stearyl- [Cys-Glu-Glu- Met-Gln-Leu-Arg] -CO 2 H (102㎎) was obtained.
* 지질의 종류 * Types of lipids
ⅰ) Stearic acidI) Stearic acid
ⅱ) Palmitic acid Ii) Palmitic acid
ⅲ) arachidic acidIii) arachidic acid
ⅳ) Oleic acidIv) Oleic acid
ⅴ) Erucic acid V) Erucic acid
ⅵ) Linoleic acidVi) Linoleic acid
ⅶ) Linolenic acidⅦ) Linolenic acid
위와 같은 실시예 1-1, 1-2의 15개의 화합물의 콜라겐 합성능 및 mmp-1 합성 저해능 실험을 통해 , 콜라겐 합성율이 높은 상위 5개를 선택적으로 지질을 붙여 실험을 진행하였다.The collagen synthesis performance and the mmp-1 synthesis inhibitory activity of the 15 compounds of Examples 1-1 and 1-2 were examined, and the top five collagen synthesis rates were selectively applied with lipid.
화합물 16 : Stearyl-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg]-CO2H Compound 16: Stearyl- [Cys-Glu- Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg] -CO 2 H
화합물 17 : Erucyl-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Tyr-Arg]-CO2H Compound 17: Erucyl- [Cys-Glu- Glu-Met-Gln-Tyr-Arg] -CO 2 H
화합물 18 : Palmitoyl-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg]-CO2H Compound 18: Palmitoyl- [Cys-Glu- Glu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg] -CO 2 H
화합물 19 : Linolenyl-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Lys-Arg]-CO2H Compound 19: Linolenyl- [Cys-Glu- Glu-Met-Gln-Lys-Arg] -CO 2 H
화합물 20 : Linoleyl-[Glu-Asp-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]-CO2H Compound 20: Linoleyl- [Glu-Asp- Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] -CO 2 H
<실시예 1-6. 화합물 36의 합성> <Examples 1-6. Synthesis of
실시예 1-5에서 얻어진 상기 콜라겐 합성촉진 펩타이드 Stearyl-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg]-CO2H (53mg) 메틸설폭사이드(DMSO) 2㎖에 녹인 후 10㎖의 물을 첨가 하고 3일간 상온에서 교반시켜, 시스테인 잔기인 티올기(-SH)를 환원체 형태(-S- S-)로 변형한 이중체 (dimer) 형태의 최종 콜라겐 합성촉진 펩타이드 Stearyl-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg]2-CO2H(50㎎)를 얻었다. 이와 같은 방법으로 화합물 36~ 40을 합성 하였다.Embodiment the collagen synthesis promotion obtained in Example 1-5 peptide Stearyl- of [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met -Gln-Leu-Arg] -CO 2 H (53mg) was dissolved in methyl sulfoxide (DMSO) 2
화합물 36 : Stearyl-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg]2-CO2HCompound 36: Stearyl- [Cys-Glu- Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg] 2 -CO 2 H
화합물 37 : Erucyl-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Tyr-Arg]2-CO2HCompound 37: Erucyl- [Cys-Glu- Glu-Met-Gln-Tyr-Arg] 2 -CO 2 H
화합물 38 : Palmitoyl-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg]2-CO2HCompound 38: Palmitoyl- [Cys-Glu- Glu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg] 2 -CO 2 H
화합물 39 : Linolenyl-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Lys-Arg]2-CO2HCompound 39: Linolenyl- [Cys-Glu- Glu-Met-Gln-Lys-Arg] 2 -CO 2 H
화합물 40 : Linoleyl-[Glu-Asp-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]2-CO2HCompound 40: Linoleyl- [Glu-Asp- Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] 2 -CO 2 H
위와 같은 실시예 1-3, 1-4 15개의 화합물의 콜라겐 합성능 및 mmp-1 합성 저해능 실험을 통해, 콜라겐 합성율이 높은 상위 5개를 선택적으로 지질을 붙여 실험을 진행하였으며, 모노머와 같은 방법으로 선정하였다.Through experiments of collagen synthesis and mmp-1 synthesis inhibition of 15 compounds of Examples 1-3 and 1-4, experiments were carried out by selectively attaching lipids to the top five collagen synthesis ratios. Respectively.
실험예Experimental Example 1 : One : 펩타이드의Of peptide 콜라겐 합성 촉진 효과 측정 ( Measurement of promoting collagen synthesis in vitroin vitro ))
인간 피부 섬유아세포(HDF: Human dermal fibroblast)를 1.04세포/㎖ 농도로 24 well plate에 0.5 ㎖씩 분주하고, 37℃, 5% C02, 가습 조건하에서 1일 배양을 실시하였다. 배양액은, DMEM medium(Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium, Gibco사 제조)에 FBS(Gibco사 제조)를 10%로 함유한 배지를 각 웰당 0.5 ㎖씩 사용하였다.0.5 ml of human dermal fibroblast (HDF: Human dermal fibroblast) was dispensed into a 24-well plate at a concentration of 1.0 4 cells / ml and cultured for 1 day at 37 ° C, 5% CO 2 , and humidified conditions. The culture medium used was a medium containing 10% FBS (Gibco) in DMEM medium (Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium, manufactured by Gibco) in an amount of 0.5 ml per well.
이어서, FBS(Gibco)가 포함되지 않은 DMEM(Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium, Sigma사 제조)으로 교환하고, 다시 0.5 ㎖의 PBS(Phosphate Buffered Saline, Sigma사 제조)로 세척 한 후 본 발명의 화합물을 각각 100 uM 처리하여 배양하였다. 상기 화합물을 용해하지 않는 PBS를 100㎕ 첨가한 것을 대조군으로서 사용하였다.Subsequently, the cells were exchanged with DMEM (Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium, Sigma) not containing FBS (Gibco), washed again with 0.5 ml of PBS (Phosphate Buffered Saline, Sigma) uM treatment. 100 占 퐇 of PBS in which the compound was not dissolved was used as a control.
콜라겐 생산 촉진 시험에 있어서는, 2일 배양한 후, 배양액을 채취하여, 배양액 중에 분비된 타입 I 프로 콜라겐의 농도를, 효소 결합 면역 측정법(ELSIA, Procollagen type I c-peptide EIA Kit; R&D system 제조)으로 정량하였다.In the collagen production acceleration test, the culture solution was collected for 2 days, and the concentration of type I procollagen secreted in the culture solution was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELSIA, Procollagen type I c-peptide EIA kit, manufactured by R & D system) Respectively.
정량 결과를 기초로, 합성된 타입 I 프로 콜라겐의 양(pg/㎖)을 측정하고, 하기 수학식 1에 따라 타입 I 프로 콜라겐 생성율을 계산하였으며, 그 결과를 표 1 및 도 1에 나타내었다.Based on the quantitative results, the amount (pg / ml) of type I procollagen synthesized was measured and the type I procollagen production rate was calculated according to the following equation (1). The results are shown in Table 1 and FIG.
[수학식 1][Equation 1]
타입 I 프로 콜라겐 생성율(%) = (실험군 타입 I 프로 콜라겐 양 / 대조군 타입 I 프로 콜라겐 양) * 100Type I procollagen production rate (%) = (amount of test type I procollagen / amount of control type I procollagen) * 100
콜라겐 생산량(%)Skin fibroblast
Collagen production (%)
콜라겐 생산량(%)Skin fibroblast
Collagen production (%)
상기 표 1 및 도 1을 참고하면, 본 발명의 화합물 1~40는 모두 콜라겐 생성 촉진 효과를 보이며, 피부 주름 방지에 대해 충분한 효과를 나타내는 것으로 확인된다.Referring to Table 1 and FIG. 1, it was confirmed that the compounds 1 to 40 of the present invention all exhibited an effect of promoting collagen production, and exhibited sufficient effects for preventing skin wrinkles.
한편, 펩타이드는 생체 내에 들어갔을 때에 여러 가지의 가수분해효소들에 의해 매우 빨리 분해되어 그 능력이 급감하기 때문에, 펩타이드의 분해 속도를 늦추는 것이 매우 중요하다. 일반적으로 다양한 가수분해 효소들은 펩타이드의 구조 중에서 아미드 결합(-C(=O)NH-)부위를 카르복실산(-CO2H)와 아민(-NH2)으로 분해하는데, 본 발명은 펩타이드 화합물이 갖는 시스테인 다이머 구조는(-S-S-) 골격을 가지고 있어서 일반적인 가수분해 효소들의 분해 능력을 낮추거나 교란시키는 기능을 한다. 즉, 상기 펩타이드 화합물 중, 이중체 형태의 화합물 21~40은 단량체 형태의 화합물 1~20에 비해 생체 내 가수분해효소에 의해 분해되는 정도가 더디다. 따라서, 본 발명의 펩타이드 화합물 중, 시스테인 다이머를 갖는 화합물 21~40의 경우, 체내 안정성이 매우 우수할 것으로 판단된다. 더 나아가, 지질화한 펩타이드 16~20과 36~40는 그렇지 않은 펩타이드에 비해 콜라겐 생성 촉진 정도가 비슷하였다.On the other hand, it is very important to slow down the degradation rate of the peptide, since the peptides are rapidly degraded by various hydrolytic enzymes when they enter the living body and its ability is rapidly reduced. In general, various hydrolytic enzymes decompose an amide bond (-C (= O) NH-) site in a peptide structure into a carboxylic acid (-CO2H) and an amine (-NH2) The dimer structure has a (-SS-) backbone that functions to lower or disturb the degrading ability of common hydrolytic enzymes. That is, among the above peptide compounds, the
실험예Experimental Example 2 : 2 : 펩타이드의Of peptide MMPMMP -1 생성 억제 효과 측정 (-1 Production inhibition effect measurement ( in vitroin vitro ))
인간 피부 섬유아세포(HDF: Human dermal fibroblast)를 1.04세포/㎖ 농도로 24 well plate에 0.5 ㎖씩 분주하고, 37℃, 5% C02, 가습 조건하에서 1일 배양을 실시하였다. 배양액은, DMEM medium(Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium, Gibco사 제조)에 FBS(Gibco사 제조)를 10%로 함유한 배지를 각 웰당 0.5 ㎖씩 사용하였다.0.5 ml of human dermal fibroblast (HDF: Human dermal fibroblast) was dispensed into a 24-well plate at a concentration of 1.0 4 cells / ml and cultured for 1 day at 37 ° C, 5% CO 2 , and humidified conditions. The culture medium used was a medium containing 10% FBS (Gibco) in DMEM medium (Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium, manufactured by Gibco) in an amount of 0.5 ml per well.
이어서, FBS(Gibco)가 포함되지 않은 DMEM(Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium, Sigma사 제조)으로 교환하고, 다시 0.5 ㎖의 PBS(Phosphate Buffered Saline, Sigma사 제조)로 세척 한 후 본 발명의 화합물을 각각 100 uM 처리하여 배양하였다. 상기 화합물을 용해하지 않는 PBS를 100㎕ 첨가한 것을 대조군으로서 사용하였다.Subsequently, the cells were exchanged with DMEM (Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium, Sigma) not containing FBS (Gibco), washed again with 0.5 ml of PBS (Phosphate Buffered Saline, Sigma) uM treatment. 100 占 퐇 of PBS in which the compound was not dissolved was used as a control.
MMP-1 생성 억제율 시험에 있어서는, 3일 배양한 후, 배양액을 채취하여, 배양액 중에 분비된 MMP-1의 농도를, 효소 결합 면역 측정법(ELSIA, MMP-1 EIA Kit; R&D system 제조)으로 정량하였다.The concentration of MMP-1 secreted in the culture medium was quantitated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELSIA, MMP-1 EIA Kit; manufactured by R & D system) after culturing for 3 days in the inhibition rate of MMP- Respectively.
정량 결과를 기초로, 합성된 MMP-1의 양(pg/㎖)을 측정하고, 하기 수학식 2에 따라 MMP-1 생성 억제율을 계산하였으며, 그 결과를 표 2 및 도 2에 나타내었다.Based on the quantitative results, the amount of synthesized MMP-1 (pg / ml) was measured and the inhibition rate of MMP-1 production was calculated according to the following formula (2). The results are shown in Table 2 and FIG.
[수학식 2]&Quot; (2) "
MMP-1 생성 억제율(%) = (실험군 MMP-1 양 / 대조군 MMP-1 양) * 100Inhibition rate of MMP-1 production (%) = (amount of MMP-1 in the experimental group / amount of MMP-1 in the control) * 100
MMP-1 생성 억제율(%)Skin fibroblast
Inhibition rate of MMP-1 production (%)
MMP-1 생성 억제율(%)Skin fibroblast
Inhibition rate of MMP-1 production (%)
상기 표 2 및 도 2를 참고하면, 본 발명의 화합물 1~40은 모두 MMP-1 생성 억제 효과가 우수함을 확인할 수 있었고, 이를 기반으로 피부 주름 방지에 대해 충분한 효과를 나타내는 것으로 확인된다. 다수의 펩타이드 화합물 중, 지질화한 펩타이드 16~20과 36~40은 타 펩타이드에 비해 MMP-1 생성 억제 효과가 더 낮았다.Referring to Table 2 and FIG. 2, it was confirmed that the compounds 1 to 40 of the present invention all had an excellent inhibitory effect on MMP-1 production, and it was confirmed that the compounds 1 to 40 exhibited sufficient effect against the skin wrinkle on the basis thereof. Of the many peptide compounds, the lipidated peptides 16-20 and 36-40 were less effective at inhibiting MMP-1 production than the peptides.
실험예Experimental Example 3 : 콜라겐 생성 3: Collagen production 펩타이드의Of peptide 안전성 확인 ( Safety check ( in vitroin vitro ))
인간 피부 섬유아세포(HDF: Human dermal fibroblast, Thermo사 제조)를 1.03세포/㎖ 농도로 96웰 플레이트에 100 ul씩 분주하고, 37℃, 5% C02, 가습 조건하에서 1일 배양을 실시하였다. 배양액은, DMEM medium(Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium, Gibco사 제조)에 FBS(Gibco사 제조)를 10%로 함유한 배지를 각 웰당 100 ul씩 사용하였다.100 μl of human dermal fibroblast (HDF: Human dermal fibroblast, manufactured by Thermo) was dispensed into a 96-well plate at a concentration of 1.0 3 cells / ml and cultured for 1 day at 37 ° C and 5% CO 2 under humidified conditions . The culture medium used was 100 μl of a medium containing 10% of FBS (manufactured by Gibco) in DMEM medium (Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium, manufactured by Gibco).
이어서, FBS(Gibco)가 포함되지 않은 DMEM(Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium, Sigma사 제조)으로 교환하고, 다시 100 ul의 PBS(Phosphate Buffered Saline, Sigma사 제조)로 세척 한 후 본 발명의 화합물을 100 uM 처리하여 배양하였다. 상기 화합물을 용해하지 않는 PBS를 100㎕ 첨가한 것을 대조군으로서 사용하였다.Subsequently, the cells were exchanged with DMEM (Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium, Sigma) containing no FBS (Gibco), and further washed with 100 μl of PBS (Phosphate Buffered Saline, Sigma) And cultured. 100 占 퐇 of PBS in which the compound was not dissolved was used as a control.
시험 시료를 넣고 24시간 배양 후, MTT를 처리하고 3시간 동안 배양하였다. 이후에 배양액은 제거하고 DMSO를 넣고 540 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. 측정 값을 기초로, 수학식 3에 따라 세포 생존율을 계산하였으며, 그 결과를 표 3 및 도 3에 나타내었다.After the test sample was added, it was cultured for 24 hours, treated with MTT and cultured for 3 hours. The culture was then removed and the absorbance was measured at 540 nm with DMSO. Based on the measured values, the cell viability was calculated according to Equation 3. The results are shown in Table 3 and Fig.
[수학식 3]&Quot; (3) "
세포 생존율(%) = (실험군 540 nm 흡광도 / 대조군 540 nm 흡광도) * 100Cell survival rate (%) = (absorbance at 540 nm in the experimental group / absorbance at 540 nm in the control) * 100
상기 표 3 및 도 3을 참고하면, 본 발명의 모든 화합물은 모두 세포 생존율이 대조군과 비교하였을 때, 95% 이상의 세포 생존율을 보이는 것을 확인하였다. 본 실험 결과를 통해, 본 발명의 화합물은 모두 인간 피부 섬유아세포를 포함하는 동물세포에서 안전성(Safety)이 확인되어 안전한 원료임을 확인하였다.Referring to Table 3 and FIG. 3, all of the compounds of the present invention showed cell viability of 95% or more when compared with the control group. From the results of this experiment, it was confirmed that the compounds of the present invention were safe and confirmed as safe materials in animal cells containing human dermal fibroblasts.
실험예Experimental Example 4 : 화장품 제형의 제조 4: Manufacture of Cosmetic Formulation
상기 콜라겐 합성 촉진 펩타이드인 신규 헵타펩타이드 단당체 및 이량체를 포함하는 화장료의 효과를 평가하기 위하여, 하기의 표 4와 같은 성분들을 배합하여 크림 형태의 화장품 제형을 제조하였다.In order to evaluate the effects of the new heptapeptide monosaccharide and the cosmetic comprising the dimer, which are the collagen synthesis promoting peptide, the ingredients as shown in Table 4 below were blended to prepare a cream form cosmetic formulation.
실험예Experimental Example 5 : 눈가 주름 개선 효과 인체 적용 시험 ( 5: Eye wrinkle improvement effect Human body application test ( PRIMOSPRIMOS High Resolution) High Resolution)
본 발명에 따른 화장료 조성물의 주름 개선 효과를 확인하기 위해, 만 35 내지 55세의 대한민국 여성 22명을 대상으로 각 4주간 일상적인 크림 사용과 같은 방법으로 평가하였다. 평가 방법은 PRIMOS High Resolution(Phaseshift Rapid In vivo Measurement Of Skin high resolution, GFMesstechinik GmbH, Germany 제조)을 이용하여 눈가 주름 부위의 Roughness 분석을 통한 변수 별 측정을 진행 하였다. Roughness 분석을 통한 눈가주름 변수 값은 다음과 같다.In order to confirm the wrinkle-reducing effect of the cosmetic composition according to the present invention, 22 Korean women aged 35 to 55 years were evaluated by the same method as routine cream use for each 4 weeks. The evaluation was performed by using the PRIMOS High Resolution (Phaseshift Rapid In Vivo Measurement of Skin high resolution, GFMesstechinik GmbH, Germany). The values of the eye wrinkle variables through the roughness analysis are as follows.
- Ra (Average roughness): 단면의 거칠기 높이에 중심선을 그렸을 때 중심선에서 표면의 단면 곡선까지 길이의 절대값의 평균.- Ra (Average roughness): Average of the absolute value of the length from the center line to the section curve of the surface when drawing the center line at the roughness height of the section.
- Rq (Root mean square roughness): 단면의 거칠기 높이에 중심선을 그렸을 때 중심선에서 표면의 단면 곡선까지 길이의 제곱평균제곱근.- Root mean square roughness (Rq): Square root mean square of the length from the centerline to the surface curvature of the surface when drawing the center line at the roughness height of the section.
- Rmax (Maximum roughness depth): 단일 측정 범위 내에 가장 높은 산과 가장 낮은 골의 차이 값.- Rmax (Maximum roughness depth): The difference between the highest acid and lowest bone within a single measurement range.
Roughness 측정에 의해 분석된 변수 값이 작아지면 눈가주름이 개선 됨을 의미하며 PRIMOS High Resolution에 의한 Roughness 변수 값의 감소율은 수학식 4에 따라 계산하였다. 각 변수에 대한 계산값은 표 5 및 도 4에 나타내었다.The decrease in the value of the parameter analyzed by the roughness measurement means that the wrinkles in the eye are improved, and the rate of decrease in the value of the roughness parameter due to the PRIMOS High Resolution is calculated according to Equation (4). The calculated values for each variable are shown in Table 5 and FIG.
[수학식 4]&Quot; (4) "
감소율 (%) = (시료 적용 전 측정값 - 시료 적용 후 측정값 / 시료적용 전 측정값) * 100Decrease rate (%) = (Measured value before applying sample - Measured value after applying sample / Measured value before applying sample) * 100
PRIMOS High Resolution을 이용한 눈가 주름 부위의 Roughness 변수별 측정값을 분석한 결과, 실험예 1 크림의 사용 후 Ra값은 시료 적용 전에 비하여 통계적으로 유의한 수준 (p<0.05)으로 적용 2주 후, 적용 4주 후 각각 4.103%, 6.847% 감소하였으며, Rq값은 시료 적용 전에 비하여 통계적으로 유의한 수준 (p<0.05)으로 적용 2주 후, 적용 4주 후 각각 2.986%, 5.871% 감소하였다. 또한, Rmax 값은 시료 적용 전에 비하여 통계적으로 유의한 수준 (p<0.05)으로 적용 4주 후에 4.624% 감소하였다. 따라서 실험예 1의 크림은 적용 2주 후, 적용 4주 후 눈가주름 개선에 도움을 주는 것으로 확인되었다. As a result of analyzing the measured value of the roughness of the eye wrinkle area using PRIMOS High Resolution, the Ra value after using the cream of Experimental Example 1 was statistically significant (p <0.05) (P <0.05), which was 2.986% and 5.871%, respectively, after 2 weeks and 4 weeks after application, respectively. In addition, Rmax value was statistically significant (p <0.05) compared to before application of sample, and decreased by 4.624% after 4 weeks of application. Therefore, the cream of Experimental Example 1 was found to be effective for improving the wrinkles of the eye after 2 weeks of application and after 4 weeks of application.
이상에서 본 발명의 우수한 주름 개선 효과등과 안전성은 앞서 기술한 실시예와 실험예에 상세히 설명되어 있지만, 본 발명의 기술사상 범위 내에서 다양한 변형 및 수정이 가능함은 당업자에게 있어서 당연한 것이며, 이러한 변형 및 수정이 첨부된 특허청구범위에 속함은 당연한 것이다. 그러므로 이상에서 기술한 실시예 및 실험예는 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적이 아닌 것으로 이해해야만 한다.It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims. And modifications are within the scope of the appended claims. It is therefore to be understood that the above-described embodiments and examples are illustrative in all respects and not restrictive.
Claims (7)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg] (화합물 1),
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Phe-Arg] (화합물 2),
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Ser-Arg] (화합물 3),
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Tyr-Arg] (화합물 4),
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg] (화합물 5),
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Asp-Arg] (화합물 6),
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Lys-Arg] (화합물 7),
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Asn-Arg] (화합물 8),
[Glu-Gly-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (화합물 9),
[Glu-Leu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (화합물 10),
[Glu-Ser-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (화합물 11),
[Glu-Tyr-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (화합물 12),
[Glu-Asp-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (화합물 13),
[Glu-Lys-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (화합물 14),
[Glu-Asn-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (화합물 15),
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg]2 (화합물 21),
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Phe-Arg]2 (화합물 22),
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Ser-Arg]2 (화합물 23),
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Tyr-Arg]2 (화합물 24),
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg]2 (화합물 25),
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Asp-Arg]2 (화합물 26),
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Lys-Arg]2 (화합물 27),
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Asn-Arg]2 (화합물 28),
[Glu-Gly-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]2 (화합물 29),
[Glu-Leu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]2 (화합물 30),
[Glu-Ser-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]2 (화합물 31),
[Glu-Tyr-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]2 (화합물 32),
[Glu-Asp-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]2 (화합물 33),
[Glu-Lys-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]2 (화합물 34), 및,
[Glu-Asn-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]2 (화합물 35)
이며, 화합물 21 내지 35에 []2는 화합물 1 내지 15의 시스테인 잔기인 티올기(-SH)를 환원체 형태(-S-S-)로 변형한 이중체를 나타내는 것을 특징으로 하는 콜라겐 합성 촉진용 펩타이드.
The collagen synthesis promoting peptide corresponding to the following compounds 1 to 15 and 21 to 35
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg] (Compound 1)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Phe-Arg] (Compound 2)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Ser-Arg] (Compound 3)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Tyr-Arg] (Compound 4)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg] (Compound 5)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Asp-Arg] (Compound 6)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Lys-Arg] (Compound 7)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Asn-Arg] (Compound 8)
[Glu-Gly-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (Compound 9)
[Glu-Leu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (Compound 10)
[Glu-Ser-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (Compound 11)
[Glu-Tyr-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (Compound 12)
[Glu-Asp-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (Compound 13)
[Glu-Lys-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (Compound 14)
[Glu-Asn-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] (Compound 15)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg] 2 (Compound 21)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Phe-Arg] 2 (Compound 22)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Ser-Arg] 2 (Compound 23)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Tyr-Arg] 2 (Compound 24)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg] 2 (Compound 25)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Asp-Arg] 2 (Compound 26)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Lys-Arg] 2 (Compound 27)
[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Asn-Arg] 2 (Compound 28)
[Glu-Gly-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] 2 (Compound 29)
[Glu-Leu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] 2 (Compound 30)
[Glu-Ser-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] 2 (Compound 31)
[Glu-Tyr-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] 2 (Compound 32)
[Glu-Asp-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] 2 (Compound 33)
[Glu-Lys-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] 2 (Compound 34)
[Glu-Asn-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] 2 (Compound 35)
, And [] 2 in compounds 21 to 35 represents a duplex in which a thiol group (-SH) as a cysteine residue of compounds 1 to 15 is modified to a reduced form (-SS-). .
상기 화합물 1 내지 15과 21 내지 35 펩타이드 중 콜라겐 합성능 및 MMP-1저해능이 우수한 각각의 10가지에 지질을 붙인 화합물 16 내지 20와 36 내지 40에 해당하는 펩타이드는
Stearyl-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg]-CO2H (화합물 16),
Erucyl-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Tyr-Arg]-CO2H (화합물 17),
Palmitoyl-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg]-CO2H (화합물 18),
Linolenyl-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Lys-Arg]-CO2H (화합물 19),
Linoleyl-[Glu-Asp-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]-CO2H (화합물 20),
Stearyl-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Leu-Arg]2-CO2H (화합물 36),
Erucyl-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Tyr-Arg]2-CO2H (화합물 37),
Palmitoyl-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg]2-CO2H (화합물 38),
Linolenyl-[Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Lys-Arg]2-CO2H (화합물 39), 및,
Linoleyl-[Glu-Asp-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys]2-CO2H (화합물 40)
으로 화합물 1 내지 15과 21 내지 35에 비해 콜라겐 합성능 및 MMP-1저해능이 비슷한 펩타이드.
The method according to claim 1,
Peptides corresponding to each of the 10 lipidated compounds 16 to 20 and 36 to 40, each having excellent collagen aggregation performance and MMP-1 inhibitory ability among the compounds 1 to 15 and 21 to 35 peptides,
Stearyl- [Cys-Glu-Glu- Met-Gln-Leu-Arg] -CO 2 H ( compound 16),
Erucyl- [Cys-Glu-Glu- Met-Gln-Tyr-Arg] -CO 2 H ( compound 17),
Gly-Arg-Arg-CO 2 H (Compound 18), < RTI ID = 0.0 &
Gly-Lys-Arg-CO 2 H (Compound 19), Linolenyl- [Cys-Glu-
Linoleyl- [Glu-Asp-Met- Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] -CO 2 H ( compound 20),
Stearyl- [Cys-Glu-Glu- Met-Gln-Leu-Arg] 2 -CO 2 H ( compound 36),
Erucyl- [Cys-Glu-Glu- Met-Gln-Tyr-Arg] 2 -CO 2 H (Compound 37),
Palmitoyl- [Cys-Glu-Glu- Met-Gln-Arg-Arg] 2 -CO 2 H ( compound 38),
Lys-Arg- 2- CO 2 H (Compound 39), and Linolenyl- [Cys-Glu-Glu-Met-
Linoleyl- [Glu-Asp-Met- Gln-Arg-Arg-Cys] 2 -CO 2 H ( compound 40)
In which collagen aggregation performance and MMP-1 inhibitory ability are similar to those of compounds 1 to 15 and 21 to 35, respectively.
A composition for preventing or improving skin aging or skin wrinkles, which comprises a peptide selected from one or more peptides according to any one of claims 1 to 2.
A pharmaceutical composition comprising at least one peptide selected from the peptides according to any one of claims 1 to 2.
상기 펩타이드는 약학적 조성물에 0.0001~1.0 중량%로 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 피부노화 또는 피부주름 예방, 개선을 위한 조성물.
5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the peptide is contained in the pharmaceutical composition in an amount of 0.0001 to 1.0% by weight.
A cosmetic composition for improving skin aging or skin wrinkle prevention, characterized by containing at least one peptide selected from the peptides according to any one of claims 1 to 2.
상기 펩타이드는 화장료 조성물에 0.0001~1.0 중량%로 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 주름개선용 화장료 조성물로 화장수, 유액, 젤, 크림, 에센스, 팩, 앰플, 로션, 세정료, 비누, 바디 제품류, 비누, 오일, 립스틱 및 파운데이션에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 피부노화 또는 피부주름 예방, 개선을 위한 화장료 조성물.The method according to claim 6,
Wherein the peptide is contained in the cosmetic composition in an amount of 0.0001 to 1.0% by weight. The cosmetic composition for improving wrinkles is characterized in that it contains a lotion, a lotion, a gel, a cream, Wherein the composition is selected from oil, lipstick, and foundation.
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KR20230120314A (en) | 2022-02-09 | 2023-08-17 | 주식회사 제이투케이바이오 | cosmetic composition comprising complex peptide extract, complex prebiotics extract and complex probiotics mixtures for skin elasticity, anti-wrinkle, improving skin barrier |
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음을 확인함으로써, 본 발명을 완성하였다. |
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